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Sibashree Bhattacharya

Sibashree is a travel, culture, and leisure writer who has been writing since the age of 12 and professionally since 2014. With more than a decade of travel writing experience and journeys across India and several parts of the world, she brings a deeply personal and thoughtful perspective to her work. A student of English Literature and Mass Communication, Sibashree has always viewed travel as more than movement — for her, it has been a way of understanding people, cultures, and herself. Her passion for spiritual exploration has also led her to many unusual and meaningful destinations over the years. Outside of writing, Sibashree enjoys watching European cinema, reading about global politics, and reflecting on the stories hidden within everyday places.

best places for whale watching California READ MORE

What Are The Best Places For Whale Watching California? Know The Prime Locations 

BY Sibashree May 18, 2026

Key Takeaways For Whale Watching In California  1. Southern California is an ideal destination for whale watching throughout the year. Furthermore, you can spot different species of whales at various times of the year. 2. Monterey Bay in Central California is the most prominent spot for whale watching. The deep submarine canyon makes it an ideal place for whale spotting. 3. The Gulf of the Farallones in Northern California is another important place for whale watching in California. It is a unique combination of diverse marine life and a marine sanctuary. You can spot whales here from the month of December to May. California is the best state in the USA for spotting whales.  Furthermore, according to the report of Ocean Today, “Today, nearly 24,000 gray whales continue their annual migration along the coast of North America, giving humans a glimpse of these majestic creatures that live in the deep.” These whales come from the waters of Alaska, and they travel for 6000 miles to reach the Mexican bays in the winter.  The balmy bays and waters offer the ideal conditions for mating for these whales.  Furthermore, in the spring season, these whales take the calves to the north while traveling along the California coast.  What Are The Best Places For Whale Watching California?  If you are planning whale watching in California, you can wait for the most mesmerizing experience.  While gray whales are the prime attractions, you can also spot other types of whales and marine animals in California.  Blue Whales Humpbacks Dolphins  Orcas.  All these marine animals travel from north to south and vice versa along the coast every year.  Moreover, if you are a whale watcher, you will get many opportunities to spot this marine life from Dana Point to Mendocino.  However, each region offers a distinct attraction, and you have to make a timely visit to the right places.  So, what are the right places? Let’s find out. 1. Southern California  Southern California is one of the best places for whale watching, as the whales take this route while returning to Alaska in the springtime.  Furthermore, in Southern California, the important spots for whale watching are: La Jolla Cove Dana Point Channel Island Moreover, the La Jolla Cove, among others, is a part of the San Diego-La Jolla Underwater Park Ecological Reserve.  Also, you can reach the La Jolla Cave after taking a 15-minute drive from the amazing Scripps Institution of Oceanography. This institute remains open to the public.  Best Time For Whale Watching In Southern California  Southern California is ideal for year-round whale watching. Here, I am quoting what Wesley Turner, a “former marine science educator associated with Newport Landing Whale Watching,” shared on Travel+Leisure.  She said,  “I do not believe there is a best time of year to come out whale watching in Southern California.” She also added that different species of marine life rule the waters at different times.   Nevertheless, if you want to spot sea lions, dolphins, humpback whales, and gray whales in California, you must visit between January and April.  Again, May to September is the best time for spotting finback whales and blue whales.  Moreover, if you want to spot minke whales, you can plan a trip between May and September.  2. Central California  As I have mentioned, Monterey Bay in Central California is the best place for whale watching.  The submarine canyon here goes up to 2.5 miles at its greatest depth, and it is the reason why Monterey is so rich as a marine mammal habitat.  Moreover, the canyon here is just offshore. So, you do not always need to get into the boat to spot marine life.  In fact, if you are doing a road trip around Big Sur, you can spot whales from the clifftop roads along the Pacific Coast Highway.  However, if you are planning whale watching from the cliff top, you will need patience. You can relax and dine in seaside restaurants such as Sierra Mar and wait for the whales or marine animals to appear.  Moreover, Monterey Bay Whale Watch is a company operated by Nancy Black. Nancy is a marine biologist, and she offers a four-hour excursion daily for spotting the whales.  She has worked with whales for 30 years. So, you know what kind of experience you have on board.  What Is The Best Time For Whale Watching In Central California  Monterey Bay, in the truest sense, is a year-round destination for whale watching. However, the best time to visit will depend on the type of species you want to visit.  For example, April to November is the ideal time for spotting blue whales and humpback whales.  On the other hand, if you want to see migrating gray whales, December to April is the ideal time.  3. Northern California  Do not waste your time on whale watching in San Francisco Bay. Or, do not expect the whales to swim beneath the Golden Gate Bridge.  Instead, you can travel 25 miles from the coast, and there, you will find the Gulf of the Farallones.  It is a marine sanctuary, covering an area of 3295 square miles.   Furthermore, a minimum of 25 species of threatened or endangered species breed and are fed here. Also, it has thirty-six mammal species, including the following names.  Humpback Whales Gray Whales Blue Whales Pacific White-Sided Dolphins Sea Lions Harbor Seals.  Moreover, here you will find an important white shark population.  Also, the Outdoor Adventure Club, organizing different kayak tours for whale watching, is ideal for people looking for a serious adrenaline rush.  This tour takes place near Davenport Landing, which is at a distance of 65 miles from San Francisco.  Moreover, the Mendocino Coast is located north of San Francisco. It is ideal for hiking along the Mendocino Headlands State Park and spotting whales.  What Is The Best Time For Whale Watching In Northern California? December to May is the best time for whale watching in Northern California if you are planning to see orcas and gray whales.  In addition, May to November is the ideal time to spot humpback whales. Moreover, July to October is the best time for spotting blue whales.  What Are The Things To Pack For Whale Watching In California?  You have to be prepared if you are planning whale watching in California. You have to carry sunscreen, hats, and sunglasses.  Furthermore, you have to bring motion patches or pill medications to avoid seasickness and other discomfort.  In addition, you will need the right clothing, light, and layers. Most importantly, have the right temperament and patience for spotting whales and other fascinating marine animals.  Read Also: Loranocarter+California: Is It Worth Visiting The Place? Why Is Sequoia National Park Famous? 6 Best Places To Visit In California

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What To Pack For Europe Trip? Keep It Comfortable, Decision-Specific, And Versatile 

