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BY  Sibashree Sep 12, 2024

I stood before the remnants of the South Pueblo walls, looking over the Mission Church on an autumn day last year. Looking at the archaeological site and standing below the blue fall sky, I was transported to the time of the American Revolution.  Further, I could hear the noise of a bustling trade fair with people from the Pecos Pueblo community doing business. However, the historical importance of the park is much beyond its association with the American Revolution. It is also related to the Civil War in New Mexico and the Independence of Mexico.  So, with centuries of human history etched in every corner, the Pecos National Historical Park is an intersection of past tales and nature. To be honest, The Pecos Pueblo and Santa Fe Trail were the biggest highlights for me when I was at the national park.  Therefore, my ode to the park will start with brief accounts of these places. Then, I will talk about the Glorieta Pass, again a site of historical importance in the park. Finally, you will have a quick look at the park's wildlife.  Pecos National Historical Park: A Land Of Historic Wars And Revolutions  The history of human lives in the Pecos National Historical Park goes back to the Preceramic Period or the 11,500 B.C.E. - 600 C.E. However, the Pecos Pueblo site in the park became a prominent place in the history of the American Revolution in the Early Colonial and Pre-Revolt era.  Spanish people started interacting with the Pueblo people. Further, thanks to the Franciscan Missions, the Spanish rule wanted to have command over the economic life and beliefs of the Pueblo people.  Thus, the first seeds of the American Revolution were sown. To combat the oppression of the Spanish people, the Pueblo Revolt took place on 10th August 1680. As a result, the Spanish Government and Franciscan Friars were expelled from the southwest under the leadership of  Po’pay from Ohkay Owengeh. The Spanish Mission Church, built in 1625, was also destroyed in the revolt of 1680.  However, in 1692, the Spanish People further reclaimed the Pecos Pueblo and many other pueblos. Finally, the Pueblo people declined in numbers in 1700. Before, during, and after the first American Revolution, The Pecos Pueblo emerged as an important location with significant events around it!  Further, around 200 years later (1821-1846 C.E.), another site in the park, the  Santa Fe Trail, witnessed travelers, settlers, and everyone else passing through it. The trail was opened in 1821 after Mexico gained its independence from Spain.  The remains of Pecos Pueblo stood there! By the 1830s, the migration of the Pubelo people was complete, and everyone had shifted to the Pueblo of Jemez and continued their traditions.  Moreover, in 1862, there was the “Battle of Glorieta Pass.” On 26th March 1862, this battle between the Union forces and Confederates occurred at a 700 feet elevation.  The Pecos Pueblo Site Today  https://www.instagram.com/p/Cto5MWnS5Oa/ The rise of the Pecos Pueblo site occurred between 1350 C.E. and 1838 C.E. The Pueblo site had two units, the north and south, and could accommodate around 2000 people. Further, it had 1000 rooms. Therefore, Pecos Pueblo thrived as a busy trading center with trade fairs involving people from Rio Grande Pueblos, Plains Nations, the Gulf of Mexico, and the Pacific Coast. The flint arrowheads and shells found here explain the expansive stretch of the route.  Nevertheless, with time, Pecos Pueblo became instrumental in eliminating Spanish oppression and rule. Still, a drop in the trade, Comanche attacks, and diseases deserted Pecos Pueblo. By 1838 C.E., the last resident of the Pueblo had left and joined the Pueblo of Jemez.  Today, the site stands as a relic from the past. However, it is still equally important for archaeologists and historians.  The Santa Fe Trail  Do you know what the Santa Fe Trail marker near Kozlowski's Trading Post says? It says,  Santa Fe Trail 1822-1879 Marked by the daughters of the American Revolution and the Territory of Nex Mexico.  With the independence of New Mexico and the western territories becoming an annexure to New Mexico, the Santa Fe Trail became the route or passage to the westward movement. Naturalists, journalists, travelers, aspirants, traders, and others took this passage as part of the American expansion. Colonel Henry Inman’s “Stories of the Old Santa Fe Trail,” published in 1881, describes the trail well. If you are a history buff, you must read this book well before visiting the Santa Fe Trail today!  “Kozlowski’s Stage Stop and Trading Post” is the highlight of this trail. You can spend some time here to visualize travelers from the past catching some rest after a long journey through the trail. When on the trail, you can explore the remains of the Pueblo and the Mission Church. You can even consider taking a guided tour of the Forked Lightning Ranch.  