What Are The Things To Do In Ella, Sri Lanka? A Narrative Of My Days In Ella

Ella is one of Sri Lanka’s most beautiful towns. 

Also, Ella is a place where many of my favorite Sri Lankan adventures are. 

My first sighting of the famous Nine Arch Bridge, one of my first hikes at Ella Rock, standing at the edge of the roaring Diyaluma Falls, and many more. 

Perhaps the most famous train ride in the world, from Kandy, passes through Ella as well.

Ella is a quaint and beautiful town and is a great place to escape the heat of the southern coasts.

However, over the last decade, this quaint little hamlet has become a large tourist destination. 

Unfortunately, the growth has also brought some concrete eyesores to the village. 

There is still plenty of magic to be discovered here, if you are willing to move beyond the Instagram hotspots.

Having undertaken two comprehensive visits to this beautiful hill-country retreat, I have compiled the ultimate portfolio of things to do in Ella, Sri Lanka.

What Are The Things To Do In Ella, Sri Lanka? 

Despite the changes in Ella, Sri Lanka, the mountain ranges are just as majestic as they were years ago.

Furthermore, the tea served is still some of the finest in the world.

Moreover, people here are still warm. 

And the most fascinating part? 

Ella always brings out the explorer in you. How can you avoid the lure of riding in an open-air train or leaning over the edge of a waterfall? 

Here is more about the exciting things to do in Ella, Sri Lanka. 

1. Riding The Iconic Kandy To Ella Train

Riding The Iconic Kandy To Ella Train

The Kandy to Ella train ride is the best thing you will do in Sri Lanka. 

The train passes through tea plantations and crosses gushing streams. 

And you cannot expect less from a route that has been labelled by many as the most picturesque train ride in the world. 

However, the train ride also allows you to indulge in the local vibe with local vendors hawking through the rush and the local boys singing and playing drums during the journey. 

Also, the Nanu Oya to Ella scratch is the most beautiful in the entire route. Also, don’t go for a 1st class ticket and reserve a 3rd class class to enjoy the views through open windows. 

2. Admiring  The Famous Nine Arch Bridge

Admiring The Famous Nine Arch Bridge

It’s astonishing to think that a single bridge could drive tourists in droves to a small town, but the Nine Arch Bridge is an engineering marvel that demands to be seen. 

Standing 24 meters high and spanning 91 meters, it was completed in 1921 using only brick, rock, and cement, and there is no metal at all.

When the mist hangs low in the valley, the bridge takes on a moody, mystical feel. 

You can walk along the tracks or look down from the tea plantations below, but my favorite view is from the cafe platforms in the surrounding hills. 

Watching the blue train slowly crawl across the arches is a sight I’ll never forget.

3. Hiking The Mighty Ella Rock 

Hiking The Mighty Ella Rock

The hike to the mighty Ella Rock starts from the Ella railway station. It was a walk with waterfalls and small homes on the way. 

Then, the steep ascent began. 

After reaching the top, you will get a beautiful view of Adam’s Peak and Ella Gap.

4. Watching Sunset At Little Adam’s Peak

Watching Sunset At Little Adam’s Peak

The hike to Little Adam’s Peak is a gentler alternative to the hike to Ella Rock. 

I walked through the lush tree plantations, and once I reached the top, the panoramic view before my eyes was nothing short of a movie frame. 

Plan your hike in the late afternoon to enjoy the most amazing sunset views from Little Adam’s Peak.

5. Chasing The Diyaluma Falls

Chasing The Diyaluma Falls

I started from Ella to Poonagala, the starting point for the Diyaluma Falls hike, by taking a tuk-tuk. 

The tuk-tuk took 1.5 hours. 

Furthermore, from Poonagala, it was a downhill hike to the Upper Diyaluma Falls, which had a 220-meter drop. 

There are natural infinity pools right at the edge where you can swim during the dry season. 

From the upper Diyaluma Falls, it is another 30-minute hike to the Lower Diyaluma Falls. 

