How Chilaw, Sri Lanka, Turned A Quick Stop Into Two Extra Days: Know The Fishing Town

Chilaw drew my attention with the smell of drying fish at the harbor. As I reached the fishing town, I heard a low chant drifting out of a Shiva temple. 

Chilaw, which almost a year back had a Korea FAO Sustainable and Innovative Fisheries and Aquaculture Programme (KOFAF) to boost the shrimp aquaculture of Sri Lanka, is a fishing town first. 

Then, it is a pilgrimage site and almost as an afterthought, a beach destination. 

Overall, it felt so unpolished and real in a way that many famous coastal stops in Sri Lanka have lost for a long time.

How To Reach Chilaw, Sri Lanka And Get Around? 

Chilaw is around 52.9 km away from the Bandaranaike International Airport. By road, the journey is around 1.5 hours to 2 hours. 

The town’s own railway station is about 3 kilometres from the centre, with regular services connecting to Colombo along the coastal line.

ModeEstimated Time From ColomboApproximate Cost (LKR)Notes
Car / Taxi2 Hours8000-15000(Based on Vehicle Type)Most Flexible
Easiest Way to Combine Chilaw with Anawilundawa and Marawila in One Loop
Uber2 HoursUber Go Intercity: 12016
Uber Sedan: Intercity: 12629
UberXL Intercity: ₹16062
(Source: Uber.com) 
Best for First-timers.
Safer for Solo, Women Travelers. 
Train (Colombo Fort–Puttalam line)Around 2.5 to 3 HoursThird Class Tickets: 180
Second Class Tickets: 400
First Class Tickets: 750
(Source: Sri Lankan Railways.)
The Station is roughly 3 km from the Town Centre
A Tuk-Tuk Covers the Last Stretch
Bus2–2.5 Hours150-300Regular Services along the Coastal Route
It is the Cheapest Option

Once you reach Chilaw, you can move around in tuk-tuks. From the town center, you can take a short ride to the fish market and near St. Mary’s Church.

You can even ferry to Anawilundawa and back after a half-day trip. 

However, here, I had to negotiate a lot with the drivers. You must also fix the price upfront so that they do not end up adding more to the price during the trip. 

What Are The Top Attractions In Chilaw? 

Chilaw does not offer a resort trip like Bentota or Hikkaduwa. It mostly has simple guesthouses as accommodations. 

Also, if you want to focus on the quieter beach experience, you can stay in the larger properties in Marawila. 

Still, Chilaw is not like a typical touristy or bucket-list destination, and here are the places I visited during my stay. 

1. Munneswaram Temple

How Chilaw, Sri Lanka, Turned A Quick Stop Into Two Extra Days: Know The Fishing Town

Like the Pancha Bhoota Sthals in India, Sri Lanka also has its five ancient Ishwarams dedicated to Lord Shiva. 

Munneswaram is one of them. 

The temple is a complex of five temples, dedicated to Shiva, Ganesha, Ayyanayake, Kali, and, notably, a shrine to the Buddha as well. 

This temple once again reminded me that the religious traditions of Sri Lanka have always been inclusive. Also, they have often overlapped with each other, rather than staying separate. 

Why Is The Munneswaram Temple So Special? 

The temple has a mythological association with the Ramayana. It is said that Lord Ramachandra worshipped Lord Shiva here for penance after killing Ravana, who was an ardent Shiva devotee and a Brahman. 

Along with the mythological connection, the temple also stands out with its ambiance. As I entered the temple, the incense smoke rose over the Dravidian-style gopuram. 

Also, there was a practiced calm even if the priests and devotees moved between the shrines. 

However, the temple bustles with energy and human presence during the annual Munneswaram festival. 

It is usually held in August, and the entire town seems to reorganise itself around the procession.

2. Chilaw Lagoon And The Sand Spits

Chilaw picks its own rhythm from the lagoon. It is fringed by sixteen species of mangrove and reaches close to four metres at its deepest point before opening into the Indian Ocean.

I took a late-afternoon boat out with a local fisherman who moonlights as a guide. 

I spotted egrets lifting off the mangrove roots, and the occasional splash of a mullet. Also, with absolutely no other tourists in sight, it was the most peaceful 1 hour in Chilaw. 

The lagoon isn’t just scenic.

It is a working fishery that supports well over a thousand families in the area, and you feel that livelihood everywhere.

I saw the nets drying along the banks to the small jetties where boats are unloaded each morning. 

Nearby, the Chilaw sand spits offer a quieter, more unusual landscape for birdwatchers, with shifting sandbanks that host wading birds you won’t easily spot elsewhere on this coast.

