What Are The Things To Do In Sri Lanka? Beaches, Cities, Rocks, Wildlife And Colonial Architecture 

BY  Sibashree Mar 16, 2026

After visiting the Nine Arch Bridge and the iconic blue trains, my next stop was the Diyaluma Waterfall, at a distance of around 45 km.  Now, Sri Lanka is full of hidden gems. Along with the Ritigala Forest Monastery, this waterfall has also offered me a slice of offbeat Sri Lanka.  Furthermore, the Diyaluma Waterfall, with a height of 220 meters, is the second-tallest waterfall in Sri Lanka, and it has many natural infinity pools.  If those were not reasons enough, Diyaluma Waterfall is irresistible for the local tragic love story associated with it. Also, it is a place of great ecological importance.  Moreover, the journey from Ella to Poonagala and the trek further offer an equally unforgettable experience.  Here are more details about visiting the Diyaluma Waterfall, its location, transport options, history, hiking experience, and more.  Where Is Diyaluma Waterfall?  The Diyaluma Waterfall is on the Colombo-Badulla highway in the Badulla district of Sri Lanka.  Koslanda, around 6 km west, is the closest town to the Diyaluma Waterfall.  Furthermore, it is located at a distance of around 30 km from Ella. Also, the waterfall is located about 196 km away from Kandy, the cultural hub of central Sri Lanka.  Moreover, the Kirindi Oya River has formed this waterfall. This river starts flowing near Bandarawela and flows across the central part of Sri Lanka.  How To Reach The Diyaluma Falls, Sri Lanka?  Tuk-tuks are easily available from Ella to Poonagala. Further, from the Poonagala village at the top, you have to do a short hike to reach the Diyaluma Falls.  However, you can also hike from Koslanda. This is a bottom-to-top hike and way more difficult than the top-to-bottom hike from Poonagala.  Also, the tuk-tuk to the Poonagala village cost me LKR 4000.  Moreover, remember that you have to inform your tuk-tuk driver that you need to go to the upper Diyaluma Falls and trek down from there. 1. Hiking From Poongala To Diyaluma Falls  Carry an offline map when hiking from Poongala to the Diyaluma Falls as the network is inconsistent here.  Furthermore, you must take your tuk-tuk driver as a guide or a different local guide for the hike.  My trek to the falls started from the Makaldenya Junction, and I walked for around 30 minutes to reach the Upper Diyaluma Waterfall.  The path is even, and that is why you need to wear proper hiking shoes with a good grip. Also, long and dry grasses cover the entire route.  You will find all the infinity pools here, and taking a bath is a must, considering the heat and strain of walking downhill.  Then, I took a walk of around 10 minutes to reach the Lower Diyaluma Fall. From there, you can see water falling into the valley from a height of 220 meters.  Also, this is the moment you realize the meaning of the Diyaluma Waterfalls. The name is a combination of Diya and Haluma.  Moreover, the name means the “liquid light” or a “rapid flow of water.”  2. Hiking From Koslanda To Diyaluma Falls  The hike from Koslanda is difficult. However, it offers an amazing view of the waterfall from the Diyaluma Falls Bridge below.  Furthermore, the hike takes around 20 to 30 minutes, and on this hiking route, you will find many snacks and coconut shops.  What Are The Things To Do At Diyaluma Falls?  To enjoy hiking and other activities at the Diyaluma Falls, you have to arrive a little early. The waterfalls are open from 6 AM to 5 PM.  Then, you can enjoy a bath in the infinity pools, relax on the rocks, or talk to the locals. In fact, I got to know about the history of this waterfall when talking to a local hiker.  1. Swimming In The Natural Infinity Pools Of The Diyaluma Waterfall On the edge of the main Diyaluma Waterfall, you will find the main natural infinity pool. Also, you will find many other natural infinity pools formed by the Upper Diyaluma Waterfall.  However, you must check with the locals and take enough precautions before getting into the water.  2. Relaxing On The Surrounding Rocks It may not sound very appealing to you. However, for me, who always cherishes TheLowDownUnder Travel experiences, it is a great thing to experience.  Sitting on a rock and seeing streaks of water gushing from a height of 220 meters. You don’t get to see these scenes often, right? Also, don’t forget to bring a towel if you want to sit on the rocks and relax.  3. Talking To The Locals  I come from a country where cricket is the religion. Sri Lanka also has a celebrated cricket team and has produced legends such as Sanath Jayasuriya, Kumar Sangakkara, Muttiah Muralitharan, and Arjuna Ranatunga.  So, it was great fun talking about cricket.  Then, a local guy shared the history of the Diyaluma Waterfall and the tragic love story associated with it. The History Of The Diyaluma Waterfall  A king once fell in love with a lady. However, she was from a lower caste, and the societal norms did not allow them to get married. So, they fled. Unfortunately, people against it chased them down, and the lady fell into the waterfall and died.  Safety Norms To Follow While Visiting The Diyaluma Falls  No set rule exists for the visitors to the Diyaluma Falls, and that is probably the most concerning matter.  The tourist inflow here is high, and most of them are adrenaline junkie.  So, stand on the edge and swim in the infinity pools, but with caution. Moreover, avoid visiting the waterfall in the monsoon season, from September to early December.  Even if you hike in these months, do not swim in the waterfall.  Overall, the Diyaluma Waterfall remains the symbol of the grandeur of nature, and the myths associated with it make it more intriguing.  So, if you are in Sri Lanka, don’t miss a hike to this waterfall, which is also at the epicenter of a unique ecosystem.  Moreover, enjoy the serenity and spirituality in the air.