6. Feeling The Mythological Connection At Ravana Falls 

Feeling The Mythological Connection At Ravana Falls

Ravana Falls is right by the road south of Ella. 

Locals say that King Ravana took Princess Sita and hid her in the caves behind Ravana Falls. 

Furthermore, you can see the Ravana Falls from the road. However, it is best if you hike to the second and third tiers. 

7. Taking A Seat With Sir Thomas Lipton

Tea is the lifeblood of this region, and a visit to Lipton’s Seat is a journey to the source. 

This is the exact spot where tea mogul Sir Thomas Lipton used to sit and survey his empire. 

On a clear day, you can see all the way to the south coast. Even on the foggy day I visited, sipping a fresh cup of Ceylon tea (the best I’ve ever had) while the clouds swirled around the summit was incredibly atmospheric.

8. Taking A Tour Of The Dambethenne Tea Factory

Taking A Tour Of The Dambethenne Tea Factory

When you go to the high country, you must learn the actual science of the making of your brew.

I visited the tea company founded by Lipton himself in 1890 and saw how it was picked, wilted, fermented, and graded.

All of these were new to me as an individual who drinks a lot of tea. 

About 80% of this tea is sold in Colombo and then exported around the world. I especially found the fermenting room to be extremely interesting.

9. Feel The Adrenaline Rush At Flying Ravana

If you need a break from the hiking, Ella recently opened Sri Lanka’s first-ever zip-line. 

It stretches half a kilometer across the hills and hits speeds of 80kmph. 

For around $20 USD, it’s one of the best value adrenaline fixes I’ve ever found. It’s located near the 98 Acres resort, making it a perfect way to end a trip to Little Adam’s Peak.

10. Mastering The Art Of The Curry At Ella, Sri Lanka 

Mastering The Art Of The Curry At Ella, Sri Lanka

In my opinion, Sri Lanka has the best food (after my country, of course)!

If you want to bring back a little bit of Sri Lanka to your home country, then you should try taking a cooking class. 

Also, if you don’t have enough time, just try the food streets. 

For me, it was a brilliant consolidation of my food tour in Jaffna. Though the food in Ella is creamier and less spicy than in Jaffna. 

11. Witnessing The Grandeur Of Bambarakanda Falls

Witnessing The Grandeur Of Bambarakanda Falls

The Bambarakanda Falls is the tallest waterfall in the country, and it falls from a height of 241 meters. 

You can take a short hike or a tuk-tuk to reach the Bambarakanda Falls from Ella. 

Then, stand at the base and feel the sheer power of that vertical drop. 

Moreover, to enjoy the best flow of this waterfall, plan a visit between April and September. 

12. Spotting The Elephants At Udawalawe

Spotting The Elephants At Udawalawe

Like the Kaudulla National Park, the Udawalawe National Park is also a great place for spotting elephants in the wild. 

Ella is the base for a safari in the Udawalawe National Park. 

I opted for an early morning safari, and I spotted adorable baby elephants with their mothers. 

Don’t Forget To Party And Chill In Ella, Sri Lanka 

Like Jaffna, a backpacker’s dream, Ella has also emerged as a hub for backpackers and budget travelers. 

Ella Town is still a great place to unwind, and places such as Cafe Chill are at the epicenter of these scenes. 

You can have some really good burgers and Lion Beer at some of these recognized cafes. 

Moreover, when you spend time at these cafes, you don’t rush from one place to another, but study the local culture and understand how a country, ridden by cyclones, endless civil wars, and financial crisis, can still be the land of sunshine. 

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Sibashree is a travel, culture, and leisure writer who has been writing since the age of 12 and professionally since 2014. With more than a decade of travel writing experience and journeys across India and several parts of the world, she brings a deeply personal and thoughtful perspective to her work. A student of English Literature and Mass Communication, Sibashree has always viewed travel as more than movement — for her, it has been a way of understanding people, cultures, and herself. Her passion for spiritual exploration has also led her to many unusual and meaningful destinations over the years. Outside of writing, Sibashree enjoys watching European cinema, reading about global politics, and reflecting on the stories hidden within everyday places.

