What Are The Best Places To See In The Sacred City Of Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka? 

Apr 21, 2026

Last Updated on: May 29, 2026

Asia

Anuradhapura is a part of the Golden Triangle of Sri Lanka along with the Dambulla Royal Cave Enclave, Polonnaruwa, and Sigiriya Rock Fortress

Furthermore, the Sacred City of Anuradhapura, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was built from the “cutting of a Bodhi Tree” or the “Tree of Enlightenment.” 

Before 993, when it was abandoned due to an invasion, it was the political and religious capital of Ceylon, the previous name for Sri Lanka. 

Also, if Jaffna attracted me with its Tamil Culture and Hindu Temples, Anuradhapura was a great calling because it was the first place to adopt Buddhism outside India, the country I belong to. 

Moreover, Jetavanaramaya, the early 4th-century BCE Stupa, was once the “third-largest man-made building in the world,” with an original height of 122 meters. 

However, while the Jetavanaramaya Stupa continues to evoke awe with its grandeur and mystery, the other ruins and remains of Anuradhapura also wait to tell you the history and cultural richness of the region. 

So, here is a brief discussion on the places I visited in Anuradhapura. 

What Are The Places To Visit In Anuradhapura? 

What Are The Places To Visit In Anuradhapura

I was staying in a guest house near the Sacred City of Anuradhapura. I rented a bicycle from my guest house for LKR 500, and I took the back route as the staff in the guesthouse guided me. 

Off the main road, the cycling experience was beautiful, and I loved spotting the roaming peacocks and little children waving at me. 

Beyond the charming views and ambiance, I noticed one more thing. In Anuradhapura, the past and the present walk side by side. 

There have been no evictions of the locals in the name of preserving or promoting the ancient ruins and remains in a UNESCO World Heritage Site. 

Nevertheless, after talking to the local children for a while, I reached the entrance of the Anuradhapura Sacred City. The entry fee was around 9500 LKR or INR 2800. 

However, remember that the ticket includes archaeological sites such as Jetavanaramaya, Abhayagiriya, Ruwanwelisaya, and Thuparamaya.

So, if you want to explore other sites such as the Isurumuniya Viharaya, you will need to pay separate fees. 

Nevertheless, these are the places I visited in Anuradhapura. 

This sacred city was established around a cutting from the ‘tree of enlightenment’, the Buddha’s fig tree, brought there in the 3rd century B.C. by Sanghamitta, the founder of an order of Buddhist nuns. 

Anuradhapura, a Ceylonese political and religious capital that flourished for 1,300 years, was abandoned after an invasion in 993. 

Hidden away in dense jungle for many years, the splendid site, with its palaces, monasteries, and monuments, is now accessible once again.

– UNESCO World Heritage Convention. 

1. Abhayagiri Vihara Stupa Complex

Abhayagiri Vihara Stupa Complex

The Abhayagiri Vihara Gargantuan Stupa is magnificent, and the brick stupa creates a contrast against the bright blue sky and the lush greenery of Anuradhapura. 

King Vattagamani Abhaya or Valagamba founded this Stupa in the first century BCE. This prominent center of Mahayana Buddhism remains an active place of worship. 

Also known as the Northern Monastery or Uttara Vihara, it changed the course of Buddhism in Sri Lanka by deviating from the monolithic tradition of Theravada Buddhism. 

Moreover, the Abhayagiri Vihara Stupa is the first Stupa in Sri Lanka to house the tooth relic of Buddha. 

Also, the Abhayagiri Dagoba or Stupa at the epicenter of the Abhayagiri Vihara Complex is one of the largest stupas in Sri Lanka. 

The Structure And Architecture Of The Abhayagiri Vihara

Apart from the Stupa or Dagoba, most parts of the Abhayagiri Vihara are in ruins. There were living houses for the monks and students, libraries, dinner halls, and meeting halls surrounding the Stupa. 

Here is a detailed overview of the structures as I saw them. However, the heat will be scorching, and you will find langur monkeys roaming around. 

So, try to be there by 6 AM, when the gates open, or after 4 PM. The Sacred City remains open till 8 PM.

However, it will take you around an entire day if you want to explore the major ruins of the Anuradhapura Sacred City.

