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BY  Sibashree Feb 18, 2026

After exploring the Tamil culture and the Hindu temples of Jaffna, it was time to visit an ancient and secluded Buddhist meditation retreat in Sri Lanka.  It has stone ruins from the 1st century BC, and it was once home to the Pamsukulika Sect of monks, who were known for their meditation-based and secluded lives in the forest.  Moreover, the Ritigala Forest Monastery has an association with the stories of the Ramayana. Also, this monastery is inside the Ritigala Forest Reserve. So, it is a place where history, spirituality, and wildlife await you.  Hi, in today’s blog, I will talk about how I climbed up the stone steps to reach the Ritigala Monastery in Sri Lanka, the history, legends, and the main attractions of visiting the ancient monastery today.  I will also talk about the transportation options.  Where Is Ritigala Forest Monastery? Sri Lanka maybe one of the cheapest places to travel in the world. However, its natural beauty and the cultural and historical richness are matchless. The Ritigala Forest Monastery is one of the hidden gems in Sri Lanka.  The Ritigala monastery is located across the mountain of Ritigala. The mountain of Ritigala is the highest mountain in the dry northern region of Sri Lanka.  It is close to Harbarana, which is again the epicenter of the cultural triangle, the Sigiriya Rock Fortress, Dambulla Cave Temple, and Polonnaruwa. It is also the gateway to many wildlife safaris in Sri Lanka.  The distance between Harbarana and the Ritigara mountain is around 21 km. Other important locations near the mountain are Anuradhapura, which is at a distance of 42 km, and Sigiriya, at a distance of 32 km.  Furthermore, the Ritigala Forest Monastery is inside the Ritigala Strict Nature Reserve.  However, remember one thing. As I mentioned in my Jaffna, Sri Lanka, travel guide, you have to rely on the locals when you are exploring the cultural landmarks or a secluded place like the Ritigala Forest Monastery.  You cannot trust Google Maps completely for locating the Ritigara mountains and monastery.  How To Reach The Ritigala Forest Monastery?  Harbarana was the base for my road trip to the Ritigara mountain and trekking further.  1. Reaching Harbarana From The Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB) I took a flight to the Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB). The distance between the Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB) and Habarana is around 151 km. You can take a car rental for the entire journey. However, being a fan of the LowDownUnder Travel, I chose a different path.  After reaching the Bandaranaike International Airport, I took a taxi to Gampaha and then took a train to Harbarana. The ticket cost me around INR 400, and the travel time was around 4 hours and 40 minutes.  The Sri Lankan Railways runs two trains daily from Gampaha to Habarana.  Other airports close to Harbarana are Sigiriya Airport (18 minutes), Kandy Airport (2 hours), and Trincomalee (1 hour and 36 minutes).  2. From Harbarana To The Ritigara Mountain  From Harbarana, I took a taxi to reach Ritigara. It cost around INR 420, and the travel time was around 35-40 minutes.  You can also reserve a car or tuk-tuk to take you to the mountains, wait for you at the entrance gate, and take you back home when you are done trekking. In such cases, the reserve cost will be around INR 1000-1200.  The route from Harbarana to Ritigara was beautiful. My cab driver pointed out the local farming practices and the land on the way.  It was a fulfilling experience, and as Jaffna has a unique food scene based on its local agricultural practices, the food habits of this northern-central region of Sri Lanka. Red rice, jackfruit curry, and river fish are the staples here.   Also, my driver told me to keep my eyes open to spot elephants. However, I was not lucky enough to spot my favorite animal. I noticed some fresh dung in the road, though.  Furthermore, when the car came off the main road, the ride became a little bumpy. The route from here to the Ritigara mountain was a combination of dirt tracks and semi-paved roads.  Finally, I reached the entrance of Ritigara and purchased my ticket. The ticket cost me around INR 450, and I even got a guide for INR 1200. What Is The History Of Ritigala Forest Monastery?  The history of the Ritigala Forest Monastery goes back to the 1st century BC. You will find here more than 70 rock caves, the 9th-century meditation spots of the "Pansukulika” monks, and unadorned stone pathways.  Here is a brief historical timeline of the Ritigala Forest Monastery.  1. Establishment Of The Ritigara Forest Site For Monks Buddhist monks came here and started living in the sacred mountains in the 1st century BC. There were more than 70 caves where monks started meditating in solitude.  Even today, there are many rock inscriptions from which we can learn about how many patrons helped to build and maintain the site, which was home to monks who left the luxury of monasteries and used to meditate in the caves.  2. Receiving Royal Patronage This site received adequate royal patronage, and from the inscriptions, we especially get to know about King Pandukabhaya.  