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BY  Sibashree Mar 25, 2026

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READ MORE where to stay in yala national park

Where To Stay In Yala National Park? Know The Best Accommodations 

BY  Sibashree Jun 3, 2026

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READ MORE Sri Lanka economy 2026

Sri Lanka Economy 2026 Hits A Different Milestone: The Tourism Sector Is Simultaneously Chasing A “Value Over Volume” 

BY  Sibashree Jul 16, 2026

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However, it does not mean absolute stability or the Sri Lankan economy being completely risk-free.  A Snapshot Of Sri Lanka’s Economy Since 2022 Here is a summary of the key changes in the economy of Sri Lanka from 2022 to 2026.  (Sources: World Bank, IMF, Sri Lanka Tourism Development Authority (SLTDA), World Bank, and Sunday Times). Indicator2022 (Crisis Low)2023202420252026World Bank income classificationLower-middle incomeLower-middle incomeLower-middle incomeLower-middle incomeUpper-middle income (from July 1)Real GDP Growth Deep contraction-2.3% Contraction (Stabilized by mid-year after the 2022 crash)5% Growth5% GrowthModerating with inflation shock mid-yearForeign reserves$1.9 billion$4.4 Billion$6.12 Billion$7 Billion (Estimated, March)$6.8 Billion (End of April)Tourist ArrivalsRecovering1.48 Million2.05 MillionA Record of 2.36 MillionA Target of 3 MillionTourism RevenueDepressed$2.0 Billion$3.17 Billion$3.2 BillionA Government Target of $4 BillionHeadline InflationVery High (Crisis)Returned to Single Digits. Averaged 16.5% annually, but dropped from a 60-70% peak down to 4% by Dec.Deflationary Period5% (Year-End)Spiked to 5.5% by May amid Energy Shock After sharing the financial summary, let’s talk about the tourism performance in 2025-26 and what the future looks like.  The Actual Tourism Scene Of Sri Lanka In 2025-26 The tourism sector of Sri Lanka had a record year in 2025.  However, when analyzing data from various sources, I found out that some structural challenges still remain, and an income reclassification cannot fix them directly.  The Gap Between Tourist Arrival And Revenue The Sri Lanka Tourism Development Authority has confirmed an arrival of 2,364,978 tourists in 2025.  It even broke the record of 2.33 million tourist arrivals in 2018.  However, a Daily FT report published on 12th January 2026 clearly mentions that, revenue-wise, the year-on-year revenue growth in 2025 was just 1.6% despite a boost of 15% in tourist arrivals.  In addition, the tourism revenue in December 2025 went down by 14.8% YoY ($ 308.6) despite a record set in tourist arrivals.  The Tourist Spending Gap  The tourist spending gap depicts the real story.  The same Daily FT report I have earlier referred to has mentioned that the average daily tourist spend fell to about $148 in 2025.  Industry analysis attributes much of this to the rapid growth of budget guesthouses and Airbnb-style listings. Amarasiri, a guesthouse owner and a friend I met during my trip to Sri Lanka, shared his opinion on this.  “Most of these offer a pricing of under $50 a night, pulling the market average down against higher-end hotels charging $125–150.”  In addition, the overall contribution of tourism to the GDP has also shrunk. It was 5% in 2018, and as of 2025, it stands at 3%.  Does The Momentum Continue In 2026?  The tourism industry of Sri Lanka had a great start in 2026. By the first quarter, the country already had over 740,000 visitors.  February was the month when the numbers peaked. As a result, the tourism authorities had set a target of 3 million arrivals and $4 billion in tourism revenue for 2026.  Furthermore, there was an explicit strategic shift toward high-value visitors rather than sheer volume.  To support that shift, the Tourism Ministry again launched an eight-month global marketing campaign in April 2026, backed by roughly $6.4 million and targeting 12 to 15 source markets. These markets included India, the UK, Germany, China, and the Middle East. However, nobody anticipated the geopolitical shock in the Middle East. It caused a fall in tourist arrivals of around 20% in March on a YoY basis.  Also, with current day-to-day proceedings, the numbers do not seem to go up before September 2026.  