What To See In Lassen Volcanic National Park: Into The Darkness Of Subway Cave After A Fire Breakout

Oct 15, 2024

Last Updated on: Aug 29, 2025

Travel Blog

Lassen Volcanic National Park was in the news recently as the fourth-largest wildfire in California exploded out of proportion. The park’s officials evacuated staff from the Mineral community near the park headquarters. 

120 people were there in the community, and the evacuation started as the fire started moving east to the park on the evening of 26th July 2024. 

However, the park fire reached near containment in August, and on 17th August 2024, the park was partially reopened. You may wonder what to see in Lassen Volcanic National Park after the fire breakout and if there is any significant destruction in the places of interest in the park. 

Let me assure you. The park officials stated that the fire had never entered the park. However, there are still risks in the southern part of the park and Mill Creek and Mineral communities. 

Nevertheless, the reopened parts of the park are out of danger despite some lingering smoke. So, Subway Cave, located around 15 miles north of Lassen Volcanic National Park, is one of the safest sites to explore after the fire incident. Make a rush, as it remains open from late April to November

What To See In Lassen Volcanic National Park After The Fire Breakout (Exploring The Underground World Of A Lava Tube)

What To See In Lassen Volcanic National Park After The Fire Breakout

Yes, you got me right! I am talking about the Subway Cave. The self-guided trail inside the cave is ⅓ miles long and 30 feet wide, and complete darkness is inside. So, many call it the journey into darkness. The USDA Forest Service maintains the cave, which remains open from dawn to dusk. 

Before I get into more stories and facts about the cave, I want to present the basics you need to know briefly. 

Important Facts About Subway Cave, Lassen National Volcanic Park 
Location in the ParkA 2-minute walk from the parking lot near the junction of “Highway 89” and “Highway 44” in Old Station
AmenitiesPicnic
Tables
Drinking Water
Parking
Toilets
Interpretive Site
FeesFree (You can make donations)
Pet-FriendlyNo
Parking FacilitiesMany Parking Facilities, Buses and RVs
Outdoor ActivitiesInterpretative Sessions, Caving, Picnic
Temperature Inside the Cave46 Degree Farrenheit 
Nearby AttractionShasta County (Mountainous landscape and multiple picnic locations)
Nearby Trails*Cinder Crone TrailSpattercone Nature TrailButte Lake to Widow Lake, etc. 

*Many hiking trails in the park, such as the Lassen Peak, Bumpass Hell, and Mill Creek Falls, are closed as the park has partially reopened after the recent wildfire explosion. So, check with the park authorities before you plan a hike on the park trails

This Is How The Subway Cave Was Formed 

If you are a keen learner of geology and want to know what to see in Lassen Volcanic National Park, you cannot avoid the lure of Subway Cave. I have already shared an account on the geothermal wonders of the park. This cave is an example of how lava flowed around 20000 years ago and created some magic. 

A major lava explosion happened all across the Hat Creek area around 20000 years ago. The top layer of the lava flow became cold and hard in contact with air. Thus, a hard cap was formed. However, there was a continuous flow of molten lava below this cap. 

The molten lava drained out Over time, but a hollow tube structure remained there. As you hike this trail, you will find traces of the more recent lava flows. 

Route To The Subway Cave

Is Bumpass Hell on your list of what to see in Lassen Volcanic National Park? Are you planning a trip to the park soon? Then, you will be disappointed as the Bumpass Hell trek route is closed after the park has reopened following the recent fire breakout. 

Further, as Bumpass Hell is closed, you must take the Warner Valley Area route to  Devils Kitchen, which is the cave’s opening. Devils Kitchen is a 4.4-mile hike from the Warner Valley Area (camping here is closed for 2024).  

Accessing The Subway Cave 

You have to climb down metal stairs as you access the Subway Cave. You will get down into a wide opening in the ground. The ground surface has a leveled floor. However, you must be careful as you get off the stair flight. 

Further, you must wear sturdy footwear to avoid injuries and difficulties where the floor gets rough. 

Fortunately, the ceiling and walls are quite smooth, minimizing the hiking difficulty level while hiking. Also, there is complete darkness inside the cave. So, you will need a flashlight to make it to the end. 

