Blog

BY  Barsha Feb 3, 2026

Which is colder: Minus 40°C or Minus 40°F? The question appears simple, at least at a glance. But if you think about it, it does open an interesting window into the dynamic world of temperature, rather, how we tend to measure temperature.  Moreover, it also gives insight into why different people use different measurement systems across the globe.  The most fascinating part? How do these systems even relate to extreme temperatures?  The answer might actually surprise you. -40°C and -40°F are exactly equal. Yep! That’s right - it is the point of meeting for the two temperature scales.  On that note, let’s dissect and unpack why this even happens.  More importantly, what else do you need to know about the two temperature scales before you can plan your next mountain escapade.  Celsius Vs Fahrenheit: What’s The Difference? To make things super easy for you to understand, I have laid out the difference between Celsius and Fahrenheit in simple terms below: AspectsCelsiusFahrenheitOriginAnders Celsius, a Swedish astronomer, developed the Celsius scale in 1742. Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit, a German physicist, developed the Fahrenheit scale in 1724.Definition“of or using a scale of temperature in which water freezes at 0° and boils at 100°.” (Oxford Dictionary)“of or using a scale of temperature in which water freezes at 32° and boils at 212°.” (Oxford Dictionary)Used InMost places in the world, including Europe, Australia, Africa, Asia, and most scientific work. Primarily in the United States of America and some Caribbean countries.Conversion Formula°F = (°C × 9/5) + 32°C = (°F − 32) × 5/9 So, Which Is Colder: Minus 40°C or Minus 40°F? I already answered this question in the very beginning - both are the same! It is the point at which the two scales meet.  So, if you use the conversation formula I have listed above, then: -40°C × 9/5 + 32 = -40°F Also, this is the only point where Fahrenheit and Celsius readings match.  Then, why does it confuse all of us? It is mainly because of three primary reasons, as per my understanding:  Most individuals don’t really encounter extreme weather conditions. So, they do not really come across this overlap point.  Secondly, in most countries, the education system teaches only one scale. As a result, there is little or no intuitive comparison.  Finally, Fahrenheit readings are usually larger for both outdoor and room temperatures. For example, 50°F is equivalent to 10°C. This automatically makes most individuals assume that the two scales don’t match.  Where Does It Hit -40 On Earth? Places like Greenland, Northern Canada, Siberia, and some regions of Scandinavia go down to -40 regularly during the winter months.  For example: In February 2021, temperatures dipped to -43°C in Sweden.  Siberia, Canada, and Yukon also experience these levels regularly.  In these regions, both Fahrenheit and Celsius are the same - you will shiver equally.  In this context, I have a fun fact about the coldest temperatures recorded on Earth: In 1983, Vostok Station, located in Antarctica, recorded −128.6°F (-89.2°C) (Source: Britannica)  That is literally double what you will feel at -40°. More importantly, it is a real-world reminder that extreme weather conditions and environments exist on Earth.  How Cold Does It Feel At -40°? The truth is that whether it is -40°F or -40°C, you will feel the same. And trust me, I’m not kidding - you will literally shiver!  In February 2021, I experienced -40°C in Yukon. My thermometer read -40°F, and I experienced frostbite risk within minutes. Whether it’s -40°C or -40°F, the result is the same: Your skin will freeze within minutes without the right protection.  Vehicles might not even start. Metal will stick to the skin.  Your eyelashes might freeze.  At -40°, it is dangerously cold regardless of what scale you are using.  Also, the wind is so chilly that you will shiver and can fall sick or even die without the right gear and equipment.  How -40° Feels On The Human Body? So, I can’t just keep telling you guys that it is going to be dangerously cold.  Instead, it is much better to give you all the real picture of how the human body is bound to react at sub-zero temperatures:  Temp (°F/°C)Impact On The Human Body-76°F/-60°CIt is painful to even breathe. Also, exposed body parts, including eyes, will freeze.-40°F/-40°CSkin will freeze in two minutes. Also, metal will stick to the skin. -22°F/-30°CExposed and unprotected skin, including eyelashes, will freeze in ten minutes. -4°F/-20°CNumbness begins to set in, with an increasing risk of frostbite. 14°F/-10°CThe skin begins to sting, with a risk of frostnip if exposed. 32°F/0°CBreathing becomes visibly tough. Also, fingers stiffen in a few minutes.  Even without any chilly winds, subzero temperatures are hazardous, especially if you are not prepared.  At -40°, both Fahrenheit and Celsius, there is only one brutal truth: without protection and preparation, it is dangerous and life-threatening.  Winter Hiking Hazards You Should Know About: Winter can alter any landscape radically, striking a balance between mesmerizing beauty and quirky dangers.  And while it is impossible to talk about all hazards in detail, I’ve compiled all the possible winter hiking hazards and their mitigation strategies below: Winter Hiking HazardMitigation StrategyFrostbite & HypothermiaCheck the weather, pack extra clothes, and layer well.Slip & FallUse microspikes or crampons and trekking poles.Getting LostUse a compass, maps, and a GPS. Also, try mapping your route.Fatigue & DehydrationEat frequently, stay hydrated, and pack extra food (and water).Falling Into Ice or WaterAlways test the ice and be careful while crossing icy terrains. CornicesAvoid walking under or on the edges of ridges. Equipment FailureKeep electronics warm. Also, carry gear repairs and physical maps. Tree WellsIn deep snow, avoid the base of trees. AvalanchesCheck forecasts for avalanches. Also, avoid steep terrains. Short Daylight HoursStart early, carry spare batteries, and definitely wear a headlamp. In addition, I’ve touched upon the common (but very dangerous) hiking hazards that you can come across at sub-zero temperatures in the mountains in detail: 1. Ice: Of course, you need to worry about ice! In the winter months, melt-freeze cycles turn hiking trails into slippery ice. Similarly, this can also happen on popular tourist routes where snow is compressed over a long period of time.  If you slip on these icy trails, it will lead to bruises and bumps. Moreover, a bad slip and fall can lead to serious wrist, ankle, or back injuries.  As a result, it is best to carry metal-tipped trekking poles and traction for additional stability in such conditions.  2. Avalanches: In the United States, avalanches (as per avalanche.org) kill between 25 and 30 people every winter. Moreover, the injury rates are much higher.  Most victims are ice climbers, snowmobilers, snowboarders, and backcountry skiers. However, oblivious hikers do get caught in avalanches occasionally.  The worst part? Nearly 95% of avalanches begin on slopes that are between 30 and 45 degrees in steepness.  However, the snow ends up traveling down to the flat terrain - and it even appears to be safe to an untrained eye.  As a result, it is vital to consult topo maps, check trip reports, and talk with local experts before you set out. That is your best shot at safety in the face of an avalanche.  3. Glaciers: Many of the iconic summits in the United States are guarded by glaciers.  While there are several snowfields across the western part of the United States - mostly misnamed as glaciers - you will find true glaciers mostly in the Pacific Northwest and in the far north.  Moreover, these are active glaciers that moves around, forming cracks with time. As a result, these fissures, A.K.A crevasses, lie under the snow, hidden from the human eye. Naturally, fatal falls - and unexpected ones - become a major possibility.  So, it’s best not to step out on glaciated terrain unless you have some experience in both glacier navigation and snow travel. This also includes improving your fissure-rescue skills.  4. Steep Snow: The challenge and adventure of climbing snow-covered, steep slopes is certainly thrilling.  Recently, I had the opportunity to try out snow climbing, and while it was thrilling, I can’t overstate the importance of safety and experience.  It’s so much more technical than it appears visually - if you slip even once, you can slide down the steep slope. Also, you have to know: How can you assess the snow conditions around you? Use crampons.  Take a fall with the help of an ice axe.  Additionally, it is best to be familiar with avalanches and safety first. Because a majority of snow climbs will require you to cross terrain prone to avalanches.  What To Know Before Planning Your Next Mountain Escapade? 9 Tips That Can Keep You Safe! Safety in weather extremes, especially in the mountains, requires careful preparation, specialized equipment, and a constant awareness of your body’s condition.  Moreover, the combination of high winds, rapid changes in weather, and freezing temperatures leads to life-threatening conditions. And that too in minutes.  This includes the risk of both frostbite and hypothermia. Moreover, preparing for freezing temperatures is incomplete without strict layering, high-calorie nutrition, and waterproof gear. And still it’s not enough - surprised? Well, don’t be! Instead, scroll down for the internet’s most comprehensive list to prepare for survival in freezing temperatures in the mountains. 1. Stay Hydrated: Problem: Dehydration is very common in freezing temperatures, much like hotter regions with arid weather conditions.  How? The cold weather conditions can easily suppress thirst. But the dry air in the mountains and high levels of physical activity will make your body dehydrated - and this will happen faster than you can possibly imagine.  Moreover, dehydration can lead to dizziness, fatigue, and headaches.  Solution: As a result, you should try carrying a thermos with herbal teas (like chamomile, tulsi, or ginger) or just warm water with lemon and honey. These can hydrate you, keep you warm from the inside, and boost immunity.  Also, on this note, avoid caffeine or any caffeinated drinks since they will dehydrate you faster.   2. Nourish Yourself: Problem: Your body will burn a lot of calories to stay warm in freezing temperatures.  As a result, even if you think that a bowl of hot Maggi seems like an appealing meal for the mountains, it is crucial to balance comfort and nutrition.  Solution: So, you should focus on energy-dense and high-calorie food items like seeds, whole grains, and roasted nuts to ensure high energy levels in the body.  Moreover, you can consider adding warming ingredients to your food. Ingredients like turmeric, garlic, and ginger can fight cold and improve digestion.  Also, if you do end up eating a steaming bowl, then add boiled eggs or vegetables for a healthy, protein-packed version.  On that note, here’s a list of things you can eat: Beef jerky.  Trail mix. Nuts. Milk chocolate. Pretzels or chips. Cheese and deli meat. Tortillas or crackers. Pizza slices. Pumpkin or banana bread. Peanut butter sandwiches. 3. Protect Your Lips And Skin From Dryness: Problem: Cold and dry air is not good for the skin - it strips the skin of moisture. And this in turn leads to dry hands, irritated skin, and cracked lips.  This is highly uncomfortable and causes skin damage if you don’t address it within minutes.  Solution: As a result, always use a moisturizer that is thick and nourishing before stepping out. Moreover, while doing so, focus on different areas like your face, neck, and hands, which are prone to getting exposed.  Also, do not forget to apply lip balm on your lips - and ensure the lip balm comes with SPF for protection against the UV rays of the sun and the cold, both of which are strong at high altitudes.  In addition, eat food items that have a high percentage of omega-3s. This includes flaxseeds and walnuts, both of which are perfect for hydrating your skin from within.  4. Stay Active For Proper Blood Circulation: Problem: When you are absolutely stationary in freezing temperatures, your blood circulation will slow down. This, in turn, makes you feel colder.  Solution: The only solution here is not to sit in the same spot for too long.  So, try out light activities such as walking, stretching, or even a few squats to ensure proper blood circulation. Also, it feels good to do light physical activities after a long day of trekking.  5. Take Care Of Your Altitude Sickness: Problem: At high altitudes, you can expect oxygen levels to fluctuate and drop. This, in turn, can cause fatigue, nausea, or dizziness.  Solution: You should give enough time to your body - that way, your body will be able to adjust. As a result, it is best to take it easy on day 1.  Moreover, drink lots of water and eat food items that are rich in antioxidants. This includes berries, nuts, and fresh fruits. That way, your body will be able to fight the stress and pressure of altitude.  If you are feeling unwell at any point, don’t push too hard. Rest is very important.  6. Support Your Body’s Immune System: Problem: The blend of altitude and cold weather can easily weaken your body’s immune system. This, in turn, will make you prone to illnesses.  Solution: Incorporate food items that are rich in Vitamin C, like amla or oranges, in your daily diet in the mountains to boost your body’s immune system.  Moreover, warm soups are also great - but ensure these have vegetables, lentils, or even chicken stock. Why? Because it offers warmth, hydration, and nourishment together.  Also, ensure you can sleep well - a good sleep cycle will recharge your body.  7. Look After Your Feet: Problem: Remember that cold or wet can lead to chilblains, frostbite, and lots of discomfort. Solution: Invest in insulated and waterproof boots. Moreover, you can consider wearing thick woollen socks to ensure your feet are dry and warm.  Also, don’t forget to carry an additional pair of dry socks - that way you can change socks if your feet feel too damp. In addition, you can try massaging your feet with a nice, warm balm. Why? It will prevent dryness and improve circulation.  8. Breathe Smartly For Avoiding Cold-Air Effects: Problem: If you directly breathe in icy, cold air, then it will irritate your lungs.  Trust me on this one! It has happened to me. And then you will start coughing. Some people also feel a tightness in their chests.  Solution: When you start feeling chilly, try to breathe through your nose and avoid doing it through your mouth. This will keep you warm, moisturizing the air even before it can reach your lungs. Also, this will help you to keep respiratory problems at bay.  9. Prioritize Mental Wellness: Problem: The beautiful solitude of the mountains can be very peaceful. However, at times it can get very overwhelming. As a result, staying healthy mentally is just as crucial as looking after yourself physically.  Solution: Take some time for yourself so that you can practice mindfulness - and while doing so, don’t forget to appreciate the beauty around you.  Moreover, you can consider carrying a journal for jotting down your reflections and thoughts.  Also, it is healthy to count on your group to stay connected. Why? Sharing experiences together can motivate everyone and lift spirits. 