The Dagoba Or The Stupa 

The Stupa or Dagoba in the Abhayagiri Vihara is in a well-preserved condition. The massive bell-shaped structure of the stupa has a height of around 120 meters, and at its widest, the circumference is close to 350 meters. 

The dome, made of brick and lime mortar, has four entrances, and you will find a Devatakotuva or a cylindrical spire and Hataraskotuva or a square-shaped structure as the crowns of the Stupa. 

Image Houses, Refectories, And Sub Shrines 

I saw the remains of various refectories, image houses, living complexes, and sub-shrines around the stupa. 

Among the smaller stupas, the Indikatu Seya and Silasobbhakandaka Cetiya are the most common. 

Meeting Halls

The remains of the meeting halls or Uposathagharas have been found in the complex. 

These Uposathagharas were multi-storied, and Ratnaprasadaya or the jewel mansion was most prominent among them. 

Congregation Hall

The Sannipatasala, or the congregation hall near the southern entrance of the stupa, is the largest hall in the complex. 

The image of Nagaraja, or the king of snakes, or Virupaksha, the protector of the Western Direction, was found in this congregation hall, which is now in ruins. 

You can see this image at the Abhayagiri Museum. 

Abhisheka Mandapa Or Anointing Pavilion

The Abhisheka Mandapa had a stepped entrance, and people believe it to be the place where the statues of Lord Buddha and other Bodhisattvas were consecrated. 

Some even consider this the bathing house or Snanghara. 

Stone Slabs 

Many stone slabs with inscriptions in Nagari Script have been found in this site. 

Again, there are two moon stones in Anuradhapura, and one was found at the Queen’s Pavilion and the other at Mahasena’s Palace. 

These moon stones are significant features of Buddhist stupas or shrines, as these semi-circular stone structures depict the Buddhist Samasara. 

The Dining Room

The dining room or hall of the Abhayagiri Vihara has a stone-clad trough, and it is ideal for storing or serving rice that could feed 5000 monks. 

Furthermore, there was a dining area, hearths, underground channels, grinding stones, and a sundial in the site Faxian or Fa-Hien described as the dining hall. 

The dining hall also has two courtyards. 

The Bodhi Tree Shrine

The Bodhi Tree Shrine, or the Bodhighara is a subsidiary shrine of the Abhayagiri Stupa. As a token of Buddha’s enlightenment, Sanghamitta, a Buddhist nun from India, brought saplings of the Bodhi Tree. 

She planted the saplings in Abhayagiri, and many patrons built small aediculae-like shrines around these trees. 

These sub-shrines had images of Lord Buddha in a meditative or Samadhi posture and his footprints. 

Moreover, excavation of Buddha statues took place in the Bodhighara sites, and one of them is from the 3rd century BCE, and these resemble the sculptures of the great Gupta dynasty in India. 

You can visit the Anuradhapura Archaeological Museum if you want to see these Buddha statues.

The Ponds 

The tanks and reservoirs near the living quarters were the main sources of water for the complex. 

However, water in these reservoirs or tanks came from the Kuttam Pokana or Twin Ponds to the far east of the Stupa. 

Moreover, these rectangular ponds were built by Aggabodhi I in the 6th or 7th century CE, and they have shallow ridges, and the inner walls are made of polished stone. 

However, for me, the most fascinating thing was the stone slab with the motif of a hooded cobra. 

Also, this hooded cobra or Naga establishes a deep connection with India, as Nagas and water have deep connections in Indian mythology. 

As I walked further, I came across the Elephant Pond or Eth Pokuna.

It is the largest artificial tank in Sri Lanka, and it is the main water supply for all the tanks and reservoirs in the Vihara Complex. 

Here also, I noticed a depiction of a hooded cobra on a stone slab. 

At the end of exploring the Abhayagiri Vihara Stupa Complex, I must tell you that you must read a little about the place before a visit. 

Otherwise, it will be difficult for you to catch up when the guide shares the details. 

2. Jethawanaramaya Stupa

Jethawanaramaya Stupa

You will also find the Jetavanaramaya Stupa in the Sacred City of Anuradhapura.

It was one of the largest man-made structures in the world, and it ranked only after the Great Pyramids of Giza. 

The original height of this structure was 122 meters, and after restoration, the height is now 71 meters. 

The stupa, built by King Mahasena in the 3rd Century AD, is a part of a large Jetavana Vihara complex that used to house around 200 monks. Also, like the Abhayagiri Vihara, it has a brick architecture. 

