Travel Health: Which Vaccinations Should You Get Before You Travel?

BY  Abdul Aziz Feb 16, 2023

Sikkim is a state in northeastern India, bordered by Bhutan to the east, Tibet to the north, and Nepal to the west. It is the second smallest state in India but is known for its stunning natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and diverse landscape, which includes the Himalayas, rolling hills, and lush forests. Some of the popular tourist destinations in Sikkim include the capital city of Gangtok, which is known for its vibrant street markets, delicious street food, and stunning views of the surrounding mountains. Other popular destinations include the famous Nathula Pass, which offers breathtaking views of the Himalayas and the surrounding landscapes, and the Tsomgo Lake, a high-altitude glacial lake surrounded by stunning mountain scenery. Sikkim is also home to a number of historic monasteries and temples, including the Rumtek Monastery, one of the largest and most important monasteries in the region, and the famous Tashiding Monastery, which is considered one of the holiest sites in Sikkim. Overall, Sikkim is a must-visit destination on Northeast tour packages for those interested in natural beauty, culture, and history, and offers a truly unique and unforgettable experience for visitors to the region. Gurudongmar Gurudongmar Lake is a high-altitude freshwater lake located in the northeastern Indian state of Sikkim. It is one of the highest lakes in the world and is considered to be one of the most sacred sites in the region by both Hindus and Buddhists. The lake is located at an altitude of over 17,000 feet and is surrounded by the stunning peaks of the Himalayas. Despite its high altitude and harsh climate, the lake remains a popular destination for both tourists and pilgrims, who come to experience its natural beauty and spiritual significance. Gurudongmar Lake is named after Guru Padmasambhava, a revered Tibetan Buddhist saint who is said to have blessed the lake and made its waters holy. According to local legend, the lake never freezes, even in the harshest of winters, due to the blessing of Guru Padmasambhava. Visitors to the lake can take a challenging but rewarding trek through the mountains to reach the lake, or they can take a drive along a rough road to reach the lake's shores. Regardless of how they reach it, the lake offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes and is a must-visit destination on Northeast tour packages for those interested in natural beauty and spirituality. Yumthang Valley The Yumthang Valley is a stunning mountain valley located in the northeastern Indian state of Sikkim. It is known for its incredible natural beauty and is often referred to as the "Valley of Flowers" due to its lush and colorful landscape. The Yumthang Valley is situated at an altitude of over 11,000 feet and is surrounded by the towering peaks of the Himalayas. During the spring and summer months, the valley is blanketed in a vibrant carpet of wildflowers, including rhododendrons, primulas, and poppies, making it a truly awe-inspiring sight. The valley is also home to the Yumthang Hot Springs, which are believed to have healing properties and are popular among visitors for their therapeutic benefits. Additionally, the valley offers a variety of outdoor activities, including trekking, hiking, and horseback riding, making it a popular destination for adventure-seekers and nature enthusiasts on Sikkim tour packages. Overall, the Yumthang Valley is a must-visit destination for those interested in natural beauty and is a truly unique and unforgettable experience for visitors to Sikkim. Namgyal Institute Of Tibetology The Namgyal Institute of Tibetology is a research center and museum located in the city of Gangtok in the northeastern Indian state of Sikkim. It is dedicated to the study and preservation of Tibetan culture, religion, and history, and is considered one of the leading institutions of its kind in the world. Founded in 1958, the Namgyal Institute of Tibetology is home to a vast collection of Tibetan manuscripts, artifacts, and works of art, including ancient texts, religious objects, and rare manuscripts. The museum also houses a large collection of Tibetan religious masks, sculptures, and paintings, making it a must-visit destination for those interested in Tibetan art and culture. In addition to its museum, the institute also operates a library and research center, which is dedicated to the