How To Make A Trip To The Roman Opera A Truly Romantic Experience

BY  Sibashree Sep 11, 2024

Kobuk Valley National Park is surreal! Have you ever thought to meet sand dunes in the Arctic Circle? The unique geology of the park makes it possible. That’s not all! The Great Kobuk sand dunes stand here, along with the remains of the North American continental glaciers.  Three of the sand dunes in this national park are active or alive. The Great Kobuk Sand Dunes, Hunt River Dunes, and Little Kobuk Sand Dunes here cover a mesmerizing 20,000 acres of area in the park.   Today, hiking through these dunes is one of the most popular activities in the Kobuk Valley National Park.   While it is visually unusual or unexpected to see sand dunes in an Arctic National Park, you also need to understand that the Arctic region gets very little rainfall every year. So, this is also a desert region.   “Sand dunes in the Arctic landscape are not what you would expect. Since most people associate sand dunes with a hot desert environment, it is a visually unusual thing to see. In fact, what most people don't realize is that the Arctic is also a desert with very low levels of rainfall.”   - Christian, a Kobuk Valley National Park Worker  Having said that, how the sand dunes came to be here, and the experience of exploring them will be a great thing to discuss in this article.   This Is How The Kobuk Valley National Park Became The Land Of Sand Dunes   https://www.instagram.com/p/BWatGdVFuis/ Much of Alaska, including the Kobuk Valley National Park, falls in the Tundra region. Tundra, the coldest of the biomes, gets only around 150 to 250 mm of rainfall and snowfall yearly1. So, the national park has less rainfall than some of the most well-known deserts in the world.   Further, the sand dunes in the Kobuk Valley are as old as the Ice Age. Now, as the mighty glaciers moved forward and made a retreat, the rocks beneath got ground. Now, the blowing wind transported the sand into the empty and ice-free Kobuk Valley. The sand dunes in the park are up to 150 feet high, and they are the biggest, high-altitude, and most importantly, “active sand fields”  in the earth.   In The Land Of The Great Kobuk Sand Dunes  https://www.instagram.com/p/BgmZYDdAA_r/ Are you in the Sahara? No, you are around 35 miles above the Arctic Circle and still find the largest active sand dune field in the world. Today, it is a popular backpacking, hiking, and camping destination in the National Park. You must attend the Northwest Arctic Heritage Center to learn more about the outdoor pursuits in the land of sand dunes.  Let’s quickly look at why the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes is a preferred destination for camping, hiking, and backpacking.  The sand is steady enough for the landing of an aircraft with wheels.  You can put up your tent on any level surface.  Also, you can hike in any direction.  Further, you can board a float plane and reach the Kobuk River. From there, you can take a backpacking tour for around two miles and reach the dunes.  You must visit the Kotzebue Visitor Center if you have plans to take this backpacking journey to and from the Kobuk River.   There is no marked route for hiking.  In summer, the temperature in the sand dunes can reach up to 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Also, fall is the season to see caribou migration here.   However, there’s more to it! Let’s learn about the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes as relics of the Ice Age and how life thrived here.   Great Kobuk Sand Dunes: The Relics Of The Ice Age   https://www.instagram.com/p/BYwfdMYlr-0/ To know about the formation of the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes, we must go back to the Ice Age. Around 28000 years ago, glaciers in the mountains formed. I have already discussed how the glaciers ground the rocks and wind deposited them in the Kobuk Valley.   Further, approximately 14000 years ago, the glaciers made a massive retreat. As a result, there were 200,000 acres of sandy land formation on the river banks. Complex holocene activities and geomorphic preservations keep the sand dune field at the Kobuk Valley National Park active or alive. Along with the Kobuk Valley, small lakes in the park have also accumulated sand over thousands of years.   However, most of the landscape today is occupied by the vegetation of the national park, and the sand dune area consists of only 20,000 acres. The vegetation found here consists of the following varieties.  Wild rye  Grasses  Sedges  Kobuk locoweed  Wildflowers blooming occasionally  These species grow on the shifting sand, and they function as stabilizing agents. You can see shrubs, lichens, mosses, and algae following this vegetation. Finally, there are spruce, birch, and aspen trees covering the landscape.    The slopes of the Kobuk Valley sand dunes are the only place where Kobuk locoweeds grow. These plants belong to the pea family, and they are known for their purple flowers. If you want to see these flowers, you must visit the park in late June and July.   