Scarborough Secrets: Your Ultimate Guide To Coastal Charms

BY  Sibashree Apr 24, 2025

The Bahamas and Hawaii! Two beautiful tropical destinations with beautiful beaches and natural abundance. But which one is better as a vacation spot?  We will examine all aspects in this Hawaii vs. Bahamas comparison. And let’s begin with a brief understanding of the tourism landscape in both locations.  2024 was a great year for the Bahamas tourism industry. 11.22 million international tourists visited the country in 2024.  However, it has also been a challenging year for the country’s tourism ecosystem, with the crime rate going up and various countries issuing advisories about the need for taking increased caution during a trip to the Bahamas.  On the other hand, Hawaii, the USA, welcomed 770,940 visitors in 2024, and the visitor spending in the same year was $1.55 billion. So, 5000 miles apart from each other, the Bahamas and Hawaii are both growing massively as world-class tropical vacation spots.  However, if you want detailed insights about Hawaii and the Bahamas as vacation spots and which one is better, you will have to read our Tour and Travel Blog. How To Reach Hawaii Vs Bahamas From The USA?  If you are in the USA, you don’t need a passport or visa to travel to Hawaii. However, for a trip to the Bahamas, you will need a valid USA passport.  You don’t need a visa, though, if you are visiting the Bahamas from the USA as a tourist. Reaching Hawaii  Hawaii has the Daniel K. Inouye International Airport. So, it is well connected to the other parts of the USA through flights.  You will especially get multiple flights from California and Los Angeles to Hawaii.  Also, once you reach Hawaii, you will get various cheap flights operated by Southwest Airlines and Hawaiian Airlines to hop between the Hawaiian islands.  Reaching The Bahamas  Though the Bahamas is not a part of the USA, the distance between the states on the west coast of the USA and the Bahamas is almost the same as their distance from Hawaii.  In fact, flight charges from these states to the Bahamas are often less than the price of flight tickets to Hawaii.  Hawaii Vs Bahamas: Quick Facts  ComparisonThe BahamasHawaiiSize13,880 km²11,672 km2Population403,0331450900Capital NassauHonoluluAirportLynden Pindling International AirportGrand Bahama FreeportDaniel K. Inouye International Airport What Is The Best Time To Visit Hawaii Vs Bahamas?  Despite being popular tropical destinations and sharing almost the same distance from the Equator, there are some differences in the weather conditions of Hawaii and the Bahamas.  The shoulder seasons of spring and autumn are the best times to visit Hawaii. So, you can plan a trip to Hawaii during April and May or September and October.  During April and May, the average temperature in Hawaii hovers around 20 degrees Celsius. On the other hand, the average temperature during September and October remains close to 25 degrees Celsius.  On the other hand, mid-December to mid-April is the ideal time to visit the Bahamas. During these months, the temperature in the Bahamas remains between 22 and 24 degrees Celsius. Weather Conditions In Hawaii Vs Bahamas  With a predominantly tropical climate, Hawaii experiences a diverse range of weather conditions.  It features volcanic mountains, including Powers Caldera, Mauna Kea, and Mauna Loa, among others. Mauna Loa is the tallest among them, with a height of 4205 meters. So, you will experience a change in temperature and weather conditions in those mountains. Also, there will be natural calamities such as blizzards and thunderstorms.  On the other hand, the Bahamas has a relatively seamless temperature scenario throughout the year.  However, there is heavy rainfall in October, and hurricanes are frequent in the Bahamas from September to November. Bahamas Or Hawaii For Family Vacation: Which One Is Safer? The Bahamas and Hawaii are excellent choices for tropical getaways. However, Hawaii has more seamless weather conditions throughout the year.  So, it can be a more suitable destination for family vacations. But which one is safer for a family vacation? Let’s find out! Is The Bahamas Safe? Also, there is a major concern about “is the Bahamas safe?”. The year 2024 has seen a sharp rise in the crime rate in the Bahamas. The Bahamas' murder rate in 2024 was 29.7, which was 8% more than in 2023. Moreover, the U.S. Travel Advisory, the Canadian Bahamas Travel Advice, and the “Foreign Travel Advice Bahamas” issued by the UK Government advise tourists to exercise increased caution during their trip to the Bahamas.  