Free And Cheap Things To Do In Phoenix, Arizona | Phoenix Travel Guide On A Shoestring

Nov 21, 2024

Last Updated on: Jul 2, 2025

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People love Arizona, and our economy is growing because of it. Tourism supports critical services for Arizonans, and our work to build an Arizona for everyone translates to more visitors and more jobs for our great state.” Katie Hobbs, Governor of Arizona.

You will find an echo of the governor’s words in the statement shared by Lisa Urias. She is the CEO of the Arizona Office of Tourism. She has mentioned that Arizona’s diversity, amazing beauty, and hospitality are behind the growth of the tourism industry in the state. 

Now, there is enough market data to corroborate the claims of the governor and the CEO of the Arizona Office of Tourism. In 2023, 86% of the tourists in Arizona were repeat visitors, and the $1.15 billion tourism tax collected in 2023 was 10% of the state’s operating budget. 

Phoenix, of course, plays a crucial role in the state’s tourism development. Along with unique desert beauty, Arizona has the best urban landscapes and the warmth of southwest culture. 

In addition, the cheap and free things to do in Phoenix, Arizona, make the city a popular tourist destination. 

So, do you want an overview of Phoenix, Arizona’s free and cheap tourist attractions? Let’s explore. 

You Can’t Miss These Free And Cheap Things To Do In Phoenix, Arizona

You Can’t Miss These Free And Cheap Things To Do In Phoenix, Arizona

Phoenix, Arizona, has a pricey vibe. However, don’t be fooled by that vibe as a tourist. Participating in cultural activities is one of the best things to do in Phoenix, Arizona, for free. Also, people in Arizona are perennially in love with outdoor activities. 

You just need to set your itinerary right to enjoy a mix of outdoor pursuits, cultural tours, and more. 

Did You Know?

Phillip Duppa, an Englishman, was a friend of Jack Swilling. Now, Jack Swilling was one of the city’s founding fathers, and Phillip Duppa named the city Phoenix.

The city was named to symbolize rebirth. The idea was that  Phoenix would rise from the ashes of the natives and it would become prosperous in the land of irrigation. 

1. Explore The Heritage Square

Downtown Phoenix bustles with modern vibes. However, Heritage Square is a place that complements its modern vibes with its old-world charm from the Victorian era.

Also, the Heritage Square is known as the “National Register of Historic Places.” Many of the buildings here are restored, and exploring the interiors of these buildings is one of the cheapest but meaningful things to do in Phoenix, Arizona. 

For example, the Rosson House Museum stands here, and you just need to pay a fee of $15 for admission. 

Heritage Square, Phoenix, Buildings
The Burgess Carriage HouseThe Thomas HouseThe Stevens HouseThe Burgess Carriage HouseThe Rosson House Musuem, etc. 

2. Visit Arizona Capitol Museum

Visit Arizona Capitol Museum

Open Monday through Friday, 9 AM to 4 PM, Saturday, 10 AM to 2 PM

With an “Entry is Always Free” promise, the Arizona Capitol Museum is a big draw in the state. Let me put it directly. If you want to know about the history and culture of the state, you have to visit the Arizona Capitol Museum.

The museum also offers in-depth insight into the state’s political scenario. 

Further, if you plan to visit Arizona in a few days and have included a visit to the Arizona Capitol Museum as one of the best things to do in Phoenix, Arizona, you must not miss the new Merci Train Exhibition.

The museum now celebrates the 75th anniversary of the train’s arrival. Some of the most prominent exhibits at the museum are:

  1. USS Arizona: Flagship of the Fleet
  2. Arizona Takes Shape
  3. The Struggle for Universal Sufferage – Voting Rights Timeline
  4. The U.S.S Arizona Artifact Collection, etc. 

You can even be a part of the “Arizona Capitol Museum Guided Tour Survey” for educational purposes. 

3. Hike At Camelback Mountain

Hike At Camelback Mountain

Before I get into the details of hiking at Camelback Mountain, I must tell you that it’s difficult and very strenuous. So, if you are not a seasoned hiker at the peak of your fitness, this is not one of the best things to do in Phoenix, Arizona, for you.

Still, Camelback Mountain and its Cholla and Echo Canyon trailheads have millions of visitors every year. The current trailhead hours are from sunset to sunrise. 

Further, this 2704 feet mountain gets its name from its double humps. Its terrains are uneven with boulders, and the elevation gains are difficult to cope with.

