Why Is Puttalam Sri Lanka Famous? What Are The Things To Do In Puttalam?

BY  Sibashree Jun 16, 2026

I shared my experience of visiting the Kumana National Park recently. Now, it’s time to talk about the Yala National Park, with which the Kumana National Park shares a contiguous border.  The park is home to lush lagoons, open plains, forests, and dunes.  As a result, it attracts diverse wildlife and birds. Including elephants, Yala National Park has around 44 species of mammals and 215 species of birds.  In addition, the Yala National Park safari allows you to spot leopards as it has one of the largest populations of leopards. In just Block 1, you will see around 25 leopards.  However, this diversity has further posed a problem for the wildlife and ecology of the national park. Mongabay reports that Yala National Park had 380000 visitors in the first half of 2025.  Backed by the social media boom, this increasing number of visitors has further triggered jeep jams and the problems of speeding jeeps in the national park.  Conservationists plan to restrict these, and rightly so, to maintain the experience of the Yala National Park safari.  Nevertheless, in this article, I will talk about the Yala National Park safari price, my experience, location, transportation options, and more.  Let’s begin with a quick overview of the Yala National Park and the safari price details.  An Overview Of The Yala National Park  LocationSouth-Western Sri LankaSize- 979 Square Kilometers- Total Five Blocks with Block 1 as the Main Tourist Spot Best for- Birdwatching- Spotting Leopards- Watching Sloth Bears, Elephants, and Crocodiles Hours Open- 6 AM to 6 PMSafari Prices (Based on the Safari Blocks Covered)- LKR 16900 to LKR 29,700/Main Entrance - Palatupana Gate, Close to Tissamaharama Furthermore, if you are looking for the perfect accommodation, you can check my guide on where to stay in Yala National Park. Yala National Park Safari Price: A Detailed Breakdown  Yala National Park Various ZonesDurationSafari Price in 2026 (LKR)Block 1 (Palatupana)Half Day16,900/=Block 1 (Palatupana)Full Day28,100/=Block 1 (Katagamuwa)Half Day16,900/=Block 1 (Katagamuwa)Full Day28,100/=Blocks 4 and 5 (Galge)Half Day19,800/=Blocks 4 and 5 (Galge)Full Day29,700/= (Source: Yala National Park Official Website).  Where Is Yala National Park? How Can You Reach There? Between the mighty Indian Ocean and a dense jungle, the Yala National Park is an expansive wildlife zone in the southeastern region of Sri Lanka.  Furthermore, it is well-connected to all parts of Sri Lanka. From the southern surf towns such as Ahangama, Weligama, Mirissa, and Hiriketiya to the dramatic Ella and Nuwara Eliya in the highlands, it is easily accessible.  So, here are the details of how to reach the Yala National Park from various parts of Sri Lanka.  1. From The Southern Coast To Tissamaharama The surfing towns on the southern coast are well connected to the Yala National Park.  The best way to travel is to take a train from Mirissa to Colombo Fort Station and then walk to the Colombo Bastian Mawatha Bus Terminal to catch a bus to Kataragama.  From Kataragama, you can hire a 4x4 jeep to reach the Yala National Park.  Check the table below to know how you can reach the Yala National Park from Mirissa. Stage 1: Train from Mirissa to Colombo Fort Station - Time: Around 3 Hours- Ticket Price: LKR 250 OnwardStage 2: Taking a Bus from Colombo Bastian Mawatha Bus Terminal to Kataragama- Time: 5 Hours Onward- Ticket Price: LKR 750Stage 3: 4x4 Jeep Ride from Kataragama to the Yala National Park Travel Time- 30 Minutes to Katagamuwa Entrance- Around 1 Hour to the Main Entrance or the Palatupana Entrance- Around 45 Minutes to Galge EntrancePrice (Per Vehicle)- LKR 9000 to 18000  3. From Ella To Tissamaharama From Ella, you can either take a bus or a private transport to reach Tissamaharama.  Bus Ride The bus passes through Wellawaya and takes 4.5 hours to complete the journey. Furthermore, the ticket price will be around LKR 200.  Also, a local told me of a bus route from Bandarawela to Kataragama, having Tissamaharama and Ella as stopovers. However, I could not fact-check the availability of such services.  Private Transfer  For a premium and flexible travel experience, you can book a private transfer to cover the distance in a shorter time.  The journey is for 2.5 hours. However, the cost will be around LKR 10000.  Also, if you are planning to take a private transfer, choose Uber for a safe journey at a reasonable price.  By Train  There is no direct railway connectivity to Yala. However, if you are traveling from the southern coast, you can get off at Matara.  From Matara, you can take a tuk-tuk, bus, or taxi to reach the Yala National Park.  What Is The History Of The Yala National Park?  The history of Yala National Park as a protected wilderness is at least a century old. As an ecotourism zone, it is a bucket-list destination for anyone on a trip to Sri Lanka.  