BY Sibashree May 18, 2026

What to pack for Europe trip?  The answer becomes easier when you know the destination, and you focus on comfort and versatility.  In other words, cliché as it may sound, you have to pack light. Choose outfits that complement each other or the ones that can be easily layered.  Also, keep in mind that there are destinations in which the temperature changes between day and night. Furthermore, there can be different transport rules that impact outfits.  Furthermore, when you are traveling to Europe, you have to consider the following facts.  Surprise Rain Museum Days Cobblestone Streets Beach Afternoons  Overall, it just takes one moment of uncertainty when you realize that you have packed many clothes but have left the charger behind. This should not happen, especially when you are traveling to a new country.  So, you have to keep your packing checklist smart.  What To Pack For Your Europe Trip: In A Nutshell  - Pack sturdy and walkable shoes, light layering jackets, and versatile clothes. - Furthermore, keep your identity cards, debit/credit cards, and photocopies of your essential documents handy. - Again, you will need essential medications, sunscreen, blister care, and other toiletries. - Moreover, you will need the right adapter, power bank, charger, and phone.  How To Make A Smart Packing List For Europe?  The Itinerary (Hiking, Beach Hopping, Cruising, or a Bit of Everything?) The Season And The Type of Luggage These are going to be the most important factors when you are making a packing list for Europe.  Furthermore, when choosing shoes, clothing, documents, and toiletries, you have to prioritize flexibility.  Moreover, you have to be careful about the budget limit. The budget airlines in Europe do not have a generous approach toward budget limits.  With my 10 years of experience as a traveler and travel blogger, I have found a breakthrough.  To start smart, you have to pack for around 1 week. You may have a trip of 15 days ahead. However, you can always opt for the laundry service of the hotel you are planning to stay at.  Moreover, even in the worst scenario, you will get many shops in Europe to procure clothes at a budget-friendly price. So, you don’t need to pack an entire wardrobe.  1. What Is The Essential Clothing For A Europe Trip?  You have to pack clothes that you can mix and match easily and layer comfortably. Furthermore, you must keep your neutral basics.  In addition, you must include some outfits and gear that are ideal for weather-specific conditions.  Moreover, until you have special events to attend, you can choose clothes that are ideal for both day and evening hours.  Keeping these simple things in mind helps to avoid adding unnecessary bulk to your suitcase.  This can be a simple yet effective clothing checklist for your European trip.  Clothes to PackNumbersTops4 to 6Bottoms 2 to 4Layering Pieces1 to 2Weather Jacket1Dress1Smart Casuals1Socks and Underwear7 SetsSleepwear2 Sets A Simple Tried-And-Tested Formula That Actually Works  Certain things never change. I have been following a practical packing formula for all my trips, including the ones to Europe.  If we keep thinking about what will happen, then there will be decision fatigue. We have to eliminate the “Just in case” additions as much as possible.  Here are a few popular variations you can try. Packing RulesDetails 5-4-3-2-1 Rule5 Tops4 Bottoms3 Shoes2 Layers/Dresses1 Set of Accessory3-5-7 Rule3 Bottoms5 Tops7 Sets of Socks or Underwear3-3-3 Rule3 Tops3 BottomsAnd 3 Pairs of Shoes The formula you will choose will depend on the duration of your trip and your travel style.  2. What Are The Best Shoes To Pack For A Trip To Europe?  When you are planning a trip to Europe, you have to be prepared for a lot of walking. So, your shoes have to be sturdy and supportive.  Furthermore, based on the weather conditions, you may need an additional pair. Also, if you have any specific event, such as a dinner or seminars planned, you will need a pair to match the occasion.  Have a look at the table below to know the type of shoes you will need to pack based on your travel itinerary.  Types of ShoesIdeal PairSneakers/Walking ShoesCity ToursTrain JourneysSightseeingSandalsSummer City OutingWaterproof Shoes/Ankle BootsWinterFallRainy SeasonRainy DestinationsLoafers or Dressy ShoesEveningsPartiesTrekking/HikingTrekking Shoes Don’t pack brand-new shoes. Also, wear comfortable and worn-in shoes when exploring the cobblestone streets.  These streets look the most aesthetic, and they are like a dream for dark academia fans. However, if you don’t wear shoes with proper insoles and grip, your feet will be sore and even get hurt.  3. Money, Documents, And Travel Essentials You Will Need For A Europe Trip Now, let’s come to the most important point. You have to be very careful with the reservation details, payment methods, and travel documents.  You have to keep them organized and safe. If any of these get lost or misplaced, you will be in soup in a new country.  Debit Cards Credit Cards Passport Travel Insurance Local Cash Digital or Printed Confirmation for Trains, Hotels, and Flights Driving License (If you are renting a car for self-driving).  It is ideal to carry the important documents in a cross-body bag, and you can even use a bag with an RFID-blocking feature.  4. Health Items And Toiletries To Pack for a European Trip  You have to be smart and rational when packing your toiletries for a European trip. Remember that basic items such as a toothbrush and toothpaste can be bought anywhere.  Nevertheless, you must carry all these essentials in your toiletry bag.  Deodorant Toothpaste Toothbrush Face Wash Moisturizer Shampoo Conditioner Razor Hair Brush Comb Pain Reliever Bandages or Blister Patches Tissues Pain Relivers Hand Sanitizer.  Moreover, know the international flight rules and specific guidelines of the airlines you are flying with regarding flying with liquids.  5. Electronics You Need To Pack For Your Europe Trip  You have to be very particular about the electronics and gadgets when you are traveling to a new country.  These gadgets include: Smartphones Power Adapter for Europe Phone Charger Earbuds or Headphones Camera Tablet Here, you have to keep in mind that continental Europe and the UK use diverse types of plugs. It means that if you are visiting Rome and London, you have to be tactful about the adapter.  What To Pack For A Trip To Europe Based On Different Seasons?  You must decide your packing list based on the season of your visit. For example, you will need light fabrics in summer, waterproof gear in monsoon, and heavy jackets for winter.  SeasonThings to PackIdeal Travel Styles SpringLayersWater-Resistant ShoesLight JacketScarfRainy DestinationsMixed Temperature ZonesSummerSandalsHatsSunscreenBreathable BottleReusable BottleCoastal DestinationHot CitiesFallUmbrellaClosed ShoesWaterproof JacketSweatersChanging WeatherCooler DaysWinterBootsCoatThermalWool SocksGlovesWinter BreaksFestivals Should I Choose A Carry-On Or Checked Luggage For A Trip To Europe?  Carry-on luggage is more convenient for a European tour compared to checked luggage.  Checked luggage is only helpful when you are going on a winter travel, or you are traveling for many days. However, it is more expensive, and it can cause a lot of hassle.  On the other hand, carry-on luggage is more convenient for quick transfers. Moreover, moving through stairs and transports is easier with carry-on luggage.  Here is a quick comparison between carry-on and checked luggage. Why Choose A Carry-On Luggage?Why Choose Checked Luggage?Quick Airport ExitLow Risk Of Losing Luggage Quick Movement in Train StationsBetter Control of Your BelongingsHeavy Winter ClothingLonger Stay EssentialsSpecial GearExtra Space for Shopping Items Moreover, if you are planning to explore remote locations and cobblestone streets, you will need a lighter bag.  What Are The Things You Should Not Pack For A Trip To Europe?  You have to avoid overpacking with careful planning. This is the right approach if you want to know what to pack for Europe trip.  “Backup Outfits,” “Extensive Toiletries,” and “Extra Shoes” are some of the main problems when you are packing for a trip to Europe.  Furthermore, every item you pack in your bag must have a clear purpose.  You have to remember that Europe is a continent, and you will not be in a jungle where you will have to fight for survival.  Read Also: Things To Do In Dallas In Winter: Travel Like A Local And Make This Weekend Happening OMG! These Best Places To Travel In Europe Are Amazing In Winter: 7 Must-Visit Amsterdam Travel Guide: Everything You Need To Know Before You Visit

