I stood before the remnants of the South Pueblo walls, looking over the Mission Church on an autumn day last year. Looking at the archaeological site and standing below the blue fall sky, I was transported to the time of the American Revolution.
Further, I could hear the noise of a bustling trade fair with people from the Pecos Pueblo community doing business. However, the historical importance of the park is much beyond its association with the American Revolution. It is also related to the Civil War in New Mexico and the Independence of Mexico.
So, with centuries of human history etched in every corner, the Pecos National Historical Park is an intersection of past tales and nature. To be honest, The Pecos Pueblo and Santa Fe Trail were the biggest highlights for me when I was at the national park.
Therefore, my ode to the park will start with brief accounts of these places. Then, I will talk about the Glorieta Pass, again a site of historical importance in the park. Finally, you will have a quick look at the park’s wildlife.
Pecos National Historical Park: A Land Of Historic Wars And Revolutions
The history of human lives in the Pecos National Historical Park goes back to the Preceramic Period or the 11,500 B.C.E. – 600 C.E. However, the Pecos Pueblo site in the park became a prominent place in the history of the American Revolution in the Early Colonial and Pre-Revolt era.
Spanish people started interacting with the Pueblo people. Further, thanks to the Franciscan Missions, the Spanish rule wanted to have command over the economic life and beliefs of the Pueblo people.
Thus, the first seeds of the American Revolution were sown. To combat the oppression of the Spanish people, the Pueblo Revolt took place on 10th August 1680. As a result, the Spanish Government and Franciscan Friars were expelled from the southwest under the leadership of Po’pay from Ohkay Owengeh. The Spanish Mission Church, built in 1625, was also destroyed in the revolt of 1680.
However, in 1692, the Spanish People further reclaimed the Pecos Pueblo and many other pueblos. Finally, the Pueblo people declined in numbers in 1700. Before, during, and after the first American Revolution, The Pecos Pueblo emerged as an important location with significant events around it!
Further, around 200 years later (1821-1846 C.E.), another site in the park, the Santa Fe Trail, witnessed travelers, settlers, and everyone else passing through it. The trail was opened in 1821 after Mexico gained its independence from Spain.
The remains of Pecos Pueblo stood there! By the 1830s, the migration of the Pubelo people was complete, and everyone had shifted to the Pueblo of Jemez and continued their traditions.
Moreover, in 1862, there was the “Battle of Glorieta Pass.” On 26th March 1862, this battle between the Union forces and Confederates occurred at a 700 feet elevation.
The rise of the Pecos Pueblo site occurred between 1350 C.E. and 1838 C.E. The Pueblo site had two units, the north and south, and could accommodate around 2000 people. Further, it had 1000 rooms.
Therefore, Pecos Pueblo thrived as a busy trading center with trade fairs involving people from Rio Grande Pueblos, Plains Nations, the Gulf of Mexico, and the Pacific Coast. The flint arrowheads and shells found here explain the expansive stretch of the route.
Nevertheless, with time, Pecos Pueblo became instrumental in eliminating Spanish oppression and rule. Still, a drop in the trade, Comanche attacks, and diseases deserted Pecos Pueblo. By 1838 C.E., the last resident of the Pueblo had left and joined the Pueblo of Jemez.
Today, the site stands as a relic from the past. However, it is still equally important for archaeologists and historians.
The Santa Fe Trail
Do you know what the Santa Fe Trail marker near Kozlowski’s Trading Post says? It says,
Santa Fe Trail
1822-1879
Marked by the daughters of the American Revolution and the Territory of Nex Mexico.
With the independence of New Mexico and the western territories becoming an annexure to New Mexico, the Santa Fe Trail became the route or passage to the westward movement. Naturalists, journalists, travelers, aspirants, traders, and others took this passage as part of the American expansion.
Colonel Henry Inman’s “Stories of the Old Santa Fe Trail,” published in 1881, describes the trail well. If you are a history buff, you must read this book well before visiting the Santa Fe Trail today!
“Kozlowski’s Stage Stop and Trading Post” is the highlight of this trail. You can spend some time here to visualize travelers from the past catching some rest after a long journey through the trail. When on the trail, you can explore the remains of the Pueblo and the Mission Church. You can even consider taking a guided tour of the Forked Lightning Ranch.
1. Reason for Conflict: Union forces and Confederates wanted to control the Glorieta Pass Route through the Sangre de Cristo mountains and the main supply center (Fort Union) for the passage of soldiers and supplies.