There are even guidelines to avoid visiting various areas of Nassau and Freeport. In addition, all the advisories mention security threats such as violent crimes, sexual assaults, robbery, the unregulated boating industry, and increasing shark attacks in the Bahamas.  So, if you want to plan a family trip to the Bahamas right now, it’s not the best time. Is Hawaii Safe? Currently, Hawaii is safer, as evidenced by the 2025 Violent Crimes Comparison from the Honolulu Police, which shows improvements in crime records.  First of all, there has been a remarkable improvement in forcible sex offenses. In 2025 so far, the forcible sexual assault cases recorded are 159, and in 2024, the recorded sexual assaults for the same time period were 230.  Again, the number of murders and non-negligent manslaughter has gone down to 1 in 2025 from 11 in 2024.  Also, the aggravated assault cases have gone down to 247 in 2025 from 254 in 2024. However, the number of robbery cases has slightly increased, with 128 cases reported so far in 2025, compared to 127 cases during the same period in 2024.  So, Hawaii is now safer than the Bahamas when planning a family vacation. Where To Stay In Hawaii Vs Bahamas?  Hawaii and the Bahamas are both known for their luxury hotel and resort experiences. Further, some really big names offer their hospitality services in these locations. Luxury Hotels To Stay In The Bahamas Luxury Hotels To Stay In HawaiiGrand Hyatt Baha MarAtlantisHilton at Resorts World Bimini Holiday Inn Express & Suites NassauHilton Hawaiian Village Waikiki Beach ResortHyatt Centric Waikiki BeachThe Laylow, Autograph Collection Holiday Inn Express Waikiki Hawaii Vs Bahamas: It’s All About The Experience From Oahu, the best Hawaii island to visit, to Paradise Island in the Bahamas, there is no dearth of attractions for tourists in these locations.  So, we have done a Hawaii vs Bahamas comparison based on three factors: luxury accommodation, food scenes, and the places to visit.  Hawaii Vs Bahamas Luxury Accommodation  You already know that many luxury hotel brands have their presence in the Bahamas and Hawaii.  Also, for a more opulent experience, you can choose luxury resorts with private beaches in both locations.  Overall, in terms of elegance, comfort, and convenience, both places score equally in luxury accommodations. Hawaii Vs Bahamas Food Scenes You will fall in love with local delicacies such as Garlic Shrimp and Kalua Pork in Hawaii. For the most authentic culinary experience, you must choose the local eateries.  These eateries offer the best of local flavors at affordable prices. So, you can use your money to engage in more adventurous activities in Hawaii.  The Bahamas, on the other hand, allows you to taste the best Conch Fritters and Plantain Fries. Here, too, you can opt for local eateries instead of high-end dining places for the ultimate Bahamian delight. Hawaii Vs Bahamas Tourist Attractions/Places To Visit Some top tourist attractions in Hawaii include Pearl Harbor National Memorial, Waimea Canyon State Park, the USS Arizona Memorial, Iolani Palace, Waikiki Beach, and Oahu Beach, among others.  The best places to visit in the Bahamas are Paradise Island, Nassau, Exuma Cays, Harbour Island, Bimini Islands, and Freeport. Is Hawaii Or Bahamas Cheaper? Setting Your Budget Right  The Bahamian Dollar, or the Bahamian currency, now has an exchange rate of 1=0.99 USD. Therefore, there will be little to no difference in travel costs between these two places.  In fact, the rates of flights from many parts of the United States to the Bahamas are cheaper than those to Hawaii.  However, the public transportation system in Hawaii is more developed than that in the Bahamas.  Additionally, Hawaii offers a wider range of accommodations at various price points than the Bahamas.  On average, a trip to the Bahamas will cost around $760, while a trip to Hawaii will cost approximately $670. And The Winner Is… Now, this is tough! The Hawaii vs Bahamas comparison as vacation spots has once again shown that both places are great tropical destinations.  Further, both places boast a wonderful fusion of history and natural beauty. Also, both places are ideal for culinary tourism.  However, a trip to Hawaii will be a little less costly as the accommodation options are diverse. Moreover, the rising crime rate in the Bahamas is a serious concern. So, solely based on the safety parameter, Hawaii is a better vacation spot for now! 