BY  Sibashree Feb 2, 2026

After Lodhi Garden, I am now at the Hauz Khas Village to enjoy a breath of fresh air in Delhi again. Now, Hauz Khaus, which was transformed by Bina Ramani in the 80s, has become legendary. She brought life to the slumber of medieval ruins and uneven alleys of Hauz Khas. Today. It is a proud locality, exuding the quintessential bohemian vibe. It has a calm vibe, and it is now the hub for artists, poets, dreamers, diplomats, and creative minds. Also, the traffic in Delhi will sometimes make you rush to some nearby green places where you can catch your breath. In those moments, places such as the Hauz Khas Village are the only refuge. You guessed it right! Today, we are heading to the Hauz Khas District of Delhi and Deer Park. What Is The Hauz Khas Village?  Hauz Khas Village in South Delhi is an affluent neighborhood lined with boutique outlets, upmarket cafes, restaurants, and bars. It lives up to its name and has a genuine village feel, complete with small roads and shops located in beautiful historical buildings.  The Village is replete with one-of-a-kind craft boutiques, art installations, and quirky dining options. As the Sun sets, the shoppers disperse, and the youth of Delhi come out to enjoy the array of bars and restaurants. As dusk draws near, Hauz Khas Village, commonly known as HKV, is transformed into the hub of Delhi's nightlife and social scene, with bars serving beers and cocktails and DJs spinning tracks on their turntables.  On the other side of the Village lies Deer Park, a massive green oasis with the remains of Hauz Khas Fort, an old tank, and numerous grassy spots, flower beds, and trees for lounging around.  You might even catch a glimpse of the deer for which the park is named if you are lucky.  Where Is Hauz Khas And How To Reach There?  The Hauz Khas District is in South Delhi. The Hauz Khas Village is a small area in this, and it is next to the Deer Park. You can check out the map here. You can take an Ola or Uber cab to reach the Huaz Khas Village from your location in South Delhi. Furthermore, the Green Park metro station on the Yellow Line and the IIT Station on the Magenta Line are within walking distance of around 15 minutes. Also, the interchange Hauz Khas station on the Yellow and Magenta Lines is actually at a distance from the Hauz Khas Village. From the metro station, you can take a short autoride to reach the village.  What To Do In The Hauz Khas Neighbourhood?  Shopping in the Hauz Khas Village is the most delightful experience. I came across many independent retailers here, and many of them sell customized products. No wonder that Barbara Crossette gave this village the name of “The National Capital of Ethnic Chic,” in her 1989 New York Times article. I also came across many second-hand clothes stores. These have original Levi jeans, Converse trainers, and whatnot!  Furthermore, I am a big Chumbak fan. So, as expected, I had a great time exploring the watches and bags. Moreover, All Arts was the antique store I drooled over because of its memorabilia on old music and Bollywood movies. In addition, you must keep your eyes open as there are many street art pieces scattered everywhere. 1. Exploring The Ancient Hauz Khas Complex  The Hauz Khas Complex takes us back to the early 1300s or the reign of Allauddin Khilji. At the end of the village, the complex is home to some interesting medieval ruins, including a mosque, a tomb, an Islamic seminary, and pavilions. I entered the complex and found a green lawn, and it had three domed structures made of red stone. Then, I turned to the right and took the steps of a pillared pavilion with three domes. There is an ancient mosque in front of this pavilion. You can see the reflection of the mosque in the lake, and once you climb up the mosque, you will see a hawkeye view of the deer park. Nevertheless, I continued my walk through the complex to find the “Tomb of Firoz Shah.” It has a white stone done and a decorated ceiling. The sunlight comes through the windows and falls over the rectangular stone tombs in the center. It’s a sudden moment of ponder and stillness when you witness the scene. How Much Are Tickets To The Hauz Khas Complex?  The Hauz Khas Complex is a popular place for young students and lovers. The entry fee is INR 20 for Indian citizens and INR 250 for foreign visitors. You can easily buy the ticket from the ticket counter. What Is The Hauz Khas Complex Timing?  The complex remains open from 8 AM to 7 PM. Also, it gets really busy during the weekends.  2. Walking Around The Deer Park The Deer Park has manicured gardens, ruins, and expansive lawns. It is an ideal destination for backpackers who just want to take a halt and relax for a while. The Hauz Khas Lake at the park’s southern end is the main attraction here. It used to supply water for the people in the fort and Siri, the medieval city built before Delhi. The literal meaning of Hauz Khas is Khas (Royal) and Hauz (Lake or Tank). There are water fountains, ducks swimming in the water, and a walkway that goes around the lake. Furthermore, there are many ruins and tombs inside the park, including the Munda Gumbad, Kali Gumti, Bagh-I-Alam Ka Gumbad, and Tohfe Wala Gumbad.  Also, though deer are very rare to find here, you will get to see squirrels, monkeys, and different species of birds. Moreover, you can enjoy amazing sunset views from the park. Ideal for picnics and a DIY historical exploration, this park is free to enter and has a usable toilet. Where To Eat And Drink?  I loved the sandwiches and coffee at Cafe Fika. However, Hauz Khas Village is the place where you will find every type of cuisine. The cafes here also serve excellent pizzas. Again, if you are a teetotaler, you cannot miss The Tea Room from Blossom Kochar. Have the tea and cake here. Also, Kunzum is a place where you will find the perfect fusion of art, coffee, and books. Moreover, if you want to enjoy the view of the Hauj Khas or the Hauj Khas complex, choose any of the rooftop cafes here. Where To Stay?  We stayed at JHouse Hostel in Mohammadpur. It is just 30 minutes away from the Hauj Khas Complex. We took the en suite rooms. However, dormitories are also available for backpackers. So, enjoy a walk through the history, a happening art and coffee culture, and indulge in shopping at the Hauz Khas Village.  Read Also: Best Time To Visit Himachal Pradesh – Himachal Pradesh Guide Dark Tourism in India Exploring Shadows and Must-Visit Sites Which Is The Best Time To Visit Uttarakhand? – Travel Guide

