9 Exciting Things To Do In Pigeon Forge

BY  Sibashree Sep 10, 2024

Connemara National Park has been an important Irish national park, having won the Green Flag Award in 2018. This international benchmark shows its worth as a green space and park. Further, in 2021, it also sought the New Heritage Site Accreditation, which shows the quality of the national park and how it is maintained in a sustainable way.   Moreover, this park is even rich in geology and houses many historical and archaeological sites. In addition, as an outdoor enthusiast, you can explore its various hiking and walking trails.   So, want to tour this Irish national park, which has a dash of history, culture, natural abundance, and more? Here is a complete guide for you.   Important Information About Connemara National Park  Visiting Time: 9 am to 5:30 pm  Entry Fee: Free  Closed On Christmas Day, St. Stephen’s Day, and Red and Orange Weather Alert Days  Amenities: Education Center, Visitor Center, Playground, Cafe, Toilets and Picnic Areas  How to Reach: You can reach this national park by train, car, or bus. You have to reach Galway City first and then take a bus (or private car) to reach the park.  Main Access Point: Near Letterfrack along the N59  Pet Friendliness: Dogs are Welcome to Walk the Trails   Fascinating Geology Of Connemara National Park  The national park is a part of the Twelve Ben area. So, the park also has underlying metamorphic rocks. The sediments forming these rocks are aged between 700 to 550 million years.   Further, you will find schists and gray marbles around the edges of the rocks. Moreover, at the top, you will see quartzite. In addition, it is astonishing to know that the final shaping of the park took place around 10000 years ago or during the last ice age.  The park has a rocky formation with boulder clay and a deposit of sand and gravel. The distinct geological features have contributed to the type of vegetation found in this area.   What Animals Are In Connemara National Park? Which Plants Does This Park Have?  The International Union for Conservation of Nature, or IUCN, has marked Connemara National Park as a Category II Protected Area. So, there is a constant endeavour to safeguard the landscape, wildlife, and ecology of the park unadulterated.   The park has many heritage breeds along with a wide range of protected flora and fauna. In addition, there are some conservation projects to protect the flora and fauna. The table below shows the details.  Birds* Stonechats Wrens Robins Peregrine Falcon Merlin Sparrowhawk Kestrel Mammals Nocturnal Animals  Pine Marten Bats Foxes Badgers  Diurnal Animals   Pygmy Shrews Red Deer Wood Mice Otters Hares Stoats Connemara Ponies Other Fauna Freshwater Pearl Mussel Salmon Trout Smooth Newt Common Frog Rare and Protected Plants and Other Flora Sundews Butterwort Purple Moor Grass Roseroot Purple Saxifrage Starry Saxifrage Pale Butterwort Lesser Twayblade Mountain Sorrel St. Patrick’s Cabbage St. Daboec’s Heath Heritage Breeds Connemara Ponies Cladoir Sheep Moiled Cattle Old Irish Goats Galway Sheep Conservation Projects** Control of Rhododendron Mweelin Exclosure New Found Wood Connemara Pony Cladoir Sheep Preservation Committee Irish Moiled Cattle & Conservation Grazing  *The national park has a large number of birds in the winter. Many native birds of Ireland, such as woodcock, song thrush, mistle thrush, snipe, and starling, increased in numbers in this season.   Moreover, fieldfare, redwing, and many other birds from Northern Europe flock to this park in great numbers during winter.   **The conservation projects in the park are designed to maintain biodiversity. These also try to eradicate the negative impacts on the rare and protected flora and fauna of the park.   Habitats Of Connemara National Park  Connemara National Park has wet boglands and uplands as its habitats. Further, the extremely wet boglands are the hubs of various vegetation. However, the uplands have drier mountain bog communities.  Boglands   Boglands are found in the low-lying areas of the park. Further, in these wet boglands, you will find the western blanket bog. In addition, purple moor grass surrounds this western blanket bog, and thus, it has a grass-like appearance.   In the national park, you will find these boglands near the pool surface, slope inclines, flat lands, and flushes. However, these boglands can appear on your route if you're hiking off trails, and there can be swallow pools. So, be careful!  Uplands   The mountainous and rocky uplands also house a wide variety of vegetation. The grasslands and heather here are also home to some rare and endangered animals, such as red deer and Old Irish Goats.  