BY  Sibashree Sep 11, 2024

Kobuk Valley National Park is surreal! Have you ever thought to meet sand dunes in the Arctic Circle? The unique geology of the park makes it possible. That’s not all! The Great Kobuk sand dunes stand here, along with the remains of the North American continental glaciers.  Three of the sand dunes in this national park are active or alive. The Great Kobuk Sand Dunes, Hunt River Dunes, and Little Kobuk Sand Dunes here cover a mesmerizing 20,000 acres of area in the park.   Today, hiking through these dunes is one of the most popular activities in the Kobuk Valley National Park.   While it is visually unusual or unexpected to see sand dunes in an Arctic National Park, you also need to understand that the Arctic region gets very little rainfall every year. So, this is also a desert region.   “Sand dunes in the Arctic landscape are not what you would expect. Since most people associate sand dunes with a hot desert environment, it is a visually unusual thing to see. In fact, what most people don't realize is that the Arctic is also a desert with very low levels of rainfall.”   - Christian, a Kobuk Valley National Park Worker  Having said that, how the sand dunes came to be here, and the experience of exploring them will be a great thing to discuss in this article.   This Is How The Kobuk Valley National Park Became The Land Of Sand Dunes   https://www.instagram.com/p/BWatGdVFuis/ Much of Alaska, including the Kobuk Valley National Park, falls in the Tundra region. Tundra, the coldest of the biomes, gets only around 150 to 250 mm of rainfall and snowfall yearly1. So, the national park has less rainfall than some of the most well-known deserts in the world.   Further, the sand dunes in the Kobuk Valley are as old as the Ice Age. Now, as the mighty glaciers moved forward and made a retreat, the rocks beneath got ground. Now, the blowing wind transported the sand into the empty and ice-free Kobuk Valley. The sand dunes in the park are up to 150 feet high, and they are the biggest, high-altitude, and most importantly, “active sand fields”  in the earth.   In The Land Of The Great Kobuk Sand Dunes  https://www.instagram.com/p/BgmZYDdAA_r/ Are you in the Sahara? No, you are around 35 miles above the Arctic Circle and still find the largest active sand dune field in the world. Today, it is a popular backpacking, hiking, and camping destination in the National Park. You must attend the Northwest Arctic Heritage Center to learn more about the outdoor pursuits in the land of sand dunes.  Let’s quickly look at why the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes is a preferred destination for camping, hiking, and backpacking.  The sand is steady enough for the landing of an aircraft with wheels.  You can put up your tent on any level surface.  Also, you can hike in any direction.  Further, you can board a float plane and reach the Kobuk River. From there, you can take a backpacking tour for around two miles and reach the dunes.  You must visit the Kotzebue Visitor Center if you have plans to take this backpacking journey to and from the Kobuk River.   There is no marked route for hiking.  In summer, the temperature in the sand dunes can reach up to 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Also, fall is the season to see caribou migration here.   However, there’s more to it! Let’s learn about the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes as relics of the Ice Age and how life thrived here.   Great Kobuk Sand Dunes: The Relics Of The Ice Age   https://www.instagram.com/p/BYwfdMYlr-0/ To know about the formation of the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes, we must go back to the Ice Age. Around 28000 years ago, glaciers in the mountains formed. I have already discussed how the glaciers ground the rocks and wind deposited them in the Kobuk Valley.   Further, approximately 14000 years ago, the glaciers made a massive retreat. As a result, there were 200,000 acres of sandy land formation on the river banks. Complex holocene activities and geomorphic preservations keep the sand dune field at the Kobuk Valley National Park active or alive. Along with the Kobuk Valley, small lakes in the park have also accumulated sand over thousands of years.   However, most of the landscape today is occupied by the vegetation of the national park, and the sand dune area consists of only 20,000 acres. The vegetation found here consists of the following varieties.  Wild rye  Grasses  Sedges  Kobuk locoweed  Wildflowers blooming occasionally  These species grow on the shifting sand, and they function as stabilizing agents. You can see shrubs, lichens, mosses, and algae following this vegetation. Finally, there are spruce, birch, and aspen trees covering the landscape.    The slopes of the Kobuk Valley sand dunes are the only place where Kobuk locoweeds grow. These plants belong to the pea family, and they are known for their purple flowers. If you want to see these flowers, you must visit the park in late June and July.   