UK City Hidden Gems: Things To Do In Manchester

BY  Nabamita Mar 13, 2024

Oktoberfest, celebrated in Munich, is Germany's largest festival and one of the most spirited parties in the world. This annual tradition dates back to 1810 when Bavarians celebrated Prince Ludwig's marriage with massive festivities.   Attracting crowds of over 6 million annually, this 16-day event is a major drawcard for international visitors.   Oktoberfest runs for 16-18 days, starting in late September and ending on the first weekend of October. To prepare for this incredible experience, keep these tips in mind.  However, it is important to note that the festival management establishes certain rules to maintain decorum during these festivities. These rules range from backpacks, bicycles, and prams to entrances, entrances, closing times, etc.   This article will help you learn more about the history, festivities, and joy of attending Oktoberfest. Also, we will help you find some of the best deals for the best Oktoberfest packages to make your experience smoother.  The Origins Of Oktoberfest  Oktoberfest, also known as "Oktoberfest München," is a historical festival with its roots in Munich, Germany.   It first took place on October 12, 1810. This started as a wedding celebration for Crown Prince Ludwig of Bavaria and Princess Therese of Saxony-Hildburghausen.   Initially, the celebration lasted only five days, where people indulged in drinking, feasting, and horse races.   Today, Oktoberfest is a grand two-week-long event that starts on the first Sunday of October and has earned recognition as the world's largest beer festival.   The festival features a variety of activities, such as horse racing, tree climbing, carnival booths, and agricultural shows.   Moreover, it showcases traditional costumes, parades, and food, immersing visitors in the authentic Bavarian culture.   If the 16th day falls before October 3, the festivity typically lasts 16 days. However, it can extend to 17 or 18 days.   The Beer Culture Of Oktoberfest The beer served at Oktoberfest in Munich is subject to strict beer purification laws, including the Reinheitsgebot, which prohibits beers from breweries outside the city limits. Even smaller breweries are excluded from the event.   The European Union regulates that only certain larger breweries in Munich can call their beers "Oktoberfest."   However, this does not apply to American craft beer, which Boston Beer Co. brews.   Interestingly, the beer of Oktoberfest in Munich was not always copper-colored or malty.   When served for the first time, it was a darker lager, similar to Munich Dunkel. In 1872, a brewery ran out of dark lager during a hot summer and introduced a stronger Vienna-style lager as an alternative.   This alternative was a hit. Thus, its popularity increased until World War I.   The "standard" Oktoberfest beer changed in strength and color after World War I, becoming more marzen-like in color and with a reddish-brown hue.   A malt-forward lager with a gorgeous golden to copper color and session strength has become the standard for the Oktoberfest style.   However, the future of the Oktoberfest beer style remains to be determined, with the potential for changes in taste and appearance over time.  The Festivities  If you're considering attending the annual Oktoberfest celebration in Munich, Germany, you must be fully prepared for everything this incredible event offers.   From the lively music to the mouth-watering food and the endless flow of delicious beer, Oktoberfest is an unforgettable experience!  Here are some insights to get you excited about the festivities at Oktoberfest—  It Is More Than Beer  Oktoberfest is a significant cultural event in Germany beyond just beer drinking.   Men wear lederhosen while women wear dirndls, creating a lively atmosphere outside the beer tents with carnival-like games, rides, and haunted houses.   Even though the festival revolves around drinking, family-friendly attractions are available.  No Ticket Entry  If you're wondering about Oktoberfest tickets, you'll be pleased to know that entry to the Oktoberfest grounds is completely free of charge. There are no entry or cover fees to worry about.  Bring Cash  Attending Oktoberfest is a well-known event. However, this grand festivity only accepts cards due to long lines and high fees. The expense of participating varies depending on the quantity of drinks you intend to have.   For those on a budget, allocating around 50 euros daily for food, drinks, and rides would suffice. In addition, coins are essential for smooth tipping, as a liter of beer costs 12-13 euros, depending on the tipping level.   Also, a few ten euro bills and 1 & 2 euro coins won’t hurt you at the Oktoberfest.  Explore The Tents  Oktoberfest tents have unique vibes, decor, and character, making exploring as many as possible essential.   The most well-known Hofbrau tent is notorious for being full of tourists, and locals often avoid it.   To fully experience the Oktoberfest experience, research beforehand and speak with locals to find the best tent for your needs.   