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BY  Sibashree Sep 11, 2024

Kobuk Valley National Park is surreal! Have you ever thought to meet sand dunes in the Arctic Circle? The unique geology of the park makes it possible. That’s not all! The Great Kobuk sand dunes stand here, along with the remains of the North American continental glaciers.  Three of the sand dunes in this national park are active or alive. The Great Kobuk Sand Dunes, Hunt River Dunes, and Little Kobuk Sand Dunes here cover a mesmerizing 20,000 acres of area in the park.   Today, hiking through these dunes is one of the most popular activities in the Kobuk Valley National Park.   While it is visually unusual or unexpected to see sand dunes in an Arctic National Park, you also need to understand that the Arctic region gets very little rainfall every year. So, this is also a desert region.   “Sand dunes in the Arctic landscape are not what you would expect. Since most people associate sand dunes with a hot desert environment, it is a visually unusual thing to see. In fact, what most people don't realize is that the Arctic is also a desert with very low levels of rainfall.”   - Christian, a Kobuk Valley National Park Worker  Having said that, how the sand dunes came to be here, and the experience of exploring them will be a great thing to discuss in this article.   This Is How The Kobuk Valley National Park Became The Land Of Sand Dunes   https://www.instagram.com/p/BWatGdVFuis/ Much of Alaska, including the Kobuk Valley National Park, falls in the Tundra region. Tundra, the coldest of the biomes, gets only around 150 to 250 mm of rainfall and snowfall yearly1. So, the national park has less rainfall than some of the most well-known deserts in the world.   Further, the sand dunes in the Kobuk Valley are as old as the Ice Age. Now, as the mighty glaciers moved forward and made a retreat, the rocks beneath got ground. Now, the blowing wind transported the sand into the empty and ice-free Kobuk Valley. The sand dunes in the park are up to 150 feet high, and they are the biggest, high-altitude, and most importantly, “active sand fields”  in the earth.   In The Land Of The Great Kobuk Sand Dunes  https://www.instagram.com/p/BgmZYDdAA_r/ Are you in the Sahara? No, you are around 35 miles above the Arctic Circle and still find the largest active sand dune field in the world. Today, it is a popular backpacking, hiking, and camping destination in the National Park. You must attend the Northwest Arctic Heritage Center to learn more about the outdoor pursuits in the land of sand dunes.  Let’s quickly look at why the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes is a preferred destination for camping, hiking, and backpacking.  The sand is steady enough for the landing of an aircraft with wheels.  You can put up your tent on any level surface.  Also, you can hike in any direction.  Further, you can board a float plane and reach the Kobuk River. From there, you can take a backpacking tour for around two miles and reach the dunes.  You must visit the Kotzebue Visitor Center if you have plans to take this backpacking journey to and from the Kobuk River.   There is no marked route for hiking.  In summer, the temperature in the sand dunes can reach up to 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Also, fall is the season to see caribou migration here.   However, there’s more to it! Let’s learn about the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes as relics of the Ice Age and how life thrived here.   Great Kobuk Sand Dunes: The Relics Of The Ice Age   https://www.instagram.com/p/BYwfdMYlr-0/ To know about the formation of the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes, we must go back to the Ice Age. Around 28000 years ago, glaciers in the mountains formed. I have already discussed how the glaciers ground the rocks and wind deposited them in the Kobuk Valley.   Further, approximately 14000 years ago, the glaciers made a massive retreat. As a result, there were 200,000 acres of sandy land formation on the river banks. Complex holocene activities and geomorphic preservations keep the sand dune field at the Kobuk Valley National Park active or alive. Along with the Kobuk Valley, small lakes in the park have also accumulated sand over thousands of years.   However, most of the landscape today is occupied by the vegetation of the national park, and the sand dune area consists of only 20,000 acres. The vegetation found here consists of the following varieties.  Wild rye  Grasses  Sedges  Kobuk locoweed  Wildflowers blooming occasionally  These species grow on the shifting sand, and they function as stabilizing agents. You can see shrubs, lichens, mosses, and algae following this vegetation. Finally, there are spruce, birch, and aspen trees covering the landscape.    The slopes of the Kobuk Valley sand dunes are the only place where Kobuk locoweeds grow. These plants belong to the pea family, and they are known for their purple flowers. If you want to see these flowers, you must visit the park in late June and July.   