However, once you reach the summit, you will get the best views of the Valley of the Sun. 

Tour And Travel Highlight

Camelback Culture Community, led by Jes Dobbs, is a local group of hikers. Under the leadership of Jes Dobbs, a graphic designer, the group is making an effort to make Camelback Mountain safer.

They have launched a timely petition to improve the safety of the mountains in time, considering the death and rescue of three hikers from the Echo Canyon Trail. All of them died due to heat exhaustion.
Phoenix experienced record heat waves this season, and the rising temperatures were additional perils for the hikers.

Nevertheless, the Camelback Culture Community has made two demands in their petitions.
Extension of Trail Hours ( With An Extended Timing Of 4 AM to 8 PM)Installation of Automated Gates At The Trailheads of Camelback and Other Mountains

The petition already has 1,900 signatures and in the words of Jes Dobbs,

“I believe having trailheads with year-round, consistent opening and closing times will enable locals and visitors to hike in the cooler hours of the day legally and when their lives allow. 
Many hard-working people don’t have the option to take a midday hike. They deserve access to exercise and nature during their limited free time – before and after work.

4. Visit Phoenix Art Museum

Visit Phoenix Art Museum

Thanks to the “Pay-What-You-Wish Wednesday,” visiting the Phoenix Art Museum is one of the cheapest things to do in Phoenix, Arizona. Your entry fee is voluntary after 3 PM. 

Further, the evening sessions or AfterHours are free, and you can enjoy entertainment events and live music. You can attend these events four times a year. 

Family FunDays is another great event to visit the museum for, and it happens four times a year. These events take place on Sundays, and on these days, you can enter the museum for free and attend events for all ages. 

Tour And Travel Tip

The Western Gallery is the highlight of this museum. Here, you will find artwork from the pioneers and some exemplary works by the modernists. 

One thing is common in all these artworks. They show the prominent influence of the beautiful landscape of Arizona. 

5. Visit The Historic Heard Museum

Does the life of American Indian tribes in the Southwest part of the country intrigue you? The Historic Heard Museum is your go-to destination. Along with the life of the tribes, you will also get to know about their culture and art.

When you are at the Historic Heard Museum, the following are going to be your highlights. 

  • Films
  • Ethnographic Displays
  • Kids’ Exhibit

However, for me, the main attraction at this museum is Hopi Kachinas. It is an unbelievable collection of spirit dolls. Most of the dolls are gifts from Barry Goldwater, the  Presidential nominee. 

Visiting the Historic Heard Museum is one of the best things to do in Phoenix, Arizona. For free entry, you can plan a visit to the museum on the first Friday of every month (except March). The museum operates between 4 PM to 8 PM.

Furthermore, Indian fairs, hoop dancing, and competitions are some popular events taking place in the museum. 

6. Visit The Desert Botanical Garden

Visit The Desert Botanical Garden

Entry to Desert Botanical Garden in Arizona is free on the Community Day or every second Tuesday of the month. Spanning over 55 acres, this botanical garden has flowers, cactus, and trees from across the globe.

The best time to visit the botanical garden is between March to May. During these months, you will find Mexican gold poppies and bluebells in full glory throughout the Desert Wildflower Loop Trail. 

The garden is well-maintained. Also, as you visit the desert denizens arranged according to theme, you learn a lot about the desert plantation. 

Tour And Travel Tip 

You have to book the tickets for Desert Botanical Garden in advance if you want to pay a visit on Community Day.

7. Take A Walk In Art Walk

Phoenix has the “First Friday Art Walk” on the first Friday of the month between 6 to 10 PM. It is one of the biggest self-guided art walks in the city. Further, you can take the light rail plying through downtown Phoenix and connecting to various art districts of Phoenix. 

Also, as you explore the art spaces, galleries, and event venues of the city, you become familiar with the local vibe. 

Artlink, a nonprofit organization, started this art walk, and it is still the organizer of the event. Today, this free art event has become the uniting space for people of all age groups.
Artists, vendors, and musicians take part in this event to soak in the cultural vibe of Downtown Phoenix. 

To explore the best free and cheap things to do in Phoenix, Arizona, you need to find comfortable accommodation first. The table below has the names and details of the best hotels in Phoenix, Arizona. 