The inland dune field of Kobuk Valley National Park is surrounded by boreal forest.   Humans And Wildlife In The Great Kobuk Sand Dunes  https://www.instagram.com/p/Cv0EhpdLsJ5/ It’s amazing to see the Western Arctic Caribou walking through the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes. Fall and spring are the migration seasons for these animals. The north of Brook Range is the caribou herd’s calving ground, and they migrate to and from this place.   As the caribou herds pass through the sand dunes, their footprints remain in the ground for the longest time. According to National Park Service data, around 250,000 caribou pass through this national park annually.   No wonder that the Kobuk Valley National Park is one of the “last great migrations” remaining in the world. The table below gives you a brief idea about the animals and birds in the sand dunes.  Birds Sharp-shinned Hawk Golden Eagle Bald Eagle American Wigeon Northern Pintail Rough-legged Hawk Marsh Hawk Mammals Caribou Wolverine Muskox Snowshoe Hare Moose Gray Wolf Grizzly Bear Beaver Arctic Fox American Pine Marten Amphibians Wood Frog Fish Longnose Sucker Salmon* Northern Pike Alaska Blackfish Alaska Whitefish Humpback Whitefish Alaskan Stickleback Ninespine Stickleback  Human history in the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes is at least 8000 years old. They lived by the Kobuk River and were mainly focused on fishing, hunting, and trapping for survival. It is fascinating to visit the thousand-year-old hunting camps on the edges of the sand dunes.  The golden and shifting Great Kobuk Sand Dunes are located a few miles away from the Kobuk River. Further, the sand dunes soar up to 100 miles in the air.   Kobuk Valley National Park Is Also The Land Of Iñupiaq Subsistence  https://www.instagram.com/p/BWdjyOBl_Lw/ Human life, which started in the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes 8000 years ago, is still thriving with the mantra of subsistence. The Iñupiaq people here use the available natural resources to fulfil their physical needs and safeguard their spiritual and cultural requirements.   For example, they depend on caribou and salmon to feed themselves and their dogs. At the same time, caribou skin hide is extensively used to make parka jackets to combat Arctic winter. They also make mukluks or boots using reindeer skin to walk through the snow.   Further, the local people made baskets using birch and willow. Moreover, in darkness, caribou tallow or seal oil were the only ingredients to light up their stone lamps.   Irrespective of the trade with the coastal communities, the “customary, traditional and non-commercial” use of natural resources is still important in the park.   Iñupiat Ilitqusiat And Respecting The Ecosystem   https://www.instagram.com/p/CzjboNfsc4Y/ Aboriginal people in the Kobuk Valley National Park are committed to passing on their values from generation to generation. The Iñupiat Ilitqusiat value asks them to transfer the knowledge and skill of hunting and everything about life.  In addition, this transfer of knowledge helps to make the most of various seasons and subsistence opportunities. For example, the caribou season comes to this park after the salmon season.   Earlier, Noatak Valley was the destination for these people during the caribou season, and even today, some families move to Noatak Valley. Again, summer camping around the Kobuk River is common for fishing, especially catching salmon and whitefish.   Summer is also the season for harvesting berries and wild greens for the local people.  If you want to learn about the local people and their values, you must be respectful and understand their seasonal activities as a part of their subsistence practices.   Overall, the Kobuk Valley National Park is not just a place to see sand dunes and wildlife. It is a tapestry of human lives depending on nature.   Things To Know Before You Visit The Kobuk Valley National Park   For me, the sand dunes and Iñupiaq subsistence practices are the most fascinating things in the Kobuk Valley National Park. However, keep the following information handy if you are to pay a visit anytime soon.   Mode of Transport: Authorized air taxis from Kotzebue or Bettles  Visitor Center: Northwest Arctic Heritage Center  Entrance Fee: Free  Permits Required:  Commercial Use Authorization or CUA for commercial activities, Research Permits, Filming and Photography Permits  Activities to Do: Boating, fishing, camping and backpacking, hiking, flight-seeing and exploring nearby attractions  Best Time to Visit: June to July   Area: 1,750,000 Acres  Established: 2nd December, 1980  Number of Visitors: 17,616 (2023) (National Park Service Data)  Snowfall, downpours, and extreme weather conditions can occur in any season of the year. So, follow the instructions shared at the visitor center and keep your gear ready for survival!  

