Exploring Sikkim

BY  Sibashree Nov 6, 2025

On 15th August, 2025, Bounleua Sinxayvoravong, the Deputy Governor of Luang Prabang, announced that Luang Prabang had around 2.15 million visitors in the first seven months of the year.  So, the number of visitors increased to 983,483 or around 83.8 percent YoY. Thus, the city has already earned a revenue of LAK 1,108 billion or USD 52.76 million, which is 92.2 percent of the set target for the year.  Along with the temples and waterfalls of Luang Prabang, the Luang Prabang Night Market is one of the main attractions prompting this tourism boom.  As I was reading the news on the Laotian Times, published in August, I was quickly transported to my time in Luang Prabang in 2022. I vividly remembered what Mai, a Hmong Textile Weaver, told me.  She said, “I learned to weave when I was 12 from my mother. Each scarf tells a story of our village and ancestors. Tourists who ask about the patterns make me happy—they care about our culture.” She also added that her expertise was in hand-dyed indigo fabrics and detailed embroidery. Also, often she worked for long hours at the stall weaved on-site to show visitors the craft in action. She even mentioned that she did not mind working hard to support the education of her daughter.  However, Mai is alone. Beaming with more than 250 vendors, most of whom are women, the Night Market of Luang Prabang has such heartwarming stories scattered everywhere.  In this Tour and Travel Blog, I will share the stories of Mai, Chansy, Khamla, and Nou, the vendors I talked to at the Luang Prabang Night Market. I will also discuss the Luang Prabang Night Market tips about what to buy, what to eat, and more.  What Makes Luang Prabang Market Special?  The Night Market at Sisavangvong Road welcomed me with the scent of grilled meats and the hum of bargaining. Also, the market was decked out with colorful lanterns.  Furthermore, the area was bustling with more than 250 stalls set up side by side. However, despite the presence of so many vendors and buyers, the Night Market was peaceful and respectful. I was amazed to see how they did it!  Another thing that struck me was that most of the stalls sold local, handmade items. I found the vendors very passionate about preserving their traditions and building their livelihood based on them.  I also learned that many vendors here are from the Hmong group.  History Of the Night Market: From Candlelight To Culture Usually, the origin of the Luang Prabang Night Market is said to be in the 1990s. However, it has a strong connection with the Vietnam War.  After the Vietnam War, the displaced Hmong community started making and selling handicrafts for a livelihood. Over time, it evolved into a nightly cultural showcase, attracting travelers from around the world. Finally, in the 1990s, a modest “Candle Market” was set up, and local artisans mostly sold textiles and candles here.  Today, the Night Market is much beyond a commercial hub filled with vendors and buyers. It is a place of economic empowerment, especially for women. Moreover, it is an important element in the recognition of Luang Prabang as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.  Luang Prabang Night Market Tips: What To Buy?  Deciding what to buy is the biggest challenge at the Luang Prabang Night Market. Here is a curated list of items that are the main attractions in the market. Handicrafts • Handmade and naturally-dyed scarves and tapestries• Sustainable and stylish bamboo straws and eco-bags• Silver jewelry with tribal motifs and intricate designsUnique Finds • Recycled bomb metal crafts made from war scrap metal• Lao Lao whisky bottles infused with snakes or scorpions• Hand-painted masks and bookmarksTextiles• Lightweight and colorful elephant pants• Tapa cloth made from Mulberry silk  Where To Buy Souvenirs & Artisan Crafts At the Luang Prabang Night Market? The main Night Market, stretching from the Tourism Office to the Royal Palace Museum, is the epicenter of the shopping experience. The main market stretch on the Sisavangvong Road has many stalls where artisans actively weave and carve.  1. Silver Jewelry Shop At Night Market  Don’t miss these stalls, and here the products sold are the most authentic. At one such stall, I met Chansy, a Lao Silver Jewelry Artisan, who was engrossed in making bracelets.  I liked something at her stall and I asked her if she uses a machine or not! She said,  “Silver work is delicate, but it connects me to my grandmother. Every bracelet is handmade. No machines. Sometimes visitors don’t realize the hours of work behind it.”  Chansy also had earrings and rings in her stall, and she added that coping with the demands of customers who do not want to wait and pay the right money was a challenge for her.  2. Eco-Friendly Bamboo & Recycled Crafts "I use bamboo and recycled materials because I want our children to have a clean future. It’s hard work, but I feel proud when someone buys my bags or straws knowing they are helping the environment." - Khamla, A Local Artisan and Vendor at the Luang Prabang Night Market.  