What To See In Lassen Volcanic National Park: Into The Darkness Of Subway Cave After A Fire Breakout

Oct 15, 2024

Last Updated on: Aug 29, 2025

Travel Blog

Lassen Volcanic National Park was in the news recently as the fourth-largest wildfire in California exploded out of proportion. The park’s officials evacuated staff from the Mineral community near the park headquarters. 

120 people were there in the community, and the evacuation started as the fire started moving east to the park on the evening of 26th July 2024. 

However, the park fire reached near containment in August, and on 17th August 2024, the park was partially reopened. You may wonder what to see in Lassen Volcanic National Park after the fire breakout and if there is any significant destruction in the places of interest in the park. 

Let me assure you. The park officials stated that the fire had never entered the park. However, there are still risks in the southern part of the park and Mill Creek and Mineral communities. 

Nevertheless, the reopened parts of the park are out of danger despite some lingering smoke. So, Subway Cave, located around 15 miles north of Lassen Volcanic National Park, is one of the safest sites to explore after the fire incident. Make a rush, as it remains open from late April to November

What To See In Lassen Volcanic National Park After The Fire Breakout (Exploring The Underground World Of A Lava Tube)

What To See In Lassen Volcanic National Park After The Fire Breakout

Yes, you got me right! I am talking about the Subway Cave. The self-guided trail inside the cave is ⅓ miles long and 30 feet wide, and complete darkness is inside. So, many call it the journey into darkness. The USDA Forest Service maintains the cave, which remains open from dawn to dusk. 

Before I get into more stories and facts about the cave, I want to present the basics you need to know briefly. 

Important Facts About Subway Cave, Lassen National Volcanic Park 
Location in the ParkA 2-minute walk from the parking lot near the junction of “Highway 89” and “Highway 44” in Old Station
AmenitiesPicnic
Tables
Drinking Water
Parking
Toilets
Interpretive Site
FeesFree (You can make donations)
Pet-FriendlyNo
Parking FacilitiesMany Parking Facilities, Buses and RVs
Outdoor ActivitiesInterpretative Sessions, Caving, Picnic
Temperature Inside the Cave46 Degree Farrenheit 
Nearby AttractionShasta County (Mountainous landscape and multiple picnic locations)
Nearby Trails*Cinder Crone TrailSpattercone Nature TrailButte Lake to Widow Lake, etc. 

*Many hiking trails in the park, such as the Lassen Peak, Bumpass Hell, and Mill Creek Falls, are closed as the park has partially reopened after the recent wildfire explosion. So, check with the park authorities before you plan a hike on the park trails

This Is How The Subway Cave Was Formed 

If you are a keen learner of geology and want to know what to see in Lassen Volcanic National Park, you cannot avoid the lure of Subway Cave. I have already shared an account on the geothermal wonders of the park. This cave is an example of how lava flowed around 20000 years ago and created some magic. 

A major lava explosion happened all across the Hat Creek area around 20000 years ago. The top layer of the lava flow became cold and hard in contact with air. Thus, a hard cap was formed. However, there was a continuous flow of molten lava below this cap. 

The molten lava drained out Over time, but a hollow tube structure remained there. As you hike this trail, you will find traces of the more recent lava flows. 

Route To The Subway Cave

Is Bumpass Hell on your list of what to see in Lassen Volcanic National Park? Are you planning a trip to the park soon? Then, you will be disappointed as the Bumpass Hell trek route is closed after the park has reopened following the recent fire breakout. 

Further, as Bumpass Hell is closed, you must take the Warner Valley Area route to  Devils Kitchen, which is the cave’s opening. Devils Kitchen is a 4.4-mile hike from the Warner Valley Area (camping here is closed for 2024).  

Accessing The Subway Cave 

You have to climb down metal stairs as you access the Subway Cave. You will get down into a wide opening in the ground. The ground surface has a leveled floor. However, you must be careful as you get off the stair flight. 

Further, you must wear sturdy footwear to avoid injuries and difficulties where the floor gets rough. 

Fortunately, the ceiling and walls are quite smooth, minimizing the hiking difficulty level while hiking. Also, there is complete darkness inside the cave. So, you will need a flashlight to make it to the end. 

The weather inside is a little cold, even in summer. So you will need a light jacket. Moreover, don’t forget to read and follow the interpretative signs through the trail to better understand the place. 