However, earlier, it was a hunting ground for the British colonial elites. However, at the beginning of the 20th century, the colonial administration took effective steps for the preservation of the park.  The Designation As A Wildlife Sanctuary The British government designated the area as a wildlife sanctuary in 1900. It was an attempt to restrict and regulate game hunting. The Designation As A National Park  Under the Fauna and Flora Protection Ordinance, Yala became a national park in 1938.  Thus, the core activity here became absolute wildlife protection from managed hunting.  Mid-Century Turmoil And Restoration  The park faced several challenges during the mid-to-late 20th century. Furthermore, during the 1970s and 1980s, Yala suffered from ivory hunting, illegal poaching, and agricultural encroachment along its borders.  DWC, or the Department of Wildlife Conservation, along with dedicated non-governmental organizations, launched sustained anti-poaching patrols and habitat restoration initiatives.  These endeavors established the delicate ecological equilibrium of the national park. Also, the population of the elephants and leopards made a recovery during this time span.  The 2004 Tsunami And Ecological Resilience  The coastal fringe of Yala was massively impacted due to the Indian Ocean tsunami on 26th December 2004.  However, fortunately, deer, leopards, and elephants had fled to higher ground hours before the tsunami hit.  Furthermore, the land has made a tremendous recovery over the last two decades. There has been a proper regeneration of the coastal scrub, showcasing the profound resilience of this coastal wilderness.  The Five Blocks Of The Yala National Park  The expansive area of the Yala National Park has five different geographical blocks for better management of the expansive area.  Have a look at the table below to understand the uniqueness of each block.  Blocks in the Yala National Park UniquenessBlock I (Palatupana)- The Crown Jewel of Yala- The Most-Visited, Wildlife-Dense, and Most Accessible Block of the National Park. - It features an Excellent Mix of open grasslands, monsoon forests, and Brackish Lagoons. Block II (Katagamuwa)- A Quiter, Transitional Zone- It Offers Exceptional Opportunities for Elephant Viewings and Excellent Birdwatching. Blocks III, IV, and V- The Deeper and Wilder Interior of Yala- These Northern Blocks Have Thick Vegetation, Minimal Tourist Infrastructure, and a Rugged Geology- Authentic Wilderness Experience Devoid of Jeep Convoys.  The Wildlife Experience I Had On The Yala National Park Safari  The Yala ecosystem is not just about the elephants and leopards. Furthermore, the ecosystem of Yala relies on a rich web of biodiversity, including hundreds of species.  1. The Sri Lankan Leopard  The Yala National Park does not have tigers or lions. Thus, Sri Lankan leopards rule as the undisputed predators of the zone.  Furthermore, Yala National Park is home to one of the biggest populations of Sri Lankan leopards. As a result, leopards are more visible here compared to different parts of India and Africa.  2. The Asian Elephants  Solitary bull elephants and large herds roam freely in the Yala National Park. These majestic creatures rely on inland lagoons and seasonal watering holes for bathing and feeding.  3. The Sri Lankan Sloth Bear  These animals are territorial and highly elusive. Furthermore, these shaggy, insect-eating animals are most frequently spotted during the fruiting season of the Palu tree. 4. Other Wildlife  The dry zone of the Yala National Park teems with wildlife. Along with these massive mammals, I could even spot a spotted  Deer (Chital) Sambar Deer Wild Boar Tufted Gray Langurs Toque Macaques Water Buffalo Water Monitor Lizards Mugger Crocodiles These animals were mostly visible near the water.  5. A Paradise For Birdwatchers  Yala National Park is a premier global destination for birdwatching. There are more than 215 bird species in the national park.  Furthermore, November to January is the ideal time for spotting the migratory waterfowl that fly to Sri Lanka to escape the strong winter of the Northern hemisphere.  Bird Categories in Yala National ParkKey Species to Spot in Yala National Park Endemic Species - Sri Lanka Junglefowl- Sri Lanka Grey HornbillWaterfowl and Waders- Painted Storks- Lesser Whistling Ducks- Black-Necked StorksPredators and Raptors- Crested Serpent Eagles- White-Bellied Sea EaglesVibrant Showstoppers- Green Bee-Eaters- Indian Peacocks- Malabar Pied Hornbills The Fascinating Yala National Park Safari Experience  The Yala National Park safari offers a sensory and intense experience. Furthermore, the safari experience begins before sunrise.  1. The Dawn Patrol  The safari began at 4 AM from Tissamaharama. It was still pitch black, and we took a sip of the local coffee.  