The Top Things To Do When Visiting The Great City Of Sydney

BY  Mashum Aug 2, 2021

Indiana state is famous globally as the “Covered Bridge Capital” because there are 32 covered bridges alone in Historic Parke County, which are discoverable through a road trip. Apart from the Indiana national parks, the state is also famous by the name of “great lakes state” since it shares 40 miles of shoreline with Lake Michigan.  The four national parks in Indiana are renowned as outdoor adventure destinations, namely the Indiana Dunes National Park, President Lincoln’s Boyhood Cabin, George Roger Clark, and the Lewis and Clark Historic Trail. Of the four national parks, Indiana Dunes National Park is a must-see destination. Indiana Dunes National Park and George Rogers Clark National Historical Park are national parks in the term's true meaning. And, the other two national parks in Indiana, i.e., Lincoln’s Boyhood National Memorial and Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail, are the two memorial sites in Indiana, recognized for their routes of historical significance or original trails by the National Historic Trails. Let’s check more details about each of the national parks in Indiana and see how we can spend our day if we plan a trip there. The Four Noted Indiana National Parks 1. Indiana Dunes National Park:  Of the four celebrated Indiana national parks, this one is an unmissable destination if you are in the state. The national park shares 15 miles with the southern shore of Lake Michigan. Indiana Dunes National Park is spread over 15,000 acres and has a lot to offer.  Your search for rare species of birds will end here, along with 1,100 native plant species and the fun of flying kites on the sandy beach. You will feel enchanted with every step you take in this national park as this place is among the most biologically rich areas in the nation.   The park offers 50 miles of trails over rugged dunes, sunny prairies, mysterious wetlands, peaceful forests, and meandering rivers for hikers. Shall we now check out basic information about the national park to plan our tour accordingly? Directions To The Park: You can access Indiana Dunes National Park through Interstate 94, the Indiana Toll Road, U.S. Highway 12 & 20, Indiana State Road 49, and several other local roads. To visit the Indiana Dunes Visitor Center, you need to take Indiana State Road 49, between U.SD. Highway 20 and Interstate 94. Operating Hours Of The National Park: This Indiana national park has general areas that are open throughout the year but have specific hours of operation. The standard working hours of the general areas of the national park are Monday to Sunday from 06:00 am to 11:00 pm. The entrance to the Indiana Dunes National Park is through the west beach. The hours of operation of this portion of the park is Monday to Saturday from 07:00 am to 09:00 pm. Weather News: Usually, July is the warmest month in the national park, and January is the coldest month. June month witnesses the heaviest rainfall with 4.66 inches of rain on average. Entrance Fees To The Park:  West Beach - Standard Entrance Fee $6.00, Senior Pass Entrance Fee $3.00, Access Pass Entrance Fee $3.00, Bus Entrance Fee $30.00. Dunewood Campground - Standard Camping Fee $25.00, Senior Pass Camping Fee $12.50, Access Pass Camping Fee $12.50. This campground is 1.5 miles from the beach and boasts 67 campsites made for both RVs and tent camping.  One-half of the site is open for reserve, and the other half is given on a first-come-first-served basis. You will find showers and restrooms at the campground but no water or electric hookups.  Indiana Dunes Visitors Centers:  Dorothy Buell Visitor Center - This Indiana national park visitor center is open on all days except New Year’s Day, Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day. The operation hours are 09:00 am to 04:00 pm Central Time (Due to covid-19). At Dorothy Buell, you will view lobby displays, read brochures about Porter County, Dunes State Park, Indiana, and Indiana Dunes National Park. You can also shop in the Eastern National Bookstore and enjoy watching educational displays and two short orientation videos. Paul H. Douglas Center For Environmental Education - This visitor center is open from 09:00 am to 05:00 pm Central Time during Summers and from 09:00 am to 04:00 pm during Winters. This center is your gateway to the magnificent Paul H. Douglas Trail via Miller Woods. You will find a natural environment all through the center through its hands-on educational exhibits, animals, lectures, Nature Play Zone, ranger-guided hikes, and crafts. Popular Activities To Do At The National Park: Hiking. Picnic at the beach. Birding. Swimming. Fishing and Paddling. Geocaching. Horse Riding on the equestrian trails. Camping (Between April 1st to October 31st). Biking. Snowshoeing and cross country skiing. Shuttle Bus Services: During the summer period, on weekends, you can take the services of free shuttle buses from the Dunewood Campground to the beaches. You can stop at sites like the Miller Train Station, Marquette Park, Lake Street Beach, and The Douglas Center.  