The best thing about this park is that it’s 30 feet wide. So, even with complete darkness inside, you never feel suffocated. 

Accessing The Subway Cave

What To See In Lassen Volcanic National Park Subway Cave

It is not a long walk inside the Subway Cave. However, this short walk is enough to make it feature on the list of what to see in Lassen Volcanic Park. 

Lucifer’s Cul-de-sac (An Attraction Very Few Knows About)

Have you listened to Satan’s Cul-de-sac from Gangland Buries Its Own? The first thing that may amaze you inside the cave is Lucifer’s Cul-de-sac. There is a split as you enter the cave, and you are to turn to the right if you want to continue the trail.

However, you will notice a big room if you are adventurous enough to turn left, when I tell you about Lucifer’s Cul-de-sac, The ceiling height starts from 6 feet and gets higher up to 15 feet.

The most amazing thing about this room inside the cave is the rock formation on the ceiling and walls. It’s gothic and justified its name. 

As The Hike Advances 

The ceiling height will vary as you continue the trek, and there are small boulder-like rock formations in many places. So, be careful with your steps and do not stumble upon them. Also, because of these rock formations, you must not wear an open-toe shoe while walking through the cave. 

Nevertheless, the ceiling formation is fascinating, and in one section, it looks like stoned rainfall or water ripples. The section is called the Lavacicle Lane. Molten lava dripped off through the cracks in the ceiling cave, and there were formations of “drip pendants” or “lavacicles.” 

Further, as you plan to take the exit, you notice all the colors in the lava rock formation, including green, blue, white, and brown lines. 

Getting Out Of The Subway Cave

As you approach the end of the cave, you will find a metal stair flight similar to the one at the entrance. From the top of the exit staircase, you can hike through an on-ground trail to the west or north to find the parking lot. 

However, I prefer to take another walk through the cave and get back to the entrance. It will be so much fun to explore this unique geological formation again. 

Things To Remember Before Getting Into The Darkness Of The Subway Cave 

Subway Cave is a hidden gem if you consider what to see in Lassen Volcanic National Park. However, once you take the hike and read the interpretative signs, you will learn why it is geologically unique. 

Nevertheless, you must be careful about certain things to ensure complete safety throughout the hike. 

You will find rattlesnakes in the trail, and you have to be respectful to these reptiles. You must not make any move to catch or hurt them. Moreover, you cannot go off trails or litter inside the cave. 

No food, water, or firelighting is allowed inside the cave. There are picnic areas nearby for you to catch refreshments. Wish you a safe, easy, and fun-filled experience inside the Subway Cave! 

Also read

Share on Social Media

Meet Sibashree Bhattacharya, a travel enthusiast who has a decade-long experience in transcending virtual barriers with her words! Her deep love for travel is apparent from her travel escapades to the mountain, often taking her readers on a journey, her words acting as Portkey! Fun fact: Sibashree loves to dive deep into the history of the places she is about to visit, making her travels even more wholesome. If you were wondering how her articles are not short of time travel, this answers it!

