Why Is Habarana Beyond Just A Gateway To The Cultural Triangle Of Sri Lanka?

Search for Habarana on Google, and in 9 out of 10 cases, it will show that Habarana in North-Central Sri Lanka is the base for visiting the cultural triangle of Sri Lanka. 

However, Habarana in the district of Anuradhapura in itself is a perfect blend of adventure, culture, and nature. 

So, if you want to set your cultural itinerary in Sri Lanka right, Habarana will be at the epicenter.

In this article, I will talk about the things to do in Sri Lanka from Habarana. I will also discuss the top attractions in this beautiful tourist town with a population of 5000. 

Where Is Habarana? 

Where Is Habarana

Habarana in Anuradhapura District is around 180 km away from Colombo, the capital of Sri Lanka. 

Located in the north-east of Colombo, it is also just 30 minutes away by road from the Sigiriya Rock Fortress, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and its neighbor, Pidurangala Rock

How To Reach Habarana? 

The most convenient way to reach Habarna is to take a bus or train from Trincomalee. 

I, of course, as always, opted for a train ride after a visit to the Uppuveli Beach and exploring the other things to do in Trincomalee

Getting To Habarana On A Train 

The Habarana Railway Station is on the Colombo to Trincomalee Railway Line. I took a night train from Trincomalee (Night Mail, Trincomalee → Colombo Fort). 

This train runs daily and departs the Trincomalee Station at 7 PM and reaches Habarana at 9:30 PM. 

I bought a second-class ticket, and it cost me 800 LKR. The third-class tickets will cost around LKR 600. 

Getting To Habarana On A Bus 

From Trincomalee to Habarana, it is a bus ride of little over 2 hours. The ticket price was INR 300 when I last enquired. 

You will get different buses run by the Sri Lanka Transport Board and many private buses. 

However, considering the scorching Sun of Sri Lanka, a bus ride is difficult in the daytime, and the Trincomalee to Habarana route remains crowded.

Why Is Habarana The Base For A Cultural Exploration In Sri Lanka? 

Habarana has a beautiful lake by the name of Habarana Lake. It is a tranquil water body with lush greenery around. 

It is a beautiful place for birdwatching. Furthermore, you can also spot monkeys and elephants here. 

When you are in Habarana, you can start your day with a stroll along the lake. Then, you can plan a day trip to the following places. 

1. The Sacred City Of Anuradhapura 

The Sacred City Of Anuradhapura
  • Distance from Habarana: 59 Kms

The Sacred City of Anuradhapura is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It was the religious and cultural capital of Sri Lanka for 1300 years. 

However, it was massively impacted due to the invasion in 993 AD. 

The main stupas in this sacred complex are the Abhayagiri Vihara Stupa, Jethawanaramaya Stupa, the third-largest man-made structure, and the most sacred Ruwanwelisaya Stupa. 

2. Kaudulla National Park 

Kaudulla National Park
  • Distance from Habarana: 28 Kms

If you want to spot elephants in Sri Lanka, you have to visit the Kaudulla National Park

However, the Kaudulla National Park is not just about the safaris or spotting the wildlife. During my visit, I found it truly living up to its reputation for animal welfare. 

It is one of the places I visited where elephants are not chained. 

3. Hurulu Eco Park 

Hurulu Eco Park
  • Distance from Habarana: 3.4 Kms

The Hurulu Eco Park is the closest destination to visit from Habarana if you want to experience the wildlife of Sri Lanka. 

Elephants passing between the Minneriya National Park and the Kaudulla National Park use Hurulu Eco Park as an important corridor. 

Moreover, the topography of the Hurulu Eco Park is a good mix of plains, rocks, and evergreen jungle. 

4. Dambulla Royal Cave Temple

Dambulla Royal Cave Temple
  • Distance from Habarana: 25 Kms

The Dambulla Royal Cave Temples are fascinating, and being a two-million-year-old place of Buddhist worship is something extraordinary. 

The more amazing thing is that the temples are well-preserved, and people still worship Lord Buddha in these temples. 

Spanning an area of 2100 square meters, these cave temples have 157 statues of Lord Buddha and other important figures of Buddhism. 

However, among all these statues, the reclining statue of Lord Buddha in the 1st cave will remain etched in my memory forever. 

5. Ritigala Forest Monastery

Ritigala Forest Monastery
  • Distance from Habarana: 21 Kms

The Ritigala Forest Monastery has its historical roots in the 1st century BCE. During that time, Buddhist monks settled here. 

Over time, this monastery became an important site for the powerful Pansukulika Sect, which enjoyed the highest form of glory during the 9th to 11th centuries. 

However, it was destroyed by Chola invasions in the 10th-12th centuries. 

The Ritigala Forest Monastery has a long history of discovery and restoration, too. Moreover, it has a connection with the great Hindu epic, the Ramayana. 