Pet Friendliness: Indiana Dunes National Park is completely dog-friendly. You can take your pet to almost all trails and other parts of the park, besides a few exceptions. For example, you cannot take your pets on Glenwood Dunes Trail’s equestrian part, in the lifeguard area of the West Beach, and the Pinhook Bog Trail. You can enjoy a free public wi-fi facility at the Indiana Dunes Visitor Center. 2. George Rogers Clark National Historical Park:  Located on Southwest Indiana and beside the Wabash River, George Rogers Clark National Historical Park is one of the small Indiana national parks, which has a few monuments, a picnic spot, statutes, and a visitor center as its main center of attraction. The national park is about an hour tour in total.   Why Was George Rogers Clark National Historical Park Built? George Rogers Clark National Park was built in the 1920s in memory of an American Colonel named George Rogers Clark, who captured Fort Sackville in 1779 and his army with help from French residents of the Illinois country. The capture of the fort guaranteed the United States a claim to the frontier, which is approximately an area as big as the original 13 states. The National Park is a memorial built to commemorate Clark’s success for his unmatchable success for the revolutionary war’s 150th anniversary. When you visit this national park’s visitor center, you will discover the fort’s history, how it was built, and how it felt living in the Pullman District. In addition, at the national park, you will be shown a 30-minute short film on the life of George Rogers Clark. Things To Do At The George Rogers Clark National Park A short walk around the nearby town of Vincennes will offer you the following things to do at this small Indiana national park: Dine at restaurants. Camping at Campgrounds. The Old Cathedral. State Historic Sites. Shops to shop. Antique Stores. There are particularly no campgrounds at George Rogers Clark National Park. But, visitors can find campgrounds for RV and tent camping at the Ouabache Trails Park, located in Vincennes.  Space For Pets: Your leashed pets can accompany you on the walkways around the Memorial and the visitor center, but their entry inside any buildings is strictly prohibited. Operating Hours: The park is open for visitors on all seven days of the week. At the same time, it is closed on most of the federal holidays except Independence Day, Labor Day, and Memorial Day. Timings for the Park District: George Rogers Clark Memorial is from 09:00 am to 04:45 pm on demand. Weather At The Park: The weather inside the national park is very much typical for the Midwest. Summer months can be hot and humid, and winters quite cool. Entrance Fees To The Park: For a George Rogers Clark National Park tour, there is no entrance fee charged.  The Visitors Centers To Visit: This Indiana national park has one visitor center with the same name as the national park. This center has a small exhibit area. You will be shown a short 30-minute introductory movie titled “Long Knives,” which tells about the backstory of George Rogers Clark and his military campaign. No drinks or food are allowed at the visitor center or Memorial. Services offered here are charging stations, restrooms, bookstores, and drinking fountains. 3. Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial:  In the southern part of Indiana and Lincoln City, you will find the third Indiana national park, named Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial. This is where former President Abraham Lincoln grew from youth to manhood before becoming the 16th President of the United States of America. Operating Hours Of The Lincoln Boyhood National Park: All visitors are allowed to tour the national park grounds and visit all the outside areas daily, between sunrise and sunset. Once you arrive at the park, there are plenty of things that you can do, such as two miles of trails, watching the sculptured panels on the outside of the Lincoln Memorial Visitor Center, visiting the Cabin-Site Memorial, the Pioneer Cemetery, and the Living Historical Farm. Unfortunately, the park is closed on almost all federal holidays. Weather At The Park: The climate in Southern Indiana is moderate, with a touch of warmness and moistness. The summers are warmer and winters cooler. It rains the most during Spring. Visitor Center At The Park: The Lincoln Boyhood park has a Memorial Visitor Center built in 1943 with two memorial halls and a connecting cloister. In the Memorial Court, you will find the works of E.H. Daniels and five sculptured panels that mark significant periods in Abraham Lincoln’s life. Taking a tour of the whole Memorial will take up to 30 to 60 minutes. There is also an orientation film shown at the visitor center every half an hour from 08:00 am to half an hour before the day’s closing. The Museum artifacts and exhibits speak about Abraham Lincoln’s life.  