Hotels In Phoenix, ArizonaPhone Number
DoubleTree by Hilton Phoenix North+1 602-997-5900
Great Wolf Lodge, Scottsdale+1 480-948-9653
Best Western North Phoenix Hotel+1 602-395-0900
Hotel Valley Ho+1 480-376-2600
The Clarendon Hotel and Spa+1 602-252-7363
The Scottsdale Resort and Spa, Curio Collection by Hilton+1 (480) 991-9000
Arizona Biltmore, LXR Hotels & Resorts+1 602-955-6600
Embassy Suites by Hilton Phoenix Scottsdale+1 602-765-5800
Fairmont Scottsdale Princess+1 480-585-4848

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Meet Sibashree Bhattacharya, a travel enthusiast who has a decade-long experience in transcending virtual barriers with her words! Her deep love for travel is apparent from her travel escapades to the mountain, often taking her readers on a journey, her words acting as Portkey! Fun fact: Sibashree loves to dive deep into the history of the places she is about to visit, making her travels even more wholesome. If you were wondering how her articles are not short of time travel, this answers it!

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READ MORE things to do in el salvador

Top 10 Things To Do When You Visit El Salvador

BY  sagnika Apr 8, 2024

Have you recently planned to go to El Salvador? It is such a beautiful place to visit, but you will need an itinerary to execute it successfully. I am sharing all the details with you to cover the top ten things to do in El Salvador and some of the best places to eat and stay. I am quite excited for you because you are going to El Salvador! If you have booked a trip to El Salvador, it means you love beaches, quaint little towns, and eateries, along with a lot of adventure, such as surfing, swimming, and others. The place is popular for its corn, cotton, sugarcane, and coffee, along with other agricultural products. Visitors also carry coffee back when they visit El Salvador. You can also eat watermelon, mango, coconut, melon, and tamarind, as these varieties of fruits are available in the coastal area! Top 10 Things To Do When You Visit El Salvador! The smallest country in Central America, El Salvador, is not much explored, mostly because of security reasons. You cannot forget that there are concerns about security, and even the government is struggling. However, what is important is to identify the beauty of this place. The aesthetics of the place are indescribable, as it includes huge volcanoes, beautiful colonial villages, glittering lakes, and exclusive El Salvador beaches. The waves on these beaches are the best, so I suggest going through this article to learn more about the places in El Salvador. I will be offering tips related to tours, hotels, culinary experiences, and transportation. Accordingly, you can plan your itinerary, thus creating lifetime memories. Do try Papusa, a notable dish in this place. It is a thick handmade tortilla made of rice flour flatbread or corn flour stuffed with cheese. Other stuffings include pork meat, refried beans, or loroco. You can try seafood used in the coastal places. You must try dishes in "shrimp cocktail," quesadilla, and cadejo! Exploring El Salvador Based on the following itinerary, you can spend the whole day exploring El Salvador. The locations are enigmatic, with mysterious smoky volcanoes, black sand beaches perfect for surfing, and misty forests. The place has a colourful cultural heritage you can experience when visiting. It is a slow-paced location that you can enjoy to the hilt, especially with various culinary experiences. Apart from the food, there is also Mayan culture, which inspires people. 1. Hike Santa Ana Volcano If you are visiting El Salvador, climbing the Santa Ana Volcano is a must, as it provides a panoramic view of the crater. When hiking, you can also check out the Lago de Coatepeque! You can take a shuttle bus or organize transportation from your hotel. The second largest city, Santa Ana, is quite close to this beauty; hence, do explore it. There is the huge Santa Ana Zoo, which you must visit if travelling across this region. Several science exhibits are a part of the children's museum. 2. History Calls At San Salvador Explore the historical places in San Salvador, the capital city of El Salvador, such as the Metropolitan Cathedral, National Theater, and the National Palace. Of course, you will enjoy it more if you take a half-day city tour but with a guide. An 1800s cathedral church of the Catholic Archdiocese, the Metropolitan Cathedral of the Holy Savior is a beautiful place to visit. Located in San Salvador, the National Palace of El Salvador was built in 1866-1870, and it is quite important. The National Theater, constructed in 1911 by the French architect Daniel Beylard, reflects modern touches and French Renaissance style. A giant city market is in the historic downtown area, where you can walk.  3. Beach Stay In La Libertad If you are visiting Libertad, you must book a hotel that offers a beachfront experience! Either book rooms with Los Farallones or Mandala Eco Villas, as you can access board rentals, repair shops, and surf shops at the beach. La Libertad is the country's surfing capital and an important fishing port. You can enjoy several activities, such as snorkeling, scuba diving, and kayaking. One of these hotels has an infinity pool overlooking the ocean. El Tunco, another beach, is popular for surfing because there are several stones. There is also a famous pig-shaped rock available at the seashore. Why don't you take your partner and watch the beautiful sunset at El Tunco Beach? Furthermore, if you want to explore more surfing sports, El Sunzal is the place to go. There are also several restaurants in El Sunzal where you can have your lunch! 