In addition, the Ritigala Mountain is home to more than 417 species of medicinal plants and a rich biodiversity.

6. Sigiriya Rock Fortress 

Sigiriya Rock Fortress
  • Distance from Habarana: 30 Kms

The Sigiriya Rock, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is primarily a site of a Buddhist monastery from the 3rd to 1st century BCE.

However, there are also legends about this rock fortress being the Golden Palace of Ravana. 

Nevertheless, the Buddhist monastery in the Sigiriya Rock rose to importance when Anuradhapura became the capital of Sri Lanka.

7. Pidurangala Rock

Pidurangala Rock
  • Distance from Habarana: 30 Kms

Many tourists make the mistake of considering Pidurangala Rock as a trekking point that offers a better view of the Sigiriya Rock. 

However, along with being a neighbor of Sigiriya Rock, it also has a history of Buddhism associated with it, and the history is 2 millennia old. 

After Kashyapa made the Sigiriya Rock the center of power, the monks shifted from there and started residing in the Pidurangala Rock. 

It also received royal patronage for its development and for making adequate accommodations for the monks here. 

8. The Ruins Of Polonnaruwa

The Ruins Of Polonnaruwa
  • Distance from Habarana: 47.5 Kms

The ruins of Polonnaruwa are a part of the cultural triangle of Sri Lanka. Polonnaruwa was a growing religious and commercial center of Sri Lanka for over 800 years. 

During the Sinhalese and Chola kingdoms and for three centuries, it was the capital of the country. 

Today, the Ancient City of Polonnaruwa has the ruins of the Royal Palace, the Sacred Quadrangle, the central dagoba, Shiva Devale, Pabalu Vehera, Rankot Vihara, the dagaba Kiri Vihara, and many other ruins and architecture. 

Also, the Buddha sculptures in different dagobas or stupas of the complex were mesmerizing. 

9. Minneriya National Park 

Minneriya National Park
  • Distance from Habarana: 5.8 Kms

Minneriya National Park has a lush landscape, and along with elephants, it is also home to diverse wildlife such as sloth bears, leopards, and different bird species. 

The annual gathering of elephants is the most fascinating incident of the Minneriya National Park. It indicates an event where hundreds of elephants have a meeting, or they gather around the Minneriya Tank. 

Habarana: Beyond The Gateway To The Cultural Triangle Of Sri Lanka  

Although most people think of Habarana as being nothing more than a bus stop for those heading to Sigiriya or Polonnaruwa, it actually turned out to be the best surprise during my trip to Sri Lanka. 

The only reason to stay in Habarana is how convenient the location is. 

However, staying there provided me with an experience that you couldn’t reproduce in the more touristy areas of the island, which is the natural beauty of the area.

A Place For The Gentle Giants

The highlight of my time spent in Habarana was the fact that I was so close to Minneriya and Kaudulla National Parks. 

I didn’t just see elephants. I witnessed what is known as the “Gathering.” 

Also, I observed hundreds of wild elephants gathered around one of the ancient reservoirs while driving around in an open-top jeep. 

This is due to it being located in the middle of these two migratory areas. 

While we still had wildlife encounters in the more touristy areas, they didn’t have the same natural feel or take the same amount of effort as they did while driving around in Habarana.

Authentic Village Immersion

In addition to going on safari, I spent a morning enjoying the lifestyle of the people living on the shores of a local lake. 

I took a traditional horse-drawn carriage to the lake and paddled across the lake in a canoe. 

I shared a meal of rice and spicy sambol with a family in their mud hut that was about as authentic as you could get. 

This was far more than just a stopping point, and it was an example of the hospitality of the Sri Lankan people and the slow lifestyle that became my takeaways.

Where To Stay In Habarana? 

If you’re looking for accommodations in Habarana, you’re sure to find something that meets your budget, with options ranging from “basic backpacker” to “boujie boutique” accommodations. 

For a “calm little oasis,” Dudley’s Nature Resort is a great option, and it is located 15 minutes away from the main strip of Habarana.

Furthermore, the resort is set in a lush jungle environment and includes a pool and breakfast served in the garden. 

Moreover, if you are looking to be in a social environment, Roy’s Villa Hostel is close by and has an incredible communal atmosphere.

Where To Eat In Habarana? 

For authentic local flavors, Dewata Villa is a must-visit for its legendary “Rice & Curry” spread. 

If you’re looking for a quick, budget-friendly bite, Cinnamon Lodge offers great snacks, while the main street is lined with “Short Eat” bakeries for spicy pastries. 

For a more social evening, head to Roy’s Villa nearby for delicious communal dinners and great vibes.