study of Tibetan culture, religion, and history. The library is considered one of the most comprehensive collections of Tibetan literature and is an important resource for scholars and researchers from around the world. Visitors to the Namgyal Institute of Tibetology can take a guided tour of the museum and view the incredible collection of artifacts, as well as attend lectures and workshops on Tibetan culture and history. Overall, the institute is a fascinating destination that offers a unique glimpse into the rich culture and history of Tibet and is a must-visit destination for those interested in the region. Zuluk Zuluk is a small village located in the Eastern Himalayas in the Indian state of Sikkim. It is situated at an altitude of around 10,000 feet and is known for its stunning views of the surrounding mountains and rolling hills. Zuluk is becoming a popular destination among tourists and adventure-seekers, thanks to its unique location and breathtaking scenery. The village is located on a historic trade route that was once used by traders traveling between Tibet and India, and its winding roads offer spectacular views of the surrounding landscapes. One of the main attractions in Zuluk is the Zuluk Loop, a stunning mountain road that offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. The loop is a popular destination for road trips, and visitors can take a drive through the mountains to experience the incredible scenery and views of the Himalayas. Zuluk is also home to a number of historic monasteries and temples, including the Tukla Monastery, which is one of the oldest and most important monasteries in the region. Visitors can attend prayer ceremonies and learn about the rich cultural and spiritual heritage of the area. Overall, Zuluk is a must-visit destination for those interested in natural beauty, culture, and history, and offers a truly unique and unforgettable experience for visitors to the region. Do-Drul Chorten Do-Drul Chorten, also known as the Stupa of Reality, is a Buddhist stupa located in the city of Gangtok in the northeastern Indian state of Sikkim. It is one of the most important religious and cultural landmarks in the region and is considered a sacred site by the local Buddhist community. The Do-Drul Chorten was built in 1945 by the head of the Nyingma order of Tibetan Buddhism and is considered one of the most important centers of Buddhism in Sikkim. The stupa is surrounded by 108 prayer wheels, which are turned by visitors as a form of meditation and prayer. The Do-Drul Chorten is also home to a number of Buddhist shrines and statues, including images of the Buddha, Guru Rinpoche, and other important figures in Buddhist history. Visitors can attend prayer ceremonies and learn about the rich cultural and spiritual heritage of the area. Overall, the Do-Drul Chorten is a must-visit destination for those interested in Buddhism and the culture of the region and offers a unique and fascinating glimpse into the spiritual beliefs of the local community. Whether you are a spiritual seeker or simply interested in the rich history and culture of the region, a visit to the Do-Drul Chorten is sure to be a memorable and enriching experience. Read Also: Exploring The Unexplored: Which Is The Best Time To Visit Darjeeling? Top 5 Best Tourist Places In Coimbatore – Travel Guide Best Places For River Rafting In India

BY  Ankita Oct 26, 2023

If you occasionally yearn for an escape to a tropical paradise, Punta Cana may beckon you with its irresistible allure.  This picturesque stretch of the Dominican Republic's coastline is graced with magnificent beaches such as Cortecito and Bavaro, exceptional golf courses, and a sun-drenched tropical climate—lounge beneath the shade of swaying palm trees while your family embarks on snorkeling adventures with rays.  Indulge in expertly crafted cocktails infused with Caribbean rum and tropical fruits, watching the sun descend below the horizon. Explore the lush Dominican Alps by canoeing or rafting in the scenic terrain, or journey to Santo Domingo to witness the oldest European city in the Western Hemisphere. Alternatively, you can unwind and bask in the beauty of Punta Cana. The charm of Punta Cana lies in its versatility – it accommodates both active vacations and leisurely sunbathing, making it one of the Caribbean's premier destinations. About Punta Cana Neighborhoods Punta Cana, a renowned resort town on the eastern coast of the Dominican Republic, is a captivating destination celebrated for its breathtaking beaches, upscale resorts, and a wealth of leisure activities.  