BY  Sibashree Feb 2, 2026

I don’t just say it. I really believe that Santa Barbara is the most beautiful city in America.  Seldom will you find any other American city with beautiful Spanish architecture and the bright bougainvillea flowers adding pops of color everywhere you look. Also, the sandy beaches connect the town to the ocean.  There is a reason why Santa Barbara has the nickname of American Riviera. Along the California coast, the city between San Francisco and Los Angeles, this city grows on you.  I have been here five times now, and in this blog, I will talk about the things to do in Santa Barbara. How To Plan A Day Trip In Santa Barbara?  I always travel to Santa Barbara from Los Angeles. It takes me around 1.5 hours to cover the distance. You can also travel from Big Sur.  Also, San Francisco is at a distance of around 5 hours from Santa Barbara. So, if you are traveling from San Francisco, you will have to stay in Santa Barbara. Meanwhile, San Francisco is one of the best family road trip destinations in the USA.  Moreover, a drive along the Pacific Coast Highway is an experience in itself.  A Day Trip In Santa Barbara: This Is Where You Will Start  You can start your day trip in Santa Barbara from downtown. You will get free parking for the first 1 hour and 15 minutes.  Then, visit the Visitors Center on State Street. This is where you will get an overview of the main attractions in the city. The Downtown area is very walkable, and I loved exploring it on foot.   1. Morning In Santa Barbara Downtown  Old Mission Santa Barbara became my instant favorite on the first visit. Also known as the Queen of the Missions, it was built in 1786.  This is where you will learn about the rich Native American and Spanish history.  My next stop was the Santa Barbara County Courthouse. I climbed to the terracotta tile roof of the Clock Tower. From there, the views of the Pacific Ocean were stunning. The Santa Ynez Mountains in the backdrop add to its scenic appeal.  Another hidden gem in the area is the Mural Room. It is a place to learn about the history of California.  Moreover, if you have the time, you can take a wine tasting tour in the nearby wineries.  2. Midday In Santa Barbara  After I came back from the wine tasting, I took a stroll on State Street. I loved the gift shops and art galleries here and collected some souvenirs.  Though I had plans of having lunch at La Super-Rica Taqueria after a short drive, I settled for the best Mexican food in Santa Barbara at Santo Mezcal.  Then, I headed to the Santa Barbara Harbor and took a tour for $20.You can even go for fishing and whale-watching tours here.  Now, with the lunch done and a harbor tour, I was feeling too sleepy to take a walk. So, I rented a bike from Wheel Fun Rentals. Trust me! Exploring the waterfront on a bike is so much fun.  3. Afternoon: The Ultimate Beach Time I was done with my wine exploring in the morning. I loved the Funk Zone neighborhood. So, my afternoon was reserved for the beaches.  I took a short ride to Shoreline Park and was mesmerized by the Channel Islands. This is another great spot for whale watching in Santa Barbara.  If You Want To Have A Wine Tour In The Afternoon  You can explore the Santa Ynez Valley or explore the Urban Wine Trail for wine tasting. As I mentioned earlier, I loved The Funk Zone neighborhood, and it still bears the lifestyle of a former fisherman’s locality.  You can even take a short drive to Los Olivos. Moreover, if you want to be at the heart of wine tasting in Santa Barbara, you have to be in Paso Robles.  4. Cultural Explorations In Late Afternoon El Presidio is the offbeat cultural destination I came across in Santa Barbara. It is a historic Spanish fortress that many tourists miss due to its location on an off-beat path.  The Santa Barbara Museum of Art and MOXI Museum are the other cultural attractions I visited in Santa Barbara.  5. Sunset View And Dinner In Santa Barbara  Shoreline Park is the best place to see the Sun going down in the Pacific Ocean. You can also take a drive for 10 minutes to Butterfly Beach for an amazing sunset view.  The Funk Zone was again my go-to place for dinner. I loved the farm-to-table experience at The Lark.  Moreover, I ended my day with a McConnell’s ice cream. This organization has been running since 1949.  More Places To Explore  If you have the time, you can also add a visit to the following places to your Santa Barbara itinerary.  1. Channel Islands National Park A visit to the Channel Islands National Park is going to take a full day. However, if you are short on time, you can take a cruise and enjoy the views of the National Park. 2. Los Padres National Forest Los Padres National Forest is the ideal place for hiking in the wilderness. The Inspiration Point is the best trail here.  You can enjoy the panoramic views as you hike on this trail. Moreover, this is a beginner-friendly trail.  3. Santa Cruz Island Santa Cruz Island from Santa Barbara is ideal for an overnight trip. It is the biggest among the Channel Islands. I took a cruise ride from Santa Barbara to the Santa Cruz Island.  Cruises are available from the harbor area.  What Are The Tips For The Perfect Day Trip In Santa Barbara? The shoulder seasons or the fall and spring months, are the best time for a perfect day trip in Santa Barbara.  Also, though whale watching is a year-round activity here, September to October is the best time to spot humpback whales and blue whales. The water of the Santa Barbara Channel becomes nutrient-rich in these months.  Moreover, from September to November, you can spot the orcas here. 

BY  Sibashree Feb 2, 2026

Let’s keep it simple! Hawaii is expensive. So, you will need a checklist of things to do in Oahu for free. Thankfully, there are many activities in Oahu that does not depend on how fat your wallet is. The stunning landscape, of course, is a major plus. Furthermore, the fun on the beaches of Oahu does not come with a price tag. And to know more about what you can do in Oahu for free, read this guide. What Are The Free Things To Do In Oahu? Oahu can very well be your next family trip destination or a romantic gateway for Valentine’s Day. Furthermore, the Aloha Spirit and the rugged landscape here evoke emotions. So, it is ideal for a “destination-driven intimacy.”  Also, you don’t need to plan something super luxurious to enjoy the best of Oahu, as there are many free activities you can plan. 1. Do Cliff Jumping At Waimea Bay  Want a serious adrenaline rush? Head to Waimea Bay and try some exciting cliff jumping. It’s a welcome relief from the touristy beaches of Waikiki. Enjoy the blue waters and the dazzling golden sand. However, be an early bird if you want to really try this adventure. The parking space is limited. Also, for safety, check the water conditions. 2. Enjoy Beautiful Sunset Views At Tantalus  Sunset is dramatic and beautiful at Tantalus Lookout. I loved watching the Sun bathe the Diamond Head volcano and the amazing views of the Waikiki skyline.   You can also plan a picnic here. Just pack some wine and a blanket. However, the park gets closed at 7:45 PM. So, drink mindfully.   3. See The Surfers In Action At Banzai Pipeline  Surfing and me? It’s not the best match you can think of.   Just watch the pro surfers in action at the Banzai Pipeline. This North Shore wander has hollow curls, reef breaks, and gigantic waves. So, it is great for tube riding.   In fact, in the peak season, from November to February, the waves reach a height of 30 feet. Moreover, January is the month of the Billabong Pipeline Masters, attracting top surfing talents around the world.   4. Enjoy The Fireworks In Waikiki  You don’t have to be in Waikiki on 4th July to enjoy the magnificent fireworks. Just be here on a Friday and enjoy the sunset views.   Then, as the Sun goes down, it is an amazing display of lights and crackers everywhere.   5. Hiking Through The Wiliwilinui Ridge Trail  Wiliwilinui Ridge Trail, with a distance of 4.7 miles, is a serious cardio activity you can try in Oahu.   At the end of the stairs and uphill climbs, I found the weather turning cloudy at the top. However, that did not deprive us of enjoying the views.   Also, wear some good hiking shoes as the trail is not the smoothest. Moreover, you will need bug sprays and sunscreen.   Moreover, you have to pass through a gate where the guard will give you the parking pass and note your license.   6. Hike Through The Kuliouou Ridge Trail For Amazing Coastal Views   This is an out-and-back trail, and it took more than three hours to complete the hike. If Wiliwilinui offered me the mysticism of cloudy weather, Kuliouou offered the clarity of a sunny day.   Also, the toil of the hike was every bit worth it. From the top, I loved the views of Waimanalo Beach, Koko Crater and Hawaii Kai.   7. Snorkeling At Sharks Cove  If you are a pro and you have the gear, snorkeling at Sharks Cove is one of the most exciting free things to do in Oahu.   It has no admission fee and it has much lesser crowd than Hanauma Bay. Furthermore, the calm waters here are ideal for spotting sea turtles and tropical fish.   Moreover, the underwater rock formations here are also quite dramatic.   8. Exploring The Dole Plantation For Pineapples   I would have never known the pineapple dipped in chocolate so magical, had I not been to the Dole Plantation.   Also, you must take a tour of the Pineapple Express Train in the plantation. The entry to the plantation is free. However, for the train tour, the charge is around $12 for kids and $15 for adults.   9. Hike Through The Kaiwa Ridge Trail Or The Lanikai Pillbox  This is a moderately challenging 1.8 mile hike and at the end of the hike, you will reach military bunkers. From there, you will enjoy a perfect view.   However, the path is challenging and you have to wear a headlamp if you are starting very early, or before the dawn. The irony is that you have to be here in the early morning so that you can find a parking space.   10. Spend Some Moments Of Tranquility At Byodo-In Temple  Want to experience a slice of Japan in Hawaii? You have to be in the Byodo-In Temple in Kaneohe. It is a smaller version of the iconic temple in Uji, Japan.   In 1968, the temple was built to honor the first Japanese immigrants to Hawaii.   The entry fee to the temple is just $5. Also, I had a great time looking at the Koi pond.   11. Enjoy The Magic Of A Rainforest At Ho’omaluhia Botanical Garden  Continuing the vibe of the tranquil experience we had, I headed south to reach the Ho’omaluhia Botanical Garden. It took me a little over 20 minutes to cover the distance.   The botanical garden is in the middle of a rainforest and it is surrounded by magnificent mountain ranges. And thanks to these mountain ranges, a veil of mist covers the area.   You will find tropical plants from different corners of the world, serene lakes and trails here.   12. Enjoy A Quick Nature Walk At Friendship Gardens Trail  The Friendship Gardens Trail is a kid-friendly loop. You have to just walk for 0.5 miles here to complete this loop which further follows a longer loop.   There are clear pink ribbon markings on the bigger loop.   Nevertheless, walking on this small loop is quite comfortable as the entire path is shaded. The only problems I faced were the bugs and the limited parking space.   13. The Crouching Lion Hike   A steep climb and amazing views are the main takeaways from the 0.4 mile hiking trail. Though the route is smaller, it will take around 1 hour to complete the hike.   However, parking here was a lot easier compared to the other hiking trails in Oahu.   Visit this trail on a weekday afternoon to get easy parking facilities.   14. Enjoy The Beaches, The Jewels Of The 112 Miles Coastline   You know that the beaches are the ultimate attractions when an island has more than 112 miles of amazing coastline. These are the beaches you can explore in Oahu.  Lanikai Beach • Close to the Kailua Town • Ideal for Dreamy Sunsets  Laniakea (Turtle) Beach • Ideal for Spotting Green Sea Turtles  Waikiki Beach • Great for Surfers • Amazing Views of the Diamond Head • Quintessential Downtown Vibes Electric Beach • Ideal for Spotting Spinner Dolphins • Great for Snorkeling  15. Exploring A Local Market  I believe that you can’t know a place if you don’t explore the local market. I explored the local vendors there and collected the local produce.   However, even if you just stroll the market, you will notice how there is a community feeling among the local vendors. You must especially visit the Wai Kai Thursday Farmers Market. It is in Ewa Beach.   16. A Movie Date At Cockroach Cove  Cockroach Cove or Hālona Cove is one of the hidden gems of Oahu. It is between Halona Blowhole and Hanauma Bay.   You have to reach the cove through a narrow staircase. However, the views you will get there are amazing.   17. A Somber Moment At Pearl Harbor  Pearl Harbor is one of the prominent places for dark tourism in the USA. It is a place of the 1941 attack that prompted the participation of the USA in World War II.   The USS Arizona Memorial is at the epicenter of the historical and educational experience here.  Read Also: Hawaii Vs Bahamas Vacation: Which One Is The Better Spot For The Ultimate Tropical Experience? What Are The Best Places To Visit In December In The USA? Vote For Your Favorite The Stairway To Heaven Hawaii: Hiking Adventure’s Hidden Gem

