Is Hello Kitty Shinkansen Discontinued? Looking Back At Everything This Iconic Bullet Train Offered

BY  Sibashree Aug 29, 2026

By the time I heard Baker's Falls, my legs already knew we were on the return leg of the Horton Plains loop.  We had started before sunrise to beat the mist at World's End. We also walked the open plateau in that strange, cold, grassland light, and then dropped back into cloud forest for the final stretch.  The falls announced themselves before they appeared as a low rush of water through the trees. After the wide-open plains, that first glimpse of water tumbling over dark rock into the ferns felt almost intimate by comparison. Baker’s Falls Quick Facts DetailInformationHeightAround 20 MetersWidthAround 25 MetersRiverBelihul Oya, a Tributary of the Walawe RiverLocationHorton Plains National Park, Nuwara Eliya DistrictDistance from EntranceAround 3 Km from the Main Loop TrailFull Loop Distance9.5 Km Round Trip, including Bakers Falls and World’s EndPark ElevationAround 2100 to 2300 MetersEntry FeeEntry Fee to Horton Plains National Park, No Additional FeeNamed AfterSir Samuel Baker, a British explorer, who is said to have come upon it in 1845 Where Is Bakers Falls And How To Reach? Baker's Falls is inside Horton Plains National Park in the Nuwara Eliya District. You have to walk from the entrance along the main park trail to reach Baker's Falls.  Belihul Oya, a major tributary of the Walawe River, has formed this waterfall.  Reaching The Park Entrance You can reach Horton Plains National Park from Nuwara Eliya, at a distance of around 32 km.  You can also travel from the towns of Pattipola and Ohiya, both of which sit on the upcountry railway line.  If you are traveling by train, you will have to hire a tuk-tuk or taxi for the final stretch to the gate. The Hike To The Falls You can reach Baker's Falls via the park's main loop trail. The same trail also takes in Little World's End and the main World's End escarpment.  From the entrance, it is about 4 km to World's End, then roughly 2 km further around the loop to Baker's Falls, and another 3.5 km back to the entrance. So, it is a 9.5 km round trip in total, usually taking about three hours at a comfortable pace. To reach the water itself, you'll descend a set of steps from the main trail down to the viewing area. World's End: The Rest Of The Loop Almost nobody visits Baker's Falls on its own. It is one stop on the wider Horton Plains circuit. It is located alongside Little World's End (a roughly 300 m drop) and the main World's End escarpment. In the World's End escarpment, the plateau falls away nearly 880 m Horton Plains is unusual among Sri Lanka's national parks in that visitors can walk the main trail independently, without a mandatory guide. However, hiring one at the entrance is a good way to learn more about the park's cloud-forest ecology and resident sambar deer. What Makes Baker's Falls Worth The Walk Baker's Falls is modest by Sri Lankan standards, with a height of around 20 meters. It is dwarfed by giants like Bambarakanda further south.  But its setting is what makes it memorable.  The Belihul Oya spreads across a wide, dark rock face in two stages, hemmed in by rhododendron and tree-fern growth. These trees feel completely different from the open grassland just a couple of kilometres back up the trail.  Originally known as Gonagala Ella, the falls were renamed after Baker. Baker is credited with discovering them during his time exploring and hunting in the Nuwara Eliya highlands. After the exposed walk to World's End, where wind and cold are the main things you are contending with. The descent into the forest around Baker's Falls is a genuine change of pace. It is quieter, greener, and sheltered.  Most people treat it as the natural place to stop, catch your breath, and refill water before the final stretch back to the entrance. What Is The Best Time To Visit Bakers Falls? SeasonMonthsWhat to Expect Dry SeasonJanuary to AprilBest overall conditions.Clearer views at World's End and easier underfoot.Wet SeasonMay to SeptemberFrequent Mist, Especially After Mid-MorningSlippery Trail SectionsEarly MorningAny Season, Before 9-10 AMEssential for a Clear View at World's End Before the Cloud Rolls in. A One-Day Itinerary: The Full Horton Plains Loop TimeStopNotes5:30 AMDepart Nuwara EliyaStart Early to Beat the Mist at World’s End6:30 AMArrive at Park EntranceBuy Tickets and Start the Loop Trail. 7:15 AMLittle World's EndFirst Viewpoint, About 45 minutes in7:45 AMWorld's EndThe Main EscarpmentAim to Arrive Before 9 AM for Clear Views9 AMBaker's FallsRoughly 2 Km Further Along the Loop.Descend the Steps to the Base.10:30 AMReturn to EntranceFinal 3.5 Km Stretch Back Along the Trail.11:30 AMDepart for Nuwara EliyaYou Can Also Continue Toward Ella if Heading Further into the Hill Country.  Practical Tips To Keep In Mind For A Trip To Baker’s Falls Start before sunrise because World's End is frequently shrouded in mist by mid-morning, especially from April to September. Wear proper hiking shoes as parts of the trail are uneven. Also, the steps down to Baker's Falls can be slippery. Pack warm layers. Horton Plains sits above 2,000 m and mornings are cold, even though the walk itself will warm you up. There is no swimming at the pool below Baker's Falls. It is deeper than it looks and has a history of drownings. We reached the park entrance again a little after ten, legs tired and jackets finally shed.  Of everything on the Horton Plains loop, World's End is the view people talk about. However, Baker's Falls is the one I would send someone back for on its own.