He founded Anuradhapura and built a reservoir at the base of the mountain for the hermits here in the 4th century BC.  3. Building Of The Pansukulika Sect Monastery King Sena I built the Ritigara Monastery in 833, and it was meant for the Pansukulikas or monks in rag robes.  These monks practiced the highest form of asceticism, and they were on a mission to revive the simple teachings of Lord Buddha.  4. The Decline Of The Pansukulika Sect And The Monastery  From the 9th to the 11th century, the Ritigala Forest Monastery and the Pansukulika Sect of monks enjoyed immense glory.  However, with increasing donations and the monks getting inclined toward what they earlier rejected, the core philosophy of the sect was lost.  Two rival sub-sects were formed within the Pansukulika Sect. Finally, King Vijayabahu I confiscated their extensive holdings in 1070-1110 CE as a part of a Buddhist monastic reform.  5. Abandonment And Discovery Of The Ancient Monastery Despite the royal patronage, the Ritigara Forest Monastery was abandoned around the 10th to 12th centuries due to the Chola invasions.  It was an unprotected ruin until James Mantell, the British colonial surveyor, saw the ruins while climbing up the mountain.  Then, he drew the attention of H.C.P. Bell, the first Archaeological Commissioner of Ceylon. He understood the historical and religious importance of the place and expanded it extensively in 1893.  Finally, in 1941, the 1528 hectares of the forest area, including the ruins, were designated as a Strict Nature Reserve.  Today, the conservation efforts strike a balance between the ecological and archaeological preservation of the monastery and the site.  Design And Engineering Of The Ritigala Forest Monastery: The Incredible Ruin The monastery does not look like the traditional stupas. Here, you will find interconnected stones, paved pathways, and stone bridges.  Furthermore, there are bathing areas like the famous Banda Pokuna.  The most unique thing about the Ritigara Monastery is that here you will not find any Bodhi Tree or any Buddha statue.  It is a place where you can walk, meditate, and contemplate.  You may call it a failed attempt to revive the radical simplicity of Buddhism, but for every seeker, it will always be a place to introspect and connect to a higher energy.  I had goosebumps the moment I entered the monastery. Let’s delve deeper into the unique architecture of the monastery.  1. The Padhanaghara And Stone Pathways  The ruins of the Ritigala Forest Monastery cover an area of around 120 acres. You will see around 50 distinct meditation houses or Padhanaghara in the area.  Inside each meditation house, you will find two raised platforms in the east-west direction, and those were made of stone. A small maot surrounded the platforms, and a small stone bridge connected the platforms.  Probably, these structures were used for some rituals or meditation purposes.  Interlinking stone pathways connect these meditation houses. These pathways are 1.5 meters in width, and the width is consistent as the pathways ascend the slope. These pathways also have circular intersections.  2. Water Management System, The water management system in Ritigala Forest Monastery was sophisticated. Banda Pokuna and Kumbuk Wewa, these twin ponds were carved from rocks.  Furthermore, I found a large stone trough in the courtyard, which was used for cooking food.  Also, I saw the ruins of the monastery hospital and stone mortars, which were used to grind and prepare herbal medicines.  Moreover, the monastery did not have any residential complex. The monks lived and meditated in the caves.  However, there were urinal stones, which were the only amenities or the luxury the monks enjoyed in this austere setup.  What Is The Legend Of The Ritigala Forest Monastery?  The Ritigala mountain has a connection to the Hindu mythology, the Ramayana. Attacked by Ravana, Lakshama, the brother of Lord Ramachandra, became unconscious on the battlefield.  Lord Hanuman, on Lord Rama’s command, went to fetch a life-saving medicinal herb from the Dronagiri. However, he forgot the name of the herb and carried the entire mountain on his shoulder.  When he was crossing the Palk Strait, five segments of the mountain fell from his grasp. The biggest fragment fell on the site of the Ritigara Mountain.  Now, you may not believe the legend of the Ritigala Mountain. However, the presence of various medicinal plants in the mountains keeps the myth alive.  Moreover, among the 417 species of plants here, around 96 varieties are for medicinal purposes. Moreover, the northern peaks have names such as the Wannati-kanda and Aushada-kanda.  Climbing To The Ritigala Forest Monastery In Sri Lanka  Climbing up to the Ritigara Forest Monastery was a free-flowing experience. There are many things to see, but more to feel.  Here is how I explored the ruins.  1. The Bathing Pond  As I left the ticket counter behind, I found the first ruin. I took the stone steps to visit a massive bathing area.  You have to be careful with the steps here, as they are cracks and have overgrown tree roots.  Large trees have grown in the bathing area now. However, you can still understand its massive scale.  2. A Winding Stone Path And Ruins Of The Monastery The winding stone pathway took me through various ruins, and they stood like the blueprints from a bygone era.  The most striking one among them was the ruins of the hospital. It still had a sunken bath and grinding stones for preparing medicines.  