What To See In Lassen Volcanic National Park: Into The Darkness Of Subway Cave After A Fire Breakout

BY  Sibashree Sep 30, 2024

Guest speakers from Dark Ranger Telescope and NASA attended the “Astrofest Festival” at Badlands National Park this year (July 5 to 7, 2024). In this celebration of the night sky and astronomy, the guest speakers discussed various aspects of space. The 2024 fest included the following activities. Scale model of the solar system in the afternoon An early evening solar viewing program Guest speaker session “These are objects that have been important to our culture since we could probably talk. So, we think it’s important to maintain that connection and bring back that connection to these things that used to be so important to us for thousands of years.”Ed Welsh, the education specialist at Badlands National Park  The yearly Astrofest Festival at the park indeed has a role in making the park a favorite for star gazing and exploring the night sky. Also, the remote location of the park and minimal light pollution here make it a wonderful site in South Dakota for watching the celestial bodies in action.  Further, this park is a wonderful place to soak in the beauty of sunrise and sunset, making it the land of light and stones! Night Sky Viewings/ Stargazing At Badlands National Park View this post on Instagram A post shared by Badlands National Park (@badlandsnps) Everyone talks about the geology, wildlife, and fossils of Badlands National Park. However, if you are an introvert and always seek an immersive experience like me, night sky viewing will be your favorite activity at the park.  In fact, I feel that watching the night sky is the chef’s kiss in the park tour. The stargazing activity takes place near the park’s Cedar Pass area, which is close to the visitor center.  Further, the rangers inform you about the celestial bodies you will see. You just need to keep your eyes glued to the telescope to explore celestial bodies, such as the Milky Way, star clusters, planets, satellites, and nebulae.  The table below gives a quick excerpt of the stargazing and night sky viewing experience at Badlands National Park.  Stargazing And Night Sky Viewings At Badlands National Park LocationCedar Pass AmphitheaterSpecialtyMore than 7500 stars are exposed to each visitor. They especially enjoy the clarity of the Milky Way. Add-onsFly-overs by the International Space Station and many satellitesTelescopes Provided By Celestron and Badlands Natural History AssociationBest Season for StargazingSpring, Summer, and Fall In summer, the Night Sky Viewing Program starts after the evening star gazing session every day. The park rangers conduct this program. Further, its timing keeps changing based on the sunset hours.  Best Places For Stargazing At Badlands National Park  https://www.instagram.com/p/Cc1WjJfoGBB/ Badlands National Park has earned a name in astrotourism thanks to its pristine nature. With fewer pull-outs and roads, the north unit of the park especially has many amazing stargazing destinations. Let’s explore them! The Space Tourism Guide features the Badlands National Park and the Badlands National Park Observatory as some of the best places for stargazing in South Dakota. Badlands Observatory became accessible to visitors in May 2021. It is a privately owned facility in the Badlands National Park. Also, it works for astronomical education and research.  Cedar Pass Campground Amphitheater Between Memorial Day and Labor Day, the Cedar Pass Campground Amphitheater has a Night Sky Viewing event every day. This experience is about gathering more information by stargazing in a structured setup.  You must visit the Ben Reifel Visitor Center every day to learn about the program.     Badlands Loop Road Like many other parts of the Badlands National Park, the Badlands Loop Road also allows you to find your spot for stargazing. However, two of the best spots along the loop are: Burns Basin Overlook Yellow Munds Overlook These locations are especially great for taking photographs and indulging in tranquility.  Sage Creek Rim Road The Sage Creek Rim Road is one of the least crowded spaces in the park. You will also get to see very few cars passing through the area.  The Sage Creek Basin Overlook and Hay Butte Overlook are some of the best spots for stargazing on Sage Creek Rim Road. However, as very few people visit this area, you can find a stargazing spot of your own.  Big Badlands Overlook Big Badlands Overlook may appear last on my list of places to stargaze in Badlands National Park. However, it is the first overlook for someone accessing the park from the Northeast Entrance or the Sioux Falls.  Take a short walk and reach the best stargazing point in the Big Badlands Overlook. From here, enjoy a 360-degree view.  The Backcountry  The open backcountry of the Badlands National Park is a wonderland for camping and stargazing. So, just set your camp and enjoy stargazing for the entire night.  