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Sibashree is a travel, culture, and leisure writer who has been writing since the age of 12 and professionally since 2014. With more than a decade of travel writing experience and journeys across India and several parts of the world, she brings a deeply personal and thoughtful perspective to her work. A student of English Literature and Mass Communication, Sibashree has always viewed travel as more than movement — for her, it has been a way of understanding people, cultures, and herself. Her passion for spiritual exploration has also led her to many unusual and meaningful destinations over the years. Outside of writing, Sibashree enjoys watching European cinema, reading about global politics, and reflecting on the stories hidden within everyday places.

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READ MORE Jaffna travel itinerary

Jaffna Travel Itinerary For 5 Days: What Are The Places To Visit And Local Transport

BY  Sibashree Jan 13, 2026

The city of temples. The Tamil heart of Sri Lanka. The cultural hub of Sri Lanka.  All these things are true about Jaffna, the northern city. It’s not just about the Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil or the Naguleswaram Temple. There are two temples on average in the streets of Jaffna. Along with the temples in Jaffna, the food, the festivals, and the warm hospitality make it a city to be explored, felt, and soaked in. Had I not been to Jaffna, I would have probably loved the average “3-day Jaffna travel itinerary” every blog is offering. However, a city that wakes up to the sound of the temple bells and the smell of jasmine and follows the custom of Jaffna Siesta, cannot be explored in three 3 days. You will at least need 5 days to know the spirit of Jaffna. Also, it’s cruel to say that you can walk to the Jaffna Fort at noon. So, the average Jaffna travel itinerary you are going through now is unrealistic, and I am not sure how authentic they are. So, here are the things to do in Jaffna for 5 days and how to explore the city. Jaffna Travel Itinerary: It All Starts With The Colombo To Jaffna Train Journey If you want an iconic train journey from Combo to Jaffna, take the Yal Devi Express from Mount Lavinia. The train starts from Mount Lavinia, and the Combo Fort is the 5th station on this route. You can board the train from Colombo Fort at 6:40 AM. The train will reach Jaffna at 2:33 PM, and it is the 31st station on the route. The last or the 34th station on the route is Kankesanthurai. The ride in this AC Saloon car costs LKR 2800 per person. You can also take the 444421 InterCity Express from Mount Lavinia to Kankesanthurai. This train departs from the Combo Fort Station at 5:45 AM and reaches Jaffna at 11:49 AM. The ticket price is LKR 3200 per person. This train ride is not just about traveling to Jaffna from Colombo. Here, you will pass through the Elephant Pass, which has expansive lagoons. Also, as a war memorial and as the military base of the First Battle of Elephant Pass (Operation Aakaya Kadal Veli or Air-Sea-Land by the LTTE), it is an important landmark for cultural tourism in Jaffna. Getting Around Jaffna: Why Do I Need A Scooter For Rent?  You can take a scooter for rent for a budget-friendly and flexible experience in Jaffna. Be it the Casuarina Beach or other beaches of Jaffna or the historical Jaffna Fort, a scooter or moped will give you the ultimate freedom to make the itinerary for Jaffna travel. The charges for a bike rental will be around LKR 2500 per day. If you don’t ride and need a more relaxed experience, you can take a tuk-tuk on hire, and the cost will be around LKR 4000-5000 per day. 5-day Jaffna Travel Itinerary: Soaking In The True Spirit Of Jaffna From exploring Jaffna City to exploring the islands and temples, there is a lot to do in the Northern City of Jaffna. Also, culinary tourism in Jaffna is a real thing! So, let’s make the most of these 5 days in Jaffna. Day 1: Arrival At Jaffna And Exploring The City  How about starting your day in Jaffna with the famous Jaffna coconut water or the signature ice cream at Rio Ice Cream? Here are the things you can do once you reach Jaffna after a long train journey from Colombo. 1. Morning: Check-In And Visit Rio Ice Cream For The Legendary Welcome  View this post on Instagram A post shared by Rio Ice Cream (@official.rioicecream) Rathinam Industrial Organisation(RIO) is a legendary landmark in Jaffna. It is like a community center where the locals love to have some refreshment in the middle of the day or at the end of the day to fight the soaring temperature. Special Rio Sundae with the ultra-sweet syrup and nuts is the main attraction of Rio Ice Cream. Also, the ice cream here is completely natural and chemical-free. 2. Afternoon: Visit The Jaffna Public Library  The Jaffna Public Library is a must-visit if you want to know about the local Tamil culture and heritage. It became a part of the Jaffna Town Development Board on 1st January 1935. As of today, the library has a collection of more than 117199 books, 37968+ in the lending section, and more. The library remains open from 8:30 AM to 6 PM from Tuesday to Sunday. On public holidays and Mondays, only the study hall and the magazine and newspaper sections remain open from 8:30 AM to 5:15 PM. However, the public viewing hours are from 4 PM to 6 PM. 3. Evening: Visit The Jaffna Fort For Sunset Walk On The Ramparts  Visiting the Jaffna Fort and walking on its ramparts after sundown