The city of temples. The Tamil heart of Sri Lanka. The cultural hub of Sri Lanka.
All these things are true about Jaffna, the northern city. It’s not just about the Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil or the Naguleswaram Temple. There are two temples on average in the streets of Jaffna.
Along with the temples in Jaffna, the food, the festivals, and the warm hospitality make it a city to be explored, felt, and soaked in. Had I not been to Jaffna, I would have probably loved the average “3-day Jaffna travel itinerary” every blog is offering.
However, a city that wakes up to the sound of the temple bells and the smell of jasmine and follows the custom of Jaffna Siesta, cannot be explored in three 3 days.
You will at least need 5 days to know the spirit of Jaffna.
Also, it’s cruel to say that you can walk to the Jaffna Fort at noon. So, the average Jaffna travel itinerary you are going through now is unrealistic, and I am not sure how authentic they are.
So, here are the things to do in Jaffna for 5 days and how to explore the city.
Jaffna Travel Itinerary: It All Starts With The Colombo To Jaffna Train Journey
If you want an iconic train journey from Combo to Jaffna, take the Yal Devi Express from Mount Lavinia. The train starts from Mount Lavinia, and the Combo Fort is the 5th station on this route.
You can board the train from Colombo Fort at 6:40 AM. The train will reach Jaffna at 2:33 PM, and it is the 31st station on the route. The last or the 34th station on the route is Kankesanthurai.
The ride in this AC Saloon car costs LKR 2800 per person.
You can also take the 444421 InterCity Express from Mount Lavinia to Kankesanthurai. This train departs from the Combo Fort Station at 5:45 AM and reaches Jaffna at 11:49 AM. The ticket price is LKR 3200 per person.
This train ride is not just about traveling to Jaffna from Colombo. Here, you will pass through the Elephant Pass, which has expansive lagoons.
Also, as a war memorial and as the military base of the First Battle of Elephant Pass (Operation Aakaya Kadal Veli or Air-Sea-Land by the LTTE), it is an important landmark for cultural tourism in Jaffna.
Getting Around Jaffna: Why Do I Need A Scooter For Rent?
You can take a scooter for rent for a budget-friendly and flexible experience in Jaffna. Be it the Casuarina Beach or other beaches of Jaffna or the historical Jaffna Fort, a scooter or moped will give you the ultimate freedom to make the itinerary for Jaffna travel.
The charges for a bike rental will be around LKR 2500 per day.
If you don’t ride and need a more relaxed experience, you can take a tuk-tuk on hire, and the cost will be around LKR 4000-5000 per day.
5-day Jaffna Travel Itinerary: Soaking In The True Spirit Of Jaffna
From exploring Jaffna City to exploring the islands and temples, there is a lot to do in the Northern City of Jaffna.
So, let’s make the most of these 5 days in Jaffna.
Day 1: Arrival At Jaffna And Exploring The City
How about starting your day in Jaffna with the famous Jaffna coconut water or the signature ice cream at Rio Ice Cream? Here are the things you can do once you reach Jaffna after a long train journey from Colombo.
1. Morning: Check-In And Visit Rio Ice Cream For The Legendary Welcome
Rathinam Industrial Organisation(RIO) is a legendary landmark in Jaffna. It is like a community center where the locals love to have some refreshment in the middle of the day or at the end of the day to fight the soaring temperature.
Special Rio Sundae with the ultra-sweet syrup and nuts is the main attraction of Rio Ice Cream. Also, the ice cream here is completely natural and chemical-free.
2. Afternoon: Visit The Jaffna Public Library
The Jaffna Public Library is a must-visit if you want to know about the local Tamil culture and heritage. It became a part of the Jaffna Town Development Board on 1st January 1935.
As of today, the library has a collection of more than 117199 books, 37968+ in the lending section, and more.
The library remains open from 8:30 AM to 6 PM from Tuesday to Sunday. On public holidays and Mondays, only the study hall and the magazine and newspaper sections remain open from 8:30 AM to 5:15 PM.
However, the public viewing hours are from 4 PM to 6 PM.
3. Evening: Visit The Jaffna Fort For Sunset Walk On The Ramparts
Visiting the Jaffna Fort and walking on its ramparts after sundown are the best ways to familiarize yourself with the city’s history. You can explore the walls and the barracks where thousands of civilians and military personnel used to live.