Watching Sunrise And Sunset At Badlands National Park The magic hours of Sunrise and Sunset paint the Badlands National Park with the most vibrant shade of red. The table below shows the best points for watching the sunrise and sunset and the accessibility points. ActivityBest Spots In The ParkAccessibility Points with Boardwalks and for Visitors with Wheelchairs SunriseDoor TrailNorbeck Pass AreaDillon Pass AreaBig Badlands OverlookPanorama PointCastle Trail WestBig Badlands OverlookDoor Trail Panorama PointSunsetPinnacles OverlookCastle Trail EastNorbeck Pass AreaBigfoot Pass Picnic AreaConata Basin OverlookPinnacles Overlook Conata Basin OverlookBigfoot Pass Picnic Area  As the Sun rises, its warm golden and red lights spread over the pinnacles that face the east. Further, the drama of light and shadow makes every frame mesmerizing. So, many photographers flock to Badlands National Park’s sunrise and sunset points for the best captures.  Stargazing At Badlands National Park: Plan Your Trip Well  There are two easy ways to reach the remoteness of the Badlands National Park.  Reach the Rapid City Regional Airport and ride for an hour to Badlands National Park.  Further, you can reach the Sioux Falls Regional Airport and take a road trip to Badlands National Park. This trip through South Dakota will take you around 4 hours. If you want to have the best stargazing experience at Badlands, you need to stay there overnight. You can reserve a room at the Cedar Pass Lodge in advance or stay at the Sage Creek Campground or Cedar Pass Campground.  However, if you are an adventurous soul and want the most immersive experience, put a camp in the backcountry or the north and south units of the park. Don’t forget to collect your permit for backcountry camping in the Badlands National Park.  Also read Top 10 Most Popular Paraguay Food That You Must Try. Top 13 Famous Wonders Of India That You Must Visit! [Updated 2024] Top Tips For Motorbike Rental In Phuket – A Guide To Exploring The Island On Two Wheels.

BY  Ankita Jun 26, 2023

Are you searching for the best national parks in New Mexico? If your answer is yes, then you have reached the right place. There are many breathtaking vistas in New Mexico. It is in the Southwest region of the United States, yet tourists generally ignore them. The state is also home to the Rocky Mountains, and the Rio Grande. It is a variety of vivid canyons, cliffs, and caves in addition to its stunning but harsh desert landscape. If you are planning to visit the state, you need to check out some of the best national parks that are located in New Mexico. If you don't know which one to begin with, you might just find his blog to be of help. Keep reading this article till the end to learn more… Top 10 Must-Visit National Parks In New Mexico In 2024! You can tour the magnificent archaeological sites that the Ancestral Puebloans left behind at several locations. It provides a fascinating look into the cultures and individuals who have influenced the state. They are protected as a component of the nation's parks and monuments. With so many facets and breathtaking beauty on display, New Mexico more than lives up to its moniker as the "Land of Enchantment." And what better way to explore them than the national parks in New Mexico! Here are the best national parks in New Mexico that you need to visit at least once in your life. If not in the year 2023! 1. Aztec Ruins National Monument The captivating Aztec Ruins National Monument, which is next to the little city of the same name, is tucked away in the state's northwest. It has been guarding the ruins and remains of a fascinating prehistoric pueblo, thought to have been constructed about a thousand years ago, since 1923. This magnificent archaeological monument has over 400 rooms to explore, with its Great Kiva unquestionably the standout. American settlers mistakenly credited it to the Aztecs. Visitors can enter a duplicate that has been meticulously recreated in order to see the real ruin's glorious stonework. You can also view it as it was in its prime. The museum at the National Monument is definitely worth visiting. Especially if you want to learn more about the history and culture of the Ancestral Puebloans. There are lots of eye-catching exhibits and artifacts there. 2. Carlsbad Caverns National Park Carlsbad Caverns National Park comes in second on the list of the top national parks in New Mexico. The fascinating Carlsbad Caverns National Park is located in the southeast of the state, not far from Texas. It is a remarkable location with more than 119 caves, the greatest and most impressive of which is Carlsbad Cavern, its show cave. Although the state of New Mexico is breathtaking from the outside, Carlsbad Caverns National Park is home to at least one subsurface natural wonder. Carlsbad is far from anything else in New Mexico. It is situated on the border with Texas, is well worth the trip. The Big Room is a natural chamber that is 4,000 feet long, 625 feet wide, and 255 feet high. It is the third-largest cave chamber in North America and the seventh-largest in the world. Carlsbad is covered in limestone that an old coral reef deposited. Intricate and enormous, Carlsbad is home to tens of thousands of rare cave formations. It includes stalagmites, stalactites, cave pearls, flowstones, cave crystals, and underground lakes. Visitors have the option of taking a ranger-led expedition into one of the less popular caverns. They can also explore the well-lit tunnels on their own. The half-day Hall of the White Giant and Spider Cave trips are not for the claustrophobic. But the King's Palace and Left Hand Cave tours are appropriate for kids and beginners. The closest established campsite is in Guadalupe National Park, which lies across the Texas state line. Camping is permitted in the park's wilderness. 