best places to see aurora in Alaska READ MORE

What Are The Best Places To See Aurora In Alaska? Know Why You Will Love Them

BY Sibashree May 18, 2026

Alaska is definitely “THE DESTINATION” if you want to see the Northern Lights. I visited my friend in Alaska when her daughter was born.  And we went to Fairbanks to see the Northern Lights.  Fairbanks has the best places to see Aurora in Alaska because of its proximity to the Aurora Oval and distance from the light pollution of the city.  Moreover, it has expansive open skies.  So, here, I will talk about the best places to see Aurora in Alaska, centered around Fairbanks.  However, before that, I want to share the best time to see the Northern Lights in Alaska.  What Is The Best Time To See The Northern Lights In Alaska?  Away from light pollution, you need to place that has dark and clear sky.  Furthermore, the electromagnetic particles of the Sun get charged and make the display of the gorgeous colors possible in the sky.  Also, if you are in Alaska, late August to mid-April is the best time to see the Northern Lights. To be more specific, keep the following details in mind.  1. Choose Drier Months For Clear Skies  February to early April has the least snowfall in Alaska. So, these months are ideal for seeing the Northern Lights.  On the other hand, massive snowfall happens in November and December in Alaska.  2. Don’t Choose A Full Moon Light  On a full moon night, the moon will shine the brightest, and it can make the northern lights in the sky dim.  Also, the dance of the colors will not be visible clearly when the sky is filled with moonlight.  3. Choose A Date Close To The Equinox  20th March and 23rd September are the dates of equinoxes in the world.  These days offer better visibility of the Northern Lights because the magnetic axis of the Earth remains perpendicular to the Sun’s direction.  What Are The Best Places To See Aurora In Alaska?  Explore Fairbanks says that when a tourist visits Fairbanks and stays there for three days, the chances of seeing the Northern Lights for them are around 90%.  Furthermore, during the best days or months to see the Aurora in Alaska, 10 PM to 3 AM is the best time. 1. Pleasant Acres Reindeer Ranch Around 33 miles northeast of the Fairbanks International Airport, Pleasant Acres in Pleasant Valley is one of the best places to see Aurora in Alaska.  Furthermore, it is located on the route to the Chena Hot Springs. So, you can plan a day trip to Chena Hot Springs.  Also, Pleasant Acres offers a direct pick-up facility from Fairbanks, and it is a fiberglass igloo with a fully furnished bathroom, queen bed, French Press, and Wi-Fi amenities.  Moreover, thanks to the remote location, these igloos overlook the herds of reindeer. In addition, Pleasant Acres conducts reindeer tours, dog sledge tours, and aurora tours.  2. Chena Hot Springs Picture this. It’s dark, and you are relaxing in natural hot springs. Then, suddenly, you find the Aurora in the night sky.  If you find this experience amazing, Chena Hot Springs will be one of the best places to see Aurora in Alaska.  Now, being a resort, Chena Hot Springs offers a host of activities. It is at a distance of around 90 minutes from Fairbanks.  Moreover, it has a dedicated shuttle service for pick up and drop off.  Also, you can relax in the Resort’s Aurora Viewing Room. From the windows of the viewing room, you can enjoy the views of the Northern lights without compromising comfort or warmth.  I loved the rustic charm of the resort, and you must plan a two-night stay here. 3. Northern Sky Lodge   If you travel around 30 miles south of Fairbanks, you will find the Northern Sky Lodge.  It is far away from the city, and the rural setting of this family-owned facility makes it ideal for seeing the Northern Lights.  Moreover, it has a common area where you can have breakfast from 7 to 10 AM and enjoy lounging and dining.  Overall, it is a quiet and cozy ambiance for seeing the aurora in Alaska.  4. Frontier Village  Frotier Village is again run by a family, and it is very close to the North Pole, Alaska. It is in a remote location, and it has four new cabins that are dedicated to seeing the aurora.  Furthermore, the authorities will give you a wake-up call for Aurora viewing so that you do not miss an opportunity to see the Aurora.  Moreover, the cabins are cozy and have a bathroom below, a living area, and a well-stocked kitchen. Overall, the ambiance is cozy, and I especially loved the fire pit around which you can relax with the other guests.  I stayed at the Fancy Fox cabin, and the other cabins are The Lazy Lynx, The Cozy Caribou, and The Wandering Wolf.  5. Aurora Yurt And Borealis Yurt A heated yurt can be your abode when you are planning to see the Aurora in Alaska. The bedrooms open to the upper loft area.  Furthermore, inside the main house, you will find a hot tub where you can relax. In addition, the sky lights of the yurt make watching the aurora very satisfying.  Also, for some more adrenaline rush, you can visit the nearby ski resort, Moose Mountain.  6. Borealis Basecamp Borealis Basecamp, at a distance of around 25 miles from Fairbanks, is one of the best places to see Aurora in Alaska.  The distance from the city lights makes it ideal for aurora viewing, and whenever you book a package for 2-4 days, you will enjoy sturdy UTV rides and dog sledge rides.  Moreover, you can plan a stay in cubes and igloos.  7. Alaska Grizzly Lodge Alaska Grizzly Lodge is a rustic and quintessential Alaskan-style bed and breakfast facility.  Surrounded by the woods, it offers a cozy setup for watching the Aurora. Also, you can enjoy amazing views of the aurora from the balconies.  8. Aurora Ridge Cabin  Very close to the Alaska Pipeline overlook point, the Aurora Ridge Cabin has three bedrooms and one bathroom.  Furthermore, you can use the kitchen, fire pit, and grill. Furthermore, its location makes it ideal for wildlife viewing. You can especially see moose from the porch.  9. Pike’s Waterfront Lodge  Pike’s Waterfront Lodge borders the Chena River. It has a massive deck with a fire pit for watching the Aurora.  At the same time, it now has a new Aurora conservatory with a glass enclosure.  With a massive setup, the lodge now has 28 cabins and 180 rooms. Choose a room with a private balcony that stretches up to the Chena River.  10. Lakefront Luxury Log Home It is a customized log home with an area of 4800 square feet.  Furthermore, located in the North Pole town, it sits on a private pond.  You can relax in the outdoor hot tub overlooking the pond and even enjoy watching the Aurora through the floor-to-ceiling glass windows. Read Also: The Best Places To See Northern Lights In The USA: When And Where To Watch Aurora Borealis The Best Tucumán Wine Tour Guide: How To Explore The Higlands Of Northern Argentina? What Is The Portland Maine To Bar Harbor Distance? Exploring Coastal Maine By Car

Tangalle Beach READ MORE

What Are The Tangalle Beach Places To Visit? Is It Worth It? 

BY Sibashree May 18, 2026

Tranquility, raw energy of nature, and the thrill of standing on the southernmost tip of Sri Lanka!  You get all of these when you are at Tangalle Beach. Also, with serenity and relaxation being two essential experiences here, you will get ample time to photograph the picture-perfect shoreline.  So, if you want to explore pristine beaches, have some fun spotting the turtles, and try some amazing local food, you must include a visit to Tangalle Beach in your Sri Lankan itinerary.  Why I Loved Tangalle Beach?  The quaint Tangalle Beach immediately impressed me with its stretches of golden beaches. Also, from the traditional fishing town of Ahangama to this small fishing village, it has been a lifetime experience for me to see how people here live in coexistence with nature.  Furthermore, the Rekawa Turtle Conservation Project was the biggest highlight of my Tangalle Beach visit.  Also, I could soak in the paradisiacal feel of this coastal town, unlike more prominent places such as the Hiriketiya Beach or the Kandy to Ella train, the crowd was way fewer.  That undertourism is a blessing in disguise, as in this way, the nature and wildlife of Tangalle Beach remain untouched.  Furthermore, I found a small but warm homestay on the east side. On the west, there are more high-end accommodations.  So, from backpackers to luxury travelers, everyone will enjoy Tangalle Beach, and you just need to place your feet on warm and golden sand. What Are The Things To Do In Tangalle Beach? Tangalle Beach offers a Bali vibe. As I have mentioned, it is the ultimate place to relax, and along with that, you can indulge in various adventure activities here.  You can even have a delightful wildlife experience here.  A Visit To The Udawalawe National Park At a distance of around 71 km from Tangalle Beach, the Udawalawe National Park is a must-visit.  Furthermore, as a home to around 400 elephants, it is one of the top attractions near Ella.  I loved the jeep safari here, and unlike many other national parks, spotting an elephant here on a jungle safari is almost guaranteed.  The entry fee to the national park is LKR 13,420, and the jeep safari charged me LKR 10000 during the last visit.  I was impressed with the entire conversation process, and it operated around the Elephant Transit Home (ETH).  The Department of Wildlife Conservation established it in 1995, and it runs on a strict 3-tier process.  Rescue Rehabilitate Release  This process ensures very little human interaction, and it works for the release of the orphaned elephants back into the wild.  Also, the conservation job does not end with the release of the elephants. The conservationalists keep monitoring the movement of the reintroduced elephants in the wild.  Watching Turtles At Tangalle Beach  Like Dalawella Beach, Mirissa Beach, and Mount Lavinia Beach, Tangalle is also a wonderful place for spotting endangered turtles.  The types of turtles you can see here are: Loggerheads Leatherbacks Hawksbills These turtles visit the beach when they want to lay eggs. Now, this is a huge advantage Tangalle enjoys as it is free from the impact of overtourism.  A Visit To The Rekawa Turtle Conservation Project Now, many tourists claim that if you visit the Rekawa Turtle Conservation Project between April and July, you can see the turtles hatching eggs.  However, this is not entirely true. There is no guarantee that you will see a turtle laying eggs or hatching.  There is an official announcement from the Rekawa Turtle Conservation Project. They have mentioned that there are high chances of seeing a turtle laying her eggs between 7:30 PM and 8:30 PM.  Furthermore, the conservation center offers a guided tour to the beach for spotting turtles between 7 PM and 6 AM.  Moreover, you cannot use flashlights or flash photography at this conservation center.  Whale Watching At Tangalle  During my stay in Tangalle, I booked an early morning tour that took me west to Mirissa Harbour.  We set sail at 6:30 AM into the calm Indian Ocean. About an hour out, the captain cut the engine.  Suddenly, a massive blue whale breached just seventy meters away, spraying a giant plume of water before diving and flashing its enormous tail flukes. It was breathtaking. While Tangalle itself lacks a major boat harbor, it serves as an excellent base. Most local operators provide seamless hotel pickups for the 60-to-90-minute drive to the boats. December to April is the best time for spotting whales and spinner dolphins at Tangalle Beach.  Also, if you are planning a whale watching tour, you must take sea-sickness pills before boarding.  A Visit To The Mulkiligara Raja Maha Vihara  Sri Lanka is the place where you will find the gems associated with Buddhism in every nook. The Mulgirigala or Mulkiligara Raja Maha Vihara is one such place.  It is an ancient Buddhist rock temple complex, and if you have loved the Dambulla Royal Cave Temple, you will also cherish this.  At a height of 205 meters, it also has the nickname of Little Sigiriya Rock or Punch Sigiriya.  Furthermore, this ancient rock temple complex is revered as an archaeological site. It harbors a religious history of around 2000 years.  King Saddhatissa of Anuradhapura built this Maha Vihara in the 3rd century BCE, and King Kawantissa and King Valagamba expanded it later.  Moreover, it is one of the designated temples in Anuradhapura to receive the Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi sapling.  After years of abandonment, it was finally reconstructed by King Keerthi Sri Rajasinghe in the 18th century.  Why I Loved Mulkiligara Raja Maha Vihara The temple complex spans across five different cave levels, and there are seven cave shrines.  The caves are home to brilliant frescoes, murals, and paintings depicting the stories of the Jataka, Lord Buddha, and other Hindu deities.  What is interesting here is that some of the artwork shows a prominent influence of the Dutch style.  Furthermore, after climbing 533 peaks, I reached the summit of the Stupa. At the summit, there is a small pagoda that houses sacred relics of Lord Buddha.  In addition, the unmarked dirt train behind the courtyard took me to a cliff ledge from where I enjoyed amazing views of the surrounding jungles and palm trees. 