Glorieta Pass Battlefield Trail  https://www.instagram.com/p/B9xRKctnb3M/ Important Details About the Glorieta Pass Battle1. Reason for Conflict: Union forces and Confederates wanted to control the Glorieta Pass Route through the Sangre de Cristo mountains and the main supply center (Fort Union) for the passage of soldiers and supplies. 2. Contenders: The Confederates, with volunteers from Texas and under the leadership of General Shipley and the Union forces led by Colonel Canby, and soldiers from Fort Union, New Mexico, and Colorado. 3. Battle Begins: March 26, 18624. Reinforcements: 27th March, 18625. Battle Resumes: 28th March, 18626. Battle Ends: 29th March, 18627. Casualty: Death of 375 People 8. Consequence: The Union forces defeat the Confederates as they fail to ruin the Fort Union. Further, the Union forces maintain complete control over Southwest America.  The Glorieta Battlefield Trail is a popular hiking destination today in Pecos National Historical Park. It is a roundtrip loop, and you will have to cover a distance of 2.25 miles to complete your expedition. Further, the unpaved or graveled hiking route makes it moderately difficult for the hikers. In addition, there is an elevation gain of 152 meters.  You have to drive for around 7.5 miles from the main visitor center of the park. You will need to collect a gate code from the visitor center, which is your access code, to open the locked gate in front of the trail.  As you walk through the forest trail, you get to know more about the Civil War in New Mexico. Many infographics are installed throughout the trail, telling you tales from the past. In addition, there are wayside signs and 14 trail markers to explain the history of the battle on this pass in detail.  More About Hiking The Glorieta Pass Battlefield Trail  Time: Around 1 hour Refreshments (Hikers’ Favorites): Pecos Burger at El Maria Bonita (With a lot of meat and a smoky green chilly flavor!) and Chips and Salsa, of course! The Trail Guide you collect from the visitor center already keeps you hooked on the site's history. Indeed, this trail is less about hiking and more about flipping through the pages of the American Civil War in Mexico.  Let’s Hear It From Other Visitors To The Park  “Really nice park. Easy to find and it is free! Inside the visitor center, they had a really great exhibit that followed the pecos overtime. It was super informative and brought a lot more meaning to the actual park. After looking around the exhibit, you can take the trail up and around the park and church. It's amazing that the walls are still there. The view around the park is also beautiful. We spent about 2 hours here.” - Isabelle M. “I really enjoyed this park. My husband didn't care for it but I think it's really amazing what is still here. He thinks it's all recreation and I can't say if it is or not but I know the current Pecos people don't see it that way. It's pretty awesome that it's free to visit and the visitors center has a little museum that's also free! The trail starts near the restrooms. We accidentally started it from the end. But who cares. We saw everything and I recommend checking it out. Native people history is really cool.” - Lydia G. Exploring Wildlife At The Pecos National Historical Park https://www.instagram.com/p/CA-hAl8nrUW/ This historical national park is a hub of wildlife with a 6,500-acre expansion of forests, rivers, grasslands, and streams. The table below enlists the species that call the Pecos National Historical Park their home.  MammalsElk of Northern New MexicoColorado Chipmunk DeerRock SquirrelBirds*Steller’s JayMountain BluebirdBald EagleFish and AmphibiansRio Grande ChubLongnose DaceRainbow TroutBrown TroutNew Mexico Spadefoot ToadWoodhouse ToadTiger SalamanderPlains Leopard FrogReptilesShort-horned LizardNew Mexico Whiptail LizardBull SnakesGarter SnakesPrairie Rattlesnakes You will find the Prairie rattlesnakes along the trails. So, please exercise caution and inform the ranger if you come across one on your way.  A Quick Glance At Some Important Information About Pecos National Historical Park You must quickly look at the important information available about Pecos National Historical Park before you set in. Location: San Miguel County, New Mexico Established: 28th June, 1965 Area: 27 km² Highest Landscape: Truchas Peak, 3990 Meter Visitor Center: Pecos National Historical Park Visitor Center How to Reach: Via State Road 63  Entry Fee: Free Best Time to Visit: Autumn (Early September to Mid October) Also read Why Include Whale Watching In Your LA Itinerary. From Cocktails To Kickflips: Must-Try Activities In San Diego. Kootenay National Park Or The Land Of Ice And Fire (Experiencing Nature’s Game Of Contrasts)