are the best ways to familiarize yourself with the city's history. You can explore the walls and the barracks where thousands of civilians and military personnel used to live. Furthermore, you can enjoy the beautiful view from the city and the Jaffna lagoon from the ramparts. A Brief History Of The Jaffna Fort Built in 1619 by the Portuguese colonialists. Serving as the base for combating three Sri Lankan rebellions against the rule  Got captured by the Dutch in 1658  Got the famous defensive triangle in 1792  The British took control of the fort in 1795  Sri Lanka became independent in 1948  However, even after the independence, the Fort has been at the center of friction between the Sri Lankan government and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE or Tamil Tigers). So, 1990-2009 was a volatile year for Jaffna, and the Jaffna Fort witnessed many occurrences. However, post 2009, the restoration work for the Jaffna Fort was started with the financial aid of the Dutch Government, and the Jaffna Fort still stands today because of that. 4. Having Dinner At Malayan Café (Dosas And More)  View this post on Instagram A post shared by りかරිකා (@rk_itooo) Having dinner at the Malayan Café is the quintessential Tamil experience you want in Jaffna. The decor is quaint with marble top tables, and steaming hot dosas and Idlis here are served on banana leaves. You will also get parathas and chutneys here. Don’t forget to bring cash because it does not have a digital payment facility. Day 2: Hopping The Delft And Nainativu Islands  Let me share one update when you are making a trip to the Delft and Nainativu Islands. Only one boat is available from the Kurikadduwan Jetty at 8 AM. So, if you miss the boat, unfortunately, your entire day is ruined. Nevertheless, here is how you will spend day 2 in Jaffna. Morning In Delft Island  The Portuguese Fort and the ruins of the Old Stupas are the primary attractions on Delft Island. You must also see the iconic Baobab Tree and the wild horses roaming on Delft Island. Take a ferry from Delft Island to reach Nainativu. Afternoon At Nainativu Nagapooshani Amman Kovil  The Nagapooshani Amman Temple has Nagapooshani Amman, a form of Goddess Durga, as the presiding deity. The statue of Goddess Nagapoosani here is accompanied by a Shiva Lingam and the ten-headed statue of Ravana at the base. It features a Dravidian architecture with some modern features, as the current structure was rebuilt between 1720 and 1790 after the Portuguese destruction in 1620. Returning To Jaffna By Boat And Having Seafood Dinner At Mangos Take the return boat from Nainativu, and the last ferry is available at 4:30 PM. Then, end your day on a relaxing note with a hearty seafood dinner at Mangos. Day 3: Soaking In The Spiritual Vibe Of Northern Sri Lanka  Start your day three in Jaffna with a visit to the Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil early in the morning. Be a part of the 10 AM Puja.  Then have traditional crab curry and rice for lunch before starting a drive to Point Pedro. If ordering Crab Curry, know that one portion is usually enough for two people. It is rich, spicy, and heavy.  The distance between Jaffna and Point Pedro is around 32 km. Known as Paruthithurai in the local Tamil language, Point Pedro is the literal top of Sri Lanka. Despite being a crucial maritime getaway, Point Pedro has a pristine landscape, and it has maintained its authentic Tamil vibe. Vallipuram Alvar Kovil and Sakkotai Cape sign are important stopovers between the Jaffna to Point Pedro journey. The Vallipuram Alvar Kovil is one of the oldest Hindu temples in Jaffna. Archaeologists found a 2nd-century gold plate here, and the temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu. The Sakkotai Cape is the northernmost point of Sri Lanka. It has a concrete sign and an inscription, “Unity in Diversity is the Strength of Sri Lanka.”  The famous concrete sign saying "Point Pedro" is actually at Sakkotai Cape, a few kilometers away from the Point Pedro town center. Don't get confused by Google Maps. Day 4: Exploring The Ruins, Springs, And Myth Of Jaffna  You can start your day four in Jaffna with a sacred bath at the Keerimalai Freshwater Springs next to the ocean. The water here is believed to have healing power. In the midday, you can travel to Dambakola Patuna from Jaffna. It will take around 34 minutes. It is the place where Sanghamitta, the Buddhist daughter, and Great King Ashoka brought a sapling of the Bodhi Tree in the 3rd Century BCE. Finally, in the afternoon, you can explore the mysterious mini-stupas or the Kantarodai Ruins, around 12 km away from Dambakola Patuna. It is an archaeological site, and you must also visit the ancient Kadurugoda Vihara here.  Day 5: Getting Familiar With The Local Life Of Jaffna And Departing For Colombo  On day 5, explore the local Jaffna market for buying some Jaffna specials, including palmyra jaggery and curry powder. Enjoy your last feast in Jaffna with Dosa and Vadai. Then, you can plan your return to Colombo. What Are The Expert Tips For Jaffna Travel Itinerary?  Did you know that the Sri Lankan Navy runs the boat to Delft? It always remains overcrowded, and the passengers wait at the Kurikadduwan Jetty. So, if you want to catch the boat at 8 AM, you have to get there by 7:30 AM. Do you want to know more such expert tips for your next trip to Jaffna? Check out the following points.  