Then, the cold morning breeze touched us, and we advanced with the jeep headlights piercing through the predawn mist.  Furthermore, by 5:15 AM, we reached the main Palatupana Gate. The drivers waited for the park rangers to issue permits.  Then, the gates opened at 6 AM, and the vehicles started roaring through the dirt tracks of Block I.  2. The Landscape And The Sighting  When the first rays of the Sun touch the Yala National Park, the landscape looks very African.  It has scattered grasslands, spindly thorn scrub, and flat plains. Furthermore, the air was thick with humidity.  Then, the driver spotted a leopard suddenly, and the driver made a coordinated dash across the park.  The leopard was standing tall across a massive granite boulder in the soft morning light.  3. Midday Solace At Patanangala As the day progressed, the wild creatures made a retreat deep into the thick shade with surging heat.  So, our jeep, along with many others, united at the Patanangala Beach picnic area.  In this part of the park, its rugged self became visible. The crashing waves of the Indian Ocean met the vast rocky outcrops.  Also, it was the place to stretch our legs and relax.  4. Exploring The Sacred Ruins In The Scrub  Along with rich wildlife, Yala National Park also stands out due to its deep historical and cultural footprint.  Especially in Block I of the national park, you will find some well-preserved ruins that depict the picture of an ancient civilization.  Sithulpahuwa Rock Temple This rock temple is around 2200 years old and is a prominent architectural feature of the Kingdom of Ruhuna.  Once, thousands of Buddhist monks used to live in this temple. Today, you can see its white stupas rise dramatically above the forest canopy from a massive granite peak. Furthermore, monks still live in this rock temple, and you can see leopards and tigers roaming in the courtyard.  Magul Maha Vihara Magul Maha Vihara is on the southern fringes of the Yala National Park. It is believed to be the ancient site where King Kavantissa married Princess Viharamahadevi.  You can admire the intricate moonstones and stone pillars of the Vihara.  What Is The Best Time For The Yala National Park Safari?  February to July, or the dry season in the southern coast of Sri Lanka, is the ideal time to plan a Yala National Park safari.  In these months, the grass in the park thins out, and the secondary waterholes dry up completely. So, the animals have to gather around the water in search of water.  Furthermore, November to April is the best time for birdwatching in the Yala National Park.  Also, remember that the Department of Wildlife Conservation typically closes Yala National Park for the entire month of September (sometimes extending into early October). Yala National Park Safari And The Overtourism Issues  The rising popularity of the Yala National Park, especially on social media, now impacts the intimate wilderness experience.  It feels like a rushed safari tour, and by sunrise, hundreds of high-clearance safari jeeps queue at the Palatupana Gate.  Moreover, drivers are under immense pressure from their clients to find the "Big Three." So, whenever there is a radio transmission about a leopard getting spotted, the jeeps get into a frantic race.  Furthermore, the rush of these jeeps is disrupting the ecology and the natural wildlife behaviors of the national park.  In an interview with Mongabay, warden Ravindra Kumara, while narrating the controversial case of the male leopard Lucas’ encounter with a jeep, mentioned, “Usually, when a safari jeep is close to an animal, jeep drivers have been advised to switch off the engine.  But this driver had turned on the engine, and it had scared away the animal. However, Lucas was spotted the following night near Yala junction, the animal’s usual territory, and is in good health.” However, the driver training programs conducted by the Department of Wildlife Conservation and the Wildlife and Nature Protection Society are proactive measures to avoid such unwanted disturbances.  In addition, the opening of remote blocks in the park can reduce the concentrated traffic in Block I.  So, Is The Yala National Park Safari Worth It?  Yes, the Yala National Park safari is absolutely worth the hype. I could see leopards softly walking through the scrub, elephant herds roaming, and peacocks dancing on open plains.  Furthermore, the shift in the landscape is dramatic.  However, the safari of this expansive area is quite demanding, and that is why you need to keep several things in mind. What Are The Things To Keep In Mind For A Yala National Park Safari?  The rest stops and toilets are limited, and you will find the facilities near the main gate and the Patanangala Beach.  Furthermore, you must carry cash, preferably LKR, to pay for the permits and other expenses at the park.