Visiting as many tents as possible is also advisable, as each has its character and vibe.  Put Your Social Caps On  This text highlights the importance of socializing and enjoying music at a party. It encourages individuals to be polite and ask if space is available or to share it with others.   After a few drinks, it presents a great opportunity to connect with new people while singing classic hits.  Finding Your Accommodation  During Oktoberfest, finding affordable accommodation can be challenging, with prices ranging from 400 euros per night to over €500.   Book accommodation near a U-Bahn station on the U4 or U5 line to save money.   One good option is Stoketoberfest, provided by Stoke Travel, which offers budget-friendly private tents. It is Munich's only true budget accommodation option and is within city limits.   Moreover, Stoketoberfest offers an exciting party atmosphere with a stage show featuring live bands and DJs. Therefore, discover these packages at the most affordable rates and book early for hassle-free accommodation!  You can enjoy unlimited beer and sangria at your open bar and participate in games like flip cup beer pong or the Wheel of Misfortune.   The dance floor never stops, making it the wildest party in Munich. Oktoberfest is well-connected to public transportation, so you can easily explore the city.   Traditional Oktoberfest outfits are also available for purchase on-site.  Bask In Traditions  As discussed above, Munich's beloved fall festival features more than just beer.   Oktoberfest, at the end of the day, is all about traditions. You will see the Bavarians dressed in Dirndls and lederhosen wearing 20-euro fabric; lederhosen indicates a foreigner's presence.   This event is steeped in tradition, from chicken dances and sing-alongs to giant pretzels and gingerbread necklaces. It typically kicks off on a Saturday in late September and lasts for 16-18 days.  So book your Oktoberfest packages and plan ahead for a fun-filled experience at Munich’s Oktoberfest. Read Also: The Hippest Craft Beer Pubs In Europe: Been There Yet? Albuquerque Ambiance: Top Hotel Picks For Every Traveler Exploring The World Through Taste: Essential Traveling Tips For Foodies

BY  Sibashree Sep 12, 2024

I stood before the remnants of the South Pueblo walls, looking over the Mission Church on an autumn day last year. Looking at the archaeological site and standing below the blue fall sky, I was transported to the time of the American Revolution.  Further, I could hear the noise of a bustling trade fair with people from the Pecos Pueblo community doing business. However, the historical importance of the park is much beyond its association with the American Revolution. It is also related to the Civil War in New Mexico and the Independence of Mexico.  So, with centuries of human history etched in every corner, the Pecos National Historical Park is an intersection of past tales and nature. To be honest, The Pecos Pueblo and Santa Fe Trail were the biggest highlights for me when I was at the national park.  Therefore, my ode to the park will start with brief accounts of these places. Then, I will talk about the Glorieta Pass, again a site of historical importance in the park. Finally, you will have a quick look at the park's wildlife.  Pecos National Historical Park: A Land Of Historic Wars And Revolutions  The history of human lives in the Pecos National Historical Park goes back to the Preceramic Period or the 11,500 B.C.E. - 600 C.E. However, the Pecos Pueblo site in the park became a prominent place in the history of the American Revolution in the Early Colonial and Pre-Revolt era.  Spanish people started interacting with the Pueblo people. Further, thanks to the Franciscan Missions, the Spanish rule wanted to have command over the economic life and beliefs of the Pueblo people.  Thus, the first seeds of the American Revolution were sown. To combat the oppression of the Spanish people, the Pueblo Revolt took place on 10th August 1680. As a result, the Spanish Government and Franciscan Friars were expelled from the southwest under the leadership of  Po’pay from Ohkay Owengeh. The Spanish Mission Church, built in 1625, was also destroyed in the revolt of 1680.  However, in 1692, the Spanish People further reclaimed the Pecos Pueblo and many other pueblos. Finally, the Pueblo people declined in numbers in 1700. Before, during, and after the first American Revolution, The Pecos Pueblo emerged as an important location with significant events around it!  Further, around 200 years later (1821-1846 C.E.), another site in the park, the  Santa Fe Trail, witnessed travelers, settlers, and everyone else passing through it. The trail was opened in 1821 after Mexico gained its independence from Spain.  The remains of Pecos Pueblo stood there! By the 1830s, the migration of the Pubelo people was complete, and everyone had shifted to the Pueblo of Jemez and continued their traditions.  Moreover, in 1862, there was the “Battle of Glorieta Pass.” On 26th March 1862, this battle between the Union forces and Confederates occurred at a 700 feet elevation.  