2. Contenders: The Confederates, with volunteers from Texas and under the leadership of General Shipley and the Union forces led by Colonel Canby, and soldiers from Fort Union, New Mexico, and Colorado.
3. Battle Begins: March 26, 1862
4. Reinforcements: 27th March, 1862
5. Battle Resumes: 28th March, 1862
6. Battle Ends: 29th March, 1862
7. Casualty: Death of 375 People
8. Consequence: The Union forces defeat the Confederates as they fail to ruin the Fort Union. Further, the Union forces maintain complete control over Southwest America.
The Glorieta Battlefield Trail is a popular hiking destination today in Pecos National Historical Park. It is a roundtrip loop, and you will have to cover a distance of 2.25 miles to complete your expedition. Further, the unpaved or graveled hiking route makes it moderately difficult for the hikers. In addition, there is an elevation gain of 152 meters.
You have to drive for around 7.5 miles from the main visitor center of the park. You will need to collect a gate code from the visitor center, which is your access code, to open the locked gate in front of the trail.
As you walk through the forest trail, you get to know more about the Civil War in New Mexico. Many infographics are installed throughout the trail, telling you tales from the past. In addition, there are wayside signs and 14 trail markers to explain the history of the battle on this pass in detail.
More About Hiking The Glorieta Pass Battlefield Trail
Time: Around 1 hour
Refreshments (Hikers’ Favorites): Pecos Burger at El Maria Bonita (With a lot of meat and a smoky green chilly flavor!) and Chips and Salsa, of course!
The Trail Guide you collect from the visitor center already keeps you hooked on the site’s history. Indeed, this trail is less about hiking and more about flipping through the pages of the American Civil War in Mexico.
Let’s Hear It From Other Visitors To The Park
“Really nice park. Easy to find and it is free!
Inside the visitor center, they had a really great exhibit that followed the pecos overtime. It was super informative and brought a lot more meaning to the actual park. After looking around the exhibit, you can take the trail up and around the park and church. It’s amazing that the walls are still there. The view around the park is also beautiful. We spent about 2 hours here.” – Isabelle M.
“I really enjoyed this park. My husband didn’t care for it but I think it’s really amazing what is still here. He thinks it’s all recreation and I can’t say if it is or not but I know the current Pecos people don’t see it that way. It’s pretty awesome that it’s free to visit and the visitors center has a little museum that’s also free! The trail starts near the restrooms. We accidentally started it from the end. But who cares. We saw everything and I recommend checking it out. Native people history is really cool.” – Lydia G.
Exploring Wildlife At The Pecos National Historical Park
This historical national park is a hub of wildlife with a 6,500-acre expansion of forests, rivers, grasslands, and streams. The table below enlists the species that call the Pecos National Historical Park their home.
Mammals
Elk of Northern New MexicoColorado Chipmunk DeerRock Squirrel
Birds*
Steller’s JayMountain BluebirdBald Eagle
Fish and Amphibians
Rio Grande ChubLongnose DaceRainbow TroutBrown TroutNew Mexico Spadefoot ToadWoodhouse ToadTiger SalamanderPlains Leopard Frog
Meet Sibashree Bhattacharya, a travel enthusiast who has a decade-long experience in transcending virtual barriers with her words! Her deep love for travel is apparent from her travel escapades to the mountain, often taking her readers on a journey, her words acting as Portkey! Fun fact: Sibashree loves to dive deep into the history of the places she is about to visit, making her travels even more wholesome. If you were wondering how her articles are not short of time travel, this answers it!
Fishing transcends mere recreation; it's a doorway to nature's beauty and cultural immersion.
Picture yourself amidst stunning landscapes, casting your line into shimmering waters as you feel the gentle tug of a potential catch. Whether you're an angling aficionado or a novice eager for adventure, this comprehensive guide is your compass to curating an unforgettable fishing trip during your travels.
Choosing the Ideal Fishing Destination
Selecting the right fishing spot lays the foundation for a memorable journey. Beyond merely seeking a productive location, consider destinations that offer a complete experience. For instance, Key West fishing charters present a picturesque setting blending abundant fish varieties with the vibrant local culture. Whether you prefer freshwater lakes, coastal bays, or deep-sea adventures, understanding the nuances of each location ensures a fulfilling experience.
Preparing for the Adventure
Packing for a fishing expedition demands meticulous planning. Aside from the essential fishing gear—rods, reels, lines, and tackle boxes—ensure you're equipped with suitable attire, sunscreen, and ample hydration. Equally crucial is familiarizing yourself with local regulations and guidelines governing fishing activities. Acquiring the necessary permits or licenses and understanding catch limits prevent any unwanted setbacks during your trip.