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

title-img Related

READ MORE Credit Card Expiry And Renewal

How Credit Card Expiry And Renewal Processes Work

BY  Sibashree Feb 28, 2026

Today, I am going to talk about something really important - credit card expiry and renewal! We love our credit cards, don’t we? They are like these messiahs - especially during those travels! But have you ever noticed the expiry date printed on your Credit Cards and wondered what really happens when it ends? Many people assume that once the date passes, their credit account simply shuts down. But that’s not how it works. A Credit Card expiry is simply the end of your card’s validity period and not your credit account. Read through to understand why Credit Cards expire, what happens before they do, how the renewal process works, and what you should keep in mind as a cardholder, especially when you are traveling! Why Do Credit Cards Have Expiry Dates? Before talking about the credit card expiry and renewal process during your travel, let’s talk about what these cards have an expiry date! Credit Cards come with an expiry date for a few simple but important reasons. One major reason is security. By limiting how long a card stays valid, banks reduce the chances of long-term misuse or fraud. If card details are ever compromised, the expiry date adds an extra layer of protection. Another reason is technology. Payment systems keep improving, and banks regularly upgrade card chips, contactless features, and other security elements. Renewal gives them a chance to issue updated cards with better protection. The expiry date does not close your account, but you can continue managing your expenses, EMIs, or even use a Credit Card EMI calculator without any disruption. What Happens Before Your Credit Card Expires? Before your Credit Card reaches its expiry date, banks usually start the process quietly in the background. Most issuers send a notification via SMS or email around 30-60 days in advance, so you are informed in advance. At the same time, they review your account to ensure everything is in good standing. They typically check: Whether you have been actively using the card Your repayment history KYC compliance and updated contact details If you have a good repayment track record and no major policy violations, the renewal is usually approved automatically. However, if there are issues such as repeated missed payments or incomplete documentation, the bank may contact you. Credit Card Expiry And Renewal: How The Credit Card Renewal Process Works The renewal process is usually smooth and mostly handled by the bank itself. Here’s how it typically works: Step 1: Renewal Approval First, the bank checks your account - how you have been paying bills, how you have used the card, that sort of thing. If everything looks good, they go ahead and approve the renewal automatically. Step 2: Card Issuance Next, they print out a new card for you. It shows up with a fresh expiry date and CVV, and sometimes they even update the design. So, you might notice your card looks a little different this time. Step 3: Delivery After that, they send the new card to your registered address. Usually, it arrives before your old one stops working, so you’re not left hanging. Step 4: Activation Once you get the new card, you’ll need to activate it. You can do that through your mobile banking app, internet banking, at an ATM, or just by calling customer care. Don’t forget: after your old card’s expiry date, it won’t work anymore. Once you’ve activated the new one, make sure to destroy the old card so your info stays safe. What Happens To EMI, Auto-Pay & Subscriptions? When your card is renewed, your outstanding balance transfers automatically, and ongoing EMIs continue as usual. However, if the new card has a different number, you may need to update auto-debits and online subscriptions. Quick Tip: Update card details on OTT, shopping, and utility platforms to avoid payment failures. Credit Card Expiry And Renewal: What To Keep In Mind When Traveling? Running into an expired credit card when you’re thousands of miles from home isn’t just annoying - it can turn your whole trip upside down. No working card means no cash from ATMs, trouble booking hotels, and good luck if you run into an emergency. So, let’s make sure you don’t get stuck. Here’s what you need to do before and during your trip to keep your credit cards working. 1. Pre-Trip Checklist For Credit Card First, take a few minutes to go through your wallet before you head to the airport. This quick check can save you a whole lot of stress later. Here’s the game plan: Check the Expiration Date: Check every card for its expiration date. Don’t just glance - make sure each one will last through your entire trip, plus at least an extra month, just in case plans change. Request an Early Renewal: If you notice a card is set to expire during or right after your travels, get a new one now. Most banks let you order a replacement 30 to 60 days in advance. The "Rule of Two": Never count on just one card. Always carry at least two, and make sure they’re on different networks - say, one Visa and one Mastercard. And don’t keep them together. Toss one in your wallet and stash the backup in your hotel safe. One more thing: set up travel notifications. Yeah, it sounds simple, but it works. Just hop onto your bank’s app and plug in your travel dates and where you’re headed. That way, your bank doesn’t freak out and freeze your card the first time you swipe it at a café in a new country. Trust me when I say this - little planning here means you can actually enjoy your trip—without worrying about your money. 2. Managing An Expired Card While Abroad If your card gets declined overseas because it’s expired, don’t panic - you’ve got some ways out. Before your card runs out, add it to Apple Pay or Google Wallet. Most banks these days can give you a virtual card right away when you renew - complete with a fresh expiry date and CVV. So, basically, that means you can keep tapping your phone to pay, even if your new card’s still in the mail. If you need the physical card fast, banks like Chase or Wise can ship one overseas in a hurry. Sometimes you’ll get hit with courier fees, and customs can slow things down, but it’s an option. Totally stuck without cash? Visa and Mastercard have your back. They can set up an emergency cash pickup through local spots like Western Union, usually within a day or two. 3. Essential Security Tips For International Travelers Finally, when you are in a new place, security matters - big time. Here’s what you want to do: First, create a “digital shadow.” Take an encrypted snapshot of your card numbers and the international customer service number (it’s on the back of your card). If you ever lose your card, you’ll have what you need, no panic required. Next, turn on instant alerts. Get push notifications for every transaction. That way, if something weird pops up, you’ll know right away. And don’t mess around with public Wi-Fi when you’re logging into your bank or updating card info. Use a VPN, or just stick to your phone’s data. Public airports and hotel Wi-Fi just aren’t safe for your sensitive stuff. Credit Card Expiry And Renewal As A Traveler! In conclusion, knowing how your credit card expiry and renewal process really works saves you a lot of hassle. And honestly, it’s not complex - as long as you pay attention to the dates and don’t leave things to the last minute. Just keep your details up to date, activate your new card as soon as it arrives, and you’ll dodge those embarrassing declined payments and won’t miss any subscriptions or bills. It only takes a bit of effort to keep everything running smoothly. Your credit card’s basically your travel lifeline. So, check the expiry date now. That way, next time you’re packing for a trip, you’ll only need to plan your sightseeing, not worry about whether your card’s going to let you down.

