Why Is Kurunegala Famous? What Are The Best Tourist Places In Kurunegala? 

Kurunegala has recently been in the news due to infrastructure development. The cabinet meeting granted the construction of stage 1 of phase 4 of the Central Expressway Project. 

It will connect Kurunegala and Dambulla, which is famous for the iconic Dambulla Royal Cave Temple

The Road Development Authority (RDA) has further confirmed that the extension work will start in November 2026. 

However, Kurunegala has always been a melting pot for the cultural hub of Kandy, Puttalam, Negombo and the country’s capital, Colombo. 

Also, as the capital of the northwestern province, it holds massive strategic and political importance. 

Where Is Kurunegala? 

Kurunegala is in the north-western interior of Sri Lanka. 

As the capital of the Kurunegala District and the North-Western Province, it also functions as a major transportation hub. 

Furthermore, it is around 94 kilometers northeast of the country’s capital, Colombo. In addition, the distance between Kandy and Kurunegala is just 42 km. 

How To Reach Kurunegala?

While traveling from Colombo, Kandy is the gateway to reach Kurunegala. I took a bus from the Kandy Goods Shed Bus Stand. 

Buses run regularly from Kandy to Kurunegala, or route 602, and the journey via Katugastota-Kurunegala Road (A10) takes around 1.5 to 2 hours. 

I traveled in a regular bus, and the ticket price was LKR 200. Semi-luxury, luxury, and super-luxury bus options are also available on this route, and the ticket prices will be between LKR 350 and LKR 600. 

Why Is Kurunegala Famous?

Ancient Royal History!

Majestic Geology! 

An Agricultural Powerhouse! 

These are the three main reasons behind Kurunegala’s prominent position in the tourism landscape of Sri Lanka. 

The Capital Of Ancient Kingdoms

The Capital Of Ancient Kingdoms

From the late 13th to the early 14th century, Kurunegala was the royal Capital of Sri Lanka. 

It was known as Hasthishaila-pura earlier, and under the rule of kings like Buwanekabahu II and Parakramabahu IV, it safeguarded the Sacred Tooth Relic of the Buddha.

Also, including the Yapahuwa rock fortress, the silver cave temple of Ridi Viharaya, and the ancient ruins of Panduwasnuwara, the city has many historic ruins and citadels. 

The City Of Animal Rocks

A ring of eight massive ancient granite outcrops encircles Kurunegala. These granite outcrops, suddenly rising from the plains, look surreal. 

Furthermore, my guide told me a fascinating folklore about these outcrops. 

Kurunegala once faced a severe drought. Then, a witch turned water-guzzling animals into stone. In fact, some of these rocks are famously named after the animals their silhouettes resemble.

For example, Athugala looks like an elephant, Ibbagala looks like the back of a tortoise, and Andagala resembles an eel. 

The Heart Of The Coconut Triangle

The Heart Of The Coconut Triangle

Kurunegala, like Kalutara, is famous for rubber estates. It also has endless coconut plantations. 

In fact, it is located inside the “Coconut Triangle” of Sri Lanka. So, overall, it is a prominent commercial hub for agricultural production. 

Moreover, it is the cradle of Selyn, Sri Lanka’s only fair-trade guaranteed handloom company.

So, it is also a critical center for preserving the island’s traditional textile heritage.

What Are The Places To Visit In Kurunegala? 

Kurunegala offers the ultimate off-the-beaten-path experience in Sri Lanka. 

For me, the most fascinating places to visit here are the ancient rocks and the spiritual landmarks. 

While these connect you to history, the scenic waterways and modern sanctuaries allow you to unwind and soak in the local vibe. 

1. Athugala Rock Temple 

Athugala Rock Temple

Athugala dominates the skyline of Kurunegala. 

This outcrop has a height of 325 meters, and it gets its name from its uncanny resemblance to a giant, crouching elephant (Atha meaning elephant and Gala meaning rock).

Furthermore, once I reached the summit, I found a magnificent Buddha statue of 88 feet in height. 

You can take a car ride to reach the summit. However, I preferred a trek through the stone steps. 

Fortunately, I reached the summit at sunset. So, the experience was magical. 

2. Ridi Vihariya Or The Silver Temple 

Ridi Vihariya Or The Silver Temple

Ridi Viharaya connects us to the 2nd century BCE. This ancient cave temple is around 20 kilometers away from the main town in Rideegama. 

King Dutugemunu discovered a rich vein of silver ore here.

Then he used the silver ore to finance the construction of the famous Ruwanweli Maha Seya in Anuradhapura.

Furthermore, Ridi Vihariya is hidden by rocky cliffs and forest cover. Also, it is home to a magnificent reclining Buddha statue, Kandyan-era frescoes, and ivory carvings. 

3. Yapahuwa Rock Fortress

Yapahuwa Rock Fortress

The Yapahuwa Rock Fortress is often compared to the Sigiriya Rock Fortress

Yapahuwa was the capital of Sri Lanka under King Bhuvanekabahu I in the late 13th century. 

Furthermore, the temple is constructed against a sheer, 200-meter-high granite rock that juts dramatically out of the surrounding jungle.

Moreover, it has a highly ornamental staircase. Stone lions and intricate carvings adorn the path. 

What is more fascinating than these steps, which once led to the royal palace and the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic?

4. Panduwasnuwara Ancient City

Panduwasnuwara, which served as a temporary capital in the 12th century, is a dramatic ruin site.

