Italy: Is Florence flat or hilly?

BY  Ankita Sep 15, 2023

When you think of the ideal spring destination, what springs to mind? For most, it’s rolling tree-lined vistas exploding with cherry blossoms; temperate weather that’s neither too hot nor too cold; a lively atmosphere, reinvigorated after a long winter; moments of serenity before the onslaught of summer tourists, etc. It can be challenging to find all of those platonic ideals in one place, especially if you stick to the beaten path. However, if you wander away from the major tourist cities (your Parises, Tokyos, and New York, e.g.), you can find compelling cities that come to life in spring. As a bonus, these underrated cities are often less expensive than their famous counterparts–and cheaper in the shoulder season of spring. ČeskýKrumlov, Czechia Prague is beautiful, no doubt. Unfortunately, it’s the first and last place tourists often visit in Czechia (formerly the Czech Republic). If you’re willing to take a two-hour train from Prague (roughly $20), you can land yourself in ČeskýKrumlov, a UNESCO-recognized Gothic city in the heart of South Bohemia. This is literally where the term Bohemian originated. The city brims with artistic energy, pristinely aged architecture, as well as nightlife. And in spring, the trees along the Vltava River bloomin magnificent abundance. Plus, if you’re a beer connoisseur, you’ll find some of the oldest European breweries at your doorstep. Vancouver, Canada Seattle and Portland dominate the narrative around the Pacific Northwest. But if you cross the 49th parallel into Canada, you’ll find arguably the crowning jewel of the PNW: Vancouver. Vancouver is a city of extremes. On the one end, it’s a cosmopolitan metro on the move, complete with bumping bars, swanky restaurants, and posh shopping districts. On the other end, Vancouver is humbled by its natural surroundings – cornered by a long Pacific coastline and towering snow-capped mountains. Outdoor activities are plentiful in Vancouver; the city features an embarrassment of day hikes, suspension bridges, beaches, as well as ski trips. Vancouver’s spring weather is notoriously unpredictable, so just be sure to pack travel clothes from Unbound Merino, which are versatile enough to withstand hot, cold, dry, and rainy weather. Kanazawa, Japan Kanazawa is everything you love about Tokyo or Kyoto, scaled down to a streamlined 400,000-person package. It has the spring rows of cherry blossoms. It boasts old Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples. There are world-class dining experiences as well as futuristic amenities. Best of all, Kanazawa is home to perfectly preserved Edo-era districts. It makes you feel like you boarded a time machine to get there. It’s no wonder Culture Trip named it one of the most underrated cities in Japan. Phoenix, USA Phoenix is underrated any time of year. The city’s desert aesthetic, top-notch Southwest food and packed calendar of events and festivals make it a true standout among American cities. But perhaps the perfect time to visit is spring. Phoenix’s spring temperature is still manageable – not the sweltering highs it experiences in August. Prices are reasonable across the accommodation landscape. And best of all, Arizona is host to MLB’s spring training – which means cheap baseball tickets. This spring, don’t listen to the hype. Check out these four underrated spring cities for a refreshing dose of blossoms, great food, nightlife, as well as activities. Read Also: 6 Best Destinations For A Safari In Kenya Preparing For Spring ATV Riding: 5 Helpful Tips Planning A Trip To Ginnie Springs In Florida? All That You Need To Know!