Furthermore, you can enjoy the beautiful view from the city and the Jaffna lagoon from the ramparts.
A Brief History Of The Jaffna Fort
Built in 1619 by the Portuguese colonialists.
Serving as the base for combating three Sri Lankan rebellions against the rule
Got captured by the Dutch in 1658
Got the famous defensive triangle in 1792
The British took control of the fort in 1795
Sri Lanka became independent in 1948
However, even after the independence, the Fort has been at the center of friction between the Sri Lankan government and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE or Tamil Tigers).
So, 1990-2009 was a volatile year for Jaffna, and the Jaffna Fort witnessed many occurrences. However, post 2009, the restoration work for the Jaffna Fort was started with the financial aid of the Dutch Government, and the Jaffna Fort still stands today because of that.
Having dinner at the Malayan Café is the quintessential Tamil experience you want in Jaffna. The decor is quaint with marble top tables, and steaming hot dosas and Idlis here are served on banana leaves.
You will also get parathas and chutneys here. Don’t forget to bring cash because it does not have a digital payment facility.
Day 2: Hopping The Delft And Nainativu Islands
Let me share one update when you are making a trip to the Delft and Nainativu Islands. Only one boat is available from the Kurikadduwan Jetty at 8 AM.
So, if you miss the boat, unfortunately, your entire day is ruined. Nevertheless, here is how you will spend day 2 in Jaffna.
Morning In Delft Island
The Portuguese Fort and the ruins of the Old Stupas are the primary attractions on Delft Island.
You must also see the iconic Baobab Tree and the wild horses roaming on Delft Island.
Take a ferry from Delft Island to reach Nainativu.
Afternoon At Nainativu Nagapooshani Amman Kovil
The Nagapooshani Amman Temple has Nagapooshani Amman, a form of Goddess Durga, as the presiding deity.
The statue of Goddess Nagapoosani here is accompanied by a Shiva Lingam and the ten-headed statue of Ravana at the base.
It features a Dravidian architecture with some modern features, as the current structure was rebuilt between 1720 and 1790 after the Portuguese destruction in 1620.
Returning To Jaffna By Boat And Having Seafood Dinner At Mangos
Take the return boat from Nainativu, and the last ferry is available at 4:30 PM. Then, end your day on a relaxing note with a hearty seafood dinner at Mangos.
Day 3: Soaking In The Spiritual Vibe Of Northern Sri Lanka
Start your day three in Jaffna with a visit to the Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil early in the morning. Be a part of the 10 AM Puja.
Then have traditional crab curry and rice for lunch before starting a drive to Point Pedro. If ordering Crab Curry, know that one portion is usually enough for two people. It is rich, spicy, and heavy.
The distance between Jaffna and Point Pedro is around 32 km.
Known as Paruthithurai in the local Tamil language, Point Pedro is the literal top of Sri Lanka. Despite being a crucial maritime getaway, Point Pedro has a pristine landscape, and it has maintained its authentic Tamil vibe.
Vallipuram Alvar Kovil and Sakkotai Cape sign are important stopovers between the Jaffna to Point Pedro journey.
The Vallipuram Alvar Kovil is one of the oldest Hindu temples in Jaffna. Archaeologists found a 2nd-century gold plate here, and the temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu.
The Sakkotai Cape is the northernmost point of Sri Lanka. It has a concrete sign and an inscription, “Unity in Diversity is the Strength of Sri Lanka.”
The famous concrete sign saying “Point Pedro” is actually at Sakkotai Cape, a few kilometers away from the Point Pedro town center. Don’t get confused by Google Maps.
Day 4: Exploring The Ruins, Springs, And Myth Of Jaffna
You can start your day four in Jaffna with a sacred bath at the Keerimalai Freshwater Springs next to the ocean. The water here is believed to have healing power.
In the midday, you can travel to Dambakola Patuna from Jaffna. It will take around 34 minutes. It is the place where Sanghamitta, the Buddhist daughter, and Great King Ashoka brought a sapling of the Bodhi Tree in the 3rd Century BCE.
Finally, in the afternoon, you can explore the mysterious mini-stupas or the Kantarodai Ruins, around 12 km away from Dambakola Patuna.
It is an archaeological site, and you must also visit the ancient Kadurugoda Vihara here.