Beyond the pristine shores and luxurious accommodations, the area comprises several distinct neighborhoods, each with character and allure. These neighborhoods offer travelers diverse experiences, from bustling nightlife to tranquil escapes in natural beauty. One of the most iconic neighborhoods in Punta Cana is Bavaro. Famous for its postcard-perfect beaches, Bavaro is a hub for water sports and recreational activities.  The neighborhood boasts a wide selection of high-end resorts, fine dining establishments, and shops, making it a popular destination for tourists seeking a luxurious beachfront experience. Cap Cana stands out for those searching for an exclusive and opulent retreat.  This upscale neighborhood features lavish resorts, championship golf courses, and a world-class marina. Cap Cana's marina is a magnet for yachting and deep-sea fishing enthusiasts, while its golf courses, designed by golf legend Jack Nicklaus, cater to golf enthusiasts. Punta Cana Village offers a different atmosphere, catering to locals and expatriates. This neighborhood is a vibrant center for shopping, dining, and entertainment. It hosts a variety of international restaurants, supermarkets, and charming boutique shops, making it a bustling locale within Punta Cana. For a more lively and culturally rich experience, visitors often gravitate toward Cortecito. Nestled near Bavaro Beach, Cortecito is renowned for its energetic ambiance.  What Are The Must-See At Punta Cana  Punta Cana is a tropical paradise with many must-see attractions and activities catering to various interests. Here are some of the top must-see things in Punta Cana: Pristine Beaches: Punta Cana is renowned for its stunning beaches, including Bavaro Beach, Macao Beach, and Juanillo Beach. Relax on powdery white sands, swim in crystal-clear waters, and enjoy water sports like snorkeling, paddleboarding, and parasailing. Water Adventures: Explore the vibrant underwater world by snorkeling or diving in the coral reefs. You can also enjoy catamaran cruises, speedboat tours, and swimming with dolphins. Saona Island: Take a day trip to Saona Island, a protected nature reserve with beautiful beaches, mangroves, and a serene lagoon. It's an ideal spot for relaxation and nature appreciation. Hoyo Azul: Visit Hoyo Azul, a natural cenote (sinkhole) in Scape Park. The vibrant turquoise waters surrounded by lush tropical vegetation create a mesmerizing sight, and you can even take a refreshing dip. Indigenous Eyes Ecological Park: Explore this ecological park, part of the Puntacana Resort & Club, which features 12 freshwater lagoons, a lush forest, and walking trails. It's an opportunity to witness the region's native flora and fauna up close. Manati Park: Meet the local wildlife at Manati Park, where you can interact with dolphins, sea lions, parrots, and other animals. The park also offers cultural displays and horseback riding. Altos de Chavón: Visit this charming Mediterranean-style village located in La Romana. It boasts a cultural center, theater, art galleries, and picturesque streets. It's a great place for art and culture enthusiasts. Other Places To Visit Punta Espada Golf Course: If you're a golf enthusiast, tee off at Punta Espada Golf Course, designed by Jack Nicklaus. It offers breathtaking ocean views and is considered one of the best golf courses in the Caribbean. Zip Lining: Experience the thrill of zip-lining in the tropical forests of Punta Cana. Several adventure parks offer zip-lining adventures through lush canopies. Explore Local Cuisine: Savor Dominican and international cuisine at restaurants and beachside shacks. Try traditional dishes like mofongo and fresh seafood. Nightlife: Punta Cana's nightlife scene is vibrant, with beachfront clubs and bars offering music, dancing, and entertainment. It's an excellent way to enjoy the Caribbean rhythm. Higuey: Take a day trip to Higuey, a nearby town with cultural and historical significance. Visit the Basilica of Our Lady of Altagracia, a revered Catholic pilgrimage site. How To Visit? Arrival by Air Punta Cana boasts its own international airport, PUJ, which is a major Caribbean air hub, serving over 30 airlines across three terminals. The added convenience is that Punta Cana can be reached in hours from numerous major North American cities. Travelers must ensure they possess a valid passport for stays of up to 30 days, while visits exceeding 30 days require a travel visa. Great flight deals can be easily found through our flight search tool. Private Transfers In Punta Cana, private transfer options offer a seamless as well as enjoyable journey from the airport to your lodgings. Professional drivers will take you to your destination in comfort.  