Top Places to Visit in Italy on Your Next Travel Escapade 

Dec 13, 2018

Last Updated on: Nov 25, 2025

Adventure

Are you a passionate traveler or have you found a life full of exciting thrills? You must explore the places to visit in Italy.    

With Italy on your traveling bucket list,  you should be ready for a gala tour of history, food, art, music, and sacred sites. Further, the villas, colorful villages, and astonishing scenery are elements that make a trip to Italy mesmerizing.   

It’s time you feed yourself with the knowledge about the places that await their glory. 

Places To Visit in Italy on Your Next Trip 

I am always at a loss for words when it comes to describing the mesmerizing beauty of Italy. So, without much ado, let’s know about the places you cannot miss in Italy.  

1. Rome 

Rome 

“Rome is not built in a day.” One of the best places to visit in Italy, it has amazing vibes for its history as it can be called Europe’s most vibrant city. If you go to this place for the first time, you will discover that it is one of the best decisions that you ever made.   

Glorious Relics from the Colosseum, Pantheon, Appian Way, and Palatine Hill. All these are included in your package for visiting Rome. It all depends on your personal preferences as a visitor.   

The enchanting riches of the Vatican are the top attractions of the place. Michelangelo’s Pieta gives you another reason to have a day well spent in Rome. No wonder most visitors end up after spending a day or two in Rome if they have the budget.   

Breathe fresh in the Borghese gardens and walk down the narrow streets of Trastevere. You will be able to collect the most cherished memories that Rome must deliver.   

A must-go place to get in touch with the culture and people of this place. Don’t miss out on this destination if you are planning to visit Rome.  

2. Florence 

Florence 

The Italian Renaissance, Florence is like a giant art museum with excellent architecture that dazzles your eyes. The art museum gives any person who visits this place the best moments in life. It is one of the things you will not want to leave out of your list of places to tour when visiting Italy.   

The Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore is a satisfaction to watch with a gravity-defying massive dome. You will not get such an experience in any other part of the world. It is an exceptional opportunity that you will not want to lose when in Rome.   

The marble-inlaid bell tower and the incomparable bronze doors by Ghiberti need no introduction to put forward in Renaissance art. All these experiences come your way when you choose to visit Florence.   

There are several art museums filled with paintings and masterpieces that offer you a visual treat. It is amazing to see the pieces of artwork in Florence. There is so much to explore in Florence that you don’t feel like you are still done with it! The destination should be among the top places you need to visit when going to Italy.  

3. Venice 

Venice 

You cannot not love a city that has watery streets, where you have boats to accommodate, and love is in the air. This is what you will get on your Venice tour in Italy. So, there is no wonder that Venice is one of the best places to visit in Italy.   

It is a magical city filled with several tourist destinations. The great Basilica of St. Mark, near the Doge’s Palace, is a definite treat. All this will be part of your experience if you choose to go to Venice when you visit Italy.  

A Gondolas ride can make you go crazy once you are on the go. Beauty meets culture, a place where you can find the most authentic food to tantalize your taste buds and savor delicacies. Therefore, you will see the beautiful scenery and taste delicious meals in Italy.  

Which other place will give you the combination of these two worlds? What a pleasure that is to be lost in the pleasures of Venice! Several postcards await you when you tour Venice! Way to Go!! Yes, Venice will give you the best experience ever on your Italy tour.  

4. Lake Como 

Lake Como 

The lakes and their beauty are breathtaking, making Italy the most beautiful lake city. No one would like to visit a country without seeing what the lakes have to offer. One thing you need to understand is that Lake Como offers more than an ordinary lake will do.   

Como can be your favorite summer retreat, and you can definitely pick up Villas in Italy near Lake Como to have a fantastic travel experience. You cannot compare the experience that you get here with any other place in the world.   

Lake Como has its own uniqueness that makes it stand out. The microclimate of the western shore makes Como bearable, with moderate temperatures even in winter. Therefore, you can still target this place even when you feel like the environment is not conducive.   

The natural touches can help you choose tranquility over cheer. Quench your travel thirsts by traveling to Lake Como this upcoming New Year! No one has regrets after choosing to visit Lake Como, Italy.  

5. The Cinque Terre 

The Cinque Terre 

The top five towns would almost be impossible if there were no railway connections made. After all, how will you move from one place to another without a reliable transportation system?   