Today, when Luang Prabang wins so many accolades in sustainable tourism, including the “Green Destinations Silver Certification,” it is these craftsmen and people of Luang Prabang who play a vital role.  I spent the most time at Khamla’s stall. Customers were standing in a queue in front of her shop to buy handmade soaps, eco-bags, and bamboo straws.  She was exchanging pleasantries with everyone, and she was sharing tips about using sustainable items, turning each sale into a small lesson in environmental care.  3. Paintings And Bookmarks I met another amazing woman vendor at a painting store at the Luang Prabang Night Market. Her name was Nou, and indeed, a great storyteller she was.  Nou focuses on storytelling through art. She said, “I started painting to earn extra money, but I fell in love with it. Each mask reflects a spirit or animal from our stories. Sometimes tourists just take photos without asking—it feels like sharing our culture.” When I visited her stall, she was working on a hand-painted bookmark inspired by Lao folklore. She said the only challenge she found was conveying the folk stories and their cultural significance to the younger generation and foreign visitors.  4. Recycled Bomb Metal Cutlery And Ornaments I visited the store selling cutlery and ornaments made of bomb metal. It is a reminder that Laos is the most heavily bombed country in the world in terms of per capita assessment. Furthermore, it has experienced major crises, including the Vietnam War and colonization.  If you loved visiting the UXO Luang Prabang Center, you must also explore a stall selling recycled bomb metal cutlery and ornaments for a full-circle experience.  5. Indigo-Dyed Fabric I have mostly seen women vendors at the stalls of indigo-dyed fabric in the Luang Prabang Night Market. Also, these women are from hill tribes, and they are really passionate about preserving their heritage.  You will get beautiful and sustainable cotton scarves at these stalls, and the tribal-style wraps and bags are quite stylish.  6. Artisan Alley Beside Indigo Café This lane is quieter, and some of the items here are cheaper than the stalls at the main stretch of the Night Market. It may be so as fewer tourists visit here.  I collected some miniature masks and wood-carved souvenirs from here.  7. Specialty Artisan Shops Nearby You will find some especially artisan and boutique shops near the Night Market. These are not technically a part of the Night Market, but they also have brilliant handicrafts and local artisan products.  Artisan ShopsSpecialtyMapsGarden of EdenHandmade Artisan JewelryClick HereNaga Creations Art JewelryLao art and jewelryClick HereKhinThong Lao SilkGarments and luxury silk scarvesClick Here Where To Eat: Street Food & Local Restaurants At Luang Prabang Night Market  The Night Market is a must-visit if you are on a Luang Prabang food tour. Don’t forget to try the following items at the market food stalls.  Grilled chicken skewers Sticky rice with mango Coconut pancakes Papaya salad with chili & lime Furthermore, if you are a vegetarian or vegan, you can visit the Buffet Alley near the Luang Prabang Night Market. Here, you will find diverse options at affordable prices.  You will get spring rolls, noodles, and curries here. The cost for the same will be around 15,000 LAK.  Restaurants Near The Luang Prabang Night Market Once you are done exploring the street food at the Luang Prabang Night Market, you can visit any of the restaurants nearby.  RestaurantsSpecialtyGoogle MapBlue LagoonUpscale Lao-European fusionClick HereCoconut GardenLocal Dishes with a Modern TwistClick HereIndigo CaféRooftop views and cocktailsClick Here Luang Prabang Night Market Insider Tips  Check out the table below for the best time to visit the Night Market, bargaining tips, and safety tips.  The Best Time to Visit the Luang Prabang Night Market• Visit between 5 PM and 7 PM for fewer crowds and better lighting for photos.• Visit after 9 PM to get the best deals from the vendors. Bargaining Tips• Start 20–30% below the asking price• Be polite and smileSafety Tips• Keep cash in a money belt.• Watch your step as there can be uneven pavement and cables.  Plan a visit to the Night Market after a hike to Mount Phousi. Thus, you will have an amazing sunset to market experience.  Ethical Shopping: Supporting Local Women & Sustainable Crafts Choose handmade products to support local artisans whose livelihoods depend on the heritage art or craft they are pursuing.  Talk to the vendors and try to figure out the story behind their art and craft.  Support stalls run by cooperatives and avoid buying mass-produced products from China or Thailand.  Avoid buying ivory trinkets and any products made from endangered animals.  