The inland dune field of Kobuk Valley National Park is surrounded by boreal forest.   Humans And Wildlife In The Great Kobuk Sand Dunes  https://www.instagram.com/p/Cv0EhpdLsJ5/ It’s amazing to see the Western Arctic Caribou walking through the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes. Fall and spring are the migration seasons for these animals. The north of Brook Range is the caribou herd’s calving ground, and they migrate to and from this place.   As the caribou herds pass through the sand dunes, their footprints remain in the ground for the longest time. According to National Park Service data, around 250,000 caribou pass through this national park annually.   No wonder that the Kobuk Valley National Park is one of the “last great migrations” remaining in the world. The table below gives you a brief idea about the animals and birds in the sand dunes.  Birds Sharp-shinned Hawk Golden Eagle Bald Eagle American Wigeon Northern Pintail Rough-legged Hawk Marsh Hawk Mammals Caribou Wolverine Muskox Snowshoe Hare Moose Gray Wolf Grizzly Bear Beaver Arctic Fox American Pine Marten Amphibians Wood Frog Fish Longnose Sucker Salmon* Northern Pike Alaska Blackfish Alaska Whitefish Humpback Whitefish Alaskan Stickleback Ninespine Stickleback  Human history in the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes is at least 8000 years old. They lived by the Kobuk River and were mainly focused on fishing, hunting, and trapping for survival. It is fascinating to visit the thousand-year-old hunting camps on the edges of the sand dunes.  The golden and shifting Great Kobuk Sand Dunes are located a few miles away from the Kobuk River. Further, the sand dunes soar up to 100 miles in the air.   Kobuk Valley National Park Is Also The Land Of Iñupiaq Subsistence  https://www.instagram.com/p/BWdjyOBl_Lw/ Human life, which started in the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes 8000 years ago, is still thriving with the mantra of subsistence. The Iñupiaq people here use the available natural resources to fulfil their physical needs and safeguard their spiritual and cultural requirements.   For example, they depend on caribou and salmon to feed themselves and their dogs. At the same time, caribou skin hide is extensively used to make parka jackets to combat Arctic winter. They also make mukluks or boots using reindeer skin to walk through the snow.   Further, the local people made baskets using birch and willow. Moreover, in darkness, caribou tallow or seal oil were the only ingredients to light up their stone lamps.   Irrespective of the trade with the coastal communities, the “customary, traditional and non-commercial” use of natural resources is still important in the park.   Iñupiat Ilitqusiat And Respecting The Ecosystem   https://www.instagram.com/p/CzjboNfsc4Y/ Aboriginal people in the Kobuk Valley National Park are committed to passing on their values from generation to generation. The Iñupiat Ilitqusiat value asks them to transfer the knowledge and skill of hunting and everything about life.  In addition, this transfer of knowledge helps to make the most of various seasons and subsistence opportunities. For example, the caribou season comes to this park after the salmon season.   Earlier, Noatak Valley was the destination for these people during the caribou season, and even today, some families move to Noatak Valley. Again, summer camping around the Kobuk River is common for fishing, especially catching salmon and whitefish.   Summer is also the season for harvesting berries and wild greens for the local people.  If you want to learn about the local people and their values, you must be respectful and understand their seasonal activities as a part of their subsistence practices.   Overall, the Kobuk Valley National Park is not just a place to see sand dunes and wildlife. It is a tapestry of human lives depending on nature.   Things To Know Before You Visit The Kobuk Valley National Park   For me, the sand dunes and Iñupiaq subsistence practices are the most fascinating things in the Kobuk Valley National Park. However, keep the following information handy if you are to pay a visit anytime soon.   Mode of Transport: Authorized air taxis from Kotzebue or Bettles  Visitor Center: Northwest Arctic Heritage Center  Entrance Fee: Free  Permits Required:  Commercial Use Authorization or CUA for commercial activities, Research Permits, Filming and Photography Permits  Activities to Do: Boating, fishing, camping and backpacking, hiking, flight-seeing and exploring nearby attractions  Best Time to Visit: June to July   Area: 1,750,000 Acres  Established: 2nd December, 1980  Number of Visitors: 17,616 (2023) (National Park Service Data)  Snowfall, downpours, and extreme weather conditions can occur in any season of the year. So, follow the instructions shared at the visitor center and keep your gear ready for survival!  