It has a well-defined citadel surrounded by protective moats and thick ramparts.

Furthermore, inside the citadel, there are the foundations of a two-tiered royal palace, complete with ancient latrines and footings for wooden pillars.

However, the Ektem Maligaya, or the perfectly circular tower, was the most fascinating feature of the Panduwasnuwara ancient city. 

Local folklore links it to romantic legends of hidden princesses, while historians believe it was used by King Parakramabahu for swearing-in allegiance rituals.

5. Kurunegala Lake (Rantalia Tank)

Kurunegala Lake (Rantalia Tank)

Kurunegala Lake is the ultimate place to unwind after a busy day. It is at the foot of the animal rocks. 

I loved walking along the well-paved path hugging the banks. You can also do a pedal-boat ride on the lake. 

Furthermore, you can just relax sitting in the nearby restaurants and trying authentic Sri Lankan cuisine. 

6. Arankele Forest Hermitage

Arankele is a meditation retreat. It was originally built for austere Buddhist monks, and with untouched jungle, it still exudes a strong spiritual vibe. 

As I walked through the stone-paved paths, I came across the ancient Padhanagharas or meditation halls, sun-dappled ponds, cave dwellings, and Jantagharas or the houses for hot water baths. 

The hermitage is covered by a dense canopy, keeping it quiet and cool, and here, you will only listen to distant bird calls and the rustle of leaves.

Where To Stay In Kurunegala? 

Kurunegala offers accommodation options that cater perfectly to both city-center conveniences and quiet countryside getaways.

In Kurunegala, you can choose your accommodation based on the kind of experience you want. 

Here, you will find options that cater perfectly to both city-center conveniences and quiet countryside getaways.

City Hotels And Business Stays

If you want to stay close to the city, Kandyan Reach Hotel is an excellent option. 

It has comfortable rooms, an outdoor swimming pool, and proximity to major transport lines. 

Also, it is a mid-range choice for travelers exploring the downtown rocks.

Nature Resorts And Luxury Estates

If you love tranquility, you can choose the eco-lodges in the surrounding districts or the heritage properties inside the coconut plantations. 

For example, the Coco Forest Resort offers an excellent farm-stay experience.

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Sibashree is a travel, culture, and leisure writer who has been writing since the age of 12 and professionally since 2014. With more than a decade of travel writing experience and journeys across India and several parts of the world, she brings a deeply personal and thoughtful perspective to her work. A student of English Literature and Mass Communication, Sibashree has always viewed travel as more than movement — for her, it has been a way of understanding people, cultures, and herself. Her passion for spiritual exploration has also led her to many unusual and meaningful destinations over the years. Outside of writing, Sibashree enjoys watching European cinema, reading about global politics, and reflecting on the stories hidden within everyday places.

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READ MORE Sri Lanka economy 2026

Sri Lanka Economy 2026 Hits A Different Milestone: The Tourism Sector Is Simultaneously Chasing A “Value Over Volume” 