4. Walk Through Suchitoto Suchitoto is a beautiful town in El Salvador, located beside the lake Suchitlan. Strolling around the town streets for hours offers stunning views. There are also flowers and colored houses, along with a lovely atmosphere. Beautiful handmade products and artifacts are sold in different workshops in the town. In the evening, the atmosphere becomes cool and gorgeous! 5. Wander Ruta de las Flores If you are naturally aesthetic, La Ruta de las Flores is for you as you travel! It would be best if you travelled along the path where you could stare at waterfalls and small villages filled with little shops, markets, murals, flowers, and coffee fields.     You can take the scenic route or travel the adventurous way, as there is a lot of experience! Waterfalls and lakes are on the way, adding to the experience.   6. Chairs Of Casa 1800 There are several beautiful spots and viewpoints that have been claimed by Casa 1800! A lovely restaurant and a boutique hotel have been constructed, thus creating the perfect place to take the most Instagrammable picture.    Sitting on a chair in this location, you can take beautiful shots of the Izalco volcano, Lake Suchitlan, and Santa Ana volcano. You do not need to book a room; you can visit the restaurant, order delicious food from Pupuseria El Salvador, and take pictures. 7. Check Out Bahia De Jiquilisco Bahia de Jiquilisco, which is spread across 100,000 hectares, is the largest mangrove forest in Central America. The region has sandy beaches, a freshwater lagoon, small islands, canals, forests, and bays. Visitors can see thousands of migratory birds, many of which belong to endangered species.   Simultaneously, you can also check out many turtles, including hawksbill turtles, as this mangrove forest is a breeding ground for them. You can visit the place from August to January as you can see the nest along the banks.   8. Visit The Village Of Apaneca If you love greenery, water, and mountains, you should definitely visit the village of Apaneca. This beauty has a lake surrounded by mountains, so it is perfect for a picnic or boat trip and spending the whole day there.   You can rent a buggy to ride across the village and coffee plantations. The lake is about 20 minutes away from the village, and you can reach it in a buggy, so your adventure spirit will be satisfied.   9. National Park El Imposible The tropical forest is quite large and has a huge density of fauna and flora! Gorges and idyllic rivers surround the beautiful forest. A canyon is also present within the National Park, and currently, it is the habitat of countless birds, cougars, wild bears, and butterflies. There are also many felines living near the canyon! Walk across the beautiful park and enjoy it to the best of your ability. Thus, you must receive a permit to enter the park! Please try to wear light and relaxing clothes, as it is quite warm inside the park. Also, please bring a lot of water. 10. Cultural Aspect Of San Salvador El Salvador has a celebration of the Holy Week, during which people go out on processions. People make flower petals, vegetables, fruits, sawdust, and other materials to create rugs on the street. There are also beautiful fireworks during the Christmas Eve celebration.   The families in El Salvador stay awake until midnight to celebrate Christmas and hug each other! Street food is available, which the neighbours share and enjoy together.    What Are The Things You Need To Consider? If you want transportation convenience, you must hire a driver! This is one of the best ways to plan your trip, especially because you will have mobility. When you are planning to visit, try to stay in groups at night and stay alert.   Make a hotel or stay-in lodge your home base and, accordingly, complete your daytime trips to coffee farms, villages, and volcanoes. When planning the trip, one thing that you must remember is that the best time to visit El Salvador is during November and February. The weather is ideal during these months!   Finishing Off... To sum up, these are the places that are perfect for you if you are planning to visit El Salvador. After you have read the article, I am sure you will learn what to do and what not to do. You will also learn a lot about the culture, so accordingly, plan your trip so that you can enjoy the local and native experiences.   You will also learn about and connect with the people's religious beliefs and practices. The different places will create beautiful memories, and you will experience adventure to the hilt!   Comment on your favourite place or the specific place you have decided to visit when in El Salvador and why!  Additional Reading: Best Group Friendly Restaurants In Las Vegas 7 Best Places For Free Camping Near Me In Las Vegas What Is The Latitude Of Las Vegas? – Geographical Coordinates

