What Are The Things To Do In Sri Lanka? Beaches, Cities, Rocks, Wildlife And Colonial Architecture 

“Love Sri Lanka, Always.” This has been the new campaign of Sri Lanka. Also, this campaign, coming at the time of the ongoing Gulf War, looks quite bold. 

It projects the island country as a place that needs constant discovery. 

And Sri Lanka has reaped the benefits of launching a bold campaign. It has crossed the mark of 100,000 tourists within the “first 18 days of the March in 2026.”

Furthermore, while the marketing campaign has brought Sri Lankan tourism global visibility, the diversity of attractions makes it a powerhouse. 

For example, I have been so much in love with Sri Lanka that I have made multiple visits and sometimes to the same place, years apart. 

With the changes and developments, the country has still maintained its warmth, lush greenery, and human resilience. The sheer grit of the country has helped it win over the natural disasters such as the Tsunami, Cyclone Ditwah, and endless civil wars. 

However, with diverse offerings, it may be difficult to choose the things to do in Sri Lanka. So, here are the places I loved the most. 

What Are The Things To Do In Sri Lanka? 

Keeping the spirit of the Indian Subcontinent alive, Sri Lanka beautifully portrays an inclusive picture. 

For example, its southern and northern zones show a difference in language and culture. However, both are connected through the way of life, sunshine, and more. 

Also, Sri Lanka has places such as the Ambuluwawa Tower, which is within a multireligious complex, showing how respectful the country is toward every religion. 

1. Exploring The Tamil Culture And Temples In Jaffna

Exploring The Tamil Culture And Temples In Jaffna

Jaffna was the first place I visited in Sri Lanka as a backpacker. It is a hub of strong Tamil culture in Sri Lanka

Furthermore, Jaffna has beautiful Hindu temples such as the Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil, the Naguleswaram Temple, the Nainativu Nagapooshani Amman Temple, etc. 

Also, the beaches in Jaffna showcase the beauty of Northern Sri Lanka. 

Moreover, the food in Jaffna is spicier than in any other part of Sri Lanka. 

Overall, Jaffna is a world in itself where slow living and staying true to the roots are the best ways. 

2. Hiking The Ritigala Forest Monastery

Hiking The Ritigala Forest Monastery

Out of all my experiences in Sri Lanka, hiking the Ritigala Forest Monastery has been my silent favorite. 

The history of the Ritigala Forest Monastery takes us to the 1st century BC. It has more than 70 caves and was once the abode of the monks of the “Pansukulika” sect. 

Furthermore, located inside the Ritigala Forest Reserve, the remains of the ancient monastery are now surrounded by around 96 species of medicinal plants. 

The presence of the medicinal plants further makes its association with the Ramayana stronger.

3. Visiting Uppuveli Beach, And Other Attractions In Trincomalee

Visiting Uppuveli Beach, And Other Attractions In Trincomalee

Trincomalee has the famous Uppuveli Beach. However, it would be wrong to assume that the things to do in Trincomalee are limited to beach activities. 

You can visit the Thirukoneswaram Kovil Temple, Fort Frederick, Trincomalee Maritime and Naval History Museum, and the Trincomalee Market. 

4. Visiting Mount Lavinia Beach

Visiting Mount Lavinia Beach

The Mount Lavinia Beach is very close to Colombo, the capital of Sri Lanka. This beach has a leisurely vibe with the local folks playing cricket and people taking a sun bath. 

However, the main attraction here was the Sea Turtle Conservation Centre. It is located by the beach, and it buys eggs from the locals to hatch them. 

5. Climbing Up The Ambuluwawa Tower

Climbing Up The Ambuluwawa Tower

At the top of the Ambuluwawa Mountain, the Ambuluwawa Tower is an important cultural landmark in Sri Lanka. 

Its location is in the Ambuluwawa Biodiversity Complex, in Gampola. Also, it is just 20 km away from Kandy. 

You can climb up its spiral stairs to reach the top of the tower and enjoy a panoramic view of the surroundings. 

6. Exploring The Cultural Capital, Kandy

Exploring The Cultural Capital, Kandy

Kandy, the cultural capital of Sri Lanka, has the beautiful Kandy Lake at the epicenter. 