This once again indicates how ancient Anuradhapura was a hub of brick production. In fact, Ruwanwelisaya, the most sacred stupa of the country inside the Anuradhapura Sacred City Complex, also had a brick architecture. 

However, for the recent restoration, they used cement in the outer layer of the stupa. 

Moreover, massive excavation works have taken place in the Sacred City of Anuradhapura, and the gold panels showing the imagery of the Bodhisattva and the partial inscriptions of the Prajñāpāramitā Sutra. 

Now, Prajñāpāramitā Sutra is the foundational text of Mahayana Buddhism. This shows how the Jethawanaramaya Stupa was the hub of different Buddhist thoughts and schools.

However, you can see these gold panels now at the Colombo Museum. 

Also, I came to know about another fascinating thing from a monk here, that the stupa used to have a diamond in the crown. It used to turn aside lightning during the monsoon season. 

3. The Gleaming White Ruwanwelisaya Stupa 

The Gleaming White Ruwanwelisaya Stupa

The Ruwanwelisaya Stupa is most famous among the locals and followers of Buddhism. 

Now, unlike the Ritigala Forest Monastery, the Ruwanwelisaya Stupa or the other stupas in the complex are live hubs of Buddhist practices. 

Also, the Ruwanwelisaya Stupa is especially famous for housing the remains of Lord Buddha. 

Originally, the Ruwanwelisaya Stupa was much smaller than the Jethawanaramaya Stupa. However, thanks to continuous maintenance, it now stands at a height of 100 meters. 

Now, this was my experience in the ancient ruins of Anuradhapura. If you want to explore more, you can visit the Kaudulla National Park, at a distance of less than 2 hours, and the Hurulu Eco Park, at a distance of 1 hour and 50 minutes.  

Location And How To Reach Anuradhapura? 

Anuradhapura City is located on the banks of the Malwathu Oya. It is the capital of the central-west region of Sri Lanka and the district of Anuradhapura. 

Anuradhapura is a 4-hour journey from Colombo and Kandy. 

Once I explored the top attractions in Kandy, I took a minivan, which cost me LKR 1600. Now, you will also get private and public buses. 

However, I had luggage and wanted to keep the schedule flexible. So, I chose the minivan. 

Things To Remember For A Trip To Anuradhapura

The Sun is merciless in Anuradhapura, even if you visit the Sacred City in winter. It becomes unbearable past 11 AM. 

So, you have to really start early. 

Also, carry water and wear full-sleeve clothes to maintain the dignity of the place and protect your skin from the Sun. 

Moreover, as I have mentioned, visiting a place like Anuradhapura demands preparation. So, study well and have basic ideas about these stupas beforehand. 

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Sibashree is a travel, culture, and leisure writer who has been writing since the age of 12 and professionally since 2014. With more than a decade of travel writing experience and journeys across India and several parts of the world, she brings a deeply personal and thoughtful perspective to her work. A student of English Literature and Mass Communication, Sibashree has always viewed travel as more than movement — for her, it has been a way of understanding people, cultures, and herself. Her passion for spiritual exploration has also led her to many unusual and meaningful destinations over the years. Outside of writing, Sibashree enjoys watching European cinema, reading about global politics, and reflecting on the stories hidden within everyday places.