The weather inside is a little cold, even in summer. So you will need a light jacket. Moreover, don’t forget to read and follow the interpretative signs through the trail to better understand the place. 

The best thing about this park is that it’s 30 feet wide. So, even with complete darkness inside, you never feel suffocated. 

Accessing The Subway Cave

What To See In Lassen Volcanic National Park Subway Cave

It is not a long walk inside the Subway Cave. However, this short walk is enough to make it feature on the list of what to see in Lassen Volcanic Park. 

Lucifer’s Cul-de-sac (An Attraction Very Few Knows About)

Have you listened to Satan’s Cul-de-sac from Gangland Buries Its Own? The first thing that may amaze you inside the cave is Lucifer’s Cul-de-sac. There is a split as you enter the cave, and you are to turn to the right if you want to continue the trail.

However, you will notice a big room if you are adventurous enough to turn left, when I tell you about Lucifer’s Cul-de-sac, The ceiling height starts from 6 feet and gets higher up to 15 feet.

The most amazing thing about this room inside the cave is the rock formation on the ceiling and walls. It’s gothic and justified its name. 

As The Hike Advances 

The ceiling height will vary as you continue the trek, and there are small boulder-like rock formations in many places. So, be careful with your steps and do not stumble upon them. Also, because of these rock formations, you must not wear an open-toe shoe while walking through the cave. 

Nevertheless, the ceiling formation is fascinating, and in one section, it looks like stoned rainfall or water ripples. The section is called the Lavacicle Lane. Molten lava dripped off through the cracks in the ceiling cave, and there were formations of “drip pendants” or “lavacicles.” 

Further, as you plan to take the exit, you notice all the colors in the lava rock formation, including green, blue, white, and brown lines. 

Getting Out Of The Subway Cave

As you approach the end of the cave, you will find a metal stair flight similar to the one at the entrance. From the top of the exit staircase, you can hike through an on-ground trail to the west or north to find the parking lot. 

However, I prefer to take another walk through the cave and get back to the entrance. It will be so much fun to explore this unique geological formation again. 

Things To Remember Before Getting Into The Darkness Of The Subway Cave 

Subway Cave is a hidden gem if you consider what to see in Lassen Volcanic National Park. However, once you take the hike and read the interpretative signs, you will learn why it is geologically unique. 

Nevertheless, you must be careful about certain things to ensure complete safety throughout the hike. 

You will find rattlesnakes in the trail, and you have to be respectful to these reptiles. You must not make any move to catch or hurt them. Moreover, you cannot go off trails or litter inside the cave. 

No food, water, or firelighting is allowed inside the cave. There are picnic areas nearby for you to catch refreshments. Wish you a safe, easy, and fun-filled experience inside the Subway Cave! 

Also read

Share on Social Media

Meet Sibashree Bhattacharya, a travel enthusiast who has a decade-long experience in transcending virtual barriers with her words! Her deep love for travel is apparent from her travel escapades to the mountain, often taking her readers on a journey, her words acting as Portkey! Fun fact: Sibashree loves to dive deep into the history of the places she is about to visit, making her travels even more wholesome. If you were wondering how her articles are not short of time travel, this answers it!