Private sedan transfers for up to 4 passengers generally come to around USD 6, while for larger groups, private van transfers accommodating up to 8 passengers usually start at approximately USD 13. Reserving your private transfer in advance is advisable. Taxis Getting a taxi in Punta Cana is a straightforward process, with taxis readily available at the airport taxi bay. Taxi rates in Punta Cana are established by local authorities and categorized by zones. It's worth noting that taxis are one of the more expensive modes of transportation in Punta Cana. Fares typically range from $10 to USD 80, and additional fees of $10 to USD 20 are common for nighttime fares. Taxis can be hailed directly from the Punta Cana Airport taxi bay, just outside the customs area on the right. Most taxi drivers carry fare charts and accept currencies, including dollars, euros, as well as Dominican pesos. Car Rental Renting a car to explore Punta Cana is a convenient option, and most rental companies have a presence at Punta Cana International Airport. Car rental prices in Punta Cana usually range from $21 to USD 55 per day. You can rent a full-sized SUV for approximately USD 57 per day or an intermediate car for about $38 per day. A valid driver's license is required to rent a car Punta Cana, but it's important to note that most rental companies do not permit travel into Haiti. You can find excellent rental car deals through our search tool. By Bus If you're considering bus travel, bus operations in Punta Cana as well as nearby towns are primarily from Expreso Bavaro, with buses departing roughly every 15 minutes. However, it's important to note that bus schedules in Punta Cana are only sometimes there, and you may sometimes face lengthy wait times, exceeding an hour, for a scheduled bus. While public transportation, such as local buses known as Guaguas, is available, there are more recommended choices for tourists. Regrettably, the bus system around Punta Cana is generally an unreliable mode of transportation, but it is an economical option. The bus fare in Punta Cana is USD 1 (40 DOP), making it an exceptionally budget-friendly means of travel throughout the Punta Cana area. This fare is typically consistent for bus travel within Punta Cana. Final Thoughts Punta Cana is a tropical haven with many experiences waiting to be explored. From pristine beaches and lush golf courses to cultural gems as well as natural wonders, this Caribbean paradise has something for everyone. As you plan your visit, remember the diverse neighborhoods that offer unique charms and attractions. When traveling to Punta Cana, the journey begins with flights to Punta Cana International Airport. It is conveniently accessible from numerous North American cities. Remember to check your passport validity and visa requirements, especially if you plan to stay longer than 30 days. Upon arrival, various transportation options are available, from private transfers that provide comfort and convenience to taxis and car rentals for more independent exploration. Bus travel is an economical choice but may involve unpredictable schedules. As you delve into Punta Cana's neighborhoods, each has its own story. From the lively atmosphere of Bavaro as well as the exclusive luxury of Cap Cana to the cultural charm of Punta Cana Village, you'll find the perfect setting for your Caribbean adventure. Whether you're looking for water adventures, cultural immersion, golfing getaways, or simply relaxing on the beaches, Punta Cana neighborhoods offer diverse experiences. Remember to savor the local cuisine, enjoy the vibrant nightlife, and prioritize safety during your stay. In Punta Cana, the possibilities are endless. With careful planning as well as a spirit of adventure, visiting these must-see neighborhoods will be an unforgettable journey through the heart of this tropical paradise. So, pack your bags and let Punta Cana's beauty and culture inspire your next vacation. Read Also: Best Neighborhoods To Discover In Mexico City How To Make The Most Of Your Trip To Rome 10 Best Restaurants In The US

BY  Sibashree Sep 30, 2024