BY  Sibashree Jul 16, 2026

A Quick ViewAfter the July 2026 reclassification of the World Bank, Sri Lanka has become an upper-middle-income economy. The reclassification has happened as a result of a 5% GDP rebound driven by tourism, industry, and finance, three years after its 2022 debt default.Especially tourism has hit record arrivals in 2025 (2.36 million), though revenue and per-visitor spending still trail 2018 levels.Also, authorities are targeting $4 billion in 2026 tourism revenue through a "value over volume" strategy.However, the recovery narrative remains complicated with IMF debt-risk warnings, inflation, and a Middle East crisis.  A Story of Recovery!  This is what the World Bank has called the upgrade of the Sri Lankan economy in 2026. Overcoming the deep economic crisis in 2022, it is now an upper-middle-income economy.  But what does it mean for the tourism landscape of the island country? After traveling to Sri Lanka many times, I am curious to know whether it indicates rebranding and a paradigm shift. The answer is a thumping YES, and tourism has been a major force behind the economic expansion of 5% (GDP Growth) in Sri Lanka in 2025.  So, here is a deep dive into how Sri Lanka economy 2026 is going to impact the country’s tourism.  What The World Bank Classification Of Sri Lanka Economy 2026 Actually Measures World Bank moved Sri Lanka from lower-middle to upper-middle income on July 1, 2026, based on 2025 GNI per capita data, alongside Jordan, the Philippines, Vietnam, and Micronesia. The upper-middle band runs roughly $4,516–$14,005 GNI per capita, and Sri Lanka crossed the threshold narrowly with a GNI of $4,670 in 2025. So, there are two takeaways from the reclassification.  First of all, "upper-middle income" is a technical designation. It does not describe the household living standards.  Secondly, there has been a lot of overstatement about the reclassification. However, as mentioned, Sri Lanka has just crossed the threshold.  It is not a transformation, and the country could plausibly sit near the boundary for several classification cycles depending on GNI growth, exchange-rate movements, and population changes. Again, the World Bank has used the Atlas method, which smooths out exchange-rate volatility.  In this method, the World Bank has divided economics into four bands. Low-Income Lower-Middle Income Upper-Middle Income High Income This recent update has covered 218 economies and will remain the reference classification until June 30, 2027. So, while it is a significant marker for a country that was rationing fuel, running double-digit inflation, and defaulting on its external debt just four years earlier, the economic story has more layers to it.  Sri Lanka Is Not A First-Time Entrant To This Category  There is a third aspect to talk about when we discuss the reclassification of the Sri Lankan economy.  Sri Lanka has not moved to this level for the first time. It used to enjoy the same status before 2022, after which the crisis knocked the economy back down to lower-middle income.  So, this is like regaining a previously lost ground instead of achieving a brand new milestone.  Also, there are the practical consequences of this upgrade.  It plays a role in determining a country's eligibility for concessional financing and development assistance, meaning Sri Lanka's terms of access to certain low-cost loans may shift as a result of the upgrade. The Recovery Story Behind The Upgrade  The story behind the reclassification of Sri Lanka economy 2026 is different from that of Vietnam or the Philippines.  The World Bank itself clarifies that Vietnam's upgrade reflects a decade of export-led expansion.  On the other hand, the Philippines reflects broad-based growth across nearly every sector. However, the reclassification of the Sri Lankan economy is a resilient narrative following a severe crisis.  The numbers vouch for this claim.  Just three years back, in 2022, the country faced a crisis that almost brought it to the brink of collapse.  However, in 2025, the real GDP expands by 5%. Industrial activities alongside growth in the financial and tourism sectors have propelled this growth.  Also, the crisis in 2022 is worth remembering as it was the first sovereign default of the country in its post-independence history.  It happened due to a foreign exchange collapse that led to fuel and medicine shortages nationwide. The IMF Stepped In The International Monetary Fund (IMF) offered an Extended Fund Facility program in March 2023.  At that time, the country's foreign reserves were $1.9 billion, and the LKR had lost half of its value.  Furthermore, in a recent press release published on 27th May 2026, the IMF has confirmed that it has “...completed the combined Fifth and Sixth Reviews of the Extended Fund Facility for Sri Lanka, providing the country with immediate access to SDR508 million (about US$695 million) to support economic policies and reforms” In the same press release, the IMF has again mentioned that the total program payout now stands at around $2.4 billion.  In addition, in the IMF Country Report No. 26/111, we can see that the fiscal performance of Sri Lanka has improved.  The tax revenue in 2025 reached 15.4, which was a sharp rise from the tax revenue figure of 9.9 in 2023.  In addition, the primary budget surplus exceeded 5% of GDP in 2025, ahead of program targets.  So, overall, it is a faithful macroeconomic progress. However, it does not mean absolute stability or the Sri Lankan economy being completely risk-free.  A Snapshot Of Sri Lanka’s Economy Since 2022 Here is a summary of the key changes in the economy of Sri Lanka from 2022 to 2026.  (Sources: World Bank, IMF, Sri Lanka Tourism Development Authority (SLTDA), World Bank, and Sunday Times). Indicator2022 (Crisis Low)2023202420252026World Bank income classificationLower-middle incomeLower-middle incomeLower-middle incomeLower-middle incomeUpper-middle income (from July 1)Real GDP Growth Deep contraction-2.3% Contraction (Stabilized by mid-year after the 2022 crash)5% Growth5% GrowthModerating with inflation shock mid-yearForeign reserves$1.9 billion$4.4 Billion$6.12 Billion$7 Billion (Estimated, March)$6.8 Billion (End of April)Tourist ArrivalsRecovering1.48 Million2.05 MillionA Record of 2.36 MillionA Target of 3 MillionTourism RevenueDepressed$2.0 Billion$3.17 Billion$3.2 BillionA Government Target of $4 BillionHeadline InflationVery High (Crisis)Returned to Single Digits. Averaged 16.5% annually, but dropped from a 60-70% peak down to 4% by Dec.Deflationary Period5% (Year-End)Spiked to 5.5% by May amid Energy Shock After sharing the financial summary, let’s talk about the tourism performance in 2025-26 and what the future looks like.  The Actual Tourism Scene Of Sri Lanka In 2025-26 The tourism sector of Sri Lanka had a record year in 2025.  However, when analyzing data from various sources, I found out that some structural challenges still remain, and an income reclassification cannot fix them directly.  The Gap Between Tourist Arrival And Revenue The Sri Lanka Tourism Development Authority has confirmed an arrival of 2,364,978 tourists in 2025.  It even broke the record of 2.33 million tourist arrivals in 2018.  However, a Daily FT report published on 12th January 2026 clearly mentions that, revenue-wise, the year-on-year revenue growth in 2025 was just 1.6% despite a boost of 15% in tourist arrivals.  In addition, the tourism revenue in December 2025 went down by 14.8% YoY ($ 308.6) despite a record set in tourist arrivals.  The Tourist Spending Gap  The tourist spending gap depicts the real story.  The same Daily FT report I have earlier referred to has mentioned that the average daily tourist spend fell to about $148 in 2025.  Industry analysis attributes much of this to the rapid growth of budget guesthouses and Airbnb-style listings. Amarasiri, a guesthouse owner and a friend I met during my trip to Sri Lanka, shared his opinion on this.  “Most of these offer a pricing of under $50 a night, pulling the market average down against higher-end hotels charging $125–150.”  In addition, the overall contribution of tourism to the GDP has also shrunk. It was 5% in 2018, and as of 2025, it stands at 3%.  Does The Momentum Continue In 2026?  The tourism industry of Sri Lanka had a great start in 2026. By the first quarter, the country already had over 740,000 visitors.  February was the month when the numbers peaked. As a result, the tourism authorities had set a target of 3 million arrivals and $4 billion in tourism revenue for 2026.  Furthermore, there was an explicit strategic shift toward high-value visitors rather than sheer volume.  To support that shift, the Tourism Ministry again launched an eight-month global marketing campaign in April 2026, backed by roughly $6.4 million and targeting 12 to 15 source markets. These markets included India, the UK, Germany, China, and the Middle East. However, nobody anticipated the geopolitical shock in the Middle East. It caused a fall in tourist arrivals of around 20% in March on a YoY basis.  Also, with current day-to-day proceedings, the numbers do not seem to go up before September 2026.  The same conflict pushed up fuel costs sharply, and rupee-denominated Brent crude prices rose by more than half in about ten weeks in early 2026. Again, it disrupted flight routing, given that the Middle East accounts for roughly a third of flights into Sri Lanka. Does The Income Reclassification Actually Move The Needle For Tourism? Here is an honest assessment. The reclassification of Sri Lanka economy 2026 by the World Bank is not a policy lever for a direct transformation in the tourism sector.  However, it is an intersection of the tourism and financial sectors in many concrete ways.  1. Investor And Lender Perception The reclassification as an upper-middle-income country can give positive signals in how international investors, hotel groups, and lenders assess country risk. Thus, it will improve the path for hospitality infrastructure investment. However, the reclassification does not override the more immediate signals investors watch. These signals are: Currency Stability Debt Sustainability Ratings The Trajectory of IMF Programs 2. Currency And Pricing Dynamics  A stronger and more stable rupee indicates how affordable Sri Lanka feels to foreign visitors. Furthermore, currency stability was one of the explicit achievements cited in IMF program reviews. Though 2026's energy-driven inflation spike and the accompanying rate hike show that stability is not guaranteed and can reverse quickly under external shocks. 3. Financing Terms, Not Tourist Experience The most practical effect of the classification is on Sri Lanka's access to concessional financing. The reality is that upper-middle-income countries generally face different (often less favorable) borrowing terms than lower-middle-income ones. Now, this is a huge factor in determining the ability of the government to fund tourism infrastructure, including airports, roads, and utilities in emerging destinations.  However, it is an indirect, medium-term channel rather than something a visitor booking a trip this year would notice. 4. Brand Narrative, Not Policy Change  The most immediate effect of this reclassification is reputation.  Economic recovery and upper-middle-income! Terms like this make for a more compelling destination narrative than "post-crisis" or "developing economy in distress." The tourism authority of Sri Lanka is already leaning into a comeback narrative in its 2026 marketing push. Now, the World Bank news gives that campaign an additional, credible data point to cite. What the classification does not do is directly address the structural issue tourism officials themselves have flagged. It is getting visitors to spend more per day.  