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

title-img Related

READ MORE Villa for Rent

The Benefits of Booking a St John Villa for Rent for Your Next Getaway

BY  sagnika Feb 26, 2025

Are you wondering where to stay when you are planning to go for your next vacation? Look no further than a St John villa for rent. If you are craving to stay at a place where you can hear the crashing waves on the shore? Well, St John villa offers all that and more. With a private balcony, you can see some of the breathtaking ocean views from the St. John Villa. You will experience one of the most relaxing and fun vacations when you book the St. John villa for rent! The Beauty of Villa The beauty of a villa is not just about the space and surrounding but also how it improves your overall experience. So, when you are thinking of St John villa for rent, you know you have hit the jackpot. No hotels can compare to what the villa will provide for you. The type of accommodation that you are looking for if you are a big family with elders and children, a villar for rent is the perfect option. Furthermore, you will also find the villa perfect if you have a group of friends going for a vacation. One of the major advantages of a villa is you get a lot of privacy. Staying in a hotel room or suite will not guarantee you the same privacy. As a couple, you might seek some quiet time and a villa for rent is perfect for you. You do not have to worry about shared resources or facilities such as pools! Neither will you get disturbed with any noisy neighbours or if they have kids. Furthermore, the personalized experience is exclusive to villa because in a hotel, you might not get customized experience.  Space and Comfort Space is another advantage of a villa as an accommodation. Hence, when you book a villa for rent, you get a lot of space with living spaces, multiple bedrooms along with completely equipped kitchens. It is a setting appropriate with a group of friends or families. Why am I saying it is a good option? Every couple can have their own room while the children can easily hangout in the large living room. Even the dining room will be able to host a large group of people creating memories with everyone together. These types of villas have space for people to hang out together and socialize. Overall, the villa is perfect for a vacation, fun, entertainment and relaxation. If you love watching your surroundings when you have food, the terrace is the perfect place for you to have breakfast with your family or friends. Sitting with the private pool, you can sip coffee while watching your kids playing. Or you can drink mimosas with your friends while sharing your life updates. These small moments make sure that a vacation at a villa is truly a luxury in all its senses. Luxury Amenities St John villa is a combination of outdoor showers, private infinity pools, gourmet kitchens and hot tubs, imagine the experience then? When you are planning to go on a vacation, St John villa for rent is an opulence you must have once in your life. It is not just a place to sleep but also about experiencing some of the best moments of life. Be it with your partner or with your families, the luxurious amenities of the villa will make your stay memorable.  There can be another opportunity of having a personal chef, when getting the villa for rent. Imagine staying in the villa, going through the culinary delight every evening when your personal cook prepares delicious dishes. The attention to detail along with depth of service is what highlights the villa and why you should rent it! A Perfect Vacation Home! When you are out of your home, you still crave some sense of home and this is where the St John Villa comes in. The villa for rent gives you a sense of home even when you are far away from your own home. The space feels like a place out of any time bound, where you can live as you like. Cook your meal or order it, do laundry and live in the space and yet, it is not a chore. You will have helpers or cleaning staff after you to sort the place out. This is why it is so beneficial when you live at the villa for a longer time. You can totally unpack and live in leisure if you are living there for a longer time without a worry in the world. Additionally, if you are someone who is remotely working, this is a perfect place for remote work along with leisure. Blend productivity with leisure, the villa is a perfect place for you to spend your morning working at the terrace. You will be surrounded with the beautiful views while relaxing in the evening in the private pool watching the sunset.  