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Most importantly, it teaches the art of slow and meaningful tourism in which you build connections and garner experiences that last a lifetime.  Here is a quick breakdown of different places in Luang Prabang catering to different types of travelers.  Types of TravelersPlaces to Visit in Luang PrabangHistory Buffs• Wat Xieng Thong• Old Quarter• Wat Mai Suwannaphumaham• Wat Visounnarath• Pak Ou CavesNature Lover• Mount Phousi• The Mekong River• The Forest AreaWildlife Enthusiast• Luang Prabang Wildlife Sanctuary• Elephant Village Sanctuary• MandaLao Elephant Conservation:• Manifa Elephant CampBackpackers and Budget Travelers• Tad Sae Waterfalls• Kuang Si FallsCulture and Local Life Experience• Luang Prabang Old Quarter• Luang Prabang Night Market However, beyond everything, Luang Prabang continues to be the spiritual heart of Laos.  Luang Prabang And A Unique Spiritual Experience  A BBC report suggests that Luang Prabang has the highest per capita monk population of anywhere else in the world. However, the Buddhist heritage of the city is impacted by the rapid surge of tourists after the opening of the Laos-China Railway in 2021.  The significant customs, such as alms giving, have now become more commercialized, losing their community and spiritual experience.  To combat this commercialization, Anat Khamphew and many other former monks are setting up tour guiding companies such as Spirit of Laos and Orange Robe Tours.  These companies will help establish an authentic experience where significant spots and devotional symbols are not turned into backdrops for selfies and Instagram photos, and where monks do not receive leftovers and junk food as alms. It’s all about traveling the monk’s way. Budget And Expenses For The Luang Prabang Trip I was traveling solo, and the expense was around $30–$50 or 6,52,832.40 to 10,88,054.00 Laotian Kip per day. The entry fees are a little higher, considering the local currency.  My daily expenses included: Hostel Charge: $20 Per Night (Mid-range hotels available at around $50-80 per day) Food: $5-10 Travel: $5 Entry Fee: $5 What Is The Best Time To Visit Luang Prabang?  November to February is the best season to visit Luang Prabang. Just after the October rainfall ends, the city enjoys clear weather conditions with mild temperatures. So, it is the ideal time to explore the outdoor things to do in Luang Prabang, Laos.  Luang Prabang experiences heavy rainfall from June to October, and March to June is stuffy and hot.  Here is a breakdown of temperatures in Luang Prabang by month. (Source: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, NOAA).  MonthsHighest Temperature (Degree Celsius)Lowest Temperature(Degree Celsius)January2814February3216March3419April3522May3524June3424July3324August3224September3323October3221November3018Decemeber2815 Luang Prabang Food And Customs I Loved Furthermore, food in Luang Prabang is fresh and wholesome, just as the city is. I fell in love with \(Mok\) \(Pa\), which is fish steamed and cooked in banana leaves. I also tried \(Laap\), a national Laotian dish, and I chose the version with minced meat.  Furthermore, I lost count of the coconut cakes I had in Luang Prabang. It was subtle, sweet, and hearty.  The markets are the best place to explore the local specialties of Luang Prabang. However, the food scene of the city came alive after sunset.  Also, I was quite happy with the experience of the places I ate, such as the Tamarind Restaurant and Bouang Asian Eatery.  Luang Prabang’s culture is deeply rooted in Theravada Buddhism. The daily alms-giving ceremony at dawn is a sacred tradition.  Locals wear traditional Lao sinh and celebrate festivals like Pi Mai (Lao New Year) and the Festival of Lights. You have to dress modestly, remove shoes before entering temples, and respect local customs. Luang Prabang Travel Guide: The Dos And Don’ts Here is a detailed checklist of the things to do and things to avoid in Luang Prabang. Have a look at the table below.  Checklist for Traveling to Luang Prabang, LaosMistakes to Avoid When Traveling to Luang Prabang, Laos• You will need a valid passport and a Laos visa (eVisa or visa on arrival).• Get your money converted to local currency (Lao Kip) or USD.• Have travel insurance and keep the documents handy.• Dress modestly for temple visits. Use a reusable water bottle. • Wear sunscreen and insect repellent.• Choose comfortable walking shoes.• Carry a rain poncho or umbrella (especially in the wet season).