10 Things You Have To Do When You Visit Australia!

BY  Sibashree Aug 9, 2024

Wrangell-St. Elias, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is an icy wonderland. It is a place where active volcanoes and the largest glaciers, like Malaspina, coexist, making it “A Song of Ice and Fire.”  It also has some of the greatest mountain ranges in the world and mighty rivers. Further, unique geological features and weather conditions have made the national park a land of biodiversity and wilderness with a lot of mammals, birds, fish, and plants.  Let me take you on a tour of the Wrangell-St. Elias glaciers and everything the national park has to offer.   What Are The Notable Glaciers In Wrangell-St. Elias?  Nabesna Glacier, Malaspina Glacier, and Hubbard Glacier are the most notable ones in Wrangell-St. Elias National Park.   Along with these glaciers, you can also see glacier features like glacier caves, Jökulhlaups, and ice falls. Let’s briefly discuss the major glaciers and glacier features.   Malaspina Glacier Did you know that Malaspina Glacier is the “largest Piedmont glacier in the world?” Designated as a National Natural Landscape in 1968, it spans across 1,075,409 acres.   Further, its glacial mechanisms and fluctuations have made it a favorite of explorers. The glacier is also a favorite of space travelers as it looks vibrant from space.   In an article published by NASA Earth Observatory on 27th October 2023, we can find,  “The dark blueish-purple lines on the ice are moraines—areas where soil, rock, and other debris have been scraped up by the glacier and deposited along its edges. The zigzag pattern of the debris is caused by changes in the ice’s velocity. Glaciers in this area of Alaska periodically “surge” or lurch forward for one to several years. As a result of this irregular flow, the moraines can fold, compress, and shear to form the characteristic textures seen on Malaspina.”  Hubbard Glacier  Hubbard, “the sleeping giant,” is the largest when it comes to the tidewater glaciers in North America (75 miles long). The glacier gets its name from Gardiner Hubbard, National Geographic Society’s first president.   Also called the “Galloping Glacier,” it comes with tranquil blue ice. You can explore Hubbard Glacier through a cruise trip.   Visiting the Hubbard Glacier becomes more exciting as you meet the sea otters, whales, sea lions, and bears along the route.   Nabesna Glacier  With a length of 53 miles, Nabesna Glacier is the “longest interior valley glacier” in the world. However, there are concerns regarding the loss of ice mass in the glacier. A 2007 report says,  “Nabesna, the largest glacier in this region (˜1056 km2), lost mass four times faster during 2000–07 than during 1957–2000. Although accelerated, the mass change over this region is slower than in other glacierized regions of Alaska, particularly those with tidewater glaciers.”  Glacier Features In Wrangell-St. Elias  You will come across many fascinating glacier caves in Wrangell-St. Elias, especially near the Kennecott Mines National Historic Landmark.   Further, ice falls, or the fountains of the glacier, move very fast, and it’s fascinating to see how they form seracs or blocks.   Also, there are Jökulhlaups, or flooded glacier outbursts, adding to the various glacier features of the national park.    Amazing Glaciers of Wrangell-St. Elias National Park Facts  Mount  St. Elias, the largest peak of the national park, is the second-highest in the world.  Mount Wrangell, the only active volcano here, is one of the largest active volcanoes in North America.  It has Nabesna Glacier, Malaspina Glacier, and Hubbard Glacier, three of the largest in the world.   It is a part of the “world's largest international protected wilderness.”  Mid-May to mid-September is the best time to visit this park.   Wrangell-St. Elias: A UNESCO World Heritage Site  Home to countless glaciers and many high mountains, Wrangell-St. Elias National Park enjoys the status of a UNESCO World Heritage Site, with Kluane, Glacier Bay, and Tatshenshini-Alsek.   Also, Wrangell-St. Elias National Park is a part of the “largest non-polar icefield in the world.” You will find Dall's sheep, grizzly bears, caribou, and many other animals roaming in this part of the world.   Further, certain geographical and biological factors and “protection and management requirements” make this national park a place of outstanding universal value. Let’s discuss them in detail.   Rich In Biodiversity  The scenic beauty and geological diversity in the park are outstanding. It has sea mammals and other aquatic animals. Further, you can see many land mammals, birds, and different types of trees in this park.   The table below mentions some of the most popular birds, trees, and animals you can see here.   Land Mammals Brown Bears Polar Bears Black Bears Mountain Goats Dall Sheep Bison Coyotes Wolverine Porcupine Sea Mammals and Other Marine Creatures Whales Sea Lions Porpoises Harbor Seals Sea Otters Plants (936 Vascular Plant Species) Sedge Family Grass Family Sunflower Family Trees Willows Various Introduced Species Birds Bald Eagles Canada Geese Trumpeter Swans Wilson's Warblers American Robins  Home to boreal forest, Wrangell-St. Elias has one of the largest ecosystems in the world. Diverse geological features and unique weather conditions support this sprawling ecosystem or biodiversity.   