Moreover, the heathlands here are drier due to a higher altitude.  Hiking And Walking At Connemara National Park  For hikers, all roads in the Connemara National Park lead to the Diamond Hill summit. , panoramic views of Letter Hill or Tully Mountain. Twelve Bens and Kylemore Abbey are also visible from the mountain summit. However, the national park has three more major hiking trails. Check out the table below.  Name of the Trail Difficulty Level Distance (in Km) Upper Diamond Hill Difficult 3.7 Lower Diamond Hill Moderate 3 Sruffaunboy Trail Easy 1.5 Ellis Wood Nature Trail  Easy 0.5  If you are planning to complete a multi-day hiking trip in the national park, you can consider camping here. However, you have to abide by the Wild Camping Code and the regulations related to the Camping Exclusion Zone.   Moreover, you can take a walk (self-guided) through the Tree Trail in the park. It begins from the Car Park Kiosk, and throughout the trail, you will meet tree varieties such as holly, hazel, oak, and Scots’ Pine.   Did You Know?  Through the Connemara National Park West Center and the Letterfrack Village, you can have a thought-provoking walk. The trail you will take is known as the Poetry Trail. Further, in various locations along the path, you will find nine poems by eminent Irish poets like Mary O’Malley and Moya Cannon, which are placed on plaques.   In addition, it is a one-of-a-kind experience for poetry lovers. Some of these nine poems talk about the park and its importance in Irish history. Further, the remaining ones are more generic in nature.   Exploring History At Connemara National Park  The archaeological and historical sites at Connemara National Park tell the tales of human lives and the history of the park for thousands of years. The park’s two megalithic tombs (West and East Tomb) in the park were already popular. However, thanks to the surveys of Helen Riekstins, an archaeologist and national park guide, we have 13 other sites that add to the importance of the park.   Among these 13 sites, six further have been visited by NMS or the National Monuments Service and Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage. Here are the visited sites.  A standing stone  A cairn  Enclosures  A pre-bog wall  Nearby hut  A house  Further, the other seven sites are to be a part of the Record of Monuments and Places (RMP) review for inclusion.   The pre-bog wall is likely to be associated with neolithic farming. On the other hand, the hut sites and standing stones are believed to be from the Bronze Age.   Connemara National Park has sites that are 10000 years old. These sites existed as coastal middens and belonged to the Mesolithic or Stone Age.  Many archaeological and historical sites are found near Diamond Hill, Letterfrack, and Mweelin.   The megalithic tombs in the park are around 4000 years old.   Connemara National Park is a twin historic site with Terra Nova National Park in Newfoundland. These twinning sites speak for the cultural bond between Ireland and Canada.  Guglielmo Marconi, who received the patent for two-way radio in 1912, is associated with the place. Between Diamond Hill and Mweelin, he suspended the wires, and the current site of Bunaboghee Bog and Park Office had the second line. Here, he invented the first Full Duplex Radio.   So, the presence of various archaeological sites and the association with famous personalities make this park a delightful site for history lovers. Moreover, the Letterfrack Industrial School (1890) is a site important in modern history. Further, the school’s graveyard here tells the grave tales of injustices to the boys resting there.   Final Words   Located in County Galway, Connemara National Park covers around an area of 2,000 hectares. The park opened its door to visitors in 1980, and since then, it has been a place of attraction with its scenic beauty, geological variety, rich wildlife, and hiking trails.   The park also hosts many events like the Summer Evening Lecture Series and Heritage Week Celebration. Moreover, stargazing has become a popular activity in the park, and adults and children over 7 years of age can participate in the star-watching event. You can also check the National Parks website for the latest events at Connemara National Park.  So, are you planning a visit to this historically and naturally rich Irish national park anytime soon? Or have you already been to this wonderful place? Don’t forget to share your experience with us!  Also read Why Include Whale Watching In Your LA Itinerary. From Cocktails To Kickflips: Must-Try Activities In San Diego. Lake Clark National Park And Preserve: Very Few Know How It Preserves The Alaskan Spirit And Culture.