Day 5: Getting Familiar With The Local Life Of Jaffna And Departing For Colombo
On day 5, explore the local Jaffna market for buying some Jaffna specials, including palmyra jaggery and curry powder.
Enjoy your last feast in Jaffna with Dosa and Vadai.
Then, you can plan your return to Colombo.
What Are The Expert Tips For Jaffna Travel Itinerary?
Did you know that the Sri Lankan Navy runs the boat to Delft? It always remains overcrowded, and the passengers wait at the Kurikadduwan Jetty.
So, if you want to catch the boat at 8 AM, you have to get there by 7:30 AM.
Do you want to know more such expert tips for your next trip to Jaffna? Check out the following points.
1. Bring Your Passport
When you are traveling from Jaffna to the nearby islands, you will have to cross military or navy checkpoints.
So, when you are from any other country, you will have to show your passport.
2. Sunday Is Dead
Jaffna celebrates Sundays as a real holiday, and most local shops and markets remain closed on Sundays.
So, choose a weekday if you want to explore the City Markets.
3. Cash Is King When You Are In Jaffna
You will get ATMs in Jaffna town. However, when you are driving to Point Pedro or taking a ferry to Delft Island, you will need cash.
Even small shops and the markets in Jaffna may not always accept cards. So, you have to carry small coins such as 100 and 500 LKRs.
4. You Must Cover Up At Nallur
Your clothing has to be respectful when you are in Nallur Kovil. If you are a woman, you have to cover your knees and shoulders.
Also, men must be shirtless when entering the temple. If you do not follow the clothing norm, you will be turned away at the gate.
5. Book Return Trains Early
If you are traveling from Colombo to Jaffna by train, you will have to book the tickets for Yal Devi and other passenger trains well in advance. The first and second class tickets get booked fast.
Ideally, you must book the train tickets 30 days before starting your journey.
6. Drink “Nelli” Cordial
Instead of Coke, try the local Nelli (Gooseberry) crush. It’s a Jaffna specialty and incredibly refreshing in the heat.
You can even drink the big coconut water.
7. Respect The “No Photo” Signs
Photography is not allowed in the inner sanctum of the Jaffna Kovils or temples. The priests are vigilant. So, do not even try breaking the norms.
Also, if you’re taking photos of the locals, always seek permission.
Authority Voices: What Experts Say About Traveling To Jaffna?
The Common Wanderer (Travel Bloggers): “Jaffna feels like the Sri Lanka of 20 years ago. No smoothie bowls, no yoga retreats—just raw culture, heat, and the most incredible hospitality.”
Rough Guides: “The journey to Delft Island is a rite of passage. The choppy ferry ride and the desolate coral landscapes make you feel like you’ve reached the edge of the world.”
Chef Peter Kuruvita: “To understand Sri Lankan food, you must go North. The cuisine here is uncompromised by tourism.”
Here are the frequently asked questions and answers about the Jaffna travel itinerary.
1. Is Jaffna Safe For Tourists?
Yes, Jaffna is a safe city for tourists. The strong presence of Tamil culture and a conservative society make it an ideal location for family trips.
Also, according to Numbeo, the crime rate in Jaffna is 50, which is moderate.
However, Jaffna has been hit by civil wars time and again, and the rampage of Cyclone Ditwah in November 2025 has been devastating.
Jaffna is still recovering from the aftermath.
2. What Is The Best Way To Get Around Jaffna?
Hiring a Tuk-Tuk is the most comfortable way to get around Jaffna. You can even book a scooty or moped to explore Jaffna at your own pace.
However, for the island visits, you will have to rely on the ferry services.
3. Can I Do Delft And Nainativu In One Day?
Yes, you can visit Delft and Nainativu in one day. However, to make your plan a success, you will have to start early from the Kurikadduvan beach.
Once you reach Delft, you can book a Tuk-Tuk or a moped to explore its important landmarks. Then, take the ferry to reach Nainativu Island.
4. Is There A Dress Code For The City?
There is no official dress code for the city of Jaffna. However, it is a culturally rich city with a Tamil conservative society.
So, you must opt for modest clothing such as sarees, full pants, long skirts, and tops and shirts with sleeves.
5. Can I Find Beer Or Alcohol In Jaffna?
Yes, you can have beer or alcohol in Jaffna. The Thalsevana Resort on the Kankesanthurai (KKS) Beach is the best place to have a chilled beer.