1. Bring Your Passport  When you are traveling from Jaffna to the nearby islands, you will have to cross military or navy checkpoints. So, when you are from any other country, you will have to show your passport. 2. Sunday Is Dead  Jaffna celebrates Sundays as a real holiday, and most local shops and markets remain closed on Sundays. So, choose a weekday if you want to explore the City Markets. 3. Cash Is King When You Are In Jaffna You will get ATMs in Jaffna town. However, when you are driving to Point Pedro or taking a ferry to Delft Island, you will need cash.  Even small shops and the markets in Jaffna may not always accept cards. So, you have to carry small coins such as 100 and 500 LKRs.  4. You Must Cover Up At Nallur Your clothing has to be respectful when you are in Nallur Kovil. If you are a woman, you have to cover your knees and shoulders. Also, men must be shirtless when entering the temple. If you do not follow the clothing norm, you will be turned away at the gate. 5. Book Return Trains Early  If you are traveling from Colombo to Jaffna by train, you will have to book the tickets for Yal Devi and other passenger trains well in advance. The first and second class tickets get booked fast. Ideally, you must book the train tickets 30 days before starting your journey. 6. Drink "Nelli" Cordial  Instead of Coke, try the local Nelli (Gooseberry) crush. It’s a Jaffna specialty and incredibly refreshing in the heat.  You can even drink the big coconut water. 7. Respect The "No Photo" Signs  Photography is not allowed in the inner sanctum of the Jaffna Kovils or temples. The priests are vigilant. So, do not even try breaking the norms. Also, if you're taking photos of the locals, always seek permission. Authority Voices: What Experts Say About Traveling To Jaffna? The Common Wanderer (Travel Bloggers): “Jaffna feels like the Sri Lanka of 20 years ago. No smoothie bowls, no yoga retreats—just raw culture, heat, and the most incredible hospitality.”  Rough Guides: “The journey to Delft Island is a rite of passage. The choppy ferry ride and the desolate coral landscapes make you feel like you’ve reached the edge of the world.”  Chef Peter Kuruvita: “To understand Sri Lankan food, you must go North. The cuisine here is uncompromised by tourism.”  Jaffna Travel Itinerary: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)  Here are the frequently asked questions and answers about the Jaffna travel itinerary. 1. Is Jaffna Safe For Tourists?  Yes, Jaffna is a safe city for tourists. The strong presence of Tamil culture and a conservative society make it an ideal location for family trips. Also, according to Numbeo, the crime rate in Jaffna is 50, which is moderate. However, Jaffna has been hit by civil wars time and again, and the rampage of Cyclone Ditwah in November 2025 has been devastating. Jaffna is still recovering from the aftermath. 2. What Is The Best Way To Get Around Jaffna?  Hiring a Tuk-Tuk is the most comfortable way to get around Jaffna. You can even book a scooty or moped to explore Jaffna at your own pace. However, for the island visits, you will have to rely on the ferry services.  3. Can I Do Delft And Nainativu In One Day?  Yes, you can visit Delft and Nainativu in one day. However, to make your plan a success, you will have to start early from the Kurikadduvan beach. Once you reach Delft, you can book a Tuk-Tuk or a moped to explore its important landmarks. Then, take the ferry to reach Nainativu Island. 4. Is There A Dress Code For The City?  There is no official dress code for the city of Jaffna. However, it is a culturally rich city with a Tamil conservative society. So, you must opt for modest clothing such as sarees, full pants, long skirts, and tops and shirts with sleeves. 5. Can I Find Beer Or Alcohol In Jaffna?  Yes, you can have beer or alcohol in Jaffna. The Thalsevana Resort on the Kankesanthurai (KKS) Beach is the best place to have a chilled beer. You will also find beer in the hotels. However, alcohol in Jaffna is expensive. You can do some duty-free shopping at the airport. Furthermore, for the most authentic experience, you can try local brands such as Lion Lager or local spirits like Arrack. 6. Do They Speak English In Jaffna?  Yes, people speak English in Jaffna, especially when you are interacting with someone associated with the hospitality industry, the medical profession, or the legal field. Also, you will find many people in Jaffna City speaking English. However, when you explore the villages or remote areas, people may not be fluent in English. 7. What If I Am Vegetarian?  Even if you are a vegetarian, the Jaffna cuisine has many delicacies for you. You can have Idli and dosa, which are vegetarian and vegan.  Also, Rasam, Sambar, and the curries made using pumpkin, drumsticks, and other vegetables are quite delicious. Vegetarian food is available in Jaffna in abundance and with a variety because of the strong Tamil presence in the city. Most people here worship Lord Shiva and Vishnu.  8. How Long Is The Ride From Colombo To Jaffna?  A journey from Colombo to Jaffna takes around 7 hours if you are traveling by the Yal Devi AC saloon car or bus. However, you can also take a flight from Colombo to Jaffna, and the travel time is around 1 hour and 30 minutes.  9. Is The Water In Jaffna Safe To Drink?  No, the water in Jaffna is not safe to drink because saltwater intrusion and groundwater contamination are quite high. The groundwater of Jaffna is contaminated by agrochemicals, sewage, and harmful bacteria. So, it is safe to drink bottled water and water from filter dispensers.