Furthermore, it is fighting with the aftermath of the Cyclone and Ditwah and remains crucial in the political and economic landscape of the country. 

The most fascinating things to do in Kandy are visiting the Udawattakele Forest Reserve, bowing before the Bahirawakanda Vihara Buddha Statue, and visiting the Temple Of The Tooth. 

7. Climbing Up The Sigiriya Rock

Climbing Up The Sigiriya Rock

The Sigiriya Rock is famous for its mythological significance and history, and its association with Buddhism. 

King Kashyapa made the Sigiriya Rock his seat of power in 477-499 AD. 

However, before that, it was a Buddhist monastery which later shifted to the Pidurangala Rock. 

Also, it has a long history of archaeological discovery, and in 1982, it was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. 

8. Climbing Up The Pidurangala Rock

Climbing Up The Pidurangala Rock

The Pidurangala Rock has a history that goes back two millennia. After King King Kashyapa made the Sigiriya Rock his seat of power, the Pidurangala Rock became their refuge on the king’s order. 

Furthermore, it has a 1500-year-old Buddha Statue, and it is a protected ancient cave. 

Moreover, from the Pidurangala Rock, you will get the best views of the Sigiriya Rock. 

9. A Train Ride On The Nine Arch Bridge

A Train Ride On The Nine Arch Bridge

A train ride on the Nine Arch Bridge is the most iconic experience you can have in Sri Lanka. Also known as the Ella Odyssey, it has been praised by the BBC and Lonely Planet. 

Built in 1921, this bridge is a prominent example of the Colonia-era architecture, and it does not have any metal in its construction. 

10. Hiking To The Diyaluma Waterfall

Hiking To The Diyaluma Waterfall

Hiking to the Diyaluma Waterfall from Poongala is one of the most popular hiking expeditions in Sri Lanka. 

Once you reach the Upper Diyaluma Waterfall, you can relax and enjoy a swim in the infinity pools. 

From the upper fall, you have to take a further trek of 30 minutes down to reach the Lower Diyaluma Waterfall. 

Furthermore, the Diyaluma Waterfall is associated with the tragic love story of a King who fell in love with a lady from a lower caste. 

Knowing about their love, the villagers chased them, and the lady fell into the waterfall and died. 

11. Visiting The Dehiwala Zoo

Visiting The Dehiwala Zoo

Since 1936, the Dehiwala Zoo in Sri Lanka has been a favorite spot for a thrilling wildlife experience. 

Along with housing monkeys, elephants, fish, and birds, the zoo also has a dedicated section for reptiles. 

Moreover, it has always been famous for the animal shows, and it has a Leopard Trail for guided night safari. 

12. Spending A Day In Hurulu Eco Park

Spending A Day In Hurulu Eco Park

The Hurulu Eco Park near Habarana is one of the best places in Sri Lanka to learn the art of slow traveling. 

In the North Central Province of Sri Lanka, it is a great place for spotting elephants. 

This dry evergreen is ideal for seeing elephants because it is the corridor between the Kaudulla National Park and the Minneriya National Park. 

Take an afternoon safari to enjoy wildlife spotting and your time in nature. 

13. Visiting Nuwara Eliya, The Coldest Place In Sri Lanka 

Visiting Nuwara Eliya, The Coldest Place In Sri Lanka

Nuwara Eliya, the coldest place in Sri Lanka, is located at an altitude of 1,889 meters. Furthermore, it carries a nickname, “New England,” from the British Era. 

Nuwara Eliya is a place of juxtapositions. There are Tudor-style homes, Victorian-style post offices, waterfalls, and jungles, showing the contrast in the landscape and cityscape. 

Furthermore, it has natural attractions such as Gregory Lake, Victoria Park, and the Lovers Leap Waterfall. 

Also, don’t forget to spend a day in Horton Plains National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. 

14. Experiencing A Scenic Train Ride And More In Ella

Experiencing A Scenic Train Ride And More In Ella

Though Ella has changed in the last 10 years due to rapid development, it has maintained the serene charm with its mountains, rail line, and lush greenery. 

Furthermore, it is the place to share a seat with Sir Thomas Lipton and understand how tea runs as the lifeline of the nation. 

Also, the Ravana Falls is the place where Ravana hid Sita after abducting her. 