The inland dune field of Kobuk Valley National Park is surrounded by boreal forest.   Humans And Wildlife In The Great Kobuk Sand Dunes  https://www.instagram.com/p/Cv0EhpdLsJ5/ It’s amazing to see the Western Arctic Caribou walking through the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes. Fall and spring are the migration seasons for these animals. The north of Brook Range is the caribou herd’s calving ground, and they migrate to and from this place.   As the caribou herds pass through the sand dunes, their footprints remain in the ground for the longest time. According to National Park Service data, around 250,000 caribou pass through this national park annually.   No wonder that the Kobuk Valley National Park is one of the “last great migrations” remaining in the world. The table below gives you a brief idea about the animals and birds in the sand dunes.  Birds Sharp-shinned Hawk Golden Eagle Bald Eagle American Wigeon Northern Pintail Rough-legged Hawk Marsh Hawk Mammals Caribou Wolverine Muskox Snowshoe Hare Moose Gray Wolf Grizzly Bear Beaver Arctic Fox American Pine Marten Amphibians Wood Frog Fish Longnose Sucker Salmon* Northern Pike Alaska Blackfish Alaska Whitefish Humpback Whitefish Alaskan Stickleback Ninespine Stickleback  Human history in the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes is at least 8000 years old. They lived by the Kobuk River and were mainly focused on fishing, hunting, and trapping for survival. It is fascinating to visit the thousand-year-old hunting camps on the edges of the sand dunes.  The golden and shifting Great Kobuk Sand Dunes are located a few miles away from the Kobuk River. Further, the sand dunes soar up to 100 miles in the air.   Kobuk Valley National Park Is Also The Land Of Iñupiaq Subsistence  https://www.instagram.com/p/BWdjyOBl_Lw/ Human life, which started in the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes 8000 years ago, is still thriving with the mantra of subsistence. The Iñupiaq people here use the available natural resources to fulfil their physical needs and safeguard their spiritual and cultural requirements.   For example, they depend on caribou and salmon to feed themselves and their dogs. At the same time, caribou skin hide is extensively used to make parka jackets to combat Arctic winter. They also make mukluks or boots using reindeer skin to walk through the snow.   Further, the local people made baskets using birch and willow. Moreover, in darkness, caribou tallow or seal oil were the only ingredients to light up their stone lamps.   Irrespective of the trade with the coastal communities, the “customary, traditional and non-commercial” use of natural resources is still important in the park.   Iñupiat Ilitqusiat And Respecting The Ecosystem   https://www.instagram.com/p/CzjboNfsc4Y/ Aboriginal people in the Kobuk Valley National Park are committed to passing on their values from generation to generation. The Iñupiat Ilitqusiat value asks them to transfer the knowledge and skill of hunting and everything about life.  In addition, this transfer of knowledge helps to make the most of various seasons and subsistence opportunities. For example, the caribou season comes to this park after the salmon season.   Earlier, Noatak Valley was the destination for these people during the caribou season, and even today, some families move to Noatak Valley. Again, summer camping around the Kobuk River is common for fishing, especially catching salmon and whitefish.   Summer is also the season for harvesting berries and wild greens for the local people.  If you want to learn about the local people and their values, you must be respectful and understand their seasonal activities as a part of their subsistence practices.   Overall, the Kobuk Valley National Park is not just a place to see sand dunes and wildlife. It is a tapestry of human lives depending on nature.   Things To Know Before You Visit The Kobuk Valley National Park   For me, the sand dunes and Iñupiaq subsistence practices are the most fascinating things in the Kobuk Valley National Park. However, keep the following information handy if you are to pay a visit anytime soon.   Mode of Transport: Authorized air taxis from Kotzebue or Bettles  Visitor Center: Northwest Arctic Heritage Center  Entrance Fee: Free  Permits Required:  Commercial Use Authorization or CUA for commercial activities, Research Permits, Filming and Photography Permits  Activities to Do: Boating, fishing, camping and backpacking, hiking, flight-seeing and exploring nearby attractions  Best Time to Visit: June to July   Area: 1,750,000 Acres  Established: 2nd December, 1980  Number of Visitors: 17,616 (2023) (National Park Service Data)  Snowfall, downpours, and extreme weather conditions can occur in any season of the year. So, follow the instructions shared at the visitor center and keep your gear ready for survival!  