High in the mountains, Grand Teton National Park in Wyoming harbors a great ecosystem for wildlife viewing. It is just south of Yellowstone, another great destination for exploring diverse wildlife.  Further, as you indulge in the exotic beauty of the Teton Mountain Range and the Snake River, you will meet bison, bears, mountain lions, red squirrels, and even wolves. It is also home to the most colorful western tanager, bald eagles, and many other adorable birds. Are you charmed by the stealthy nature of reptiles and vipers? You can find garter snakes and rubber boa snakes here.  Fascinating! Isn’t it? Let me share a complete overview of wildlife at Grand Teton National Park. Don’t Miss Your “Spot” To Watch The Grand Teton National Park Animals You may not be a fan of Sheldon Cooper (from Big Bang Theory) and his obsession with his favorite spot. At Grand Teton National Park, you must know about the right spots for wildlife viewing.  Here, I have curated the best spots within the park where you can meet wildlife without causing any disturbance in the space wild creatures demand.  Oxbow Bend Oxbow Bend is one of the most beautiful vistas of the Grand Teton National Park. You often see a grizzly mother bear (grizzly No. 399) taking a stroll with her cubs. Further, the wetlands are mooses.  Oxbow Bend also attracts thousands of colorful birds and reptiles who graze around or visit to drink water here.  Moose Wilson Road The Moose Wilson Road stretches between the Craig Thomas Discovery & Visitor Center and the entrance of Granite Canyon Park.  It is hard to resist taking adorable snaps of bears indulging in berries here. You will also find moose in the wetlands.  National Elk Refuge Spanning 25,000 acres, the National Elk Refuge has 7,000 elk. The best time to visit the National Elk Refuge is between mid-December and early April. Take a horse-driven sleigh ride to meet Elks from a close distance.  The National Elk Refuge also has bison, mountain lions, bald eagles, and bears. Moreover, if you are lucky enough, you can meet wolves here.  Kelly Loop and Antelope Flats Kelly Loop and Antelope Flats are like a hidden gem in Grand Teton National Park. Look at the sagebrush to find a pronghorn or bison passing by.  Grand Teton National Park Animals (Mammals, Birds, Reptiles, Unusual Ones And More) Grand Teton National Park is a perfect coexistence of various species and a wonderful depiction of dependence in the food chain. Let’s find out who has made a home in this beautiful wilderness. Mammals At Grand Teton National Park As you explore the Grand Teton National Park, a small or big mammal will always be around you. Grizzly and black bears are the most prominent animals in the park, and you will also meet bison, moose, bighorn sheep, or elks.  Also, this park has wolves, wolverines, and mountain lions.  Small mammals in the park include red squirrels, chipmunks, Uinta ground squirrels, and long-tailed weasels.  Further, yellow-bellied marmots and squirrels will be your companion as you hike through the trails in the park.  Are you looking for mammals in the water? You will find the adorable muskrats, river otters, and beavers swimming around.  Do you know that moose is the largest antlered animal in the world? A moose can store 100 pounds of food in their stomach.A male moose can weigh as much as 1400 pounds.  Birds At Grand Teton National Park https://www.instagram.com/p/CgNiUMRMfpW/ The vibrant feathers of the western tanagers here are a treat to the eyes. Further, you will meet the calliope hummingbird, trumpeter swans, bald eagles, ospreys, and sage grouse in the park.  Do you know that Grand Teton National Park is the home to The calliope hummingbird? It is the smallest bird in North America and weighs even less than 1/10th ounce. Also, the largest waterfowl in North America, The trumpeter swan, lives here near spots like Swan Lake, Oxbow Bend, National Elk Refuge, and Flat Creek.  Do you want to watch birds romancing with their mates? Find out trumpeter swans moving in pair with their mate for life and sage grouses displaying their courtship in the sagebrush.  Reptiles At Grand Teton National Park https://www.instagram.com/p/CDlzaa-oYU5/ This nation is home to snakes such as rubber boa, valley garter snake, and wandering garter snake. These reptiles are found near the waterbodies in the park. You will also find the northern sagebrush lizard here. It is the only lizard species living in the park.  