Comes With Topographical Diversity   This national park is one of the most diverse in its topographical features. It has glaciers, rivers, river canyons, volcanoes, snow-capped mountains and whatnot!   Geomorphological features like hanging valleys, moraines, craters, and calderas also make this national park unique.   A Hub Of Active Tectonic, Volcanic, Glacial, And Fluvial Natural Processes   Like the entire Alaska, Wrangell-St. Elias is also in an area where tectonic, volcanic, glacial, and fluvial natural processes are common.   So, it has active and inactive volcanoes, the largest glaciers, and some prominent fluvial landforms. It has the mighty Copper River, Rivers of Life, and braided rivers formed of glacier water.   Final Words   Wrangell-St. Elias National Park has the highest glacier coverage among all national parks in America. It also has the active Mount Wrangell volcano, rivers, and wetlands, making it a place of geological interest.   Exploring the glacier caves and the ice falls here is a one-of-a-kind experience, and it’s wonderful to see how the richest biodiversity with mammals, birds, aquatic animals, and trees thrives here.   So, come and experience the brilliance of nature as you explore the largest glaciers of the world’s largest glaciers, such as Malaspina and Hubbard.   Or have you already been to this land of volcanoes and glaciers? Don’t forget to share your experience of the glaciers of Wrangell-St. Elias National Park tours.    Wrangell-St. Elias National Park FAQs   How Many Glaciers Are In Wrangell-St. Elias National Park?  Like the entire Alaska, Wrangell-St. Elias is filled with glaciers. According to the latest count of the National Park Service (NPS), the Wrangell-St. Elias National Park has 3,121 glaciers. Further, these glaciers cover a whopping “6,757 square miles of land.”  So, Wrangell-St. Elias has glaciers that cover 60% of all the glacier coverage in American National Parks. Glacier Bay in Alaska is the distant second to Wrangell-St. Elias. The glacier coverage at Glacier Bay is just 1/5th of Wrangell-St. Elias.  In addition, Malaspina, Hubbard, and the Bering glaciers, located along the park’s southern margin, are three of the largest glaciers in the world.   Having said that, glacier coverage in Alaska is shrinking, and  Wrangell-St. Elias is not an exception. From 1985 to 2020, it has already experienced a 5% reduction in its glacier coverage.   How many People Visit Wrangell-St. Elias National Park Each Year?  The National Park Service has a record of visitors to Wrangell-St. Elias National Park since 1982. Since then, this park has been enjoying thousands of footfalls every year.  2023 was one of the topmost years in terms of number of people visiting  Wrangell-St. Elias. It had 78,305 visitors in 2023.  In 2020 (the Covid-19 era), the park had 16,655 visitors. From 2021, the number of visitors has increased consistently. (Source)  What Is Unique About Wrangell-St. Elias National Park?  With the largest glaciers and volcanoes in the world, Wrangell-St. Elias is unique because of its geographical features. It is also one of the most prominent hubs of biodiversity. Thanks to its extensive glacier and volcanic coverage and rich wildlife, it has earned the status of a UNESCO World Heritage Site.  Among glaciers, Hubbard (one of the largest in the world and the largest tidewater glacier in North America) and Malaspina Glacier demand a special mention.   The Mount Wrangell volcano in this park is still active, and some other volcanoes here are Mount Drum, Capital Mountain, Skookum Creek Volcano, etc.  Further, it has an endangered sea mammal, Steller Sea Lion, and other marine animals. Bears, mountain goats, and sheep are common land mammals roaming here.   Also, you will find birds like the American robins, Wilson's warblers, and dark-eyed junco in this national park.   What Is The Highest Peak In Wrangell-St. Elias?  Mount St. Elias is the highest peak in Wrangell-St. Elias. With a height of 18,008 feet, it is also the second-highest peak in North America.   Having said that, Wrangell-St. Elias National Park celebrates the presence of four major mountain ranges in the world. It has the eastern part of the Alaskan Range, St. Elias, Chugach, and Wrangell.   Why Is Wrangell-St. Elias Protected?  Wrangell-St. Elias is protected to “preserve and protect ecological integrity and heritage resources of a vast ecosystem in south-central Alaska, while providing for public use in a wilderness setting.”  So, it is protected to preserve the local geology and diversity of the landscape with glaciers, volcanoes, and wetlands. It is also a measure to preserve wildlife and its inhabitants. Also read Ultimate Guide to Your Next Family Vacation in Israel. Paris Transforming Historical Sites Into Olympic Venues. Whales And Sea Lions! Exploring Wildlife At Kenai Fjords National Park.