BY  Sibashree Jun 22, 2026

Macau is a small East Asian City. It is west of Hong Kong and on the south coast of China. Macau is 64 kms away from Hong Kong, and it has the City of Zhuhai in Mainland China to the north. Then, the Pearl River Delta is to the south and east.  It was a Portuguese colony once, but now it is an autonomous territory. Also, even today, Macau shows an influence of ancient Chinese culture.  However, this ancient Chinese culture has created a fusion with new-age European influence. The cuisine of Macau explains it best, and that’s why you need to visit the best restaurants in Macau. You will especially experience a blend of Cantonese and Portuguese flavors.  What Are The Top 10 Restaurants In Macau?  Macau has many top restaurants to eat at. Along with the starred restaurants, there are also bakeries, taverns, street food corners, and age-old tea houses.   Furthermore, freshly baked almond cookies, egg tarts, and slices of beef and pork jerky are some of the best delicacies to try in these restaurants.   Also, thanks to the culinary legacy of over 400 years, there is a global interest in Macanese cuisine.   Moreover, Irina Bokova, the Director-General of UNESCO, has designated Macau as the UNESCO Creative City of Gastronomy.   Nevertheless, visiting all the restaurants in the city is not possible logistically. So, I have 25 places and picked 10 among them.   I have further divided the top 10 Macau restaurants into two categories: luxury restaurants and budget-friendly restaurants.    It’s time to celebrate Macanese history and the eclectic culture of the city. Top Luxury Restaurants In Macau  As I have mentioned, Macau is a global gastronomic destination, and it is home to names such as The Ritz–Carlton Cafe, which is a Michelin Guide restaurant.  So, let’s find out the top names on our list of the luxury restaurants in Macau, along with The Ritz–Carlton Cafe.  However, before I give brief details about the restaurants with you, I want to share a table or a quick summary comparing the names I have chosen.  A Quick Summary  Best Luxury Restaurants in MacauCuisine Type and SpecialtyAverage Price Range Per Person (₹)Ideal Dining OccasionLocationThe Ritz-Carlton CaféFrench Brasserie and Classic Desserts2,500 – 15,000- Romantic Dates- Group Dinners- Family DiningGround Floor, The Ritz-Carlton Macau, Estrada da Baía de Nossa Senhora da Esperança, CotaiThe Manor (St. Regis)Seafood, Oysters, and Robata Grilled Meats2,500 – 15,000- Romantic Dinner - Dates- Trying Local Cuisine - Family Dinners1st Floor, The St. Regis Macao, The Londoner Macao, Estrada do Istmo, CotaiLai HeenMichelin-Starred Haute Cantonese and Vegan Options2,500 – 13,000- Private Dining- Intimate Family Gatherings51st Floor, The Ritz-Carlton Macau, Estrada da Baía de Nossa Senhora da Esperança, CotaiVida Rica (Mandarin Oriental)Classic Cuisine with Modern Twist and Cheese Wheel Risotto2000+- Panoramic Waterfront Views- Bar Scene- Romantic DiningMandarin Oriental Macau, 945 Avenida Dr. Sun Yat-Sen, NAPE, Macau PeninsulaBelon Restaurant (Banyan Tree)Marine-Themed International Seafood and Dry-Aged Ribeye6000+- Sunday Champagne Brunches- Kids Lunch- Romantic Events31st Floor, Banyan Tree Macau, Galaxy Macau Resort, Estrada da Baía de Nossa Senhora da Esperança, Cotai 1. The Ritz-Carlton Café One of the best restaurants in Macau, China, the Ritz Carlton Cafe is the ultimate spot if you are looking for a French brasserie.  It exudes the charm of a quintessential French Cafe. Also, it is a fusion of sophisticated decor and flavorful food that stands out because of its simplicity.  Furthermore, based on the group size, you can choose between its two and four-seater intimate seating arrangements.  Also, it offers a wonderful view of the shopping area.  2. The St. Regis Macao I had the finest oysters in Macau at The Manor. This signature grill restaurant and oyster bar of St. Regis Macao also serves prime cut meats.  Furthermore, its wine list is exquisite, and it is one of the topmost restaurants in Macau to follow the unique Robata technique for grilling.  