The same conflict pushed up fuel costs sharply, and rupee-denominated Brent crude prices rose by more than half in about ten weeks in early 2026. Again, it disrupted flight routing, given that the Middle East accounts for roughly a third of flights into Sri Lanka. Does The Income Reclassification Actually Move The Needle For Tourism? Here is an honest assessment. The reclassification of Sri Lanka economy 2026 by the World Bank is not a policy lever for a direct transformation in the tourism sector.  However, it is an intersection of the tourism and financial sectors in many concrete ways.  1. Investor And Lender Perception The reclassification as an upper-middle-income country can give positive signals in how international investors, hotel groups, and lenders assess country risk. Thus, it will improve the path for hospitality infrastructure investment. However, the reclassification does not override the more immediate signals investors watch. These signals are: Currency Stability Debt Sustainability Ratings The Trajectory of IMF Programs 2. Currency And Pricing Dynamics  A stronger and more stable rupee indicates how affordable Sri Lanka feels to foreign visitors. Furthermore, currency stability was one of the explicit achievements cited in IMF program reviews. Though 2026's energy-driven inflation spike and the accompanying rate hike show that stability is not guaranteed and can reverse quickly under external shocks. 3. Financing Terms, Not Tourist Experience The most practical effect of the classification is on Sri Lanka's access to concessional financing. The reality is that upper-middle-income countries generally face different (often less favorable) borrowing terms than lower-middle-income ones. Now, this is a huge factor in determining the ability of the government to fund tourism infrastructure, including airports, roads, and utilities in emerging destinations.  However, it is an indirect, medium-term channel rather than something a visitor booking a trip this year would notice. 4. Brand Narrative, Not Policy Change  The most immediate effect of this reclassification is reputation.  Economic recovery and upper-middle-income! Terms like this make for a more compelling destination narrative than "post-crisis" or "developing economy in distress." The tourism authority of Sri Lanka is already leaning into a comeback narrative in its 2026 marketing push. Now, the World Bank news gives that campaign an additional, credible data point to cite. What the classification does not do is directly address the structural issue tourism officials themselves have flagged. It is getting visitors to spend more per day.  That's a product mix and marketing problem. It encourages MICE travel, weddings, wellness tourism, and higher-end stays that Sri Lanka is already tackling on its own terms, income classification or not. 5. Unlocking High-Value Tourism Niches The Wellness Boom: Wealthier economies pull health-conscious travelers looking for upscale, authentic Ayurvedic and holistic medical retreats. MICE Travel Magnet: Corporate infrastructure upgrades position Colombo as a highly competitive regional hub for Meetings, Incentives, Conferences, and Exhibitions (MICE). Niche Eco-Adventures: Enhanced funding speeds up the preservation of wildlife sanctuaries and marine parks, drawing premium sustainable-travel consumers. 6. Strategic Advantages Over Competitors The economic reclassification gives Sri Lanka a strategic advantage over its competitors.  The table below explains the key areas.  Metric / AspectSri LankaIndiaBali/IndonesiaWorld Bank StatusUpper-Middle IncomeLower-Middle IncomeUpper-Middle IncomeTourism FocusHigh-end wellness and boutiqueDiverse mass and culturalHigh-volume mixed leisureFDI AppealHigh (Fresh post-crisis rebound)High (Scale-driven infrastructure)Mature / Nearing saturationPer Capita FootprintLow volume, high expenditureHigh-volume varianceSevere over-tourism pressures 7. Supply-Side Infrastructure And Service Upgrades Institutional stability triggers major foreign direct investments.  Mega ventures such as the $850 million City of Dreams integrated resort in Colombo are one of the most prominent examples of it.  Furthermore, with a rising per capita income, there is an empowerment of businesses to invest heavily in formal hospitality training. As a result, the workforce skill gaps are eliminated.  