In contemporary times, the trail with cliffs is the only mode of travel. This can be called the most visited tourist attraction in Italy. Therefore, you could be the only one missing the opportunity if you don’t include it on your list.   

It is one of the most soothing and relaxing places to visit. Cinque Terre is a definite reason to visit Italy once in your lifetime. Beauty attracts all, and why not explore the serene when you have all the beautiful things aligned in a city? This destination is the only reason why some people choose to visit Italy.  

6. Amalfi Coast and Capri 

Amalfi Coast and Capri 

The high and unlikely Amalfi Peninsula hugs the Mediterranean in the south of Naples is unimaginable for its pill down and dangerous steep slopes. However, the site is amazing, especially if you are experiencing it for the first time.   

Streets can be called stairways, and houses surrounded with colorful natural decorators add more beauty to them. It is quite amazing to stare at these landscapes and watch what they have to offer.   

Flowers and beaches amidst the emerald water are sure to soothe your mind, body, and soul. The Amalfi Drive is one of the world’s greatest scenic routes. Lavish villas and lush green gardens add zeal to your travels.  

All these features will keep you watching for an extended period. No wonder we have a non-countable number of visitors who get to this destination every year.   

Conclusion   

 Travel enthusiasts find the places to visit in Italy to be the full package of history, culture, customs, and sites that feed their hunger for aesthetics.  

It’s time for you to be in this land of lakes, castles, and delicious wines. Doesn’t the idea sound just perfect? What is the one destination in Italy that you want to visit the most? Don’t forget to share your thoughts with us!  

Read Also:

Share on Social Media

Meet Sibashree Bhattacharya, a travel enthusiast who has a decade-long experience in transcending virtual barriers with her words! Her deep love for travel is apparent from her travel escapades to the mountain, often taking her readers on a journey, her words acting as Portkey! Fun fact: Sibashree loves to dive deep into the history of the places she is about to visit, making her travels even more wholesome. If you were wondering how her articles are not short of time travel, this answers it!