The Pecos Pueblo Site Today  https://www.instagram.com/p/Cto5MWnS5Oa/ The rise of the Pecos Pueblo site occurred between 1350 C.E. and 1838 C.E. The Pueblo site had two units, the north and south, and could accommodate around 2000 people. Further, it had 1000 rooms. Therefore, Pecos Pueblo thrived as a busy trading center with trade fairs involving people from Rio Grande Pueblos, Plains Nations, the Gulf of Mexico, and the Pacific Coast. The flint arrowheads and shells found here explain the expansive stretch of the route.  Nevertheless, with time, Pecos Pueblo became instrumental in eliminating Spanish oppression and rule. Still, a drop in the trade, Comanche attacks, and diseases deserted Pecos Pueblo. By 1838 C.E., the last resident of the Pueblo had left and joined the Pueblo of Jemez.  Today, the site stands as a relic from the past. However, it is still equally important for archaeologists and historians.  The Santa Fe Trail  Do you know what the Santa Fe Trail marker near Kozlowski's Trading Post says? It says,  Santa Fe Trail 1822-1879 Marked by the daughters of the American Revolution and the Territory of Nex Mexico.  With the independence of New Mexico and the western territories becoming an annexure to New Mexico, the Santa Fe Trail became the route or passage to the westward movement. Naturalists, journalists, travelers, aspirants, traders, and others took this passage as part of the American expansion. Colonel Henry Inman’s “Stories of the Old Santa Fe Trail,” published in 1881, describes the trail well. If you are a history buff, you must read this book well before visiting the Santa Fe Trail today!  “Kozlowski’s Stage Stop and Trading Post” is the highlight of this trail. You can spend some time here to visualize travelers from the past catching some rest after a long journey through the trail. When on the trail, you can explore the remains of the Pueblo and the Mission Church. You can even consider taking a guided tour of the Forked Lightning Ranch.  Glorieta Pass Battlefield Trail  https://www.instagram.com/p/B9xRKctnb3M/ Important Details About the Glorieta Pass Battle1. Reason for Conflict: Union forces and Confederates wanted to control the Glorieta Pass Route through the Sangre de Cristo mountains and the main supply center (Fort Union) for the passage of soldiers and supplies. 2. Contenders: The Confederates, with volunteers from Texas and under the leadership of General Shipley and the Union forces led by Colonel Canby, and soldiers from Fort Union, New Mexico, and Colorado. 3. Battle Begins: March 26, 18624. Reinforcements: 27th March, 18625. Battle Resumes: 28th March, 18626. Battle Ends: 29th March, 18627. Casualty: Death of 375 People 8. Consequence: The Union forces defeat the Confederates as they fail to ruin the Fort Union. Further, the Union forces maintain complete control over Southwest America.  The Glorieta Battlefield Trail is a popular hiking destination today in Pecos National Historical Park. It is a roundtrip loop, and you will have to cover a distance of 2.25 miles to complete your expedition. Further, the unpaved or graveled hiking route makes it moderately difficult for the hikers. In addition, there is an elevation gain of 152 meters.  You have to drive for around 7.5 miles from the main visitor center of the park. You will need to collect a gate code from the visitor center, which is your access code, to open the locked gate in front of the trail.  As you walk through the forest trail, you get to know more about the Civil War in New Mexico. Many infographics are installed throughout the trail, telling you tales from the past. In addition, there are wayside signs and 14 trail markers to explain the history of the battle on this pass in detail.  More About Hiking The Glorieta Pass Battlefield Trail  Time: Around 1 hour Refreshments (Hikers’ Favorites): Pecos Burger at El Maria Bonita (With a lot of meat and a smoky green chilly flavor!) and Chips and Salsa, of course! The Trail Guide you collect from the visitor center already keeps you hooked on the site's history. Indeed, this trail is less about hiking and more about flipping through the pages of the American Civil War in Mexico.  Let’s Hear It From Other Visitors To The Park  “Really nice park. Easy to find and it is free! Inside the visitor center, they had a really great exhibit that followed the pecos overtime. It was super informative and brought a lot more meaning to the actual park. After looking around the exhibit, you can take the trail up and around the park and church. It's amazing that the walls are still there. The view around the park is also beautiful. We spent about 2 hours here.” - Isabelle M. “I really enjoyed this park. My husband didn't care for it but I think it's really amazing what is still here. He thinks it's all recreation and I can't say if it is or not but I know the current Pecos people don't see it that way. It's pretty awesome that it's free to visit and the visitors center has a little museum that's also free! The trail starts near the restrooms. We accidentally started it from the end. But who cares. We saw everything and I recommend checking it out. Native people history is really cool.” - Lydia G. Exploring Wildlife At The Pecos National Historical Park https://www.instagram.com/p/CA-hAl8nrUW/ This historical national park is a hub of wildlife with a 6,500-acre expansion of forests, rivers, grasslands, and streams. The table below enlists the species that call the Pecos National Historical Park their home.  