What Are The Things To Do In Japan? Know Why Gen Z Travelers Love Japan The Most  

Japan is now approaching Golden Week, and everyone will have their own list of things to do in Japan. 

From 29th April to 6th May, Japan will have the most colorful parades and horse races.

This Golden Week celebration is important to hail the rich culture of Japan. And it is this rich culture and a distinct sensory experience that make Japan a favorite among young people, especially Gen Z travelers. 

Also, on the Berkshire Hathaway Travel Protection list, Japan has been consecutively securing the 9th position as the safest country in the world for the last 2 years. 

Nevertheless, as I was saying, the things to do in Japan that make the country a favorite place to visit are not the same as the run-of-the-mill lists you see on the internet. 

So, here, I have tried to keep it honest, based on the places I have visited and tried to decode in respect to those places why Japan is the France of the 21st century. 

What Are The Things To Do In Japan? 

Japan slowly grows on you. It’s not nuclear power; it has one of the largest domestic energy products (around 40% according to the International Energy Agency). 

On the contrary, as Joseph Nye, a political scientist at Harvard, has pointed out, it is the soft power that has helped Japan to emerge as an idea, mode of entertainment, or aesthetics. 

Can you call a sushi just Japanese these days? Or, a bowl of ramen? All these are very much present in our daily lives. 

So, while exploring authentic local cuisine remains one of the best things to do in Japan, here are more activities you cannot miss. 

Also, you can check whether Japan is expensive to visit or not, and the entire cost breakdown.

1. Visiting The Japanese Shrines

Visiting The Japanese Shrines

The Japanese shrines practice the local Shinto religion of Japan. Furthermore, these shrines are places for worshipping Kami, the spirit of nature. 

These shrines can be easily identified by the Torii gates. Furthermore, once you enter the Torii gates, you will find the worship hall and the inner sanctum. 

Moreover, the most popular Japanese shrines are the Fushimi Inari Shrine in Kyoto, Meiji Shrine in Tokyo, Toshogu Shrine in Nikko, and Itsukushima Shrine in Miyajima. 

2. Exploring The Japanese Temples

Buddhism and the rise and fall of various sects across centuries have shaped the famous Japanese temples

Furthermore, these temples are defined by architectural features such as pagodas, lecture halls, bellfries, and cemeteries. 

While Todai-ji Temple in Nara remains the most popular temple to visit in Japan, the other temples to visit in Japan are the Senso-Ji Temple in Kyoto, Sanbutsu-Ji Temple in Misasa, Daisho-In Temple in Miyajima, etc. 

3. Experiencing Shinjuku

Experiencing Shinjuku

Shinjuku was very different from the other parts of Japan I visited. It offered an eclectic fusion of retro vibes and high-tech experiences. 

Especially, thanks to the Godzilla Road, exploring Shinjuku is one of the best things to do in Japan if you are traveling with kids. 

Along with the roar of Godzilla at the Godzilla Road, the Shinjuku 3D Cat near the Shinjuku Station East Exit is another major attraction for kids here. 

Read more about what to do in Shinjuku

4.  Enjoying The Ultimate Dark Academia Fan Moment At Jimbocho Book Town

Enjoying The Ultimate Dark Academia Fan Moment At Jimbocho Book Town

Uttered with an equal respect as the “Kaifeng and China book towns,” the Jimbocho Book Town is the ultimate place to visit for Dark Academia fans in Japan. 

This town started booming when many law schools were established here in the late 19th century and early 20th century. 

Today, it has more than 400 book stores, selling vernacular and foreign-language books. 

Furthermore, every year, this book town holds the Aozora Kohon Ichiba or the Kanda Used Book Festival from Late October to early November. It is an attraction for book lovers around the globe.

5. Enjoying The Cherry Blossom Season In Kyoto

Enjoying The Cherry Blossom Season In Kyoto

If you want to experience romance in Japan, you have to be present during the cherry blossom season in Kyoto

The Philosopher’s Walk is the most popular place to experience the cherry blossom scene here. If you are done soaking in the meditative vibe here, you can next head to the Shimbashi Street. 

It is the most beautiful street in Asia. 

The Kiyomizu-Dera Temple and Maruyama Park are other amazing places to see cherry blossoms in Kyoto. 

6. Trying Osaka Food

Trying Osaka Food

Osaka Food now represents Japanese cuisine worldwide, and it has left Tokyo behind in this regard. Thus, it fully justifies its nickname of “Japan’s Kitchen.” 

Furthermore, Dotonbori is the epicenter of the best Osaka food and street stalls. 

Takoyaki, Daifuku Mochi, Okonomiyaki, and the staples, Sushi and Ramen, are some of the must-try items here. 

7. Visiting Oshino Hakkai

Visiting Oshino Hakkai

Sensory seeking is one of the biggest reasons why young travelers seek Japan, and there has been a 1300% surge in the bookings of young and Gen Z travelers from 2019, according to a report by American Express. 

Furthermore, the Instagrammable places in Japan, such as Oshino Hakkai, have played a major role in satisfying this sensory quest. 

Now, as I have mentioned in my Oshino Hakkai guide, it is a place I got to know about from Instagram. 

You can see the snow-capped peaks of Mount Fuji from Oshino Hakkai, and the eight sacred ponds here were the highlights of my Tokyo to Mount Fuji day trip. 

Furthermore, the Wakuike Pond is one of these eight ponds, and its water was carried to space in the Space Shuttle Challenger in 1983 to conduct an experiment on snowmaking in space. 

8. Planning A Two-Day Trip To Nara

Planning A Two-Day Trip To Nara

Do you know why Japan attracts anxious young travelers? It kind of strikes a balance. How? 

When places in Japan feel like the future, think of Tokyo or the speed of the bullet trains. Some parts of the country bring back the order of the past. 

One such place is Nara, the first permanent capital of Japan and home to 8 UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The Todai-ji Temple is the most famous among them. 