plan a weekend trip to a nearby national or state park READ MORE

Plan A Weekend Trip To A Nearby National Or State Park: Know The Top Spots 

BY Sibashree May 12, 2026

With the Himalayas, Aravallis, and the UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Western Ghats, India boasts a rich biodiversity. Furthermore, it is a diverse landscape.  Furthermore, India has more than 80 national parks. Each national park offers a unique experience, and from the tigers in the Ranthambore National Park to the elusive snow leopard of Hemis National Park, these are the hubs of incredible wildlife in India.  In this context, let us find out the top spots if you want to plan a weekend trip to a nearby national or state park.  What Are The Places To Visit If You Plan A Weekend Trip To A Nearby National Or State Park?  From the Jim Corbett National Park, the first national park in India, to the Kaziranga National Park in Assam, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, these national parks in India are the places you must visit as a wildlife enthusiast.  1. Ranthambore National Park In Rajasthan: The Best Place For Photographing The Royal Bengal Tiger  Area: 392 Square Kilometers Distance from Jaipur: 180 Km Best Months to Visit: From October to June The Ranthambore National Park near Jaipur has a handsome population of the Royal Bengal tigers, and due to a lack of dense vegetation, it is the ideal place for wildlife photography.  Along with tigers, you will also find different types of deer near the lakes of the national park.  Moreover, the park has ancient ruins such as the Raj Bagh ruins, the 1000-year-old Ranthambore Fort, etc.  Travel Tips For Ranthambore National Park  You can explore the Ranthambore National Park on a jeep, and early morning or late afternoon are the best times for jungle safaris.  So, explore the history and wildlife diversity of the park and have a lifetime experience.  2. Kaziranga National Park, Assam: A UNESCO World Heritage Site  Area: 430 square kilometers Distance from Guwahati: 220 Km Best Months to Visit: November to April Kaziranga National Park is famous as the home to one-horned rhinos. These endangered species live in the wetlands, dense forests, and vast grasslands of the national park.  Along with these one-horned rhinos, you will also find water buffaloes, tigers, and elephants in this national park. Travel Tips For Kaziranga National Park  You must go for a nature walk early in the morning. Early morning is also the best time for a jeep safari.  So, enjoy spotting rhinos and other wildlife in their natural settings.  3. Bandhavgarh National Park, Madhya Pradesh: Home To A High Density Of Tigers  Area: 448 square kilometers Distance from Jabalpur: 165 Km Best Months to Visit: October to June Bandhavgarh National Park does not just have a high tiger density, but it also offers a varied landscape and the ideal opportunity for wildlife photography.  Furthermore, the grasslands and dense forests of the national park are home to other wildlife such as Indian bison, leopards, deer, and sloth bears.  Travel Tips For Bandhavgarh National Park  There are always high demands for safari bookings in Bandhavgarh National Park due to almost guaranteed chances of tiger sightings.  So, you must complete your bookings early.  4. Kanha National Park, Madhya Pradesh: The Abode Of Barasingha Area: 940 square kilometers Distance from Jabalpur: 170 km Best Months to Visit: October to June The Kanha National Park is famous for the fascinating swamp deer or barasingha.  Moreover, barasinghas are a favorite of wildlife photographers, and they make the most amazing frames with the versatile flora and fauna and an interesting landscape as the backdrop.  Furthermore, this national park has a rich vegetation of sal trees and more than 300 bird species.  Travel Tip For The Kanha National Park  Kanha National Park can be explored through a planned safari. Along with swamp deer, you will also find chital deer, Royal Bengal tigers, and bisons here.  5. Gir Forest National Park  Area: 1412 square kilometers Distance from Ahmedabad: 360 km Best Months to Visit: October to Mid-June Gir Forest National Park is the best place to see Asiatic lions in a natural setting. Furthermore, here, you will spot antelopes and leopards.  Along with organized safaris, Gir Forest also offers a guided tour into the forest. The forest area is ruled by pythons and vultures.  Moreover, you will find different species of birds and crocodiles here.  Also, Gir Forest is iconic for its conservation success and its distinct ecosystem. It is a favorite of wildlife enthusiasts and photographers.  Travel Tips For Gir Forest National Park  Early mornings or late afternoons are the ideal hours in a day for lion sightings. Furthermore, daily permits to the national park are limited.  6. Hemis National Park, Ladakh: The Abode Of Snow Leopards  Area: 4400 square kilometers Distance from Ladakh: 54 km Best Months to Visit: From June to September  Hemis National Park is one of the most surreal places for wildlife enthusiasts in India. It has Tibetan wolf, golden eagles, blue sheep, and most importantly, the snow leopard.  Furthermore, it is the largest national park in India, and its landscape includes rugged terrain, cold deserts, and other features.  Moreover, located high in the Himalayas, its elevation varies from 3000 to 6000 meters.  Travel Tips For Hemis National Park If you are planning a wildlife tour pr trekking in the Hemis National Park, you will need to acclimatize first.  The high altitude and extreme weather conditions will test your physical and mental endurance.  7. Periyar National Park, Kerala: The Beautiful Periyar Lake And Elephants  Area: 925 square kilometers Distance from Kochi: 200 Km Distance from Madurai: 130 Km Best Months to Visit: From October to June The biodiversity of the Western Ghats, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, blesses Periyar National Park.  Furthermore, the amazing Periyar Lake here is the ideal spot for watching wildlife, nature walks, and boat safaris.  Moreover, the wild elephants are the most fascinating wildlife in this national park.  Travel Tips For Periyar National Park  Don’t miss the nature walks around the Periyar Lake when you are visiting this national park.  It is the ideal activity here to spot wildlife and learn about the unique ecosystem of the national park.  8. Jim Corbett National Park, Uttarakhand: The First National Park Of India  Area: 520 square kilometers Distance from Delhi: 250 km Best Months to Visit: Mid-November to Mid-June  Jim Corbett National Park is the crown jewel of wildlife tourism in India. Also, it has the laurel for being the first of its kind in various areas.  For example, this national park became the first national park in Asia when it was established in 1936. Also, it was the first national park to join the Project Tiger Initiative.  Along with tigers, it even has more than 600 species of birds, leopards, elephants, and other mammals.  Moreover, with 10 different species of trees, it has dense vegetation.  Travel Tips For Jim Corbett National Park Jeep safaris are organized in the Jim Corbett National Park for spotting the wildlife and exploring the landscape.  It is also an amazing place for photography due to its diverse landscape.  9. Sundarbans National Park, West Bengal: The Largest Mangrove Forest In The World Area (Tiger Reserve): 2584.89 square kilometers Distance from Kolkata: Best Time to Visit: From September to March The Ganges Delta has the biggest mangrove forest in the world, the Sundarbans. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is also the original abode of the Royal Bengal tigers.  You can take boat safaris along the canals or narrow waterways to explore the mangrove vegetation and wildlife.  Travel Tips For The Sundarbans National Park  The chances of spotting tigers and crocodiles are very low if you are going for the typical launch or steamer tours.  Moreover, you have to take the risk and explore the narrow waterways in a boat if you want to see wildlife in the Sunderbans.  10. Valley Of Flowers National Park, Uttarakhand: A UNESCO World Heritage Site Area: 87.50 square kilometers  Distance from Dehradun: 304 km Best Time to Visit: From June to October The Valley of Flowers National Park is located at a high altitude of approximately 3600 meters above sea level.  Moreover, it has expansive meadows that get flooded with flowers during the monsoon season. So, what you see in front of your eyes is a burst of colors.  Moreover, snow-capped mountains surround this beautiful national park.  Travel Tips For The Valley Of Flowers National Park You have to trek through the Valley of Flowers National Park to enjoy the views of the flowers and the mountains surrounding the park. 11. Pench National Park, Maharashtra And Madhya Pradesh: The National Park That Inspired The Jungle Book  Area: 758 square kilometers Distance from Nagpur: 79.4 km Distance from Jabalpur: 168 km Best Months to Visit: From October to June We all have grown up reading The Jungle Book by Rudyard Kipling. Now, it’s time to visit the national park that has inspired this amazing creation.  It is the Pench National Park, and it is home to different birds, leopards, and tigers.  Moreover, the park has a diverse landscape.  Travel Tips For Visiting The Pench National Park  Jeep safaris are the best way to explore the Pench National Park. Moreover, you have to book your safari via the MP forest department at least 120 days in advance.  12. Nagarhole National Park, Karnataka: Home To The Largest Congregation Of Asiatic Elephants And Rare Black Panthers  Area: 643 Square Kilometers Distance from Mysore: 60.9 km Best Months to Visit: From October to May The Nagarhole National Park is in the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve. With dense forests, waterfalls, and streams, it has the largest congregation of Asiatic elephants.  Furthermore, you will find the elusive black panthers here.  Moreover, it is home to elephants, deer, leopards, and tigers.  Travel Tips For The Nagarhole National Park  Wildlife safaris are popular in the Nagarhole National Park. Moreover, the national park has streams and forests, making the overall landscape fascinating.  13. Bannerghatta National Park, Karnataka: The First Butterfly Park In India  Area: 104 square kilometers Distance from Bangalore: 32 km Best Months to Visit: Year-round  The Bannerghatta National Park is very close to Bangalore. It is a wonderful place for ecotourism, and at the same time, it is an important place for wildlife conservation.  Moreover, it has the first butterfly park in India.  Travel Tips For Bannerghatta National Park The Bannerghatta National Park is an ideal destination for a family vacation. Furthermore, it offers a wonderful fusion of recreational and educational experiences.  14. Silent Valley National Park, Kerala: Home To The Largest Viable Population Of The Endangered Lion-Tailed Macaque Area: 895 square kilometers Distance from Palakkad: 55 km Best Months to Visit: From September to May The Silent Valley National Park is the “last undisturbed tract of South Western Ghats mountain rainforests and tropical moist evergreen forests in India.”  Furthermore, it has diverse flora and fauna. So, it is a popular place for nature lovers, wildlife photographers, and travelers looking for tranquility.  Travel Tips For Silent Valley National Park You have to hike through the forest to explore the flora and fauna of the Silent Valley National Park.  Furthermore, this national park is an important landmark associated with the history of environmental wellness in India.  Moreover, it is the place where the Save Silent Valley movement took place in the 1970s. This was a protest against a hydroelectric project.  15. Simlipal National Park, Odisha: The Only Habitat For The Rare Black (Melanistic) Tigers  Area: 2750 square kilometers Distance from Baripada: 126 Km Best Months to Visit: November to June A part of the Mayurbhanj Elephant Reserve, the Simlipal National Park is where you will find the rare black tigers.  Furthermore, it has elephants, leopards, Royal Bengal tigers, and different bird species.  Moreover, this national park has a diverse ecosystem, including dense forests, waterfalls, and grasslands.  Travel Tips For Simlipal National Park Jeep safaris are the ideal way to explore the Simplipal National Park. With dense forests and waterfalls, it also has the most diverse landscape.  Things To Remember As You Plan A Weekend Trip To A Nearby National Or State Park Keep the following things in mind as you plan a weekend trip to a nearby national or state park.  Know the best time to visit and the current weather conditions before planning your trip. Also, know the regulations and follow the safety guidelines.  In addition, you have to be particular about the things you need to pack.  Furthermore, you have to be careful about the natural habitat and wildlife in all national parks.  Moreover, you have to be responsible for the tourism options.  So, be responsible and careful, and enjoy the diverse landscape and wildlife of the best national parks in India. Read Also: Why Are Lodhi Garden And Khan Market In Delhi Famous? Away From The Busy Streets Of Delhi Hauz Khas Village: How To Spend A Day And Enjoy A Breath Of Fresh Air? Learn All About the Best Solo Trip in India Right Here!