BY  Sibashree Jul 9, 2026

Kurunegala has recently been in the news due to infrastructure development. The cabinet meeting granted the construction of stage 1 of phase 4 of the Central Expressway Project.  It will connect Kurunegala and Dambulla, which is famous for the iconic Dambulla Royal Cave Temple.  The Road Development Authority (RDA) has further confirmed that the extension work will start in November 2026.  However, Kurunegala has always been a melting pot for the cultural hub of Kandy, Puttalam, Negombo and the country’s capital, Colombo.  Also, as the capital of the northwestern province, it holds massive strategic and political importance.  Where Is Kurunegala?  Kurunegala is in the north-western interior of Sri Lanka.  As the capital of the Kurunegala District and the North-Western Province, it also functions as a major transportation hub.  Furthermore, it is around 94 kilometers northeast of the country’s capital, Colombo. In addition, the distance between Kandy and Kurunegala is just 42 km.  How To Reach Kurunegala? While traveling from Colombo, Kandy is the gateway to reach Kurunegala. I took a bus from the Kandy Goods Shed Bus Stand.  Buses run regularly from Kandy to Kurunegala, or route 602, and the journey via Katugastota-Kurunegala Road (A10) takes around 1.5 to 2 hours.  I traveled in a regular bus, and the ticket price was LKR 200. Semi-luxury, luxury, and super-luxury bus options are also available on this route, and the ticket prices will be between LKR 350 and LKR 600.  Why Is Kurunegala Famous? Ancient Royal History! Majestic Geology!  An Agricultural Powerhouse!  These are the three main reasons behind Kurunegala’s prominent position in the tourism landscape of Sri Lanka.  The Capital Of Ancient Kingdoms From the late 13th to the early 14th century, Kurunegala was the royal Capital of Sri Lanka.  It was known as Hasthishaila-pura earlier, and under the rule of kings like Buwanekabahu II and Parakramabahu IV, it safeguarded the Sacred Tooth Relic of the Buddha. Also, including the Yapahuwa rock fortress, the silver cave temple of Ridi Viharaya, and the ancient ruins of Panduwasnuwara, the city has many historic ruins and citadels.  The City Of Animal Rocks A ring of eight massive ancient granite outcrops encircles Kurunegala. These granite outcrops, suddenly rising from the plains, look surreal.  Furthermore, my guide told me a fascinating folklore about these outcrops.  “Kurunegala once faced a severe drought. Then, a witch turned water-guzzling animals into stone. In fact, some of these rocks are famously named after the animals their silhouettes resemble.” For example, Athugala looks like an elephant, Ibbagala looks like the back of a tortoise, and Andagala resembles an eel.  The Heart Of The Coconut Triangle Kurunegala, like Kalutara, is famous for rubber estates. It also has endless coconut plantations.  In fact, it is located inside the “Coconut Triangle" of Sri Lanka. So, overall, it is a prominent commercial hub for agricultural production.  Moreover, it is the cradle of Selyn, Sri Lanka’s only fair-trade guaranteed handloom company. So, it is also a critical center for preserving the island's traditional textile heritage. What Are The Places To Visit In Kurunegala?  Kurunegala offers the ultimate off-the-beaten-path experience in Sri Lanka.  For me, the most fascinating places to visit here are the ancient rocks and the spiritual landmarks.  While these connect you to history, the scenic waterways and modern sanctuaries allow you to unwind and soak in the local vibe.  1. Athugala Rock Temple  Athugala dominates the skyline of Kurunegala.  This outcrop has a height of 325 meters, and it gets its name from its uncanny resemblance to a giant, crouching elephant (Atha meaning elephant and Gala meaning rock). Furthermore, once I reached the summit, I found a magnificent Buddha statue of 88 feet in height.  