BY  Sibashree Feb 2, 2026

The sound of Latin music fills the air! The Spanish language and a passion for baseball! The beautiful beaches and great food!   All these things are common in the Dominican Republic and Puerto Rico.   So, when there is a Puerto Rico vs Dominican Republic comparison, it’s really difficult to pick a favorite. Both Spanish cities, with their signature rum and tropical rainforest,s are ready to win over you.   Still, here is a comparison you need to read before you pick Puerto Rico or the Dominican Republic as your favorite.   Puerto Rico Vs Dominican Republic Weather: When Is The Best Time To Visit?   Puerto Rico and the Dominican Republic have similar tropical weather conditions. December to April is the ideal time for visiting these islands, as it is the dry season.   The daytime temperatures range between 70 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit in these months. However, these balmy and dry conditions are very much a part of the appeal of these places.   Moreover, if you are okay with a little humidity, you can plan a visit in September or November.   Puerto Rico Vs Dominican Republic: History   The discovery of these islands by Columbus happened almost at the same time. While Columbus discovered the Dominican Republic in 1492, Puerto Rico was discovered by him in 1493.   Furthermore, both places have a rich history of Spanish colonization. Still, each of these places has distinct historical accounts.   1. The History And Historical Sites Of The Dominican Republic   Santo Domingo, the present capital of the Dominican Republic, was the first European colony in the Americas.   Also, Puerto Plata, on the northern coast, is home to the Fortaleza San Felipe. It was built in 1577. It was a prison once, and now it functions as a museum that has all the military artefacts from the 18th and 19th centuries.   You must also visit the Casa Museo General Gregorio Luperón here. Nestled in a Victorian building, this museum has many period exhibits. Also, as the name suggests, it focuses on the struggles of General Gregorio Luperón, a hero in the struggle for independence.   After exploring the historical sites, you can visit the famous Umbrella Street. Here, you can explore the chocolate museum, coffee bar, and the museum of tobacco.   2. History And Historical Sites Of Puerto Rico   Old San Juan, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a testament to the rich history of Puerto Rico. It has cobblestone streets, picturesque forts, and heritage architecture. The oldest executive mansion, and the oldest still-in-use executive mansion in the Americas, is La Fortaleza. It is the Governor’s residence in Old San Juan. Furthermore, you can visit the San Felipe del Morro Fortress, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, here. Another major draw is the El Capitolio, or the seat of government in Puerto Rico. In addition, the Fortín de San Gerónimo and Fortín San Cristobal have a history dating back to the 1700s or during the Spanish colonization. After exploring these historical sites, El Paseo de la Princesa and San Juan’s Promenade, with street vendors and fountains, add to the fun vibe of Puerto Rico. Puerto Rico Vs Dominican Republic Culture Though the Spanish language dominates both these islands, Puerto Rico and the Dominican Republic have distinct dance forms. The Dominicans are the masters of bachata or merengue. On the other hand, Puerto Rico is home to bomba or Salasa. Though these music and dance forms are very much African, there is a difference that the connoisseurs can notice. Puerto Rico Vs Dominican Republic Outdoor Adventures Puerto Rico and the Dominican Republic are rich in coastal experiences. You will love sailing and kayaking here. However, they offer similar yet different experiences in exploring the wildlife, beaches, and spotting the marine life. 1. Puerto Rico Vs Dominican Republic: Nature And Wildlife Experience Tropical forest, swimming holes, and birds are the main highlights of the nature and wildlife experience in Puerto Rico and the Dominican Republic. Enjoy the hikes and wildlife spotting. Wildlife And Nature Adventure In Puerto Rico  In Puerto Rico, you can explore El Yunque, which is the only U.S. National Forest designated as a tropical rainforest. You can hike through the trails here and try some zipline adventure. As you hike through the trails, you will find many birds and tropical plants here.  In addition, you can enjoy your moments in the natural rock slides and cool down in the swimming holes.  Moreover, take ATV rides and enjoy your off-road vehicle moments through jungle trails and beaches.  Wildlife And Nature Adventure In The Dominican Republic  On the other hand, the Dominican Republic has the El Choco National Park. It is home to bata, lizards, tropical birds, and many endemic plants and animals.  Furthermore, Monkeyland is a reserve for squirrel monkeys. Also, the Manatee Reserve is the place to paddleboard and spot the sea cows.  Want some more adventure? You can explore the Isabel de Torres National Park. Here, you will find the only cable car in the Caribbean. It will take you around 2625 feet above sea level.  Enjoy the views of the Atlantic waves, the rainforest, and Puerto Plata while ziplining.  Also, you can take your journey forward from here. Walk through the dense forest and pass deep canyons, deep rainforest to find waterfalls such as the Damajagua Waterfall. In addition, you will find swimming holes, lagoons, and rock chutes functioning as natural slides. 2. Puerto Rico Vs Dominican Republic Beaches Here, the difference is visible among the beaches. The beaches in the Dominican Republic have white sand.  On the other hand, the beaches in Puerto Rico have golden or black sand. Playa Dorada is located on the northern coast of the Dominican Republic, where the Atlantic Ocean waves create a rougher experience than the beaches further south. The gentle, light-golden sand has palm trees, and kite-surfers are enjoying themselves in the water.  For a more unique experience, head to Cayo Arena, often referred to as “Cayo Paraíso” for clear reasons. The vibrant corals, plentiful sea creatures, and diverse underwater marvels draw numerous divers and snorkelers.  In Puerto Rico, it’s not necessary to travel far from San Juan to discover great beaches. Escambrón Marine Park is just ten minutes from downtown and is favored by surfers as one of the top spots for beginner-friendly waves on the island.  Right by the Puente de Hermanos is Playita del Condado, a beautiful city beach in Puerto Rico. It is located in a small cove, creating a beautiful combination with the expansive Condado Beach.  In just another ten minutes, you will arrive at the stunning Isla Verde Beach. The golden sands are sheltered by towering palm trees, with numerous restaurants, bars, and shops in close proximity.  Surfers should also check out the appropriately named Surfer’s Beach in Aguadilla. A top surfing spot in Puerto Rico is located on the north side, featuring a beautiful point break, particularly during winter.  3. Whale Watching In Puerto Rico Vs Dominican Republic  Observing whales is an excellent experience for all tourists in the Dominican Republic. Thousands of humpback whales travel into nearby waters each year from December to March.  The finest way to observe these incredible creatures is through boat tours departing from Puerto Plata. Around 300 whales have been observed simultaneously in Samaná Bay, while Silver Banks is also a key location.  Puerto Rico isn't widely recognized for whales, yet the resort town of Rincon, located on the west coast, is the focal point for them. From the historic El Faro Lighthouse, you might spot whales from the shore.  Culinary Experiences: Food And Drink In Puerto Rico And Dominican Republic  The unofficial national dish of Puerto Rico is arroz con pollo, meaning "chicken with rice." It has a Moorish Spain origin, which in turn connects further back to pilaf from Asia.  In the Dominican Republic, the national meal known as La Bandera showcases the hues of the country's flag. Drawing from Spanish culinary traditions, it consists of white rice, red beans, and meat, usually chicken or beef.  Indeed, the food of the two nations is alike, with a significant distinction being the Dominican inclination towards meat, while Puerto Ricans prefer seafood. Nevertheless, they both have a fondness for plantains.  Street food plays a significant role in everyday life in both nations. Puerto Rico is famous for its food trucks, and its culinary landscape has produced numerous celebrity chefs.  1. Empanadillas  The Dominican Republic has food stalls that offer popular snacks like chicharrón (pork crackling).   If that doesn't suit your preference, consider trying the empanadas and yaroas, a high-calorie mix of fries, root veggies, meat, cheese, and toppings.  Like on several Caribbean islands, tropical fruits are always available. Refreshing delights include fresh juices and shakes crafted from fruits like mango, papaya, passionfruit, pineapple, or guava.  2. Morir Soñando  In the Dominican Republic, be sure to sample morir soñando, a special blend of milk, orange juice, and ice. Its name translates to “to die dreaming,” possibly reflecting how divine it tastes.  The beverage is so delicious that it has reached Puerto Rico, where it is enhanced with additional flavors like vanilla. Choosing the best option, such as between Puerto Rico and the Dominican Republic, simply signifies the joy of experiencing both.  3. Rum  Numerous books have been authored regarding the significance of rum in the Caribbean. Puerto Rico is currently closely linked to the Bacardi brand, whereas the Dominican Republic is recognized for Barceló and Brugal.  Bacardi relocated to Puerto Rico from Cuba following the 1960s Revolution, bringing along its renowned light rum recipe and its yeast, too. It currently produces approximately 70 percent of the rum from the Caribbean sold in the United States.  You can visit the Bacardi Distillery and observe how rum is produced. You can also discover how to blend the ideal mojito or piña colada drinks while acquiring some bartending skills.  Brugal was established in 1888, but the true commercial legacy of Dominican rum begins in the 1920s. It was then that the Barceló family began making their own rum in the Spanish style.  Currently recognized as Ron Barceló, their business has expanded into one of the largest rum exporters globally. Brugal and Barceló provide distillery tours, with Brugal being the most accessible option in Puerto Plata.  These islands are famous for their light rum in the Spanish style, which is matured in oak barrels to enhance its aromatic flavor. Light rum is ideal for Caribbean cocktails, but there are many darker options available if you enjoy drinking it straight or mixed with cola in a Cuba Libre. 