READ MORE Beruwala

Beruwala Beach And More: Where Sri Lanka’s Southwest Coast Meets A Thousand Years Of History

BY  Sibashree Aug 8, 2026

I got the whiff of Beruwala even before I reached it.  While Bentota is a glossier neighbor in the south, Beruwala seemed more significant to me.  I found it more appealing because it once again highlighted the inclusive nature of Sri Lanka.  If Jaffna is the hub of Hindu temples and Tamil Culture, Beruwala is the place where Islam first took root in Sri Lanka.  Also, as a coastal town, it has been welcoming pilgrims, traders, and sailors for more than a thousand years now.  All these make Beruwala an important spot on the southwest coast of Sri Lanka, and in this article, I will discuss my experience there, Beruwala Beach, things to do, and more.  Beruwala: A Harbor With A Long Memory  Beruwala had the first multi-day fishing boat launching yard in Sri Lanka on 11th June, 2026.  It will promote the boat manufacturing industry of Sri Lanka. The boat manufacturing industry will be a leading export sector in the economic development of Sri Lanka in the future.  While this is a new feather added to the crown of Beruwala, it already has a long history as a harbor.  The name Beruwala itself has a Sinhalese origin, meaning “Lowering the Sail.” So, it functioned as a national anchorage since anyone even knew about it.  According to local history, the Arab traders landed here in the 8th century. They used this sheltered bay as a stopover on their trade routes across the Indian Ocean.  They came for gems, spices, and pearls, and some of them stayed. The Settlement Of The Moor Community  The first wave of settlement in Beruwala marked the beginning of the Sri Lankan Moor community. This community, or the Sri Lankan Muslims, can trace back their origin to the early Arab arrivals. Over the centuries, many intermarriages happened, and the community thrived.  Today, Beruwala remains one of the cultural centers of that community, and you feel it the moment you walk through town. You will hear the call to prayer drifting over the harbor, halal eateries lining the main road, and a rhythm of life that is different from most coastal areas in the stretch.  What Are The Things To Do In Beruwala?  I spent my first morning at the fishing harbor, the heart of the town.  If you can be here before 7 AM, you will see outrigger canoes and small trawlers come in loaded with the night's catch. Also, fishermen wearing wide-brimmed hats haul their nets while gulls circle overhead.  Yes, it is chaotic, but nothing is staged here. That authenticity or rawness stays with you.  Furthermore, the harbor of Beruwala is the main supplier of fresh seafood across the region. However, to be that, the fishermen did not have to leave everything old behind.  From the looks of the boats, they look like they have not been changed for generations. So, watching the fishermen sailing or working in the boats felt like being at a museum that preserves the working identity of this coastal town.   While you can spend an entire day at the fishing harbor, there are many attractions in Beruwala. So, let’s discuss the things to do.  1. A Visit To The Kechimalai Mosque And The Headland From the harbor, I took a short walk to Kechimalai Mosque. It is on the northern promontory where the earliest Arab-Muslim settlers first came ashore, according to local traditions.  There is a little confusion, though, about the origin or age of the mosque. Still, the popular opinion is that it was built between the 11th and 13th centuries.  The mosque has a humble architecture with pale walls, a modest dome, and arched windows facing the sea. Some parts of the mosque further reflect later renovations from the colonial period. Even if you do not want to enter the mosque, you can cherish the view of the harbor and open sea beyond it from the headland.  I was thrilled to know that it was the same vantage point sailors would have used a thousand years ago to judge the weather before setting out.  Moments like this ground you and help you connect with history.  2. Visiting The Masjid Al Abrar  Masjid Al Abrar is very close to the Kechimalai Mosque, and it is one of the oldest mosques in the country.  These two mosques and the smaller mosques scattered through the town carry an Islamic heritage that few other places on this coast can match,  3. Exploring The Beaches My beach experience in Beruwala started with Moragalla Beach. It was just north of the main town.  