This national park is all about Lincoln’s family, boyhood, and frontier life in this Indiana national park area. During summers, the visitor center is open on all seven days from 09:00 am to 04:00 pm except for the federal holidays. And, at the time of the Fall season, the timings are 07:00 am to 03:00 pm. Place For Pets At The Park: Visitors are permitted to bring in their pets inside the park, but with certain restrictions. The pets must be restrained at all times on a leash, which should not be longer than six feet in length.  The pets are only allowed on the 2 miles of hiking trails and roads in the park and barred from entering public buildings. Things You Can Do At The Park: It will take at least two hours to complete a tour of the whole park. The indoor activities at the park include: Watching the Park Film at the Memorial, titled Forging Greatness and Lincoln in Indiana, which is 14 minutes in length. Paying a visit at the Lincoln in Indiana Museum, which would take around 15 to 30 minutes. The outdoor activities include: Hike the Trail of Twelve Stones, a type of front-country hiking of 20 minutes. Hike the Boyhood Trail, which is another front-country hike of 10 to 15 minutes. Visiting the Lincoln Living Historical Fa, you'll find a re-created homestead with outbuildings, log cabins, field crops, gardens, livestock, and split rail fences.  For kids of 05 years and above, there is a Junior Lincoln Boyhood Ranger Program. Lincoln Spring, which is an obscure waterway. The entry to the Lincoln Boyhood Indiana national park is free. 4. Lewis And Clark National Historic Trail:  The Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail is nearly 4,900 miles long, starting from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to the Columbia River mouth, which is near the present-day Astoria, Oregon. This Indiana national park follows the historic incoming and outgoing routes of the Lewis and Clark Expedition along with the preceding section initiating from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to the Wood River in Illinois. This Trail connects 16 U.S. States and many Tribal lands. Today, visitors are allowed to explore the whole Trail using varied transportation methods and interpretive means, following the approximate route of the Corps of Discovery, i.e. Lewis and Clark Expedition Members.  Places To Visit In Lewis And Clark National Park:  Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail Visitor Centers and Museums: At Lewis and Clark Historic Trail Museums and Visitor Centers and Cultural Centers, visitors can learn more about the expedition and experience blissful and diversified landscapes and communities on the Trail. Directions To The National Park: You will find the Lewis and Clark Indiana national park visitor center inside the DOI, National Park Service. Weather At The Park: The summers are sweltering, so you must drink plenty of water and wear sunscreen when stepping out for a tour of the Trail. The winters are icy, with ice settling on trails and sidewalks. Since this Trail covers 16 U.S. states, you must watch the weather prediction of the state you are planning to visit. The Final Thoughts We hope that the above comprehensive guide on Indiana national parks is a one-stop solution and a valuable guide for you if you plan a trip to any of the four national parks and trails. From serenity to beautiful natural landscapes, from magnificent and ancient monuments to rare species of animals, you will find every part of each of the four national parks surprising. More Resources: A Guide To National Parks In Georgia – Latest Guide 8 Best Bachelor Party Destinations To Visit In 2021 A Guide To National Parks In Michigan – Latest Guide 2021

BY  Arnab Jun 30, 2023

Embarking on a luxurious yacht journey is an experience like no other, and behind the scenes, a dedicated crew works tirelessly to ensure guests have an unforgettable voyage. You're not alone if you've ever wondered how much these hardworking yacht crew members make. In this comprehensive guide, we'll delve into the fascinating world of yacht crew salaries, exploring factors influencing their income, such as yacht size, experience, location, and various roles within the crew. From captains to deckhands, we'll uncover the earning potential in this alluring industry and shed light on additional compensation, like tips and bonuses. So, you may start to rent a yacht and set sail with us as we navigate the rewarding waters of yacht crew salaries. Yacht Staff Departments Their Roles and Salaries Luxury yachting is synonymous with opulence, relaxation, and unforgettable experiences. However, behind the scenes, a dedicated team of yacht staff members works tirelessly to ensure that every aspect of the voyage runs smoothly. This article will explore the various departments on a yacht and each staff member's vital role in creating a seamless guest experience and their salaries. 