In the Robata technique, Northern Japan’s “white oak Bincho-tan” is used for the perfect grilling of the meat.  As a result, the meat gets a charred texture on the outside, and it remains moist in the center. The subtle smoky aroma makes it all the more appetizing.  You can also try Portuguese chouriço and squid ink here, and Instagram celebrates its cross-cultural plates, such as the Glacier 51 Toothfish.  3. Lai Heen Lai Heen is a Michelin-starred restaurant in Macau and one of the best in the city for vegetarian food.  The atmosphere of the restaurant is sophisticated, and a lot of experimentation with haute Chinese cooking happens here.  Furthermore, the Chef's Creations served here are innovative, and they celebrate the modern spirit of the city.  Along with vegetarian cuisines, it also has custom-made vegan options such as “Asparagus Barley Risotto with Morel Mushrooms.” So, if you are a vegetarian and looking for an Indian restaurant in Macau, you can choose Lai Heen.  However, please mention your vegan preferences to them well in advance before visiting the restaurant.  4. Vida Rica, Mandarin Oriental I visited Vida Rica to try delicious cakes and an assortment of cocktails. However, as soon as I stepped inside, I was bowled over by the amazing glass wall.  It offered a brilliant view of the Nam Van Lake and the South China Sea.  Furthermore, the seating arrangement of the restaurant was unique. Every guest could see how the executive chefs interpret the classic cuisine.  I loved the red curry prawn bisque there, and they make brilliant risotto.  5. Belon Restaurant: Banyan Tree Belon Restaurant has a marine theme, and it felt like dining under the ocean. You will notice the inspiration of the marine life even in the dishes such as smoked scallop.  Along with being one of the top dining restaurants in Macau, it is also a popular spot for a Sunday Brunch.  It got its name from the famous flat oysters from France, Belon. Furthermore, Hong Kong Tatler designated it as one of the best restaurants in Macau in 2017.  What Are The Most Affordable Restaurants In Macau?  Budget-friendly dining in Macau is not limited to the local eateries or Cha Chaan Tengs. You will also find many affordable restaurants here.  A Quick Summary Of Budget-Friendly Restaurants In Macau  Affordable Restaurants in MacauAddressAverage Price Per Person (₹)Must-Try DishesIdeal ForTerrazza In Galaxy MacauShop 2001, 2nd Floor, Galaxy Macau Integrated Resort, Estrada da Baia de Nossa Senhora da Esperança, Cotai, Macau4300- Country Style Suckling Pig- Tuscan delight with the Paccheri Pasta and Carabinero Prawns- Eggplant Parmigiana- Classy Wine and Portuguese Dining- Dining with Kids- Romantic Dining- Group DiningDragon Portuguese Cuisine In BroadwayBroadway Food Street, Shop A-G005–G009, Broadway Macau, Avenida Marginal Flor de Lotus, Cotai, Macau1500- Baked Duck Rice- Baked Suckling Pig, - Homemade Curry Crab- Family Dinners- Casual DiningCafe Deco Restaurant – The VenetianShop 1036, Level 1, The Venetian Macao-Resort-Hotel, Estrada de Baia de Nossa Senhora da Esperança, Taipa, Cotai, Macau1277- Crab Legs- Wood-Fired Pizza- Pastries- Family Gathering- Dining with KidsMIAN In Studio CityShop 1181, 1st Floor, Studio City Macau, Estrada do Istmo, Cotai, Macau1550- Barbecued Iberico Pork and Ramen- Prawn and Seafood Hokkaido Miso Soup Ramen- Grilled Eel Kamameshi- Date Nights- Family DinnerLe BuffetShop 3100, Level 1 (Ground Floor Lobby Area), The Parisian Macao, Estrada do Istmo, Cotai Strip, Macau1700- Fresh Seafood from the Buffet's Seafood Table- Ham- Cured Meats (like Prosciutto)- Romantic Dinner- Family Dining 6. Terrazza In Galaxy Macau Terrazza in Galaxy Macau celebrates the love for Italian cuisine in Macau. It has prestigious listings in Ospitalita Italiana and the Michelin Guide.  Furthermore, beyond the food, it is the wine cellar of the restaurant that stands out.  Also, from the restaurant, you can enjoy amazing views of Cotai.  7. Dragon Portuguese Cuisine In Broadway One of the top Portuguese restaurants in Macau, Broadway's Dragon Portuguese Cuisine has dishes that present the perfect fusion of Macanese and Portuguese dishes.  