BY  Sibashree Feb 2, 2026

The Iberian Peninsula epitomizes the ultimate European trip for many explorers.   The allure of a history etched into cobblestones, wine-soaked lunches, and sun-kissed coastlines promises a once-in-a-lifetime experience.   Still, when booking the flight ticket, one difficult question may catch you off guard. Spain vs Portugal? Which one will be the best bet for your next trip?   Despite having the same Mediterranean climate and sharing a peninsula as neighbors, each of these countries has its distinct soul.   Spain is like a tapestry of autonomous regions, and each region nurtures its own culture, identity, and personality. On the other hand, Portugal indulges in melancholy, and the experience here is more cohesive and intimate.   Moreover, the “fado” spirit and the maritime legacy set Portugal apart.   Hi, in today’s blog, I will do a Spain vs Portugal comparison, and the areas will be the similarities/differences in culture, safety, nature, and cost.   Spain Vs Portugal: Culture And Heritage  If grandeur is the main vibe of Spain, Portugal offers that intimacy to travelers who want to feel the connection in a new country.   The tempo of daily life is different in these countries, and that sets the foundation for a cultural divide.   The Intimacy Of Portugal   Have you ever been to Lisbon or Porto? You will notice how the heritage is linked to the sea. The Manueline architecture, with a decorative style featuring ropes, coral, and nautical symbols, further bears testament to its past.   Also, you will often notice calçada Portuguesa or calçada Portuguesa in the streets of Portugal. Moreover, with the azulejos or blue and white ceramic tiles, the buildings here exude an old-world charm.   The overall atmosphere can be described as saudade, meaning something deep and nostalgic. Also, the sunsets over the Tagus River are poetic and stir emotions.   Spain: A Kaleidoscope  In Spain, it’s like many countries in one nation. Andalusia, in the south, has the Moorish splendor of the Alhambra and the fiery passion of Flamenco.   On the other hand, Barcelona or Catalonia nurtures the surrealist modernism of Antoni Gaudí.   Furthermore, the Basque Country exudes a rugged, industrial-chic vibe and has a distinct language.   Spain Vs Portugal: Which One Is Safer?   Spain and Portugal are safe for travelers. However, the different vibes across the country create significant differences in how safe a traveler feels.   Safety In Portugal   Portugal is the 7th most peaceful country in the world according to the Global Peace Index 2025. Furthermore, in 2025, it became one of the best countries for expats due to its quality of living.   Nevertheless, the country is smaller, and its lower population density does not overwhelm you. You will feel safe and at ease even when you are in the heart of Lisbon.   So, even if you are a solo traveler or you are traveling with your family, you will enjoy a low-stress environment and warm hospitality.   Safety In Spain   Spain holds the 25th position in the Global Peace Index 2025. So, the country is safe. However, Madrid and Barcelona are global hubs. So, the usual perils of big cities will be there.   For example, though the violent crimes are rare, areas such as Barcelona’s Las Ramblas are infamous for pickpocketing incidents.   Also, with the recent struggle of overtourism, the attitude of the locals has changed a lot toward the tourists.   However, Spain has a world-class infrastructure. Also, thanks to its high-speed rail system (the AVE), you can easily navigate between cities.   Landscapes Of Portugal And Spain: The Atlantic Edge Vs. Mediterranean Bliss  The landscapes of both countries are unique and beautiful. However, the geography of Spain is more varied.   Here are more details.  The Rugged Coastline Of Portugal   If you love the drama of the Atlantic, the rugged coastline of Portugal will win you over. You will find golden limestone cliffs and hidden sea caves, such as Benagil in the Algarve region in the south.   Also, if you are looking for volcanic landscapes, the Portuguese islands of Madeira and the Azores offer world-class hiking, whale watching, and a lushness that earned them the nickname "the Hawaii of Europe."  The Diverse Terrains Of Spain   The beaches of Costa del Sol and the Balearic Islands (Mallorca and Ibiza) coexist in Spain. In these places, you will find turquoise waters and a vibrant social scene.   Furthermore, the snow-capped Pyrenees mountains and the rugged, rainy green hills of Galicia are natural wonders of Spain.   Moreover, a historic pilgrimage route through northern Spain remains one of the world’s most iconic trekking experiences.  Portugal Vs Spain Food: Tapas Or Tascas?  Now, it’s difficult to choose a favorite between Portuguese and Spanish food. However, I find the food in Portugal to be more comforting.   Food In Portugal   The food culture of Portugal depends on the sea. You have to try salted cod or bacalhau here. The fun part is that every place you visit will serve you a different version of the same dish.   It’s like a family secret passed down across generations.   However, for me, the pastéis de nata, the blistered, creamy custard tarts, were the winner. The hint of cinnamon when it's warm! Heavenly!   Also, the Port wine from the Douro Valley or the light, effervescent Vinho Verde proudly hold the flag of Portugal high in the global gastronomic map.   Food In Spain   The land of tapas crawl, Spain, is all about sharing small plates of jamón ibérico, patatas bravas, and fresh seafood.   Furthermore, from the giant pans of saffron-scented paella in Valencia to the sophisticated "pintxos" in San Sebastián, the food scene here will offer you a varied experience.   Also, with the bold reds of the Rioja region being the crown jewels, Spanish wine is a connoisseur’s delight.   Cost And Accessibility: Which One Is More Budget-Friendly?  Despite consistent price increases in Lisbon, Portugal remains a favorite among budget-conscious travelers in Europe. The price for the high-end dining and boutique accommodations is way less than in London, Paris, or even Madrid.   Spain is expensive. However, its southern regions, like Andalusia, are quite budget-friendly.   Having said that, with a massive train network and many international airports, Spain is more accessible and ideal for planning multi-city itineraries.   And The Winner Is…  Your favorite between Portugal and Spain will depend on your personality.   For example, if you want a relaxed, romantic, and affordable getaway, Portugal is the best for you. It also allows you to do coastal hikes and enjoy the Atlantic breezes.   Overall, the experience here is something very nostalgic and intimate.   On the other hand, Spain is the place to explore iconic architectural landmarks and experience diverse regional cultures. Also, the nightlife here is iconic.   So, make your choice!

BY  Sibashree Feb 2, 2026

Phuket, the biggest island in Thailand, is now taking a step forward toward sustainable tourism. With luxury resorts and adventure activities, we have forgotten that it is the delicate ecological balance that sustains the island. Furthermore, overtourism has been a concern. Also, many tourists do not understand the ethical part of it. For example, many tourists are unaware of the bond of the islanders with the elephants. These animals are considered sacred, and they are meant for respectful observation. Elephant riding was never meant to be an entertainment activity on a mass scale. Mission “Build Back Better” has been a powerful effort to preserve elephants and other iconic animals on the island. Furthermore, the Gibbon Rehabilitation Project works to avoid the local extinction of these animals. With these initiatives, there are now more reasons to explore the wildlife, rainforests, and beaches of Phuket. In addition, Silk Sky Air has now started a helicopter service over the Phi Phi Islands, Phang Nga Bay, Maya Bay, Phuket Town, and other iconic places to see in Phuket. With a low environmental impact, this helicopter service aims for the future of luxury and sustainable tourism. Hi, in today’s blog, I will share my experience in Phuket and the unique things to do in Phuket for first-time travelers. I will start with some basic information about Phuket, and then, I will move to the things to do and where to stay. Phuket At A Glance: Important Information On The Island  Time Zone GMT +7hrs National Language English Other Popular Languages Russian and Chinese Currency Thai Baht (Carry small cash as shops may not accept cards)  How To Move Around In Phuket? Scooters are good in Phuket. However, those do not work for me! I found this wonderful app called Grab to book taxis and move around the island. I even took local buses to explore Phuket's tourist attractions. These buses are fun. For How Long You Must Stay In Phuket?  You need to stay at least 7 days in Phuket. I spent 10 days in Phuket during my last trip. For Phuket, you will need some time to rejuvenate, and so you need a buffer of 1-2 days to relax and just soak in the vibe. What Are The Unique Things To Do In Phuket? With an area of 547 km², Phuket allows you explore beautiful beaches and wildlife along with rich cultural experiences. Also, unlike most tourists, we did not want to stick to a particular beach. We used our 10 days of stay here to visit each side of the island. 1. Things To Do In North Phuket Beautiful waterfalls, jungle trails, and wildlife were the main attractions in North Phuket. Here are the things we did. • A Visit To The Khao Phra Thaeo National Park  Khao Phra Thaeo is the last evergreen rainforest of Phuket. With an area of 20km2, it has many beautiful nature trails. We took the trail to the Bang Pae Waterfall, the most famous in Phuket. We took a dip and relaxed a bit there. Then, we continued our walk and found the Phuket Elephant Sanctuary. It is the home to disabled elephants, which have been exploited and abused for years in the name of entertainment and due to working years in the logging industry. You cannot touch the elephants. You have to see and feed them from a distance. Now, this was the most rewarding experience for me in the entire Phuket trip. 2. Things To Do In Central Phuket The Phuket Old Town is the epicenter of the tourist attractions in Central Phuket. We dedicated an entire day to exploring the Old Town. The Old Town has a distinct visual character, with Sino-Portuguese architecture lining both streets. Meanwhile, you must also visit places such as the Soi Romanee or the Phuket Thaihua Museum to learn about the history of Phuket. However, Central Phuket is beyond the Old Town, and these are the other places you must explore. • Visiting Wat Chalong  Wat Chalong is going to take around 1.5 to 2 hours of your time. Here, the temples are dedicated to the monks who led the local people in a Chinese rebellion in 1876.  They also cured the injured soldiers with their deep knowledge of medicinal herbs. You have to wear modest clothes while visiting these temples and remove your shoes before entering the temples. • Day Trips To Nearby Islands Phuket and its nearby islands allow you to live your Hollywood moments. From the island’s east coast, we headed to Phang Nga Bay. Phang Nga Bay is famous for being the location of the James Bond movie. Also, the Phi Phi Islands are the place where The Beach, starring Leonardo DiCaprio, was shot. • Blue Elephant Moments Blue Elephant stands as the quintessential dining hotspot in Central Phuket. The Pina Colada and food were great. However, the setup in a colonial mansion was the bigger draw for me. Also, Central Phuket is the place where you will have the ultimate street food experience in Phuket. My favorite was the Thai Banana Rotis, and I had them every day during my stay in Phuket. 3. Things To Do In South And West Phuket  South and West Phuket are the areas where you will have the ultimate beach fun and relaxation. It has some noted spas. However, for me, the biggest attraction was the Big Buddha Statue. • Big Buddha You have to take a steep climb up the Nakkerd or Snake Hill to reach this Big Buddha Statue. The only objection I had was the situation of the elephant feeding and riding stations. • The Beautiful Beaches Kata, Karon, and Freedom Beaches are the three most famous beaches in the Central and Western Phuket. However, these are touristy. So, in search of some quiet moments, we headed to the Naiyang Beach and Banana Beach. • Spas And Relaxation You are at fault if you are in Thailand and do not have a Thai massage session. A local friend recommended the Infinite Luxury Spa at Kata Rocks. However, I chose a quaint thatched space. Where To Stay In Phuket? We chose the Como Point Yamu and Six Senses Yao Noi as our accommodations during our stay in Phuket. We stayed for five nights in Como Point Yamu for 5 days, and it was a perfect gateway to the animal sanctuaries and national parks in the north of the Island. On the other hand, the Six Senses Yao Noi was our home for the last five days. Its location in the Phang Nga Bay helps in the complete exploration of the island. Read Also: 5 Must-Visit Places In Thailand: Should I Go To Phuket Or Krabi? Visiting Thailand On Business: 5 Things to Prepare In Advance Bali vs Thailand: Which Place is Better?