BY  Sibashree Nov 11, 2024

With the festive season knocking on doors, everyone is set for holidays and travel plans. The exotic places to travel offer you the best beach experience. You also get to soak in the Sun and have some fun in the tropical jungle. How about some unusual experience this time? You can always add exotic places to your wishlist according to your preferences. From the cultural heritage of Fiji to the mountains of Sardinia, you must go for something unique.  What Is An Exotic Place To Travel, BtW? An exotic place is a far-off destination from your country. These places are called exotic because they offer unusual experiences. Some bucket-list-worthy exotic destinations are Mexico, Madagascar, Fiji and Belize.  Most Unusual Exotic Places To Travel In The World: Curated For An Eclectic Experience  The exotic places to travel offer you the experience of a lifetime. Located in a distant country, these destinations are great for knowing about local culture and human history.  So, exotic tourism is beyond beautiful landscapes and outdoor pursuits.  To ensure you have the most amazing experience, I have listed the exotic places to travel worldwide. Let’s check out the entries. 1. Baja California Sur, Mexico Best Time to Visit: December to April  Baja California Sur is a place of wonderful scenic beauty and diverse ecosystems. Further, you will love the following water activities here. Visit Magdalena Bay to watch whales Enjoy the best snorkeling experience in Cabo Pulmo. Don’t miss Espiritu Santo Island and its diving fun. Also, do you want to swim with sharks? La Paz is your go-to destination in Baja California Sur. However, you can also have the most serene vacation at Balandra Beach. You will love paddle boarding, kayaking, and swimming here.  2. Madagascar Best Time to Visit: April to October Madagascar is home to fascinating rainforests and white-sand beaches. The beaches here are pristine. So, there is a lot to explore, and you can expect fewer crowds on the beaches. Further, the canyons and limestone karsts make it one of the most exotic places to travel in the world. However, Madagascar will win your heart with its diverse wildlife. Most of the wild animals you see here are not found anywhere else in the world.  Moreover, what can be more adventurous than swimming with sharks at the Nosy Be island?  3. Cappadocia, Turkey Best Time to Visit: April to June and September to November Have you heard of “Fairy Chimneys” in Cappadocia? A UNESCO World Heritage Site, they are the rock formations in a cone shape, and you will find them in Monks Valley and Göreme. Further, Cappadocia takes you on a history walk with homes made by troglodytes or cave dwellers. These homes are from the Bronze Age. Another UNESCO World Heritage Site in Cappadocia is the Gerome Open Air Museum. With rock formations, monasteries, and churches, Gerome tells the tales of the Byzantine Era. Moreover, Cappadocia is popular for its hot balloon rides. It feels most amazing during the sunrise and sunset.  4. Fiji, Oceania Best Time to Visit: May to October A paradise of crystal clear waters and beaches, Fiji is exotic. Further, the sugarcane plantations here speak volumes about the livelihood of the local people.  Fiji also has endless attractions, such as the Garden of the Sleeping Giant, Kula Wild Adventure Park, Sobeto Hot Springs and Mud Pool, and Biausevu Waterfall. However, for someone keen to learn about human lives and culture, the best experience would be visiting the Fiji Culture Village. The Kava Ceremony and the traditional dance performances are mesmerizing. Moreover, you will get to gorge on traditional Fiji cuisine cooked on earth ovens.  5. Sardinia, Italy Best Time to Visit: June to September Sardinia is one of the most exotic places in Italy. Just driving in a car or scooter along the coastal paradise is an experience in itself. Further, swimming in the Emerald Coast and Costa Smeralda is something that I will cherish for a lifetime. You can even take a chartered sailboat to visit the hidden bays. Furthermore, Cagliari, the capital city of Sardinia, introduces you to the local culture with many archaeological sites, museums, and churches. Bosa and other small villages will also cast a lasting impression on you with colorful buildings. Don’t forget to visit Doria Castle in Bosa. It was built in the 12th century.  6. Belize Best Time to Visit: December to April Belize, a country in Central America, is a wonderful fusion of ancient ruins, lush jungles, marine life, and turquoise water. Further, Belize has the most amazing beaches where you can take part in the following activities.  Snorkeling Scuba Diving A Flight Over  If you want to have the best inland experience, you can visit ATM Cave, Rio Frio Cave, and various Mayan historical sites. If you want to learn more about the history of Belize and human life, you can visit Cahal Pech, an ancient city.  7. Kefalonia, Greece Best Time to Visit: June to August Kefalonia is the largest Ionian island in Greece. Its blue coastline looks the most amazing, with coves and limestone cliffs. Further, you will love the vineyards and rugged mountains here.  One of the exotic places to travel, Kefalonia stands out because of its Myrtos Beach. You will enjoy an amazing view of the turquoise sea here. Other places that will keep you intrigued are: Melissáni Cave Ainos National Park Mount Ainos Moreover, you must not forget a visit to Fiskardo, a quaint village with the best architecture from the 18th century.  