Despite the sophisticated setting and the excellent quality and innovation in the dishes served here, the prices are moderate.  Moreover, the food served here has the comfort of a home-cooked meal. Also, it has a “Galatian-inspired” setting that makes the ambiance vibrant and cozy.  8. Cafe Deco Restaurant: The Venetian Cafe Deco Restaurant is one of the most affordable Chinese restaurants in Macau.  However, along with traditional Chinese food, it also serves local Macanese cuisine and International delicacies made with fresh seafood.  Also, boasting a soothing and classy setting, the restaurant serves a full-course buffet including soups, appetizers, fresh seafood, salads, and desserts.  9. MIAN In Studio City MIAN in Studio City serves the best Japanese cuisine in Macau. In the classic Japanese dishes it serves, the restaurant uses homemade soup bases and noodles.  Furthermore, it has an open kitchen. So, watching the delicacies being made is quite an experience.  Also, it has a dim lighting setup. So, you can enjoy a romantic ambiance.  10. Le Buffet At Le Buffet, I saw the chefs making the European delicacies at live counters.  While it is very European in the cuisine served, the decor is Persian with muted colors and grilled walls.  Furthermore, the desserts at Le Buffet deserve special mention, and the mini Eiffel Tower dessert tower is the most creative among them. Beyond The Restaurant Scene: Macau's Street Food And Local Markets  While the luxury dining rooms and the budget-friendly sit-down restaurants tell one story about Macau, the street stalls and wet markets tell another.   If you want to understand how Macau actually eats on a daily basis, you have to step away from the hotel lobbies and into the narrow lanes of the historic centre.  Rua da Felicidade, once the city's red-light district, is now lined with red-shuttered shopfronts selling the following must-try delicacies.  Pork Chop Buns  Almond Cookies  Dried Meat (Rou Gan)   Among these, the dried meat is grilled to order over charcoal.   Vendors slice it thin, char it slightly, and hand it to you wrapped in paper. It is one of the cheapest and most memorable bites in the city, usually costing less than MOP 20 for a generous portion.  Around the Senado Square and São Domingos Market area, you will find stalls selling egg tarts that rival anything served at the five-star hotels, often for a fraction of the price.  Lord Stow's Bakery, on Coloane Island, is the most famous name associated with the Portuguese egg tart in Macau. A pilgrimage there is practically a rite of passage for first-time visitors.  The Red Market (Mercado Vermelho) near the Iao Hon district is one of the city's oldest wet markets and a genuine slice of local life.   Early mornings bring fishmongers, butchers, and vegetable sellers. Furthermore, by mid-morning the surrounding streets fill with congee shops and noodle stalls serving breakfast to market workers and office staff alike.  For a more contemporary street food experience, the Taipa Village area combines old Macanese shophouses with newer food stalls.  You will find here versions of the Macanese pork chop bun, minchi (a Macanese comfort dish of minced meat and potatoes), and serradura, a layered pudding dessert made with crushed biscuits and cream.  A Quick Guide To Street Food Budgeting  Street Food Item  Typical Price (MOP) Where To Find It  Pork Chop Bun   25–35  Rua da Felicidade, Taipa Village  Portuguese Egg Tart   10–14  Lord Stow's Bakery, Senado Square stalls   Dried Meat (Rou Gan)   15–25 per portion  Rua da Felicidade  Congee   20–30  Red Market area  Serradura   15–20  Taipa Village  Unlike the reservations and dress codes that come with the city's Michelin-listed restaurants, the street food scene in Macau asks for nothing more than cash in hand and an appetite.   It is also where you are most likely to overhear Cantonese and Portuguese mixing in the same conversation.  It is further a reminder that Macau's food culture was never really built in dining rooms. On the contrary, it was built on these streets.  