MammalsElk of Northern New MexicoColorado Chipmunk DeerRock SquirrelBirds*Steller’s JayMountain BluebirdBald EagleFish and AmphibiansRio Grande ChubLongnose DaceRainbow TroutBrown TroutNew Mexico Spadefoot ToadWoodhouse ToadTiger SalamanderPlains Leopard FrogReptilesShort-horned LizardNew Mexico Whiptail LizardBull SnakesGarter SnakesPrairie Rattlesnakes You will find the Prairie rattlesnakes along the trails. So, please exercise caution and inform the ranger if you come across one on your way.  A Quick Glance At Some Important Information About Pecos National Historical Park You must quickly look at the important information available about Pecos National Historical Park before you set in. Location: San Miguel County, New Mexico Established: 28th June, 1965 Area: 27 km² Highest Landscape: Truchas Peak, 3990 Meter Visitor Center: Pecos National Historical Park Visitor Center How to Reach: Via State Road 63  Entry Fee: Free Best Time to Visit: Autumn (Early September to Mid October) Also read Why Include Whale Watching In Your LA Itinerary. From Cocktails To Kickflips: Must-Try Activities In San Diego. Kootenay National Park Or The Land Of Ice And Fire (Experiencing Nature’s Game Of Contrasts)

BY  Sibashree Oct 28, 2024

Glacier National Park, or the “Crown of the Continent,” boasts unique geology, fossils, ecosystems, and thriving wildlife.  “Far away in northwestern Montana, hidden from view by clustering mountain-peaks, lies an unmapped corner—the Crown of the Continent.” - George Bird Grinnell, Editor, Forest and Stream It is also a hiker’s paradise with trails of varying difficulty levels. In addition, a drive through the park will allow you to visit more than 700 lakes and learn about the history of American-Indian tribes like the Blackfeet, Kootenai, Salish, and more! Let’s explore the miles of wonders and help you make an itinerary with a guide on things to do and places to stay in the park. Having said that, the park offers boating, bus rides, and horse riding tours. However, hiking is the best way to get to know the park well.  Where Is Glacier National Park? How To Reach It? The 1,583 square miles of wilderness of Glacier National Park is in northwestern Montana, United States. It is close to Waterton Lakes and the Canada-United States border.  Furthermore, Columbia Falls is the nearest city to this national park. If you want to visit the park, you can reach its southern boundary through Highway 2. However, if you want to enter the park from its east side, you must take Highway 89.  Moreover, the nearest airports to this national park are Kalispell and Great Falls. From there, you will have to reach the park by road.  Visitor Centers of the Park Apgar Visitor Center St. Mary Visitor Center Logan Pass Visitor Center Operating Hours: The park is open 24 hours a day. You can visit the park on 365 days of the year.  You will have to pay some fees at the entrance. The entrance stations will not always be human-crewed. However, you must make a self-payment following the instructions at the entrance.  Where To Stay In Glacier National Park? Once you have reached the park safely, you will, of course, look for safe accommodation. Camping and wilderness camping are surely the best options if you want to make the most of the park experience.  However, you can always explore the lodging options for more comfort. The park also has restaurants and stores, providing you with basic amenities.  Lodges In Glacier National Park  Look at the table below for details about the lodging options at Glacier National Park. Lodging Facility OperatesContact Information Glacier National Park Lodges/Xanterra Parks & ResortsVillage Inn MotelLake McDonald LodgeRising Sun Motor InnSwiftcurrent Motor Inn(855) 733-4522 (USA)(303) 265-7010 (Outside the USA)Glacier Park Collection Apgar Village LodgeMotel Lake McDonald(844) 868-7474Sperry Chalet & Granite Park Chalet (These are two backcountry chalets in Glacier National Park.)Sperry ChaletGranite Park Chalet(888) 345-2649 It is always better to check the availability at the lodges in advance. Further, some of these lodges have historic associations. For example, the Lake McDonald Lodge became a “National Historic Landmark” in 1987.  Did you know that Lake McDonald Lodge is one of the best examples of Swiss chalet architecture, and it is a member of the Historic Hotels of America? Talk to the staff in the lodges to unearth more stories and anecdotes about these places.  Camping In Glacier National Park Glacier National Park has 13 front country campgrounds. Along with putting up a tent, these campsites are also suitable for RVs and other vehicles.  