You can take a car ride to reach the summit. However, I preferred a trek through the stone steps.  Fortunately, I reached the summit at sunset. So, the experience was magical.  2. Ridi Vihariya Or The Silver Temple  Ridi Viharaya connects us to the 2nd century BCE. This ancient cave temple is around 20 kilometers away from the main town in Rideegama.  King Dutugemunu discovered a rich vein of silver ore here. Then he used the silver ore to finance the construction of the famous Ruwanweli Maha Seya in Anuradhapura. Furthermore, Ridi Vihariya is hidden by rocky cliffs and forest cover. Also, it is home to a magnificent reclining Buddha statue, Kandyan-era frescoes, and ivory carvings.  3. Yapahuwa Rock Fortress The Yapahuwa Rock Fortress is often compared to the Sigiriya Rock Fortress.  Yapahuwa was the capital of Sri Lanka under King Bhuvanekabahu I in the late 13th century.  Furthermore, the temple is constructed against a sheer, 200-meter-high granite rock that juts dramatically out of the surrounding jungle. Moreover, it has a highly ornamental staircase. Stone lions and intricate carvings adorn the path.  What is more fascinating than these steps, which once led to the royal palace and the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic? 4. Panduwasnuwara Ancient City Panduwasnuwara, which served as a temporary capital in the 12th century, is a dramatic ruin site. It has a well-defined citadel surrounded by protective moats and thick ramparts. Furthermore, inside the citadel, there are the foundations of a two-tiered royal palace, complete with ancient latrines and footings for wooden pillars. However, the Ektem Maligaya, or the perfectly circular tower, was the most fascinating feature of the Panduwasnuwara ancient city.  Local folklore links it to romantic legends of hidden princesses, while historians believe it was used by King Parakramabahu for swearing-in allegiance rituals. 5. Kurunegala Lake (Rantalia Tank) Kurunegala Lake is the ultimate place to unwind after a busy day. It is at the foot of the animal rocks.  I loved walking along the well-paved path hugging the banks. You can also do a pedal-boat ride on the lake.  Furthermore, you can just relax sitting in the nearby restaurants and trying authentic Sri Lankan cuisine.  6. Arankele Forest Hermitage Arankele is a meditation retreat. It was originally built for austere Buddhist monks, and with untouched jungle, it still exudes a strong spiritual vibe.  As I walked through the stone-paved paths, I came across the ancient Padhanagharas or meditation halls, sun-dappled ponds, cave dwellings, and Jantagharas or the houses for hot water baths.  The hermitage is covered by a dense canopy, keeping it quiet and cool, and here, you will only listen to distant bird calls and the rustle of leaves. Where To Stay In Kurunegala?  Kurunegala offers accommodation options that cater perfectly to both city-center conveniences and quiet countryside getaways. In Kurunegala, you can choose your accommodation based on the kind of experience you want.  Here, you will find options that cater perfectly to both city-center conveniences and quiet countryside getaways. City Hotels And Business Stays If you want to stay close to the city, Kandyan Reach Hotel is an excellent option.  It has comfortable rooms, an outdoor swimming pool, and proximity to major transport lines.  Also, it is a mid-range choice for travelers exploring the downtown rocks. Nature Resorts And Luxury Estates If you love tranquility, you can choose the eco-lodges in the surrounding districts or the heritage properties inside the coconut plantations.  For example, the Coco Forest Resort offers an excellent farm-stay experience.