That's a product mix and marketing problem. It encourages MICE travel, weddings, wellness tourism, and higher-end stays that Sri Lanka is already tackling on its own terms, income classification or not. 5. Unlocking High-Value Tourism Niches The Wellness Boom: Wealthier economies pull health-conscious travelers looking for upscale, authentic Ayurvedic and holistic medical retreats. MICE Travel Magnet: Corporate infrastructure upgrades position Colombo as a highly competitive regional hub for Meetings, Incentives, Conferences, and Exhibitions (MICE). Niche Eco-Adventures: Enhanced funding speeds up the preservation of wildlife sanctuaries and marine parks, drawing premium sustainable-travel consumers. 6. Strategic Advantages Over Competitors The economic reclassification gives Sri Lanka a strategic advantage over its competitors.  The table below explains the key areas.  Metric / AspectSri LankaIndiaBali/IndonesiaWorld Bank StatusUpper-Middle IncomeLower-Middle IncomeUpper-Middle IncomeTourism FocusHigh-end wellness and boutiqueDiverse mass and culturalHigh-volume mixed leisureFDI AppealHigh (Fresh post-crisis rebound)High (Scale-driven infrastructure)Mature / Nearing saturationPer Capita FootprintLow volume, high expenditureHigh-volume varianceSevere over-tourism pressures 7. Supply-Side Infrastructure And Service Upgrades Institutional stability triggers major foreign direct investments.  Mega ventures such as the $850 million City of Dreams integrated resort in Colombo are one of the most prominent examples of it.  Furthermore, with a rising per capita income, there is an empowerment of businesses to invest heavily in formal hospitality training. As a result, the workforce skill gaps are eliminated.  Moreover, a greater fiscal boom allows the country to fund critical tourist amenities. These include smoother highway connectivity to expanding green and renewable energy grids for eco-tourism. For example, the Global Environment Facility (GEF) and IUCN are working together to protect the central highlands of Sri Lanka.  They are working to protect the biodiversity and improve the livelihood of the people in this area.  GEF is supporting this initiative with funding of 3.5 million USD.  However, with these initiatives already ongoing, you may question what the reclassification can actually bring to the table.  Why Does The Recovery Remain Fragile? The story of revival for the economy of Sri Lanka focuses on human resilience. Now, if you think I am not giving the reclassification its due credit, I have my concern areas to justify it.  High Debt And Sustainability Risks  The IMF's own debt sustainability framework rates Sri Lanka's overall risk as high. Furthermore, Fund staff have acknowledged that even after a successful program and a near-complete debt restructuring, sustainability risks are expected to persist for years. Also, external debt can become more demanding as early as restructured bilateral and commercial debt matures alongside IMF repayments. In addition, the current IMF Program will expire in March 2027.  Thus, despite the reclassification, there is a narrow window to build reserves and sustain the reforms already made. Dependency On Official Sector Support  The return of Sri Lanka to the international capital markets is yet to happen. Furthermore, the country has not built reserves to the program's target threshold. These show how the country is dependent on official-sector support rather than standing fully on its own.  Furthermore, late 2025 and the year 2026 so far have brought two external shocks. 1. Cyclone Ditwah Struck in Late 2025 It has called for an emergency IMF financing and a supplementary government budget for relief and reconstruction. 2. Middle East conflict The Middle East conflict has caused a hike in fuel prices, problematic remittances, and disrupted flight connectivity through the first half of 2026.  Trade Policy Adding Another Layer Of Uncertainty  Sri Lankan economy also faces uncertainty due to its trade policy,  Sri Lanka is currently facing an effective US tariff rate of around 20% under Section 122 measures. Furthermore, its preferential GSP+ access to the EU market is set to expire in 2026, with authorities planning to reapply under a revised framework.  None of this directly targets tourism, but it affects the broader currency and investment environment that shapes how affordable and accessible the country feels to international travelers. So, What Does The Reclassification Actually Mean For Travelers? The Practical Takeaways  For us, the global travelers and global travel writers, the practical takeaways are more modest and specific than the headlines suggest.  Trend / Strategy ComponentKey Insights and DetailsStrategic Focus / ImpactPricing and Market PositionPrices will drift upward gradually, narrowing the gap for mid-range and upmarket properties."Value over volume" strategy, as budget travelers will see higher costs due to post-2026 inflation.Target Source MarketsCourtship of new markets (Poland, Eastern Europe) alongside traditional ones (India, UK, Germany).Diversifying and expanding future arrivals growth.Growth SegmentsHigh focus on MICE (Meetings, Incentives, Conferences, Exhibitions), weddings, and wellness travel.Driving higher per-visitor spend across the sector.Risk FactorsVulnerability to external events like Cyclone Ditwah and Middle East conflicts.Tourism numbers swing sharply based on geopolitical and weather risks, not just domestic policy. The actual challenge of the tourism sector remains in converting the record visitor numbers into a kind of high-value, high-spend visits that generate the expected revenue growth.  The income upgrade may support that ambition indirectly, through investor confidence and destination narrative. However, the short-term fortunes of the sector will likely be shaped far more by currency stability, fuel prices, and regional geopolitics. Also, the outcome of Sri Lanka's IMF program through its March 2027 conclusion will be a more important factor than the income bracket in which the World Bank places the country.