These campgrounds are available on a first-come, first-served, or reservation basis. So, let’s explore the options.  Type of BookingName of the CampgroundHighlights First-Come, First-Served Bowman Lake CampgroundIt offers the best view of Bowman Lake.Further, it is known for its serene ambiance. Cut Bank CampgroundThe Cut Bank Campground is the best for backcountry trips.It is also close to many day-hiking trails. Kintla Lake CampgroundI found this campground the most picturesque camping destination in the park.Sitting on the Kintla Lake, it is a quiet place for camping. Logging Creek CampgroundThis campground is close to Logging Lake.Also, you will love it if you prefer some solitude. Quartz Creek CampgroundIt is the smallest campground in the park, and you will love it for its pristine charm. Rising Sun CampgroundYou can enjoy the best view of Red Eagle Mountain from this camping ground.Further, as the name suggests, it offers beautiful sunrise views. ReservedApgar CampgroundThe evening programs at the Apgar Amphitheater are the most entertaining thing to do in the park.You can take a short walk from this camping ground to enjoy the sunset views of Lake McDonald. Avalanche CampgroundAvalanche Campground is great for wildlife viewing, especially birdwatching.In addition, it is connected to many day-hiking trails. Fish Creek CampgroundIt offers decent views of Lake McDonald.Also, you can enjoy some privacy here. Many Glacier CampgroundIt is the best camping ground to experience wilderness in the park. Further, you can see bears and bighorn sheep here. St. Mary CampgroundIt is the hub of interpretive programs and many other events in the park.Also, it is the largest campground on the park’s eastern side. Sprague Creek CampgroundCamping is comfortable here with shades of trees.Further, it offers the best view of Lake McDonald. Two Medicine CampgroundIf you want red bus and boat tours, Two Medicine Campground is the best for you. Further, it offers better privacy than other campgrounds.Also, it leads to the Running Eagle Falls and many other popular hiking trails.  So, choose a campground based on your desired experience and other preferences. For reservation, contacting the park authority at least six months before your visit is better.   Wilderness Camping In Glacier National Park You will need a wilderness permit if you’re going to do wilderness camping in the park. If you ask me, camping by the riverside is the best option. Further, if you want to be more adventurous, you can try wilderness camping in winter with special permits.  Here, I will only discuss the best riverside camping options in the wilderness. You will need river camping permits and must abide by the camping regulations on the riverside.  North Fork Flathead River The undesignated wilderness camping along the North Fork Flathead River is a great place if you want to try paddling or angling. Boating in the river is also a popular activity here.  Middle Fork Flathead River  The Middle Fork Flathead River camping is the best choice to explore the Bob Marshall Wilderness. Further, the primitive setup here offers you the most adventurous camping experience.  What To Do In Glacier National Park? Try Hiking To Know The Park's Best  It does not matter whether you want a short hiking expedition or a long backpacking experience. The Glacier National Park has you covered. So, let’s know about some of the trails.  Avalanche Lake  Difficulty Level - Easy to Moderate Trek Distance - 5.9 Miles  This trek route is close to the Lake McDonald Lodge, and before you start the trek, you can enjoy a boat ride in Lake McDonald before starting your day.  You will see many waterfalls and mountains while hiking through this beautiful and easy trail.  Highline Trail Difficulty Level - Moderate Trek Distance - 7.2 Miles  If you want to experience the core essence of the Glacier National Park in one day, you must trek through the Highline Trail. You will visit Alpine meadows, snow-capped peaks, and the best wildflowers throughout your hiking expedition. Further, the Continental Divide makes the pain-stricken hike worth it. However, be careful during the last 4 miles of the trek, as trekking downward through the trail is Scary!  Siyeh Pass Difficulty Level - Strenuous Trek Distance - Over 10 Miles  Siyeh Pass is the trekking trail you must explore to see the 1.5 billion-year-old fossils in the park. You will also get to see many glaciers throughout the trek. The glaciers visible in this trekking route are: Blackfoot Sexton Piegan Jackson In addition, you will love trekking through the spruce and fir forests, and the wildflowers in the meadows are a treat for the eyes.  Hidden Meadow  Difficulty Level - Easy Trek Distance - 3 Miles  Hidden Meadow in Glacier National Park is a kid-friendly trail. Further, it is a short trek taking you through forests until you reach a meadow for an expansive view of the surroundings.  Also, you will love the largest Douglas firs here.  Also read Why Include Whale Watching In Your LA Itinerary. 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