BY  Sibashree Sep 18, 2025

Pamukkale is one of the most visited regions in Turkey in 2025. With its natural beauty and historical intrigue, it welcomed 1.6 million visitors in 2025, according to a recent Travel and Tour World report.  Home to the Hierapolis spa city, Pamukkale Turkey, has snow-white travertine terraces, which look dramatic against the backdrop of blue skies. Also, it is one of the most prominent destinations in Turkey to promote nature-based tourism.  Also, resembling a winter wonderland covered with snow, Pamukkale is actually a unique landscape formed by hot spring waters in a Sun-kissed zone of Turkey.  Where Is Pamukkale Turkey?  Pamukkale is in the Denizli Province of southwestern Turkey. It has Hierapolis, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a unique landscape, including white travertine terraces.  The unique landscape is built with the carbonite mineral deposits of the hot water springs here.  Furthermore, Pamukkale is in the Inner Aegean region of Turkey and it is in the valley of the River Menderes.  How To Reach Pamukkale Turkey From Istanbul? The distance between Pamukkale and Istanbul is close to 572 km, and based on your mode of transport, it will take between 6 hours 20 minutes and 11 hours to reach Pamukkale.  1. Istanbul To Pamukkale Turkey By Train You can take a train from Istanbul to Eskişehir and then board the Pamukkale Express from Eskişehir to Denizli, where Pamukkale is located. This 8-hour journey by train allows you to cherish the beauty of central Anatolia.  Otherwise, board a train from Istanbul to Yenikapı and then a train to Pamukkale. The train will pass through stations such as Istanbul Pendik, Eskişehir, and Goncalı. 2. Istanbul To Pamukkale By Air The Denizli-Çardak Airport (DNZ) is the nearest airport to Pamukkale. It is located at a distance of 67 km. You can take a domestic flight from Istanbul to Pamukkale and then take a shuttle or a bus to reach Pamukkale by road within 50 minutes.  3. Istanbul To Pamukkale By Road Companies such as Kamil Koç operate direct buses from Istanbul to Sarayköy. From Sarayköy to Pamukkale, it is a journey of less than 30 minutes by road.  Moreover, you can take overnight buses to Pamukkale from Istanbul.  What Is So Special About Pamukkale Turkey?  With thermal springs, white hills of cascading water, and crystal lakes, the unique landscape of Pamukkale looks stunning. Furthermore, it has Hierapolis or the “Holy City.”  Fortunately, all these unique features of Pamukkale are mostly intact even today. Moreover, as the UNESCO World Heritage Convention says, it is a wonderful fusion of natural beauty and cultural richness.  “The property is largely intact and includes all the attributes necessary to express its Outstanding Universal Value, based on the strong and tight integration between the natural landscape (the white travertine terraces and numerous thermal springs) and culture (the city ruins from the Greco-Roman and Byzantine period, especially the theatre and the necropolis). The boundaries of the site are adequate to reflect the site’s significance.” - UNESCO World Heritage Convention.  Let’s explore its unique features and landmarks.  1. Cotton Castle Pamukkale Turkey Pamukkale means cotton castle in Turkey, and the name comes from the travertine terraces, which have white formations with a cotton-like appearance. The terraces here form stepped pools, and together they look like a cascading castle of white cotton and crystals.  But do you know how this unique landmark was formed? Western Anatolia in Turkey has the largest deposits of calcium carbonate rocks in the world. However, it is also the region where the Earth’s crust faces the maximum pull.  Furthermore, various geothermal, seismic, and volcanic activities here create many fissures and faults. The Pamukkale plateau in the Denizli Basin is one of the main examples of this kind of geological formation.  Here, the calcite terraces and rimstone pools fall from over a 200-meter-tall cliff. Being rich in minerals, the cascading water covers the rocks with a thick layer of white sediments. These rocks look like layers of cotton and have thus got the name Cotton Castle.   According to NASA, the mineral deposition in this area is aged between 50000 and 600,000 years. The process started from the Pleistocene epoch, and the latest deposition here is related to the Laodikeia earthquake.  2. The Pools Of Pamukkale Turkey The thermal pools in the travertine terraces of Pamukkale were formed with mineral-rich hot spring water falling down the hillside and solidifying the deposits.  The vast Cleopatra’s Pool is probably the most prominent example when we talk about the pools of Pamukkale. The average water temperature of these pools ranges between 19 and 57 degrees Celsius. Sometimes the temperature can be as much as 100 degrees Celsius.  3. The Hot Springs Of Pamukkale The hot springs of Pamukkale have geothermal water, which is rich in minerals. Being mineral-rich, these waters have many therapeutic benefits. Moreover, it is a lifetime experience to swim in the geothermal pools on travertine terraces against the beautiful white walls.  4. The Ancient Hierapolis Or The Holy City Of Pamukkale  King Antiochus II founded ancient Hierapolis in the 2nd century BCE at the top of Pamukkale. Its strategic position near the thermal rings and along the trade route made it a thriving city during the Roman Rule.  Furthermore, Hierapolis became a prominent spa and healing city, and it grew in religious and cultural significance over time. The vast necropolis, the Temple of Apollo, and the Roman theater are the telltale signs of a rich history of Hierapolis, or the Holy City of Pamukkale.  