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

title-img Related

READ MORE Camping

Top 5 Best Camping Spots In The United States

BY  Abdul Aziz May 16, 2023

Camping is a perfect way to reconnect with nature and find yourself. If you have packed your all-weather great, your habanero beef jerky, and your sense of adventure, all you need is a place to pitch your tent. Lucky for us, the United States offers some of the most breathtaking campsites in the world. Some of them have great trails to hike, while others offer serene lakes for swimming or fishing. Here are the top five destinations well worth considering for your next outdoor getaway. You Cannot Miss These Camping Spots In The United States: Into The Wilderness  For many tourists, camping is an alternative method of tourism and it is a more flexible option to explore nature and the best of wildlife.  Further, Americans prefer camping to make their vacations more meaningful. Like the local homestays in remote regions, camping in parks or wilderness is a great way to know about local people and culture.  Also, so many camping spots in the United States, especially the national parks, have fuelled the love of Americans for camping. Especially millennials in America love camping the most as a traveling or outdoor activity.  The popularity of camping in America also shows in the market data. Here is a quick excerpt. The CAGR of camping in the USA is expected to be 6.11% between 2024 and 2029.By 2029, the camping market in the USA is about to have 80.88 million consumers.Online sales will be the primary channel, with 61% of the business happening through it by 2029. So, do you also want to explore the best camping spots in the United States? Here is a Tour and Travel list curated for you.  1. Yosemite National Park, California Yosemite National Park, likely the most famous park in the American park system, spans nearly 1,200 square miles of jaw-dropping wilderness in California's Sierra Nevada mountains. The park's granite cliffs, including the world-renowned El Capitan and Half Dome, inspire awe in even the most experienced outdoors enthusiasts. The park has 13 campgrounds, some of which accommodate RVs and others that are accessible only on foot. The Valley campgrounds like Upper Pines and North Pines are hugely popular due to their proximity to Yosemite Valley's major attractions. However, for a more tranquil and immersive experience, consider camping in the high country at Tuolumne Meadows, but check on the National Park Service site to ensure that camping in these areas is currently allowed. Seasoned campers can also head to the backcountry of Little Yosemite Valley and remote wilderness sites like Glen Aulin or Merced Lake, but be sure to secure the proper wilderness permits before you set off. 2. Glacier National Park, Montana Often called the "Crown of the Continent," Glacier National Park's rugged peaks, crystal-clear lakes, and vast meadows offer a camping experience that feels truly wild. With over a thousand campsites spread across 13 campgrounds, you have numerous options for where to pitch your tent. Many Glacier Campground is a top pick for its stunning views of Swiftcurrent Lake and the park's signature rugged peaks. The park's namesake glaciers, while receding, are a sight to behold, especially from the iconic Going-to-the-Sun Road. If you want to escape the crowds, backcountry camping permits allow you to explore the park's more rugged areas. 3. Shenandoah National Park, Virginia For those based on the East Coast, Shenandoah National Park offers an amazing wilderness escape. This park, stretching along the Blue Ridge Mountains, has over 500 miles of trails, including a portion of the famous Appalachian Trail. The Big Meadows Campground is a favorite among campers for its spacious sites, convenient facilities, and proximity to hiking trails. For wildlife lovers, the park is home to a healthy population of black bears, white-tailed deer, red foxes, diverse bird species, and the rare Shenandoah salamander—found only on the mountain peaks within the park. Visit in the autumn to witness the spectacular display of fall colors, or in spring to see the forest burst into life with blooming wildflowers. 