Some More Information You Need To Know About The Top Restaurants In Macau  If you are looking for Indian restaurants in Macau, you can explore options such as Macau City, Indian Spice, and The Golden Peacock.  Furthermore, if you are searching for authentic Italian restaurants, you must try options such as La Cucina Italiana, Portofino, Bene, and Don Alfonso 1890.  Also, if you want to have vegetarian food, consider places such as Vida Rica Restaurant, Blissful Carrot, and Lai Heen.  Celebrating The Fusion Of Local And Global Cuisines  The top restaurants in Macau celebrate the words of George Bernard Shaw, “There is no love sincerer than the love for food.” Also, what makes the gastronomic experience in Macau special is the eclectic influence and the rich history of over 400 years.  So, let’s indulge in great food in Macau. Bon Appétit! Read Also: What Are The Best Restaurants In Cape Town? Eat Like A Local In South Africa What Are The Restaurants In Australia Worthy To Have An Experience? Top 10 Most Romantic Restaurants in Rome for the Perfect Date Ever!

BY  Sibashree Apr 21, 2026

Anuradhapura is a part of the Golden Triangle of Sri Lanka, along with the Dambulla Royal Cave Enclave, Polonnaruwa, and Sigiriya Rock Fortress.  Furthermore, the Sacred City of Anuradhapura, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was built from the "cutting of a Bodhi Tree" or the "Tree of Enlightenment."  Before 993, when it was abandoned due to an invasion, it was the political and religious capital of Ceylon, the previous name for Sri Lanka.  Also, if Jaffna attracted me with its Tamil Culture and Hindu Temples, Anuradhapura was a great calling because it was the first place to adopt Buddhism outside India, the country I belong to.  Moreover, Jetavanaramaya, the early 4th-century BCE Stupa, was once the "third-largest man-made building in the world," with an original height of 122 meters.  However, while the Jetavanaramaya Stupa continues to evoke awe with its grandeur and mystery, the other ruins and remains of Anuradhapura also wait to tell you the history and cultural richness of the region.  So, here is a brief discussion on the places I visited in Anuradhapura.  What Are The Places To Visit In Anuradhapura?  I was staying in a guest house near the Sacred City of Anuradhapura. I rented a bicycle from my guesthouse for LKR 500, and I took the back route as the staff in the guesthouse guided me.  Off the main road, the cycling experience was beautiful, and I loved spotting the roaming peacocks and little children waving at me.  Beyond the charming views and ambiance, I noticed one more thing. In Anuradhapura, the past and the present walk side by side.  There have been no evictions of the locals in the name of preserving or promoting the ancient ruins and remains in a UNESCO World Heritage Site.  Nevertheless, after talking to the local children for a while, I reached the entrance of the Anuradhapura Sacred City. The entry fee was around 9500 LKR or INR 2800.  However, remember that the ticket includes archaeological sites such as Jetavanaramaya, Abhayagiriya, Ruwanwelisaya, and Thuparamaya. So, if you want to explore other sites such as the Isurumuniya Viharaya, you will need to pay separate fees.  Nevertheless, these are the places I visited in Anuradhapura.  "This sacred city was established around a cutting from the 'tree of enlightenment', the Buddha's fig tree, brought there in the 3rd century B.C. by Sanghamitta, the founder of an order of Buddhist nuns.  Anuradhapura, a Ceylonese political and religious capital that flourished for 1,300 years, was abandoned after an invasion in 993.  Hidden away in dense jungle for many years, the splendid site, with its palaces, monasteries, and monuments, is now accessible once again. - UNESCO World Heritage Convention.  1. Abhayagiri Vihara Stupa Complex The Abhayagiri Vihara Gargantuan Stupa is magnificent, and the brick stupa creates a contrast against the bright blue sky and the lush greenery of Anuradhapura.  King Vattagamani Abhaya or Valagamba founded this Stupa in the first century BCE. This prominent center of Mahayana Buddhism remains an active place of worship.  