BY  Sibashree Sep 29, 2022

We’ll go on jeep safaris to explore wildlife closely. But if you want a true wildlife experience that enriches you physically, mentally, and even spiritually, then you must try bush walks. Bush walk takes you on a walking safari to national parks that are havens for unique flora and fauna. These let you immerse into a healthier and happier community. In this blog, we’re going to tell you how an African walking safari can change your life.  But First, What Is A Walking Safari? A walking safari takes you on less-traveled paths, bringing you the most authentic safari experience. On your journey, you’ll experience many things that are easy to miss in a vehicle.  Instead of simply gazing at animals and vegetation, you can examine these wildlife entities closely. You get the opportunity to track the footprints of animals on the ground. Watch lovely beetles roll the dung and hear birds singing melodically. If you happen to be in South Africa, you're in luck. The land has a lot to offer for bushwalkers. You typically start in the morning. Some walking safari camps also run in the afternoon. But if you’re after an incredible experience, then head out at the crack of dawn. At this time of the day, animals are most active, and the crisp morning air simply touches your soul. Walking becomes even easier during the African dry winter, mainly because of low temperatures and humidity. Also, dry vegetation increases your chance of spotting animals. So, it’s the best time to go on bush walks in South Africa. Top Reasons To Book An African Walking Safari  While there are many reasons to book a bush walk, the key benefits are:  1. Connect with Nature You don't need to confide in a vehicle. Instead, you can walk on foot and have an intimate experience with the wild. You’ll get to see lots of fascinating animals, soaking your eyes in their incredible beauty. You can see, smell and feel things around you. It’s not possible to experience this from a distance. All in all, a safari on foot lets you connect with nature on different levels. 2. See Finer Details While exploring the African bush on a walking safari, you'll be able to discover every single detail of your surroundings. These include plants, animals, birds, insects, and even some wonderful landscapes. So, you’ll be able to slowly absorb your surroundings so that you can easily drive straight past while driving a vehicle.  3. Learn A New Skill  In addition, you’ll learn a new skill, that is, tracking. Your tour guide to bush walking will teach you to read tracks in the sand and successfully follow animals.  This wonderful skill will improve your overall wildlife experience in the bush. You may spot wild giraffes, wild elephants, and hippos playing in the woods. By going on a walking safari in African woods or national parks, you can expect a lot of immersive experiences. You can travel solo, with your family, friends, or in a group of other travelers. So, book a bush walk tour in South Africa. What Is The Best African Walking Safari In 2026?   Whether one seeks the raw, historical birthplace of the industry or the luxury-laden paths of private concessions.   However, by 2026, industry experts and travel data consistently point to one destination as the gold standard. That is South Luangwa National Park in Zambia.  While other regions offer spectacular foot-based experiences, South Luangwa remains the unrivaled leader due to its historical legacy, exceptionally high guiding standards, and pristine wildlife density.  A Quick Summary Table   DestinationBest ForUnique HighlightSouth Luangwa (Zambia) Authenticity and Guiding Multi-day mobile walking camps  Mana Pools (Zimbabwe) Adrenaline and Nature Walking alongside massive elephant herds  Laikipia (Kenya) Conservation and Culture Rhino tracking and Maasai-led trekking   South Luangwa: The Birthplace Of The Modern African Walking Safari  South Luangwa is widely recognized as the birthplace of the walking safari.   The concept was pioneered in the 1950s by legendary conservationist Norman Carr, who believed that "you do not know a place until you have walked it.”  Unlike vehicle-based safaris, which can sometimes feel like watching a documentary, walking safaris in this region emphasize a primal connection to the land.  Guiding Standards: The Zambian Difference  One reason South Luangwa remains the premier choice is the rigor of its guide training.   Zambian walking guides are considered some of the most highly qualified on the continent, often undergoing years of mentorship and field-based training before leading guests.   These specialists are trained not only to track big game safely but also to interpret the "smaller" wonders, such as botany, entomology, and birdlife, that are often missed from a 4x4 vehicle.  