READ MORE Tucumán nature guide

Tucumán Nature Guide: Exploring The Yungas Rainforest And High Andes

BY  Sibashree Jan 14, 2026

You think of the nature resorts, the famous wine tours, hiking, and birdwatching when we talk about exploring Tucumán. However, Tucumán has recently also emerged as an astrotourism hotspot.  The Ampimpa Astronomical Observatory in the Calchaquí Valleys of Tucumán is at the epicenter of this happening astrotourism scenario.  Now, this is an added feather to the crown of Tucumán, the smallest province of Argentina. It offers a vertical journey from the jungle to the desert in 50 kms.  Also, the nickname of Tucumán is not just a fancy phrase. It means a biological reality and refers to the historical event of Argentina’s independence from Spain in 1816.  Furthermore, El Jardín de la República, or the Garden of the Republic moniker, goes well with its subtropical climate and the lush landscape.   You guessed it right, as today, this Tucumán nature guide will take you to the Yungas Rainforest and the highlands of the Andes. Also, if you are planning a road trip, you must go through our Tucuman Argentina, itinerary. The Yungas Rainforest (The Green Belt) The Yungas Rainforest is known as the Green Belt, as it is an ecodiverse region. Home to a diverse flora and fauna, the Yungas Rainforest hosts a variety of bromeliads, orchids, and ferns.  Furthermore, among the animals here, you will find tapirs, wild cats, and panthers. You will even spot species such as Yungas Guan while birdwatching in Yungas, Argentina.  Also, it is home to the Campo Los Alisos in Tucumán, which helps to preserve the threatened ecosystem of the Yungas Rainforest region.  Moreover, containing around 50% of the biodiversity of Argentina, parts of the Yungas Rainforest are also marked as UNESCO Biosphere Reserves.  1. Parque Sierra De San Javier View this post on Instagram A post shared by Parque Sierra de San Javier (@parquesierradesanjavierunt) Parque Sierra de San Javier, or the San Javier Mountain Range Park, was established in 1974, and now the National University of Tucumán (UNT) maintains it.  It is one of the top nature reserves in Tucumán, Argentina.  The home to various flora and fauna of Argentina, this park also functions as the green lung by cleaning the air, protecting the watersheds for the city, and regulating the climate.  This park, furthermore, has many beautiful trails. You can enjoy an easy 30-minute jungle walk through the Cascada del Río Noque trail. If you are seeking silence while hiking in San Javier, Tucumán, you can opt for the Sendero Anta Yacu trek.  It is around 25 km west of Tucumán. If you are a budget traveler like me, you can take the Bus No 340 to reach the park.  2. Reserva Experimental Horco Molle View this post on Instagram A post shared by Asociación de Prestadores de Turismo Activo de Tucumán (@aptattucuman) This small but compact nature park is ideal for families. It is home to the tapir and condor rescue projects. It covers 600 acres and is just 15 km from the capital.  Also, it has picnic areas, barbecue areas, and play areas for children.  3. Aconquija National Park: The Untouched Wilderness View this post on Instagram A post shared by Parque Nacional Aconquija (@parquenacionalaconquija) Aconquija National Park, with over 600 species of endemic animals and birds, is the jewel of North America.  Taruca deer, puma, and ocelot are some of the endemic animals living here. In addition, you will find several Incan ruins scattered through the park. The Incan Highway remains, and the “Ciudacita” ruins are part of the UNESCO World Sites.  The Campo de los Aliso near Alpachiri is the main Aconquija National Park entrance. Furthermore, Cochuna is the wilder southern entrance of the Aconquija National Park.  Furthermore, the Mythical Trek of La Ciudacita, the Inca Ruins at 4400 meters, is the main highlight of this national park.   The High Andes & Puna (Tafí del Valle & Beyond) The harsh, cold conditions and a rich wildlife with the presence of vicuñas, flamingos are the highlighting features of the High Andes and Puna, at an altitude of 3000 meters.  This region has critical water resources that support livelihoods such as alpaca and llama. Let’s find out about the major nature reserves of this region.  1. Quebrada De Los Sosa Nature Reserve Take a drive up through Route 307 to find the Quebrada De Los Sosa Nature Reserve, where the jungle meets the clouds.  It is a 30 km-long gorge carved by the Los Sosa River, and it is home to more than 100 bird species.  With a winding pathway, it is also home to the Tafí del Valle. 2. Los Núñorcos & Reserva La Angostura Los Núñorcos, or the Cerro Núñorco mountain and Parque provincial Los Ñuñorcos are the prominent locations for hiking in Tucuman, Argentina.  As you explore the challenging trails here, you will enjoy a beautiful view of the Dique la Angostura lake and the Tafí del Valle. Tafí del Valle also has the Bald Mountain, or the Cerro El Pelao. You can start the trek near the Tafí del Valle center. It is a 1.5-hour-long trek.    Wildlife Watching Calendar In Tucuman, Argentina  Tucuman in Argentina is ideal for wildlife sightings throughout the year. Tafí del Valle and areas around Route 307, especially the best areas for wildlife spotting in Tucumán.  Check out the wildlife watching calendar in Tucuman below. Year-Round Sightings• Mammals: Capybaras, Some Foxes, and South American Sea Lions• Birds: Doves, Hummingbirds, and Toucans Spring (September to November) • Birds: Doves and Hummingbirds • Flowers: Pink Trumpets and Jacaranda treesSummer (December to February) • Mammals: Elephant Seals and Sea Lions• Birds: Penguins in Patagonia and Burrowing ParrotsAutumn (March to May)• Mammals: The Red Deer Rut• Birds: PigeonsWinter (June to August) • Reptiles: Yellow Anacondas• Birds: Waterfowl  What Are The Expert Tips For Hiking In Tucumán?  