Regarding the charges, you have to negotiate directly with a fisherman at the jetty rather than book through a formal operator. My boat ride cost me LKR 500.  

So, this is still very much an informal, word-of-mouth arrangement, and that is why there will be a lot of negotiations regarding the trip duration and the charges. 

3. Anawilundawa Wetland Sanctuary

How Chilaw, Sri Lanka, Turned A Quick Stop Into Two Extra Days: Know The Fishing Town

If you are staying in Chilaw, do not skip a half-day trip to Anawilundawa, located between Chilaw and Puttalam. 

This 1400 hectares area is a Ramsar Site, and it has three distinct ecosystems. You will find a 

mangrove swamp, coastal saltwater belt, and freshwater lakes.

Also, the biodiversity numbers are amazing.

  • 150 Bord Species
  • 20 Mammal Species
  • 70 Types of Butterflies

Moreover, half of the freshwater fish species in Sri Lanka call Anawilundawa Wetland Sanctuary their home. 

I made a mistake by not taking a guide with me for the wetland visit. 

A local birder pointed out species from the boat that I would have completely missed on my own, including a painted stork colony that was, frankly, worth the whole detour.

If birdwatching is even a mild interest, hire a guide at the entrance.  It is inexpensive and transforms the visit.

The entry is free, and the guide cost will be around LKR 1500 for two hours. Also, the sanctuary remains open from 6 AM to 6 PM. 

4. Faith Along The Coast: Churches And Kovils

Home to the Munneswaram Temple, Chilaw also harbors a Catholic heritage. 

The St. Mary’s Church in the town centre is a prominent example, and its architecture and quiet courtyard make it worth a stop even outside service hours. 

A short drive away in Thalawila, St. Anne’s Church draws thousands of pilgrims each July for its annual feast, one of the larger Catholic gatherings on this stretch of coast, complete with processions and all-night vigils.

What struck me most, wandering between kovils, churches, and small unnamed shrines tucked down side streets, was how unremarkable this coexistence felt to the people living it. Nobody made a point of it. 

It was simply how the town worked.

5. Beaches, Toddy Taverns, And The Fish Market

How Chilaw, Sri Lanka, Turned A Quick Stop Into Two Extra Days: Know The Fishing Town

Chilaw beaches are not the typical postcard frames you will find on the southern coast. 

Silver Beach, the most prominent among them, is right in town. I loved an early evening walk there. 

Also, nearby Marawila offers a longer, quieter stretch of sand if you are willing to drive twenty minutes north.

For a real sense of the town, though, skip the beach and get to the Chilaw fish market before 7 AM. 

It was loud, slippery underfoot, and completely unstaged. Furthermore, when the boats came in, auctioneers shouted prices, and vendors were already frying fresh catch on the spot. 

I ended up having a breakfast of string hoppers and coconut sambol from a stall two feet from the water, and it remains one of the best meals of the trip.

Later, I visited one small family-run toddy tavern. It served fresh fermented palm sap alongside coconut-based snacks. 

It was strong, and I just took a few sips. Though it is a slice of daily Chilaw life, it is not for someone who is not used to it. 

What Is The Best Time To Visit Chilaw? 

Being on the west coast, Chilaw follows a different rhythm than the south or east.

SeasonMonthsConditions
Dry SeasonDecember–MarchSunny and low-humidity weather conditions are the best for lagoon trips and wetland walks.
ShoulderApril, NovemberTransitional months offer fewer crowds, and the weather can be mixed.
Southwest MonsoonMay–OctoberHeavier rain makes birdwatching and boating harder to plan around.
Munneswaram FestivalUsually AugustThe town reorganises around the temple procession.
So, it is worth timing a visit around.

Combining Chilaw With Nearby Stops

Route SegmentApprox. Driving TimeBest Known For
Colombo to Chilaw2 hoursMunneswaram Temple, fish market
Chilaw to Anawilundawa30 minutesWetland sanctuary, birdwatching
Chilaw to Marawila20 minutesQuieter beach stretch
Chilaw to Puttalam45 minutesPuttalam Lagoon, salt pans
Puttalam to Wilpattu National Park30–45 minutesLeopard sightings, natural “villu” lakes

This makes Chilaw a natural half-day or overnight anchor for a longer west-coast loop rather than a single-purpose day trip.

Why Chilaw Is Worth It

Chilaw is not a destination that announces itself. 

There is no single landmark that makes it onto every Sri Lanka itinerary, no beach that dominates Instagram feeds. 

What it offers instead is texture. It has a working fish market, a thousand-year-old temple complex, mangrove lagoons, and a religious diversity that’s lived rather than performed. 

If you are the kind of traveller who would rather stumble into a real town than tick off a famous one, Chilaw is worth far more than the quick pass-through I originally planned.