READ MORE things to do in sapporo

What Are The Unique Things To Do In Sapporo? Exploring The Capital Of Hokkaido  

BY  Sibashree Mar 31, 2026

If you want to explore offbeat Japan, you can surely visit Sapporo, the capital of Hokkaido Island.   Hokkaido Island,anyway, teaches the art of slow living and slow traveling.   The scenic beauty here is amazing, the winters are snowy, and the food and beer here are amazing.   Also, it is an amazing year-round destination, and the things to do in Sapporo are as diverse as they can be.   And here are the details. However, before that, let us talk about the best time to visit Sapporo.  What Is The Best Time To Visit Sapporo?   As I have mentioned, you can visit Sapporo throughout the year. However, December to February is the best time to plan a visit.   Especially, February is the month of the winter festival in Sapporo.   Moreover, April to May is the ideal time if you want to experience the Cherry Bloosm Season from the Hokkaido Shrine and Maruyama Park.   Also, the warm and humid summer months are ideal for enjoying the “beer garden events.”   In addition, from September to November, or the autumn months, are great for seeing the fall foliage, hiking, and attending the food festivals.   What Are The Most Unique Things To Do In Sapporo?   More than ticking the bucket list, in Sapporo, you need to soak in the laid-back vibe.   It is way less crowded than Osaka and Tokyo, and despite that, it has an important role to play in the tourism industry of the country.   That is why many people travel from Tokyo to Hokkaido.   1. Visiting The Parks And Gardens  As a nature lover since forever and daily walking the streets and parks of Sapporo, I have learned that Sapporo has lots of green spaces where you can enjoy nature.  The parks of Sapporo are the city's heart.   Odori Park is my usual starting point in the morning when I first walk.   This park is located in the center of downtown and is an ideal and convenient place to take a refreshing morning walk before starting your day.   On days when I want to be more active, I cycle, jog, or photograph all the amazing trees and flowers at Moerenuma Park. It is absolutely stunning how vast the area is!  You will probably find me at Maruyama Park, located next to Hokkaido Shrine, during the spring and fall months.   It’s an incredible place to see the cherry blossoms in full bloom, and it’s usually very pretty to see the fall leaves change color from green to red.   During the wintertime, it becomes a wonderful family-oriented ski resort that I simply love!  For a bit of a deeper dive, I love visiting the Hokkaido University Botanical Gardens. It’s a peaceful retreat where I can admire rare plants and learn about the indigenous Ainu culture.  2. Exploring The Galleries And Museums  Upon arriving in Sapporo, I did not take long to figure out that this is a city that has beautifully integrated its history with modernity, which is a masterclass.   I spent the first day of my trip exploring the history of the island of Hokkaido by visiting the Hokkaido Museum.  Then, I went to the Historical Village, which showed how the early infrastructure and primitive architecture were examples of the area's strength.   The Hokkaido University Museum is also a majestic place, with its enormous collection of extensive academic research and archaeological artifacts through the ages.  Of course, I couldn't resist a detour to the Sapporo Beer Museum. Learning the history of Japan’s iconic brew made that final tasting session feel well-earned.  As a fan of art, I was spoiled for choice with several locations from which I could pick my favorites.   The JR Tower Art Gallery has an impressive array of artwork, and at the Sapporo Art Park, there are some unbelievably large sculptures sitting throughout the grounds.   I was amazed at how much creativity and energy could be found in the city of Sapporo.   While looking at all the galleries, you can also plan a trip to Uji, located approximately 500 km south.   A visit to Japan would not be complete without enjoying a cup of matcha at this city's matcha capital.  3. Visiting The Shrines And Temples  Kyoto may have the most amazing shrines, but Sapporo also has some beautiful ones.   The Hookaido Shrine is the most popular among them, and you will find it just next to the Maruyama Park.   Furthermore, the Sapporo Suitengu Shrine is another place where families and pregnant women visit for a healthy baby.  Moreover, if you are a seeker and want some spiritual guidance, Joganji Temple is your place. It has the most meditative environment.  4.  Exploring The Historical Landmarks Of Sapporo  Sapporo has many historical places to visit, and you can start with the “Former Hokkaido Government Office.”   It has beautiful gardens, and with its insightful exhibitions, it offers a deep understanding of the local history.   The next place you can visit is the Sapporo TV Tower. It is an important landmark for broadcasting and tourism.   Furthermore, from the TV Tower, you can enjoy an amazing view of Odori Park and its surroundings.   The Clock Tower is another important landmark in Sapporo. It has been standing there since 1878.   However, for me, the most iconic historical landmark in the city was the Hoheikan Guest House.   This 1880 guest house in Nakajima Park had many important guests, including the royal family and important foreign guests.   In addition, for a culturally immersive experience, you can explore the Hokkaido historical village. It is like an open-air museum with distinct architecture, buildings, and Japanese townscapes.  5.  Souvenir Shopping   It’s a sin to visit Sapporo and not do some serious shopping.   Furthermore, souvenir shopping is one of the best things to do in Sapporo because of the diversity of stuff you can procure.   Firstly, the sweets here are amazing. You must try Marusei butter sandwiches and Royce chocolates.   Also, you will find skincare products made of horse oil.   In addition, you will love local crafts such as Ainu crafts and Otaru glassware.   Moreover, the best places for shopping in Sapporo are “Ario Sapporo Mall,” “Apia Mall,” “Sapporo Stellar Place Mall,” and “Tanukikoji Shopping Street.” 