Before Kyoto became the country’s capital in 794 AD, it served as the seat of power. 

Along with the Todai-Ji Temple, you must also visit Kasuga Taisha, Mt. Wakakusa, and the Heijo Palace in Nara. 

Read my complete guide on things to do in Nara to understand why you cannot miss a 2-day trip here. 

9. Visiting Hokkaido Beach And Sapporo

Visiting Hokkaido Beach And Sapporo

The Hokkaido Beach is in Western Japan, and it looks straight out from the works of Hakura Murakami. 

It’s surreal to see the coexistence of the snow-capped peaks and dunes, and it’s only possible in Hokkaido. 

Along with the Hokkaido Beach, Sapporo, the capital of Hokkaido, also stands out with its green parks and shrines like the Sapporo Suitengu Shrine. 

So, when you are next in Japan, plan a Tokyo to Hokkaido trip. 

10. Visiting Hakone 

Visiting Hakone 

The things to do in Hakone are all about soaking in the quiet moments that are most powerful. 

I am glad that I did not follow the usual loop, including the train, cable car, and ship circuit. 

If the Open Air Art Museum with 100 sculptures is the highlight of my Hakone visit, the Choan-ji Shrine, with small stone statues of monks, is what will stay with me forever. 

Also, another fun part here was washing my money at the Fukazawa Zeniaria Benzaiten Shrine. 

I have not got a bigger return yet, but there is no harm in believing in a custom that locals have been following for so many years. 

Moreover, if you are in Hakone, don’t forget to take a bath in the Onsen or hot springs.

Furthermore, you can relive history by taking a ride on the Hakone Tozan Railway here. 
So, it is no wonder that visiting Hakone is one of the best day trips from Tokyo you can plan.

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Meet Sibashree Bhattacharya, a travel enthusiast who has a decade-long experience in transcending virtual barriers with her words! Her deep love for travel is apparent from her travel escapades to the mountain, often taking her readers on a journey, her words acting as Portkey! Fun fact: Sibashree loves to dive deep into the history of the places she is about to visit, making her travels even more wholesome. If you were wondering how her articles are not short of time travel, this answers it!

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READ MORE Jaffna beach guide

The Ultimate Jaffna Beach Guide: What Are The Best Beaches Near Jaffna, Sri Lanka? 