Experiencing Local Culture When you book the St John villa, you are not just enjoying the place but also experiencing the local culture. You get to check out other villas which are located around it, in the residential area with a glimpse of everyday life. If you are looking for fresh produce, go to the local markets and get fresh ingredients. You can cook fresh and you will see your family fall in love with the vacation mode with home cooked food. You can also meet the neighbors and make new friends! For example, when you meet a local fisherman, you will get some of the best fresh seafood for your dinner. If this is not an authentic experience of a local place, local food and local culture, then I don’t know what is. Make your vacation special with these tourist activities but also enjoy the place like you belong. Villa for Special Occasions If you are planning a milestone birthday, a marriage anniversary or a family reunion, getting the St John villa for rent is a perfect solution. Imagine a small wedding celebration with your closed ones, so private and exclusive, that the villa becomes your personal paradise. Additionally, it is a cliffside villa, so having a birthday celebration with the Caribbean at the backdrop is an experience of a lifetime. Furthermore, if you are someone who loves watching the waters while enjoying your special moment with your families or partner, this is it for you. The intimate gatherings in the villa will make sure that you will get to make beautiful memories. Furthermore, the exclusivity of the villa will make sure that it is the perfect place for intimate gatherings and beautiful, memorable pictures. Budget-Friendly Options If you are thinking about renting the villa as an expensive option, you are wrong. St John Villa is a budget-friendly option especially for larger groups. When it comes to booking several rooms in a hotel, it is much better to book a villa with more privacy and resources. You will also see that the space will be used by people while in hotel rooms, there is a lot of space which is not utilized. There is also a concern that if you are ordering food at the hotel, you will end up spending a lot of money. While villa for rent will also give you an option of cooking your own food if you become too bored of eating out or ordering in. Adventure at Your Doorstep St John is known for its natural beauty, and staying in a villa puts you in the heart of it. Many villas are located near hiking trails, beaches, and other natural attractions. You can wake up and be on a hiking trail within minutes, or walk to a secluded beach for a day of snorkeling and sunbathing. One family staying in a villa recounted their daily adventures exploring the island. They hiked to waterfalls, kayaked in hidden coves, and snorkeled with sea turtles, all easily accessible from their villa. Personalized Experiences Booking a villa often comes with the benefit of personalized experiences. Many property managers offer concierge services, helping you arrange activities, excursions, and even in-villa massages or yoga sessions. For instance, one couple enjoyed a sunset cruise organized by their villa’s concierge. They had the boat to themselves, complete with champagne and hors d'oeuvres, creating a magical and unforgettable experience. Conclusion In my opinion, renting a villa is a much better option when you are going on a vacation with family, a large number of friends or on a private trip with your partner. St. John villa, a cliffside beauty will not only offer you privacy but also help you bring in a lot of new memories with your loved ones. Additionally, you will also have an enriching experience because of the surroundings of the villa. With a unique and panoramic view, you will live in a stunning setting creating the perfect luxurious experience of a lifetime.