You will also find beer in the hotels. However, alcohol in Jaffna is expensive. You can do some duty-free shopping at the airport.
Furthermore, for the most authentic experience, you can try local brands such as Lion Lager or local spirits like Arrack.
6. Do They Speak English In Jaffna?
Yes, people speak English in Jaffna, especially when you are interacting with someone associated with the hospitality industry, the medical profession, or the legal field.
Also, you will find many people in Jaffna City speaking English. However, when you explore the villages or remote areas, people may not be fluent in English.
7. What If I Am Vegetarian?
Even if you are a vegetarian, the Jaffna cuisine has many delicacies for you. You can have Idli and dosa, which are vegetarian and vegan.
Also, Rasam, Sambar, and the curries made using pumpkin, drumsticks, and other vegetables are quite delicious.
Vegetarian food is available in Jaffna in abundance and with a variety because of the strong Tamil presence in the city. Most people here worship Lord Shiva and Vishnu.
8. How Long Is The Ride From Colombo To Jaffna?
A journey from Colombo to Jaffna takes around 7 hours if you are traveling by the Yal Devi AC saloon car or bus.
However, you can also take a flight from Colombo to Jaffna, and the travel time is around 1 hour and 30 minutes.
9. Is The Water In Jaffna Safe To Drink?
No, the water in Jaffna is not safe to drink because saltwater intrusion and groundwater contamination are quite high.
The groundwater of Jaffna is contaminated by agrochemicals, sewage, and harmful bacteria. So, it is safe to drink bottled water and water from filter dispensers.
Sibashree is a travel, culture, and leisure writer who has been writing since the age of 12 and professionally since 2014. With more than a decade of travel writing experience and journeys across India and several parts of the world, she brings a deeply personal and thoughtful perspective to her work. A student of English Literature and Mass Communication, Sibashree has always viewed travel as more than movement — for her, it has been a way of understanding people, cultures, and herself. Her passion for spiritual exploration has also led her to many unusual and meaningful destinations over the years. Outside of writing, Sibashree enjoys watching European cinema, reading about global politics, and reflecting on the stories hidden within everyday places.
The National Zoological Gardens of Sri Lanka, or Dehiwala Zoo, is one of the first zoos in Asia.
So, if you have enjoyed the Kaudulla National Park safari, you will also love a visit to the Dehiwala Zoo.
This zoo has an area of 26 acres, and it is home to more than 2000 animals. Furthermore, you will find fountains, orchids, and peaceful lakes here.
Moreover, it offers a unique Night Safari experience. On this night safari, you can spot the mysterious nocturnal animals.
In addition, you can join the educational workshops here to learn about wildlife conservation.
So, come and have a thrilling wildlife experience at Dehiwala Zoo. However, before I talk about its location, how to travel, things to do, and the best time to travel, here is a quick look at the essential details.
Dehiwala Zoo In Colombo: Quick Info
Address120 Galvihara Road, Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia, Sri LankaTimings8:30 AM to 6 PMTicket- LKR 100 for Local Adults- LKR 2,500 for ForeignersFacilities- Souvenir Shops- Restaurants- Boat Rides- Icecream Stalls- Zoo Aquarium- Butterfly Garden Pony Rides- Elephant Rides- Flowers- Fountains
How To Reach Dehiwala Zoo?
Dehiwala Zoo is well accessible by air, train, bus, taxi, and ride-hailing apps. While the easiest option is to take a taxi or private car, traveling by bus is the cheapest way.
1. By Air
Dehiwala Zoo is just 40 km away from the Bandaranaike International Airport.
Furthermore, you will easily get a ride-hailing service or a taxi to reach the Dehiwala Zoo within 45 minutes.
2. By Train
The Dehiwala Railway Station is the closest to the zoo. So, if you are traveling from the north, you have to take a train from Colombo Fort Station to Dehiwala Railway Station.
Also, if you are traveling from the south, you can stop at Mount Lavinia Railway Station. The beautiful Mount Lavinia Beach is just 1.4 km away from the railway station.
Tuk-tuks are available from both these railway stations, and the train ticket price will be between 40 and 100 LKR.
3. By Taxis Or Ride-Hailing Apps
The easiest way to reach Dehiwala Zoo is to take a ride-hailing service or a taxi. Uber and PickMe are the main ride-hailing services here.
You can book vans, tuk-tuks, or cabs using these apps.