Other iconic things to do in Ella are visiting the Nine-Arch Bridge, enjoying a Kandy to Ella train ride, climbing the Ella Rock, watching sunset from the top of the Little Adam’s Peak, etc. 

15. Exploring The Galle Fort 

Exploring The Galle Fort

Galle is dreamy, and it looks like a movie frame in sepia tone. 

However, the Galle Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is at the epicenter of this once impenetrable trading post. 

Walk to the Galle Fort and explore this living museum of art, architecture, and history. 

Also, watching the sunset from the Galle Fort is a magical experience. 

More things to do in Galle include exploring the beaches beyond the fortress wall. 

Also, don’t forget to enjoy a drink in a bar in the cobblestone streets of Galle. 

Overall, Galle is a place that unfolds with time. The fortress, the streets, and the colonial buildings make history palpable in every nook of Galle. 

In a way, it summarizes the true spirit of Sri Lanka. Visiting the country is not about ticking the bucket-list destinations. 

It’s about understanding the culture and soaking in the local vibe. 

16. Visiting The Hiriketiya Beach 

Visiting The Hiriketiya Beach

Hiriketiya Beach is the latest addition to the tourism attractions in Sri Lanka. It is a favorite destination for backpackers and digital nomads. 

Furthermore, it is a popular surfing beach with zones dedicated to surfers of different expertise levels. 

Here, you can walk to the Blue Island, enjoy great food and beer at Smoke and Bitters, and learn how to cook with Rosie.  

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Sibashree is a travel, culture, and leisure writer who has been writing since the age of 12 and professionally since 2014. With more than a decade of travel writing experience and journeys across India and several parts of the world, she brings a deeply personal and thoughtful perspective to her work. A student of English Literature and Mass Communication, Sibashree has always viewed travel as more than movement — for her, it has been a way of understanding people, cultures, and herself. Her passion for spiritual exploration has also led her to many unusual and meaningful destinations over the years. Outside of writing, Sibashree enjoys watching European cinema, reading about global politics, and reflecting on the stories hidden within everyday places.