BY  Nabamita Oct 19, 2022

Every Indian has at least once visited the beautiful snowy hills of Shimla, located in the lap of Himachal Pradesh. If you are thinking of traveling to Shimla for your vacation, you can do that anytime you want. Ideally, there is no best time to visit Shimla, you can visit there anytime you want. Welcome To Shimla! Shimla, also known as Simla until the year 1972, is a city in Himachal Pradesh, in North India. Due to its scenic beauty, mountain landscape, and old English architecture, no doubt it is known as the Summer capital of British India. The beautiful oak trees, colonial old English-style architecture, and an ancient feel are what attract visitors to Shimla. But if you are still wondering when to visit Shimla, then you need to keep on scrolling down the article. Best Time To Visit Shimla Even though you are traveling solo to Shimla or looking for the best time to visit Shimla for honeymoon, then keep on scrolling to know the best time to visit Shimla.  Oct - Feb ❄️Jul - Sept 🌧️Mar - Jun ☀️-7 to 10c10 - 20cc15 - 30c 1. March To June The summer and spring months start from the month of March and continue till the month of June. After long and extreme winter months, the summer months are quite pleasant for tourists looking for the best time to visit Shimla. The temperature around this time rotates around 16c to 30c. The days are quite warmer and rather enjoyable, with a wide range of greenery, colors of blooming flowers, and melting snow. The roads here are clear and without any blockage and interruptions along the way. This way, you can enjoy every nook and cranny of the beautiful city of Shimla. Even though you should carry warm clothes with you, it would be wiser to carry light clothes as well if your tolerance for colder weather is high. 2. July To September Just like any other hill station here in India, the monsoon months are regarded as the offseason for tourists and visitors. With heavy rainfall, landslides, and roadblocks, the monsoon months may not be the best time to visit Shimla. The average amount of rainfall that Shimla receives is more than 1400mm, and the temperature is around 14c to 20c. But the best deal for adventurers during the monsoon months is that since it is the offseason for tourism, huge discounts are given by hotels and lodgings. But if you are willing to take the risk of visiting there during the monsoon months, then you should consider all the dangers ahead of time. 3. October To February One of the best time to visit Shimla for snowfall is during the winter months. The winter months are what attract most of the tourism here in Shimla. The temperature during the winter months ranges from -6c to the highest at 8c. The snow-covered mountain tops are a sight to see for the sore eyes, and if you are lucky enough,, you can also witness snowfall here. Winter months are just magical for the countryside as it is in the citylights here in Shimla. You are definitely going to enjoy every cozy night with your friends, family, or partner, or adventure sports out in the snow. Different Climates In Shimla When you want to visit any hill station, it is very important that you have thorough knowledge about all the potential risks and dangers of the place. 1. Summer In Shimla Summer months is the most enjoyable for tourists who are not too comfortable with the snow and cold climate. Other than going for adventure sports in the snow, there are many adventure sports available during the summer months as well. Adventure sports such as paragliding, trekking, rafting, and camping. Even if you are not into all these activities, then during summer, the summer festival is the best entertainment experience that you want to experience. Activities like folk dancing, musical performances, and flower shops go on for about five days. This festival first started in the early 60s, with thousands of visitors visiting each year. 2. Monsoon In Shimla Since the monsoon is usually considered an offseason, there are not a lot of activities to do around this time of the year. But the Rhyali festival, or the monsoon festival, is one of the most attractive attractions during this time of the year. The festival is celebrated in honor of the rain god to appease him in order to have a prosperous agricultural year.  But during the monsoon, the water-washed hill station gives a fresh perspective to the landscape. 3. Winter In Shimla The white fluffy snow-covered mountaintop of Shimla looks like a magical place indeed. With lots of adventure sports such as ice skating and skiing. One of the best places to travel to in Shimla is Mashobra, Kufri, and Narkanda. If you are traveling to Shimla during the month of December, then you should definitely stay till Christmas and New Year in here. The hill station is beautifully decked up during this time, and it is possible that you will celebrate a white Christmas here in Shimla. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) If you have any more queries about the best time to visit Shimla, then here are a few questions you might find helpful. 1. In Which Month Snow Falls In Shimla? The months from October to February, this is the time of the year in Shimla when you are able to witness actual snowfall and a snow-covered hill station. 2. Is 2 Days Enough For Shimla? Traveling to Shimla during an optimal season would take about 3 days and 2 nights to witness the majesty of the whole hill station. Hiring a car or a bike to travel would help you a lot to travel the whole hilly region. 3. Is It A Good Time To Visit Shimla Now? If you want to experience summertime in Shimla, then the best time to visit Shimla is for the months of March to June. But if you want to witness the winter months, then you would want to visit here during the months of November to February. Visit Now! Shimla is one of the most naturally aesthetically pleasing hill stations in India. It is a must-visit place in India, but you need to know the best time to visit Shimla. So when you are backpacking to Shimla on your next vacation, then don’t forget to pack all the warm clothes.