BY  Sibashree Mar 25, 2026

The Shinkansen, or the Japanese Bullet Train, brought a revolution in the transportation system in the 1960s.  It was the need of the hour, considering the rapid growth in the economy. Also, it is an icon of the technological prowess and wealth of Japan.  These days, we have Vande Bharat in India, and no doubt the services and punctuality of these trains are spotless.  However, contrary to popular beliefs, they are never the same.  Why so?  To understand this, you need to take a ride in the Japanese Bullet Train.  However, is Japan Rail Pass worth it for the short and long rides in the Japanese Bullet Train?  In today’s blog, I will discuss its benefits and disadvantages in detail.  Is Japan Rail Pass Worth It?  Japan Rail Pass is a physical pass for train rides. It is only for tourists.  With this pass, you can enjoy unlimited train rides across Japan. Also, these passes include bullet train rides for a specific time span.  Japan Rail Pass Cost Check out the table below to understand the validity period and prices of the Japan Rail Pass.  Japan Rail Pass ValidityOrdinary Japan Rail Pass Cost Green Japan Rail Pass Cost7 Days PassAdult: 70,000 YENChildren: 35,000 YENAdult: 50,000 YENChildren: 25,000 YEN14 Days PassAdult: 110000 YENChildren: 55000 YENAdult: 80000 YENChildren: 40000 YEN21 Days PassAdult: 140000 YENChildren: 70000 YENAdult: 100000 YENChildren: 50000 YEN All ticket prices are sourced from the Japanrailpass.net. Also, remember that children mean kids below 12 years old.  From 12 years onward, they are considered adults.  Is The Japan Rail Pass Worth It? (Considering The Cost)  If you think that buying a Japan Rail Pass would hurt your wallet, you are making a mistake.  Yes, the Japan Rail Pass is expensive, especially if you are buying a Green Japan Rail Pass.  Still, if you want to try individual rides, the cost will be even higher. For example, a single trip to Nara from Tokyo costs 14500 YEN.  A really smart way to decide whether the Japan Rail Pass is worth it or not is to use a Japan Rail Pass Calculator.  Enter the departure and arrival points, check the ticket price for individual rides, and add them. Then, compare the total Japan Rail Pass cost to decide whether you need to buy it or not.  Also, consider the flexibility the Japan Rail Pass offers.  With a Rail Pass, you can complete as many rides as you want within the validity period. Also, there is no rush to buy a ticket every time you board a train.  Is Japan Rail Pass Worth It For Every Train?  The Japan Rail Pass does not cover every train service in Japan. However, it covers most train services.  Check out the details in the box.  Services Covered by Japan Rail PassServices That Japan Rail Pass Does Not Cover - Most Bullet Trains- Express Trains- Local Trains- The Narita Express, Running to Tokyo City from Narita Airport- Tokyo Monorail to and From the Haneda Airport - Joyful Trains in Japan- Bullet Trains Except Mizuho and Nozomi- The Metro Service in Tokyo and Other Cities- The Ferry Service Of Yakushima Where To Buy A Japan Rail Pass From?  You can buy the Japan Rail Pass from an authorized agent based in your country. Sometimes, these passes are available at the Osaka or Tokyo Railway stations or Haneda and Narita airports.  However, these passes are available for a limited time, and they charge around 10-20% extra charges.  Furthermore, upon reaching Japan, you can even buy the pass online at JRailPass.com. You can expect a delivery of the physical pass within 3-5 business days based on your location.  How To Take The First Ride With The Japan Rail Pass?  You have to get your Japan Rail Pass stamped before using it. You have to choose the JR Counter entry at any local and bullet railway station to pass through and board the train.  The JR Officer will check your passport and the JR Pass before stamping it.  From the next ride onward, you just need to show your JR Pass.  Activating your JR Pass at the railway station is always a better idea, as you can activate it only when you need it.  Usually, when you activate the pass at the airport, a day or two is wasted from the validity period, as the city metro services do not accept those passes.  Is Japan Rail Pass Worth It? Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)  Here are the frequently asked questions and answers about whether the Japan Railway Pass is worth it or not.  1. Which Rail Pass Is The Best For Japan? The best Rail Pass for Japan will depend on your itinerary in Japan. For example, if you need to travel nationwide, you can choose a National Rail Pass for 7 to 21 days.On the other hand, Regional JR Passes are the best if you are focusing on specific regions such as Hokkaido or Kansai. 