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READ MORE Ella, Sri Lanka

What Are The Things To Do In Ella, Sri Lanka? A Narrative Of My Days In Ella

BY  Sibashree Mar 24, 2026

Ella is one of Sri Lanka's most beautiful towns.  Also, Ella is a place where many of my favorite Sri Lankan adventures are.  My first sighting of the famous Nine Arch Bridge, one of my first hikes at Ella Rock, standing at the edge of the roaring Diyaluma Falls, and many more.  Perhaps the most famous train ride in the world, from Kandy, passes through Ella as well. Ella is a quaint and beautiful town and is a great place to escape the heat of the southern coasts. However, over the last decade, this quaint little hamlet has become a large tourist destination.  Unfortunately, the growth has also brought some concrete eyesores to the village.  There is still plenty of magic to be discovered here, if you are willing to move beyond the Instagram hotspots. Having undertaken two comprehensive visits to this beautiful hill-country retreat, I have compiled the ultimate portfolio of things to do in Ella, Sri Lanka. What Are The Things To Do In Ella, Sri Lanka?  Despite the changes in Ella, Sri Lanka, the mountain ranges are just as majestic as they were years ago. Furthermore, the tea served is still some of the finest in the world. Moreover, people here are still warm.  And the most fascinating part?  Ella always brings out the explorer in you. How can you avoid the lure of riding in an open-air train or leaning over the edge of a waterfall?  Here is more about the exciting things to do in Ella, Sri Lanka.  1. Riding The Iconic Kandy To Ella Train The Kandy to Ella train ride is the best thing you will do in Sri Lanka.  The train passes through tea plantations and crosses gushing streams.  And you cannot expect less from a route that has been labelled by many as the most picturesque train ride in the world.  However, the train ride also allows you to indulge in the local vibe with local vendors hawking through the rush and the local boys singing and playing drums during the journey.  Also, the Nanu Oya to Ella scratch is the most beautiful in the entire route. Also, don’t go for a 1st class ticket and reserve a 3rd class class to enjoy the views through open windows.  2. Admiring  The Famous Nine Arch Bridge It’s astonishing to think that a single bridge could drive tourists in droves to a small town, but the Nine Arch Bridge is an engineering marvel that demands to be seen.  Standing 24 meters high and spanning 91 meters, it was completed in 1921 using only brick, rock, and cement, and there is no metal at all. When the mist hangs low in the valley, the bridge takes on a moody, mystical feel.  You can walk along the tracks or look down from the tea plantations below, but my favorite view is from the cafe platforms in the surrounding hills.  Watching the blue train slowly crawl across the arches is a sight I’ll never forget. 3. Hiking The Mighty Ella Rock  The hike to the mighty Ella Rock starts from the Ella railway station. It was a walk with waterfalls and small homes on the way.  Then, the steep ascent began.  After reaching the top, you will get a beautiful view of Adam’s Peak and Ella Gap. 4. Watching Sunset At Little Adam’s Peak The hike to Little Adam’s Peak is a gentler alternative to the hike to Ella Rock.  I walked through the lush tree plantations, and once I reached the top, the panoramic view before my eyes was nothing short of a movie frame.  Plan your hike in the late afternoon to enjoy the most amazing sunset views from Little Adam’s Peak. 5. Chasing The Diyaluma Falls I started from Ella to Poonagala, the starting point for the Diyaluma Falls hike, by taking a tuk-tuk.  