1. Deck Department The deck department is responsible for maintaining the yacht's exterior, ensuring its safety, and assisting with navigation. Key roles within the deck department include: Captain The captain is in charge of the overall operation and safety of the yacht. They oversee the entire crew, manage the yacht's itinerary, and ensure compliance with maritime laws and regulations. Their salaries can range from $48,000 to $180,000 annually, depending on yacht size, experience, and location. Small yachts (up to 24 meters or 79 feet): $48,000 - $84,000 Medium yachts (24-50 meters or 79-164 feet): $72,000 - $120,000 Large yachts (over 50 meters or 164 feet): $96,000 - $180,000 First Officer The first officer, the chief mate or chief officer, assists the captain with navigation, safety procedures, and crew management. They are second-in-command and assume the captain's responsibilities in their absence. The size of the yacht is a significant determinant of the salary range for Chief Officers and First Mates. Small yachts: $3,100 - $6,500 per month Medium yachts: $5,000 - $9,800 per month Large yachts: $7,000 - $14,200 per month Deckhands Deckhands are responsible for the upkeep of the yacht's exterior, including cleaning, painting, and varnishing. They also handle docking procedures, assist with water sports activities, and help with tender operations. Their estimated salaries range from $24,000 to $48,000 annually. Small yachts: $24,000 - $30,000 Medium yachts: $30,000 - $42,000 Large yachts: $36,000 - $48,000 2. Engineering Department The engineering department ensures the smooth operation of all mechanical, electrical, and plumbing systems on board the yacht. Read this article if you are an engineer and are interested in becoming a yacht engineer. Key roles within the engineering department include: Chief Engineer and Assistant Engineer:  The chief engineer is responsible for maintaining and repairing the yacht's engines, generators, air conditioning systems, and other critical equipment. They also oversee fuel consumption and ensure the yacht complies with environmental regulations. Assistant engineers support the chief engineer by performing routine maintenance tasks and assisting with necessary repairs. The estimated salaries for engineers can range from $36,000 to $120,000 per year, depending on their role, yacht size, experience, and location. Small yachts: $36,000 - $60,000 (Assistant Engineer) Medium yachts: $48,000 - $84,000 (Assistant Engineer); $60,000 - $96,000 (Chief Engineer) Large yachts: $72,000 - $120,000 (Chief Engineer) 3. Interior Department The interior department is responsible for providing exceptional guest service and maintaining the cleanliness and presentation of the yacht's interior spaces. Key roles within the interior department include: Chief Steward/Stewardess:  The chief steward or stewardess leads the interior crew and ensures that guests receive top-notch service throughout their stay. They oversee housekeeping, laundry, and meal service, as well as manage inventory and provisioning. Stewards and stewardesses assist the chief steward/stewardess in providing exceptional guest service. Their duties include serving meals, cleaning guest cabins, and attending to guests' needs. Their estimated salaries can range from $37,000 to $84,000 annually. Small yachts: $37,000 - $48,000 Medium yachts: $42,000 - $60,000 Large yachts: $48,000 - $84,000 4. Galley Department The galley department is responsible for preparing delicious and visually appealing meals for guests and crew members. Key roles within the galley department include: Executive Chef/ Sous Chef The executive chef oversees menu planning, preparation, and ensuring that all meals meet guests' dietary requirements and preferences. They also manage the galley staff and maintain food safety standards. The sous chef assists the executive chef in preparing meals and managing the galley staff. The crew cook prepares meals for the yacht's crew members, ensuring they have nutritious and satisfying meals. Their estimated salaries can range from $36,000 to $96,000 annually. Small yachts: $36,000 - $60,000 Medium yachts: $48,000 - $72,000 Large yachts: $60,000 - $96,000 It's essential to note that these salary estimates are subject to change based on market fluctuations, individual performance, and other factors. Yacht crew members may also receive tips, bonuses, and other benefits that can significantly boost their overall income. Final Thoughts In conclusion, the estimated salaries of yacht crew members can be rewarding and vary based on factors such as experience, yacht size, and location. With the potential for additional compensation through tips and bonuses, a career in the luxury yachting industry can be financially lucrative while offering the opportunity to work in a unique and exciting environment. Read Also: Yachting In Dubai – A Memorable Experience 10 Reasons Why You Should Get A Yacht In 2022 Entertain Your Guests By Choosing A Private Yacht Charter In Maldives

BY  Arnab Feb 16, 2023