READ MORE Airport Hacks

15 Airport Hacks Every Traveller Should Know Before Their Next Flight

BY  Sibashree Oct 15, 2025

People always feel excited when they are at the airport. Moreover, an Airport is always the starting point for a new adventure.  However, people find it difficult to manage things at an airport. Moreover, having multiple things all at once can be overwhelming for people in general.  Long queues, baggage restrictions, and last-minute changes can create additional problems for a traveller. Whether you’re flying domestically or heading overseas, these clever airport hacks will save you time, money, and energy. And if you’re departing from Melbourne, staying close to the terminal at Novotel Melbourne Airport can add an extra layer of convenience to your trip. What Are The Airport Hacks That Travellers Should Keep In Mind? The travellers should always avoid the last-minute trouble. However, here are some life-changing airport hacks that will make travel easier. 1. Check In Online Most airlines open online check-in 24 to 48 hours before departure. Hence, the travellers should take advantage of this. The travellers can simply avoid the long queues with the help of early check-in. Moreover, early check-ins ensure smoother entry to the Airport. 2. Pack Strategically Keep essentials like chargers, medication, snacks, and a change of clothes in your carry-on. If your checked luggage is delayed, you’ll still have the basics. Travelers should keep all their essentials handy in a separate bag. Moreover, people should not pack everything together clumsily.Packing strategically and keeping a separate bag with all the essentials handy is one of the best airport hacks. 3. Dress For Security Screening People should use slip-on shoes, minimal jewellery, and avoid belts. Moreover, keeping your dressing minimal shall allow you to pass through the security easily. People have always heard about the airport look of the celebrities. However, even the celebrities dress minimally to avoid hassle at the airport. 4. Use Packing Cubes Packing cubes are a simple way to keep your bag organised and make repacking easy. Moreover, security wants to check your belongings. Thus, people face nightmares while repacking what the security unpacked. Thus, the packing cubes can help people pack things more efficiently and easily. Incorporating packing cubes into your luggage is one of the best airport hacks. 5. Bring An Empty Water Bottle You can’t take liquids through security, but you can fill an empty bottle once inside. Thus, people can simply fill their empty bottles with water.  Hence, travelers will not have to pay an inflated price for a water bottle. 6. Download Your Airline’s App People should always install airline apps. Moreover, the Airline apps provide real-time updates on sudden events that include gate changes, flight delays, or even cancellations. Thus, the travellers should get their information firsthand with the help of the airline apps that are available to them.  7. Join A Frequent Flyer Program People should join a frequent flyer program. Moreover, such programmes allow people to get access to the best facilities within an airport. Many travellers avoid subscribing to such programs, considering they travel less. However, these programs have several long-term benefits. Even if you don’t travel often, points add up over time and can unlock benefits like priority boarding, lounge access, and discounted flights. 8. Keep Digital And Paper Copies Of Documents Several documents play a crucial role in onboarding a flight. Thus, people should never keep all their eggs in one basket. Hence, flyers should always keep both hard and soft copies of the essential documents.  Mobile phones often die, and it becomes difficult to find a charger in airports.  Thus, printed hard copies of the essential documents save the travellers from facing problems. 9. Invest In Noise-Cancelling Headphones Carry headphones to avoid getting bored. Airports mostly remain noisy. However, people often have to get entertained by their phones. However, they mostly forget to carry their headphones along with their phones. Listening to music or watching movies allows people to pass through the long hours of waiting. 10. Use Lounge Day Passes People often think that the lounges are for the premium flyers. However, occasional flyers can always get a one-time pass that will allow them to use the lounge. Travellers get free Wi-Fi, refreshments, and lunch at the lounge.  11. Track Your Luggage People can find several smart luggage trackers in the airport shops. Online platforms also sell these smart tags and the trackers.  Airlines often misplace your luggage. Thus, it is important to put a smart luggage tracker on your luggage. Such trackers allow you to trace the location of your luggage, once it is misplaced. 12. Download Offline Maps And Entertainment Airport Wi-fi does not always provide a reliable network. Thus, people often find it difficult to get access to online applications like YouTube and others.  People should hence download videos, apps, and maps to avoid any problems.  13. Take Advantage Of Early Morning Flights Travellers should always book early morning flights. Moreover, the early morning flights mostly do not get delayed. People find the cheapest flights in the early morning.  14. Use The Right Credit Card Some credit cards include complimentary travel insurance, lounge access, or waived baggage fees—valuable perks that can enhance your airport experience. 15. Stay At An Airport Hotel Before Early Flights Travellers can always stay overnight at an airport hotel during early departure. Moreover, this takes away the stress of traffic and rushed mornings.  Melbourne travellers can always halt at the Novotel Melbourne Airport.  Moreover, the hotel offers unbeatable convenience with its location directly at the terminal. Happy Travels! Airports are the beginning of every happy journey, and hence, the start of the journey should always be happy.  Incorporating these small hacks can save people from big-time troubles. According to the Melbourne Airport website, almost 2,772,445 people boarded flights from the Melbourne Airport in the financial year 2023-2024.  Thus, airports always remain crowded. Hence, it is important to travel in an organized way in such situations.