The tuk-tuk took 1.5 hours.  Furthermore, from Poonagala, it was a downhill hike to the Upper Diyaluma Falls, which had a 220-meter drop.  There are natural infinity pools right at the edge where you can swim during the dry season.  From the upper Diyaluma Falls, it is another 30-minute hike to the Lower Diyaluma Falls.  6. Feeling The Mythological Connection At Ravana Falls  Ravana Falls is right by the road south of Ella.  Locals say that King Ravana took Princess Sita and hid her in the caves behind Ravana Falls.  Furthermore, you can see the Ravana Falls from the road. However, it is best if you hike to the second and third tiers.  7. Taking A Seat With Sir Thomas Lipton Tea is the lifeblood of this region, and a visit to Lipton’s Seat is a journey to the source.  This is the exact spot where tea mogul Sir Thomas Lipton used to sit and survey his empire.  On a clear day, you can see all the way to the south coast. Even on the foggy day I visited, sipping a fresh cup of Ceylon tea (the best I’ve ever had) while the clouds swirled around the summit was incredibly atmospheric. 8. Taking A Tour Of The Dambethenne Tea Factory When you go to the high country, you must learn the actual science of the making of your brew. I visited the tea company founded by Lipton himself in 1890 and saw how it was picked, wilted, fermented, and graded. All of these were new to me as an individual who drinks a lot of tea.  About 80% of this tea is sold in Colombo and then exported around the world. I especially found the fermenting room to be extremely interesting. 9. Feel The Adrenaline Rush At Flying Ravana If you need a break from the hiking, Ella recently opened Sri Lanka’s first-ever zip-line.  It stretches half a kilometer across the hills and hits speeds of 80kmph.  For around $20 USD, it’s one of the best value adrenaline fixes I’ve ever found. It’s located near the 98 Acres resort, making it a perfect way to end a trip to Little Adam’s Peak. 10. Mastering The Art Of The Curry At Ella, Sri Lanka  In my opinion, Sri Lanka has the best food (after my country, of course)! If you want to bring back a little bit of Sri Lanka to your home country, then you should try taking a cooking class.  Also, if you don’t have enough time, just try the food streets.  For me, it was a brilliant consolidation of my food tour in Jaffna. Though the food in Ella is creamier and less spicy than in Jaffna.  11. Witnessing The Grandeur Of Bambarakanda Falls The Bambarakanda Falls is the tallest waterfall in the country, and it falls from a height of 241 meters.  You can take a short hike or a tuk-tuk to reach the Bambarakanda Falls from Ella.  Then, stand at the base and feel the sheer power of that vertical drop.  Moreover, to enjoy the best flow of this waterfall, plan a visit between April and September.  12. Spotting The Elephants At Udawalawe Like the Kaudulla National Park, the Udawalawe National Park is also a great place for spotting elephants in the wild.  Ella is the base for a safari in the Udawalawe National Park.  I opted for an early morning safari, and I spotted adorable baby elephants with their mothers.  Don’t Forget To Party And Chill In Ella, Sri Lanka  Like Jaffna, a backpacker’s dream, Ella has also emerged as a hub for backpackers and budget travelers.  Ella Town is still a great place to unwind, and places such as Cafe Chill are at the epicenter of these scenes.  You can have some really good burgers and Lion Beer at some of these recognized cafes.  Moreover, when you spend time at these cafes, you don’t rush from one place to another, but study the local culture and understand how a country, ridden by cyclones, endless civil wars, and financial crisis, can still be the land of sunshine. 