4. Olympic National Park, Washington Olympic National Park, situated in the Pacific Northwest, offers another incredibly diverse camping experience. The park is home to several unique ecosystems, including glacier-capped mountains, over 70 miles of wild coastline, and verdant rainforests. For beach lovers, the park offers the unique opportunity to camp right on the sand at places like Second Beach, where you can dose to the sound of lapping waves. Forest campers will be enchanted by the Hoh Rain Forest Campground, nestled amongst towering Sitka spruces and western hemlocks. If you prefer higher altitudes, Deer Park Campground offers unparalleled views of the Olympic Mountains and the Strait of Juan de Fuca. 5. Acadia National Park, Maine Acadia National Park, located on Maine's rugged Atlantic coast, offers a unique blend of mountain and sea. The park's Blackwoods Campground is just a stone's throw from the ocean and offers easy access to over 120 miles of hiking trails. The park is renowned for its rocky headlands, like the Otter Cliffs, which provide vast turquoise ocean vistas. No matter what time of year you visit, Acadia offers a memorable camping experience. A must-do in Acadia is watching the sunrise from Cadillac Mountain; from October to March, this is the first place in the United States to see the morning light. Make sure you plan ahead as this popular park can get quite crowded during peak season and there are a limited number of permits issued for the sunrise visitors each day. 6. Dry Tortugas National Park, Florida Dry Tortugas National Park, one of the topmost camping spots in the United States, is a hub of stargazing, snorkeling, and sunset viewing. Further, as you camp in the Dry Tortugas National Park of Florida, you feel the proximity to a 19th-century Fort Jefferson and the crystal clear water. You have to take a Yankee Freedom ferry, a private boat, or a charter seaplane to reach Dry Tortugas National Park. Further, you have to set the itinerary right to make the most of your camping experience here. Here is a tentative itinerary of camping at Dry Tortugas National Park. Day 1Securing the campsiteWalking through the parkVisiting the Park Gift ShopClicking photosSnorkeling to see beautiful corals and fishSunset viewingRelaxing on the beachStargazingDay 2Sunrise viewingPacking up your gearLunch on the ferryExploring the Jefferson FortBack to Key West While camping at Dry Tortugas, you will have bugs and lizards as your visitors. Keep your camping zone clean and use repellants (only when needed) to keep them at bay.  Tour And Travel Tips As You Visit The Best Camping Spots In The United States Preparing for the best camping spots in the USA needs careful planning and thoughtful packing.  One of the most important aspects is planning your meals and packing enough food and water. Cooking equipment, such as a portable camping stove, can be very helpful.  Consider convenient food items like jerky, canned goods, or pasta. Do not forget essential items like a can opener and utensils.  In many camping spots in the United States, wildlife such as bears can be attracted to food. So, pack a bear canister to store food securely. Research your chosen campsite to understand the specific rules, available amenities, and local weather conditions.  Temperatures can drop significantly at night, even in warmer climates. So you should have the best tent and appropriate sleeping gear. Popular campsites can book up quickly, so always check the relevant park websites for up-to-date information and availability.  Lastly, remember to follow the principles of Leave No Trace to preserve these precious environments for other nature lovers. Read Also: Best Restaurants In Honduras To Visit While Traveling Indian Buffet Near Me In Florida – Best Buffets For You Top 15 Restaurants In Colombia You Must Visit While Traveling