Furthermore, the travel cost in this way is between 1700 and 2400 LKR.
4. By Bus
You will get buses to Dehiwala Zoo throughout the day. You can take bus 176, 100, and 101.
Furthermore, the ticket prices are between 30 and 50 LKR.
What Are The Best Things To Do At Dehiwala Zoo?
From watching the elephant performance to taking a ride in the zoo train, the activities in the zoo are diverse and ideal for tourists of all age groups.
However, for me, the most delightful part was watching the elephants in action.
Here is more about the things to do at Dehiwala Zoo.
1. Watching The Animal Shows
Located on the Anagarika Dharmapala Mawatha, Dehiwala Zoo has monkeys, animals, fish, birds, reptiles, and other animals.
The zoo further hosts animal shows.
So, you will love seeing an elephant dancing or a seal playing with a ball.
2. A Walk Through The Zoo
The zoological garden has a reptile house, aviary, aquarium, and butterfly garden. So, you can take a walk through the garden.
The zoological garden area also has a dedicated botanical garden.
However, if you don’t want to walk much, you can take a ride on the zoo train.
3. Learn About The Flora And Fauna Present Here
If you want to know about the animals and plants here, you have to take a guided tour. Furthermore, you can learn about the flora and fauna and the rich history of the zoo from the Educational Center.
Moreover, the zoological garden has an animal hospital. You will find veterinary doctors and caregivers at work there.
4. Take A Part In The Night Safari
The zoo has a dedicated Leopard Trail for night safaris. You can watch the nocturnal animals in action during the safari.
Furthermore, you can arrange a picnic or explore the local Dehiwala Market. Furthermore, if you want a spiritual experience, visit the Bellanwila Rajamaha Viharaya.
If you want to explore more Buddhist places of importance in Sri Lanka, you can visit the Ritigala Forest Monastery and Sigiriya Rock.
What is the Best Time to Visit Dehiwala Zoo In Sri Lanka?
December to April is the best time to visit Dehiwala Zoo. This is the dry season and hence is ideal for outdoor exploration and wildlife spotting.
However, it is also the peak season. So, plan a visit early in the day and avoid weekends.
Furthermore, May to November is the wet season in the garden, and the zoo looks lush and green. However, the animals can be less active in these months.
Things To Keep In Mind For Visiting The Dehiwala Zoo In Sri Lanka
Irrespective of the season of your visit, you have to keep the following things in mind.
You have to wear comfortable footwear with a good grip as you have to walk a lot through the zoo.
Furthermore, you have to be respectful to the animals and follow the rules of the zoo.
Is A Trip To Dehiwala Zoo Worth The Experience?
Yes, Dehiwala Zoo is a place worth visiting because you don’t just spot animals here, but learn about their livelihood and nature.
Furthermore, this is one of the oldest zoos in Asia and was built in 1936.
However, the zoo authority must be more focused on the preservation of the zoo, as the last time I visited, certain things drew my attention.
Seeing the animals here, the night safari, and the performances by animals have become more like a curriculum, and they show a lack of infrastructure.
So, you may feel sometimes disappointed if you are planning to visit the zoo to see a performance of the animals.
Still, many people visit this zoo because of its heritage.
If you want to explore offbeat Japan, you can surely visit Sapporo, the capital of Hokkaido Island.
Hokkaido Island,anyway, teaches the art of slow living and slow traveling.
The scenic beauty here is amazing, the winters are snowy, and the food and beer here are amazing.
Also, it is an amazing year-round destination, and the things to do in Sapporo are as diverse as they can be.
And here are the details. However, before that, let us talk about the best time to visit Sapporo.
What Is The Best Time To Visit Sapporo?
As I have mentioned, you can visit Sapporo throughout the year. However, December to February is the best time to plan a visit.
Especially, February is the month of the winter festival in Sapporo.
Moreover, April to May is the ideal time if you want to experience the Cherry Bloosm Season from the Hokkaido Shrine and Maruyama Park.
Also, the warm and humid summer months are ideal for enjoying the “beer garden events.”
In addition, from September to November, or the autumn months, are great for seeing the fall foliage, hiking, and attending the food festivals.
What Are The Most Unique Things To Do In Sapporo?
More than ticking the bucket list, in Sapporo, you need to soak in the laid-back vibe.