READ MORE business travel in Thailand

Visiting Thailand On Business: 5 Things to Prepare In Advance

BY  Sibashree Sep 5, 2025

Every year, Thailand attracts millions of business travellers. While it faces competition from Singapore for the title of Southeast Asia's business hub, its superior size and geographic diversity make it many people's go-to destination for meetings, incentives, conferences, and events (MICE).  It's also one of the region's most open economies and an important trading partner for many countries, attracting visitors who are looking to do business with the country as well as in it. Nonetheless, it is a country with its own cultural quirks and unique ways of doing things, and it pays to be prepared if you want your trip to go smoothly.  So, whether you're hosting a meeting in Chonburi or attending a conference in Bangkok, here are five important things to make sure you prepare in advance for your business travel in Thailand.  Things To Prepare In Advance For Business Travel In Thailand  The International Trade Administration has a detailed guideline on business travel in Thailand. There are specific directives on visa requirements, telecommunications, currency exchange, and transportation.  However, here, we will talk about the preparations you need to make well in advance. 1. Take Care Of Travel Documents, Copies, And Connectivity Thailand receives many tourists each year due to its relaxed visa requirements for short-stay visitors. However, these generally only apply to visitors who are coming exclusively to sightsee and vacation.  If you're planning to do any kind of work, even if it's just a meeting, you'll need to apply for a non-immigrant visa at your local embassy or consulate. This should be done well in advance of your arrival in the kingdom. Make sure: Your Passport has at least 6 months of validity Make copies of your passport and visa Keep copies of your hotel booking and travel documents handy Lastly, make sure you've brought roaming data for your phone to stay in touch with people back home. 2. Ensure That You Have Access To Adequate Meeting Facilities It's important to remember that if you're travelling for business, you'll likely need access to a meeting room. Find out what you can in advance about your hotel's facilities, if that's what you plan on using.  Space Equipment Support These are the three most crucial factors.  If you need to book a meeting venue last-minute, or your hotel doesn't offer the facilities you need, translate your search, like "book meeting room in Chonburi" into Thai (จองห้องประชุมชลบุรี). You'll see the Thai results too, sometimes with lower rates. But once you click on the websites, there's usually a button to switch the language back to English. 3. Plan Your Recreational Activities Recreational activities are benefits that will carry over into work hours, both on your trip and back home. Thailand offers plenty of choices. Areas like Bangkok and Pattaya are, of course, known for their nightlife, but many modern visitors prefer to book into wellness retreats and spas. Chonburi, which is growing in popularity as a business destination, has a vibrant sports scene. It's home to the Chonburi Bluewave Futsal Club and the Supreme Chonburi Volleyball Club, which are both very popular across the country. 4. Have Access To Finances And Legal Advice As it's a business trip, we're sure you've got your budget covered. However, that means little if you can't access your money when you need it.  Make sure that you've informed your company's credit card provider of your travel plans so that they don't block it by mistake. It's also advisable to carry some cash at all times. Card payments are rarely used for everyday transactions, with the locals preferring cash or mobile app payments. Thailand has strict laws around foreign ownership of properties and businesses. You may also have local taxes and labour regulations to consider if you are setting up or investing in a Thai business.  It's also sensible to have any contracts reviewed by an expert who understands Thai law. So, get a legal advisor.  Moreover, Thailand has recently revised its visa policy. So, the duration of a visa-free stay for foreign tourists is now just 30 days instead of 60 days. This will impact visitors from around 93 countries across the world.  This new revision is aimed at controlling illegal business developments, such as unlawful condominium developments, in Thailand.  However, when you are traveling with a business Visa, or the Non-Immigrant "B" Visa, you can stay in the country for 90 days.  Do you have to suddenly extend your stay for business purposes? You can get in touch with the Immigration Bureau to get approval. Here also, provide the detailed documents and establish your requirements to get the approval.  So, irrespective of the country you are from, you need a constant consultation with an immigration expert and a lawyer.  5. Stay Aware About Local Culture And Etiquette The Western approach to business and personal interaction is a lot more direct than the Thai way of doing things.  In order to get along well with any Thais you meet and to ensure that your meetings go smoothly, you should honour the local customs. The most important concept to keep in mind is that of "saving face." This is the avoidance of direct or public confrontation with others to save them from embarrassment. Furthermore, you must always address the mistakes in private. Also, you must greet with a traditional gesture, “Wai”, before a handshake. Moreover, respect the hierarchy.  Stay Prepared To Make Your Business Travel In Thailand A Success From Chonburi to Chiang Mai, Thailand has many MICE cities that are well-equipped for the needs of business travellers.  However, keeping your documents handy and knowing the visa policies are very crucial if you are planning a business travel in Thailand. Also, if your business trip means that you have to work in Thailand, you will need a Thai Work Permit.  Moreover, the visa requirements can change in Thailand. Documentation can also get stricter. So, Read the visa policies Know the documents required Consult with an immigration expert Talk to your business counterpart in Thailand Seek legal help regarding documentation if needed All these will ensure a seamless visa application and approval for your next business trip in Thailand.  Read Also: 5 Must-Visit Places In Thailand: Should I Go To Phuket Or Krabi? 3 Reasons Why Thailand Is The Ultimate Wellness Destination Thailand Travel Guide: This Is The Best Time To Visit Thailand!

READ MORE wendy's breakfast hours

Wendy’s Breakfast Hours: When To Visit Wendy’s For Breakfast?