Also known as the Northern Monastery or Uttara Vihara, it changed the course of Buddhism in Sri Lanka by deviating from the monolithic tradition of Theravada Buddhism.  Moreover, the Abhayagiri Vihara Stupa is the first Stupa in Sri Lanka to house the tooth relic of the Buddha.  Also, the Abhayagiri Dagoba or Stupa at the epicenter of the Abhayagiri Vihara Complex is one of the largest stupas in Sri Lanka.  The Structure And Architecture Of The Abhayagiri Vihara Apart from the Stupa or Dagoba, most parts of the Abhayagiri Vihara are in ruins. There were living quarters for the monks and students, libraries, dinner halls, and meeting halls surrounding the Stupa.  Here is a detailed overview of the structures as I saw them. However, the heat will be scorching, and you will find langur monkeys roaming around.  So, try to be there by 6 AM, when the gates open, or after 4 PM. The Sacred City remains open till 8 PM. But it will take you around an entire day if you want to explore the major ruins of the Anuradhapura Sacred City. The Dagoba Or The Stupa  The Stupa or Dagoba in the Abhayagiri Vihara is in a well-preserved condition. The massive bell-shaped structure of the Stupa has a height of around 120 meters, and at its widest, the circumference is close to 350 meters.  The dome, made of brick and lime mortar, has four entrances, and you will find a Devatakotuva, or a cylindrical spire, and a Hataraskotuva, or a square-shaped structure, as the crowns of the Stupa.  Image Houses, Refectoriesand Sub-Shrineses  I saw the remains of various refectories, image houses, living complexes, and sub-shrines around the Stupa.  Among the smaller stupas, the Indikatu Seya and Silasobbhakandaka Cetiya are the most common.  Meeting Halls The remains of the meeting halls or Uposathagharas have been found in the complex.  These Uposathagharas were multi-storied, and Ratnaprasadaya,o r the jewel mansion, was most prominent among them.  Congregation Hall The Sannipatasala, or the congregation hall near the southern entrance of the Stupa, is the largest hall in the complex.  The image of Nagaraja, or the king of snakes, or Virupaksha, the protector of the Western Direction, was found in this congregation hall, which is now in ruins.  You can see this image at the Abhayagiri Museum.  Abhisheka Mandapa Or Anointing Pavilion The Abhisheka Mandapa had a stepped entrance, and people believe it to be the place where the statues of Lord Buddha and other Bodhisattvas were consecrated.  Some even consider this the bathing house or Snanghara.  Stone Slabs  Many stone slabs with inscriptions in Nagari Script have been found at this site.  Again, there are two moon stones in Anuradhapura, and one was found at the Queen's Pavilion and the other at Mahasena's Palace.  These moon stones are significant features of Buddhist stupas or shrines, as these semi-circular stone structures depict the Buddhist Samasara.  The Dining Room The dining room or hall of the Abhayagiri Vihara has a stone-clad trough, and it is ideal for storing or serving rice that could feed 5000 monks.  Furthermore, there was a dining area, hearths, underground channels, grinding stones, and a sundial on the site that Faxian or Fa-Hien described as the dining hall.  The dining hall also has two courtyards.  The Bodhi Tree Shrine The Bodhi Tree Shrine, or the Bodhighara is a subsidiary shrine of the Abhayagiri Stupa. As a token of Buddha's enlightenment, Sanghamitta, a Buddhist nun from India, brought saplings of the Bodhi Tree.  She planted the saplings in Abhayagiri, and many patrons built small aediculae-like shrines around these trees.  These sub-shrines had images of Lord Buddha in a meditative or Samadhi posture and his footprints.  Moreover, excavation of Buddha statues took place in the Bodhighara sites, and one of them is from the 3rd century BCE, and these resemble the sculptures of the great Gupta dynasty in India.  You can visit the Anuradhapura Archaeological Museum if you want to see these Buddha statues. The Ponds  The tanks and reservoirs near the living quarters were the main sources of water for the complex.  