It is way less crowded than Osaka and Tokyo, and despite that, it has an important role to play in the tourism industry of the country.
That is why many people travel from Tokyo to Hokkaido.
1. Visiting The Parks And Gardens
As a nature lover since forever and daily walking the streets and parks of Sapporo, I have learned that Sapporo has lots of green spaces where you can enjoy nature.
The parks of Sapporo are the city's heart.
Odori Park is my usual starting point in the morning when I first walk.
This park is located in the center of downtown and is an ideal and convenient place to take a refreshing morning walk before starting your day.
On days when I want to be more active, I cycle, jog, or photograph all the amazing trees and flowers at Moerenuma Park. It is absolutely stunning how vast the area is!
You will probably find me at Maruyama Park, located next to Hokkaido Shrine, during the spring and fall months.
It’s an incredible place to see the cherry blossoms in full bloom, and it’s usually very pretty to see the fall leaves change color from green to red.
During the wintertime, it becomes a wonderful family-oriented ski resort that I simply love!
For a bit of a deeper dive, I love visiting the Hokkaido University Botanical Gardens. It’s a peaceful retreat where I can admire rare plants and learn about the indigenous Ainu culture.
2. Exploring The Galleries And Museums
Upon arriving in Sapporo, I did not take long to figure out that this is a city that has beautifully integrated its history with modernity, which is a masterclass.
I spent the first day of my trip exploring the history of the island of Hokkaido by visiting the Hokkaido Museum.
Then, I went to the Historical Village, which showed how the early infrastructure and primitive architecture were examples of the area's strength.
The Hokkaido University Museum is also a majestic place, with its enormous collection of extensive academic research and archaeological artifacts through the ages.
Of course, I couldn't resist a detour to the Sapporo Beer Museum. Learning the history of Japan’s iconic brew made that final tasting session feel well-earned.
As a fan of art, I was spoiled for choice with several locations from which I could pick my favorites.
The JR Tower Art Gallery has an impressive array of artwork, and at the Sapporo Art Park, there are some unbelievably large sculptures sitting throughout the grounds.
I was amazed at how much creativity and energy could be found in the city of Sapporo.
While looking at all the galleries, you can also plan a trip to Uji, located approximately 500 km south.
A visit to Japan would not be complete without enjoying a cup of matcha at this city's matcha capital.
3. Visiting The Shrines And Temples
Kyoto may have the most amazing shrines, but Sapporo also has some beautiful ones.
The Hookaido Shrine is the most popular among them, and you will find it just next to the Maruyama Park.
Furthermore, the Sapporo Suitengu Shrine is another place where families and pregnant women visit for a healthy baby.
Moreover, if you are a seeker and want some spiritual guidance, Joganji Temple is your place. It has the most meditative environment.
4. Exploring The Historical Landmarks Of Sapporo
Sapporo has many historical places to visit, and you can start with the “Former Hokkaido Government Office.”
It has beautiful gardens, and with its insightful exhibitions, it offers a deep understanding of the local history.
The next place you can visit is the Sapporo TV Tower. It is an important landmark for broadcasting and tourism.
Furthermore, from the TV Tower, you can enjoy an amazing view of Odori Park and its surroundings.
The Clock Tower is another important landmark in Sapporo. It has been standing there since 1878.
However, for me, the most iconic historical landmark in the city was the Hoheikan Guest House.
This 1880 guest house in Nakajima Park had many important guests, including the royal family and important foreign guests.
In addition, for a culturally immersive experience, you can explore the Hokkaido historical village. It is like an open-air museum with distinct architecture, buildings, and Japanese townscapes.
5. Souvenir Shopping
It’s a sin to visit Sapporo and not do some serious shopping.
Furthermore, souvenir shopping is one of the best things to do in Sapporo because of the diversity of stuff you can procure.
Firstly, the sweets here are amazing. You must try Marusei butter sandwiches and Royce chocolates.
Also, you will find skincare products made of horse oil.
In addition, you will love local crafts such as Ainu crafts and Otaru glassware.
Moreover, the best places for shopping in Sapporo are “Ario Sapporo Mall,” “Apia Mall,” “Sapporo Stellar Place Mall,” and “Tanukikoji Shopping Street.”
Search for Habarana on Google, and in 9 out of 10 cases, it will show that Habarana in North-Central Sri Lanka is the base for visiting the cultural triangle of Sri Lanka.