BY  sagnika Aug 8, 2023

Are you searching for Wendy's breakfast hours? If your answer to this question is a YES, then you have fortunately reached the right place! If there is one place that people often like to go to in order to eat out, it is Wendy’s. Wendy's is also known for its "Frosty" dessert, which is a combination of a milkshake and soft-serve ice cream. Over the years, Wendy's has expanded its menu to include a variety of items, including chicken nuggets, baked potatoes, and more. However, there is yet another thing that you simply cannot look past in their menu. And that is the breakfast menu. Speaking of it, when do they start serving breakfast in the first place? Let’s take a look at their breakfast hours… A Little Brief On Wendy’s! Wendy's is a popular fast-food restaurant chain known for its square-shaped hamburgers, chicken sandwiches, and salads. The company was founded in 1969 by Dave Thomas in Columbus, Ohio, USA. The restaurant's signature item is the "Dave's Single," which is a single-patty hamburger made with fresh beef, served on a square bun with various toppings. The restaurant chain is recognized for its humorous and memorable advertising campaigns, including the famous "Where's the beef?" catchphrase from the 1980s. Wendy's is one of the major players in the fast-food industry and has locations across the United States and in several other countries around the world. Wendy's Breakfast Hours: When Can You Get Breakfast At Wendy’s? According to Wendy’s official website, Wendy’s starts serving breakfast as early as six-thirty in the morning. Breakfast will be served at each location starting at 6:30 a.m. local time and ending at 10:30 a.m. The majority of places that provide breakfast begin their service at 8 a.m. local time. Additionally, four locations in Colorado, Maryland, Mississippi, and Washington stated that breakfast service ends at 10:30. As you can see, the breakfast hours can change depending on the location or outlet of the restaurant. That is why, It is best to take a look at the location of your nearest Wendy’s outlet before you head over to have a bite of their Breakfast menu. So, When Does Wendy’s Stop Serving Breakfast? It is best to verify with your local Wendy's to clarify their precise breakfast hours since they can change by region. At 10:30 AM, breakfast is often finished: Wendy's breakfast often concludes at 10:30 AM, as a general rule. In other words, if you want to order something from the morning menu, attempt to do so before 10:30 AM. While the majority of Wendy's restaurants stop serving breakfast at 10:30 AM, some locations may continue to sell breakfast dishes all day. Once more, it's smart to ask your neighborhood eatery if they serve breakfast all day. products on Wendy's breakfast menu: There are many different products on Wendy's breakfast menu, including breakfast sandwiches, croissants, biscuits, burritos, and more. What Can You Get At Wendy's For Breakfast? The new breakfast menu from Wendy's is a fantastic way to enjoy well-known breakfast items without spending a fortune. There are several filling alternatives on the chain's morning menu, including the morning Baconator, Honey Butter Chicken Biscuit, and Maple Bacon Chicken Croissant, among many more. You should be aware of this if you haven't tried it yet and are still debating. At the very least, something you might be interested in learning. On every one of their breakfast sandwiches, Wendy's uses actual eggs. In fact, every item on the menu is created to order and includes a freshly cracked, grade A, genuine from-an-actual-chicken egg, with the exception of the sausage and egg burrito. What About Wendy’s Frosty Cereal? A breakfast variation on the popular Chocolate Frosty dessert is Wendy's Frosty Cereal. It is a limited-edition product made by Kellogg's that went on sale in retailers in late 2021. Mini marshmallows and "chocolate flavored multi-grain cereal pieces" make up the cereal. With every Wendy's purchase, each box contains a valid offer for a free small Frosty-ccino or Frosty. How To Check For Wendy’s Breakfast Hours? Now that you know about the breakfast hours at Wendy’s it is time for you to learn how to search for their exact hours depending on the location or outlet. Here are some of the things that you can do: Head over to the official website for Wendy’s. Go to the store locator. The "Breakfast" checkbox can be found under "Filter Options." Enter your zip code, city, or state. Press "Search." When you scroll down, you'll see a list of places on a map, along with their addresses, phone numbers, and hours of operation. Can You Order Wendy’s Breakfast Menu All Day? While it is true that you will get the breakfast menu at Wendy’s early in the morning, this is not exclusive. This means that you can order the menu generally at any time of the day. However, only certain parts of the menu will be available. This is what the official website states for their breakfast menu and hours: Our breakfast menu is served only in the morning, though it is perfectly understandable if you crave it during other parts of the day. Bonus: When Does Wendy’s Serve Lunch? Wendy's typically commences its lunch service right after breakfast concludes, typically around 10:30 AM. Nevertheless, lunch hours may differ depending on the location, so it's advisable to verify the specific lunch hours with your nearby Wendy's restaurant. Once lunch service begins, you have access to Wendy's regular menu, offering a diverse selection of items, including hamburgers, chicken sandwiches, salads, and more. Wrapping It Up! In case you were searching about Wendy's breakfast hours, I hope that this article has been of help to you. If there are any other queries related to the same, feel free to let me know. All you need to do is scroll down until you reach the page's bottom. Then leave your comments and queries in the box below. And I will be there to answer them all for you! Read Also: Burger King Breakfast Hours: What Time Does Burger King Serve Breakfast? Chick Fil A Breakfast Hours: When Do They Start Serving Breakfast? Taco Bell Breakfast Hours: When Does Taco Bell Serve Breakfast?