BY  Abdul Aziz May 17, 2023

Travel is not a thing to be taken lightly. The ability to explore the world is well and truly a privilege, born of new travel capabilities and ever-more global communities. Travel is a gift – but choosing where to travel can feel like something of a course. Say you’re looking for somewhere utterly beautiful to visit; where should you go? Any list of this nature is unavoidably subjective; beautiful places are often bucket-list places, fanned out across a wide-open world and which appeal to very specific sensibilities. Someone who sees the delicate nature of life through the coral reefs of Sharm El-Sheikh might not find that same sublimity in the harsh expanse of the Grand Canyon. As such, this list doesn’t seek to define or even rank ‘beauty’ from destination to destination. Rather, it’s designed to be a crib sheet – a handy guide by which to inform your own decision-making, should you be planning the trip of a lifetime. And these are just a handful of suggestions, too! The Azores, Portugal The Azores are Portuguese territory, but a far cry from the Iberian Peninsula. These nine volcanic islands are way out in the mid-Atlantic Ocean, boasting some of the most incredible island landscapes of the entire world. Secluded bays, beautiful villages, unspoiled sands and so much more await the intrepid traveler. A private jet rental can bring you to the quiet runways of Ponta Delgada in consummate luxury – from where you can enjoy the unusually lush green landscape that surrounds you. The Lago das Sete Cidades, a crater lake of indescribable magnificence, is a short hop away and unlike anything you have ever seen before. Arashiyama Bamboo Grove – Kyoto, Japan On practically the opposite side of the globe, Japan plays host to an incredible array of stunning views and sublime locales. It is especially hard to choose between them, particularly when so much of Japan’s landscape is forever immortalized in art and pop culture. One stand-out bucket-list location is an unassuming one in comparison, but no less popular for its size. The Arashiyama Bamboo Grove, nestled in the suburban northwest of Kyoto, is a stunning forest of pure green bamboo. Paths run through the trees, allowing you to soak in this utterly unique forest experience – with an outside chance of meeting a few monkeys in the process. Reynisfjara, Iceland I challenge you to find any destination in Iceland that is not an emotionally moving location or landscape. Reynisfjara stands apart from the jagged volcanism of the inland, though, being a black sand beach that is every bit as mesmerizing in person as it is in the pictures. Iceland is worth a tour of its own, but Reynisfjara should be high on your list of places to visit. Banff National Park, Canada While globe-hopping can help with getting up close to the best sights on the planet, there are those that are little more than a stone’s throw away. A brief stint north of the border could take you to Banff National Park in Canada, where you can explore the Rockies like nowhere else: above and below. This mountainous terrain hides incredible views, stunning glacier lakes, and a network of caves and basins that defy your eyes. Read Also: How To Plan A Best One-Day Trip To Atlanta With Family? What Is Most Likely To Cause Someone To Fall Overboard? Top 10 Scenic Snowflake Cities In The U.S. To Travel To This Winter

BY  sagnika Apr 16, 2024

Are you an adventure junkie? Are you someone who loves nature? Traveling to remote places to enjoy weird things? Let's visit Australia to experience some of the best places and enjoy every moment! If you love traveling, I suggest you put Australia on your bucket list. Lush waterfalls, river systems, wide redness of the facts, and landscape landscapes are some of life's best experiences. The mountain scenery is breathtaking as you go through the trips, either created by travel guides or you can customize it, so let's go over the things to do in Australia! You will experience beauty at the Sydney Opera House or the Uluru rock formation, some of Australia's best landmarks. All these experiences are worthy of your bucket list as some iconic places include national parks and aesthetically gorgeous locations. 10 Things You Have To Do When You Visit Australia! When you travel to Australia, you will not only be surprised by all the beauty and nature around you but also by the experience. The culture, the place, the food, and the wildlife make an adventurous and valuable experience of your life. Anyone who loves nature should visit Australia at least once in their lifetime. It is a nature paradise with cultural heritage and sought-out experiences. There are plenty of experiences and activities based on trips to tourist attractions! You can choose any one of these trips to have an amazing experience! Did you know there is an activity where you can kiss koalas? The white sand beaches are perfect for your trip as you can have close encounters with wildlife and stunning nature, including mountains, oceans, beaches, and deserts. Here, let me share ten of the best things to do in Australia and the best tourism services. You will surely experience some of the best beautiful and diverse landscapes! Road Trip To The Great Ocean Road The Great Ocean Road is another beautiful place to go on a road trip. It is a leisure trip and features stunning views. There are two Apostles, London Arch and Loch Ard Gorge, which you can check out! While you are traveling, you can admire the jaw-dropping vistas. The sheer magnitude of these views will give you goosebumps and overwhelm you! You cannot assume the feeling because the view is completely unfamiliar yet stunning. When you go outdoors, you will rejuvenate and be filled with gratitude! One of the things to do in Australia is explore the cuisine here! If you are craving food, I suggest you