BY  Sibashree Jan 9, 2026

The northernmost major city of Sri Lanka is famous for its beautiful Hindu temples, such as the Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil and Naguleswaram Temple (Keerimalai). It also stands out with its unique sculptural scenario and great food.  However, very few people talk about the beautiful beaches of Jaffna, such as Kankesanthurai and Casuarina. During my trip to Jaffna, I loved the white sands, calm shallow waters, and Palmyra trees. Also, the Jaffna beaches are a paradigm shift from beach towns like Mirissa.  You will not get the vibrant nightlife or the maddening crowd. The vibe is pristine and slow. And with the Sri Lanka Tourism Development Authority (SLTDA) focusing on Jaffna now for the diversification of the country’s tourism profile, these beaches are going to play a vital role.  In this Jaffna beach guide, I will talk about the most prominent beaches, the amenities, expert tips, and more.  What Are The Best Beaches Near Jaffna Sri Lanka? The beaches in Jaffna show a contrasting vibe in comparison to the beaches near Colombo, such as Bentota or Unawatuna. The Colombo beaches are touristy and offer watersport activities such as parasailing, diving, and surfing.  On the other hand, the shallow water of Jaffna is ideal for swimming. Also, the golden sands of the Colombo beaches are replaced by the soft white sands.  Overall, the beaches in Jaffna focus more on tranquility and show the slow-paced vibe of the city. You know Jaffna Siesta is a real thing!  1. Casuarina Beach (Karainagar) Casuarina Beach Entrance Fee: 500 LKR (Foreigners), 50 LKR (Locals) Distance from Jaffna: 21 Kms As you reach the Casuarina Beach, a wide stretch of casuarina trees, creating a canopy over your head, welcomes you. The beach gets its name from these trees.  The stretches of the soft white sand of the beach are also surrounded by palm trees. Furthermore, the west-facing is known for beautiful sunset views.  What Are The Things To Do In Casuarina Beach?  Casuarina Beach is a place to relax. The shallow water here is ideal for swimming. You can go to the middle of the ocean, where you will find fishermen in action.  The fishermen ride in a raft-like boat. You can join them and have a conversation about their daily lives and how they survive the sea. For me, it was pretty much the “Riders to the Sea Moment.” Also, Kamban, a middle-aged fisherman of Jaffna, shared something about the impact of the Civil War here. He reminded me of a Reuters report published many years back. It talked about how the Puthumathalan beach, around 113 km from Jaffna, was filled with broken medicine bottles, pieces of clothes, and rusty cooking pots as the aftermath of the civil war.  Nevertheless, Kamban said, “You know, we did not have any food. We could not go out for fishing, and we never knew who would be the next to take a bullet.  We are now recovering and getting tourists. Still, we need more support, and the fear will remain among people of my generation and the next one.” Today, Casuarina Beach has some beach clubs and resorts offering water sports activities such as snorkeling and jet skiing.  Still, I feel, it’s a place to relax and ponder over how the locals are showing resilience to maintain the glory of a city devastated by the Sri Lankan Civil War.  Also, the Casuarina Beach is the place to try the authentic food of Jaffna. I loved the crabs and vadai here.  How To Reach Casuarina Beach From Jaffna?  The most convenient way to reach the Casuarina Beach is to take a private taxi to Jaffna. The cost will be around 1200 LKR.  2.  Kankesanthurai (KKS) Beach Entry Fee: Free Distance from Jaffna: 19 Km How to Reach: Take Tuk-Tuks from Jaffna The Kankesanthurai is a navy-maintained beach with sparkling blue water. It is also just 10 minutes away from the Keerimalai Freshwater Springs, one of the iconic landmarks in the spiritual and cultural landscape of Jaffna. Also, the nearby Thalsevana Resort is a place to relax and try authentic Jaffna cuisine while indulging in the beauty of the pristine beach.  You can swim in Kankesanthurai. However, you need to be careful about the current. However, this beach is more popular for the snorkeling activities and is famous for the Keerimalai to Kankesanthurai Walk.  Kankesanthurai (KKS) Beach Snorkeling  Kankesanthurai, with its shallow water and some marine life and corals visible, is a decent snorkeling site. I saw some sea turtles while swimming at Kankesanthurai beach.   The water here is warm, and the calm conditions make it beginner-friendly. May to September is the best time for snorkeling in Kankesanthurai.  However, there is no established snorkeling facility here. So, you need to bring your own gear, including fins and masks.  So, if you want a proper snorkeling experience, you can explore alternative locations in Sri Lanka, such as the Nilaveli Beach of Pigeon Island, which also has the Pigeon National Park.  The Coral Island of Trincomalee and the southern coastal spots such as Hikkaduwa & Mirissa are some of the best locations to try snorkeling in Jaffna.  Keerimalai To Kankesanthurai Walk The distance between Keerimalai and Kankesanthurai is just around 2 km. So, when you start from Keerimalai and walk north toward Kankesanthurai, you will reach your destination in 25-30 minutes.  There is no marked beach trail for the walk. However, as you proceed, you will experience amazing coastal views and fishing activities, especially near the pier and shorefront.  However, if you want to beat the heat, you can take a tuk-tuk to reach the beach from Keerimalai. Manalkadu Sand Dunes: The Hidden Gems Near Jaffna  Manalkadu sand dunes are the ideal location for an off-the-grid camping experience in Jaffna. Also, at times, I want absolute silence around me. Being an introvert, too many interactions and activities often drain me.  Stargazing in those moments works like a therapy for me. If you are also like me and want the world around you to “Shut Up,” you must try stargazing at Manalkadu.  The long chain of sanddunes here stretches to meet the sea, and this is a geologically striking feature. The desert-like setup and the sand dunes offer some “interesting perspectives” for photography, especially while watching the sunset.  And the best way to experience stargazing at Manalkadu? Try off-grid camping here.  Camping At Manalkadu And Stargazing  I set up my tent on the Manalkadu beach, and the wild, open area with almost no light pollution offered the best stargazing experience. Of course, it was not as vivid as stargazing in Great Barrier Island.  Still, the spontaneity and simplicity won me over. However, Manalkadu is not a formal camping or stargazing site. So, you will need to bring your tent, telescope, red light, water, and other essentials.  Also, we spotted some fishing huts on the beach. We sought their permission, and they happily agreed. In fact, they shared their meal with us, allowing me to spend more time stargazing and enjoying the silence. Things To Pack For Camping At Manalkadu  Manal Kadu means sand jungle in the Tamil Language. True to its name, it is a pristine place where desert, jungle, and the sea co-exist.  