READ MORE museums in austin

The Best Museums In Austin For Every Interest And Age Group

BY  sagnika Mar 30, 2024

What is an art museum? Have you ever visited an art museum? Have you been planning to visit museums in Austin recently? Here, I am making a list of museums in Austin, Texas, so that you can plan your itinerary according to your preferences.  Museums are a treasure of history, so when you walk into museums, you will feel as if you are walking back into history. The pace inside the museums feels like it has slowed down as you get to learn so much about the exhibits.  Informative and interesting museum exhibits ensure that all the artifacts are preserved. You can find literary manuscripts, objects, photographs, and rare books in these museums, which are several years old. This is why it is important to visit museums to learn about history and acquire inspiration from it!  The Best Museums in Austin for Every Interest and Age Group!  What museums are open in Austin? So, what's the largest museum in Austin? It is, of course, the Blanton Museum, and I will be sharing with you the little details related to it.  There are other museums of course which you should be visiting when in Austin.  Blanton Museum Of Art  https://www.instagram.com/p/C0_-PzwOK7i/ This museum is one of the largest and most significantly comprehensive art collections in Central Texas, Austin! There are more than 21,000 pieces in permanent collections in the museum. The museum authorities organize special events regularly and regulate exhibits.  If you are planning to go, why don't you try to visit on Tuesdays? This museum offers free admission on Tuesdays.  Bob Bullock Texas State History Museum  https://www.instagram.com/p/CvH-TT_IZLk/ The museum has been named after the 38th lieutenant governor of the state! When you visit this museum, you will learn a lot of information. Therefore, it offers educational and meaningful experiences on the history of Texas.  They organize culturally enriching exhibits and provoke your thoughts regarding historical events. You can visit the museum from Monday to Sunday between 10 am to 5 pm, while the admission prices range from $9 to $13.  The Contemporary Austin  https://www.instagram.com/p/CZ7wVZGO5oQ/?img_index=1 To check out contemporary and modern art, you must visit The Contemporary Austin. This museum has two locations: Jones Center in Downtown Austin and Laguna Gloria in Lake Austin.  If you want to visit this museum with your family, this is the perfect place because they organize seasonal exhibits and educational events. You must see it from Wednesday to Sunday from 9 am to 3 pm.   On Thursday evenings, you can visit from 6 pm to 9 pm! You must pay $10 for adults, while for senior citizens and students, you must pay $5; for the military, it is free.  George Washington Carver Museum & Genealogy Center  https://www.instagram.com/p/B7TzjYaFuYq/ The museum is in East Austin, and it celebrates the global contributions of black people. When you visit the museum, you will be bound to feel emotional because it preserves the history and culture of African American culture. The museum reflects a beautiful aesthetic expression!  In this museum, admission is completely free. So how do you know when to visit? You must visit the website to learn about the current times you can see the museum. So, you must visit Monday to Wednesday from 10 am to 6 pm.  You can visit the museum on Thursday from 10 am to 9 pm; on Friday, you must see it from 10 am to 6 pm.  Elisabet Ney Museum  https://www.instagram.com/p/C4OqD_1pfn4/ When you visit this museum, you will have a fun and unique experience with the photo ops. I recommend you visit this museum because it is highly recommendable and offers you a diverse view of art and exhibits.  The museum is historic because it is the home and studio of Elisabet Ney! She is known as a wildly iconoclastic German sculptor who moved to Austin in 1882.  