READ MORE Scotland

Romantic Weekend Breaks Scotland

BY  Abdul Aziz Nov 28, 2022

If you're looking for a romantic weekend away in Scotland, then consider a weekend break in the country's fabled Highlands. There are plenty of activities, attractions, and hotels to choose from in the Highlands. You can spend a night or two in a charming Highland hotel or log cabin. Click here for more information about this destination. Many of these accommodations have private hot tubs so you can relax in the tub in the evenings. Romantic Weekend Breaks Scotland | Make The Most Of Your Couple Trip  Scotland is a place with thriving honeymoon tourism. Further, recently, The Times has named a Scottish location as one of the best honeymoon destinations in the world. Wester Ross, the Scottish Highland, is now basking in its new-found glory.  The Times has called this place “wildly romantic.” Furthermore, the Torridon Hotel adds to the romantic charm of the Scottish highland.  https://www.instagram.com/bamford/reel/DDUDYUNN0TN/ On the exterior, the hotel looks like a Victorian house. However, as you enter it, you will find the best amenities, like whiskey bars and luxurious suites. The whiskey bar here serves the best single malts.  Do you want to know about other options for romantic weekend breaks Scotland? You can check these Tour and Travel favorites. Orkney is an archipelago off the northeastern coast of Scotland Ideal for romantic weekend breaks Scotland. They are located off the northeastern coast of Scotland, 16 km north of the mainland. The islands are separated from the Shetland Islands by the Fair Isle Channel. The islands are approximately 202 square miles in area, making them the sixth-largest Scottish island and ninth-largest island group surrounding Great Britain. The islands are divided into three distinct regions. The Mainland, also known as the Hrossey, is the largest and is home to the main settlements. It also serves as the transport hub of Orkney and has many connections to the outside world. The Mainland is heavily populated, making up about 75 percent of the total population. The Mainland consists of two main areas: the East Mainland, which consists of four parishes, and the West Mainland, which contains the largest settlement, St Ola. Loch Ness If you love the outdoors, then you will love a weekend break in Loch Ness. This large freshwater loch is located in the Highlands and has more water than all of the lakes in England and Wales combined! The loch, close enough to be considered in your list of short break options, is also renowned for its spectacular scenery and adventure sports. If you're looking for an authentic experience, consider staying in a Highland lodge. If you're interested in hiking, there are several great options for you to explore. Besides the loch, you can take a walk along the Affric Kintail Way, a 44-mile cross-country route. Another option is the Great Glen Way, which runs from Inverness to Fort William. If you'd like to spend more time on the loch, you can also check out the South Loch Ness Trail, a 28-mile route that runs down the side of the loch. This route will also take you to the Falls of Foyers, a 165-foot waterfall. Inverness If you're planning a romantic getaway to Inverness, Scotland, there are many options for hotels and accommodations. For instance, you can book a room at the Holiday Inn Express Inverness, which offers free parking and free breakfast. The hotel is also a short walk away from the city's main attractions, including Victorian Market, the Inverness Castle, and Eden Court Theater. The capital of the Scottish Highlands, Inverness is an exciting place to take a weekend break. This city is home to award-winning 5* hotels, quality restaurants, and traditional Highland accommodations. There are many options to suit any budget, including themed breaks. There are also plenty of places to eat and drink, including a variety of excellent pubs, bistros, and restaurants serving local dishes. Highlands Highlands is a stunning region in the British Isles. Weekend breaks to the Highlands are both action-packed and relaxing. Click the link: wikihow for tips on how to plan a trip. There are many hotels to choose from and there are package deals available too. Whether you want to get away from it all and relax, the hotels in Highland have something for everyone. The Highland Hotel is set in a glen with scenic views of the Cairngorms National Park. It offers rooms with balconies, and you can choose from Double and Twin rooms with a view. The hotel also serves traditional Scottish cuisine and has a bar with over 250 whiskies and 110 gins. Guests can dine in its elegant 1887 Restaurant or enjoy casual fare in the Bo & Muc Restaurant. Both restaurants offer menus featuring local produce and are renowned for their extensive collection of malt whiskies. While you are in the Highlands, don't miss the chance to visit Stirling. This historic city once served as the capital of Scotland. King Robert the Bruce defeated the English at Bannockburn and later, William Wallace battled the English army in Stirling, resulting in the creation of the Scottish nation. Kelso - The Best Place For Romantic Weekend Breaks Scotland In Winter If you are looking for romantic weekend breaks Scotland, you must be aware of #Kelso. Kelso is a rage these days on Instagram, and it is now the most scenic place in Scotland to visit during winter. Currently, #Kelso has more than 181k posts on Instagram. Furthermore, this place is close to the Scottish borders, and its scenic beauty is mesmerizing. Moreover, this market town is surrounded by countryside. So, here, you will find the best of both worlds.  In addition, the proximity of Kelso to Newcastle, Carlisle, and Edinburgh makes it easily accessible for romantic weekend breaks in Scotland.  You will love Kelso in winter as it has the beautiful Border Ice Rink. Some other attractions here are the Floors Castle and Kelso Racecourse. So, throughout the year, the town organizes many events for the locals and tourists.  Do you also want a farmhouse experience with your partner? You can visit Beirhope Farmhouse. It promises the most unique alpaca experience, and with the backdrop of an amazing scenic view, it can be your ideal staycation destination.  For a stay or visit to the Beirhope Farmhouse, you can get in touch with them at 01573 440631/07900 681756.  Additional: Top 10 Best Travel Sites For Tour In 2022 What Are The Places To Visit In Meghalaya? – Travel Guide Top 3-Week Itineraries For A Perfect Tour Of Europe : T AND TB The Top 5 Reasons To Visit Edinburgh: From Castles To Culture, This City Has It All!