Also, it is called the “Swimming Pool of the North.” Nevertheless, since it has a primitive setup, you need to carry some essentials.  Tent Sand Anchors or Stakes Plenty of Food and Water Nearby Portable Stove Cooking Gear Headlamp or Lanterns First-Aid Kit Power Banks Trash Bags The Quiet Alternatives: Jaffna Beaches Do you want to enjoy a sunset stroll by the water with no one around? Visit the quieter alternatives such as the Charty Beach and Akkarai Beach. 1. Charty Beach The Charty Beach is on Velanai Island, and it is a 15 km drive from Jaffna City. You will reach the beach from the city within 30 minutes after a journey through the Jaffna–Pannai–Kayts Road.  The warm water here is ideal for swimming, and you can even try near-shore paddling. Changing Facility• Nearby Huts• Rest ShadesFood And Snacks• Local EateriesAccomodation• AC and Non-AC Rooms at Charty Beach ResortLifeguard• Not Available Ideal Season • May to SeptemberBest Time to Visit in a Day• Early Morning• Late Afternoon 2. Akkarai Beach  Take a drive for around 30-40 minutes to reach the Akkarai Beach in Thondamanaru. Lying along the Palk Strait, it stretches toward the Indian coastline.  It is very close to the Lord Murugan Temple and the Thondamanaru Bridge.  Parking FeeFreeResting AreasBenches and Shaded SpotsWashroomFreshwater Wash AreasSwimming ConditionNear-Shore Swimming with the Sandy Bottom Deepening GraduallyLifeguardsNot Available. So, Don’t Swim when the Current is Strong.  Best Months May to SeptemberBest Time to Visit in a Day• Early Morning• Late Afternoon Beach Amenities And Safety Guide Once again, the Jaffna beaches are not the luxury tropical getaways you are looking for. So, you must have a clear idea about what to expect at these pristine beaches.  Also, learn about the safety infrastructure before getting into the water.  1. Basic Beach Amenities  Casuarina Beach has paid changing rooms. However, other beaches have no makeshift provisions for changing and resting.  So, you must carry beach umbrellas and folding chairs if you don’t want to sit on the sand.  There is no official presence of a lifeguard or support on these beaches. Network coverage is decent. However, you can face connectivity issues if the weather deteriorates.  The beaches in Jaffna are accessible from Jaffna City by tuk-tuk and other vehicles. However, in Casuarina Beach, you will have to pay a small fee for entrance and parking your vehicle.  2. Safety And Norms Do not go very far into the ocean water, as there can be strong currents, and there is no formal lifeguard support.  Also, be careful while walking barefoot on the sand,d as there can be seashells and seaweeds.  In addition, dress modestly, shorts and T-shirts are fine! Also, do not leave trash behind.  Exploring The Jaffna Coastline: Know The Expert Tips  Want to explore the coastal beauty of Jaffna to the fullest? Follow these expert tips.  1. Go On Weekdays You will find local buses packed around the Casuarina Beach, and the noise of loud music can be an annoying factor.  Choose a Monday or Tuesday for your ocean visit to spend some moments of quietude. 2. Bring Reef Shoes The Charty and KKS beaches have sharp dead coral very close to the water's edge. So, your feet may get a cut if you don’t wear reef shoes.  3. Have Navy Food  When you are visiting the Kankesanthurai (KKS) beach, you don’t need to eat at a beach shack. You can walk into the Thalsevana Holiday Resort run by the military.  Enjoy a hygienic and tasty lunch and cold beer there while enjoying the ocean view. 4. Riding On Manalkadu? You Will Need A 4X4  You can drive a scooter to Manalkadu. However, you have to park it on the hard road. You cannot take it to ride onto the sand dunes, and the wheels will get stuck.  5. Morning Is The Best Time For The Beach Visit  You cannot visit a beach in Jaffna at noon. The Northern Sun is scorching. So, plan a visit between 7 AM and 8 AM or after 4 PM.  6. You Can Wade In Akkrai But Cannot Swim  The water at the Akkarai Beach is usually knee-deep. So, you can wade through the water of this beautiful beach.  However, swimming does not look like an ideal activity here.  7. Changing Rooms Are Basic The Casuarina Beach has changing rooms. However, these rooms are just concrete stalls with a bucket of water.  You will have to bring your towel and toilet paper.  8. Respect The Fishermen Most beaches in Jaffna are like a workspace for the fishermen. So, there will be fishing boats and nets on the shore.  You cannot step on or lie on them. Do not tamper with them.  9. Drink Thambili To Stay Hydrated  Jaffna beaches do not have places serving fancy cocktails. The best refreshment is to drink the King Coconut or Thambili water.  It replenishes the micronutrients, and it is a must-have when the Sun is scorching. What Are The Authority Voices On Jaffna Beaches And Coastline?  “Casuarina Beach is named after the shady trees that line it, offering a rare respite from the scorching Northern sun. It’s the closest Jaffna gets to a holiday vibe.” - The Lonely Planet.  “Don’t expect the polished tourism of the South. Jaffna’s beaches are raw, working coastlines where fishermen outnumber tourists—and that is their charm.” - Rough Guides.  Jaffna Beach Guide: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)  Here are the frequently asked questions and answers about the Jaffna beaches.  1. Can Foreigners Swim In Jaffna Beaches? Yes, foreigners can swim in Jaffna beaches. Casuarina and KKS beaches get many foreign visitors. The KKS beach offers free entry. However, for the Casuarina Beach, the entry fee is 50 LKR for locals and 500 LKR for foreigners. Also, the amenities at the Jaffna beaches are basic. So, a foreigner looking for a luxury beach experience or the resort vibe can feel disappointed.  2. Is It Safe To Wear A Bikini At Jaffna Beaches? There is no formal restriction regarding wearing bikinis at Jaffna beaches. However, the social setup of Jaffna is conservative. So, there can be stares, and you may feel out of place. So, wear shorts and T-shirts while swimming. 3. Are There Sharks In Jaffna?  You will rarely see sharks in the waters of Jaffna. However, you will find sea turtles and coral reefs in the waters here. The water here is very shallow.  4. Which Is The Cleanest Beach In Jaffna?  Kankesanthurai (KKS) is a navy-maintained beach, and it is the cleanest in Jaffna. It also has the Thalsevana Holiday Resort, run by the military. You can have food and drink here.  5. Can I Surf In Jaffna? No, you cannot surf in Jaffna. The water here is shallow and calm like a lagoon. If you want to surf in Jaffna, you can go to Arugam Bay on the East Coast.  6. Are There Hotels On The Beaches Of Jaffna?  Yes, though not frequently, there are some hotels on the beaches of Jaffna. For example, KKS has the Thalsevana Holiday Resort and the Charty Beach has the Tilko Charty Beach Resort. Furthermore, there are smaller guesthouses near the Casuarina beach.  7. What Is The Best Time Of Year To Visit Jaffna Beaches?  May to September is the ideal time for exploring the northeastern beaches of Jaffna. Jaffna has dry weather conditions in these months, and the calm water is ideal for swimming and snorkeling. Jaffna experiences heavy rainfall from October to December. So, avoid these months.