BY  Sibashree Jan 30, 2026

“Mera kaat kaleja dilli Mera kaat kaleja dilli Lai gayi kaat kaleja dilli Mui dilli le gayi…” Though the context is different, for me, this No One Killed Jessica song sums up Delhi these days. Even if “Incredible India” calls Lodhi Garden “A green oasis in the heart of Delhi,” the official CPCB report marks the AQI at 283, or poor.  Furthermore, in a YouTube video published on the “Newslaundry” channel, the vlogger recorded an AQI between 336 and 340, meaning the air quality was very poor.  Amidst this, the good news is that the New Delhi Municipal Council (NDMC) has launched a waste management and cleanliness drive in Lodhi Garden. This initiative will help maintain the cleanliness of the garden without impacting its ecology.  Nevertheless, the Lodhi Garden has always been a public place in Delhi, offering respite from the noise and traffic of Delhi.  Here’s to a calm day in Delhi at the Lodhi Garden and nearby Khan Market.  Lodhi Garden: Location, Entry Fee, Timing, Official WebsiteAddressMain Lodi Road, Beside India International Centre, New Delhi, Delhi - 110003Entry FeeNilPhotography FeeNilTimings6:00 AM - 7:30 PMOfficial WebsiteDELHI TOURISMPhotography AllowedYesNearest Metro StationJLN Metro Station What Is The Lodhi Garden? The Lodi Garden is a green escape on the Lodi Road in South Delhi. It is between the Safdurjung’s Tomb and Khan Market.  Covering an area of 90 acres, this Garden is home to many tombs from the Lodi, Sayyid, and Mughal dynasties.  However, it is beyond a place where history breathes through the Indo-Islamic architecture. With gardens, exercise machines, walking paths, and running tracks, it is a popular place for outdoor fitness activities.  Also, it is a paradise for art lovers, thanks to its stunning sculptures and art installations. What Is The History Of The Lodhi Garden? The history of this beautiful garden goes back to the 15th century. It was the burial ground of the Lodhi lords. The most significant tombs here are those of Sikandar Lodhi and Mohammed Shah.  The tombs and ruins were earlier scattered around the village of Khairpur till 1931. However, in 1936, the villagers were moved from the village, and this monument was created. The tombs had exotic and native trees around.  Furthermore, the garden got its name from Lady Willingdon Park after the name of the British Viceroy’s wife.  It was named the Lodhi Garden in 1947 after India’s independence, in memory of the tombs present here.  However, the current form we see today is the work of American architects Joseph Allen Stein and Garrett Eckbo in 1968. They added the rose garden, bonsai park, the lake with a fountain, and a glasshouse.  A Brief Historical Timeline Of The Lodhi Garden  1414–1451 (15th Century)• Becomes a burial site for the Sayyid Dynasty• The Tomb of Muhammad Shah was built in 1444. 1451–1517• The Lodhi Dynasty (1451–1526) used the tomb.• Included the Sheesh Gumbad and Bara Gumbad. 1517–1518• Ibrahim Lodi built the tomb of his father, Sikandar Lodi, after his death in 1517. 1936• The Khairpur Village is cleared, and a landscaped park called the Lady Willingdon Park is constructed. 1947• India became independent, and Lady Willingdon Park was renamed Lodhi Garden. 1968• J.A. Stein and Garrett Eckbo enhance the Lodhi Garden as a public place with various additions. Present Day• The Archaeological Survey of India protects it for the preservation of its Sultanate-era architecture and diverse flora.  Visiting The Lodhi Garden: The Tombs And Architecture To See Whenever I am in Delhi, I make a point to visit the Lodhi Garden. I love the calming effect and the scent of history here.  I also take random walks in the park, and each time, the park surprises me with something new. Even if it is nothing else, a wildflower which I have not seen before, will smile at me. Or a squirrel will greet me and then will be gone in a blink.  Also, irrespective of the direction of your entrance (East, West, North and South), you will find ancient buildings here.  1. The Tomb of Sikandar Lodi To The North The magnificent Tomb of Sikandar Lodi is to the north. It is one of the oldest garden tombs of India.  Furthermore, it has an octagonal structure. Also, despite its Indo-Islamic architecture, it has small domed pavilions or Chattris, which werea signature of the Rajput architecture.  Also, the Overhanging Eaves or Chajjas and supporting brackets seen here come from the Rajput legacy.  2. The Sheesh Gumbad In The Centre The Sheesh Gumbad stands like a witness to time amidst the greenery of the park. It is a domed building with a cube shape.  The interior of the dome ceiling is decorated. Furthermore, from the arched openings on the four sides of the tomb, you will get amazing views of the park.  The only problem I feel is the presence of selfie-obsessed visitors. They somehow ruin the mood and do not understand the somberness of the place.  I even found some pre-wedding shots going on there.  Call me an old-school! But these things irritate me.  3. Bada Gumbad Or Bara Gumbad To The South Bada Gumbad has an architecture similar to the Sheesh Gumbad. However, living up to its name, this tomb is bigger than Sheesh Gumbad.  It is also one of the oldest full-domed buildings in the country, and it serves as a beautiful entrance to the adjacent Jama Masjid.  4. The Jama Masjid Or The Friday Mosque  This mosque was built in the 15th century, and it has the typical redstone architecture, which was a signature of the Lodhi era.  Furthermore, here you will notice amazing geometric designs and calligraphy on the arches and columns.  5. The Tomb Of Muhammed Shah On The Southern End  The Tomb of Muhammad Shah is the oldest in the garden, and it is located on the southern end of the park.  You have to walk through a covered walkway to reach this tomb in an octagonal shape.  Along with these major tombs and architecture, the park also has many old tombs, structures and ruins.  Furthermore, with the recent expansions, there are dedicated Yoga lawns, herb gardens, rose gardens and a glasshouse. Moreover, there are exercise machines.  Also, the trees here are home to a handsome population of squirrels, chipmunks and various species of birds. You will especially notice eagles spiralling over the park.  Some Practical Tips For Visiting The Lodhi Garden The Lodhi Garden is a free public space with the richest diversity of plants, historic architecture, and ruins. So, it is a budget-friendly place to visit.  It is easily accessible by autos and metro routes. Here is more on how to reach the park, basic amenities and nearby attractions.  How To Reach The Lodhi Garden? The Lodhi Garden is close to four metro stations.  Station NameMetro LineDistance Jor BaghYellow Line1.4 KmKhan MarketViolet Line1.6 KmJangpuraYellow Line4.2 KmJLN StadiumViolet Line2.6 Km From these metro stations, you can take autos. If you are coming from Jangpura or the JLN Stadium, you can even book Uber to avoid negotiations with the local drivers.  How Much Time Is Required At The Lodhi Garden?  I don’t have an answer to that. From an hour to the entire day, the time you spend here will depend on your intent of visit.  It takes around 20 minutes to complete a walk around the park. However, if you want to appreciate the tombs and their architecture, it will take longer.  Also, the rich community of trees here always asks you to stay a little longer. Moreover, the Lodhi Garden is a popular picnic spot. Is There A Toilet At Lodhi Garden?  Yes, there are toilets at Lodhi Garden, and they are well-maintained.  Are Food And Drinks Available At Lodhi Garden?  There is no permanent stall of official setup for food and drinks at Lodhi Garden. However, you will find vendors selling snacks, drinks, ice cream, and the famous chats of Delhi at the entrance.  Furthermore, inside the park, you will find many wandering vendors who will set up their stalls on a tripod instantly and make mouthwatering chats and snacks for you.  You can even pack your food and have at the Lodhi Garden for a picnic vibe. Irrespective of where you get the food from, please be careful about the waste disposal.  However, if you are really hungry and want to gorge on proper Delhi food, head to the nearby Khan Market.  What Are The Places To Visit Near The Lodhi Garden? You can combine your day in the Lodhi Garden with a visit to the Safdarjung Tomb and the Khan Market. Also, you can explore the nearby Lodhi Art District.  1. The Safdarjung Tomb It is the tomb of the Mughal Empire Vazir Safdarjung, and it shows a mix of the Persian and Indian styles of architecture.  It has a beautiful marble and red stone architecture. Moreover, built in 1754, it was the last monumental Mughal garden tomb in Delhi.  2. The Khan Market  You will find all the designer and branded clothes at the Khan Market. It is a high-end shopping district, and it brings you back to the present after a date with history in the Lodhi Garden.  Furthermore, it is the place to have a posh coffee date, an upscale luncheon, or an artisan cake tasting. You must try the wood-fired pizzas at the restaurants here.  Moreover, if you really want to enjoy the evening in South Delhi, Khan Market is the place to be. The bars and lounges here come to life after sundown.  How To Reach Khan Market? You can walk for ten minutes from the north entrance of the Lodhi Garden, or you can take an auto from the south entrance.  Moreover, there is a metro station, called Khan Market, on the Violet Line.  3. The Lodhi Art District The Lodhi Art District is a few blocks south of the Lodhi Garden. It was the last housing estate the British had built in India.  However, today, it is a place that belongs to the Indian artists. You will find more than 50 street artworks and murals here.  Take an auto or walk for 15 minutes to reach the Lodhi Art District from Lodhi Garden.  Where To Stay Near Lodhi Garden? If you want a luxury experience, you can stay at The Lodhi. Furthermore, there are many budget-friendly accommodations near Lodhi Garden.  These are Hotel O Maharaja Inn and Evergreen Delhi Bed and Breakfast. Finding A Place To Relax In The Heart Of Delhi  Delhi, the capital of India, has endless attractions in the true sense. From the Jantar Mantar to Humayun’s Tomb, it is a living tapestry of history and human culture.  However, whenever you feel overwhelmed with the bustling crowd and noise of Delhi, you can visit the Lodhi Garden and catch your breath.  Read Also: Top 13+ Famous Wonders Of India That You Must Visit [Updated 2024] Dark Tourism in India Exploring Shadows and Must-Visit Sites Varkala Beach: Everything You Need to Know Before You Go