An entry to the Aconquija National Park is free. However, do you know that you have to register at the ranger station at least 48 hours in advance? It is crucial for the safety of the hikers. For more such insider knowledge, these expert tips will be very handy. 1. Bus #118 Is Your Friend  You don’t have to hire a car to see the jungle and the nature reserves. You can take the 118 bus from San Miguel de Tucumán directly to the foot of the San Javier trails.  The ticket price is even less than $1.  2. Watch The Fog (Neblina) The Fin del Mundo" statue area on route 307 is often the zero-visibility zone. There is dense fog in this area even at around 4 PM. You have to drive the car carefully, and there must be low beams to defeat the fog.  3. Ticks Exist In The Yungas  The lush greenery of the Yungas is ideal for picnics and nature exploration. However, there are ticks. So, you must check your ankles after a hike or use a blanket.  4. Hire A Guide For "La Ciudadacita" Are you planning a 4-day trek to La Ciudacita or the Inca Ruins? You must have a guide because the high altitude path, at an elevation of over 4000 meters, is unmarked. You need technical assistance for the navigation. Moreover, you must contact the Asociación Argentina de Guías de Montaña to hire a guide.  5. The "El Indio" Stop You will find the best dried meat or Charqui at the vendor stalls at the El Indio monument on Route 307. These stalls also have the best local honey.  Stop by these stalls and have the dried meat and honey for a great start to your hike.  6. The Waterfalls In Tucuman Are Seasonal  No Instagram reel will tell you that the waterfalls in Tucuman are seasonal. March to May, or the end of the rainy season, is ideal for visiting these waterfalls.  7. Beware Of The "Mala Mala" Local folklore speaks of the "Mala Mala" spirit in the mountains. Whether you believe it or not, respecting silence in nature is a huge part of the local culture. 8. No Cell Signal Once you pass the "El Indio" monument or enter Aconquija Park, your cell signal dies. Download offline maps (Maps.me or Google Maps) before leaving the city. 9. Condors Fly At Noon If you want to spot Andean Condors, look up between 11 AM and 1 PM when the thermal currents are strongest. They rarely fly early in the morning. Tucumán Nature Guide: Listen To The Authority Voices  Asociación Argentina de Guías de Montaña (AAGM): The Aconquija range is "one of the most undervalued trekking destinations in Argentina," offering Himalayas-like isolation without the crowds. Birding Ecotours (Global Operator) Rio Los Sosa is a prime spot for seeing the "Torrent Duck" (Pato de Torrente), a bird that can swim upstream in raging rapids. La Ruta Natural (Argentine Tourism Ministry) "Ruta de las Yungas" is a key scenic drive, highlighting the importance of driving slowly to spot the crossing fauna like the Corzuela (small deer). Tucumán Nature Guide: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) Here are the frequently asked questions and answers about the Tucumán Nature Guide.  1. What Is The Best Time Of Year For Hiking In Tucumán? April to September, or the dry season, is ideal for hiking in Tucuman. The cool temperature is ideal for outdoor exploration. On the other hand, heavy summer rains make the trekking trails here dangerous and muddy.  2. Do I Need To Pay To Enter The Nature Reserves? The entry fee to the national parks depends on the specific administrative and management authority. For example, you don’t need to pay any entry fee for the Aconquija National Park. However, prior registration is crucial. Further, for Reserva Horco Molle, you will have to pay an entry fee of $2.  3. Is It Safe To Hike Alone? Yes, it is safe to hike alone on the well-marked trails of Tucuman, such as the Rio Noque or Funicular. However, if you are going to high-altitude summits or jungle treks, you will need a guide. It is more crucial because of the presence of the fog and the absence of signage.  4. Are There Snakes In The Yungas? Yes, the Yungas have pit vipers or Yarará. So, you wear long trousers and watch your steps. Furthermore, you must follow the trail marks properly to not disturb the habitats of the snakes or other wildlife.  5. How Do I Get To Aconquija National Park Without A car? It is difficult to reach the Aconquija National Park without a car. You have to first take a bus to Concepción and then a local bus to Alpachiri. From Alpachiri, it is another 10 km taxi ride to the park entrance.  6. Can I Camp In The Reserves Of Tucuman? Yes, Aconquija National Park has designated wild camping zones (like Puesto La Mesada). However, Sierra de San Javier does not allow camping. So, it is for day use only. 7. What Is The "Yungas"? The Yungas, or a cloud forest in Tucuman, Argentina, is a mountain rainforest. It functions as a connector between the Andes and the Amazon.It has ferns, moss, and high humidity.  8. Can I See Toucans In Tucuman? Yes, you can see toucans in Tucumán. In recent years, toucans have made a comeback in this region.You can spot them in the trees around San Javier and Horco Molle. 9. What Is Hiking Altitude In Tucuman?  Hiking in Tucumán covers a wide altitude range, from the lows of San Javier (around 600 to 1200 meters) to the moderate Tafí del Valle (2000m). Furthermore, the Aconquija high summits reach more than 5000 meters. 10. Is The Water In The Streams Safe To Drink In Tucuman? No, the water in the Tucuman streams is not drinkable even with a clear view. Cattle graze in the higher areas and thus make the water unsuitable for drinking. So, you have to use purification tablets or a filter for purified drinking water. 