As I climbed up, I found the meditation platforms, big multi-chambered rooms, and urinals.  3. The Large Pavilion With Columns  I found a large pavilion here with big columns. However, the more intriguing was the Big Tree behind the ruin.  It is so massive that its ground roots have created a labyrinth. The road seems to fizzle out at this stage. However, my gut instinct said that there is something more.  4. The Hidden Ruin  My guide was not happy with me for continuing further. As I headed down, after the initial disappointment of landing on the forest floor, I found another ruin.  There was a stone bridge, and it took me to a promontory with a square structure. It was the ruins of the library that had many precious manuscripts.  The view from the promontory was amazing.  It is a shame that most trekkers miss it, as the signs are not adequate and often hidden in the overgrown bushes. Furthermore, most of them are only in the Sinhalese language, which only locals can read.  However, I used the absence of signboards to my advantage.  Practical Tips For A Visit To The Ritigara Forest Monastery  If you are traveling with your partner or in a group, you must reserve a tuk-tuk or car to bring you back. You may not get a passing traffic. I took the risk as it was a solo adventure.  You have to carry snacks and water. Wear sunscreen and carry insect repellents.  You will find a toilet at the entrance of the ruins. I did not use it. So, I am not sure about the condition or the amenities available.  Ritigala Forest Monastery: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)  Here are the frequently asked questions and answers about the Ritigala Forest Monastery. 1. How Much Time Is Needed At Ritigala? Trekking the Ritigala Forest Monastery is going to take around 2 hours. So, overall, you will at least need 3 hours in Ritigala. Trekking up the route is easy. However, walking through the cracked stone steps can be challenging.Also, signboards are scarce and incomprehensible on the route. So, you must take a local guide.  2. Where To Stay Near The Ritigala Forest Monastery? I stayed at Habarana, and the name of my hostel was The Lake Breeze. The tariff for the hostel was around INR 2000. The amenities were basic, with fans, Wi-Fi, and mosquito nets.  3. Is Taking A Tour Of Ritigala Forest Monastery Worth It? Yes, taking a tour of the Ritigala Forest Monastery is absolutely worth it. Here, you will find the ruins of the 1st century BC, and it is great for anyone with a keen interest in the history and evolution of Buddhism. Furthermore, the ambiance of the ruins is introspective and meditative. Moreover, you can easily reserve a car or tuk-tuk to reach the base of the Ritigara Mountain and then start your trek for 1.5 to 2 hours. 

BY  Abdul Aziz May 31, 2023

Imagine being in the middle of the beautiful Dubai desert. Surrounded by substantial golden dunes, with the wind gently caressing your face as the sun goes down. Welcome to the fantastic world of Desert Safari Dubai, where every step is a thrilling and luxurious journey. This article looks at the magical world of Dubai's extravagant desert adventures, giving a taste of a once-in-a-lifetime experience. The Dubai desert is a natural wonder. It is a big area with rolling sand dunes that explorers worldwide want to explore. Its beautiful scenery and sand dunes that are constantly changing make for a magical desert adventure. The Dubai desert has something for everyone, from people who want exciting experiences to people who wish to find peace. On our desert safari in Dubai, you can get up close and personal with nature's beauty. We take you on an exciting trip through this beautiful area. In addition to the fantastic natural beauty, Dubai safari tours offer exciting and luxurious things to do. Relax in the quiet of the desert as you ride on the back of a beautiful camel and swing to the beat of the animal's feet. People who like to try new things can go sandboarding down smooth sand hills or watch beautiful birds of prey act in falconry, an old sport. We at Desert Safaris think that any desert safari in Dubai needs to be a little bit fancy. You can choose from several carefully put-together desert tour deals, which lets us tailor your trip to your needs. You can trust our hardworking, experienced guides will care for every part of your tour. Our luxurious camp setting and a fleet of high-end cars make for a luxury oasis in the middle of the desert. Under the night sky, you can eat fabulous Arabic food and watch engaging cultural performances. Exploring The Desert Safari 1. The Magnificent Landscape There are sand mounds as far as the eye can see, which is gorgeous. The rolling beauty of the landscapes that these tall sand dunes produce is stunning. As the sun's golden rays dance over the sand, they turn the desert scene into a beautiful work of art. The Dubai Safari desert is great for exciting desert trips because it is dangerous and beautiful.  