Mana Pools: The Adventurer’s Choice  In Zimbabwe, Mana Pools National Park provides a compelling alternative.   It is famous for its "wild" feel and the unique opportunity to approach elephants and other predators on foot with highly skilled professional guides.   The Zambezi River provides a dramatic backdrop, and the lack of permanent structures in many areas ensures a truly immersive wilderness experience.  Laikipia (Kenya)  Laikipia, Kenya, has emerged as a premier safari destination, distinguished by its successful community-led conservation and private conservancy models.   Unlike the busier Maasai Mara, Laikipia offers an exclusive, rugged landscape where the Big Five roam alongside rare species like the Grevy’s zebra and the reticulated giraffe.  It is arguably the best place in East Africa for a walking safari, as private lands allow for off-road exploration and night drives prohibited in national parks.   Guided by local Maasai and Samburu trackers, visitors gain intimate cultural insights while traversing dramatic plateaus, making it a sophisticated blend of adventure and conservation.  What To Expect: Safety And Etiquette For An African Walking Safari   Modern walking safaris are remarkably safe when conducted by reputable operators. Safety is maintained through strict protocols:  Armed Escorts: Most walks are led by a professional guide and accompanied by an armed scout or ranger.  Single File Movement: Guests walk in a single line to minimize their visual footprint and remain quiet to avoid startling wildlife.  Safety Briefings: Every excursion begins with a comprehensive briefing on how to react to animal encounters, and the first rule is Never run. Read Also: What Are The Best Restaurants In Cape Town? Eat Like A Local In South Africa Where Are the Best Places to See African Elephants in The Wild? 20 Of The Best Places To Travel In Africa In 2024

BY  Arnab Jun 6, 2023

Relocating to a new residence signifies an exciting new chapter for your family, yet it can also induce overwhelming stress. The process entails various tasks, including organization, packing, and selecting a suitable moving company. Nevertheless, by implementing thorough planning and adopting a proactive mindset, you can turn the house-moving checklist into a smoother and more enjoyable experience for your entire family Throughout the United States, relocations are unsurprisingly common. Most people move from one state to another for employment prospects, while others move due to inflation and several other reasons. Chicago, for instance, has been witnessing a rise in people moving out of this city, citing housing cost issues and rising inflation. Such factors are enough to make relocation even more stressful. Here Are Ten Prime Ways To Make Moving Easy For Your Family Below, we’ll share tips to streamline the process and alleviate the stress associated with moving. 1. Engage a Reliable Moving Company The first step of moving is getting in touch with a trusted moving company. Selecting a reputable and dependable moving company can significantly alleviate stress during the moving process. Research and compare moving companies in your area, for instance, Chicago. Review their credentials, customer feedback, and insurance coverage. Request multiple quotes and inquire about additional services they offer. Once you find a suitable moving company, secure their services well in advance to ensure your preferred moving date. Clear communication and a well-documented contract with the movers will guarantee a smooth and hassle-free experience on the day of the move. Leaving a big city like Chicago can be stress-inducing, especially for big families. Nonetheless, the expertise of professional movers will make the transition smoother. Looking up Chicago long distance movers near me will help you find the right movers. 2. Create a Moving Timeline A well-structured moving timeline is essential for maintaining organization throughout the moving process. Begin by creating a detailed checklist that encompasses all necessary tasks, including decluttering, packing, scheduling movers, and notifying relevant parties of your change of address. Break down these tasks into manageable chunks, assigning specific deadlines to each. By adhering to a timeline, you can avoid last-minute rushes and ensure that everything is completed systematically. 