READ MORE where to stay in yala national park

Where To Stay In Yala National Park? Know The Best Accommodations 

BY  Sibashree Jun 3, 2026

The Yala National Park is the ideal place for a dawn safari. As the first rays of golden light pierce through the canopy and the untamed bush comes to life, you will enjoy an acoustic and raw symphony.  You will listen to the rumble of wild elephants and the exotic birdcalls. Furthermore, you will spot crocodiles gliding into still lagoons.  You will also find monkeys scampering through the treetops, and if you are extremely lucky, you can even see a Sri Lankan leopard.  So, no wonder that Yala National Park is a bucket-list destination when you are on a trip to Sri Lanka.  However, finding the right accommodation, the ultimate sweet spot to explore the Yala National Park, can be a daunting task.  You can find a wide range of accommodations here, including the avant-garde ones and the bush camps.  Furthermore, there are some family-run guesthouses and luxurious canvas cocoons. So, in this guide, I will discuss where to stay in Yala National Park.  Where To Stay In Yala National Park? Pick The Zone Based On The Experience You Want  Before you choose an accommodation for yourself, you must decide on the area you want to stay in.  You need to especially understand the entry points of Yala National Park and the surrounding regions.  It is more so because the logistics of your safari will depend on the base and the entry point to the national park you are choosing.  1. Tissamaharama Or Tissa Tissa is just a distance of 20 minutes from the Palatupana Gate, or the main gate of the Yala National Park.  So, this historic lakeside town serves as the primary gateway to the park. Also, here, you will get to indulge in a sense of wilderness paired with civilization.  Moreover, the town has strong infrastructure, such as  Pharmacies Small Restaurants ATMs Cafes  Moreover, you may not find massive architectural buildings, but you will get boutique lakeside hotels offering easy evenings, proper amenities, and strolling along the water.  2. Kirinda And The Palatupana Coast The Palatupana coast is located to the south of Tissa. Also, it is the place where the jungle collides with the crashing waves of the Indian Ocean. The Palatupana Coast further stretches into Kirinda. Kirinda has the most opulent coastline, with elephants wandering down onto the sand.  Furthermore, here, you will find the ultra-luxurious and specially designed eco resorts.  Also, staying here means that you are very close to the national park.  3. Inside The Buffer Zone  If you want the most immersive experience in the Yala National Park, you can choose one of the high-end camps within the protected buffer zones of Yala.  You will stay in canvas tents here, and you will love the experiences such as open-air dining, lantern-lit pathways, and dawn wake-up calls from wild peacocks. Moreover, you can find many other wildlife roaming around your tents.  The cost of staying in these high-end tents can be on the higher side. However, the experience of sitting around a campfire while the unseen jungle hums around you is unforgettable. 4. Katagamuwa And Kataragama Katagamuwa is on the quieter northern perimeter of Yala. It is a culturally rich and slower alternative to other accommodation zones in Yala.  Furthermore, Katagamuwa backs onto a multi-religious pilgrimage site, rarely visited by Western tourists.  If you choose to stay here as a backpacker, you will enjoy the morning wildlife safaris with a visit to historic sites in the evening.  The camps in these sectors are smaller. However, it is run by locals who have endless tales to share. Also, the camps here offer a highly personalized experience.  So, the warmth and the thrill of knowing the unknown stories about the historic places, more than make up for the lack of luxury.  Where To Stay In Yala National Park?  I have divided the best places to stay in and around the Yala National Park into three categories.  Luxury Accommodations Mid-Range Accommodations Budget-Friendly Stays  The Best Luxury Accommodations In Yala  If you want a perfect safari country reimagined, you can plan a stay at any of the luxury accommodations in Yala.  Here, you will find copper bathtubs and canvas tents beneath wild palms.  These luxury accommodations will offer you unmatched luxury without breaking your connection to the world.  Wild Coast Tented Lodge The Wild Coast Tented Lodge is a definitive and flagship safari lodge in Sri Lanka. It is located at a place where the jungle kisses the ocean.  Furthermore, this tented lodge has an otherworldly feel. The copper-toned canvas "cocoons" are scattered amidst the scrubs.  So, when the Sun is up, these tents look like giant desert beetles.  Moreover, inside the tent, you will find a fusion of colonial and contemporary aesthetics. There are leather campaign chairs, teak floors, canvas walls, and freestanding copper bathtubs.  Best Mid-Range Accommodations In Yala It is okay if you do not want to bear the premium price tags of the accommodations in Yala. The mind-range accommodations in Yala offer you immersive nature experiences, beautiful swimming pools, and superb tracking options.  Cinnamon Wild, Yala Cinnamon Wild is an amazing mid-range accommodation in Yala. It is right inside the active buffer zone of Yala.  Furthermore, its location between a crocodile-frequented freshwater lagoon and the ocean makes it more fascinating.  Also, elephants here stroll through the grounds regularly, and the 68 rustic chalets raised on stilts offer simple timber interiors and comfortable bedding.  Moreover, the property has a rooftop bar that looks across the forest canopy. So, this is ideal for sundowners.  In addition, the restaurant here serves authentic lagoon crab curry.  The Best Budget-Friendly Accommodations In Yala  You don’t need to spend a fortune if you want to experience the magic of Yala Safari. You will get amazing hospitality, clean rooms, and authentic experiences at these budget-friendly accommodations in Yala.  Mahoora Yala You can experience the genuine thrill of a buffer zone in Mahoora Yala.  The glamping camps here come without the price markup.  Furthermore, the safari tents are practical and well-equipped, featuring king beds, fans, and private ensuite bathrooms. Moreover, the camp is directly on the boundary of the park. As a result, the safari trucks will get you deep into leopard territory early in the morning.  Thus, you will be able to avoid the heavy line of the day tourists in the town. Read Also: What Are The Places To Visit In Matara? A Southern Sri Lankan Commercial Hub With Dutch Colonial Heritage Where To Stay In Mirrissa, Sri Lanka In 2026? Know The Best Accommodation Options What Are The Best Sri Lanka Travel Tips? Things You Need To Know