8. Rajasthan, India Best Time to Visit: November to February The land of great Rajput warriors and rulers, Rajasthan is a living destination of human history. James Tod, an Oriental scholar, penned the most beautiful historical account of the state. The name of the book is “Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan.” Further, “Rajkahini” by Abanindranath Thakur is a wonderful depiction of Rajasthan's royalties. If you want to visit Rajasthan, one of the most exotic places in the world, you must read these books once. Rajasthan has so much to offer that you need at least 15 days to touch upon its iconic spots, such as the Amber Fort, Hawa Mahal, Mehrangarh Fort, and many other fortifications. Don’t forget to explore the desert on a camel safari. You will also fall in love with the local culture. Rajasthan has some of the most iconic dance forms, like Kalbelia, and the tunes of the Sindhi Sarangi are a sheer delight to the ears. Moreover, the local puppet shows are vibrant, and they depict historical and folk stories.  9. Sa Pa, Vietnam Best Time to Visit: March to May and September to November Sa Pa in northwest Vietnam is a tranquil beach destination. The beautiful Hoàng Liên Son Mountains are also present here, making you cherish a scenic view. Moreover, Da, Dao, Hmong, and other local tribes live here. An interaction with them is better than any book describing the culture and human history of the country. So, you can miss the best luxury hotels in Sa Pa and spend your days here in homestays surrounded by these tribes. Also, you can collect the most aesthetic souvenirs from the local market. It has handicraft products.  10. Indonesia Best Time to Visit: July to December Indonesia itself is a wonderful travel destination. Indonesia’s tourism industry supports 12.5 jobs and is projected to contribute more than IDR 1,131TN to the country's economy in 2024. (Source: World Travel & Tourism Council) However, I want to discuss the Raja Ampat Islands, one of the most exotic places to visit in Indonesia. Snorkeling and scuba diving are the most amazing activities here. You will encounter amazing turtles, mata rays, and dolphins here. Furthermore, a wildlife exploration here will allow you to meet the most beautiful birds and many endemic species.  Also read Why Include Whale Watching In Your LA Itinerary. Traveling On A Budget: Tips For Affordable Adventures. From Cocktails To Kickflips: Must-Try Activities In San Diego.

BY  sagnika Jun 24, 2023

Are you making plans to travel someplace? Are you wondering is spirit airlines safe when you are booking flights? Read this article to learn more by evaluating reviews of spirit airlines. Spirit Airlines, Inc. has its headquarters situated in Florida. In recent times, the company has been in discussion with JetBlue Airlines in relevance to acquisition. The company's expansion in the last few years has led to it covering more than 30 countries worldwide. In the recent past, Spirit Airlines has faced penalties from the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) for violating federal regulations based on placards, seat markings, and cabins. Due to the different issues identified in the airlines and their functionality, the brand is experiencing a loss. Is Spirit Airlines Safe? - Answered Here Spirit Airlines is one of the most used airlines in the United States due to its low budget. The airline has been in operation for 20 years now, and it is one of the most convenient and affordable options for people trying to travel within a set budget. The flights provide a comfortable experience for all the passengers who book their flights with Spirit Airlines. The low-cost carrier ensures that all passengers are safe, and they try to provide excellent services. Due to the low cost, it is often asked how safe is spirit airlines. In recent reviews of Spirit Airlines, there have been some questions regarding the safety of the airline's services. People are asking is spirit airlines safe? The operations have been expanded over the years leading to certain customer satisfaction issues. What Are Spirit Airlines? Spirit Airlines, inc. was founded in 1983 under Charter One Airlines, and operations commenced in 1990. The airline's fleet size is 197 and covers 83 destinations in total. Spirit Airlines is an ultra-low-cost airline and is a United States-based airline. The airline operates flights between Latin America, the Caribbean, and the United States. By 2020, Spirit Airlines had been identified as Northern America's eighth-largest passenger airline. Spirit Airlines is also the only largest low-cost carrier in North America; initially, it was quite in demand. However, with the passing years, there have been some serious concerns about the safety of the passengers. Ownership The company is owned by Delaware Corporation, which has been traded publicly on the New York Stock Exchange. Previously the organization's headquarters was in Eastpointe; however, in 1999, it moved to Miranman, Florida. In 2019 the company announced that it was planning to move its headquarters to Dania Beach, Florida; however, there has yet to be a confirmation. Business Model The business model of spirit airlines can be described as fee-based, where low ticket prices are used to reel customers in. However, the low price is only for the ticket you buy. People ask why is spirit airlines so cheap? It is not. The ticket is priced less while the additional charges come from services such as snacks, water, carry-on bags, checked baggage, and seat selection. Through the non-ticket revenue, the low-cost carrier acquires half of its total revenue per passenger. In a financial report for 2022, it was observed that Spirit Airlines have way more surprise fees that they do not disclose before you book a ticket. Headquarters Their headquarters are quite cheap, and neither do they invest in maintenance, leading to serious money saving. Apart from the surprise fees, the organization has integrated some strategies to say money, such as using a single family of aircraft. Streamline training