things to do in mirissa READ MORE

What Are The Things To Do In Mirissa? Unusual Activities You Must Not Miss Here

BY Sibashree May 11, 2026

How many places have you been to where you can see peacocks and the mischievous chipmunks everywhere you look?  This is Mirissa for you! One of the quietest beach towns in Sri Lanka.   Also, if surfing at Hiriketiya Beach was a lot of fun, you can plan a one-hour drive to Mirissa for whale watching.   Mirissa has the turquoise Mirissa Beach, the Instagram-favorite coconut tree hill, the secret beach, the parrot rock, and many other natural attractions.   Also, this quaint beach town is the ideal place to attend a cooking class, enjoy a happening nightlife, and indulge in a relaxing spa experience.    Furthermore, whale watching and surfing with turtles are some of the most exciting things to do in Mirissa.   And once you are done exploring Mirissa Beach, you can take a short tuk-tuk ride to Weligama Beach, which is a beginner-friendly surfing destination.   Here is more about why I loved the Mirissa Beach and town.   What Are The Things To Do In Mirissa?   Mirissa was still an emerging destination when I last visited Sri Lanka. Then, it was a welcome break from surfing at Ahangama or Hiriketiya simply because it was less crowded.   However, thanks to Instagram now and especially due to the popularity of Coconut Hill, it is not a hidden gem anymore.   Nevertheless, don’t miss these activities when you are in Mirissa.   1. Spending A Relaxing Time At Mirissa Beach    I am not a diver, but I saw a couple renting gear on the beach for diving and spotting turtles. I talked to them as they came out. It was nice talking to Liam and Saoirse.   I am quoting what Saorise shared,  “The water here is calm, and you just need to go down very little to find the turtles swimming.   Next, we are going to try Weligma Beach.”   Nevertheless, for me, Mirrissa Beach was impressive due to its laid-back charm. Like Delft Island in Jaffna, Mirrissa Beach also appeared to be an ideal destination for backpackers.   It was sunset time, and as the sky started turning the darkest red, the cafes around the beach came to life.   I took a stroll toward the Parrot Rock and climbed it to see how the Sun is going to sleep in the ocean.  If you are not planning to see the sunset here, you can take a 40-minute tuk-tuk ride to Kudawella Beach. There, you will see the Hummanaya blowhole, the second-largest in the world.   2. Enjoying Solitude At Secret Beach  Solitude! This is what I enjoyed at the Secret Beach. It is secluded and does complete justice to its name.   Furthermore, this is a beautiful beach where the sea and the jungle blend.   Also, this beach has shining golden sands, and the palm trees are so well aligned that they look symmetrical.   In addition, I enjoyed sunbathing, swimming, and watching the sunset at Secret Beach.   Now, comes to how I reached the Secret Beach from Mirissa Beach. I took a short tuk-tuk ride for 15 minutes from Mirissa Beach, and it cost me around LKR 300.   From the spot, you will have to hike for around 200 meters to reach the beach.   Also, no one talks about the cliff behind the Secret Beach. I had to just take a short walk, taking the left side path from the beach to reach the cliff.   You can enjoy a 360-degree view of the ocean from the cliff top.   3. Whale Watching  Visiting Mirissa Beach during sunset time was worth it.   I returned the next morning for the whale-watching tour to start. The tour started at 6 AM, and it was a 4-hour tour. The cost was ₹1948 or around 6500 LKR.   Early morning is the best time for whale spotting at Mirissa Beach, as the water starts getting choppy as the hours pass.   Furthermore, November to April is the best time for blue whale spotting here, and March and April are the peak months.   Also, on my tour, along with the blue whales, I also spotted humpback whales, turtles, and dolphins.   4. Watching Sunset From The Parrot Rock  As I mentioned earlier, Parrot Rock offered the best sunset viewing point on Mirissa Beach.   This rock island is just a 5-minute walk from the main beach. However, I had to wade through water to find the base of the staircase leading to the top of the Parrot Rock.   During high tide, the water can be knee-deep. So, here you will need some local guidance regarding when to cross the water.   So, be careful and carry a small bag and only the things you need if you want to climb up the Parrot Rock.   5. Exploring The Cocount Tree Hill   Now, this Coconut Tree Hill is a rage on Instagram and somehow overhyped.   However, the tangerine soil and the series of trees here look picturesque, and the views from here are amazing.  Before I got to the top of the Coconut Hill, I enjoyed a swing ride just below.   I visited it very early in the morning. The plan was to see the sunrise from the Coconut Tree Hill and then start the whale tour.   Furthermore, the hike was easy, and it was almost a no-sweat climb.   6. Enjoying Sunset Drinks, Bites, And Beats  Mirissa has a really cool nightlife. However, I found the cafes here a little overpriced. Instead, I found a place to relax and watch over the activities on the beach after sunset hours.   After watching the sunset from the Parrot Rock, I was planning a return for the day, and then I found Petti Petti.   It has an elevated infinity pool, which is magical. You can even relax sitting in the comfortable beanbags and sip the most refreshing cocktail.  Petti Petti remains open from 8 AM to 10:30 PM every day.   7. Surfing At Weligama Beach  Surfing at Mirissa Beach is not a pleasant experience. So, it is always better to take a bus ride for 15 minutes to Weligama Beach.  With a sandy bottom and gentle waves, it is a beginner-friendly place for surfing. I surfed with the AMA Surf School there, and the cost was around ₹7000, and the surfing tour was for 1 hour and 15 minutes.   8. Enjoying The Cafe Vibe In Mirissa  Mirrissa has some amazing cafes, but they are still overhyped if you compare them with the craze on Instagram.   Nevertheless, I loved Aloha Coffee Gallery, which is very close to the Main Street of Merissa.   I had a French Press coffee and toasts there. Also, I found many young professionals working there, and the Wi-Fi connection was pretty good.   I found that the place was quite popular among youngsters and digital nomads.   9. Spotting The Turtles   Now, many people tell you that Turtle Beach is the best place to spot turtles in Mirissa, and it’s a lie.   When I reached it at around 10 AM, the beach was already crowded, and naturally, the water was murky.   I could spot two turtles, but they looked stressed and in a hurry to hide.   Then, a local told me about a place that was a walk of around 10 minutes west of the beach. There is a Roti shop nearby, in the name of DewMini Roti Shop.   That was indeed a great place for seeing turtles, as there were no boats and only a few locals hanging around.   Again, from there, I took a local bus to Polhena Beach, and the ticket price was ₹30. There, the reefs were shallow, and thus these reefs and the turtles were easily visible.  10. Visiting A Tortoise Hatchery   I love turtles. So, when I got to know about the Kosgoda Sea Turtle Conservation Project, I decided to take a drive for 2 hours and visit it.   This conservation center is, in fact, closer to Galle, and there, I saw Hawksbill turtles, Olive Ridley turtles, and loggerhead turtles.   Many injured or disabled turtles stay in this conservation center, and you will even find baby turtles that are just 3-days old.   The conservation center also has a program in which you can release the baby turtles into the ocean water.  Behind the conservation center is a hatchery. There, all the eggs are kept buried for hatching. The conservation center buys these eggs from local fishermen who collect the eggs so that poachers do not take them or predators do not eat them.   The conservation center remains open from 8:30 AM to 6 PM, and the entry fee is LKR 1000.