3. Downsize Moving presents an excellent opportunity to downsize and let go of items you no longer need. Assess each room and categorize your belongings into keep, donate, sell, or discard. For the disposal of unwanted junk, it can be beneficial to reach out to a dumpster rental like Waste Removal USA. If you're curious about where this company is located specifically, you can find the answer to "where does Waste Removal USA operate?" with their list of local service areas that you can explore. Most reliable dumpster removal services have their locations present on their websites which can come in handy when looking for a service near you. Consider organizing a garage sale or donating unwanted items to local charities. It not only lightens your load but also provides a sense of fulfillment while assisting those in need. 4. Employ Strategic Packing Techniques Efficient packing is key to a successful move. Gather high-quality packing supplies, including sturdy boxes, bubble wrap, packing paper, and tape. Label each box clearly and the room it's supposed to go in, simplifying the unpacking process. Exercise extra care when packing fragile items, providing ample cushioning materials for protection. Additionally, consider creating an "essentials" box containing necessary items such as toiletries, a change of clothes, and important documents. This box should be easily accessible upon arrival at your new home. Strategic packing saves time during the move and streamlines the unpacking process. 5. Involve the Entire Family Moving represents a significant change for the entire family, so involving everyone can help mitigate overwhelming feelings. Assign age-appropriate tasks to each family member, such as packing personal belongings or researching new schools and activities in the new neighborhood. Encourage open communication and address your children's concerns or anxieties about the move. By involving everyone, you foster a sense of unity and shared responsibility. 6. Conduct Research and Prepare for the New Neighborhood Before the move, research and familiarize yourself with your new neighborhood. Identify local amenities, schools, medical facilities, and recreational areas essential to your family. Connect with neighbors through online forums or social media groups to gather valuable information about the community and upcoming events. By acquainting yourself with the new surroundings, you can facilitate a quicker adjustment for your family. 7. Arrange Child and Pet Care on Moving Day Moving day can be chaotic, and the presence of children or pets may exacerbate the situation. To minimize stress, consider arranging childcare or looking for pet care centers on the day of the move. This way, you can oversee the moving process without worrying about their safety and well-being. Ask for help from a trusted family member or friend, or hire a professional caregiver for the day. The certainty that your loved ones are comfortable will ensure a smoother transition for everyone involved. 8. Prepare an Overnight Bag The moving day and the immediate days afterward can be physically and mentally exhausting. Packing an overnight bag for each family member with essential items such as toiletries, clothes, and bedding will make the first night in your new home more comfortable. This way, you won't have to search boxes to find what you need immediately. Additionally, include any necessary medications, snacks, and entertainment items to keep everyone occupied during the transition. 9. Update Your Address and Utilities Remember to update your address with all relevant parties to ensure you have a hassle-free transition to your new home. Notify the post office, banks, insurance providers, subscriptions, and other important organizations or institutions of your move. Additionally, arrange for the transfer or set-up of utilities such as electricity, water, and internet services in your new house before you move in with your family. 10. Allow Time for Settling In Finally, allocate time for you and your family to settle into your new home. Unpacking and organizing can be time-consuming, so don't feel pressured to accomplish everything in one day. Begin by setting up the essentials and gradually work through each room. Encourage your family members to explore the new neighborhood, visit local attractions, and engage in activities that foster a connection to the community. Conclusion Moving houses is only a stressful experience if you don't plan well. Implementing these ten practical tips simplifies the process, making it more enjoyable and less overwhelming. Remember to create a moving timeline, declutter and downsize, hire a reliable moving company, pack strategically, involve the whole family, research and prepare for the new neighborhood, arrange child and pet care on moving day, pack an overnight bag, update your address and utilities, and allow time to settle into your new home. With careful planning and a positive mindset, you can ensure a successful and positive transition for your family's move. Read Also: Moving To Paris – How To Start The Most Beautiful Places In The World Top 10 National Parks In Oregon That You Need To Explore In 2023!