BY  Abdul Aziz Dec 27, 2023

Dallas has a long history of serving as the commercial center of Texas. But there is actually somewhere to stay for every kind of visitor. It includes parents with young children, art enthusiasts, and even those of us who are spa junkies. With so many excellent hotels in the city, your stay will feel like a more opulent version of home. This is regardless of your preference for dramatic design or comforting classics. Below are the best hotels in Dallas, from Uptown to Downtown, Las Colinas, Design District, and all points in between. Throughout a downtown filled with skyscrapers are the Dallas Zoo, the Museum of Art, and botanical gardens. Dallas is passionate about its historical landmarks, sports teams, the Cowboys and Mavericks, and the breathtaking views from Reunion Tower. These are a few of Dallas's most upscale hotels, which will add extra opulence to your Texas vacation. Best Hotels In Dallas Whether it's for a business trip or one of the many things the city has to offer, Dallas is one of the most visited cities in the Lone Star State. Here are the best hotels in Dallas for your lounging pleasure. Ritz-Carlton This Texas franchise of a well-known luxury hotel brand is situated in downtown Dallas, approximately 20 minutes from DFW Airport. Among the greatest hotels in Dallas is The  Ritz-Carlton, which features an outdoor pool, on-site spa, and private lounge. With a sauna as well as a steam room, its fitness center is open 24/7. When you're ready to relax in your own space, your guest room offers a large haven with tasteful furnishings and a marble bathroom. The Privacy Wing has 5,500 square feet, five bathrooms with soaking tubs, and enough space for 16 adults to sleep. It is the most lavish guest room in the five-star hotel. The on-site Fearing's Restaurant offers American fare with a southwestern flair and has a cozy atmosphere. The Highland Dallas, Curio Collection By Hilton Situated near Mockingbird Station and across the highway from Southern Methodist University, the hotel enjoys a prime location just outside of the Park Cities. This makes it a popular choice for both university parents as well as business travelers. Its pet- and family-friendly policies make it a great option for a range of traveler types. It also checks all the boxes at a far more reasonable price than many of the downtown options. Knife, the hotel's in-house restaurant, is among Dallas's best steakhouses because of chef John Tesar's skill with dry-aged meats. The Joule One of the best hotels in Dallas while downtown is the Joule on Main Street. You're close to the aquarium, museums, Reunion Tower, Dallas Convention Center, and all the excitement the city has to offer. The boutique hotel features peaceful guest rooms with minibars, premium linens, rain showers, free WiFi, as well as flat-screen TVs. It is tastefully and artistically decorated. A room, suite, or penthouse with 2,500 square feet of elegant space spread over three floors is your option. The contemporary penthouse features a roomy wet bar and a glass staircase that opens to your private patio. The Joule offers a plethora of fine dining options, including underground cocktail bars, lobby and pool bars, and local Texan and Italian cuisine. When you're ready for activities, the opulent hotel offers a fitness center with Pelotons, a rooftop pool with cabanas, and a spa on site. The Adolphus Hotel, Autograph Collection In 2018, after several years of refinement (and a multi-million dollar investment), the first luxury hotel in downtown Dallas made a spectacular return. Even though Adolphus's recent renovation was able to preserve its historical charm, the improved amenities have us hooked. It is yet another of the best hotels in Dallas that will have you feeling like a million bucks. The 30-minute express massage at Spa Adolphus prior to swimming makes the hotel's rooftop pool incredibly soothing. In the lobby are a coffee shop, a glamorous gift shop, and a barbershop. The French Room, with its exquisite dining area, amazing food, as well as flawless presentation, is the true gem. Virgin Hotels Dallas Thanks to Richard Branson's audacious brand of opulent stays, a hotel with a soul located in the Dallas Design District opened its doors in December 2019. Hotel enthusiasts are captivated by many its distinctive features. The sliding doors separate each suite into two separate rooms, and small touches like yoga mats. There are signature red sofas and street-level prices for mini bar snacks and sodas. Although the pool is undoubtedly elegant, the Commons Club appears to be the property's main feature. Dallas offers a member-only vibe