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Where Is Kudawella Beach? What To Do In Kudawella Beach For Beginners?

BY Sibashree May 5, 2026

Very close to the Hiriketiya Beach, Kudawella Beach is a pristine, small, and beginner-friendly beach for surfers.  However, even if you are not a surfer, you can visit this hidden gem to find the turtle nests and the surrounding mangroves.  Also, at Kudawella Beach, you can enjoy the beauty of the Indian Ocean or just laze around on the sand.  Here is more about this beautiful, sickle-shaped beach on the southern coast of Sri Lanka.  Where Is Kudawella Beach? How To Reach Kudawella Beach As I have mentioned, Kudawella Beach is on the southern coast of Sri Lanka, and it stretches from west to east.  Furthermore, the beach is around 10 km away from Dickwella, the closest major town to the beach.  Moreover, if you are already visiting the Hiriketiya Beach, you can just take a 10-minute tuk-tuk ride to reach the Kudawella Beach.  The most popular way to reach the Kudawella Beach is to take a direct car or taxi from Colombo, which is at a distance of around 160 km.  The journey by road will take close to 5 hours, and the taxi fare will be over 30000 LKR.  However, I was already in Ella and had a day after visiting the iconic Nine Arch Bridge and exploring all the other top attractions in Ella.  So, I took a bus from Ella to Galle. The bus #31 was moderately crowded, and I was enjoying the local experience.  That bus from Ella to Kudawella Beach took around 6 hours, and the ticket price was LKR 350.  What Are The Things To Do In Kudawella Beach?  Kudawella Beach is a place that offers you the ultimate flexibility.  Yes, there are a few hotspots when you are on the beach. However, you can spend your entire day without doing anything.  Moreover, it is a delightful place for amateur surfers.  Still, here are a few things to do in Kudawella Beach, along with surfing and chilling.  1. A Walk To The Hummanaya Blow Hole I loved walking to the Hummanaya Blow Hole on the eastern side of the Kudawella Beach. However, to see the water shooting up, you have to reach the viewing point at the top of a cliff.  The cliff also has a safety barrier.  It is the only blowhole in Sri Lanka and the second-largest in the world, shooting the water at a height of 25-30 meters when the water forcibly enters a narrow cavern.  I saw the blowing taking place at least 5-6 times during the short moment I halted there. The water shoots up as the sea movement builds pressure in the tunnels in the rock.  2. A Walk To The Nilwella Beach If you want even a more idyllic retreat, you can visit the Nilwella Beach from the Kudawella Beach.  This beach has blonde sand, and the waves here are gentle.  Moreover, I loved walking across the beach to reach a rocky island. The rocky island had many palm trees and pandanus trees.  There was also a hiking trail, and as I advanced, I found many little coves and unique geographical shapes.  3. Kayaking Around Mawella Lagoon Mawella Lagoon was pretty, and the water was covered by beautiful lily flowers.  Furthermore, there are many hotel rooms and massage rooms near the lake where you can chill or enjoy a relaxing massage session.  However, just behind the Kudawella Beach, this lagoon is also ideal for kayaking around.  It cost me around 8000 LKR, and I spotted many birds such as storks, beeaters, and kingfishers there.  I heard that sometimes you can also spot crocodiles here.  Kudawella Beach: The Best Spot For Surfing For Beginners  As I have mentioned, Kudawella Beach is a beginner-friendly surfing spot.  Unlike Hiriketiya, you will not find outer waves here. You can only surf here at the beach break, which is further on the inside of the bay.  So, it is safer than Hiriketiya Beach.  In fact, even in the dry season from November to March, the waves seldom reach a height of more than 4 feet.  However, you have to be watchful of the few rocks in the water. Having said that, during the dry season or the peak surfing season, the water of the Indian Ocean is crystal clear.  So, you will be able to see the rocks clearly.  Moreover, on the Kudawella Beach, there are two surf rentals. However, when I visited, there was a longer queue in front of the Saranga at Kudawella Surf School, and its surfboard-shaped signboard also looked pretty cool.  What Is The Best Time To Visit Kudawella Beach?  November to March, or the dry season, is the best time to visit the Kudawella Beach.  Long hours of sunshine make these months ideal for beach activities. However, there can be sudden rainfalls. So, you have to carry your rain gear.  However, the wet season from March to August, despite having fewer crowds, is not ideal as there can be harsh storms and heavy rainfall.  Where To Stay Near The Kudawella Beach?  When I visited Kudawella Beach, it was still very pristine, and thus it is a quintessential beach on the southwestern coast of Sri Lanka.  You will find only a few hotels here.  Also, if you want to find an accommodation here, you can stay on the beachfront or in hotels near the lagoon.  Here are some of the places where you can stay.  Sisi Place The Sisi Place is on the hilltop at the west end of the beach. It is the most budget-friendly option here with clean and comfy rooms.  Simply Peace  Choose Simply Peace if you are looking for a luxury accommodation near the lagoon.  It is a beautiful pool where you can relax. Furthermore, it has a garden where you can enjoy birdwatching.  Calma I loved the pastries and coffee at the on-site cafe of Calma. With a sand front, it exudes a quintessential Balinese bungalow aesthetic.  Moreover, you can take a short tuk-tuk ride from Kudawella Beach to Hiriketiya Beach. There, you will find more diverse accommodation options, including Airbnbs.