leads to a decrease in chain costs. A streamlined fleet will mean more effective service because the all-Airbus fleet is new hence, more efficient fuel use. The gates are used more than other airlines, leading to more flights in a day. Services The airline company has Free Spirit, a frequent-flyer program designed for flyers who frequent Spirit Airlines. The frequent flyers also have a three-tier program providing services for collecting qualifying points for frequent flyers. These points can be utilized while booking flights in a calendar year. The airline uses an all-Airbus fleet with economy classes and big front seats. The airlines provide services in the form of customization, giving customers freedom. In a single day, the airline operates around 500 flights, covering over 60 places in and around the Caribbean, U.S., and Latin America. Further services include Free Spirit points, a Spirit Savers Club, and a Free Spirit MasterCard. Reviews On Spirit Airlines According to the ratings on ConsumerAffairs, Spirit Airlines has been rated 1.1 out of 5 based on 114 reviews. 97% of the total reviews have been 1, which shows the significant dissatisfaction of airline customers. Are spirit airlines safe is a valid concern for passengers. Even after being a low-cost carrier, people are dissatisfied with the services and the financial requirements. Customers have cited refund issues, extra charging for handbags and checked baggage, complaints against staff for rude behavior, etc. Another review on FlightDeck gives a 3.5 out of 5 for Spirit Airlines based on expensive additional baggage fees, additional charges for all aspects of travel, and poor customer service. So to answer is spirit airlines safe? The verdict is still pending. How To Know If An Airline Is Safe? Passengers' first concern when selecting an airline is always safety. Even though it can be challenging to gauge an airline's level of safety, there are numerous resources available that provide useful details about the company's track record and dependability. Examining its safety record is one method to obtain credible proof. You can evaluate the number of significant incidents that have happened as well as how the airline handled them by looking at actual statistics and data. Additionally, observe the carrier's safety procedures and policies to determine whether they adhere to international aviation standards. For the benefit of its member airlines, the International Air Transport Association (IATA) established certain safety guidelines for air travel. To make sure it complies, you can do a little research. That may serve as a gauge for how much an airline values safety. In addition, you are required to heed any safety briefings and adhere to the airline's safety instructions. Have faith in the crew and flight attendants. They are skilled at what they do. Leave your possessions behind in an emergency; the safety of you and others should always come first. It takes research and analysis to determine whether an airline is safe. When deciding which airlines to trust with your travel arrangements, you can feel more confident if you take the time to compare and assess. How Does Spirit Airlines Compare To Others? American airline Spirit was established in 1980 with a focus on low-cost travel. With its main office located in Miramar, Florida, the airline offers affordable flights to various US destinations. It serves international flights to Europe and the Caribbean in addition to domestic flights. Spirit's business model is built around the no-frills approach, meaning that extras are not included in the goal of providing an inexpensive travel service. Reduced amenities such as meals, in-flight entertainment, and checked baggage add up to a significantly cheaper total. As a result, Spirit Airlines offers significant savings if you're ready to give up some luxuries. Prepare yourself by packing light, bringing food, and purchasing tickets in advance to avoid extra fees. But if you'd rather have a more comfortable experience, you can also opt to pay for extras like snacks or more legroom. Controversy There have been issues in the form of massive cancellations. 2018 on May 7th, the airlines canceled 300 flights in a day. It led to 30000 stranded passengers only because there was a shortage of pilots. Further, on May 8th, 180 flights were canceled, one of the highest numbers of canceled flights by a carrier. The refund amount crossed $60 million, which is a significant impact on their profitability. Safety Issues There have been some serious issues concerning safety. Not just because it is a low-budget carrier but also because there have been experiences informing that the staff and the pilots' low wages impact their behavior and performance. Has spirit airlines ever crashed? Yes it has. The carrier has had brutal accidents over the past years, confirming the passengers' fear. One of the notable incidents was the Flight 587 crash in 2001. 260 people aboard were killed, while 5 people on the ground were dead shortly after the flight took off from JFK Airport, New York. Other crashes by the same airlines have been fatal, leading to the death of 275 people. Based on the reviews, people who have had the experience of traveling by Spirit Airlines do not consider the experience of flying via Spirit Safe. Conclusion Read this article if you plan on booking Spirit Airlines for travel and what issues you might face in the process. Before you ask is spirit airlines safe, you should know the cons to decide whether to proceed with the bookings? Please let us know if you have used Spirit Airlines in the comments below about your traveling experience. Read Also: Everything About Breeze Airways: Breeze Airways Reviews, Features, And More! 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