Moreover, during the Byzantine era, Hierapolis experienced tremendous growth as a Christian hub, and it became a bishopric. In addition, the necropolis area saw many churches being built, and it became a chosen resting place for Christian martyrs.  Finally, in 1988, UNESCO gave the combination of Hierapolis and Pamukkale the designation of a UNESCO World Heritage Site.  5. The Gate To Hel Or Pluto’s Gate In Hierapolis View this post on Instagram A post shared by M. Tolga Akbulut (@mtolgaakbulut) Pluto’s Gate was believed to be the gate to hell or the underworld. This prominent archaeological site was associated with Pluto, the Roman God of the dead, wealth, and the underworld.  The scientific explanation behind this place is that geothermal activities in Pamukkale caused the release of a large amount of carbon dioxide. Thus, it became a lethal area, and the priests utilized this natural phenomenon to convince pilgrims of the place’s mystical power.  What Are The Things To Do In Pamukkale Turkey? As I have already mentioned, the things to do in Pamukkale are the perfect fusions of natural, cultural, and religious explorations. Try these activities here.  1. Taking A Bath In Cleopatra’s Pool Cleopatra’s Pool got its name from Queen Cleopatra taking a bath in this pool. It is surrounded by marble columns that go back 1000 years.  This pool is just a 10-minute walk away from the main ruins of Hierapolis. 2. Exploring The Roman Theater The history of the Roman Theater goes back to the 2nd century AD. It could accommodate 12,000 visitors and was the venue for theatrical performances and gladiatorial battles.  Even today, the Roman Theater is well-maintained, and you can enjoy a panoramic view of Pamukkale from this place.  3. Taking A Stroll Around The Necropolis The necropolis area of Pamukkale has tombs and family mausoleums that belong to the Byzantine, Roman, and Hellenistic periods.  The necropolis area is like an outdoor museum where you can read the plaques and learn a lot about the people who stayed here and how they viewed life and the afterlife.  4. Visiting The Local Villages The Pamukkale Village offers you a slice of the ultimate Turkish rural life. Try the mezes or appetizers, kebabs, and Pide or Turkish pizzas from local shops and restaurants here.  Also, you can explore the shops here to buy ceramic items, jewelry, and textiles.  5. Enjoying A Walk Through The Travertine Terraces Take a walk along the travertine terraces and experience the wonder of nature at its best. Furthermore, you can wet your feet in the warm waters of the pools here.  However, you have to walk carefully on the surface as it can be slippery.  Pamukkale Turkey: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) Here are the frequently asked questions and answers about Pamukkale Turkey.  1. What Is The Best Time To Visit Pamukkale Turkey? April to June, or the spring season, and September to November, or the autumn season, are ideal times for a visit to Pamukkale. However, if you want to avoid the crowd, the winter months of December to March are the best options.  2. Which City Is The Closest To Pamukkale Turkey? Denizli is the closest city to Pamukkale. The distance between these two places is around 17 km. Today, Denizli City is a bustling hub of textile production and export.  3. Is It Possible To Swim In Pamukkale? Yes, swimming is allowed in the travertine pools in Pamukkale. However, there are only some designated pools, such as the Cleopatra Pool, where you can swim.  4. Is 1 Day Enough In Pamukkale? Yes, one day is enough to explore the Pamukkale. You can take a bath in the travertine pools, explore the ancient ruins, and visit the local villages within 5-6 hours.  5. Which One Is Better? Cappadocia Or Pamukkale? Cappadocia and Pamukkale both have stunning landscapes. However, Cappadocia is famous for adventurous activities, like hot air balloon rides. On the other hand, Pamukkale is a place for natural exploration, visiting the ancient ruins, and taking a bath in the travertine pools.  6. What Language Is Spoken In Pamukkale? Turkish, the official language of Turkey, is the main language in Pamukkale. However, people here also speak in English.  7. Is Pamukkale Good For Skin? Yes, Pamukkale is good for the skin. The presence of silica, sulfur, and calcium in the water improves the elasticity of the skin, cleanses the skin, and alleviates eczema and other skin conditions.  8. Can I Drink Water In Pamukkale? The water of the thermal springs and pools of Pamukkale is rich in minerals. So, it is better to avoid drinking the water from the hot springs and pools in Pamukkale.  9. Do I Need To Pay Entry Fee To Visit Pamukkale Yes, you will need to pay an entry fee to visit Pamukkale. Furthermore, there will be an additional fee if you want to swim in the Cleopatra Pool.  Read Also: You Cannot Miss These Unique Things To Do In Indiana | Explore The Hidden Gems To Visit Your Visa Guide: Turkey Transit Visa Information & Hong Kong Visa Processing Time Easiest Countries To Get Citizenship In 2025: Let’s Know The Names

BY  Sibashree Oct 22, 2025