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My Day At National Railway Museum, Kadugannawa: Timings, Entry Fee, Exhibits And More

BY Sibashree May 5, 2026

I forgot to mention one thing when I shared my experience of a train ride in the Demodara railway loop. This is a lesser-known loop, and I got to know about it from the National Railway Museum, Kadugannawa.  This museum is at a distance of just 15.1 km from Kandy. Today, it has many old machines, carriages, equipment, and locomotives.  Though everyone will have a visit to the National Railway Museum, Kadugannawa, in their itinerary of the things to do in Sri Lanka, I enjoyed my day there.  So, in this blog, I will talk about my experience at the National Railway Museum, Kadugannawan, its entry fee, timings, exhibits, and how it was opened at an opportune moment.  National Railway Museum, Kadugannawa: Quick Facts Opening Date27th December, 2014 Opening Hours 9 AM to 4 PM (Only closed on Poya Day)Ticket Price - For Sri Lankan Adults: Rs. 50- Foreign Adults: Rs. 500- Children: Rs. 20- Children in School Uniform: Rs. 10  Why Was The National Railway Museum, Kadugannawa, Opened?  The National Railway Museum, Kadugannawa, was opened on 27th December, 2014, on the occasion of the 150th year of railway operations in Sri Lanka.  The first train of the Ceylon Railway ran from Colombo Terminus station to Ambepussa. The Duke of Brabant of Belgium was a passenger on this train.  On the occasion of the museum inauguration, a Memorial Stamp was also released. Furthermore, as souvenirs, there were a memorial DVD and a coffee table book.  Moreover, a Replica Steam Train ran from Colombo Fort to Kadugannawa, and it had special invitees as passengers.  It was a thoughtful move to commemorate the first train operation 150 years ago.  How To Reach The National Railway Museum, Kadugannawa? You can reach the National Railway Museum, Kadugannawa, with a short train ride from Kandy.  However, if you miss the train, you can also take a bus. However, I don’t recommend a bus ride from Kandy to Kadugannawa because the bus ride through the Royal Botanic Gardens takes around 45 minutes to 1 hour.  Also, the bus is very crowded, and you will find every type of food vendor there.  Nevertheless, if you still want a bus ride, the ticket price will be 120 LKR (Around 36 Rs.) for a person.  Kandy To Kadugannawa Train Ride  I love train rides, and even if the queue for the third-class ticket was long, I enjoyed the entire experience.  Nevertheless, I took the Kandy to Polgahawela train that departed from the Kandy Station at 2:15 PM and reached the Kadugannawa Station at 2:55 PM.  The train halts at the Kadugannawa station for 1 minute. So, stand near the gate and be a little fast when alighting from the train.  I got a 3rd class ticket, and the ticket price was Rs. 40. What Are The Things To See At The National Railway Museum, Kadugannawa?  The Kadugannawa Railway Museum is very close to the Kadugannawa Railway Station. It is a small space, and it includes a platform and 2 outside areas.  Furthermore, it is spread over a train shed.  I sat in a vintage train carriage at the museum, and it cost me around Rs. 296. The carriage also had an attendant who showed me the museum. The Exhibits And Demonstrations I Loved  I especially loved the demonstration of the efficient token system that ensures that trains do not run into each other on the single-track mountain railway lines of Sri Lanka.  Furthermore, I found a massive model railway inside the museum. It shows the entire Sri Lankan railway network.  It was fascinating, and it highlighted the Nine Arch Bridge and how the train covers the spiral Demodara loop.  I also had a lot of fun getting in and out of the steam locomotives, carriages, and old engines at the museum.  Moreover, I saw a 10-minute-long video describing the railway network of Sri Lanka.  Overall, I spent around an hour at the museum and ended my time there with a cup of coffee at the in-house coffee shop. The coffee shop itself is inside a carriage.  The best things about the National Railway Museum, Kadugannawa, were that very few visitors were there.  So, as a curious soul and someone very fascinated by trains (my home is very close to a railway track), I had a gala time.  What Are The Other Places To Visit In Kadugannawa?  Kadugannawa, a short distance away from Kandy, is a serene place with many historical and cultural attractions.  So, once you have completed exploring the top attractions in Kandy and the National Railway Museum, Kadugannawa, you can visit these places.  1. Balana Fort  Balana Fort is located between Kadugannawa and Kandy.  Also, close to the Alagalla Mountain Range, its strategic position helped to protect the kingdom of Kandy from external attacks.  2. Captain Dawson Tower  The Captain Dawson Tower is at Kadugannawa Pass, and it is very close to the first modern expressway of Sri Lanka, the Colombo Kandy Road.  The construction of this expressway began under the supervision of Captain William Francis Dawson in 1820. So, this tower remembers and respects the contribution of Captain William Francis Dawson. Moreover, it was built in 1832.  3. Lion’s Mouth Rock, Kadugannawa It is an overhanging rock that you can find between the Balana and Kadugannawa railway stations.  The natural formation of the rock resembles a lion’s mouth.  Furthermore, when the train passes through the bend, there is a steep descent. So, the feeling of a drop makes the experience all the more thrilling.  4. Kadugannawa Rock View  If you are traveling from Colombo to Kandy or exploring the best attractions in Kadugannawa, the Kadugannawa Rock View is a place to relax.  The place is serene, and it offers amazing views of the lush surroundings. Furthermore, there are a few small shops on the way.  You can buy some souvenirs from these shops, and you will spot a lot of monkeys here.  Moreover, it was sunset time when I reached this viewpoint, and the experience was surreal.

places to visit in Matara READ MORE

What Are The Places To Visit In Matara? A Southern Sri Lankan Commercial Hub With Dutch Colonial Heritage