• Buy a local SIM card and have an offline map when exploring the city and beyond. • Be respectful toward local customs such as alms giving. • Check the license of the driver for scooter rentals, as incidents of scooter accidents are common. • Negotiate and agree upon the fare before the tuk-tuk ride starts. • Visiting during the burning season (March–April) due to poor air quality• Arriving without USD for visa fees• Overestimating travel time between attractions• Not booking transport in advance during holidays.• Visiting over-crowded areas, petty thefts are common.  My 5-Day Travel Itinerary In Luang Prabang I stayed in Luang Prabang for 5 days. The best thing about Luang Prabang is that it will not push you to rush. So, my five-day stay here was one of the most relaxed experiences I had. Here is what I did on those five days.  DaysItineraryDay 1: Arrival and Cultural Experience• Reaching the Luang Prabang International Airport• Checking into my hostel• Evening walk in the city center• Having authentic Laotian food at Tamarind Restaurant• Exploring the Night Market Day 2: Temple Visits and Spiritual Immersion• Alms Giving ceremony at sunrise• Breakfast Saffron Coffee• Visiting Wat Xieng Thong, Wat Mai Suwannaphumaham, and the Royal Palace Museum• Lunch at Bouang Asian Eatery• Climbing Mount Phousi for sunset viewsDay 3: Nature and Adventure• Day trip to Kuang Si Falls, visiting the Bear Rescue Center, and swimming in the turquoise pools. • Lunch at Kuang Si Butterfly Park Café• Back to the town and enjoying a sunset cruise on the Mekong River. • Dinner at Utopia BarI chose Utopia Bar as it is great for solo travelers. The live music and yoga sessions were the highlight. Day 4: Exploring Culture and Craft• Visiting the Traditional Arts and Ethnology Centre• Visiting the Ock Pop Tok Living Crafts Centre and taking a weaving class• Lunch at Coconut Garden• Afternoon visit to Phosi Market• Cooking class at Tamarind Cooking School in the eveningDay 5: Offbeat Exploration and Departure• Half-day boat trip to Pak Ou Caves• Whisky Village en route• Lunch on the boat• Last-minute shopping at Night Market• Departure from Luang Prabang International Airport Tips For A Seamless Travel Experience In Luang Prabang  Stay near the night market for easy access to food and shopping. Join a walking tour to meet fellow travelers and learn local history. Rent a scooter or join a shared tuk-tuk to Kuang Si Falls. Cultural workshops are great for solo bonding and learning. Book an airport transfer in advance to avoid last-minute stress. Is Luang Prabang Worth A Visit?  Luang Prabang is definitely worth a visit, and its charm as a spiritual hub is matchless. It’s like that quiet afternoon of an autumn when you see the golden light of the Sun caressing your windows and floors.  Furthemore, it is a blend of natural attractions, wildlife, religious centers, cultural heritage, markets, and a vibrant food scene. The UNESCO World Heritage site is also a friendly and affordable place to be for solo travelers.  There is a reason why National Geographic praises its spiritual ambiance and well-preserved heritage, or Discovery Travel emphasizes its cultural richness, eco-tours, and artisan tours.  Moreover, it epitomizes the tourism slogan of Laos, “Simply Beautiful!” It is the place where you have to experience and not just travel.  Luang Prabang Travel Guide: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)  Here are the frequently asked questions and answers about the Luang Prabang travel guide.  1. What Cultural Events Or Festivals Happen In Luang Prabang? Boun Pi Mai Lao, or the Lao New Year, is the biggest festival in Luang Prabang. It takes place around mid-April. Boun Suang Huea, or the Boat Racing Festival, in September, and Boun Lai Heua Fai, or the Festival of Lights in October, are also celebrated with great pomp. Furthermore, November is the month of the That Luang Festival at the That Luang Stupa. It is celebrated with a trade fair and religious ceremonies.  2. Is 2 Days Enough In Luang Prabang? While you can cover some important landmarks of Luang Prabang in two days, I think that you will need at least 2-3 days more to immerse yourself in the local cultural and spiritual experience.However, if you are in Luang Prabang for two days, you can explore the City Center, the National Museum, the Royal Palace, and the temples near the City Center on day 1. On day 2, you can plan a trip to the Pak Ou Caves and Kuang Si Falls.  3. When To Avoid Luang Prabang? Late February to April is the time to avoid visiting Luang Prabang. Extreme heat and stuffy weather make the days uncomfortable for outdoor exploration. June to October is another season to avoid due to heavy rainfalls and calamities such as landslides. Read Also: A Comprehensive Guide To The Main Types Of Asian Food That You Can Find In Singapore Sunrise Spots in Vietnam: Top Places to Catch the Best Morning Views 5 Must-Visit Places In Thailand: Should I Go To Phuket Or Krabi?