READ MORE Places Of Adventure

The MOST Beautiful Places of Adventure in the World | Adventure Tourism

BY  Sibashree Nov 20, 2016

Traveling comes with different purposes for every enthusiast. For some, it’s the act of rejuvenation, and for others, it is an exercise to connect to the soul. However, there are some adventurous souls who always seek activities or events that give them an adrenaline rush. If you are one of them, you must be looking for places of adventure in the world.   Witness the most beautiful destinations in this guide and make your choice!  The MOST Beautiful Places of Adventure in the World  You don’t always need to climb Mount Everest or make a trip to something as special as Machu Picchu to appease your adventurous soul.   Some lesser-known places of adventure can offer you the thrill you have been looking for.   1. Stairway to Heaven, Iceland:  About 24 km (about 14.91 mi) west of Erfoud town lies a magical stairway that the locals have termed the “Stairway to Heaven.”   The stairway looks more magnificent, lying in sunbathed glory during sunrise and sunset. The way the stairway lies between the magnanimous and green mountains of Iceland sounds like a passage leading straight to heaven.   Hiking amidst waterfalls and glacier walks are some popular adventurous activities here.   2. River of Flowers, Keukenhof in Holland:  Commonly known as the Garden of Europe, it’s one of the biggest flower gardens on the globe.   The beautiful corner of paradise was named after it provided kitchen herbs to the castle of Jacqueline, a Countess of Hainaut in the 15th century. In Dutch, Keukenhof means a kitchen garden.   About 7 million flower bulbs are planted manually1, and the garden harbors an extensive river of tulips running across like a stream of water all around the area. Approximately forty minutes from Amsterdam, the Tulip Spell in Holland is the best to visit in April.   You can take a ride on the whisper boat cruises in the garden or enjoy a fun-filled picnic.   3. The Silver Forest Aspen in Colorado:  The Rocky Mountain area of Aspen draws people from around the globe to see the beguiling Silver Forest that comprises silver birch trees, termed shade-intolerant species. These trees require brim sunlight without competition for food, space, and sunlight.   The trees are the highlight of the autumn spell, with golden and silvery colors strewn around the forest. It’s just too magnanimous to miss such a place. Taking a walk through the forest itself is an adventure and an experience to remember.   4. The Waitomo Glow Worm Caves, New Zealand:  The Waitomo Caves attraction is best known for its massive population of glowworm species. This species of worm is found particularly in New Zealand. They’re around the size of an average mosquito and glow in the dark. Their Larvae glow to lure prey into their threads, possibly luring them to believe they are outdoors.   Since the roof of the cave is surrounded by larvae, does it look like a glittering sky at night? The hungry larva usually glows brighter than the ones that have just fed. Amazing as it may sound, a visit to Waitomo caves involves organized tours, including a boat ride beneath the glowworm, which is magical!  5. Rottenburg Village, Germany:  Rottenburg is a gleeful and beautiful town located in the Franconia area of Bavaria in Germany. It is a well-kept medieval old town, which is a destination for visitors from all walks of the world.   The city is a common representation of German enchantment. How can you miss seeing this romantic place?   In addition, artists have taken inspiration from this village's exclusive location, whose towers and 42 skyline gates are unmistakable.   Lying amidst magnificent, unspoiled countryside with a walkable town wall with medieval fortifications enclosing the historic center, the village, with its artistic treasures and winding alleyways, is the perfect place to relax. However, if you are willing to spend a significant time in this place, you need to go for immigration assistance. 6. Shifen Waterfall, Taiwan:  A scenic waterfall situated in Pingxi District, Taipei City in Taiwan, is the most majestic waterfall in Taiwan. The waterfall’s height of 20 meters by 40 meters in breadth makes it the widest waterfall in Taiwan.  It’s a cascade-style fall in the same direction and rock tilted in the opposite. A famous tourist destination, Shifen Falls is unique since it comprises other waterfalls coming together to form a fantastic view. Moreover, people are so helpful - you will always find help. I found the right assistance for starting a business here and now I’m a successful travel business owner who works from literally anywhere in the world. 7. Athabasca Falls, Canada:  Athabasca Waterfall is in Jasper Park on the upper Athabasca River, about 35 kilometers (about 21.75 mi) south of Jasper, in Canada. It’s one of the most powerful falls in Canada and the most beautiful places of adventure in the world.   Moreover, it is a major tourist stopover along the Icefields Parkway. It’s always a busy place on mid-summer days. The appropriate time for its full beauty is at dusk, during which the fall looks like a beautiful blue orb dancing alongside the nearby golden cliffs.  8. Red Beach, China:  Sand is the first thing that rings into your mind when you start thinking of beaches. However, this isn’t the case with Panjin Red Beach. The beach is red with no sand covering at all. This phenomenon emanates from Sueda – seaweed.   The beach is in the reed marsh and is the biggest wetland in the world, hosting the complete ecosystem ever found. The beach has become a habitat for over 250 species of birds and 399 species of wild animals.   The area is also known as the home of cranes since you can find Black Beaked Gulls and the Endangered Cranes”. Panjin Red Beach is one of those destinations that are hard to believe exist!  9. Kauai, Hawaii:  Kauai Island is in the mid-Pacific region of the Hawaiian archipelago. It has the nickname of “Garden Isle” due to the tropical rainforest surrounding much of its area.   The dramatic pinnacles, together with the cliffs of its Na Pali, have served as a backdrop for Hollywood films, while the 10-mile Waimea Canyon, together with the Nounou Trails cutting across the Giant Ridge, are wandering destinations. However, the most attractive destination is Kauai Falls, which resembles a silky stream of water gliding down to a fascinating array!  10. The Rolling Hills, Czech Republic:  The Rolling Hills in the Czech Republic are a spectacle to look at. A scenic view of what looks like a carpeted hill is a mesmerizing view you can experience once in a lifetime.  From here, you can visit the St. Barbara's chapel. Start your day early if you want to visit the Rolling Hills, as the area looks the best in Sunlight.   11. National Park, Utah:  You can forge new memories at the fiery red rock while embracing your most adventurous part of Utah’s national park, depending on whether such side likes exploring new terrain on short nature hikes, pedaling canyon rims, or navigating slot canyons.   Utah’s national park features the most amazing landscapes in the globe. Golden arches cover the region with a spectacular view you cannot afford to miss.  Bon Voyage!  While visiting the places of adventure in the world, you must be particular about your travel essentials. Your travel itinerary will include a lot of outdoor activities. So, you must choose your travel gear, boots, and outfits correctly. In addition, you have to carry essential medicines and protein bars.  However, the trick here is to only carry the things you need and keep your bag light. You even need to choose your backpack or duffle bag that can fulfill your traveling needs.