However, Habarana in the district of Anuradhapura in itself is a perfect blend of adventure, culture, and nature.
So, if you want to set your cultural itinerary in Sri Lanka right, Habarana will be at the epicenter.
In this article, I will talk about the things to do in Sri Lanka from Habarana. I will also discuss the top attractions in this beautiful tourist town with a population of 5000.
Where Is Habarana?
Habarana in Anuradhapura District is around 180 km away from Colombo, the capital of Sri Lanka.
Located in the north-east of Colombo, it is also just 30 minutes away by road from the Sigiriya Rock Fortress, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and its neighbor, Pidurangala Rock.
How To Reach Habarana?
The most convenient way to reach Habarna is to take a bus or train from Trincomalee.
I, of course, as always, opted for a train ride after a visit to the Uppuveli Beach and exploring the other things to do in Trincomalee.
Getting To Habarana On A Train
The Habarana Railway Station is on the Colombo to Trincomalee Railway Line. I took a night train from Trincomalee (Night Mail, Trincomalee → Colombo Fort).
This train runs daily and departs the Trincomalee Station at 7 PM and reaches Habarana at 9:30 PM.
I bought a second-class ticket, and it cost me 800 LKR. The third-class tickets will cost around LKR 600.
Getting To Habarana On A Bus
From Trincomalee to Habarana, it is a bus ride of little over 2 hours. The ticket price was INR 300 when I last enquired.
You will get different buses run by the Sri Lanka Transport Board and many private buses.
However, considering the scorching Sun of Sri Lanka, a bus ride is difficult in the daytime, and the Trincomalee to Habarana route remains crowded.
Why Is Habarana The Base For A Cultural Exploration In Sri Lanka?
Habarana has a beautiful lake by the name of Habarana Lake. It is a tranquil water body with lush greenery around.
It is a beautiful place for birdwatching. Furthermore, you can also spot monkeys and elephants here.
When you are in Habarana, you can start your day with a stroll along the lake. Then, you can plan a day trip to the following places.
1. The Sacred City Of Anuradhapura
Distance from Habarana: 59 Kms
The Sacred City of Anuradhapura is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It was the religious and cultural capital of Sri Lanka for 1300 years.
However, it was massively impacted due to the invasion in 993 AD.
The main stupas in this sacred complex are the Abhayagiri Vihara Stupa, Jethawanaramaya Stupa, the third-largest man-made structure, and the most sacred Ruwanwelisaya Stupa.
2. Kaudulla National Park
Distance from Habarana: 28 Kms
If you want to spot elephants in Sri Lanka, you have to visit the Kaudulla National Park.
However, the Kaudulla National Park is not just about the safaris or spotting the wildlife. During my visit, I found it truly living up to its reputation for animal welfare.
It is one of the places I visited where elephants are not chained.
3. Hurulu Eco Park
Distance from Habarana: 3.4 Kms
The Hurulu Eco Park is the closest destination to visit from Habarana if you want to experience the wildlife of Sri Lanka.
Elephants passing between the Minneriya National Park and the Kaudulla National Park use Hurulu Eco Park as an important corridor.
Moreover, the topography of the Hurulu Eco Park is a good mix of plains, rocks, and evergreen jungle.
4. Dambulla Royal Cave Temple
Distance from Habarana: 25 Kms
The Dambulla Royal Cave Temples are fascinating, and being a two-million-year-old place of Buddhist worship is something extraordinary.
The more amazing thing is that the temples are well-preserved, and people still worship Lord Buddha in these temples.
Spanning an area of 2100 square meters, these cave temples have 157 statues of Lord Buddha and other important figures of Buddhism.
However, among all these statues, the reclining statue of Lord Buddha in the 1st cave will remain etched in my memory forever.
5. Ritigala Forest Monastery
Distance from Habarana: 21 Kms
The Ritigala Forest Monastery has its historical roots in the 1st century BCE. During that time, Buddhist monks settled here.
Over time, this monastery became an important site for the powerful Pansukulika Sect, which enjoyed the highest form of glory during the 9th to 11th centuries.
However, it was destroyed by Chola invasions in the 10th-12th centuries.
The Ritigala Forest Monastery has a long history of discovery and restoration, too. Moreover, it has a connection with the great Hindu epic, the Ramayana.