BY Sibashree May 4, 2026

Matara, the second-largest city in southern Sri Lanka, is an important gateway to Dickwella Beach, Hiriketiya Beach, or Talalla Beach.   However, beyond that, Matara is a place where the Dutch colonial heritage meets vibrant culture.  Now, talking about this part of Sri Lanka, places such as Mirissa or Galle get more prominence.  However, as I have also mentioned on my blog on Talalla Beach, Matara felt more intimate.  First of all, it was not tourist-heavy, and it is yet to get out of its shell of a hidden gem. Secondly, from beaches to historical landmarks and spiritual retreats, you will find everything in and around Matara.  So, in this blog, I will talk about the places to visit in Matara in detail.  What Are The Best Places To Visit In Matara?  Matara is now gearing up for the Sri Buddha Year 2570 State Vesak Festival on 27th May 2026.   It will take place at the Midellawala Ancient Temple premises at Thihagoda in Matara.  The program involves a week-long celebration and will continue till 2nd June, 2026.  From moral teaching to spiritual learning and sessions on environmental conservation, this week will be significant for the people of Matara and the followers of Buddhism in the country.  Nevertheless, if you are in Matara, do not forget to visit these places.  1. Polhena Beach: Swim, Snorkel, And Relax Polhena Beach impresses at first sight with its calm water. The water here is shallow, making it one of the most family-friendly beaches in Sri Lanka.  Furthermore, the protected coral reef here makes it ideal for snorkeling, even for beginners.  When you snorkel or swim here, you can find many species of reef fish. I could even spot a few sea turtles here as I walked a few meters from the shore.  Above all, Polhena Beach is a great place to unwind. Also, watching the sunset here was a wonderful experience, with the sky changing colors and those colors reflecting in the water.  2. Matara Fort: A Must-Visit For A History Buff  If you are fascinated by the colonial history of Sri Lanka, Matara Fort is a must-visit.  You know, the Galle Fort is iconic. However, the Matara Fort also has a history of Portuguese and Dutch colonialism in this part of the world.  The Portuguese built this fort, and later in the 17th century, the Dutch reinforced it.  Furthermore, the best part of the Matara Fort is how it still has an active presence in the daily life of the town.  There are schools, government offices, and shops inside the wall. Moreover, when I reached, I heard the noise of local boys who were playing cricket inside the fort.  I started talking to them, from Sangakkara to the rising P Nissanka, we covered a lot of players from the country in our discussion.  It was a fun interaction. Now, talking about cricket has been one of the most important things to do in Sri Lanka for me.  Again, as I walked through the fort, I visited the old Dutch church, which was built in 1706. Moreover, from the Matara Fort, I enjoyed amazing views of the Indian Ocean.  Being a public district, the fort does not have an entry fee, and you can enjoy a walk anytime you want.  3. Paravi Duwa Temple: One Of The Best Spiritual Places To Visit In Matara  The floating temple, or the Paravi Duwa Temple, is on a small island called Pigeon Island or Paravi Duwa.  You have to walk through the footbridge connecting the mainland and the island. If Matara Fort offers you an insight into the region’s history, this floating temple is all about serenity.  The temple has many stunning Buddha statues and a golden Stupa. However, the most fascinating thing is the replica of the footprint on Adam’s Peak.  Furthermore, here, you will enjoy a stunning coastal backdrop.   The temple remains open from 6 AM to 6 PM, and it is best if you walk through the bridge during the sunrise.  4. Weherahena Temple: A Proud Example Of Modern Buddhist Architecture  On the east side of Matara, the Weherahena Temple has the biggest seated Buddha Statue of Sri Lanka.  The statue is 39 meters tall, and here you will find an underground tunnel.  Now, walking through the tunnel was a fascinating experience. There, you will see more than 200 murals about the life of Lord Buddha.  Moreover, the tunnel remains open from 6 AM to 8 PM.  5. Star Fort: A Dutch Colonial Heritage  The Star Fort, close to the Matara Fort, originally went by the name of Redoute Van Eck.  It is a hidden gem in Matara, but the architecture here is equally fascinating.  Furthermore, the fort gets its name from its unique six-pointed star shape. Built in 1765, the fort had a strategic position to prevent attacks from the land.  The Matara Fort, however, was more instrumental in protecting against attacks from the sea.  Also, you must not miss a visit to the Star Fort museum, which offers insights into the Dutch colonial history of Sri Lanka.  The fort remains open from 9 AM to 4 PM, and I had to pay an entry fee of around ₹100.  6. Dondra Head Lighthouse: Sri Lanka’s Southernmost Part  I took a short tuk-tuk ride from Matara to Dondra, the southernmost part of Sri Lanka.  The Dondra Light House, with a height of 49 meters, is the tallest lighthouse in the country, and this 1889 fort offers an amazing view of the Indian Ocean.  However, they did not allow the visitors to climb up the lighthouse. So, instead, you can enjoy a coastal walk and take the best snaps for your socials.  7. Matara Local Markets: Offering Insights About Local Culture And Flavors  I always believe that to know a place, you have to explore its local markets. The Matara local market smells of handicrafts, tropical fruits, and spices.  Moreover, here, you will enjoy prawn fritters or isso wade and pol sambol, even kottu roti, the authentic delicacies of Sri Lanka.  Furthermore, despite the language barrier, the crowd there was so friendly and knowing I am from India, some of them even shared how they feel the solidarity.  So, the next time you are in Matara, don’t just treat it as a stopover for the popular southern Sri Lankan beaches.  Try to soak in the history, culture, and spiritual vibe of this beautiful coastal town.

Kandy to Ella train READ MORE

Is The Kandy To Ella Train Still Closed? Why I Loved The Journey During My Last Visit 

BY Sibashree May 4, 2026

Yes, the Kandy to Ella Train is still closed. Even if you search for the Kandy to Ella trains on the Sri Lanka Railways website now, it will show, “The rail line from Kandy to Ella is still under repair. Please select Ambewela as your closest alternative departure station.” So, it means that the Sri Lankan Railways, especially the iconic Kandy to Ella train route, is still recovering from the destruction of Cyclone Ditwah in 2025.  However, operation of the Ella Odyssey train has resumed from 7th January, 2026.  Nevertheless, as everyone waits for the Kandy to Ella train route to be fully functional, here, I want to share my experience of an iconic train ride on this Kandy to Ella route.  I will also share details about the Ella Odyssey Train, now running between Ambewela and Badulla.  Kandy To Ella Train Journey: Quick Facts  FactsDetailsRoute DistanceAround 120 KmBest ClassReserved Second ClassBest Time for the Train JourneyDecember to April The Most Beautiful Stretch Nanu Oya and EllaRail Route Built In1864 The Kandy To Ella Train Journey: Why Is It So Famous?  The Kandy to Ella train service was started in the British period for the transportation of tea to the highlands.  However, today, it is acknowledged as the most beautiful railway route in Sri Lanka.  The best thing is that the scenes outside the train window do not remain static. From small villages to tea plantations, hills, and waterfalls,  Furthermore, the train on this route passes at a slow pace, making the experience all the more immersive.  So, a train journey on this route is one of the best things to do in Ella and, in fact, one of the top attractions in Sri Lanka.  My Experience Of The Kandy To Ella Train Journey  If you are traveling from Colombo to Kandy, you now have to take a bus.  However, I visited before the devastation caused by Cyclone Ditwah. So, I enjoyed my train journey from Colombo to Kandy.  From the Kandy Lake to the iconic Temple Of The Tooth, the top attractions in Kandy make it the cultural epicenter of the country.  After exploring Kandy, I took a train ride to Ella, and here is how I enjoyed the journey.  1. Train Journey Started From The Kandy Station  Like the city itself, the Kandy Railway Station is also very pretty.  It has a history dating back to the British era. Even today, behind its modern exterior, you will find a Victorian interior and platforms.  So, once you enter the station, you will feel history and nostalgia becoming palpable in front of your eyes.  The station is hot and humid, and the crowd may seem a little annoying.  However, a glimpse of the iconic blue train of Sri Lanka will take all irritation away.  2. The Blue Train  The train reached Kandy station, and the color of the Chinese diesel locomotive was turquoise blue.  I boarded the third-class compartment and luckily got a seat.  I already knew about the history of this rail route at the National Railway Museum, Kadugannawa.  The train has been operating since the 1920s. However, passengers started traveling in these trains in the 1960s.  Nevertheless, the train was jolting heavily, and it slowly left Kandy, making its way to the hill country.  Cricket And More  Coming from India, it was fun talking about cricket with the Sri Lankan locals in the train.  As they showered their love for every cricketing legend, from Sachin Tendulkar to Virat Kohli, I also shared my adoration for Kumar Sangakkara and Sanath Jayasuriya.  You know what the best thing about this train ride was? The train moved slowly. However, the wind coming through the windows got mixed with the voices of the locals singing.  Overall, it was a feeling of freedom and excitement.  The Vendors  The Kandy to Ella train ride will be incomplete without having chai and hot wade. As the vendors get on board, the fragrance of hot wade and tea immediately makes you hungry.  Also, as soon as the train leaves the Kandy station, you start enjoying the cool breeze.  The View  Ever-stretching tea plantations, misty mountains, and beautiful stations, I got to see everything throughout the train journey from Kandy to Ella.  So, within a few hours, I got a glimpse of the local lives of Sri Lanka.  I also understood why it is called one of the greatest train rides in the world.  Continuing The Kandy To Ella Rail Route Journey: Toward The Nine Arch Bridge And Demodara Railway Loop Once I got down at Ella after a train ride from Kandy, I took a tuk-tuk to reach the iconic Nine Arch Bridge.  The Nine Arch Bridge is a historic landmark for its role in World War I. The first train on the bridge passes at 9:30 AM, and the last train passes at 5:30 PM.  Moreover, along with the Nine Arch Bridge, the Demodara Railway Loop is another attraction on this route.  I had the most peaceful experience of train riding at the Demodara Railway Loop, as unlike the Kandy to Ella train, it was not crowded at all.  The Kandy To Ella Train: Running Between Ambewela And Badulla Now  Train $11015 runs between Ambewela and Badulla except Wednesdays. It departs the Ambewela station at 3 PM and reaches Badulla at 5:46 PM.  You can buy a first-class ticket, and it costs ₹INR 1000.  Furthermore, the train $11005 leaves the Ambewela Station at 9:30 AM and reaches Badulla at 12:16 PM.  You can buy second-class and third-class train tickets. A third-class ticket costs ₹575 and a second-class ticket costs ₹770.  Moreover, on Wednesdays, train #111043 departs Ambewela at 1:30 PM and reaches Badulla at 4:15 PM. The tickets for this train are expensive.  The second-class ticket for this train is ₹2326 per adult.  If you want to learn more about the trains running between Ambewela and Badulla, you can check out the information here.