with an open public policy, This will guarantee that everyone enjoys a mouthwatering meal and a stunning drink. Hotel ZaZa Dallas Uptown Hotel ZaZa Dallas Uptown is conveniently located near the American Airlines Center. It is just a short stroll from the Arts District and less than five minutes away from NBA games. The upscale boutique hotel has a stylish on-site restaurant and a bustling nightlife. The Hotel ZaZa features a rooftop bar by the pool, along with well-kept landscaping, soothing fountains, and cozy lounge chairs. Couples massages are among the treatments provided by the on-site Zaspa. Also, visitors can unwind in the fitness center or at the outdoor pool. At Hotel ZaZa Dallas Uptown, each guest room has a unique theme with elegant furnishings to match. The opulent hotel rooms come equipped with minibars, plush bedding, whirlpool tubs, and fine linens. Hotel Crescent Court Another one of the best hotels in Dallas is the Hotel Crescent Court. With easy access to Dallas downtown, the Design District, and the DFW airport, Hotel Crescent Court is located uptown. The Dallas Arts District and a range of eateries and retail establishments are all within walking distance of the opulent hotel. The guest rooms are the pinnacle of luxurious living. It has spacious, artistically designed interiors, flat-screen TVs, and charming balconies accessible through sliding glass doors. The larger suites have multiple floors, glass fireplaces, spiral staircases, marble bathrooms, and floor-to-ceiling windows. It has views of the downtown Dallas skyline and garden. The rooftop pool with a gentle waterfall, fitness center, and large spa are all just steps from your guest room. In addition to several dining options, such as the well-known Japanese restaurant Nobu, a sunny casual restaurant, and a Starbucks, Hotel Crescent Court features an on-site social club. Wrapping Up These were some of the best hotels in Dallas. First-rate service and fantastic entertainment make luxury Dallas hotels more than just a place to sleep. There are thirty-six luxury lodging options in Dallas to pick from, each offering stunning rooms along with contemporary amenities. Travelers enjoy Dallas's theater scene. You could reserve a hotel room near popular attractions like Six Flags Over Texas and American Airlines Center. You also have the option to find a luxurious suite in a more sedate area for some downtime. Hotels.com offers an amazing range of exceptional getaway options. It has options for hotels just outside of Dallas or a luxurious hotel right in the middle of the city. Read Also: Sin City Stays: Here Are The Best Hotels In Vegas! Eternal Elegance: A Guide To The Best Hotels In Rome Here Are The 25+ Best Hotels In Mexico City That You Must Visit!

BY  Shahnawaz Nov 1, 2023

Nestled in the heart of the Middle East, Jordan emerges as a land bathed in the amber glow of its desert sands, steeped in history and alive with cultural vibrancy. It's a nation where narratives from the past intersect with the bustling energy of the present, inviting travelers worldwide to immerse themselves in its rich tapestry of sights, sounds, and flavors. From the hauntingly beautiful façades of Petra to the sparkling waters of the Red Sea, every corner of Jordan whispers tales of civilizations, heroes, and legends, offering a journey that tantalizes the senses and nourishes the soul. Beyond the historical allure and natural beauty, what strikes most is the warmth of its people. Jordanians embody a tradition of hospitality. It harks back to age-old Bedouin codes of honor, encapsulated in the Arabic term "diyafa." It is the cultural cornerstone representing generosity and courtesy extended to guests. This deep-rooted value transforms a tourist's sojourn into something profoundly more meaningful. It intertwines experiences with genuine human connection and turns brief encounters into lasting friendships. Embarking on an exploration of Jordan is more than a simple escape. It's a pilgrimage to the cradle of cultural fusion. Thousands of years of history blend seamlessly with modern progressiveness. It is a place where awe-inspiring architecture, sacred sites, and transformative landscapes are the backdrops against which daily life unfolds. All of it is bound together by an intangible yet palpable spirit of resilience and unity. In this land, every path, every ruin, and every sunset is a testament to the enduring legacy. It is the continued renaissance of a nation that stands as a beacon of tranquility, acceptance, as well as adventure. The Historical Tapestry Jordan is a dream come true for history enthusiasts. The ancient city of Petra, one of the Seven