Moreover, a greater fiscal boom allows the country to fund critical tourist amenities. These include smoother highway connectivity to expanding green and renewable energy grids for eco-tourism. For example, the Global Environment Facility (GEF) and IUCN are working together to protect the central highlands of Sri Lanka.  They are working to protect the biodiversity and improve the livelihood of the people in this area.  GEF is supporting this initiative with funding of 3.5 million USD.  However, with these initiatives already ongoing, you may question what the reclassification can actually bring to the table.  Why Does The Recovery Remain Fragile? The story of revival for the economy of Sri Lanka focuses on human resilience. Now, if you think I am not giving the reclassification its due credit, I have my concern areas to justify it.  High Debt And Sustainability Risks  The IMF's own debt sustainability framework rates Sri Lanka's overall risk as high. Furthermore, Fund staff have acknowledged that even after a successful program and a near-complete debt restructuring, sustainability risks are expected to persist for years. Also, external debt can become more demanding as early as restructured bilateral and commercial debt matures alongside IMF repayments. In addition, the current IMF Program will expire in March 2027.  Thus, despite the reclassification, there is a narrow window to build reserves and sustain the reforms already made. Dependency On Official Sector Support  The return of Sri Lanka to the international capital markets is yet to happen. Furthermore, the country has not built reserves to the program's target threshold. These show how the country is dependent on official-sector support rather than standing fully on its own.  Furthermore, late 2025 and the year 2026 so far have brought two external shocks. 1. Cyclone Ditwah Struck in Late 2025 It has called for an emergency IMF financing and a supplementary government budget for relief and reconstruction. 2. Middle East conflict The Middle East conflict has caused a hike in fuel prices, problematic remittances, and disrupted flight connectivity through the first half of 2026.  Trade Policy Adding Another Layer Of Uncertainty  Sri Lankan economy also faces uncertainty due to its trade policy,  Sri Lanka is currently facing an effective US tariff rate of around 20% under Section 122 measures. Furthermore, its preferential GSP+ access to the EU market is set to expire in 2026, with authorities planning to reapply under a revised framework.  None of this directly targets tourism, but it affects the broader currency and investment environment that shapes how affordable and accessible the country feels to international travelers. So, What Does The Reclassification Actually Mean For Travelers? The Practical Takeaways  For us, the global travelers and global travel writers, the practical takeaways are more modest and specific than the headlines suggest.  Trend / Strategy ComponentKey Insights and DetailsStrategic Focus / ImpactPricing and Market PositionPrices will drift upward gradually, narrowing the gap for mid-range and upmarket properties."Value over volume" strategy, as budget travelers will see higher costs due to post-2026 inflation.Target Source MarketsCourtship of new markets (Poland, Eastern Europe) alongside traditional ones (India, UK, Germany).Diversifying and expanding future arrivals growth.Growth SegmentsHigh focus on MICE (Meetings, Incentives, Conferences, Exhibitions), weddings, and wellness travel.Driving higher per-visitor spend across the sector.Risk FactorsVulnerability to external events like Cyclone Ditwah and Middle East conflicts.Tourism numbers swing sharply based on geopolitical and weather risks, not just domestic policy. The actual challenge of the tourism sector remains in converting the record visitor numbers into a kind of high-value, high-spend visits that generate the expected revenue growth.  The income upgrade may support that ambition indirectly, through investor confidence and destination narrative. However, the short-term fortunes of the sector will likely be shaped far more by currency stability, fuel prices, and regional geopolitics. Also, the outcome of Sri Lanka's IMF program through its March 2027 conclusion will be a more important factor than the income bracket in which the World Bank places the country.