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Sibashree is a travel, culture, and leisure writer who has been writing since the age of 12 and professionally since 2014. With more than a decade of travel writing experience and journeys across India and several parts of the world, she brings a deeply personal and thoughtful perspective to her work. A student of English Literature and Mass Communication, Sibashree has always viewed travel as more than movement — for her, it has been a way of understanding people, cultures, and herself. Her passion for spiritual exploration has also led her to many unusual and meaningful destinations over the years. Outside of writing, Sibashree enjoys watching European cinema, reading about global politics, and reflecting on the stories hidden within everyday places.

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BY  Sibashree May 18, 2026

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READ MORE Kurunegala

Why Is Kurunegala Famous? What Are The Best Tourist Places In Kurunegala? 

BY  Sibashree Jul 9, 2026

Kurunegala has recently been in the news due to infrastructure development. The cabinet meeting approved the construction of stage 1 of phase 4 of the Central Expressway Project.  It will connect Kurunegala and Dambulla, which is famous for the iconic Dambulla Royal Cave Temple.  The Road Development Authority (RDA) has further confirmed that the extension work will start in November 2026.  However, Kurunegala has always been a melting pot for the cultural hub of Kandy, Puttalam, Negombo, and the country’s capital, Colombo.  Also, as the capital of the northwestern province, it holds massive strategic and political importance.  Where Is Kurunegala?  Kurunegala is in the northwestern interior of Sri Lanka.  As the capital of the Kurunegala District and the North-Western Province, it also functions as a major transportation hub.  Furthermore, it is around 94 kilometers northeast of the country’s capital, Colombo. 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BY  Sibashree Sep 4, 2026