BY  sagnika Apr 8, 2024

Have you recently planned to go to El Salvador? It is such a beautiful place to visit, but you will need an itinerary to execute it successfully. I am sharing all the details with you to cover the top ten things to do in El Salvador and some of the best places to eat and stay. I am quite excited for you because you are going to El Salvador! If you have booked a trip to El Salvador, it means you love beaches, quaint little towns, and eateries, along with a lot of adventure, such as surfing, swimming, and others. The place is popular for its corn, cotton, sugarcane, and coffee, along with other agricultural products. Visitors also carry coffee back when they visit El Salvador. You can also eat watermelon, mango, coconut, melon, and tamarind, as these varieties of fruits are available in the coastal area! Top 10 Things To Do When You Visit El Salvador! The smallest country in Central America, El Salvador, is not much explored, mostly because of security reasons. You cannot forget that there are concerns about security, and even the government is struggling. However, what is important is to identify the beauty of this place. The aesthetics of the place are indescribable, as it includes huge volcanoes, beautiful colonial villages, glittering lakes, and exclusive El Salvador beaches. The waves on these beaches are the best, so I suggest going through this article to learn more about the places in El Salvador. I will be offering tips related to tours, hotels, culinary experiences, and transportation. Accordingly, you can plan your itinerary, thus creating lifetime memories. Do try Papusa, a notable dish in this place. It is a thick handmade tortilla made of rice flour flatbread or corn flour stuffed with cheese. Other stuffings include pork meat, refried beans, or loroco. You can try seafood used in the coastal places. You must try dishes in "shrimp cocktail," quesadilla, and cadejo! Exploring El Salvador Based on the following itinerary, you can spend the whole day exploring El Salvador. The locations are enigmatic, with mysterious smoky volcanoes, black sand beaches perfect for surfing, and misty forests. The place has a colourful cultural heritage you can experience when visiting. It is a slow-paced location that you can enjoy to the hilt, especially with various culinary experiences. Apart from the food, there is also Mayan culture, which inspires people. 1. Hike Santa Ana Volcano If you are visiting El Salvador, climbing the Santa Ana Volcano is a must, as it provides a panoramic view of the crater. When hiking, you can also check out the Lago de Coatepeque! You can take a shuttle bus or organize transportation from your hotel. The second largest city, Santa Ana, is quite close to this beauty; hence, do explore it. There is the huge Santa Ana Zoo, which you must visit if travelling across this region. Several science exhibits are a part of the children's museum. 2. History Calls At San Salvador Explore the historical places in San Salvador, the capital city of El Salvador, such as the Metropolitan Cathedral, National Theater, and the National Palace. Of course, you will enjoy it more if you take a half-day city tour but with a guide. An 1800s cathedral church of the Catholic Archdiocese, the Metropolitan Cathedral of the Holy Savior is a beautiful place to visit. Located in San Salvador, the National Palace of El Salvador was built in 1866-1870, and it is quite important. The National Theater, constructed in 1911 by the French architect Daniel Beylard, reflects modern touches and French Renaissance style. A giant city market is in the historic downtown area, where you can walk.  3. Beach Stay In La Libertad If you are visiting Libertad, you must book a hotel that offers a beachfront experience! Either book rooms with Los Farallones or Mandala Eco Villas, as you can access board rentals, repair shops, and surf shops at the beach. La Libertad is the country's surfing capital and an important fishing port. You can enjoy several activities, such as snorkeling, scuba diving, and kayaking. One of these hotels has an infinity pool overlooking the ocean. El Tunco, another beach, is popular for surfing because there are several stones. There is also a famous pig-shaped rock available at the seashore. Why don't you take your partner and watch the beautiful sunset at El Tunco Beach? Furthermore, if you want to explore more surfing sports, El Sunzal is the place to go. There are also several restaurants in El Sunzal where you can have your lunch! 