BY  Sibashree Apr 27, 2026

Search for Habarana on Google, and in 9 out of 10 cases, it will show that Habarana in North-Central Sri Lanka is the base for visiting the cultural triangle of Sri Lanka.  However, Habarana in the district of Anuradhapura in itself is a perfect blend of adventure, culture, and nature.  So, if you want to set your cultural itinerary in Sri Lanka right, Habarana will be at the epicenter. In this article, I will talk about the things to do in Sri Lanka from Habarana. I will also discuss the top attractions in this beautiful tourist town with a population of 5000.  Where Is Habarana?  Habarana in Anuradhapura District is around 180 km away from Colombo, the capital of Sri Lanka.  Located in the north-east of Colombo, it is also just 30 minutes away by road from the Sigiriya Rock Fortress, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and its neighbor, Pidurangala Rock.  How To Reach Habarana?  The most convenient way to reach Habarna is to take a bus or train from Trincomalee.  I, of course, as always, opted for a train ride after a visit to the Uppuveli Beach and exploring the other things to do in Trincomalee.  Getting To Habarana On A Train  The Habarana Railway Station is on the Colombo to Trincomalee Railway Line. I took a night train from Trincomalee (Night Mail, Trincomalee → Colombo Fort).  This train runs daily and departs the Trincomalee Station at 7 PM and reaches Habarana at 9:30 PM.  I bought a second-class ticket, and it cost me 800 LKR. The third-class tickets will cost around LKR 600.  Getting To Habarana On A Bus  From Trincomalee to Habarana, it is a bus ride of little over 2 hours. The ticket price was INR 300 when I last enquired.  You will get different buses run by the Sri Lanka Transport Board and many private buses.  However, considering the scorching Sun of Sri Lanka, a bus ride is difficult in the daytime, and the Trincomalee to Habarana route remains crowded. Why Is Habarana The Base For A Cultural Exploration In Sri Lanka?  Habarana has a beautiful lake by the name of Habarana Lake. It is a tranquil water body with lush greenery around.  It is a beautiful place for birdwatching. Furthermore, you can also spot monkeys and elephants here.  When you are in Habarana, you can start your day with a stroll along the lake. Then, you can plan a day trip to the following places.  1. The Sacred City Of Anuradhapura  Distance from Habarana: 59 Kms The Sacred City of Anuradhapura is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It was the religious and cultural capital of Sri Lanka for 1300 years.  However, it was massively impacted due to the invasion in 993 AD.  The main stupas in this sacred complex are the Abhayagiri Vihara Stupa, Jethawanaramaya Stupa, the third-largest man-made structure, and the most sacred Ruwanwelisaya Stupa.  2. Kaudulla National Park  Distance from Habarana: 28 Kms If you want to spot elephants in Sri Lanka, you have to visit the Kaudulla National Park.  However, the Kaudulla National Park is not just about the safaris or spotting the wildlife. During my visit, I found it truly living up to its reputation for animal welfare.  It is one of the places I visited where elephants are not chained.  3. Hurulu Eco Park  Distance from Habarana: 3.4 Kms The Hurulu Eco Park is the closest destination to visit from Habarana if you want to experience the wildlife of Sri Lanka.  Elephants passing between the Minneriya National Park and the Kaudulla National Park use Hurulu Eco Park as an important corridor.  Moreover, the topography of the Hurulu Eco Park is a good mix of plains, rocks, and evergreen jungle.  4. Dambulla Royal Cave Temple Distance from Habarana: 25 Kms The Dambulla Royal Cave Temples are fascinating, and being a two-million-year-old place of Buddhist worship is something extraordinary.  The more amazing thing is that the temples are well-preserved, and people still worship Lord Buddha in these temples.  Spanning an area of 2100 square meters, these cave temples have 157 statues of Lord Buddha and other important figures of Buddhism.  However, among all these statues, the reclining statue of Lord Buddha in the 1st cave will remain etched in my memory forever.  5. Ritigala Forest Monastery Distance from Habarana: 21 Kms The Ritigala Forest Monastery has its historical roots in the 1st century BCE. During that time, Buddhist monks settled here.  Over time, this monastery became an important site for the powerful Pansukulika Sect, which enjoyed the highest form of glory during the 9th to 11th centuries.  However, it was destroyed by Chola invasions in the 10th-12th centuries.  The Ritigala Forest Monastery has a long history of discovery and restoration, too. Moreover, it has a connection with the great Hindu epic, the Ramayana.  