Before I reached the Wasgamuwa National Park, I had already completed the classic Sri Lankan safari.   In Yala National Park, the jeeps were queued, and when a leopard was spotted, all the vehicles were boxed around it.   The chaos was such that I almost forgot I was in the wilderness.   However, Wasgamuwa was the antidote I did not know I needed.  Our jeep drove in through the Handungamuwa entrance on a grey, humid morning, half-expecting another crowded circuit, and instead spent four hours without seeing another jeep.   That is Wasgamuwa's whole pitch!  You will find the same elephants, sloth bears, and dry-zone forest you would find in  Sri Lanka's headline parks, minus the traffic jam.  Quick Facts: Wasgamuwa National Park  Detail Information  Location Matale and Polonnaruwa Districts, Central/North Central Sri Lanka   Distance from Colombo   225 km (via Kandy–Hasalaka–Wilgamuwa Route)  Area   37,062 Hectares  Declared   7 August 1984 (Strict Nature Reserve since 1938)  Main Entrances   Handungamuwa Gate Kalundawa Gate  Park Hours  6:00 AM to 6:00 PM Daily Ticket Counter Hours  6:00 AM to 4:00 PM Known for Wild Elephant Herds Sri Lanka's Densest Sloth Bear Population  Nearest Towns  Polonnaruwa (10 Km) Hasalaka Wilgamuwa   How To Reach The Wasgamuwa National Park? 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So, often, it is left out of usual Sri Lanka trip itineraries.   However, this national park is accessible from Colombo, Kandy, Sigiriya, Dambulla and Polonnaruwa.   So, you can plan a cultural trip combined with a wildlife experience by including the Wasgamuwa National Park in your bucket list.   From Colombo  The most straightforward route runs via Kandy on the A1, then the A26 towards Mahiyangana.   At Hasalaka, you turn off onto the Wilgamuwa road and follow it through to the park.   Budget five to six hours for the roughly 225 km drive, longer if you get stuck in Kandy's town traffic, which you almost certainly will around midday.  From Kandy, Sigiriya, And Dambulla  If you are already based in the Cultural Triangle, Wasgamuwa is a far more manageable side trip.  From Kandy, it is about 50 km northeast via Hasalaka and Wilgamuwa. So, it is just around a 90-minute drive from the Colombo slog.   On the other hand, Sigiriya Rock and the Dambulla Royal Cave Temple are around two hours away by road, and the route passes through Naula and Elahera.   So, as I did, you can tack a Wasgamuwa morning safari onto a Sigiriya stay rather than treating it as its own base.  The Expenses  A private car rental or taxi fare from Colombo to the Wasgamuwa National Park will cost you LKR 15000 onward.   So, the best option is to travel from Colombo to Kandy, stay there, and travel to the Wasgamuwa National Park from there.   To know more details about how to travel from Colombo to Kandy, you can check my guide.   From Sigiriya or the Dambulla Royal Cave, a public vehicle to this national park will cost you around LKR 10000.   From Polonnaruwa  Polonnaruwa is the closest major town, just 10 km from the park's northern boundary.  The  Wilgamuwa "Japan Bridge" gives easy access from the Mahaweli System C area.  Despite the short distance, the taxi fare from Polonnaruwa to Wasgamuwa is quite high. It will be around LKR 7000.   Also, for the jeep safari inside the national park, the cost will be around LKR 7500 to LKR 10000.   Entrance Fees And Permits   Category   Approximate Cost (2026)   Foreign Adult (12+)   USD 12  Foreign Child (6–12 Years)   USD 6  Foreign Children under 6 Years    Free  SAARC Nationals USD 10 for Adults USD 5 for Children between 6 and 12 Years Free for Children below 6 Years    Locals   Adults: LKR 60 Children from 6 to 12 Years: LKR 30 Children below 6 Years: Free Students: LKR 20   Vehicle Entry Ticket   LKR 300   Foreign Group Fee Per Vehicle   USD 10  What Is The Best Time To Visit Wasgamuwa National Park? You will have to decide the best time to visit the park based on the kind of experience you want.   For Elephant Herds   Wasgamuwa has a different timing for spotting the elephants than Minneriya.   During the dry months (roughly June to September), much of Wasgamuwa's elephant population actually migrates north toward Minneriya and Kaudulla in search of water, which is where you will find those spectacular 200-strong herds.   So, if you want to spot the elephants, November to May is when more of them stay resident within Wasgamuwa itself, following the Mahaweli River corridor that forms the park's eastern boundary.  Weather And General Visiting  The dry season from June to September offers comfortable safari conditions.  The thinner vegetation makes it easy to spot sloth bears and leopards.   October to January brings the northeast monsoon, when the park can turn muddy, and some interior tracks become difficult to navigate.  What To See Inside The Park? The park offers the most wonderful fusion of wildlife and history.   Wildlife  Wasgamuwa gets all the hype for its elephants. However, it also has sloth bears and leopards.  In fact, many surveys suggest that sloth bear density in this park is highest in Sri Lanka.   Also, some accounts suggest the park's own name derives from "walas" (sloth bear) and "gamuwa" (wood). So, it is literally the forest of the sloth bears.   Along with these three, you can even spot purple-faced langurs, wild boar, sambar, spotted deer, and water buffalo here.  Moreover,  in the park's pools and waterways reside water monitors, mugger and estuarine crocodiles, and pythons.   Birdlife is understated but real.  I counted painted storks, white ibis, and several raptors circling over the grasslands in a single morning.  Ancient Ruins Within The Park  Long before it was a protected area, this land carried Anuradhapura- and Polonnaruwa-era settlement.  I saw dagobas, an ancient canal system, and reservoir remains scattered through the jungle, well away from the standard vehicle tracks.  Moreover, the area between the park and the Mahaweli River has a link to a battlefield from the Dutugemunu–Elara conflict of the 2nd century BCE.  However, I could not visit most of the sites because I did not have the required special permission. Also, these are not part of the regular safari visits.   Safari Timings And Practicalities  Feature Half-Day Morning Half-Day Evening Full-Day Safari Timing 5:30 AM – 6:30 AM Start 2:30 PM / 3:00 PM – 6:00 PM Full day (split by picnic break) Duration 3 – 4 hours 3 – 4 hours All day Coverage Area Main tracks near Handungamuwa Gate Main tracks near Handungamuwa Gate Mahaweli riverbank sections Jeep Cost (LKR) 7,500 – 10,000 7,500 – 10,000 15,000 – 20,000 Wildlife Focus General park wildlife General park wildlife Reliable elephant sightings Hotel Pickup 30–60 mins early (if less than 5 km from gate) Varies by hotel proximity 30–60 mins early (if less than 5 km from gate)  A Sample One-Day Wasgamuwa Itinerary   Time   Activity  5:00 AM   Depart accommodation (Kandy base)  6:00–6:30 AM   Arrive at Handungamuwa Gate, complete entry formalities  6:30–10:00 AM   Morning Safari including Riverine Forest and Grassland Tracks  10:00–10:30 AM   Picnic/Tea Break Near Mahaweli Riverbank  10:30–11:30 AM   Continue Safari toward Interior Water Holes  11:30 AM   Exit Park and Return to Base  3:00–6:00 PM   Evening Safari Session with a Separate Entry  Wasgamuwa does not have the wall-to-wall wildlife density of Yala or the spectacle of Minneriya's Gathering.   However, you will get a quiet forest to explore for several hours. Also, the elephants and sloth bears here are never performing for the tourists or camera lenses.   So, I would pair it with a Cultural Triangle any day for the best value safari experience in the country.