3. El Malpais National Monument The state's westernmost national monument, El Malpais, is where a sizable volcanic field may be found. It is situated in a remote but breathtaking area just off Interstate 40 and is full of cinder cones, lava flows, and rock formations. Its barren, devastated, and lava-scarred areas, which are a part of the Zuni-Bandera volcanic field, seem to continue on forever; the most recent flow occurred there about 3000 years ago. There are several amazing lava tubes for visitors to explore, some of which are home to shimmering ice caverns, tucked away among the isolated and rocky remnants. El Malpais' immensely varied volcanic scenery provides solitary pursuits, leisure, and adventure. Unbelievable geological phenomena like lava flows, cinder cones, lava tube tunnels, and sandstone bluffs are just a few to explore. People have been adjusting to and living in this unique terrain for decades, despite what some may perceive as a barren setting. 4. El Camino Real de Tierra Adentro National Historic Trail In all of the United States of America and Mexico, El Camino Real de Tierra Adentro is revered as a historic path for trade and cultural exchange. Trade and travel along this path influenced the settlement and growth of the larger Southwest and changed the lives of individuals and communities. In addition to helping to break down barriers between cultures and improve the lives of those who live along El Camino Real de Tierra Adentro, the designation of this route as an international historic trail honors the connections and interactions that have existed between American Indian, Mexican, Black, Spanish, and other European cultures both historically and currently. The aims of El Camino Real de Tierra Adentro were varied. Many of its users participated in the lengthy mission of the Spanish empire to convert American Indians to Christianity. However, the road was home to a wide variety of personalities; those traveling north included settlers, priests, and newly appointed officials; those traveling south included retiring officials, friars, traders, enslaved Indians, prisoners of war, and convicts. The path was also a key route for trade, serving as a conduit for the exchange of products and knowledge. Each of the thirty-two waggons in a typical caravan along the road was pulled by eight mules and could hold around 4,000 pounds of freight. Most caravans also carried other livestock like cattle, lambs, goats, burros, and poultry. The freight included private goods, correspondence, mission supplies, and royal decrees. Between El Paso, Texas, and Santa Fe, New Mexico, the El Camino Real de Tierra Adentro National Historic Trail stretches for 404 miles; the historic trail continues all the way to Mexico City. Along the entire length of the trail into Mexico, there are museums, historic sites, churches, and remnants of the old trail. 5. Fort Union National Monument The territorial-style adobe remains of the greatest 19th-century military fort in the area are exposed to the wind. There is a broad valley of short grass prairie among the swales of the Santa Fe Trail. Fort Union served as a catalyst for political and cultural change in New Mexico and the Southwest for forty years. It happened from 1851 to 1891, whether those changes were wanted or not. North of Watrous in Mora County, New Mexico, is where you'll find Fort Union National Monument, a part of the US National Park Service. On June 28, 1954, the national monument was established. The site includes the remains of the third fort as well as the second of three forts that were built there starting in 1851. A network of ruts from the Mountain and Cimarron Branches of the previous Santa Fe Trail is also discernible. From a self-guided tour and a much interpretive trail where the guides take the visitors through the fort, to a short 0.5-mile walk with a special focus on some parts of the fort, the tourists can have it all here! The Fort Union National Monument opens at 08:00 a.m. in morning and stays open till eight in the night. You can visit this place on Saturdays and Sundays. 6. Bandelier National Monument Another of the region's top archaeological sites, the magnificent Bandelier National Monument, is located not far from Santa Fe. It is located on the Jerez Mountain slopes and has a tonne of amazing wilderness, as well as various Ancestral Puebloan sites scattered throughout its picturesque surroundings. It was established in 1916 and now preserves some of the state's most stunning, reachable, and substantial cliff homes. Visitors can explore caves, kivas, and ceremonial structures utilized by the Ancestral Puebloans for generations in Frijoles Canyon's magnificent peach-colored surroundings. There are Petroglyphs and rock art too. Even though it is the most well-known and picturesque location in the park, there are many more amazing things to see across the national monument, with delightful wildlife, landscape, and views everywhere you look. It also boasts a fantastic museum that displays ancient artifacts and finds from archaeology. 