READ MORE Dambulla Royal Cave Temple

Dambulla Royal Cave Temple: History, Entrance Fee, And More About This UNESCO Heritage Site 

BY  Sibashree Apr 10, 2026

The Dambulla Royal Cave Temple is gearing up for the much-acclaimed “Walk for Peace” which will start from 21st April, 2026.  Respected Paññakāra Thero and 12 other monks from the Maha Sangha will lead the walk.  Furthermore, this walk, originating in the United States, will spread the teachings of Lord Buddha, “Caratha bhikkhave carikam bahujana hitaya bahujana sukhaya lokanukampaya.” It can be roughly translated as a monk should always wander forth out of their compassion for the world and for the happiness and well-being of many.  After the inauguration of the event at Anuradhapura and special observations at Ruwanweliseya premises, the walk will start from the Dambulla Royal Cave Temple, and then it will slowly proceed to Kandy to continue the walk.  Now, it is no wonder that the Rangiri Dambulla Cave Temple has been chosen as the starting point for the walk.  With a history that goes back to the 3rd century BCE, and home to the Buddhist mural paintings and 157 statues, it remains one of the most important Buddhist landmarks in Sri Lanka.  Here is a detailed guide on my experience at Dambulla Royal Cave Temple, its significance, history, entry fee, and more!  The Dambulla Royal Cave Temple: Quick Facts  “Dambulla is an important shrine in the Buddhist religion in Sri Lanka, remarkable for its association with the long-standing and wide-spread tradition of living Buddhist ritual practices and pilgrimage for more than two millennia.” UNESCO World Heritage Convention.  Here are some quick facts about the most well-preserved and largest cave-temple complex in Sri Lanka. Number of Sanctuaries 5Buddhist Mural PaintingsAcross an Area of 2,100 m2Number of Statues157HistorySince the 3rd Century BCEThe Current Interior FormsBuilt in the 18th CenturyType of SculpturesPolychromeOwnership The Asgiriya Chapter of Buddhist monksMonument Protection “Protected Monument under the legal protection of the Department of Archaeology of the Government of Sri Lanka, which administers the Antiquities Ordinance of 1940 (rev. 1998) at the national level.”Entry Fee2000 LKRHours Open7 AM to 7 PM (The Ticket Counter Closes at 5 PM)Steps 300Average Climbing Time20 Minutes  Where Is The Dambulla Royal Cave Temple? (Along With Some Nearby Attractions) The Dambulla Royal Cave Temple is in Dambulla Town. Now, Dambulla itself is the gateway to many places to visit in Sri Lanka.  For example, the Hurulu Eco Park is just a distance of 45 minutes from Dambulla. On the other hand, it is just 52 minutes away from the Kaudulla National Park.  Furthermore, the distance between Dambulla and Kandy is around 73 km. So, many people include a visit to the Dambulla Royal Cave Temple in their itinerary of the things to do in Kandy.  Moreover, Sigiriya is just 17 km away. So, you can plan a combined trip of a visit to the Royal Cave Temple with a hike to the  Sigiriya Rock and Pidurangala Rock.  In addition, you will have a similar experience of exploring an ancient Buddhist monastery and its remains at the Ritigala Forest Monastery, at a distance of 35 km.  Also, if you are a cricket buff like me, don’t miss a visit to the Dambulla International Cricket Ground.  How To Reach The Dambulla Royal Cave Temple? Even if you are not staying in Dambulla, Habarana, or Sigiriya can be your base.  Habarana is just 22 km away from Dambulla, and Sigiriya is just 17 km away.  From both locations, you can take a private taxi or tuk-tuk ride to reach Dambulla Town, which has the Dambulla Royal Cave Temple in the heartland.  Furthermore, from Habarana, you will get Sri Lanka Transport Board - SLTB ICT buses to Dambulla.  Nevertheless, I took a tuk-tuk from Sigiriya to Dambulla, and it cost me around 2500 LKR.  What Is The History Of The Dambulla Royal Cave Temple? As I have mentioned, the history of the Dambulla Royal Cave Temple goes back to the 3rd Century BCE.  Buddhist monks started living here, and these natural caves started functioning as monasteries.  Furthermore, in 100 BCE, King Vattagamani Abhaya (Valagamba) fled his capital and took refuge here for 15 years.  Then, out of his gratitude, he built this majestic Dambulla Royal Cave Temple.  However, most of its constructions, including the sculptures and murals, are from the Anuradhapura and Polonnaruwa periods.  Also, the current interior we see is the outcome of the renovation in the 18th century. In addition, it was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1991. Today, it is a part of the prestigious Cultural Triangle of Sri Lanka, along with Anuradhapura, Polonnaruwa, and Sigiriya Rock Fortress.  My Experience Of Visiting The Dambulla Royal Cave Temple (Things To See And Top Attractions) Before I get into the details of my experience at the Dambulla Royal Cave Temple, I want to give you a clear idea about the five main caves.  The Caves of The Dambulla Royal Cave TempleNamesMain Attractions Cave 1Devaraja LenaIt is the Temple of the King of Gods. The reclining Buddha statue here is mesmerizing.Cave 2 Maharaja LenaThis one is the largest among all caves, and it has 56 statues. Moreover, it is the Temple of the Great Kings, and don’t miss the sacred pot with the dripping water here. Cave 3Maha Alut ViharayaThe Maha Alut Viharaya is a wonderful example of 18th-century art. Furthermore, as the Great New Temple, it is home to 18th-century Kandyan-style paintings and statues.  