2. Can I Buy Japan Rail Pass From India? Yes, you can buy a Japan Rail Pass from India. In fact, it is a smart move to buy your Japan Rail Pass from an authorized agent in your country before starting the trip. At the Japanese Airports, buying the JR Pass can cost you 20-30% more. TBi Travels and Klook are some of the authorized services from which you can purchase the JR Pass online. When you buy the pass online from an authorized agent, you will receive an exchange order or a voucher via courier. You have to exchange that at the airport to collect the physical pass.  3. Can I Get Bento Boxes On The Trains In Japan? You can get Bento boxes at any railway station in Japan before boarding the train. You will also find vegan-friendly options for the bento boxes. However, you have to be very mindful about how you dispose of those bento boxes. You can throw them in the trash bins in the train, or after alighting from the train, you can dispose of them in the waste box at the station. You will not find trash cans frequently in Japan. So, you may have to carry them home if you do not dispose of them in time.  Read Also: Are You Planning A Trip To Osaka? This Is Your Quintessential Guide Festivals Of Light And Color: Experiencing Japan’s Vibrant Matsuri Is Japan Really An Expensive Place? Have A look

BY  Sibashree Mar 31, 2026

The scent of that first Japanese temple I visited, full of damp cedar, ancient dust, and high-quality incense, immediately slowed my pulse.  The architecture felt magnetic, heavy with history that seemed to settle into your bones.  Furthermore, these temples aren't just buildings. They've stood for centuries,  and are a part of Japan's cultural fabric.  Moreover, the connection between nature and devotion isn't just symbolic here, and it's real.  Also, every temple holds stories passed down through generations.  A single stone path or carved gate can carry centuries of meaning. You don't just walk past them. You feel their presence. How Buddhism Shaped The Island And Each Japanese Temple  Buddhism started in India, the land I come from. Then it moved through China and Korea before reaching Japan in the 6th century.  Now, the first official step came when King Seong of Baekje sent Sutras and a Buddha image to Emperor Kinmei.  1. The Rise Of Sects  Over time, new sects poured in from China, changing how Buddhism looked here.  Saicho brought the Tendai sect in 805.  Kukai, later called Kobo Daishi, founded the Shingon sect in 806.  Then, Zen arrived in 1191, and it shifted Japanese art, tea traditions, and samurai life.  Now, Buddhism shares space with Shinto, the local religion.  So, the two coexist side by side without conflict.  Though it's not perfect, that's how things work now. The Architectural Layout Of A Japanese Temple  Once you enter a Japanese temple, you will find the main hall or Hondo. Furthermore, the table below explains the other key features of a Japanese temple. Features of a Japanese TempleDetails PagodasThese have three to five stories. Furthermore, these are the repositories of the sacred relics. Lecture HallsMonks study and teach here. BelfriesThese house massive bronze bells that are rung during the New Year.CemeteriesOften located on the grounds, these emphasize the Buddhist focus on the afterlife and ancestors. What Is The Best Japanese Temple?  I cannot pick a favorite when it comes to choosing the best Japanese temple. However, these are the ones I loved visiting.  1. Kinkaku-ji (The Golden Pavilion), Kyoto Kyoto is not just famous for its cherry blossom season. It also has the Golden Pavilion.  This is the "poster child" of Kyoto, and for good reason.  Two levels of this Zen temple have a covering of gold leaf.  Seeing its glittering reflection in the "Mirror Pond" is one of those travel moments that actually lives up to the hype.  It was originally built as a retirement villa for a Shogun, which is why it has a slightly "king-of-the-hill" air. 2. Todai-ji Temple, Nara A visit to the Todai-Ji Temple is one of the best things to do in Nara.  Standing in front of the great Buddha Hall (Daibutsuden) makes you feel incredibly small.  The structure was once the largest wooden building ever built, and even now, at two-thirds its original size, it still stands with quiet power.  Inside, a 16-meter-tall bronze Buddha dominates the space, and it was cast in 752. 3. Senso-Ji Temple, Tokyo  As Tokyo's oldest temple, Senso-ji pulses with color and movement.  Daytime visits pull you into a sea of people.  After dark, though, the scene shifts entirely.  Vermilion walls glow warmly under lanterns, the air settles, and the five-story pagoda rises softly against the sky. That night view became my favorite moment in four days in Japan. 