Amphibians At Grand Teton National Park  Despite a high elevation, cold temperature, and a dry climate, this national park has five species of amphibians. These are: Columbia spotted frogs Western tiger salamanders Western toads Bullfrogs Boreal chorus frogs Northern leopard frogs were found earlier in this area but have become extinct. If you want to spot these amphibians, you must visit Taggart Lake or String Lake.  Native Fish At Grand Teton National Park https://www.instagram.com/p/CgnT_ImrdGZ/?img_index=1 The native and non-native fish at Grand Teton National Park are vivid. Some (for example, mountain suckers) survive on mountain algae, while others (for example, cutthroat trouts) eat small fish and insects. For many animals and birds, like bald eagles, fish is the primary food source in the park. Further, fish is a secondary food source for the local inhabitants. In addition, by eating insects and algae, a fish keeps the spread of these elements in check.  Native Fish At Grand Teton National ParkUtah suckerFine spotted cutthroat trout of Snake RiverMountain suckerSpeckled daceUtah chubBluehead suckerNon-Native Fish At Grand Teton National ParkRainbow troutBrown troutLake troutGuppiesGoldfishGreen swordtail You will also find many aquarium species at Grand Teton National Park.  Species At Risk At Grand Teton National Park Grand Teton National Park is home to many species at risk and species of concern. Further, it has whitebark pine trees, which are up for listing.  Whitebark Pine Trees: Up For Listing  The invasive disease of blister rust and mountain pine beetles greatly harms these trees.  Alarmingly, an NPS Survey (2018) says that 57% of the trees were affected by blister rust, while the beetles harmed 30%. In addition, 40% of the total vegetation died.  Only 15% of the trees were able to produce cones. The pine nuts and seeds are an important food source for grizzly bears, squirrels, nutcrackers, black bears, and other animals in the area. Further, these trees play a crucial role in trapping and retaining snow, as well as in preventing the melting of snow. Thus, they prevent the erosion of steep slopes in the park. Do you know that grizzly bears eat whitebark pine nuts during hyperphagia? Hyperphagia refers to overeating before going into hibernation. These nuts are rich in protein and fat.  Species Of Concern After a magical recovery, Grand Teton National Park’s bald eagles are no longer endangered. However, these birds still fall into the category of the species of concern. Other species of concern in the national park are greater sage grouse and grey wolves. You will find the bald eagles near the Gros Ventre and Snake Rivers. They love eating fish and sometimes prey on carrion, waterfowl, and other small mammals. Greater sage grouse here are known for the most poetic display of their mating in the spring season every year. You will find them in spaces in the sagebrush.  Species At Risk  As a part of the Greater Yellow Ecosystem, Grand Teton National Park is home to around 800 grizzly bears. It has made a recovery from the list of endangered species after a long conservation endeavor and is now a species at threat or risk. Other species at risk at this national park are: Canada lynx Yellow-billed Cuckoo Western glacier stonefly The park gets filled with the knocking call of the yellow-billed cuckoo in the spring.  Small Creatures At Grand Teton National Park Insects play a very crucial role in the food chain system. They help pollinate flowers, function as nutrient recyclers, and feed many animals. So, when you see a violet lupine in Grand Teton National Park, you must know bees are around.  Along with bees,  Grand Teton National Park also has small and mighty ones, such as the Army Cutworm Moth (the food of grizzly bears during the fall season), Bark Beetles, carrion beetles, etc. Beetles are very important for the ecosystem of Grand Teton National Park. They break down woody plants and help return the nutrients to the soil. Further, carrion beetles recycle the minerals found in the corpse of an animal. Thus, these insects help with the decomposition and recycling of essential nutrients.  Over three million people visit Grand Teton National Park every year. Along with wildlife viewing, you can enjoy hiking, biking, fishing, climbing and mountaineering, and backcountry camping here. So, gear up for the best experience in the wilderness.  Also read Top 10 Most Popular Paraguay Food That You Must Try. Top 13 Famous Wonders Of India That You Must Visit! 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