stop at the Apollo Bay Fishermen's Co-op. I am sure you will find delicacies! Experience Uluru's Field Of Light Installation You must experience the large-scale art piece Uluru's Field of Light Installation, which illuminates the red center! Over 50,000 multi-colored LED lights illuminate the art! I suggest you visit at dusk to enjoy the spectacular views. Artist Bruce Munro created beauty and named the art Tili Wiru Tjuta Nyakutjaku! It was installed in 2016, and the long path creates a beautiful experience. The art brings the desert to life, as it is colorful and lights up the seven football fields. Sunset Camel Ride On Cable Beach One of the things to do in Australia is visit Cable Beach, which is so popular for its beautiful sunset! The ride can take 45 minutes and 2 hours, as the starting point is Cable Beach. This location is very close to the Beach Club; however, there are some restrictions regarding body weight and age! You can go on a camel ride across this beach and marvel at the sunset! The sky is reflected on the serene waters in shades of orange and yellow. ADVENTURE, the largest camel farm in Australia, is located at Uluru Camel Tours. There are 60 beautiful camels. Let's Not Forget Fields Of Lavender At Bridestowe Estate The Bridestowe Estate is the largest privately owned farm in the world! The lavender farm in Tasmania creates a perfect environment for all bloom lovers and helps you create memories. This Island has vibrant purple blooms, so if you love flowers, you must visit. If you like ice cream, try the lavender-infused ice cream that is quite popular on this Island. Check Out Quokka At Rottnest Island Quokka are adorable marsupials with whom you can take selfies when visiting Rottnest Island. The reserve on this Island is perfect, well-maintained, and very welcoming to all visitors! These cuties are used to humans as they are quite interested! Hence, they will come close to you if you are quiet and still. Try not to chase them; instead, give them space because they will come to you of their own volition! You can engage quite positively with the quokkas and create memorable experiences. Several white beaches at Rottnest Island can be explored, such as Fay's Bay, Little Armstrong Bay, Little Salmon Bay, The Basin, Pinky Beach, and Parakeet Bay. Paddling on Sydney Harbour This place is perfect if you plan to experience a kayak tour under the Sydney Harbour Bridge during sunrise! If you are with your partner, this place is ideal for taking photos and making many memories. Your Instagram account will be a perfect collection of beautiful places! You can enjoy picturesque views while visiting the Sydney Opera House and the harbor's calm waters! The place is a source of pride and love for all Australians, as they acknowledge its traditions. Visit Lucky Bay To experience one of the best places in Australia, you must visit Lucky Bay, an Aussie beach where the Kangaroos sun themselves regularly! The turquoise water and white sand make everything perfect for sunbathing and catching roos to capture on your camera. Make iconic memories when the kangaroos appear on your camera or blog! It is in the western region of Australia. Dolphins surf in the water, perfect for checking out some of Australia's iconic wildlife. When you plan to visit the site, you might have to pay $15 per night if you are an adult, while if you have a child aged 5 to 16 with you, you must pay $3. The campsites in Lucky Bay have solar showers, dishwashing facilities, and toilets. Go Cruise Shipping At The Kimberley Kimberley is still a place where wilderness can be seen! If you want to experience the wild side of nature, go on a cruise ship to Kimberley, which has about two billion years of natural history. The coast of Kimberley is quite isolated, and it is in Western Australia. There are rocky shores, lush waterfalls, ochre-colored gorges, and a network of river systems! You can cruise, enjoy luxurious sleeping quarters and gourmet meals, and enjoy the beautiful place. The cruise has beautiful accommodations, where you can stay while enjoying the stunning view and experiencing rugged nature. Try Out Cage Dive In Crocosaurus Cove, Darwin You must have the adventure of swimming with the marine life in Australia if you are an adventure junkie! This is on my bucket list and should be yours, too! It might feel like a dream when you read about it, but you can make it come true! From humpback whales to whale sharks, you can enjoy different activities, such as gliding alongside them or going mask-to-fin with them! You can also play with adorable sea lions or go out for a swim with pods of dolphins. Apart from these activities, let me bring to your notice one of the coolest activities for adventure junkies when they visit Australia. Visit the Crocosaurus Cove in Darwin, which is in the northern territory. The activity that you must do is you can go into a cage and dive into the enclosure while crocodile surrounds you. The Eyre Peninsula is also where you can check out white sharks. It was a nail-biting encounter, and it is one of the coolest experiences you will have in your entire lifetime! Finishing Off... To sum up, I have created this list of things to do in Australia to encourage you to create the perfect itinerary. When you visit Australia, you will find endless destinations and epic experiences. I have created this list so that you can have some wiggle room to plan your trip. After you have read the article, I am sure you can understand the places and how they will give you a perfect experience. You can create a comfortable leisure trip or an adventure-filled experience! Comment on what you think about the places I have listed to make a perfect plan for the trip! Read Also: 20 Things To Do In San Francisco This Weekend! Top 10 Things To Do When You Visit El Salvador Best 9 Things To Do In El Paso!