READ MORE Jaffna beach guide

The Ultimate Jaffna Beach Guide: What Are The Best Beaches Near Jaffna, Sri Lanka? 

BY  Sibashree Jan 9, 2026

The northernmost major city of Sri Lanka is famous for its beautiful Hindu temples, such as the Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil and Naguleswaram Temple (Keerimalai). It also stands out with its unique sculptural scenario and great food.  However, very few people talk about the beautiful beaches of Jaffna, such as Kankesanthurai and Casuarina. During my trip to Jaffna, I loved the white sands, calm shallow waters, and Palmyra trees. Also, the Jaffna beaches are a paradigm shift from beach towns like Mirissa.  You will not get the vibrant nightlife or the maddening crowd. The vibe is pristine and slow. And with the Sri Lanka Tourism Development Authority (SLTDA) focusing on Jaffna now for the diversification of the country’s tourism profile, these beaches are going to play a vital role.  In this Jaffna beach guide, I will talk about the most prominent beaches, the amenities, expert tips, and more.  What Are The Best Beaches Near Jaffna Sri Lanka? The beaches in Jaffna show a contrasting vibe in comparison to the beaches near Colombo, such as Bentota or Unawatuna. The Colombo beaches are touristy and offer watersport activities such as parasailing, diving, and surfing.  On the other hand, the shallow water of Jaffna is ideal for swimming. Also, the golden sands of the Colombo beaches are replaced by the soft white sands.  Overall, the beaches in Jaffna focus more on tranquility and show the slow-paced vibe of the city. You know Jaffna Siesta is a real thing!  1. Casuarina Beach (Karainagar) Casuarina Beach Entrance Fee: 500 LKR (Foreigners), 50 LKR (Locals) Distance from Jaffna: 21 Kms As you reach the Casuarina Beach, a wide stretch of casuarina trees, creating a canopy over your head, welcomes you. The beach gets its name from these trees.  The stretches of the soft white sand of the beach are also surrounded by palm trees. Furthermore, the west-facing is known for beautiful sunset views.  What Are The Things To Do In Casuarina Beach?  Casuarina Beach is a place to relax. The shallow water here is ideal for swimming. You can go to the middle of the ocean, where you will find fishermen in action.  The fishermen ride in a raft-like boat. You can join them and have a conversation about their daily lives and how they survive the sea. For me, it was pretty much the “Riders to the Sea Moment.” Also, Kamban, a middle-aged fisherman of Jaffna, shared something about the impact of the Civil War here. He reminded me of a Reuters report published many years back. It talked about how the Puthumathalan beach, around 113 km from Jaffna, was filled with broken medicine bottles, pieces of clothes, and rusty cooking pots as the aftermath of the civil war.  Nevertheless, Kamban said, “You know, we did not have any food. We could not go out for fishing, and we never knew who would be the next to take a bullet.  We are now recovering and getting tourists. Still, we need more support, and the fear will remain among people of my generation and the next one.” Today, Casuarina Beach has some beach clubs and resorts offering water sports activities such as snorkeling and jet skiing.  Still, I feel, it’s a place to relax and ponder over how the locals are showing resilience to maintain the glory of a city devastated by the Sri Lankan Civil War.  Also, the Casuarina Beach is the place to try the authentic food of Jaffna. I loved the crabs and vadai here.  How To Reach Casuarina Beach From Jaffna?  The most convenient way to reach the Casuarina Beach is to take a private taxi to Jaffna. The cost will be around 1200 LKR.  2.  Kankesanthurai (KKS) Beach Entry Fee: Free Distance from Jaffna: 19 Km How to Reach: Take Tuk-Tuks from Jaffna The Kankesanthurai is a navy-maintained beach with sparkling blue water. It is also just 10 minutes away from the Keerimalai Freshwater Springs, one of the iconic landmarks in the spiritual and cultural landscape of Jaffna. Also, the nearby Thalsevana Resort is a place to relax and try authentic Jaffna cuisine while indulging in the beauty of the pristine beach.  You can swim in Kankesanthurai. However, you need to be careful about the current. However, this beach is more popular for the snorkeling activities and is famous for the Keerimalai to Kankesanthurai Walk.  Kankesanthurai (KKS) Beach Snorkeling  Kankesanthurai, with its shallow water and some marine life and corals visible, is a decent snorkeling site. I saw some sea turtles while swimming at Kankesanthurai beach.   The water here is warm, and the calm conditions make it beginner-friendly. May to September is the best time for snorkeling in Kankesanthurai.  However, there is no established snorkeling facility here. So, you need to bring your own gear, including fins and masks.  So, if you want a proper snorkeling experience, you can explore alternative locations in Sri Lanka, such as the Nilaveli Beach of Pigeon Island, which also has the Pigeon National Park.  The Coral Island of Trincomalee and the southern coastal spots such as Hikkaduwa & Mirissa are some of the best locations to try snorkeling in Jaffna.  Keerimalai To Kankesanthurai Walk The distance between Keerimalai and Kankesanthurai is just around 2 km. So, when you start from Keerimalai and walk north toward Kankesanthurai, you will reach your destination in 25-30 minutes.  There is no marked beach trail for the walk. However, as you proceed, you will experience amazing coastal views and fishing activities, especially near the pier and shorefront.  However, if you want to beat the heat, you can take a tuk-tuk to reach the beach from Keerimalai. Manalkadu Sand Dunes: The Hidden Gems Near Jaffna  Manalkadu sand dunes are the ideal location for an off-the-grid camping experience in Jaffna. Also, at times, I want absolute silence around me. Being an introvert, too many interactions and activities often drain me.  Stargazing in those moments works like a therapy for me. If you are also like me and want the world around you to “Shut Up,” you must try stargazing at Manalkadu.  The long chain of sanddunes here stretches to meet the sea, and this is a geologically striking feature. The desert-like setup and the sand dunes offer some “interesting perspectives” for photography, especially while watching the sunset.  And the best way to experience stargazing at Manalkadu? Try off-grid camping here.  Camping At Manalkadu And Stargazing  I set up my tent on the Manalkadu beach, and the wild, open area with almost no light pollution offered the best stargazing experience. Of course, it was not as vivid as stargazing in Great Barrier Island.  Still, the spontaneity and simplicity won me over. However, Manalkadu is not a formal camping or stargazing site. So, you will need to bring your tent, telescope, red light, water, and other essentials.  Also, we spotted some fishing huts on the beach. We sought their permission, and they happily agreed. In fact, they shared their meal with us, allowing me to spend more time stargazing and enjoying the silence. Things To Pack For Camping At Manalkadu  Manal Kadu means sand jungle in the Tamil Language. True to its name, it is a pristine place where desert, jungle, and the sea co-exist.  