READ MORE hottest country in the world

Heatwaves and Adventure: Traveling to The World’s Hottest Destination

BY  Abdul Aziz Dec 23, 2023

If you imagine yourself traveling to a warm, sunny place, you probably envision yourself at a beach. The ideal temperatures would be in the 80s or even 90s. But you definitely don’t imagine it to be a not in a desert that is notoriously hot. The hottest places on Earth range from crowded cities to breathtaking desert landscapes. Its temperatures routinely rise above 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Thanks to its record-breaking temperatures, Death Valley in California is widely regarded as the hottest place on Earth. But you might be surprised by some of the other places on this list. Some of these locations are notorious for their year-round intense heat. Others have mild winter temperatures that rise to extremes as the weather warms. Here are the top hottest locations on the planet, the “hottest country in the world,” if you will. Hottest Country In The World: A Round-Up If you are looking to travel to these countries or just want to stay in the know, the heat will be real. Here are some of the hottest places in the world. El Azizia, Libya Average daytime temperature 26.1C In 1913, Death Valley experienced the highest temperature ever recorded worldwide, reaching 134 degrees Fahrenheit (56.7 degrees Celsius). The World Meteorological Organization's Global Weather & Climate Extremes Archive had announced the rise.  While some scientists question the accuracy of historical temperature records, it is widely accepted that Death Valley is among the hottest places on Earth, given reports of temperatures reaching 130 degrees Fahrenheit (54.5 degrees Celsius) in the summer of 2020. Kebili, Tunisia Average daytime temperature 26.6C Due to El Azizia's disqualification, the town in central Tunisia remains the site of Africa's highest temperature ever recorded—55 degrees Celsius—in 1931. Kebili, one of the oldest cities on the continent, was a major slave hub and briefly came under Roman rule. Its southerly palm-tree oasis is accessible via an appealing mud-brick arch. Beyond that opens up the enormous Chott el Djerid, the largest salt pan in the Sahara. Summers are still scorching, with many days reaching 40C. Lut Desert, Iran Average daytime temperature 24C NASA satellites measure land surface (also known as land skin) temperatures  in hard-to-reach, remote locations. It provided an additional metric for actual hotspots. Dasht-e Lut, or the "Plain of Emptiness," an inhospitable desert plateau in Iran recorded 70.7C in 2005. As a result, even bacteria cannot withstand that. Three types of habitats coexist in the desert- sand dunes, wind-sculpted ridges, ravines, as well as broad salt-flat plateaus. Ouargla, Algeria Average daytime temperature 29.1C Some meteorological historians are disputed over Kebili's record as well. This affluent university city is emerging as the winner with 2018's unquestionable 51.3C record. However, strangely, days can drop below freezing here during the winter. It is located adjacent to an oasis in the Saharan region of southern Algeria. Ouargla once enticed travelers in search of sand roses, or clusters of gypsum crystals, at its traditional souk. Before the Algerian War, it even served as the inspiration for a boogie-woogie song by Memphis Slim. Production of gasoline is currently its primary industry. Dallol, Ethiopia Average daytime temperature 25.6C The isolated Danakil Depression in northern Ethiopia is famous for two reasons. Firstly, it is thought to be the place where humans first evolved (many hominin fossils have been found there). Secondly, it is the hottest place on Earth  with an average annual temperature of 34.4C between 1960 and 1966. It was cut down at its remote village of Dallol, which was mainly abandoned after salt