Techniques for Successful Fishing
Mastering fishing techniques is a blend of art and science. Beginners might start with fundamental casting methods and basic bait presentation. As proficiency grows, exploring advanced techniques like fly fishing or trolling allows anglers to target specific species more effectively. Understanding the nuances of each method significantly enhances the likelihood of a successful catch, adding to the thrill of the experience.
Immersing in the Experience
Beyond the thrill of reeling in a catch lies a deeper connection with the environment and local culture. Engaging with the surroundings, appreciating nature's serenity, and immersing yourself in the local fishing traditions enriches the experience. Embracing sustainable fishing practices, such as catch-and-release, not only preserves the ecosystem but also fosters a profound respect for marine life and its conservation.
Capturing the Moment
Preserving the essence of your fishing journey extends beyond the memories. Through photography, storytelling, or journaling, you immortalize these moments. Share your adventures on social media platforms, compile them into a personalized travelogue, or simply cherish them as a testament to the enriching experience. Reflecting on these memories heightens the impact of the journey, fostering a deeper appreciation for the adventure you've embarked upon.
Conclusion
In summary, embarking on a fishing expedition while traveling transcends the act of catching fish; it's about embracing a holistic experience. From meticulously selecting an ideal destination like Key West fishing charters to meticulous preparation, mastering fishing techniques, immersing in nature and culture, and capturing indelible memories, each facet intertwines to create an unforgettable journey. So, pack your gear, set sail, and let the waters guide you towards an adventure that's more than just a fishing trip—it's a soul-enriching escapade.
Read Also:
Six Important Factors To Consider Before Planning Alaska Fishing Trip
10 Best Fishing Charters In Florida To Visit In 2022 – Tour And Travel Guide
Unforgettable Island Adventures: Things To Do In Tenerife
Rome's hotel industry, like Rome itself, was not built in a day. Although luxurious suites have long been a feature of Italy's capital city, the industry has just begun to gain traction. There are new establishments popping up everywhere.
A few have buzzing rooftop terraces and Michelin-starred restaurants, while others have opulent spas that are modeled after traditional Roman rituals.
Here are the best hotels in Rome you can check out if you are planning to visit. Rome will undoubtedly mesmerize you.
Best Hotels In Rome
The greatest hotels in Rome blend in with the rich mosaic of art, culture, and cuisine of the Eternal City. These accommodations range from historic palazzos converted into opulent retreats to modern, art-filled sanctuaries. Let's look at some of the best hotels in Rome accordingly:
Hotel Artemide
Hotel Artemide is your four-star hotel option in Rome's downtown. The Spanish Steps, the Colosseum, and the Trevi Fountain are all very close by. Artemide is located in the center of Via Nazionale, a bustling, bright street with lots of stores. The Artemide Hotel is the ideal place to begin exploring the Eternal City. The Repubblica metro station stands only 100 meters away, and Termini Train Station is conveniently close by.
As amenities, they provide their visitors with a fully-stocked gym, a complimentary minibar, and Wi-Fi in each room. Don't forget to visit Artemís Spa, where you can treat yourself or a partner to a massage. Lastly, don't forget to visit the Ambrosia Rooftop Restaurant & Bar, which is located on the hotel's seventh floor and offers a breathtaking view of the Rome skyline to round out the experience.
Hotel Colosseum
Because of its unique location in the heart of Monumental Rome, you will be able to explore the top tourist destinations on foot. The Domus Aurea, the Colosseum, and the Basilica of S. Maria Maggiore are all located very close to the hotel. Via Cavour will lead you across to Via Urbana. Known as "Vicus Patricius" in antiquity, it is most known for the visits that, according to tradition, St. Peter made to the home of a Christian senator located here.
You can also visit the Imperial Fora and the Church of St. Pietro in Vincoli. It is home to Michelangelo's well-known Moses statue. A 360° panoramic view of Rome and its surroundings is available from the magnificent, furnished terrace on the eighth floor of Hotel Colosseum, which is perched atop Esquiline Hill.
Guests can take in the view while sipping cocktails from the bar. There is Wi-Fi in every room and in the hotel's common areas. There's also a useable internet point. Information about transportation within the city is available at the reception. It includes car, scooter, and bicycle rentals, guided tours, taxis, as well as bus services.