BY  Sibashree Jul 29, 2024

Kenai Fjords National Park is a place rich in biodiversity. Like the Dry Tortugas National Park, it also harbors a diverse marine ecosystem and a wide range of birds.   Further, it is an elusive land of glaciers, icy lands, rocky mountains, and green canopies. It is also the park where you can take part in activities like hunting, fishing, petting at Exit Glacier, boating, and kayaking. However, the most fascinating activity to do here is watching wildlife.   Here, I will be your entourage in finding how the wilderness becomes alive at the Kenai Fjords National Park.   Exploring Kenai Fjords National Park Wildlife   The Kenai Fjords National Park has one of the highest footfalls among the national parks of America. In 2023, 387,525 people visited this National Park thanks to its wildlife and the most dramatic landscape with glaciers, mountains, ocean, and valleys. (Source)   Further, the Alaska Department of Fish and Game explains why and how the geographical features of the National Park make it rich in wildlife and biodiversity. About the habitat, it says,   “The park contains shallow bays and estuaries, and deeper marine habitats. Regional currents drive nutrients into outer Resurrection Bay, making that area especially rich in fish and an early location for spring bloom of plankton and algae. Cliffs and rocky shores create nesting sites for birds and haul-out areas for marine mammals.”  Do you want a slice of wildlife at this park where whales and mountain goats cohabit in the most amazing way? Let’s explore.   However, if you are more interested in amphibians and reptiles, the Everglades National Park will be your go-to destination.   Whales At Kenai Fjords National Park Wildlife  Watching the whales is one of the best activities to do at Kenai Fjords National Park. You can see the whales here throughout the year.   The table below presents a sneak peek into the different species of whales and their best viewing time.  Type of Whale  Best Viewing Time  Humpback Whale Mid-May to August Orca or Killer Whale Mid-May to June Gray Whale Mid-April to May Fin Whale May to September  You can easily spot whales on the surface of the water. As they spout, fluke dive, breach, or spy hop in the water, you will get to know about their playful nature.   The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) ensures that cruising companies and visitors maintain respectful behavior when they are on whale-watching trips.   Other Sea Mammals At Kenai Fjords  Kenai Fjords is home to many sea mammals along with various species of whales. Don’t forget to catch a glimpse of Dall’s Porpoises, harbor seals, sea otters, and sea lions.   Dall’s Porpoise  Dall’s Porpoises look like orcas but are faster. They eat lanternfish, octopus, and squid.   Harbor Seals  You will find these cute sea mammals resting around active glaciers. They also stay on ice floes. They love to eat shellfish and fish.   Sea Otters  You will spot the playful sea otters swimming on their back in the water. They love fish, crabs, sea urchins, and squids.  They are furry, and the funniest thing is to see them using their bellies as tables. For sure, you will want to grab a soft toy version of these sea mammals.   Stellar Sea Lions   Stellar sea lions are an endangered species, and they stay on the icy shore of the sea. They have reddish fur, and they are 6-8 in height.  These mammals survive on fish and mollusks.   Birds At Kenai Fjords  From the NPS archive, a historical document on Kenai Fjords National Park says,   “Kenai Fjords provides habitat for at least 191 species of birds. The black oystercatcher spends most of its time feeding in the rich intertidal zone. Tufted and horned puffins nest in rock crevices along the coast. Bald eagles patrol the waters in search of salmon and other fish.”   It’s time we meet the birds and learn briefly about them.   Horned Puffins  These beautiful birds have unique black horn-like markings over their eyes. The touch of red on the tip of their beaks further makes them easily distinguishable.  You must visit the Kenai Fjords from mid-May to August to catch a glimpse of these birds.   Bald Eagles   You may catch bald eagles preying on fish and waterfowl. They get their name from their white-feathered head.   Peregrine Falcons  Known for excellent hunting abilities, peregrine falcons have a vibrant touch of yellow around their eyes and on their beaks.   Along with these birds, you can also see birds like the common murre, black-legged kittiwake, and cormorant at Kenai Fjords National Park.   Land Mammals At Kenai Fjords  Mountain goats and brown and black bears are common at Kenai Fjords. The mountain goats have split hooves for a better grip on the mountains and on the snowy land.   