7. Chaco Culture National Historical Park Northwest New Mexico is home to the fascinating Chaco Culture National Historical Park, one of the most significant and magnificent pre-Columbian cultural sites in the whole United States. It is one of the best national parks in New Mexico. Its expansive site, located within the Navajo Nation, safeguards a large number of historically significant pueblos. Pueblo Bonita, built between AD 900 and 1100 from pieces of sandstone that have skillful placement. It was once the hub of Puebloan culture and trade. The ruins of several "great houses," and other smaller structures are there all across the starkly gorgeous Chaco Canyon. Many of these are aligned with the sun's and moon's light and shadow patterns. In the wake of a protracted drought in 1130, everyone left their homes. A network of old roads known as the Chacoan Roads connects the Chaco Culture National Historical Park to a number of formerly prosperous desert settlements. After visiting Chaco, go 75 miles north to the Aztec Ruins National Monument. It is a first-come, first-served campground at the end of a 21-mile dead-end dirt road. Here you will see another magnificent grand house and a recreated underground ritual space called a kiva. The backdrop is equally stunning as the extensive archaeological sites, which are fascinating to investigate. The barren desert steppe has enormous mesas and stunning buttes. Visit the museum at the site before leaving. Learn all there is to know about the Ancestral Puebloans who once lived in the dry area. 8. El Morro National Monument Imagine how refreshing it would be to reach water after days of sand-filled journey. El Morro (the headland) was a well-liked camping area for hundreds of years. This is because of a dependable waterhole concealed in the base of a sandstone bluff. Over 2,000 signatures, dates, notes, and petroglyphs are here from prehistoric Puebloans, Spanish, and American travelers. Make a pit stop at the El Morro National Monument while traveling. Two paths are there at El Morro National Monument. To select the path that's best for you, stop by the visitor center and speak with a ranger. The tourist center is where all routes start and end. Only when the visitor center is open can visitors access the trails of El Morro National Monument?. It is necessary to start hiking the Headland Trail by 3:00 PM. Before 4:00 pm, hikers who want to complete the Inscription Loop must start. Let me give you some advice if you intend to visit the El Morro national park and want to know what to do there. On the Headland Trail, you can go hiking. The Inscription Loop is part of this 2-mile track, which also leads to the top of the El Morro bluff. With a 224-foot elevation climb, the course is somewhat challenging. You can trek the Inscription Loop by taking a shorter trail. You can walk the half-mile trek to the pool You will pass through hundreds of Spanish and American inscriptions and ancient petroglyphs. The looping, half-mile asphalt trail is wheelchair accessible with some help. If you only have an hour or so to spend at the park, this is a fantastic option. It must begin at 4:00 p.m. at the latest. 9. Manhattan Project National Monument The Manhattan Project was a groundbreaking, top-secret government initiative during World War II that saw the United States race to create and use the first atomic weapons before Nazi Germany. One of the most significant historical moments of the 20th century was the American employment of these weapons against Japan in August 1945. The project gave birth to the nuclear era and left behind profound impacts, still felt today. Three key places across the nation served as the birthplace of the Manhattan Project: Hanford, Washington; Los Alamos; and Oak Ridge, Tennessee. The villages created to house the Manhattan Project personnel were private businesses and enterprises under contract with the project. Every community transformed into a hub of activity with theaters, shops, schools, hospitals, parks, and community gathering spaces. The population of Oak Ridge had increased to roughly 75,000 by 1945. Richland, a Hanford Site bedroom suburb, witnessed an increase in population to 15,000, while Los Alamos had an increase to 6,000. 10. Kasha-Katuwe Tent Rocks National Monument Less than an hour south of Santa Fe, Tent Rocks offers slot canyons, strangely beautiful rock formations, and breathtaking views—everything you could desire in a desert hike. Before opening up beneath the 100-foot conical hoodoos that give this national monument its name, the three-mile trail's first half winds through a slot canyon so narrow you can touch the walls on both sides. From there, the trail switches back up to the top of the mesa for a commanding view of the Jemez Mountains and the Rio Grande River Valley. In the Keresan language, Kasha-Katuwe translates to "white cliffs." The people of Cochiti Pueblo speak it, which also co-manages the monument. An eruption gave birth to the volcanic tuff that formed the white cliffs, hoodoos, and Slot Canyon. Tent Rocks does not allow camping and the route is only open during the day, although the Cochiti Lake recreation area is close by and has built campsites. It makes for a wonderful day excursion because it is a short drive from old Santa Fe. Wrapping It Up! In case you were searching for the best national parks in New Mexico, I hope that this log has been of much help to you. If there are any other queries related to the same, feel free to let me know. All that you need to do is scroll down till you reach the bottom of the page, then leave your comments and queries in the box below, And I will be there to answer them all for you! Read Also: Top 12 Montana National Parks You Must Visit In 2023! A Guide To National Parks In Georgia – Latest Guide Top 10 National Parks In Oregon That You Need To Explore 7 Best National Parks In Ohio You Should Know Before Going