4. Sanbutsu-Ji Temple, Misasa Here is a temple for the daring ones.  To get a glimpse of the inner hall, Nageiredo, I had to do a really challenging hike up Mount Mitoku.  The hall can be seen right on the cliff's face, supported on stilts over a dangerous drop.  Whenever I looked at it, I kept asking myself how 8th-century monks could have built it without falling off the mountain. Besides, this "National Treasure" might even have to stand the comparison to a scene in an Indiana Jones movie.  5. Tenry-Ji Temple, Kyoto  This temple is right in the heart of the Arashiyama district and is also famous for its garden.  The landscaped grounds of the 14th century surround the central pond walkways.  It was cherry blossom season when I dropped by, and the view of the weeping cherry trees against the forested mountain is a picture I still take out whenever I am stressed. 6. Kongobu-Ji Temple, Koyasan For a deeply immersive experience, head to Mount Koya.  Kongobu-ji, the main temple of Shingon Buddhism, houses the largest rock garden in Japan.  The granite rocks have been carefully arranged to depict dragons arising from a sea of clouds. It's an excellent venue for peaceful meditation. 7. To-Ji Temple, Kyoto While there are other things to see in To-ji, its five-story pagoda is the main draw.  At 57 meters high, it is not only the tallest in Japan but also a city landmark.  Plus, when it is lit up at night in spring, it appears like a golden light rising from amidst the cherry trees. What Are The Best Offbeat Japanese Temples?  Aside from the well-known "Golden" and "Great Buddha" temples, there are also sites that allow you to connect more closely with nature and pilgrimage traditions.  It is at these places that I experienced the most "human" contacts, observing pilgrims dressed in white robes or witnessing monks conducting their daily rituals. 1. Daisho-In Temple, Miyajima While most tourists to Miyajima are attracted by the floating torii gate, Daisho-in, situated at the base of Mount Misen, is the island's true spirit.  The most memorable feature? The 500 Rakan figures. Each one has an entirely different face. So, some are laughing, some are grumpy, and some look like they're whispering a secret. 2. Seiganto-Ji Temple, Nachisan There is probably no other place on the Kumano Kodo pilgrimage that has been as pictured as this one.  You have a vivid red pagoda in the front, and Nachi Falls is the highest waterfall in Japan, thundering down in the background.  It is a wonderful site where the noise of the water and the quietness of the temple together form an ideal spiritual harmony. 3. Zenko-Ji Temple, Nagano The temple sits in Nagano, a town that grew around it.  This is where Japan first received a Buddhist statue.  Though the statue itself isn't visible, you can walk into a pitch-black tunnel under the altar.  The goal? Try to touch the "Key to paradise. " It's creepy, but there's something real about it. A genuine cultural moment. 4. Horyu-Ji Temple, Nara Located just outside Nara, this site holds the oldest wooden buildings still standing.  These structures date back to 607. Standing in them feels like stepping into Japan's earliest days. History lives in the wood and silence of the halls. How To Visit A Japanese Temple Like A Local?  Visiting A Japanese temple is not just about seeing but also experiencing it.  One way to do this is through politeness, talking softly, and following a few simple etiquettes.  You will find a large incense burner (Jokoro) at the temple entrance.  A common practice is to fan yourself with the smoke, as it is said to have medicinal effects. 1. Getting In And Praying You'll most likely have to take off your shoes before going into a building (make sure you have stylish socks! ).  Once inside, you can go up to the altar, put a small coin in the donation box, and silently make a respectful gesture.  In contrast to a Shinto shrine, at a Buddhist temple, you shouldn't clap.  Only a silent bow with hands in the prayer position is the right way to show reverence.  2. Taking Photos In A Japanese Temple  Generally, temples are okay with you taking photos in the outdoor areas.  However, you cannot take photos inside the main worship halls where the statues are.  Also, personally, I feel that when I put my camera away and spend five minutes just sitting on the tatami mats in silence, what I get is a more vivid "picture" than any photo could ever represent. Read Also: What Are The Best Japanese Shrines To Visit? Celebrating Nature Spirits And Inherent Spirituality Is The Japan Rail Pass Worth It In 2026? Should I Buy Or Avoid It As A Conscious Tourist? What Are The Unique Things To Do In Sapporo? Exploring The Capital Of Hokkaido