READ MORE Jaffna temple guide

Jaffna Temple Guide: What Are The Top Hindu Temples To Visit In Sri Lanka’s North?

BY  Sibashree Jan 2, 2026

When Lonely Planet names Jaffna one of the 25 best cities to visit in 2026, it becomes a celebration of Jaffna’s culture and heritage. It is the spiritual heartbeat of the Tamil culture, and temples such as the Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil serve as the epicenter of the local community. Also, during my visit to Jaffna, I found the Hindu temples there similar yet different from South Indian temples. From the look of them, I could tell that there was something inherently Dravidian about them. However, the Jaffna temples have a wide use of palmyra wood instead of granite or bricks of the South Indian temples. Also, the temples in Jaffna, the spiritual and social anchors of the community, are more eclectic in nature compared to the South Indian temples. It is the intense spirituality that makes them so special. I shared a beautiful experience at Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil in my Jaffna Sri Lanka Travel Guide. It is about how a priest offered me sweets out of 1000s of devotees present there. Overall, these Hindu temples in Northern Srilanka are places to worship, appreciate architectural beauty, and celebrate the Tamil culture. In this Jaffna temple guide, I will talk about the major temples of Jaffna, their history, significance, hours, festivals, and more.  What Are The Top Hindu Temples To Visit In Jaffna, Sri Lanka?  The men entering the Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil were bare-chested. Now, I am familiar with such customs, being from India. But I saw some travelers being uncomfortable around it. Probably, they only go bare-bodied in public when hitting the best beaches in Jaffna. So, taking their shirts off for a temple visit was weird for them.  All the temples in Jaffna are associated with such customs, stories, history, and spiritual significance. Let’s talk about them in detail and know why you must include them in your Jaffna travel itinerary.  1. Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil (The Icon)  Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil, with Lord Murugan as the presiding deity, is the most prominent religious landmark in Jaffna, Sri Lanka. It is also an important place to learn about the Tamil culture in Jaffna.  Lord Murugan is the God of valor, eternal youth, and the destruction of ignorance. The Vel or spear in his hand stands for divine wisdom. He has six faces, which represent the five senses and the mind. These symbolize his mastery over all these faculties. The first thing I noticed was the magnificent golden Gopuram with detailed carvings. As I entered the temple, I felt calm instantly with the smell of the incense sticks. History And Significance Of Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil (Lord Murugan)  The current architecture of the Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil temple is of the 18th century, specifically in 1734. However, the origin of the temple goes back to 948 AD. The temple was further built in the 13th century by Puvenaya Vaku. He was a minister to King Kalinga Magha of the Jaffna Dynasty. Nallur was the capital of this dynasty. Currently, the descendants of Ragunatha Maapaana Mudaliyar and a private trust are in charge of the temple. The Golden Arch And Architecture  With the Dravidian style as the base, the Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil beautifully integrates water, wind, space, fire, and earth, the five elements that constitute the universe. Furthermore, the temple has four gates, and its multi-tiered gopurams feature sculptures of important mythological figures and Hindu deities. Again, the large halls (Mandapas) and compounds are ideal for gatherings and celebrations. These features show how these temples are important for the community activities in Jaffna. Visitor Rules: The "Shirtless" Law Explained  The Nallur Kandaswamy dress code requires men to wear dhotis with their chests bare. Women need to wear modest clothes with their shoulders and knees covered. Sarees, long skirts, and blouses are the ideal outfit for women. Like any other temple, here also, you need to take off your shoes before entering.  Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil Temple Timing  Check out the table below for details on the temple timing and rituals. Temple Timing HoursDoors Open 4 AM Morning Palliyarai Pooja 4:30 AM Ushathkala Pooja 5 AM Temple Doors Reopen, Morning 7:30 AM Kalasandhi Puja 10 AM Uchikala Puja 12 PM Temple Doors Reopen, Evening 3 PM Sayarakshai Pooja 4 PM Second Kala Pooja 5 PM Evening Palliyarai Pooja and Arthasama Pooja 6 PM  Major Festival At Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil  The annual Nallur Festival, observed for 25 days in August, is a major event at the temple. The celebration starts with a flag hoisting ceremony, and there are daily processions with Nadaswaram or music, dancers, and idols. Furthermore, on the 24th day, the devotees pull colossal chariots. This festival has a deeper cultural significance as it celebrates the Tamil identity of the Sri Lankan people. The Karthigai Festival, celebrated in the Tamil Month of Karthigai (November-December), is another major festival here. It is a festival of lights. How To Reach Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil?  I took a cab from Jaffna to reach Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil. I reached the temple within 5 minutes, and the price was INR 90. 2. Naguleswaram Temple (Keerimalai)  Naguleswaram Temple is the most revered among the Pancha Ishwarams of Sri Lanka, or the five prominent Shiva Temples in Sri Lanka. Furthermore, this Hindu shrine has all the features, such as the deity (Moorthy), the holy water (Teertham), and the temple with its precinct (Thalam).  The temple remains open from 6 AM to 11 AM and 4 PM to 7 PM. Naguleswaram Temple History  The Naguleswaram Temple or Keerimalai gets its name from Nagulam or Keeri, which means mongoose. It is associated with the myths of Nagula Muni or Nakula Swami, who was said to have a mongoose-like face due to a curse by another sage, Yamathagini. Nagula Muni was originally called Sudhama, and he got this name for a sacrifice he made during his penance. He regained his human form after a holy bath in the Keerimalai spring. A devout follower of Lord Shiva, Nagula Muni, built the shrine. That is why it is called the Naguleswaram Temple.  