There are self-guided tours that you can take when you visit this museum. You can visit the museum from Wednesday to Sunday as the duration is from 12 pm to 5 pm. For further information, you can visit their website.  Neill-Cochran House Museum  https://www.instagram.com/p/C1h9OFGJ-oN/ The museum is quite magnetic as it is inside a huge, beautiful mansion with an interesting history. A self-guided tour is available, and friendly staff will help you check out different aspects of this museum.  The museum authorities organize educational exhibits. When attending, you will feel like you have stepped back in time. Why don't you check the website for more details to see if it is included in your itinerary?  The museum is open from 11 am to 4 pm, Wednesday to Sunday. On Thursday and Friday, visits are from 11 am to 4 pm.  The Contemporary Austin  - Laguna Gloria It was an estate that has now been turned into a museum venue and an outdoor garden. You will be tremendously happy and attracted once you visit this museum, as the beautiful sculptures are in the park.  These outdoor sculptures are perfect for exploring and enjoying the Colorado River's view. The museum is closed on Monday and Tuesday and open from Wednesday to Friday from 9 am to 3 pm.  Texas Memorial Museum  https://www.instagram.com/p/C3IlmFYsp1d/?img_index=1 In Austin, if you want to visit a museum that will excite your children, you must visit the Texas Memorial Museum. This museum's dinosaur fossils and other exhibits are impressive, so what are you waiting for?  Take your kids or your partner, friends, or family who are dino lovers. The exhibit features a t-rex skull, flying pterosaur, and complete mosasaur. Why don't you check out their website to learn about the exhibits and the time of visit?  From Tuesdays to Saturdays, the museum is open from 10 am to 5 pm; on Sundays, it is open from 1 pm to 5 pm. It is mostly closed on all major holidays and Mondays!  Old Bakery & Emporium This museum is one place where you can buy art and crafts as they offer beautiful crafts and handmade items. Some friendly volunteers will help you understand the beauty of the exhibits.  If you want to buy unique gifts, this is the perfect place to shop. This museum is near the capital and is easily accessible. It is through a website where you can check out many details.   The museum is open from 10 am to 6 pm from Wednesday to Friday, but on Saturdays, you can visit the museum between 12 pm and 5 pm.  Mexic-Arte Museum  https://www.instagram.com/p/Cmy3h4NN9Di/?img_index=1 The museum is a collection of contemporary Mexican art that mainly focuses on the works of artists who work with contemporary Mexican art. There are texts available to understand the art in bilingual texts, such as Spanish and English.  You can visit the museum if you want to buy something to give someone because there is a gift shop attached there. This museum is open from Monday to Thursday from 10 am to 6 pm, while on Fridays and Saturdays, it is open from 10 am to 5 pm.  On Sundays, the museum is open from Noon to 5 pm. So why don't you visit this place?  Finishing Off…  To sum it up, all these museums offer diverse art, their representation, and artists interpret beauty. I am sure you will love all the museums' exhibits and art that talks so much about the history of the places and the people.  If you can relate to the culture and want to know more about ancestors of old times, go ahead and check out one of these museums. It will be a perfect activity to entertain you and your kids for a long time.  Comment on which museum you plan to visit in Austin and tell us why!  Read More About: Is Savannah Safe? What You Need To Know Before Visiting! Is San Francisco Safe? THIS Is What You Should Know! Is Cabo San Lucas Safe? – Let’s Find Out!