However, water in these reservoirs or tanks came from the Kuttam Pokana or Twin Ponds to the far east of the Stupa.  Moreover, these rectangular ponds were built by Aggabodhi I in the 6th or 7th century CE, and they have shallow ridges, and the inner walls are made of polished stone.  However, for me, the most fascinating thing was the stone slab with the motif of a hooded cobra.  Also, this hooded cobra, or Naga, establishes a deep connection with India, as Nagas and water have deep connections in Indian mythology.  As I walked further, I came across the Elephant Pond or Eth Pokuna. It is the largest artificial tank in Sri Lanka, and it is the main water supply for all the tanks and reservoirs in the Vihara Complex.  Here also, I noticed a depiction of a hooded cobra on a stone slab.  At the end of exploring the Abhayagiri Vihara Stupa Complex, I must tell you that you must read a little about the place before a visit.  Otherwise, it will be difficult for you to catch up when the guide shares the details.  2.Jetavanaramayaa Stupa You will also find the Jetavanaramaya Stupa in the Sacred City of Anuradhapura. It was one of the largest man-made structures in the world, and it ranked only after the Great Pyramids of Giza.  The original height of this structure was 122 meters, and after restoration, the height is now 71 meters.  The Stupa, built by King Mahasena in the 3rd Century AD, is a part of a large Jetavana Vihara complex that used to house around 200 monks. Also, like the Abhayagiri Vihara, it has brick architecture.  This once again indicates how ancient Anuradhapura was a hub of brick production. In fact, Ruwanwelisaya, the most sacred Stupa of the country inside the Anuradhapura Sacred City Complex, also had brick architecture.  However, for the recent restoration, they used cement in the outer layer of the Stupa.  Moreover, massive excavation works have taken place in the Sacred City of Anuradhapura, revealing gold panels showing the imagery of the Bodhisattva and partial inscriptions of the Prajñāpāramitā Sutra.  Now, the Prajñāpāramitā Sutra is the foundational text of Mahayana Buddhism. This shows how the Jethawanaramaya Stupa was the hub of different Buddhist thoughts and schools. However, you can see these gold panels now at the Colombo Museum.  Also, I came to know about another fascinating thing from a monk here: that the Stupa used to have a diamond in the crown. It used to turn aside lightning during the monsoon season.  3. The Gleaming White Ruwanwelisaya Stupa  The Ruwanwelisaya Stupa is most famous among the locals and followers of Buddhism.  Now, unlike the Ritigala Forest Monastery, the Ruwanwelisaya Stupa and the other stupas in the complex are live hubs of Buddhist practices.  Also, the Ruwanwelisaya Stupa is especially famous for housing the remains of Lord Buddha.  Originally, the Ruwanwelisaya Stupa was much smaller than the Jethawanaramaya Stupa. However, thanks to continuous maintenance, it now stands at a height of 100 meters.  Now, this was my experience in the ancient ruins of Anuradhapura. If you want to explore more, you can visit the Kaudulla National Park, at a distance of less than 2 hours, and the Hurulu Eco Park, at a distance of 1 hour and 50 minutes.   Location And How To Reach Anuradhapura?  Anuradhapura City is located on the banks of the Malwathu Oya. It is the capital of the central-west region of Sri Lanka and the district of Anuradhapura.  Anuradhapura is a 4-hour journey from Colombo and Kandy.  Once I explored the top attractions in Kandy, I took a minivan, which cost me LKR 1600. Now, you can also take private and public buses.  However, I had luggage and wanted to keep the schedule flexible. So, I chose the minivan.  Things To Remember For A Trip To Anuradhapura The Sun is merciless in Anuradhapura, even if you visit the Sacred City in winter. It becomes unbearable past 11 AM.  So, you have to really start early.  Also, carry water and wear full-sleeve clothes to maintain the dignity of the place and protect your skin from the Sun.  Moreover, as I have mentioned, visiting a place like Anuradhapura demands preparation. So, study well and have basic ideas about these stupas beforehand.