This temple has a mention in the Dhakshina Kailaya Puranam and Suta Samhita, a part of the Skanda Purana, which is also a prominent work on Shaivism. Thus, the temple is a prominent landmark in the spread of Shaivism in ancient Jaffna. Also, the Keerimalai spring here has a mention in the ancient texts. It has the water from the Ganga Samudra Sangamam or the sea and the coastal springs. Thus, the spring is seen as a symbol of the holy union of Lord Shiva and Shakti, the divine masculine and feminine. The spring water is believed to have curative properties, and it has an association with the Ramayana, as Lord Rama took a bath here. Naguleswaram Temple Destruction, Restoration, And Architecture  The Naguleswaram Temple you see today is a reconstructed form during the Mahakumbhabhishekam in 2012 under the leadership of the chief priest. The temple was severely damaged after the bombing by the Sri Lankan Army in 1983. Nevertheless, the first restoration of the temple took place by Prince Vijaya in 543-505 BCE. Then, in 1621, the Portuguese destroyed it. Again, nearly 400 years later, Arumuka Navalar revived it in 1894. Then, in 1918, it was destroyed by fire and later reconstructed. Moreover, the final blow was the bombing by the Sri Lankan Army, and it was restored in 2012.  The Current Architecture Of Naguleswaram Temple  True to the Dravidian style, the temple has big pillars, towering Gopurams, and intricate sculptures. However, with restoration in different ages, the temple now shows eclectic influences. So, along with granite stones, concrete and cement are widely used in the construction of these temples. Naguleswaram Temple Festivals Aadi Amavaasai is the main festival at the Naguleswaram Temple. It is the New Moon night in the Tamil month of Aadi. The Moon ascending in the Kataka rasi is occupied by the Sun. So, it is seen as the confluence of the Shiva and Shakti. On this day, the Sri Lankan Hindus pay respect to their ancestors. How To Reach Naguleswaram Temple (Keerimalai)?  The Naguleswaram Temple is located at a distance of 25 km from Jaffna. You will get Tuk Tuks and public buses (768 and 769) from Jaffna to this temple. Of course, you can book a private car to travel the short distance.  3. Nainativu Nagapooshani Amman Temple  Located at Nainativu Island, the Nagapooshani Amman Temple is located at a distance of around 35 km from Jaffna City. It is one of the 64 Shaktipeethas in the region, and Goddess Nagapooshani, an avatar of Devi Durga, is the presiding deity here. The goddess gets her name as Nagapooshani because the idol depicts a 5-headed cobra around her head. This also relates to her other name, Bhuvaneshwari, or the Queen of the Universe. She is also called Indrakshi, as she eliminated the curse of Lord Indra by transforming his wounds into eyes. Lord Indra was cursed by Gautama Maharishi, and he received the blessings of the goddess after penance. The History And Architecture Of The Nagapooshani Amman Temple  The current form of the temple is the restored version, which took place after the Portuguese attack in 1620. However, the restoration took place much later, between 1720 and 1790. Nainativu has been an important strategic location for the people of South India and the Hindus of Sri Lanka, as it was on an important trade route in the medieval era. The temple today has four large Gopurams, and the main Gopuram, or the Raja Raja Gopuram, rises to the height of 108 feet. The idol of Goddess Nagapoosani is also very unique here. The idol has a ten-headed statue of Ravana at the base. How To Reach The Nagapooshani Amman Temple  I took the bus 776 to reach the Kurikkaduwan Jetty from Jaffna city center. The journey took an hour, and from there, I boarded a ferry to Nainativu Island, and it cost LKR 160 for a round trip. The ferry ride took us around 20 minutes. Major Festival At Nagapooshani Amman Temple  The Mahostavam or Thiruvilla is the biggest festival at the Nagapooshani Amman Temple. It is a 16-day observation during the months of June and July. More than 100000 devotees attend this ceremony. The Nearby Nagadeepa Buddhist Temple  The Nagadeepa Buddhist Temple is within 700 meters of the Nagapooshani Amman Temple. The Mahavamsa Buddha, an ancient Pali text, records that Lord Buddha visited this island for the second time in the 6th century BCE. He made this visit for the pacification of two Naga kings who were at loggerheads. Today, it has a main Stupa and a Bodhi Tree. Of course, the ambience is very peaceful. Hidden Gems: Lesser-Known Temples For Culture Lovers  Along with these major Hindu temples, Jaffna also has many lesser-known temples. Here, I will share details about the ones I loved.  1. Vallipuram Alvar Vishnu Kovil (Point Pedro)  Built by the Vijayanagar kings, the Vallipuram Alvar Vishnu Kovil is one of the ancient temples in Jaffna. The Maha Vishnu Utsavam festival here in September and October is the biggest celebration here. The pillars of this temple are intricately carved. 2. Selva Sannithi Murugan Temple  The Selva Sannithi Murugan Temple near the Thondaimanaru Aru stream has Lord Murugan as the presiding deity. Chola King Kulottunga first built the temple from 1070 to 1122 A.D.  3. Maviddapuram Kandaswamy Temple (The Historic Royal Temple)  King Thissai Ukkirasinga Cholan built this temple dedicated to Lord Murugan around 789 AD. He built the temple after his daughter, Maruthapuraveegavalli, got rid of her congenital deformity, a horse-like face, by the grace of Lord Murugan. Maviddapuram also literally means the holy city (Puram) where the horse (Ma) was removed (Vidda).  Cultural Immersion: The Annual Festival Of Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil  The Annual Nallur Festival, centered on the Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil, is a deep spiritual and cultural experience. A local friend of mine shared that more than 60 priests were present at this festival. The best thing is the inclusive spirit and vibe of the temples. There are no VIP gates or lines. Everyone is treated equally. The Festival Experience  From the grand chariot festival to devotees performing penance, the 25-day celebration is quite eventful. It begins with Kodiyetram, or the flag hoisting ceremony. The Chariot Festival or Ther and the Water Cutting Ceremony or Theertham are the other highlights of the festival. It culminates with Tirukalyanam or the divine marriage ceremony. Cultural And Spiritual Highlights The festival is dedicated to Lord Murugan (also known as Kandaswamy or Skanda), who is worshipped here in the form of the Vel (sacred spear).  1. Discipline And Purity  The people of Nallur are very particular about punctuality, and they adhere to their traditions. You have to maintain silence inside the inner sanctum, and the atmosphere there is meditative. 2. The Chariot Procession (Ther Thiruvizha)  The 24th day of this 25-day-long festival is reserved for the grand chariot procession. In 2025, the Annual Nallur festival started on 29th July, and the chariot procession took place on August 22nd. Devotees pull the wooden chariot of Lord Murugan by thick hemp ropes. “When we pull the ropes, we feel that he is among us! The divine.” A temple volunteer shared with me. 3. Acts of Devotion (Penance)  Kavadi Attam: Kavadi Attam is a rhythmic dance where devotees carry decorated semicircular structures or Kavadi in their hands.  