BY  Abdul Aziz May 13, 2023

Chichen Itza is a world-famous archaeological site located in the Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico. It was a major city of the ancient Maya civilization and is now a popular tourist destination. When you visit Chichen Itza, there are a few must-see attractions that should not be missed. The most iconic feature is the towering El Castillo pyramid, also known as the Temple of Kukulkan. It's an impressive structure with a rich history and is especially stunning during the equinox. The shadow of the serpent deity can be seen descending the pyramid's staircase. Another impressive sight is the Great Ball Court, which is the largest and most well-preserved ancient Mesoamerican ball court. Visitors can imagine the ancient games played here and the importance of sport in the Mayan culture.  There are also several other ruins and structures to explore. For example, the Temple of the Warriors, the Temple of the Jaguars, and the Observatory. Each has its unique history and architectural style, and it's worth taking the time to learn about them. Visitors should also plan to arrive early to beat the crowds and the heat. Bringing sunscreen, a hat, and plenty of water is essential for a comfortable visit. Lastly, it's essential to respect the site's cultural and historical significance. You must follow the rules and regulations to preserve this magnificent site for future generations. Chichen Itza is a famous ancient Mayan city located on the Yucatan Peninsula in Mexico. Here are some interesting facts about Chichen Itza, this incredible archaeological site:  Facts About The Chichen Itza Archaeological Site Given below are some intriguing facts about this dream destination. Make sure to keep them in mind the next time you visit Chichenitza. The name Chichen Itza which means "At the mouth of the well of the Itza." The city was named after the nearby cenote, or natural sinkhole, which was an important source of water for the Mayan people. The city was founded in the 6th century AD and was one of the most important centers of Mayan civilization until its decline in the 13th century. Chichen Itza was a cosmopolitan city that combined Mayan, Toltec, and other Mesoamerican cultural influences. The most iconic monument at the Chichen Itza is El Castillo, also known as “the Temple of Kukulkan.” This impressive pyramid has 365 steps, one for each day of the year. Chichen Itza is also home to the Great Ball Court, which is the largest and most well-preserved ancient Mesoamerican ball court. The game played here had great religious and political significance in Mayan society. Other notable structures at Chichen Itza include the Temple of the Warriors, the Osario Pyramid, and the Observatory. Chichen Itza was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1988 and is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Mexico. The ancient city's architecture and layout are based on precise astronomical and mathematical calculations. For example, El Castillo is oriented to the cardinal directions and the Mayan calendar. Chichen Itza is also known for its acoustic phenomena, such as the echo produced by clapping at the base of El Castillo. More Facts To Know About Chichen Itza In 2007, Chichen Itza was named one of the New Seven Wonders of the World in a global poll conducted by the New7Wonders Foundation. The city was an important center for astronomy and the study of the cosmos. The Mayans built many structures, such as the Observatory, which were used to observe the movements of the sun, moon, and stars. Chichen Itza was a major center for human sacrifice. The cenote at the site was believed to be a gateway to the underworld. It is thought that victims were thrown into the cenote as an offering to the gods. The architecture at Chichen Itza features a mix of Mayan and Toltec styles, reflecting the city's diverse cultural influences. The ball game played at Chichen Itza was a complex and symbolic ritual with important religious and political significance. The losing team was often sacrificed to the gods. The site was abandoned in the 15th century and was later rediscovered by Spanish conquistadors in the 16th century. Wrapping Up Today, Chichen Itza is a popular tourist attraction and receives over 2 million visitors annually. In addition to the main archaeological site, there are also several nearby cenotes. They can be visited for swimming and diving. The site is located in the middle of the Yucatan jungle. It is home to a diverse range of plant and animal life. It includes howler monkeys, coatis, as well as a variety of birds. The area around Chichen Itza was also an important source of salt for the Mayans. They harvested it from nearby salt flats. Chichen Itza was one of the largest cities of the ancient world. It covers an area of over 5 square kilometers with a population of up to 90,000 people. Read Also: What Can You Expect From The New Year’s In Mexico 6 Best Delicious Destinations That You Can't-Miss How To Turn Your Tulum Trip Into An Unforgettable Adventure