Is The Luang Prabang Night Market Accesible For Seniors Or Visitors With Special Needs?  No, I did not find the Luang Prabang Night Market to be an accessible place for the people concerned. In many cases, the pavements are uneven, and there are cables scattered here and there.  Also, the wheelchair facilities are limited in the market, and maneuvering them can be a challenge, considering the market space remains crowded.  Furthermore, there are very few in the Night Market. So, you can bring a foldable stool if you need to sit and rest while exploring the market.  Seasonal Highlights & Festival Nights The Luang Prabang Night Market gets specially decked up during festivals such as the Lunar New Year, Pi Mai Lao (Lao New Year), and Naga Fireball Festival. Lanterns, dragon dances, the display of special crafts, and live music performances bring the market alive.  How To Be A Responsible Shopper At Luang Prabang Night Market?  See, I come from a place where many markets are developed around the art and craft of indigenous people. So, the Luang Prabang Night Market, with most vendors from the hills or the Hmong community, felt familiar.  Also, if you must understand that these people are preserving the cultural heritage and some art forms that go back centuries, furthermore, their livelihood depends on selling these crafts.  So, you have to be respectful toward them when bargaining. Gently ask whether they agree with the price you offered. If not, move to the next stall. Collecting handicrafts from the local artisans is a process of cultural exchange.  Moreover, carry a reusable and eco-friendly bag for carrying the essential items procured at the Luang Prabang Night Market. Thus, you will be able to avoid the use of plastic bags and leaving waste at the market.  Luang Prabang Night Market: A Checklist To Avoid Scams  My local guide accompanied me through the Night Market like a shadow. So, I did not have to worry about the scams and frauds. However, he kept me alert about the possible scams.  1. Fake “Handicraft Certificates” Many vendors display false certificates claiming a product's authenticity. There have been many instances where a vendor has labelled a mass-produced synthetic product as rich silk.  So, ask vendors about the product's origin and look for signs of actual handcrafting.  2. Overpricing For Tourists Many vendors often charge inflated prices for souvenirs and food. Some also sell Chinese or Thai products as local handicrafts.  Get a local guide or explore the stalls and compare the prices before buying a particular handicraft product.  3. Fake Charity Collectors Individuals may approach tourists claiming to collect donations for local schools or temples. These are often unverified and unaffiliated with any real organization. So, only donate through registered NGOs, official channels, or you can get in touch with the temple authorities.  4. Gemstone & Jewelry Scams If you are buying jewelry with precious stones, choose the boutique shops or the reputed sellers, who will provide you with a certificate of authenticity.  5. ATM Dispensing Issues ATMs here dispense large notes, or you may also find local ATMs occupied or running out of cash. Also, when you carry large notes, the vendors may refuse to give you change.  So, always carry cash and small coins when exploring and buying something from the Night Market.  6. Low-Quality Food & Hygiene Concerns Not every food stall at the market is safe. Also, you cannot try every seafood you come across. Many travelers complain about upset stomach or allergic reactions. Also, the local rice whisky, infused with snake or scorpion, contains many highly toxic elements.  The best thing is to eat at the stalls where locals visit. The Luang Prabang Night Market Of Your Dreams! The Luang Prabang Night Market is much more than a shopping experience. Exploring the market is like knowing the true soul of the country.  Every corner of the market tells a story. The local crafts and art present local traditions in the most interactive way. On the other hand, vendors who make a living from them have stories about how they want to keep the tradition alive while supporting their families.  In addition, the women vendors are the soul of these Night Markets, and they are the boss ladies, nurturing their art and skills, earning bread for the family, and spreading awareness about the heritage and sustainable practices.  So, follow the Luang Prabang Night Market tips as I have shared here, and read the stories of local vendors I have met to have the right heads up before the market visit.  Luang Prabang Night Market Tips: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) Here are the frequently asked questions and answers about the Luang Prabang Market tips. 1. Is The Luang Prabang Market Open Every Day? Yes, the Luang Prabang Night Market is open every day. The market remains open from 5 PM to 11 PM. 5 PM to 7 PM is the best time to avoid the crowd, enjoy the lights, and take photos. On the other hand, 9-11 PM is the ideal time to get the best discounts.  