In addition, the Ritigala Mountain is home to more than 417 species of medicinal plants and a rich biodiversity.
6. Sigiriya Rock Fortress
Distance from Habarana: 30 Kms
The Sigiriya Rock, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is primarily a site of a Buddhist monastery from the 3rd to 1st century BCE.
However, there are also legends about this rock fortress being the Golden Palace of Ravana.
Nevertheless, the Buddhist monastery in the Sigiriya Rock rose to importance when Anuradhapura became the capital of Sri Lanka.
7. Pidurangala Rock
Distance from Habarana: 30 Kms
Many tourists make the mistake of considering Pidurangala Rock as a trekking point that offers a better view of the Sigiriya Rock.
However, along with being a neighbor of Sigiriya Rock, it also has a history of Buddhism associated with it, and the history is 2 millennia old.
After Kashyapa made the Sigiriya Rock the center of power, the monks shifted from there and started residing in the Pidurangala Rock.
It also received royal patronage for its development and for making adequate accommodations for the monks here.
8. The Ruins Of Polonnaruwa
Distance from Habarana: 47.5 Kms
The ruins of Polonnaruwa are a part of the cultural triangle of Sri Lanka. Polonnaruwa was a growing religious and commercial center of Sri Lanka for over 800 years.
During the Sinhalese and Chola kingdoms and for three centuries, it was the capital of the country.
Today, the Ancient City of Polonnaruwa has the ruins of the Royal Palace, the Sacred Quadrangle, the central dagoba, Shiva Devale, Pabalu Vehera, Rankot Vihara, the dagaba Kiri Vihara, and many other ruins and architecture.
Also, the Buddha sculptures in different dagobas or stupas of the complex were mesmerizing.
9. Minneriya National Park
Distance from Habarana: 5.8 Kms
Minneriya National Park has a lush landscape, and along with elephants, it is also home to diverse wildlife such as sloth bears, leopards, and different bird species.
The annual gathering of elephants is the most fascinating incident of the Minneriya National Park. It indicates an event where hundreds of elephants have a meeting, or they gather around the Minneriya Tank.
Habarana: Beyond The Gateway To The Cultural Triangle Of Sri Lanka
Although most people think of Habarana as being nothing more than a bus stop for those heading to Sigiriya or Polonnaruwa, it actually turned out to be the best surprise during my trip to Sri Lanka.
The only reason to stay in Habarana is how convenient the location is.
However, staying there provided me with an experience that you couldn’t reproduce in the more touristy areas of the island, which is the natural beauty of the area.
A Place For The Gentle Giants
The highlight of my time spent in Habarana was the fact that I was so close to Minneriya and Kaudulla National Parks.
I didn’t just see elephants. I witnessed what is known as the "Gathering."
Also, I observed hundreds of wild elephants gathered around one of the ancient reservoirs while driving around in an open-top jeep.
This is due to it being located in the middle of these two migratory areas.
While we still had wildlife encounters in the more touristy areas, they didn’t have the same natural feel or take the same amount of effort as they did while driving around in Habarana.
Authentic Village Immersion
In addition to going on safari, I spent a morning enjoying the lifestyle of the people living on the shores of a local lake.
I took a traditional horse-drawn carriage to the lake and paddled across the lake in a canoe.
I shared a meal of rice and spicy sambol with a family in their mud hut that was about as authentic as you could get.
This was far more than just a stopping point, and it was an example of the hospitality of the Sri Lankan people and the slow lifestyle that became my takeaways.
Where To Stay In Habarana?
If you're looking for accommodations in Habarana, you're sure to find something that meets your budget, with options ranging from "basic backpacker" to "boujie boutique" accommodations.
For a "calm little oasis," Dudley's Nature Resort is a great option, and it is located 15 minutes away from the main strip of Habarana.
Furthermore, the resort is set in a lush jungle environment and includes a pool and breakfast served in the garden.
Moreover, if you are looking to be in a social environment, Roy's Villa Hostel is close by and has an incredible communal atmosphere.
Where To Eat In Habarana?
For authentic local flavors, Dewata Villa is a must-visit for its legendary "Rice & Curry" spread.
If you're looking for a quick, budget-friendly bite, Cinnamon Lodge offers great snacks, while the main street is lined with "Short Eat" bakeries for spicy pastries.
For a more social evening, head to Roy’s Villa nearby for delicious communal dinners and great vibes.
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