Wonders of the World, invites you to walk through a narrow gorge called the Siq, revealing the famous, rose-red Treasury as you emerge. Exploring further, the Monastery and the Roman-style theatre embody the artistic brilliance of the Nabateans, who carved an entire city out of the rocks. Not far from Petra, the Roman ruins of Jerash, sometimes called the "Pompeii of the East," offer a peek into the architectural prowess of ancient civilizations. Columns, temples, and amphitheaters come alive, transporting visitors back in time amidst festivals that reenact historic gladiator fights and chariot races. Spiritual and Cultural Immersion Jordan's spiritual allure is undeniable, with Mount Nebo offering panoramic views that Moses once witnessed of the Promised Land. The waters of the River Jordan, a site of countless baptisms, hold religious significance, while the mosaic map of Madaba artfully depicts ancient holy lands. Moreover, the compelling allure of Bedouin culture can be experienced in the enchanting Wadi Rum, known as the Valley of the Moon, where travelers can spend starlit nights in traditional camps, enjoying stories, music, and traditional cuisine. The Dead Sea and Beyond No visit to Jordan is complete without floating in the therapeutic waters of the Dead Sea. Rich in minerals and set against a stunning backdrop, it provides a unique experience along with luxurious spa treatments available in nearby resorts. For adventure lovers, the Red Sea city of Aqaba offers pristine coral reefs, making it a perfect spot for diving and snorkeling. Furthermore, the Dana Biosphere Reserve and the Mujib Reserve of Wadi Mujib serve as thrilling destinations for hikers, nature enthusiasts, and bird watchers. Culinary Delights and Heartfelt Hospitality Jordanian cuisine is a flavorful roller coaster. There are dishes like mansaf, a conventional Bedouin meal of lamb slowly sauteed in a fermented sauce, including dried yogurt. It is delectable when served with rice and maqluba, a hearty upside-down rice and eggplant dish. Sweet treats such as knafeh will satisfy dessert lovers with its perfect balance of cheese and syrupy goodness. However, what amplifies the experience is the Jordanian people's hospitality. Visitors often find themselves invited for tea or a meal, engaged in heartfelt conversations, and treated like family. This warm cultural practice, known as "diyafa," leaves travelers with a sense of home and belonging. It also has a deep connection that transcends the duration of their visit. Modern Amman Amidst its historical grandeur, Jordan’s capital, Amman, buzzes with contemporary life. The city is a juxtaposition where the old meets the new, from the ancient Citadel that tells stories of bygone civilizations to modern art galleries, cafes, and boutiques that paint a picture of Jordan's emerging creative scene. Cultural festivals, concerts, as well as culinary events are common, celebrating the country's progressive heartbeat. In Summary Jordan's timeless landscapes offer much more than just the visual allure of historical sites or the thrill of adventure. They discover the heart of hospitality and the soul of a culture unyielding in its warmth. This nation, with its harmonious blend of the past and present, offers a unique resonance of peace, stability, and authenticity. Despite being a fast-paced world often overwhelmed with commercial tourism. The true beauty of Jordan lies in its ability to offer an immersive experience. From wandering through ancient ruins and savoring traditional cuisine to forming unexpected friendships as well as finding moments of spiritual solace. Each aspect of the journey is a thread in a larger narrative that speaks of human connection. There is a historical wonder as well as the promise of unforgettable memories. As visitors depart from Jordan, they carry with them more than just souvenirs and photographs. They take a piece of Jordan's spirit, etched into their stories and reflections. The land and its people leave an indelible mark. There is a yearning paired with the knowledge that you want to visit Jordan again. Yes, it isn’t just a destination to tick off a travel list but a place to return to. It is a haven that continuously reveals deeper layers with each visit. It’s in this ongoing discovery that Jordan’s magic truly lies. It beckons travelers from across the globe to return to its welcoming arms, to explore further, dive deeper, and connect more closely with the land and its endless tales. Read Also: A First-Hand Experience Of Taking A Red Eye Flight! 6 Best Family Holiday Destinations In India Top 5 Tourist Destinations In Middle-East That Should Be On Your Bucket List