miners first settled there. White salt lakes, sulfurous hot springs, and erupting gas-belching geysers can be found in the surrounding volcanic depression. Khartoum, Sudan Average daytime temperature 36.6C Sudan's large, ostentatious capital is located near the sultriest city on Earth, Ahvaz, Iran, with an average temperature of 32.8C. The capital is photogenically located at the confluence of the Blue and White Niles. Thermometer readings consistently register 40C or higher from April to June; January, the coolest month, is still the hottest in the UK. Tourists can visit camel markets, see whirling dervishes at Hamed el-Nil Tomb, explore the enormous Souq al-Arabi, and view 3,500-year-old artifacts at the National Museum beneath gleaming glass skyscrapers. Assab, Eritrea Average annual high 34.7C When you add together the average yearly temperature of Assab during the day and at night, it becomes the hottest city on Earth. Even at 3 a.m. in July and August, you will be sleeping in 30-degree heat. Since Assab normally receives just three rainy days annually, sweat is probably going to be the only precipitation on display as well. Although Ethiopia and Eritrea are frequently at odds along their borders, you would be far better off exploring other parts of the Red Sea. The coast is the region's primary tourist attraction. Kuwait City, Kuwait Average daytime temperature 32.1C In the massive Kuwaiti capital, cars melt in the oven-like five-month summers, sandstorms swirl in, and the streets go eerily empty. Most people wisely only venture outside their houses to visit blissfully cool shopping centers. Every month from May to September, it relentlessly rises above 46C. In 2021 it rose to 50C. Similar problems are reported in other Gulf locations, probably because of the exact angle at which the sun shines. Winter days can, however, only be one-seventh as warm. Qurayyat, Oman Average daytime temperature 33.1C The world's highest daily temperature is in Qurayyat. On June 26, 2018, for instance, the temperature in this location never fell below 42.6C in a 24-hour period. Qurayyat, also known as Quriyat, is a small fishing town on the Gulf of Oman, southeast of Muscat. It has lovely beaches, a mangrove swamp, a picturesque dam that provides much-needed water, and, most remarkably, a 200-year-old crenulated fort with large wooden doors. Does anyone remember Indiana Jones and the Nights of Calefaction? Comodoro Rivadavia, Argentina Average daytime temperature 49°C This is probably the hottest country in the world, being home to Comodoro Rivadavia. During the 1905 heatwave, this port city in Patagonia recorded the highest temperature ever recorded in South America, 49°C. 2022 was scorching once more, despite the fact that that was distinctly out of the ordinary for a place prone to cold winters; even Argentina's capital, Buenos Aires, which is located 900 miles north, could withstand a 41.6C day in January. Comodoro, a center for crude oil also has a National Museum of Petroleum and is surrounded by beach resorts. Wrapping Up Traveling requires a leap of faith from everyone. The tourist spends a sizable sum of money to travel to an unknown location in the hopes of pleasant weather, harmonious relations, and happy memories of exceptional encounters. Therefore, it is obvious visitors will be cautious of the environmental conditions. However, if you travel to experience life from different perspectives, these hot locations are a great place to start. All things considered, the hot temperatures are not entirely uninhabitable, if you start from the bottom up. We hope this list helped regardless of whether you plan to visit or not. If you have thoughts to share or questions to ask about the hottest country in the world, please leave a comment below. We would love to hear from you! 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