Angapirathshanam: Some people perform an extreme level of penance by rolling their bodies along the hot sands surrounding the temple. This is a form of prayer and humility. Self-Mortification: Again, this is not for the faint-hearted. The devotees pierce their skin with small silver spears to fulfill vows.  4. The Atmosphere In Jaffna  The air reverberates with the resonance of the Nadaswaram, a long pipe instrument, and the drum or Thavil during these 25 days. The environment is trance-like. Also, the streets are decked out in a sea of white, gold, and red, the temple's signature colors. You can try the famous Nallur ice cream, Vadai, and Murukku, and the traditional food of Jaffna at the temporary street stalls.  However, as I mentioned earlier, the festival's greatest asset is unity. People from all walks of life and irrespective of their social status stand shoulder-to-shoulder to pull the chariot. Practical Tips For Visitors  You have to be an early bird to see the Chariot Festival, as the temple grounds get filled by 5 AM. You cannot take photos inside the inner sanctum, and it is disrespectful to turn your back to the deity and take selfies. The Sun is scorching in Jaffna during this festival. So, carry water. If you want to donate, do so only in the designated boxes or areas of the temple. A Jaffna Temple Guide Tips From Experts People of Jaffna are warm and inclusive. However, they are very sincere about their traditional practices. So, follow these tips. “The temple is not a tourist attraction; it is a living organism of devotion. Every renovation and every ritual is done to enhance the 'Vibration' (Shakti) of the space, not just its beauty.”  - A Temple Trustee Member Shared.  1. Evening Puja Feels Different  I visited the Nallur Temple at around 4:30 PM. The atmosphere was electric with the trumpet and drumming music. Also, it was less crowded. 2. You Will Get The Archana Or Fruit Basket Outside The Temple  Buy the fruit basket for $2-3 and hand it to the priest after entering the temple. Be a part of the ritual. 3. Be Respectful To The Vibuthi Or Holy Ash When the priest offers you the Vibuthi or the Kungumam (Red Powder), you must put it on your forehead. 4. Carry Extra Clothes For Keerimalai Dip  At Naguleswaram, pack a change of clothes. You can bathe in the historic Keerimalai ponds next to the ocean. It’s said to cure skin ailments.  5. Carry Cash For Shoes  You will always find a shoe keeper at the gate. Keep a small change of 50-100 handy. 6. The Island Commute  If you are traveling to Nainativu, arrive at the Jetty by 8:00 AM. It will help you avoid long queues and the Sun in the open sea. Temple-Specific Architecture And Jaffna Architecture Photography  You will notice a fusion of the Dravidian style of architecture and Portuguese, Dutch, and British styles in the Jaffna temples. They have the large Gopurams, a signature of the Dravidian architecture of Sri Lanka. Furthermore, these colorful temples of Sri Lanka have wide circumambulatory paths and sturdy outer walls. Unfortunately, you cannot take photographs inside these temples. For Gopuram photography in Jaffna, you have to capture the golden-ochre Gopurams from the surrounding roads, like Point Pedro Road, during "Golden Hour."  In July and August, especially during the Nallur Annual Festival, you will love capturing the street photos and the devotees in action. Jaffna Temple Visit Itinerary: Nallur And Nainativu  Here is a combined itinerary of Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil and Nainativu Nagapooshani Amman Kovil. Morning in Nallur • 5 AM to 6:30 AM - Attending the first puja at the Nallur Kandaswamy Kovi• 07:00 AM: Having hot Jaffna Dosa for breakfast.Mid-Day: The Island Pilgrimage (Nainativu) • 08:30 AM: Depart Jaffna for the Kurikadduwan (KKD) Jetty.• The drive takes about 1 hour across the scenic Kayts and Pungudutivu causeways.• 09:45 AM: Board the ferry to Nainativu Island.• The Ferry: It is a public service (approx. 80–100 LKR). The ride takes 15–20 minutes. • 10:15 AM – 12:30 PM: Explore the two major sites on the island: Nagapooshani Amman Kovil and Nagadeepa Purana Vihara (A 5-minute walk or short tuk-tuk ride away). Afternoon: The Return & Coastal Views • 01:00 PM: Catch the ferry back to the mainland.The last public ferry usually departs around 4:00 PM, but schedules can shift.• 02:30 PM: Stop at the Baobab Tree on Pungudutivu Island on your way back. It is a massive tree planted by Arab traders centuries ago.• 04:00 PM: Arrive back in Jaffna. Visit the Jaffna Fort for sunset to capture the coral-stone walls against the sea.  Jaffna Temple Guide: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) Here are the frequently asked questions and answers about the Jaffna temple guide. 1. Can Non-Hindus Enter Jaffna Temples?  Yes, non-Hindus can enter Jaffna temples. However, you need to be respectful of the temple's customs. Be careful about the dress code, as women need to wear modest clothes and men need to wear dhotis with a bare chest. 2. Is It Safe To Travel To Jaffna Now?  Jaffna is currently recovering from the aftermath of Cyclone Ditwah. Also, the recent Chikungunya outbreaks have been a concern. Still, Jaffna is one of the most popular bucket-list destinations in 2026. Also, politically, it is stable, and there is increased landmine safety with military installations in multiple places. However, you must always carry your original ID and passport. 3. How Long Does A Temple Visit Take?  It will take around 45 to 60 minutes to explore each temple in Jaffna. However, if you want to attend the Pujas or talk to the trustee members about the history and significance of the temple, you may need an additional 45 minutes to one hour. 4. Are There Guides Available At The Temples?  No, there are no official guides available at the temples in Jaffna. However, you can hire a local guide or get in touch with the temple volunteers and trustee members for more guidance on the temples and the protocols of visiting them. 5. What Is The Red Dot Placed On The Forehead?  The red dot placed on the forehead is called Pottu or Tilak. It is a blessing from the deity, and it symbolizes divine wisdom. You must be respectful when the priest applies the red dot on your forehead. Read Also: What Are The Raja Ampat Liveaboard Tips? What Are The Best Liveaboard Diving Trips In Raja Ampat? What Are The Kotor Montenegro Free Activities For Budget Travelers? (Cheap And Free Are Not The Same) Top 13+ Famous Wonders Of India That You Must Visit [Updated 2024]