BY  Sibashree Jan 28, 2026

South India has been my go-to place whenever I lacked clarity about “What is Next?” After exploring the beaches in Jaffna, Sri Lanka, I wanted to continue my journey, and my destination was the Western Coast of India.  The quiet Varkala Beach or Papanasam Beach with dramatic cliffs won me over.  With golden sands, blue waters, and gentle waves, Varkala Beach is therapeutic. No wonder that it is such a popular place for outdoor Yoga practices.  Furthermore, being a west-facing beach, it offers dramatic sunset views.  Here is more about the  Location of Varkala Beach How to reach Varkala Beach Best beaches in Varkala Where to stay in Varkala Beach When is the best time to visit Varkala Beach Best things to do in Varkala Beach Places to eat and drink Is Varkala Beach worth it?  About Varakala Beach Let me introduce the Varkala Beach to you with some quick answers.  ⁍ Where is Varkala Beach? Varka Beach is in Varkala. It is a coastal town on the southwestern coast of India. ⁍ In which state is Varkala Beach situated? Varkala Beach is situated in the southern state of Kerala in India.  ⁍ Varkala Beach, in which district? The Varkala Beach is in the Thiruvananthapuram district of Kerala.  ⁍ Varkala Beach distance: It is located at a distance of 40 km from Trivandrum, the capital of Kerala.  Varkala Beach is the place where spirituality, wellness, religious fervor, and coastal recreation meet. It is also known as the Papanasam because people believe that taking a dip here washes away all your sins.  In fact, the mineral-rich water of the Arabian Sea here has healing properties.  Furthermore, the beach stretch is long, a little over 6 kms and it is the middle ground between the red cliffs and the blue waters.  However, there are two things I did not like about the Varkala Beach. Firstly, all the eateries and shops lining the red cliffs obstruct the views.  The more alarming thing is the amount of trash and plastic on the beach. There were food wraps and food wraps everywhere. Now, this shows a lack of maintenance and the absence of civic sense.  Does The Varkala Beach Have A Shade? No, the Varaka Beach does not have any designated or constructed shade. Also, naturally, there is rarely any shaded spot with very few trees around.  Furthermore, there are some lizards in the sand here. They don’t bother anyone, but it was a big issue for me.  Finally, I rented a shade and a chair from a clifftop cafe.  However, be ready get heavily tanned as the Sun here is so strong that no amount of sunscreen can protect you.  How Safe Is Varkala Beach?  Varkala Beach is a safe place, and it is one of the best destinations for a solo trip in India. It has a laid-back vibe, typical of the coastal areas of South India.  However, I could not find any lifeguards for the longer stretch of the beach. So, swimming here is something you need to do at your own risk.  Also, the current here is very strong. So, if you have plans to swim with kids, you have to be very careful.  How To Get To Varkala? The Varkala Beach is closest to the Trivandrum International Airport (TRV). The distance is around 45 kilometers. Furthermore, the nearest railway station, Varkala Sivagiri Railway Station, is a little over 4 km away.  However, the Trivandrum Central (TVC) is at a distance of 1 hour, and the Kollam Junction (QLN) Railway Station is around 40 minutes away. Both these stations have frequent train options from different parts of India.  1. How To Get To Varkala Beach From Trivandrum Airport I booked an Uber to reach the Varkala Beach from the Trivandrum Airport, and the charge was INR 1160. This is the safest option if you are new to the place.  Local cabs and other online car rentals are also available. However, if you cannot negotiate, they will charge you between INR 1500 and INR 1600.  Furthermore, the cheapest option to travel from Trivandrum to Varkala is to take a bus run by the Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC). Buses are available every 15 minutes.  However, the KSRTC bus stop is around 15 km away from the beach. So, from there, you will again have to take a local bus or taxi.  2. How To Travel From The Varkala Railway Station To Varkala Beach?  You can take a local taxi to reach the beach from the Varkala Railway Station. Local buses are also available. What Are The Best Beaches In Varkala? The Varkala Beach is the main attraction in the town of Varkala. However, it has many other beaches, such as the Black Sand Beach, Odayam Beach, Kappil Beach and Beach Park, Edava Beach, and Thiruvambadi Beach.  1. Black Sand Beach View this post on Instagram A post shared by Nat Geo Traveller India (@natgeotravellerindia) The Black Sand Cliff is close to the north cliff. If the Varkala Beach is overcrowded, you can consider this one as an alternative.  2. Odayam Beach Odayam Beach is perfect if you want to enjoy a long stroll along the waters early morning or late in the evening.  It is located at the north of the main cliff.  3. Kappil Beach And Beach Park The Kappil Beach and Beach Park are further north of the Varkala town. It is the place where you will have a bit of the famous Kerala backwater experience.  Also, it is the confluence of the Arabian Sea and the Kappil River.  4. Edava Beach The Edava Beach is cleaner. Also, this quaint beach offers a delightful cultural experience. Here, you can meet the fishermen.  Though language was a barrier sometimes, a few of them knew English. Also, I must say, after the rich cultural experience in Jaffna, this was another culturally enriching moment for me.  5. Thiruvambadi Beach It is the most secluded beach in Varkala. It has black and dark sand. Also, it has a calm environment, allowing you to just relax and introspect.  Where To Stay In Varkala? You can visit the Kerala Tourism website to find out where to stay in Varkala. It has Varkala beach resort options such as the Coconut Cove Beach Resort, the Pulari Gardens Tourist Resorts, and the nearest Karthika Plaza Resort Pvt. Ltd.  Furthermore, there are hotels near Varkala Beach, such as InDa Hotel, the Lost Hostels, and Maison Sangham.  I stayed at the Bougainvillea Homestay, which is very close to the Varkala beach cliffs.  When To Visit Varkala? October to March, or the winter and spring seasons, are ideal for visiting Varkala.The rainfall is minimal in these months, and the temperature hovers around 20 to 30 degrees Celsius.  Furthermore, less rain and moderate weather conditions are ideal for watersports such as jet skiing and paragliding.  However, during my visit in February, I found the water current to be quite strong for swimming. So, check with the locals and the fishermen around before getting into the water.  What Are The Best Things To Do In Varkala Beach? The Varkala Beach is a welcome relief if you are exploring South India. It is not a place if you are planning an action-packed holiday.  However, try these watersports.  Surfing At Varkala Beach You will find places such as Soul and Surf here to camp and learn surfing. Furthermore, the ideal surfing condition for a visitor depends on their expertise level.  For Beginners: November to February For Sufers of Intermediate or Advanced Levels: October to March Advanced Surfers: The Monsoon Season or June to August  Paragliding Varkala Paragliding is the most adventurous thing you can try at Varkala Beach. You can have a hawk-eye view of the water and the golden sand by flying from one end of the cliff to another.  Also, paragliding feels magical during sunset. Varkala Beach Nightlife  The bars, restaurants, and rooftop cafes of the North Cliff are the epicenters of a happening nightlife in Varkala.  These places are ideal for candlelit dinners and enjoying a lively vibe with DJs and live acoustic music performances. What Are The Places To Visit Near The Varkala Beach? Varkala is an ideal place for backpackers and budget travelers. However, many religious and spiritual travelers combine a Varkala beach trip with a visit to Sree Janardhana Swamy Temple and the Sivagiri Mutt.  The Sree Janardhana Swamy Temple is a 2000-year-old Vishnu shrine. It is associated with the legends of Lord Brahma and Narada Muni.  On the other hand, the Sivagiri Mutt is home to the saints and sanyasins of the order started by Sree Narayana Gurudev. His primary teaching was “One Caste, One Religion, One God for Man.” Established in 1904, this Mutt practices inclusiveness.  What Are The Places For Eating And Drinking In Varkala? There are many cafes and restaurants in Varkala. I chose a humble, local place for lunch and dinner.  However, to experience the cafe culture here, I chose a few upscale places.  1. Lunch At Vinayaka Vegetarian Restaurant I ordered a veg Keralan thali at the Vinayaka Vegetarian Restaurant. The rice grains were thick, and they were filling. Furthermore, they served the rice with five types of sides, pickle, and papad. It only cost me INR 90.  2. Dinner At Chimney Restaurant At the Chimney Restaurant, it was a continuation of my great seafood experience in Jaffna. The staff here suggested that I try a Kerala fish curry.  The fish was fresh, and the curry was sharp and spicy (a little less than Jaffna). It was a perfect balance to the acidic element of rice.  You must also try the village-style chicken curry here. It is a family-friendly restaurant.  3. Cafés I was at Cafe Trip is Life during sunset. The view was amazing, and I loved the grilled prawns and mojitos there. A bit pricey, but worth it! Another café I loved here was Café Sarwaa. I was impressed with the Bohemian decor the moment I entered the place. I tried some samosas and banana pancakes there.  However, you can eat here the whole day. Their paratha and Kerala beef curry are the most famous.  Is Varkala Worth It? Should I Just Go To Goa? The only similarity between Varkala and Goa beaches is the bohemian vibe. However, both beaches offer different experiences.  Varkala is more nature-focused with the landscape of the Varkala Beach and a view of the Arabian Sea. Furthermore, it is more about relaxation and wellness thanks to the Yoga centers frequently found here.  However, despite watersports and adventure facilities such as paragliding and surfing, Varkala is not as happening as Goa. Goa offers a wider range of watersports.  Moreover, the nightlife of Goa is more vibrant.  So, if you want a spiritual and wellness retreat and some quiet beach time, Varkala is the best. The 2000-year-old Vishnu temple is an added attraction here.  For a vibe and a high-energy experience, choose Goa.  Varkala Beach: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) Here are the frequently asked questions and answers about the Varkala Beach.  1. Varkala Beach Or Kovalam Beach, Which Is Best? I cannot pick a favorite between the Varkala Beach and the Kovalam Beach. The Varkala Beach, with a bohemian vibe, is more laid-back and nature-focused. On the other hand, the Kovalam Beach has the iconic crescent beaches, and it offers a diverse range of watersports and a vibrant nightlife. 2. Which Beach In Varkala Has Bioluminescence? The Varkala Beach has bioluminescence. You can especially notice the bioluminescence near the cliff and along the northern stretch of the beach. Here, tiny marine organisms emit blue and green light due to a chemical reaction. When the wave is disturbed, these organisms get scattered, and it looks like the water is glowing. Furthermore, from September to November is the best time to see the bioluminescence of the beach.  3. What Is The Varkala Beach From Bangalore Distance? The distance between Varkala Beach and Bangalore is around 670 km. You can travel by road, which takes around 14 hours. So, the easiest way to travel is to take a train from Bangalore Cantonment to Varkala. The travel time is around 13-15 hours. Furthermore, if you want to take the fastest way to travel, you must take a flight from the Bangalore Airport to the Trivandrum Airport and then take a bus or taxi to Kovalam.