READ MORE day trips from Tokyo

What Are The Best Day Trips From Tokyo? Most Popular Ones You Will Love 

BY  Sibashree Mar 26, 2026

If you are like me, your first trip to Japan probably started off in Tokyo, surrounded by bright neon lights and an astounding number of people moving around to get from place to place. Tokyo is a logical starting point because of the many inexpensive daily flights that arrive, as well as its efficient public transportation, making it very easy to get around and communicate with those whom you meet there, because they speak some English. But let me tell you a little secret I learned from spending two different trips to Japan over the course of three weeks. Although I had fun in Tokyo, I’m definitely not a big progressive city person. The real beauty and the heart of Japan are found away from the chaos of Tokyo. The true essence of Japan can be experienced at its best in either the peaceful mountains high above the sea or in the salty air along the coast of Japan. So if you are planning on staying in Tokyo for more than three days, do yourself a favor and venture outside of the city limits.  These are my favorite day trips from Tokyo. You can travel to each of these destinations within 1 to 2 hours. What Are The Best Day Trips From Tokyo?  Tokyo is an incredible gateway. However, Japan’s true magic is often found in the places where the skyscrapers disappear.  Whether you want the spray of the ocean in Kamakura or the mountain air of Hakone, I promise that leaving the city for just a day will change how you see the country. From Mount Fuji to Kyoto, the Soul of Japan, the day trips from Tokyo are as diverse as they can be.  Here is a detailed account of my experience in those places.  1. Mount Fuji And Kawaguchiko: The Icon Travel Time: 2 Hours  How to Reach There: Highway buses from Shinjuku or Shibuya (~¥1,250–¥2,000 one way). If I can only recommend one escape, it will be Kawaguchiko, a town located right at the foot of Mt. Fuji.  "Shy" Fuji hides behind a curtain of clouds and can be quite elusive. While I visited, Fuji showed off for me on several occasions. I spent an entire day in this beautiful town, but would recommend an overnight stay at one of the many traditional ryokans situated on the lake if possible. There, you will notice the the juxtaposition of Fuji's reflection on Lake Kawaguchi at sunrise will be a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Highlights From My Visit Climbing the 398 steps of Chureito Pagoda was strenuous. However, the meditation-like calm through the forest made it worthwhile. I was fortunate enough to see the iconic site of the Red Pagoda with Mt. Fuji as a backdrop, as the clouds rolled in and covered the summit of Fuji. Hōtō noodles are a local specialty and are made up of thick, flat noodles cooked in a Japanese miso broth. Eating them will feel like a warm hug! So, don’t forget to try it.  2. Nikko: A Place Of Mist And Masterpieces Travel Time: 2 Hours How to Get There: Tobu Railway from Asakusa to Tobu-Nikko Station. When you visit Nikko, you will see all that it has to offer in the stunning, misty forests and cedar trees. Moreover, the detailed and ornate shrines seem to be jewelry boxes.    Insider Tip:  Arrive before 9 am at Lake Chuzenji to witness how the morning light creates an incredibly peaceful scene on the water.  If you arrive later than 9 am, visit the Toshogu Shrine first, which is where Shogun Tokugawa Ieyasu is buried and features the famous three monkeys, "See no evil, hear no evil, speak no evil". Many people come to see Kegon Falls, but it can be crowded due to the high tourist volume.  Unless you arrive at dawn, I would recommend skipping Kegon Falls and enjoying the calm waters of the lake instead. 3. The Coastal Soul Of Japan: Kamakura Travel Time: 1 hour How to Get There: JR Yokosuka Line from Tokyo Station (¥940 one way). Kamakura is also popular as the "Kyoto of the East," and I can see why.  Although it is an hour from Tokyo, when you are there, you will be surrounded by the smell of salt and incense from the temples instead of exhaust from busy streets. Be sure to see the Great Buddha (Daibutsu) at Kotoku-in.  This is a large bronze hollow statue located outside.  Standing there, surrounded by trees and soft sea light, I felt a sense of peace and tranquility.  After visiting the Great Buddha, I walked to Yuigahama Beach to watch the surfers and the sunset before enjoying a meal of sukiyaki or shabu-shabu. 4. Hakone: A Breath of Mountain Air Travel Time: 2 Hours How to Get There: Odakyu “Romancecar” from Shinjuku. I recommend the Hakone Free Pass. Tokyo is the pulse of Japanese culture, and it is in Hakone where you'll find peace after the city's frenzied pace. Hakone is a beautiful blend of modern and ancient.  