2. Can I Use Credit Cards At The Luang Prabang Night Market? No, you cannot use credit cards at the Luang Prabang Night Market. There are ATMs near the market.However, ATMs often only accept big notes, and scams are common when exchanging them for change. So, be prepared and carry small notes when visiting the Luang Prabang Night Market.  3. Is Luang Prabang Night Market Safe For Solo Travelers? Yes, the Luang Prabang Night Market is safe for solo travelers and women. The market remains well-lit, and most of the vendors are women. Furthermore, the crime rate in Luang Prabang is pretty low. However, the market area remains crowded, and that can always lead to petty crimes. So, carry your essentials in a money belt and dress modestly to avoid garnering attention unnecessarily.  4. Are Prices Fixed At The Luang Prabang Night Market? No, prices are not fixed at the Luang Prabang Night Market. In fact, bargaining is customary at the Night Market. If you want the best prices, visit the market after 9 PM. The vendors then offer cheap prices as they are in a hurry to close the shops.  5. Can I Take Photos At The Luang Prabang Night Market? Yes, you can take photos at the Luang Prabang Night Market. However, you have to ask and seek permission before taking the photos. As Nou, a stallowner, was saying, “They click our pictures without our permission and post them everywhere. We would be happy to be in their photos, as we know it is like representing our culture. But we also don’t want stereotypes.”

BY  Ankita Nov 7, 2023

One of the most enjoyable jobs on the planet is being a tour guide. If you love to travel and enjoy sharing that love with others, as well as the knowledge you have gleaned about the destinations you are guiding them to, then you should consider building a career based on that passion, and become a tour guide! There are lots of options out there, walking guides for the city sights, cruise and bus tour guides, and museum or special attraction guides. Finding work is fairly easy as there is always a demand, and when that tour operator payment gateway sends you your reward you will feel great knowing you earned it doing something that brought a smile to people's faces! The best tour guides have a certain set of skills in place that suit their profession, here are some of the most important: Knowledge –                     A tour guide needs to know a lot about where they are taking their group, and what they are showing them. They should have an in-depth knowledge of the area and its attractions that they can share with their group in order to give them the best experience possible. They are always prepared to answer unexpected questions, and ready to give pertinent insights and recommendations. A knowledgeable tour guide is one the tourist never forgets, and they will recommend you to their friends. Communication – t's important for tour guides to have excellent communication skills, they should be able to speak clearly and informatively, with proper pronunciation in order to facilitate easy-to-understand directions and information sharing, and to avoid any potential misunderstandings. They should also have a loud enough voice to carry across a crowd without the aid of a microphone or bullhorn and be able to command the attention of many people at the same time. Charisma – Being a tour guide is very much a people-oriented profession, one must be able to share their passion for the experiences they are guiding people to, share information in an informative yet fun and engaging manner, and build a cheerful rapport with their group. A successful tour guide has enough charisma to bring repeat customers back, not just to see the sights again, but for the pleasure of their company! Understanding And Empathy – People sometimes experience difficulties, even when they are out on a pleasant excursion. A tour guide must be sensitive to the individual's needs, and be able to handle any problems their charge is having with sincerity, kindness, and grace, as well as be accommodating as possible. The best tour guides are quite simply put, nice people! Flexibility - Things don't always go as planned, and in the event of a course change, the tour guide has to be able to think on their feet and make adjustments on the fly. Always have a Plan B in place! Check out the Tourism Australia website for more useful information for both guides and tourists. Good luck with your tour guide career Read Also: Budget-Friendly Travel Ideas In Australia Top 5 Used Japanese Vehicles In Australia Top Ten Southern Africa Off-The-Beaten-Path Adventures A Beginner’s Guide To Island-Hopping In Greece

BY  Sibashree Aug 12, 2024