BY  Sibashree Jan 28, 2026

Malacca gave me pieces of history, an insane fusion of cultures and cuisine that I can still remember now, and plenty of tourist attractions with meaning behind them.  There are many similarities between Georgetown, Penang, and Malacca – I hear that line all the time – but Malacca has a quieter atmosphere that you can feel when you walk through the streets. For starters, Georgetown and Malacca are both UNESCO World Heritage sites. You have no excuse not to visit either of these cities.  Malacca is located right between Singapore and KL, and it’s also a convenient spot to visit if you’re going to be in the area. Alright, no excuses. Need to visit Malacca in a day? Yes, you can definitely visit it on a day trip if you’re coming from Kuala Lumpur. I’ve also compiled a list of things to do in Malacca! How To Reach Malacca? Malacca can be found on the southeastern coast of Malaysia. The city lies nearly midway between Kuala Lumpur and Singapore, though it is slightly nearer to KL.  Buses to Malacca operate from Kuala Lumpur and Singapore, in addition to routes from Penang. You can also catch buses directly from KL Airport if you prefer not to spend time traveling there.  As I stated, taking a day trip from KL to Malacca is quite simple. How To Get Around Malacca? Although walking was my favored way to navigate Malacca, there are other alternatives available.  You can effortlessly arrange light-up rickshaws, taxis, and Grab ride shares to navigate the city.  If you’re coming to Malacca by bus, check if your hotel offers a free shuttle, as mine does.  If not, since Malaka Sentral is 3km away from Jonker Street, you'll have to use a taxi or take the local bus. Where To Stay In Malacca? Determining accommodation in Malacca should be straightforward if you concentrate on Chinatown.  There is no shortage of budget accommodations in Malacca, and I happily recommend Hotel Hong.  Simple and affordable, the employees were pleasant, and it was located in a fascinating neighborhood near the community mosque.  It contributed to making my time in Malacca a pleasant experience. What Are The Unique Things To Do In Malacca? Malacca's diverse cultures have influenced its captivating history, food, and architecture.  There are numerous activities in Malacca that allow you to discover these aspects of the city even more. View these eight as your foundation. 1. Exploring The Dutch Square Dutch Square is likely the ideal location to begin a visit to Malacca as it lies at the heart of the city's historic center.  Situated by the city's riverbank, this square is visually striking and carries historical importance.  At the center of Dutch Square lies a lively garden and fountain that are pleasant, but the stunning Dutch colonial buildings surrounding this square are the true highlight.  Painted uniformly in an earthy red hue, it's improbable you ever envisioned Malaysia resembling this.  However, Malaysia has many reminders of its colonial history, just like Malacca. This assortment of reminders truly possesses an impressive appearance. The primary attractions of Dutch Square include the Stadthuys, Christ Church Melaka, and the Malacca Clock Tower.  All were constructed in the 17th century by Dutch settlers, thus the square's name.  The Stadthuys, previously the home of the Governor, now contains an ethnographic museum. 2. Climbing To St. Paul’s Church As you ascend the side of the Stadthuys, you ought to notice a tiny staircase leading up the hill a little.  As you progress along this path, you’ll make your way to the summit of the hill and the atmospheric remains of St Paul’s Church.  The remnants of this roofless church hold a prominent position atop St Paul’s Hill, offering views across much of Malacca.  It's not a very challenging hike, and the church serves as a natural pause along the Malacca sights trail. Originally constructed by the Portuguese in the 1500s, it was harmed, restored, and renamed by the Dutch when they seized Malacca in the 1600s.  For more than a hundred years, the church has remained in decay, its stained walls serving as a testament to Malacca's intricate history. Additional reminders can be discovered by taking the northern route down from St Paul’s Hill, where you will come across several tombstones and the Dutch Graveyard. 3. Exploring A Famosa Before the Dutch came, Malacca was a fortified settlement of the Portuguese known as A Famosa. Numerous walls and fortifications from A Famosa were destroyed during the Dutch conquest, but Portuguese traces remain in several sites. Among the defenses, only the Porta de Santiago gate is still preserved. Capturing a picture here is undoubtedly one of the most popular pastimes in Malacca. 4. Taking A Tour Of The Melaka Sultanate Palace Museum Let’s not forget that before European settlers showed up, people were already living here.  The Malacca Sultanate ruled this area for over a century before the Portuguese ever set foot on these shores. When the Portuguese landed in the early 1500s, they didn’t waste any time. They tore down the sultan’s palace and put up St Paul’s Church right where it stood. Now, if you walk around Malacca, you’ll come across what looks like a real Sultanate Palace. Here’s the thing: it’s not the original.  The Melaka Sultanate Palace you see today is a detailed reconstruction from the 1980s. The reconstruction work took the old records as a guide.  Inside, there’s a museum that really dives into the culture and history of the city. Stroll through the gardens or check out the museum’s exhibits—you’ll see plenty about local traditions, clothing, legends, and more.  Honestly, it’s one of the most interesting spots to visit if you want to get a real feel for Malacca’s past. 5. Seeing The Melaka Riverfront Although there are more famous attractions in Malacca, the river undeniably stands as the city's primary landmark.  Winding through the larger city before dividing the Old Town from the colonial areas, the Melaka River is difficult to overlook.  When Malacca was a prominent port city, the river played a role in its prosperity. Nowadays, it fulfills its role by providing guests with river cruises and beautiful views. 6. Eating At Jonker Street Undoubtedly, no street in Malacca is more renowned than Jonker Street.  While it often appears to be just a primary road in the Old Town, the atmosphere shifts significantly on Friday and Saturday nights.  You see, that’s when the renowned Jonker Street night market takes place, and the street transforms into a crowd of people and food vendors.  Naturally, with my luck, I ended up overlooking this important attraction entirely by visiting at the wrong point in the week.  The Jonker Street night market is an excellent spot to sample traditional local Nyonya dishes along with innovative new foods.  To get a sense of what’s available, try the food here.  7. Wandering Through Old Chinatown However, the Old Town of Malacca offers much more than merely Jonker Street. Venture in any direction from this point and you'll quickly discover tighter streets, where each home exudes unique charm.  Half Chinatown and half Old Town, this district reveals another aspect of Malacca’s cultural blend.  Most impressively, distanced from the hustle of other areas in Malacca, strolling through this more tranquil section of the city allows you to absorb all the intricacies.  Although many of these historic residences feature weathered exteriors, several are completely deserted.  But isn’t that character, though? In any case, the softer atmosphere here is evident, with individuals simply going about their daily routines and extending a cheerful wave.  Malaysia can be chaotic and noisy at times, making my walks here distinctly memorable.  8. Visiting The Cheng Hoon Teng Temple Walk around the streets of Malacca’s Chinatown, and you’ll spot plenty of temples—no surprise there.  But it’s not just Chinese temples lining the streets. You’ll also find mosques and Hindu temples mixed in, which gives the area this cool, unexpected blend. In Malacca, Cheng Hoon Teng Temple stands out above the rest.  It sits right across from another temple, Xiang Lin Si, but Cheng Hoon Teng is the one with the real history behind it. They built it back in the mid-1600s, which actually makes it the oldest Chinese temple in Malaysia. When you look at all the intricate details, the carvings, and the roof ornaments, it’s wild to think how well everything’s held up after all these years. Cheng Hoon Teng does not belong to just one religion.  Inside, you’ll find people practicing Taoism, Confucianism, and Buddhism, all under one roof. That kind of mix is rare, and it gives the temple a unique energy you don’t see everywhere. Other Places You Can Add To Your Itinerary In Malacca Although I’ve mentioned the most remarkable and significant activities to engage in Malacca, they aren't the sole options.  Malacca hosts numerous other cultural sites, featuring a variety of museums. However, it also features a playful aspect, ranging from its Upside Down House to the Taming Sari Tower to the Oceanarium.  Generally, you will primarily remain in locations close to Chinatown or Dutch Square. Read Also: Luang Prabang Temple Guide: What Are The Top Buddhist Temples To Visit In Laos? 5 Top Bangkok Attractions to Add to Your Itinerary 5 Best Temples To Visit In Bangkok