You ever feel like life’s just looping on repeat? Same mornings, same coffee, same everything.  At some point, most of us start craving something that shakes that pattern, and we need something raw and real. That’s where adventure holidays sneak in.  They don’t just change your surroundings, they mess (in a good way) with how you see yourself. For anyone coming out of alcohol rehabilitation centres, that shift can mean the world.  It’s like flipping a switch, a chance to rebuild confidence, piece life together again, and actually feel alive instead of just existing. Here is more on how transformative travel experiences help us. The Psychology Of Adventure Adventure does something strange to your mind. It wakes it up. Think hiking in the Himalayas or rafting wild rivers in New Zealand. It’s not just adrenaline. It’s therapy in disguise.  A study by the University of Northampton found that roughly 90% of people felt stronger, more fulfilled after “residential outdoor trips on nature connectedness.” That’s almost everyone. Makes sense, though! When you’ve climbed that mountain, or even survived that one terrifying wave, something in your head just changes. Most folks find that once they’re out there, facing new challenges, limits stretch. You go from “I can’t” to “wait, maybe I can.”  And that’s where growth lives. Especially for anyone recovering from addiction, every small win whispers, see, change is real. It’s not easy, but it’s honest work, and that’s the beauty of it. Examples Of Adventure Holidays Are you looking for transformative travel experiences? You can explore the following activities and adventures. 1. Trekking In Patagonia Now this one’s stunning. Honestly, otherworldly! Glaciers that glow blue, winds that test your patience, and trails that humble you real quick. There’s something about being surrounded by that much untamed beauty that resets your brain. 2. Surfing In Costa Rica It is not your average beach trip. Warm waves, laughter echoing off the water, and even falling feels kind of freeing.  Learning to surf teaches patience. You wipe out a dozen times, but when you finally ride that wave — yeah, it changes something inside you. 3. Safari In South Africa There’s silence out there that words can’t touch. Watching a lion cross the grasslands or an elephant just being! Time slows down. And for a moment, you’re reminded how big life actually is. 4. Mountain Biking In The Alps It’s chaos and calm rolled into one. The climbs are brutal, the paths unpredictable, but man, those views. Finishing a tough trail feels like winning back a part of yourself you didn’t even know you’d lost. 5. Kayaking In The Norwegian Fjords This one’s magic. Paddling between steep cliffs that look carved by gods is a one-of-a-kind experience. It’s almost too quiet. The rhythm of your paddle turns into a kind of meditation. You start thinking, really thinking, about where your life’s going next. Transformative Travel Experiences And Building Connections And Community The Funniest thing about adventure trips is that you show up thinking you’re doing it for yourself, but you end up building these unexpected friendships.  People you’ve never met start to feel like family after a few shared challenges (or shared blisters). Late-night talks, bad coffee, shared laughs! That’s the stuff you remember.  On a trek route, when a shepherd you meet or your guide shares a slice of cheese with you or pours a cup of coffee, you know you have met the divine.  And especially for folks fresh out of rehab, that connection? It’s gold. Suddenly, you’re not alone.  You’re with people who get it. Who nods instead of judging you. Those friendships stick even long after the trip’s done. Sometimes, they’re the reason you keep pushing forward later on. When you are straight out of rehab, all you seek is getting included or becoming accepted. These things often become difficult when you are back amidst your family and friends. Back in their minds, they somehow go completely prejudice-free.  However, when you are meeting new people on a journey, these new people do not know you, and they accept you as who you are at present.  Embracing Change And Personal Growth Through Transformative Travel Experiences Adventure is messy. You can plan every detail and still have everything go sideways, and that’s the point. It forces you to adapt, breathe, and trust yourself again.  Somewhere between the scrapes, the missed turns, and the quiet sunsets, you find clarity. You remember what you want. For people healing from addiction, that moment hits deeper. Stepping outside, feeling tested but not defeated, it rewrites your story.  You’re not “recovering” anymore, and you’re living. And the things you pick up out there, including patience, grit, and gratitude, they stay long after you’re back home. At the end of it all, adventure holidays aren’t really about travel. They’re about renewal. They crack open the shell of routine and let the light in again.  Whether you’re trekking Patagonia’s wild path or gliding through Norway’s fjords, you don’t just move through landscape. They move through you. So yeah, if life’s been feeling heavy or stuck, maybe it’s time to pack a bag. The world’s out there, waiting with rough edges and all. And if you let it, adventure might just hand you back the best version of yourself. Transformative Travel Experience: More Than A Buzzword  “What that transformation is will be different for every traveller: some will be about traversing exterior landscapes, and some will be about traversing interior landscapes.” - Arnie Weissman, the Editor-in-Chief of Travel Weekly, said this in a report on the BBC. So, while connecting with new people and new locations, you are actually taking a step forward and soaking in every experience mindfully.  However, to indulge in a transformative travel experience, make sure that you don’t overestimate your travel plans. You must keep it spontaneous and slow-paced so that you have enough time for journaling, taking photos, drawing a picture or whatever makes your travel moments unforgettable.  Moreover, with transformative travel experiences, you can free yourself from self-pity. While meeting new people, you will know that many are living under conditions worse than yours. So, you will be thankful for what you have right now.