The first stop for my visit was at the Hakone Open-Air Museum, where I walked among sculptures created by some of the most famous artists in the world, surrounded by natural beauty all around me.  Then, I took the Hakone Ropeway across the Owakudani Valley.  It is an active volcanic area where steam rises out of the ground, creating a picture of a living canvas.  On clear days, you may see Mt. Fuji as well.  The day was capped off with a boat ride on Lake Ashi aboard a vessel that resembled a "pirate ship."  I was hesitant about it being cheesy, but the sights were gorgeous. 5. The Easy Escape To Yokohama  Travel Time: 30 Minutes How to get there: JR Tokaido or Keihin-Tohoku Line from Tokyo Station (¥480). When I need to relax from the chaos of Tokyo, I tend to go to Yokohama.  Yokohama is the 2nd largest city in Japan. However, it has a much more relaxing atmosphere due to the harbor.  I enjoy taking a stroll along Minato Mirai, which is another word for "harbor view," while enjoying the ocean breeze.  For something "quirky", I went to the Cup Noodles Museum to create my own cup of noodles and to learn about the history of Nissin Food Products.  However, the highlight was visiting China Town, which is the largest in Japan.  My recommendation is to arrive at China Town around 4:00 or 5:00 PM.  It will be early enough to beat the dinner rush and late enough to see the entrance of all the glow from the lanterns.  Take a bag of roasted chestnuts and enjoy the view of the skyline from the water while riding on the Cosmo Clock 21 Ferris Wheel. 6. A Trip Back In Time To Kawagoe Travel Time: 1 Hour How to get there: Tobu Tojo Line from Ikebukuro or JR from Shinjuku. If you want a taste of the Edo period without trekking all the way to Kyoto, go to Kawagoe.  It’s a walkable town full of clay-walled warehouses and wooden merchant houses. When I arrived at 8 AM, I heard the Toki no Kane (Bell of Time) tolling in the stillness of the morning.  I went back 200 years in time.  If you have time to go to Candy Alley, everything is made from sweet potatoes, cakes, chips, and even ice cream!  I know it sounds strange, but I assure you that it is really good! 7. Kyoto: The Soul Of Japan Travel Time: 2 Hours (by Shinkansen) How to get there: Tokaido Shinkansen from Tokyo Station (¥13,320 one way). I usually tell people to stay at least two days in Kyoto, but if a day trip is all you can manage, do it. It is expensive, but it is worth every yen. To appreciate Kyoto fully, you should focus on finding peace and serenity rather than simply marking off temples from a to-do list.  Instead of fighting the crowds at the bamboo groves, I found my peace by sitting in the wonderful gardens of Kennin-Ji Temple and breathing the incense they burned there. 8. Enoshima: Islands And Icons  Travel Time: 2 Hours How to get there: Odakyu Line from Shinjuku to Katase-Enoshima Station. Enoshima is where Japan’s coastal charm meets its spiritual side.  It’s a small island with a bridge and shrines dedicated to the goddess of the sea. Prepare to take many steps as you make your way to Iwaya Caves on the opposite end of the island.  The sound of waves'll surround you as you leave the noise of the city behind.  Furthermore, inside the caves, it’s a different world! After you leave the caves and head back, stop at a vendor and buy some grilled fish or seafood so you can enjoy the smoky aroma of the grilled fish while walking through Enoshima Island. 9. Chichibu: Mountains And Moss Travel Time: 2 Hours How to Get There: Seibu Line from Ikebukuro to Seibu-Chichibu Station. Chichibu is an outdoorsy place if you love the outdoors!  It's got mountains and has a strong cultural heritage.  If your timing is right in the spring, Hitsujiyama Park gets huge patches of pink and white moss phlox in bloom. This area has deliciously filling meals, including miso potatoes and waraji katsu (a pork cutlet that’s named after a straw sandal because of how large it is). 10. Karuizawa: The Alpine Retreat Travel Time: 1 Hour How to get there: Hokuriku Shinkansen from Tokyo Station. Finally, there is Karuizawa. This is where Tokyo’s elite found an escape from the summer heat, and it still feels incredibly sophisticated. Renting a bicycle is one of the best ways to experience this area.  I spent my first morning biking through beautiful pine tree forests until I arrived at Kumoba Pond. The pond has such calm water that it feels like looking into a huge mirror!  In the winter, it turns into a beautiful, snowy retreat perfect for relaxing after spending several days in the city.  Read Also: Is The Japan Rail Pass Worth It In 2026? Should I Buy Or Avoid It As A Conscious Tourist? What Are The Things To Do In Oahu For Free? A Guide For Budget Travelers Festivals Of Light And Color: Experiencing Japan’s Vibrant Matsuri