4. Walk Through Suchitoto Suchitoto is a beautiful town in El Salvador, located beside the lake Suchitlan. Strolling around the town streets for hours offers stunning views. There are also flowers and colored houses, along with a lovely atmosphere. Beautiful handmade products and artifacts are sold in different workshops in the town. In the evening, the atmosphere becomes cool and gorgeous! 5. Wander Ruta de las Flores If you are naturally aesthetic, La Ruta de las Flores is for you as you travel! It would be best if you travelled along the path where you could stare at waterfalls and small villages filled with little shops, markets, murals, flowers, and coffee fields.     You can take the scenic route or travel the adventurous way, as there is a lot of experience! Waterfalls and lakes are on the way, adding to the experience.   6. Chairs Of Casa 1800 There are several beautiful spots and viewpoints that have been claimed by Casa 1800! A lovely restaurant and a boutique hotel have been constructed, thus creating the perfect place to take the most Instagrammable picture.    Sitting on a chair in this location, you can take beautiful shots of the Izalco volcano, Lake Suchitlan, and Santa Ana volcano. You do not need to book a room; you can visit the restaurant, order delicious food from Pupuseria El Salvador, and take pictures. 7. Check Out Bahia De Jiquilisco Bahia de Jiquilisco, which is spread across 100,000 hectares, is the largest mangrove forest in Central America. The region has sandy beaches, a freshwater lagoon, small islands, canals, forests, and bays. Visitors can see thousands of migratory birds, many of which belong to endangered species.   Simultaneously, you can also check out many turtles, including hawksbill turtles, as this mangrove forest is a breeding ground for them. You can visit the place from August to January as you can see the nest along the banks.   8. Visit The Village Of Apaneca If you love greenery, water, and mountains, you should definitely visit the village of Apaneca. This beauty has a lake surrounded by mountains, so it is perfect for a picnic or boat trip and spending the whole day there.   You can rent a buggy to ride across the village and coffee plantations. The lake is about 20 minutes away from the village, and you can reach it in a buggy, so your adventure spirit will be satisfied.   9. National Park El Imposible The tropical forest is quite large and has a huge density of fauna and flora! Gorges and idyllic rivers surround the beautiful forest. A canyon is also present within the National Park, and currently, it is the habitat of countless birds, cougars, wild bears, and butterflies. There are also many felines living near the canyon! Walk across the beautiful park and enjoy it to the best of your ability. Thus, you must receive a permit to enter the park! Please try to wear light and relaxing clothes, as it is quite warm inside the park. Also, please bring a lot of water. 10. Cultural Aspect Of San Salvador El Salvador has a celebration of the Holy Week, during which people go out on processions. People make flower petals, vegetables, fruits, sawdust, and other materials to create rugs on the street. There are also beautiful fireworks during the Christmas Eve celebration.   The families in El Salvador stay awake until midnight to celebrate Christmas and hug each other! Street food is available, which the neighbours share and enjoy together.    What Are The Things You Need To Consider? If you want transportation convenience, you must hire a driver! This is one of the best ways to plan your trip, especially because you will have mobility. When you are planning to visit, try to stay in groups at night and stay alert.   Make a hotel or stay-in lodge your home base and, accordingly, complete your daytime trips to coffee farms, villages, and volcanoes. When planning the trip, one thing that you must remember is that the best time to visit El Salvador is during November and February. The weather is ideal during these months!   Finishing Off... To sum up, these are the places that are perfect for you if you are planning to visit El Salvador. After you have read the article, I am sure you will learn what to do and what not to do. You will also learn a lot about the culture, so accordingly, plan your trip so that you can enjoy the local and native experiences.   You will also learn about and connect with the people's religious beliefs and practices. The different places will create beautiful memories, and you will experience adventure to the hilt!   Comment on your favourite place or the specific place you have decided to visit when in El Salvador and why!  Additional Reading: Best Group Friendly Restaurants In Las Vegas 7 Best Places For Free Camping Near Me In Las Vegas What Is The Latitude Of Las Vegas? – Geographical Coordinates