Further, many people visit the Kenai Fjords only to meet black and brown bears. These bears love eating fish, berries, and other vegetation.   Final Words   Global temperature changes and glacier melting have challenged the vast wilderness at Kenai Fjords National Park. Further, the movements of crustal plates beneath the Earth's surface make the landscape and its ecosystem volatile.   So, there is nothing permanent about the animals found in this park, stretching over 1000 square miles of water and land. Also, it is impossible to know about all the species habituating here thanks to the geographical nature and dramatic differences in weather conditions across seasons.  Nevertheless, as you take a tour of this rich national park on a cruise or explore its various parks, make sure to abide by the safety norms. Respect nature and its inhabitants!  This is the best way to experience the natural abundance the park is known for.   Do you have plans to visit the Kenai Fjords anytime soon? What do you find the most amazing thing about it? Don’t forget to share your ideas with us!   Wildlife At Kenai Fjords National Park: FAQs  What Animals Can You See In Kenai Fjords National Park?  Kenai Fjords wilderness is vivid. As you take a cruise trip or explore the National Park, you will notice the seals first, comfortable on the floating ice in the sea. Further, the male and female sea lions make their presence felt on the icy seashore.   Kenai Fjords is home to many notable species of marine and land mammals. Also, you will find various birds here.  Whales, sea otters, Dall's porpoise, gray wolves, minks, and mountain goats are common animals here.   Birds such as puffins, bald eagles, and peregrine falcons will greet you as you visit this beautiful national park.   Can You See Bears In Kenai Fjords National Park?   Located at the edge of the Kenai Peninsula, Kenai Fjords has black and brown bears. Black bears are easily spotted, and they are more timid than brown bears.   The National Park Service has a set of safety guidelines, including not attracting bears with food and garbage and avoiding their personal spaces. Follow the norms to make your interaction with the bears delightful.   Can You See Northern Lights In Kenai Fjords National Park?   Yes, you can see the Northern Lights in Kenai Fjords National Park during the autumn and winter seasons. The night sky of Kenai Fjords looks like the most amazing melange of green, purple, blue, and green shades.   If you are a religious soul, you must visit the Virgin Mary Russian Orthodox Church with the Northern Lights dancing in the sky. It’s the most divine experience.   For a spiritual journey, watch the lights over the Seward boat harbor.   When To See Whales In Kenai Fjords National Park?  You can see whales in Kenai Fjords National Park throughout the year. However, if you want to watch a specific species of whale among the varieties seen here, you must plan a trip according to the right season.   The best time for watching gray whales is March and April. In these months, gray whales migrate to this part of the world through the Gulf of Alaska.  Do you want to watch the humpback whales? You can see them from May to October. They flock in large numbers from Mexico and Hawaii. They live in the water here as they can find nutrient-rich food for them throughout the summer.   In addition, Orcas or the killer whales are seen in mid-May and June. Moreover, if you are lucky enough, you will also see minke whales and fin whales in this area.   What Is Special About Kenai Fjords?   Your Alaska trip is incomplete without a visit to Kenai Fjords National Park, where you can see the best of the marine world. Also, it is the home to Northwestern, Aialik, and Holgate tidewater glaciers. Glaciers move relentlessly into the sea.   Further, it is the most picturesque landscape where mountains, an ancient icefield, valleys, cascading falls, forest canopies, and the great Pacific Ocean coexist. Thanks to this coexistence, Kenai Fjords National Park is rich in biodiversity. You will find humpback whales, sea otters, mountain goats and many species of birds in the National Park.   Designated as a National Park in 1980, Kenai Fjords National Park also protects various archeological and historical remains. The park has many prehistoric, protohistoric, and historic sites.   Archeologists still conduct surveys in this park to learn more about the human way of living and why it has changed over the years.   Also read Things To Do In Rocky Mountains National Park. Top 10 National Parks In Oregon That You Need To Explore In 2023! What Is The Best Time To Visit Glacier National Park? Find The Answer Here!