In addition, the Ritigala Mountain is home to more than 417 species of medicinal plants and a rich biodiversity. 6. Sigiriya Rock Fortress  Distance from Habarana: 30 Kms The Sigiriya Rock, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is primarily a site of a Buddhist monastery from the 3rd to 1st century BCE. However, there are also legends about this rock fortress being the Golden Palace of Ravana.  Nevertheless, the Buddhist monastery in the Sigiriya Rock rose to importance when Anuradhapura became the capital of Sri Lanka. 7. Pidurangala Rock Distance from Habarana: 30 Kms Many tourists make the mistake of considering Pidurangala Rock as a trekking point that offers a better view of the Sigiriya Rock.  However, along with being a neighbor of Sigiriya Rock, it also has a history of Buddhism associated with it, and the history is 2 millennia old.  After Kashyapa made the Sigiriya Rock the center of power, the monks shifted from there and started residing in the Pidurangala Rock.  It also received royal patronage for its development and for making adequate accommodations for the monks here.  8. The Ruins Of Polonnaruwa Distance from Habarana: 47.5 Kms The ruins of Polonnaruwa are a part of the cultural triangle of Sri Lanka. Polonnaruwa was a growing religious and commercial center of Sri Lanka for over 800 years.  During the Sinhalese and Chola kingdoms and for three centuries, it was the capital of the country.  Today, the Ancient City of Polonnaruwa has the ruins of the Royal Palace, the Sacred Quadrangle, the central dagoba, Shiva Devale, Pabalu Vehera, Rankot Vihara, the dagaba Kiri Vihara, and many other ruins and architecture.  Also, the Buddha sculptures in different dagobas or stupas of the complex were mesmerizing.  9. Minneriya National Park  Distance from Habarana: 5.8 Kms Minneriya National Park has a lush landscape, and along with elephants, it is also home to diverse wildlife such as sloth bears, leopards, and different bird species.  The annual gathering of elephants is the most fascinating incident of the Minneriya National Park. It indicates an event where hundreds of elephants have a meeting, or they gather around the Minneriya Tank.  Habarana: Beyond The Gateway To The Cultural Triangle Of Sri Lanka   Although most people think of Habarana as being nothing more than a bus stop for those heading to Sigiriya or Polonnaruwa, it actually turned out to be the best surprise during my trip to Sri Lanka.  The only reason to stay in Habarana is how convenient the location is.  However, staying there provided me with an experience that you couldn’t reproduce in the more touristy areas of the island, which is the natural beauty of the area. A Place For The Gentle Giants The highlight of my time spent in Habarana was the fact that I was so close to Minneriya and Kaudulla National Parks.  I didn’t just see elephants. I witnessed what is known as the "Gathering."  Also, I observed hundreds of wild elephants gathered around one of the ancient reservoirs while driving around in an open-top jeep.  This is due to it being located in the middle of these two migratory areas.  While we still had wildlife encounters in the more touristy areas, they didn’t have the same natural feel or take the same amount of effort as they did while driving around in Habarana. Authentic Village Immersion In addition to going on safari, I spent a morning enjoying the lifestyle of the people living on the shores of a local lake.  I took a traditional horse-drawn carriage to the lake and paddled across the lake in a canoe.  I shared a meal of rice and spicy sambol with a family in their mud hut that was about as authentic as you could get.  This was far more than just a stopping point, and it was an example of the hospitality of the Sri Lankan people and the slow lifestyle that became my takeaways. Where To Stay In Habarana?  If you're looking for accommodations in Habarana, you're sure to find something that meets your budget, with options ranging from "basic backpacker" to "boujie boutique" accommodations.  For a "calm little oasis," Dudley's Nature Resort is a great option, and it is located 15 minutes away from the main strip of Habarana. Furthermore, the resort is set in a lush jungle environment and includes a pool and breakfast served in the garden.  Moreover, if you are looking to be in a social environment, Roy's Villa Hostel is close by and has an incredible communal atmosphere. Where To Eat In Habarana?  For authentic local flavors, Dewata Villa is a must-visit for its legendary "Rice & Curry" spread.  If you're looking for a quick, budget-friendly bite, Cinnamon Lodge offers great snacks, while the main street is lined with "Short Eat" bakeries for spicy pastries.  For a more social evening, head to Roy’s Villa nearby for delicious communal dinners and great vibes.