The impressive things about the desert make the meeting even more special. Imagine standing atop a huge hill, with sand grains under your feet and the vast sky in front of you. The desert's vast beauty leaves a lasting mark on your heart. Because the wind always moves in different ways, each trip to the desert is different and beautiful. The Dubai desert is matchless to another place to go on a desert adventure, whether you want peace or an adrenaline rush. 2. Unforgettable Activities On a desert safari in Dubai, you can do more than look at the beautiful scenery. You can also do exciting and luxurious things. Dune bashing is a fantastic way to drive off-road through the vast sand dunes of the desert. Fasten your seatbelts and hold on tight while our skilled drivers drive 4x4 cars over rough terrain. Do well at each hill and feel the rush of energy as you race over the sandy playground. Camel riding is like going back in time and is excellent for people who like to take their time. As you move deeper into the desert, you get on the back of a royal camel and rock to the beat of the desert. Simultaneously, as you walk along the grassy paths, the quiet of the desert is all around you. As you ride these beautiful animals through the desert, you'll feel like you're in Arabia. Desert vacations are all about luxury and beg alone. Our company offers personalized trips to fit the wants and hobbies of each customer. Our soft camp sets will be a delicious place to rest when exploring the desert. Gourmet food that will make your mouth water, cold drinks, and soft chairs to sit back and relax in. You planned the trip carefully for the right mix of luxury and adventure. 3. Cultural Immersion A desert safari in Dubai is not just about the landscapes and activities; it's an opportunity to immerse yourself in the region's rich culture. Unparalleled Luxury: Your Company's Desert Safari Dubai Tours  Tailored Experiences At Dubaidesertsafarigroup, we know that every person who comes to the UAE for a holiday has different needs and wants. Because of this, we offer custom desert safaris where every detail is changeable to fit your needs. You can make your trip do your hobbies, plan, and cash by choosing from different trip packages. Depending on what you want, our staff will work with you to plan a desert tour that is both exciting and relaxing. Our tour packages include everything from half-day trips to camping in the desert for the night. You can make your trip fit your interests by choosing from dune bashing, camel rides, sandboarding, and falconry, among other things. Our desert adventure trips are open enough to suit single tourists, families, and big groups. World-Class Service and Amenities We at Dubaidesertsafarigroup want to ensure you have the best service and comfort during your desert adventure. Our trip through the desert is on a lot of luxury. We're happy to serve you meals that will make your mouth water and fill you up. Under the stars, you can eat as much as you want while watching engaging cultural performances showing the area's rich history and practices. We want your desert trip with us to be the most significant thing you've ever done. Testimonials And Reviews 1.      "Dubaidesertsafarigroup offers the most luxurious and personalized service I've ever had on a desert tour. Everything about our stay was just right. On our desert safari in Dubai, we had the best time ever. USA; John 2.      "Dubaidesertsafarigroup's careful planning and excellent service made our desert safari tour an event we will never forget. The guides knew what they were doing and ensured we were always comfy. The best parts of the trip were the luxurious rooms and food. Quickly recommended! Sarah from the UK The best things people have said about us in these reviews motivate us to give excellent service. Conclusion In conclusion, a desert safari in Dubai is the best way to have a luxurious and unique experience. The Dubai desert is like no other, with amazing views and exciting things to do that promise excitement and relaxation. At Dubaidesertsafarigroup, we love making trips based on your hobbies and needs. Our custom desert tours let you choose the activities, length of the journey, and luxury amenities that are best for you. We ensure that every part of your trip goes smoothly, whether you want a wild group adventure or a romantic getaway. Our services and equipment are the best in the business, making us stand out. We make sure your trip is fun and safe by giving you knowledgeable guides, high-end transportation, and comfortable places to stay. Under the moon and stars, you can stuff your face with excellent food and taste the foreign flavors of Arabia. On one of our desert adventure trips, you can show your friends and family a taste of culture and luxury. You can't pass up the chance to go on a desert adventure alone. Book a trip with Dubaidesertsafarigroup right now to see the beauty of the Desert Safari Dubai. For a unique desert experience, try sandboarding, riding a donkey, or dune bashing. Read Also : 10 Best Places To Travel In January – Travel Guide 2022 A Complete Guide To West Beach 10 Best Places To Travel In August – Travel Guide 2022

BY  Abdul Aziz Feb 27, 2024