Hotel Barocco
Situated in a refined edifice, Hotel Barocco provides a view of Piazza Barberini Square and its renowned fountain. Baroque maestro Bernini of Rome designed the structure. In 2019, the Hotel Barocco underwent a meticulous renovation to provide guests with an exceptional level of comfort as well as style. The hotel comprises only 37 rooms and employs 22 individuals.
Modern amenities, impeccable cleanliness, a throwback atmosphere, and 21st-century technology combine to make a guest's stay at the Barocco a delightfully magical Italian experience. The knowledgeable staff at the Barocco Hotel is ready to assist you as needed. The Concierge serves as your point of contact for the vast array of experiences Rome has in store for you. The Reception is open at length, around the clock.
Savor the mouthwatering American-style breakfasts, expertly crafted using carefully chosen ingredients. Within a ten-minute stroll are the Trevi Fountain, the Spanish Steps, and Via Veneto.
Hotel Santa Maria
Situated in a 16th-century cloister, the Hotel Santa Maria is a charming hotel that underwent a complete renovation in 2000. It also managed to preserve the original construction's character. It creates a very calming and romantic atmosphere while making a very nice base. The hotel is situated in the center of Trastevere, one of the oldest and most distinctive neighborhoods in Rome, in a historically significant area.
The historical and archaeological highlights of the city are a short stroll from the hotel for the guests. With parking available in the private garage next to the hotel, you can simply drive to the establishment. The hotel's rooms are connected by a monastic portico. Look out onto either the rooftop garden, surrounded by evergreen vines, or an expansive, quiet garden with orange trees, flowers, and Mediterranean plants.
These are the ideal places to enjoy breakfast on warm, sunny days in Rome or to unwind after a day of sightseeing. If you want to ride a bike through the narrow streets of ancient Rome, the hotel also has a number of bicycles available. A secured wireless LAN connects the hotel to the Internet. You can use your computer in comfort anywhere you choose, whether it's in your room, the garden, or the lounge bar. In case you are not carrying your personal computer, you can use the computer in the living room, which has a free internet connection.
Domidea Hotel
A contemporary 4-star hotel is Hotel Domidea. Only 300 meters separate it from the hotel, and with the Tor Sapienza Railway Station connecting it to the city center, it takes just 25 minutes to get there. The private shuttle bus that travels to metro B in five minutes is only available to guests who have reserved comfort rooms. The forte is the abundant continental breakfast, featuring a variety of sweet as well as savory options.
The chic lounge bar located inside the hall is where it hosts happy hours in addition to live music. The rooms are incredibly roomy, and some of them have large balconies. There is no charge for parking. Additionally, the staff at reception recommended a number of nearby attractions and bike rides along the River Aniene, which is surrounded by a natural reserve.
Wrapping Up
To put it simply, Rome's hotels are now an extension of the immersive experience, not merely a place to rest after a day of touring the Vatican City, the Colosseum, and dozens of basilicas. They cannot be disregarded as a consequence. But choosing a base isn't simple when there are so many options available.
We have listed the best hotels in Rome in different categories to make it easier for you to choose. That is regardless of whether you're looking for a modern place to stay in contrast to the history that lies outside or a romantic getaway.
If you have thoughts to share or questions to ask, please leave a comment below. We would love to hear from you!
Read Also:
Tips For Planning The Perfect Getaway In A Rental Villa In Italy
Sorting Out Christmas Vacation: 11 Best Places To Visit On Christmas This Year!
The Italian Train Group FS Will Launch A New “Night Train Like Hotel”: Rome To Dolomites
You might be familiar with the term universal pass. It was quite popular during the covid-19 pandemic.
People, especially the front workers of society, were allowed to have these passes, which helped them travel without restrictions during the covid lockdown.
It is necessary to follow the covid 19 lockdown rules and regulations. However, living takes work, and work takes us outside our safe zone. That is why introducing the Universal Travel pass was a great decision. So, what is this travel pass, and how does it work? This article should give you a clean and complete overview of the same.
What Is A Universal Travel Pass?
The name of the passUniversal Travel passTypeQR code based.Levels of travel category5 different levels.Launched byMaharashtra governmentAdopted byCentral governmentApplicable inAcross IndiaPurposePublic transport free of covid restriction.EligibilityCitizens aged above 18 who have taken both doses of the vaccine and completed 14 days after their second dose.When to applyAfter 14 days of taking the second dose.Online applicationAvailable.
Universal travel passes are electronic passes with a QR code. Fully vaccinated citizens of India are issued with QR Code-based universal passes that allow them restrictionless travel through different mediums of transport.