It won me over with its calmness, and it was uncrowded. So, I could do what I love the most, watching people.  I saw the fishermen working the shallows in the early morning.  The water here is gentle enough for casual swimming and decent snorkeling if you catch it on a clear day. Closer to the hotel strip, the main Beruwala beach stretches out with the kind of golden sand that made this coast famous in the first place. It is more developed, with resorts backing directly onto the shore, but it's still noticeably quieter than Bentota or Hikkaduwa further south.  Watersports In Beruwala Beach  If you are after watersports, this is also where you'll find operators offering jet skiing, parasailing, and diving trips out toward the reefs.  Beruwala and Bentota together form one of the more established watersports hubs on the southwest coast. Just offshore sits Barberyn Island, marked by its lighthouse, which makes for a nice reference point if you're out on the water or just watching the horizon from a beachfront restaurant at sunset. 4. Exploring The Food, Markets And China Fort Legacy  Beruwala has the best seafood in Sri Lanka, and it is tied to the identity of the town.  I had some of the best deviled prawns of my entire trip at a small place a few minutes' walk from the fish market. Furthermore, the fish curry I had here had a prominent presence of tamarind, and it was very different from what I ate in Jaffna and other parts of the north.  Once again, the prawn fritters or Isso wade was a good street-side snack, and you want to just chill and watch the fishermen in action.  5. Knowing Beruwala As A Gem-Trading Hub Beruwala has a famous history of gem trading. The historical landmark of China Fort here was the place from where the gem traders used to operate.  The China Fort Gem Tower still has many jewelry and handicraft shops. You will also find similar shops around the town.  Even if you are not buying something from these shops, you must browse them.  It will be a great experience to know how central trade once was to the town's economy. Reaching Beruwala And Getting Around  Beruwala is just 60 km south of Colombo, and you will find it along the A2 coastal highway.  If you are traveling from Colombo, you can take a car or taxi or travel by bus and train.  1. Reaching Beruwala By Taxi Or Car Despite a distance of just 60 km, a private car rental or taxi service from Colombo to Beruwala will be around LKR 13000.  The higher range can reach around LKR 22000 based on the type of vehicle you are hiring.  Considering the high cost, it is best to combine a trip to Beruwala with other coastal stops.  How To Combine A Trip To Beruwala From Colombo With Other Coastal Stops? Route SegmentApproximate Driving Time (Coastal Road)Best Known ForColombo ➔ Kalutara1 HourStupas and Historic CastlesKalutara ➔ Beruwala20 MinutesFishing Port and Muslim HeritageBeruwala ➔ Bentota10 MinutesJet Skiing and Mangrove River SafariBentota ➔ Kosgoda15 MinutesSea Turtle HatcheriesKosgoda ➔ Hikkaduwa30 MinutesSnorkelingCoral ReefsNightlifeHikkaduwa ➔ Galle35 MinutesColonial Fort ArchitectureShopping  2. Reaching Beruwala By Train If you are traveling from Colombo Fort to Beruwala by train, the journey of around 54.33 km takes around 1 hour and 20 minutes.  Furthermore, the 1st class ticket costs LKR 500, the second-class ticket costs LKR 300, and the third-class ticket costs LKR 140.  3. Beruwala By Bus  You can get buses from the Bastian Mawatha Terminal of Combo regularly to Galle. These buses run along the A2 Highway.  The buses take around 2 hours to complete the journey. Also, the ticket price for regular bus services is LKR 235, and the ticket prices for AC buses are LKR 390.  4. Getting Around Beruwala  Tuk-tuks are the best option to explore Beruwala and other nearby coastal areas. You can also reserve a tuk-tuk for half-day sightseeing.  The cost is slightly higher here, and the amount will be around LKR 4000.  Why Beruwala Is Absolutely Worth It  A coastal town with a history of 1000 years! If that is the tagline for Beruwala, it is absolutely worth a visit.  Also, it is a working fishing harbor and a stretch of genuinely good beach all sit within walking distance of each other. So, if you are planning a southwest coast itinerary, don't just let Beruwala be the town your bus passes through on the way to Bentota or Galle. Give it a morning, at least.