Gates of the Arctic National Park is where the Brooks Range and the Tundra landscape come to life with wilderness and vivid topography. This national park is a place of topographical diversity with the coexistence of mountains, glaciers, rivers, lakes, and marshy lands.  A home to nomadic people for more than 13,000 years, the Gates of the Arctic is a prominent example of how human lives can be dependent on wilderness or nature. Many visitors love backpacking and trekking in this national park. Further, many stay in camps in the backcountry to experience its rich wildlife despite the challenges. Do you want to know why camping in the backcountry is worth the hardship? Does the national park have camping sites? Find the answers to all your questions in this guide.  Knowing The Gates Of The Arctic National Park (Why Camping Here Is A Great Experience) The Gates Of The Arctic National Park is a paradise for wilderness travelers. The intriguing land of Tundra, embraced by jungles, mountains, and rivers, makes camping in the backcountry worth all the effort.  Gates Of The Arctic Geography You can explore the arctic geography of this national park by trekking or by air. Tundra peaks and the Schwatka Mountains region of the Brooks Range ensure a humbling experience. You trek to Mount Igikpak, a glacier-carved peak with an 8,510-foot elevation. Another mountain to have glaciers in this region is Mount Arrigetch. Even backpacking and trekking to Mount Doonerak have a distinct charm, as the mountain is the quintessence of wilderness and unadulterated beauty.  Further, this national park has six designated wild rivers. Those are: Alatna River John River Kobuk River Noatak River North Fork of the Koyukuk River Tinayguk River Alatna and Noatak are great for canoeing. If you want more adventurous pursuits, you can try rafting in Nigu (to the north) and Kobuk (to the west).  Gates Of The Arctic Wildlife  The Gates of the Arctic is home to many mammals and birds. The Alaska Department of Fish and Game says,   “Forested southern foothills rise to limestone and granite peaks more than 7,000 feet high in this remote wilderness park. North of the peaks, clear water rivers run through glacier-carved valleys; and Tundra, covered with wildflowers during the brief northern summer, stretches toward the Arctic Ocean. Many of the nearly 500,000 member Western Arctic caribou herd migrate through the park each fall. Brown and black bear, wolf, Dall sheep, lynx, moose, wolverine, and red fox live here year-round. In the spring, the park hosts migratory birds from Europe, South America, Asia, tropical archipelagos, and the continental U.S.” Other animals found in this national park are grizzly bears, Dall sheep, and musk oxen. Among the birds, Tundra swans, common loons, and golden eagles are the most common.  Further, if you enjoy the playfulness of aquatic animals, watch out for graylings, trouts, sheefish and salmon.  Gates Of The Arctic And Human History  The Gates of the Arctic is a prominent place for archaeological research. The study and interpretations of the museum collections depict how people have been surviving in the Brooks Range for around 13000 years now.  Along with Inupiat, Nunamiut, and Athapaskan descendants, you will also find many non-native Alaskan people in this region. These people have always been dependent on fishing and hunting. The wilderness of the Gates of the Arctic is the foundation of their livelihood.  What Is The Best Camping Near Gates Of The Arctic National Park? With marshy lands and tussocks, Arctic Tundra has a vulnerable landscape and it is difficult to find a steady spot for setting up camps or tents. Also, the existence of wildlife in a remote location and dense vegetation make the space unsuitable for camping.  So, there is NO CAMPING SITE in the Gates of the Arctic National Park. There are designated areas in the backcountry for camping. However, you will have to strictly adhere to the rules and regulations of the national park when putting up a tent.  You must also attend the orientation program and be particular about the gear, food, and safety essentials to be carried.  With permission from the park authority and the National Park Service, you can set up tents near the Arctic Interagency Visitor Center in Coldfoot or around Wiseman and Bettles communities.  However, while camping in the backcountry, you will have to keep the following factors in mind.  Be respectful to the local communities like the Koyukon Athabascan Indians or Nunamiut. Their livelihood depends on the wilderness.  There are no provisions for running water, a dump station, or restrooms. Your phone network will be unavailable in this location. You have to carry all your trash back as you leave the camping site. You cannot adulterate the pristineness of the location.  If you have plans for camping in the backcountry near the Gates of the Arctic, summer is the best season. The temperature is a little moderate on these days, and sunnier days make all outdoor pursuits in the park easier for you.  