The universal pass started with the Maharashtra State Disaster Management Authority. They started it in association with the Indian Railways. Two of these authorities ensured that people who are fully vaccinated and have the universal pass with them are eligible to travel through metros, local trains, and monorails in Mumbai.
The Maharashtra government issued the pass in five degrees; people working at the forefront of society, like healthcare workers, utility, education workers, and other essential services, were prioritized to have the pass.
Gradually, this travel pass became available to people from other cities in India. One only needs to get their vaccination done to be eligible for the universal travel pass.
Why Was The Universal Pass Introduced?
Following are the objectives for introducing the universal travel pass –
People with this QR-based pass can travel safely across India during the covid pandemic.
The travel pass was introduced to ensure that the education and healthcare system runs smoothly despite the obstacles caused by the covid pandemic.
People had safer modes of transportation thanks to the e-pass or Qr code-based travel pass.
There is no need for people with a travel pass to go through a physical examination to check whether they are fully vaccinated or not. The pass is proof of their vaccination.
During the covid-19 restrictions, there were many incidents of people traveling with a fake ID. The universal travel pass put a stop to this practice.
People with a travel pass can travel using any mode of transportation, be it a rickshaw or a train.
The universal travel pass reduces the need for RT-PCR tests during any interstate travel.
Who Are Eligible For A Universal Travel Pass?
The adult people of India are eligible to have a travel pass. However, they need to fulfill two simple criteria to be eligible for the universal travel pass. Citizens need to have both doses of their covid vaccination done.
Also, they need to spend a period of 14 days after the vaccination before they can apply for the universal pass. There is no need for children to apply for a travel pass.
How To Apply For Universal Travel Pass?
Here are the necessary steps for applying for a universal travel pass –
First, navigate to epassmsdma.mahait.com.
There, you will see the Citizen category. Under this category, you should click on Universal Pass for Double Vaccinated Citizens.
Vaccinated individuals have to enter the mobile number they have used during their CoWin registration.
An OTP will be provided to you. Now, you have to enter the OTP.
The previous procedure will show the applicant’s Covid-19 vaccination details. The details of their beneficiaries will also be there.
Now, the applicant's details will be visible along with a slot to upload their photos.
Now, they must upload their photos (below 3 MB) and checkmark the declaration.
Once they click on Apply, the photo will be uploaded.
Then, the applicant will get a link to download their Universal Pass through SMS.
Applicants now download and print their universal travel pass. One can use both computer and mobile devices to generate, download and print their universal passes. Once you go through these steps, universal travel pass downloading will be easier.
Data Displayed On The Universal Travel Pass
Here are the data displayed on the Universal travel pass -
Name of the Travel Pass-holder.
UTP holder’s gender.
Age of the UTP holder.
Picture of the applicant.
Level of their travel category.
The IDs of the applicant’s beneficiaries.
QR code
Date of both dozes of the covid vaccination.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):
I hope you have found the information you were looking for regarding the universal travel pass Maharashtra. Here are some extra queries and answers in case you need them –
1. Can I Travel Using Universal Pass? Ans: The universal travel pass allows users to travel without any restrictions. The Indian railway and central government have issued this pass allowing citizens to travel across the country without any restriction. However, pass holders need to complete both the dozes of covid vaccines. 2. What Is The Process Of Universal Travel Pass? Ans: People with a universal travel pass can travel across the country without restriction. They need to have a printout of the travel pass while booking train tickets or using any other public transportation. Only fully vaccinated individuals are eligible for the pass. 3. Is Maharashtra Universal Pass Valid? Ans: You can use the universal travel pass all over the country, and the Maharashtra UTP is a valid government-issued document. This certificate is valid across all the states in India. The Central government has adopted the pass that the Maharashtra government initiated. 4. How Many Degrees Of UTP Are There? Ans: There are five degrees of UTP issued by the government of India. These degrees are issued according to the level of covid restriction applied to certain states.
Bottom Line
People having the universal travel pass can travel across different states based on the degree of their pass and the levels of restrictions applied to different states. If citizens need to go out during the covid lockdown, they should have the UTP with them along with other necessary documents.
I hope that this article was helpful. If you have any questions about the same, you can approach us for clarification. Please comment below to engage with us. We cherish and encourage your support.
Read Also:
Top 3 Party Destinations For Safety-Conscious Tourists
How To Apply For A Passport Online In This Pandemic?
Canadians Can Forget Their Winter Vacations Despite COVID-19 Travel Insurance
Related