Hiking has been a phenomenon for hundreds of adventure lovers. Well, it was invented during the eighteenth century for spiritual purposes. At that time, people used to walk long distances to mitigate their spiritual thirst.  But the concept changed a lot over time, and the word became more popular with adventure lovers. Now it's only to experience the beauty of our world. No matter where you plan to go, make sure you are firm with the plans. Planning a multi-day hike will be hard.  Well, these days, travel agents are fixing all the itineraries for adventure lovers. But if you have decided to explore some routes where people still don't go now and then, you must follow some DIY instances.  If you are taking responsibility, you have to take it properly. Undoubtedly, you will enjoy the whole trail, but hiking is mostly on foot, so you need to take care of your health as well.  From choosing the locations wisely to keeping all the gears, you need a wholesome plan to manage the whole adventure without difficulty. Be Prepared For Your Multi-Day Hiking Trip. If you are preparing for a multi-day hiking trip, ensure that you have managed to take care of all these below-mentioned hiking essentials.  These will help you to get rid of falling into difficult situations. Going on an adventure is simple but planning before it is difficult. If you miss the planning part, it's sure that you are going to be in trouble every now and then.  Remember, it's not a one-day trek, but it's a multi-day hike. Time is important, and when you have more than one day to follow your trail, you also have better planning chances. 1. Decide The Location Wisely It's not a one-day trail that you can easily go by listening to your friends. If you are going to multi-day hiking, make sure that you like the location. It's not about one location, but hiking is more about the adventure than the destination.  So, after taking suggestions, it's your time to sit and search through the internet to decide the whole path of hiking. Do not just stick to a particular place or area; you can decide to go through water and mud on the same trail. Don't let your soul put its finger on your face after you come back from the trail, not being satisfied fully. 2. Test Your Gears Multi-day hiking is not the purpose of using new gear. In fact, it's time to use gears that are tried and tested properly. For instance, if you are carrying a new stove and on the first day, you see that the stove is not lit, it's simply the end of your adventure.  It's not the time to use a new smartwatch that you have not unpacked yet. In the morning, when the trial is going to start, if you see that the watch is not working properly, there will be no chance to replace it immediately, and that might make you more upset than using an old smartwatch. The only solution is to keep all the gears that you have used properly in practical situations. Well, you might not have some gear that you might need to buy for this trail but make sure that you buy it in advance and use it before bringing it to the hiking. 3. Keep Lightweight Gears This is an essential part of your hiking. When you are going on a multi-day trip, it's clear that you have to carry more things than a usual small adventure.  On the other hand, you don't want to miss the adventure part due to the lack of itineraries. In a multi-day trip, people usually consider a location with lakes beside the mountains.  Coming back without sailing to the lake can be dissatisfying. On the other hand, sometimes, you may need to cross small rivers to continue to a beautiful hiking trail.  So what’s the solution? Well, you can simply go with inflatable sailboats, which are lightweight, and you can keep them by breaking them into small parts when not in need.  If you are confused about where you will find such inflatable boats, you can have a look at some inflatable sailboats for sale.  They bring the best quality with the particular product you want. So, it will not be a problem for you to find the particular inflatable boat to bring life to your multi-day hiking adventure. 4. Make Plans For Staying Hydrated This is a crucial step to take. Taking care of your health is a prominent step, and you need to take care with proper planning. Make sure that you are planning for a healthy diet, including minerals.  Keep fruits, water, and electrolyte with you all through the trail. When you are walking, you lose more energy, and you need constant delivery of water and things that can help you be hydrated. It's time to take care of your health if you want to complete the multi-day hiking with ease.  5. Keep Reliable Navigation  Keeping reliable navigation materials with you is necessary.  So, don't forget to keep such gears that will help you to navigate through the areas. You are going to a lone trail, and you were not on that road before. So, the only help you get is from the internet.  But when the internet will not work, what will you do?  Well, the navigators might help you to be on track when you are out of the internet. This is a particular step that will save you from getting lost. Being on dangerous roads or situations is not uncommon for hikers, and thus, they always keep navigators with them.  6. Pack All Weather Last but not least, you need to keep all-weather dresses. For instance, track pants, waterproof dresses, hiking boots, waterproof shoes, puffer jackets, and so on.  It's time to keep everything you can with you. Do not try to be a hero without any cause, and be responsible and safe.  All the best for your multi-day hiking trip. Stay healthy, stay fit. Read Also: Things To Do In Rocky Mountains National Park Tips For Vacationing In Gatlinburg Five Best Things To Do In Nepal