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Ahangama: Why Is It More Than Just Another Beach Town In Sri Lanka? 

BY  Sibashree Apr 7, 2026

If you could only cover the beaches in Sri Lanka, you would know how Sri Lanka, despite being a smaller country, carries the spirit of the subcontinent, “Unity in Diversity.”  If the beaches in Jaffna were a lesson to understand the livelihood of the local fishermen, the Hiriketiya Beach, with its unique horseshoe shape, has been a surfer’s delight.  Now, I am going to talk about Ahangama, another popular beach town in Sri Lanka, famous for its cool vibe and surfer breaks.  Earlier, it was known for its 19th-century Buddhist temple and the art of stilt fishing. However,  this beach town, in the southern coast of Sri Lanka, is now also known as a lifestyle destination.  The likes of Condé Nast Traveller are backing its charm as a cool fishing town.  Also, today, you may even ditch the best hotels in Galle, one of the major cities near the beach, thanks to the cafes such as The KIP, Marshmello Cafe or La Cafe Bistro.  Nevertheless, while surfing is Ahangama’s claim to fame and the budding food scene is the most happening thing right now, here are more things you can plan here.  What Are The Things To Do In Ahangama? Ahangama is now emerging as a really cool place, as, despite being a beach town in Sri Lanka, it has the right amenities for digital nomads.  While the surf and beaches offer the right dose of relaxation and the diverse communities offer the most eclectic experience, it also boasts many air-conditioned co-working and co-living spaces.  In fact, despite Galle getting more attention, if you are planning to try things to do in Galle, Ahangama, around 20 km away, will be a better base due to the presence of cool hotels, good food, and cafes.  Nevertheless, it is not just about breaking the waves.  Here are tons of other things to do in Ahangama. 1. Hitting The Surf The reef breaks of Ahangama are the best for intermediate and advanced surfers. The waves on the south coast are world-class.  Kabalana Beach itself is a great place to start your surfing expedition in Ahangama. Furthermore, you will easily get board rentals for around 800 LKR, and the sessions usually cost around 4000 LKR.  You can also surf near the Kabalana Rock, Sticks Surf Break, Rams Right, and Midigama.  2. Some Adventure At The Lamana Skatepark Lamana Skatepark is one of the best places if you want to experience the party scene in Ahangama.  Local skaters hit the bowl here daily. However, the live bands and the DJ music add some spunk to the air.  3. Swimming With The Turtles Dalawella Beach, a short tuk-tuk ride from Ahangama, is the place where you can swim with giant sea turtles.  Here, meeting the sea turtles was a different experience from how I saw them at the Sea Turtles Conservation Centre near Mount Lavinia Beach.  Also, some of the turtles here were around 50 years old, and they weighed around 200 kgs.  You can rent a snorkeling mask for around 300 LKR. However, stay away from feeding these turtles,  4. Safari At The Udawalawe National Park If nothing else, I will remember Sri Lanka for the endless and most delightful encounters with elephants.  I had mentioned spotting the elephants at the Udawalawe National Park as one of the best things to do in Ella.  However, as Ella is just 58 km away from Ahangama, you can also plan a safari if the latter is your base.  Along with the baby and mother elephants, you will also love spotting peacocks, monkeys, and buffalo here.  Moreover, when you are in Ella, don’t miss the iconic train ride on the Nine Arch Bridge.  5. Climbing Devil’s Rock With jungle walkways and eerie rock formations, the Devil’s Rock feels like a piece of Jurassic Park in Sri Lanka.  You will find this group of scary rocks as you go east from Ahangama and stop just before Midigama.  However, the only catch is that you will have to swim through the water with a medium current and during the low tide to reach Devil’s Rock.  The hike is also quite strenuous. So, it may not be the best thing to do in Ahangama if you are not a pro swimmer or fit hiker.  6. Scuba Diving In Unawatuna You have done diving in Raja Ampat, the Maldives, or Bali. However, scuba diving in Unawatuna is something different.  While you cannot expect the grandeur of these diving sites at Unawatuna, you can definitely find the Lord Nelson Shipwreck, exotic micro critters, coral reefs, and more in the water, at a temperature of around 20 degrees Celsius.  You can reach Unawatuna by taking a drive for just 15 minutes from Ahangama.     7. Cruising To Ying Yang Shack The term “hidden gems” has become so cliché these days! However, places like Ying Yang Shack can still keep the magic of the phrase alive.  Here, you literally take a ride in a handmade boat, and our boatman confided that he had made this boat with his brother.  I, along with the other riders to the Ying Yang Shack, had a chilled beer in my hand as our boatman cruised through the water and talked about the lush greenery.  I also spotted a monitor lizard and majestic eagles.  Then came the sunset, and our boatman started singing, and his voice echoed as the bats and birds filled the red sky.  The day ended well as his family made the most delicious and spicy BBQ meal for us. Where Is Ahangama? Ahangama is located in the Galle District of Southern Sri Lanka. It is located between Unawatuna and Midigama.  Furthermore, this surfing and swimming paradise is located at a distance of around 3 hours from Colombo.  How To Reach Ahangama? The Bandaranaike International Airport is the closest to Ahangama. The distance is around 143 km, and that can be covered by a car in around 3 hours.  Furthermore, you can take a train from the Colombo Fort Station and take a train to Ahangama via Galle.  In addition, you can take a tuk-tuk ride from Midigama or Weligama to reach Ahangama. Why Is Ahangama More Than Just A Beach Town In Sri Lanka?  The elite food scene and the amenities for digital nomads make it more than just a beach town in Sri Lanka.  With brunch spots such as Black Honey and dining spaces such as Coco Kitchen, it can now beat Galle for trying local and fusion cuisines in Sri Lanka.  Moreover, it offers a steady 30-80 Mbps internet connection, and the cafes and air-conditioned coworking spaces here have the infrastructure to support the lifestyle of digital nomads.  Ahangama: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)  Here are the frequently asked questions and answers about Ahangama Beach Town. 1. Is Ahangama Better Than Mirissa?  It is hard to pick a favorite between Ahangama and Mirissa. Ahangama is famous for its surfing breaks and a laid-back vibe. On the other hand, Mirissa has a classic beach vibe, and it is more famous for whale watching.  2. Should I Stay In Ahangama Or Weligama? Ahangama is your go-to place if you want to enjoy a boho-chic vibe during a beach holiday. On the other hand, Weligama is more of a hub for surfers who are beginning their journey.Also, despite a happening nightlife, Ahangama is a quieter retreat at night as compared to Weligama.  3. What Is The Ahangama To Mirissa Distance?  The distance between Ahangama and Mirissa is around 16 km. The travel time to cover the distance is around 32 minutes by road. However, you can also take a train from Ahangama to Mirissa and travel the distance in 19 minutes.