Business essentials come first in our lives. As a working person, you want to upgrade your lifestyle with a better income. This is only possible through your promotions in the office or individual growth of the business.  If you are asked for a business trip, would you like to turn it down? Well, most of us will not!  Why?  Well, we all know that our promotions are important in life, and at all costs, we need to secure our future. Being in the middle of a competitive market with huge opportunities, there is little chance of progress as all want the same.  So, when the market competition is at its peak, you never want to miss an opportunity, whether it is a business trip or a weakened meeting with your boss!  But when it's a business trip, most of us get excited as it is also about traveling to a new place. If it's an overseas trip, we all want to go one step further to make it all happen!  However, in between all these, we forget to stay safe during our trip. We get overwhelmed and get busy packing. After that, during the trip, all we plan is related to the places we visit during our free time and how to make a deal with the client!  Is that not true?  Well, while on a business trip, your travel safety is a must, and you need to take care of things properly.  How?  Well, don't worry!  We have got you covered this time!  Related: Following Tips To Secure Your Business Trip  If you want to stay out of your meeting to make the deal at any cost, try securing yourself first! No matter if you are alone or your colleagues are going with you; it's better to stay on the same pitch and plan carefully.  We know that your company will get things all arranged for you. But you must take care of some additional deals when it comes to security.  Here we go!  Update Password  Before stepping into the new land, ensure you have updated all the passwords. Whether it's your Gmail ID or the bank apps, do not miss anything. Considering strong passwords by marinating the standard rule of password maintenance is the most convincing solution.  This should be your first step to staying secure! It is a better choice for us all to stay ahead of the cybersecurity threats. Easy-to-crack passwords are often a gateway to miscellaneous activities in your profile. So, do not get stuck with the older one; try to arrange a new password and never use any usual one!  Lumify Work recommends using a password manager that can also generate strong passwords. Avoid Public Wi-Fi  With the help of public Wi-Fi, we can do much free of cost!   But should you consider it?   Well, not at all!   The deal might seem impressive, and you will find many destinations with public Wi-Fi available, but that comes with greater cybersecurity threats. Cybercriminals are always in a loop with public Wi-Fi as they find it vulnerable to security.   So, no matter how urgent your work, stop using public Wi-Fi or access it through your own mobile internet connection if possible. In fact, we recommend you not use the hotel Wi-Fi as well.  Keep Your Browser And OS updated  On a business trip, it's important to use your smartphones and laptops while working on the browsers. However, we would like to recommend updating your phone’s operating system before you land there.  Why?  Well, a browser that is not updated is not secure from cyber threats. So, try to go and update all the apps from the Play Store or Windows or IOS platform. Additionally, use a proper VPN while browning if you want to travel securely.  Managing all these concerns on the go will help you stay out of the cyber threat curves.  Install Antivirus Software  We have seen many people using their electronic devices without any antivirus installed. This is a big concern which most of us take lightly.   However, it should not be your choice!   Considering an antivirus while on a business trip should be a must-to-follow case for you! It is a better and safer choice for us all! You never know what file you need to open in what situation, and the place is not the same as your native.   Installing an antivirus will help you stay safe from all these concerns. Using antivirus software is like adding an extra layer of security to all your internet activities.  Stop Auto-Connecting  Auto connection is a comfortable process for us all. If you check your accounts on different platforms, you will find that in most places, you have used auto connection. Well, this is where the concern is!  Autofill, auto connection, and allowing your browser to access your phone messages are some of the easy-to-go steps that can violate your security and privacy.  It is not just about you; most people are doing the same to save time and remember less. However, using these auto-connecting to Wi-Fi and Bluetooth while auto-filling options is not a secure practice and may lead to cyber hacking.   You have no idea how dangerous it can be! So, try to stay safe in all ways possible for the next business trip.  Do Not Share Your Location  Sharing location for using cabs or letting others know you're about can be a dangerous step.  Why?  Well, the intruders in your virtual world are always behind it! Cybercriminals are always trying to track you down, and they are ready to use it against you!  However, many travelers also like to update their current status on social media! These are some of the “never to do” things on a business trip. We know that you are excited, but stay put. Do not share your location unnecessarily until you return from the trip.  Back-Up Information Offline  This can be your best step to foul cyber attackers. No matter what they do, if it is offline, none can do anything with your data. So, it's better to back up all your data offline before you start your trip.   In this way, if anything happens to your data or you lose it to the attackers, you don't need to go for any negotiations.  Follow these tricks to ensure a safe journey without any concern and make your deal done with confidence.