READ MORE Hurulu Eco Park

Hurulu Eco Park Safari: Exploring The Wilder Side Of Sri Lanka

BY  Sibashree Mar 16, 2026

After Kaudulla National Park and Dehiwala Zoo, the Hurulu Eco Park was another destination for me to explore Sri Lanka’s wildlife.  If places such as Jaffna in northern Sri Lanka and Kandy in Central Sri Lanka have been the cultural hubs of the country, these parks have shown how people have lived here since eternity in collaboration with nature and wildlife.  The Hurulu Eco Park is especially very close to Habarana, the epicenter of cultural and historical landmarks such as the Sigiriya Rock Fortress, Pidurangala Rock, Ritigala Forest Monastery, and Ritigala Forest Reserve.  The distance between Habarana and the Hurulu Eco Park, at the edge of the Hurulu Forest Reserve, is just around 3 to 4 kilometers. However, despite the short distance, this eco park is quiet and understated.  Also, you know what makes Hurulu Eco Park different? Here, you relish the art of slow traveling and the scent of wet soil after a fresh spell of rain.  Furthermore, elephants are the heart of this eco park, and watching them grazing through the golden light is a delight.  Here is more about this beautiful eco park in Sri Lanka.  Hurulu Eco Park, Sri Lanka: Quick Details  Hours Open7 AM to 6 PMLast Time to Enter5 PMPark Entrance Fee- $15-25 for an Adult- $5 for Children above 6 Years- Free for Children below 6 YearsSafari Cost$65 OnwardSafari DurationAround 3 HoursBest Time to VisitDecember to June Where Is Hurulu Eco Park And How To Reach?  In Sri Lanka’s North Central Province, Hurulu Eco Park is between the landmarks such as Polonnaruwa (1 hour and 15 minutes), Anuradhapura (1 hour and 50 minutes), Dambulla (45 minutes), and Sigiriya (45 minutes).  So, often there is a safari add-on to explore these ancient cities and the cultural landmarks.  Furthermore, as mentioned, it is closest to Habarana. So, ideally, it should be your base.  Habarana also has many budget, mid-budget, and luxury accommodations. Moreover, most hotels in Habarana, Dambulla, and Sigiriya offer door-to-door safari facilities.  You can expect a pick up around one hour before the safari time.  Moreover, you can take a train from Trincomalee, Kandy, or Colombo to reach Habarana Junction. From there, you can take a 10-minute tuk-tuk ride to reach the eco park.  However, online booking for these train tickets may not work most of the time.  The Landscape Of Hurulu Eco Park  Hurulu Eco Park is a mix of open plains, rock, and jungle.  Furthermore, as a part of the dry evergreen forest area of Sri Lanka, it functions as an important corridor for elephants roaming between Minneriya and Kaudulla National Parks.  So, you can easily spot Sri Lankan elephants here, especially the mothers and babies making small groups and moving.  Along with elephants, you can also spot peacocks, spotted deer, macaques, langurs, and many birds here.  What I Saw At Hurulu Eco Park  I was initially disappointed the day I had to visit the Hurulu Eco Park. I thought that the tropical rain would mess up my safari experience.  However, I opted for an afternoon safari, and by the time I reached Hurulu, except for the heavy dampness in the air, everything was fine.  Also, the mud on the track was not a problem to start the safari in full swing.  After a few turns in the park, I could spot a herd of elephants, and they were winding up leaves and fruits with their trunks. Moreover, they were flapping their ears.  Then, after waiting for 15 minutes, the herd passed by and we continued our safari.  We passed through rocks, canopies, and bushes. I spotted a peacock and monkeys before reaching an open land. And that was the moment of the entire safari.  At least 25 elephants were grazing, and the younger ones were rolling in the mud.   Finally, the air became cooler, and the sky started getting red. So, our jeep driver planned a return.  How To Plan A Safari In The Hurulu Eco Park?  Safaris in Hurulu Eco Park include a guide, a jeep, park entry, and a pickup and drop off from Hurulu Eco Park.  Morning safaris are the best, ideally starting from 7 AM. Furthermore, like me, you can also opt for an afternoon safari at 1 PM.  Furthermore, each jeep carries about 6 tourists. Also, you must carry some water, wear sunscreen, and a hat. What Is The Best Time To Visit Hurulu Eco Park? The best time to visit Hurulu Rco Park is between December and June. Especially, February to April is the ideal time to see the lush landscapes and the biggest elephant herds.  Furthermore, the number of jeeps is quite low in these months.  Again, from May onward, the conditions become drier, and the elephants start moving from the Kaudulla National Park to the Minneriya National Park. So, in Hurulu Eco Park, you will notice smaller herds of elephants.  Moreover, from October to January is the wet season, and the jungle becomes the most vivid. So, these months are the best for photographers.  Photography Tips For Hurulu Eco Park  You will find a mix of open plains, forest shades, and red earth in Hurulu Eco Park. So, the landscape is challenging yet interesting for photographers.  Furthermore, for photography, you must bring a 70-200 mm lens. It is ideal to capture wildlife, and the wider lens is the best to frame the color and scale of Hurulu Eco Park during the golden hour.  Moreover, after the rain, the conditions become more ideal for photography. Grey elephants, red dust, and the green foliage create wonderful frames.  Again, the light filters through the tree branches becomes low in the late afternoon. So, you can capture the texture and warmth of the Hurulu Eco Park. Things To Keep In Mind For A Visit To Hurulu Eco Park  Do not use single-use plastic bottles during the safari to minimize the impact on the environment, wildlife, and marine life.  Furthermore, keep the water use to a minimum level to reduce the pressure on water resources.  Moreover, collect your souvenirs from the local shops and eat at the local eateries to help the economy of the community.