Cave 4Paschima ViharayaIt is the western temple. Cave 5Devana Alut ViharayaIt is the second new temple in the temple complex.  However, to see these caves, you have to take 300 steps. You will not feel the fatigue anyway, as you will love the views and spotting the groups of macaques jumping through branches.  Also, once you reach the top, you will need to take off your shoes and further walk to the cave.  Here are some of the highlights of my visit to the Dambulla Royal Cave Temple.  1. Before Entering The Caves  I entered the cave temple complex, and a massive courtyard opened before my eyes. On one side of the courtyard, there was the shrine and the Bodhi Tree.  Furthermore, on the other side, there is the rock and the cave temples.  The Engraving Of Kirti Nissankamalla I found the engraving of the Kirti Nissankamalla before entering the first cave. Dated to the 12th century, it narrates the contributions of King Nissankamalla to Buddhism.  The engraving, however, is in ancient Sinhalese. So, you can ask a local guide or a local person to help you understand the details.  Or, you can read the translation of the engraving next to it.  2. The Caves  I have already introduced the caves to you. However, everywhere you look, you will find Buddhist murals, depicting the important figures and myths of Buddhism.  Furthermore, there are golden statues of Lord Buddha along the walls, and the lifelike paintings of Buddha-like figures evoke awe.  Moreover, with repeating patterns, the ceilings look kaleidoscopic.  However, the first time I experienced magnificence in these caves was when I saw the reclining Buddha statue.  The Reclining Buddha Statue (1st Cave) The reclining Buddha statue inside the first cave of the complex reminded me of the Lord Vishnu idol of Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple in Kerala, India.  In fact, in some traditions of the Hindu religion, Buddha is the ninth of the ten Avatars or incarnations of Lord Vishnu. Here, the connection felt real.  The serene expression of Lord Buddha with his head resting on a pillow made me feel peaceful. I offered some fresh lily flowers that I bought on the way up the steps.  Furthermore, the lotus flowers drawn on Lord Buddha’s feet or Buddhapada symbolize spiritual awakening, and these are among the 108 holy marks that represent the holy journey of Buddha on the earth.  The Natural Spring (The Second Cave) It was amazing to find a natural spring in the second cave, and even in the dry season, it has water.  The water of the spring drips through the ceiling, and the drops are collected in a vessel.  Furthermore, it has 56 Buddha statues, and it is the most aesthetic with stunning murals and paintings.  The Series Of Buddha Statues (The Second Cave) Again, inside Cave 2, I found a series of similar Buddha statues in a seated position, and the next one was always a bit bigger than the previous one.  However, instead of the Dhyana mudra or the meditation gesture, the statues here were seated in a Bhumisparsha mudra or as the earth witness. Thus, these statues stare directly into your eyes.  These statues looked more vibrant, and with an earthy tone, they complemented the overall aesthetics of the cave temples.  Also, don’t miss the little lily pond just outside cave 2.  The Stupa Inside The Cave (The Second Cave) The second cave has an entire Stupa built inside it.  Furthermore, the stupa is adorned with an orange robe. Various statues of Lord Buddha in a seated position surround the stupa, and these are accompanied by nagas.  These nagas or snakes play the role of a protector or guardian when Lord Buddha is meditating. Moreover, they symbolize the subjugation of worldly desires and spiritual awakening.  The 3rd cave also has many statues, and the fourth one is smaller with a stupa inside. After exploring the 3rd, 4th, and 5th caves, I finally approached the end of the cave.  You know what stayed with me, that the temples are still alive and they have made people from a different millennium, with humans of today in the same row with the thread of devotion, peace, and love.  Once again, with non-violence and peace having so much power, the current geopolitical situations only look like futility.  3. The Viewpoint  As I got out of the caves, I found a quaint viewpoint behind the entry counter. I saw many young tourists flocking there, and the views from there were simply amazing.  I stopped and took some snaps.  4. The Golden Buddha Statue  I consciously chose a different route while getting down from the caves. I found many aesthetic lampposts along the way.  However, I did not follow the lamp posts and took the left to walk down, and the road was quite steep.  However, the reward I got at the end of the road was absolutely worth it.  There was a magnificent golden Buddha statue on the elaborately designed building of the museum complex.  I could not explore the museum due to a time crunch, and I did not want to dilute what I saw and how I felt at the cave temples. What Is The Best Time To Visit The Dambulla Royal Cave Temple? In a day, early mornings, from 7 AM to 9 AM, or late afternoons, after 4 PM, are the best hours for visiting the Dambulla Royal Cave.  Furthermore, December to February are the best months for visiting these cave temples due to dry and pleasant weather conditions.