Also, it is called the “Swimming Pool of the North.” Nevertheless, since it has a primitive setup, you need to carry some essentials.  Tent Sand Anchors or Stakes Plenty of Food and Water Nearby Portable Stove Cooking Gear Headlamp or Lanterns First-Aid Kit Power Banks Trash Bags The Quiet Alternatives: Jaffna Beaches Do you want to enjoy a sunset stroll by the water with no one around? Visit the quieter alternatives such as the Charty Beach and Akkarai Beach. 1. Charty Beach The Charty Beach is on Velanai Island, and it is a 15 km drive from Jaffna City. You will reach the beach from the city within 30 minutes after a journey through the Jaffna–Pannai–Kayts Road.  The warm water here is ideal for swimming, and you can even try near-shore paddling. Changing Facility• Nearby Huts• Rest ShadesFood And Snacks• Local EateriesAccomodation• AC and Non-AC Rooms at Charty Beach ResortLifeguard• Not Available Ideal Season • May to SeptemberBest Time to Visit in a Day• Early Morning• Late Afternoon 2. Akkarai Beach  Take a drive for around 30-40 minutes to reach the Akkarai Beach in Thondamanaru. Lying along the Palk Strait, it stretches toward the Indian coastline.  It is very close to the Lord Murugan Temple and the Thondamanaru Bridge.  Parking FeeFreeResting AreasBenches and Shaded SpotsWashroomFreshwater Wash AreasSwimming ConditionNear-Shore Swimming with the Sandy Bottom Deepening GraduallyLifeguardsNot Available. So, Don’t Swim when the Current is Strong.  Best Months May to SeptemberBest Time to Visit in a Day• Early Morning• Late Afternoon Beach Amenities And Safety Guide Once again, the Jaffna beaches are not the luxury tropical getaways you are looking for. So, you must have a clear idea about what to expect at these pristine beaches.  Also, learn about the safety infrastructure before getting into the water.  1. Basic Beach Amenities  Casuarina Beach has paid changing rooms. However, other beaches have no makeshift provisions for changing and resting.  So, you must carry beach umbrellas and folding chairs if you don’t want to sit on the sand.  There is no official presence of a lifeguard or support on these beaches. Network coverage is decent. However, you can face connectivity issues if the weather deteriorates.  The beaches in Jaffna are accessible from Jaffna City by tuk-tuk and other vehicles. However, in Casuarina Beach, you will have to pay a small fee for entrance and parking your vehicle.  2. Safety And Norms Do not go very far into the ocean water, as there can be strong currents, and there is no formal lifeguard support.  Also, be careful while walking barefoot on the sand,d as there can be seashells and seaweeds.  In addition, dress modestly, shorts and T-shirts are fine! Also, do not leave trash behind.  Exploring The Jaffna Coastline: Know The Expert Tips  Want to explore the coastal beauty of Jaffna to the fullest? Follow these expert tips.  1. Go On Weekdays You will find local buses packed around the Casuarina Beach, and the noise of loud music can be an annoying factor.  Choose a Monday or Tuesday for your ocean visit to spend some moments of quietude. 2. Bring Reef Shoes The Charty and KKS beaches have sharp dead coral very close to the water's edge. So, your feet may get a cut if you don’t wear reef shoes.  3. Have Navy Food  When you are visiting the Kankesanthurai (KKS) beach, you don’t need to eat at a beach shack. You can walk into the Thalsevana Holiday Resort run by the military.  Enjoy a hygienic and tasty lunch and cold beer there while enjoying the ocean view. 4. Riding On Manalkadu? You Will Need A 4X4  You can drive a scooter to Manalkadu. However, you have to park it on the hard road. You cannot take it to ride onto the sand dunes, and the wheels will get stuck.  5. Morning Is The Best Time For The Beach Visit  You cannot visit a beach in Jaffna at noon. The Northern Sun is scorching. So, plan a visit between 7 AM and 8 AM or after 4 PM.  6. You Can Wade In Akkrai But Cannot Swim  The water at the Akkarai Beach is usually knee-deep. So, you can wade through the water of this beautiful beach.  However, swimming does not look like an ideal activity here.  7. Changing Rooms Are Basic The Casuarina Beach has changing rooms. However, these rooms are just concrete stalls with a bucket of water.  You will have to bring your towel and toilet paper.  8. Respect The Fishermen Most beaches in Jaffna are like a workspace for the fishermen. So, there will be fishing boats and nets on the shore.  You cannot step on or lie on them. Do not tamper with them.  9. Drink Thambili To Stay Hydrated  Jaffna beaches do not have places serving fancy cocktails. The best refreshment is to drink the King Coconut or Thambili water.  It replenishes the micronutrients, and it is a must-have when the Sun is scorching. What Are The Authority Voices On Jaffna Beaches And Coastline?  “Casuarina Beach is named after the shady trees that line it, offering a rare respite from the scorching Northern sun. It’s the closest Jaffna gets to a holiday vibe.” - The Lonely Planet.  “Don’t expect the polished tourism of the South. Jaffna’s beaches are raw, working coastlines where fishermen outnumber tourists—and that is their charm.” - Rough Guides.  Jaffna Beach Guide: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)  Here are the frequently asked questions and answers about the Jaffna beaches.  1. Can Foreigners Swim In Jaffna Beaches? Yes, foreigners can swim in Jaffna beaches. Casuarina and KKS beaches get many foreign visitors. The KKS beach offers free entry. However, for the Casuarina Beach, the entry fee is 50 LKR for locals and 500 LKR for foreigners. Also, the amenities at the Jaffna beaches are basic. So, a foreigner looking for a luxury beach experience or the resort vibe can feel disappointed.  2. Is It Safe To Wear A Bikini At Jaffna Beaches? There is no formal restriction regarding wearing bikinis at Jaffna beaches. However, the social setup of Jaffna is conservative. So, there can be stares, and you may feel out of place. So, wear shorts and T-shirts while swimming. 3. Are There Sharks In Jaffna?  You will rarely see sharks in the waters of Jaffna. However, you will find sea turtles and coral reefs in the waters here. The water here is very shallow.  4. Which Is The Cleanest Beach In Jaffna?  Kankesanthurai (KKS) is a navy-maintained beach, and it is the cleanest in Jaffna. It also has the Thalsevana Holiday Resort, run by the military. You can have food and drink here.  5. Can I Surf In Jaffna? No, you cannot surf in Jaffna. The water here is shallow and calm like a lagoon. If you want to surf in Jaffna, you can go to Arugam Bay on the East Coast.  6. Are There Hotels On The Beaches Of Jaffna?  Yes, though not frequently, there are some hotels on the beaches of Jaffna. For example, KKS has the Thalsevana Holiday Resort and the Charty Beach has the Tilko Charty Beach Resort. Furthermore, there are smaller guesthouses near the Casuarina beach.  7. What Is The Best Time Of Year To Visit Jaffna Beaches?  May to September is the ideal time for exploring the northeastern beaches of Jaffna. Jaffna has dry weather conditions in these months, and the calm water is ideal for swimming and snorkeling. Jaffna experiences heavy rainfall from October to December. So, avoid these months.