Did You Know?  The Gates of the Arctic National Park is the second-largest national park in the USA. It stretches over 13,000 square miles. You can see aurora borealis from this park if you visit between November and March.  July and August are the best months to visit Gates of the Arctic National Park for hiking and backpacking.  Bob Marshall, a wilderness advocate, named this national park “Gates of the Arctic.” Final Words  Unlike popular national parks like the Biscayne National Park or the Kenai Fjords National Park, the Gates of the Arctic National Park does not have many visitors yearly. In 2023, only 11,045 tourists flocked to this place. (Source) With a diversity in topography and wildlife and an association with human history, this park has much to explore. However, the extreme trekking conditions and wilderness make it far from an easy excursion or trekking experience. Despite the absence of campgrounds in this park, you can camp in the backcountry at the designated spots in the fields. However, only an experienced backpacker should try it with proper orientation and extra safety measures. Have you ever been to this wild and intriguing national park? Do you have any camping experience in the backcountry? Don’t forget to share your experience with us!  Gates Of The Arctic National Park FAQs  Can You Camp In The Arctic National Wildlife Refuge? Only backcountry camping is possible in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. The absence of roads, villages, or facilities makes this area unsuitable for having designated campsites. Backpacking and hiking are the best ways to explore this vast landscape with rich wildlife and geographical interests.  Can You Stay In Gates Of The Arctic National Park? You can stay or try backcountry camping near the Gates of the Arctic National Park. Undefined terrains, wilderness, and a lack of modern amenities make it risky to put up camps in the national park. Even to camp in the backcountry, you will need the highest outdoor survival skills. The arctic ecosystem, topography, and weather conditions are different, and if you are confident enough to stay in the backcountry, plan in advance and get in touch with the Park and Preserve authorities for updates and advisories.  How Much Does It Cost To Visit The Gates Of The Arctic National Park? You don’t have to pay entry fees to visit the Gates of The Arctic National Park. However, you must attend the backcountry orientation program at any of the visitor centers.  In this way, the Gates of The Arctic National Park is different from other national parks as most of them demand an entrance fee.  How Difficult Is It To Get To The Gates Of The Arctic National Park? The Gates of the Arctic is a wilderness park. So, as you enter the park, hiking is the best way to explore. Remember, it is home to the Schwatka Mountains region of the Brooks Range and the highest peak here is Mount Igikpak with an 8,510-foot elevation.  So, exploring the national park is not going to be a cakewalk. A lack of established trails further makes hiking difficult.  Further, there are six designated rivers, including Koyukuk and Dietrich, in this national park. So, you will have to pass through multiple meandering river crossings. The water levels of these rivers keep fluctuating throughout the season. They are furious throughout the spring season. Tussocks, marshy lands and dense vegetation are other hurdles to your fast movement while trekking.  Do you want to visit the backcountry? You can take a bush plane operated by permitted pilots with knowledge of the region.  What Is Special About Gates Of The Arctic? The Gates of the Arctic is special because of its geographical uniqueness, rich wildlife, and significance in human history. The glacier-carved valleys, rivers, and ancient trails make the Gates Of The Arctic a favorite destination for backpacking and hiking. Thanks to its geographical typicalness, you will meet many animals and birds. The adorable grizzly bears will be seen feeding, and the musk oxen are another unique animal you must watch out for. If you are a birder, you will love watching the golden eagles, Tundra swans, or common loons.  Near the Nigu River or throughout the park, you will find stone fences and camping rings. These are a testament to how Inland Eskimos or Nunamiut have lived in this region for thousands of years. They survived on fishing and hunting.  In addition, as I pen this guide, I must tell you that the Gates Of The Arctic National Park is going to celebrate its 45th anniversary of designation next year. First, it became a national monument on 1st December 1978. In 1980, it became a national park and preserve. Also read Italy: Is Florence flat or hilly? Ultimate Guide to Your Next Family Vacation in Israel. The Glaciers of Wrangell-St. Elias National Park: Experience The Magnificence Of Nature.