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Exploring the Geothermal Wonders of Lassen Volcanic National Park

Exploring the Geothermal Wonders of Lassen Volcanic National Park

Aug 20, 2024

Last Updated on: Nov 18, 2024

Lassen Volcanic National Park gets its name from the Lassen Peak, an active volcano in the southernmost Cascade Range. Even today, the Lassen Peak has hot springs and you will find fumaroles coming out of the peak’s mouth. These are also signs of volcanic activities in the volcanic mountains.

Further, this national park houses all four types of volcanoes: plug domes, cinder cones, composites, and shields. These volcanoes make this national park a chosen destination for geologists and volcano enthusiasts.

The presence of these volcanoes has also added unique hydrothermal features to this park. You will find vibrant hot springs, steam vents making hissing sounds, and mud pots with bubbling water here.

Here, I present a brief overview of the geothermal wonders of the park. I will also talk about the park’s camping provisions.

Geothermal Areas In Lassen Volcanic National Park

The Lassen Volcanic National Park had 418,978 visitors in 2023, and we can say that its hydrothermal features are a major factor in crowd-pulling here. Snow falling on the park highlands and rainwater keep feeding the geothermal systems.

Under the Lassen Peak, there is a molten or hot rock body. This hot rock body makes the water warm once it reaches underground. When the water becomes hot, you see the water boiling in the geothermal pools and mud pots.

As the temperature of the water rises, it gets transformed into fumaroles. Fumaroles exude from various cracks in the earth. In Lassen Volcanic National Park, you will observe fumaroles at Sulphur Works, Devils Kitchen, and Bumpass Hell.

Little Hot Springs Valley

You can have a look at the Little Hot Springs Valley from Lassen Peak (the largest plug demo volcano in the world) and other mountains lining it.

Further, various seasonal creeks drain into this valley, feeding the geothermal water. If you overlook the valley from the mountain peaks in the summer, you will see many wildflowers smiling. In particular, grass and the wildflower vegetation across the East Sulphur Creek edge is quite dense, thanks to various hypothermal activities.

You can also look at the Little Hot Springs Valley from a pullout, just one mile away on the south. The view from this pullout is scenic, with lush green slopes before your eyes. If you look at the slopes with binoculars, you will find black bears roaming around.

Bumpass Hell

As you walk 7 miles from the southwest entrance of the park, you will find a parking area on the park highway. Here, you will find the trail to Bumpass Hell. With a 3-mile hiking trail(round trip), Bumpass Hell is the largest geothermal area in the park.

You can only hike the Bumpass Hell trail in autumn and summer. It remains closed during spring and winter. The temperature of the geothermal water in the Bumpass Hell area can reach up to 322 degrees.

The elevation of this trail is 8,000 feet. However, because of its moderate difficulty level, you will find many visitors here on weekends.

The water in this hydrothermal area is emerald green or blue in color. Further, the minerals in the water stain the rocks and soil in yellow and orange shades.

Sulphur Works

It can’t get easier than hiking to Sulphur Works if you want to explore the geothermal wonders of Lassen Volcanic National Park. Here, you can see how volcanic activities have created the most interesting geology with shifting new and ancient grounds.

The landscape here experiences regular updates because of geothermal activities and natural activities like erosion. Also, thanks to the volcanic activities, you will encounter colorful rocks, steam vents, and the most pungent sulphuric smell here.

Sulphur Works is important in the Lassen Volcanic National Park history, and it was earlier known as Supan’s Sulphur Works. Mathias B. Supan, a pioneer of the American West, used to extract minerals from the ground here in the mid-19th century.

The hydrothermal area of Sulphur Works is interesting as it is located at the center of a wide basin. Brokeoff Mountain, Mount Conard, Pilot Pinnacle, and Mount Diller surround this basin. According to geologists, these mountains are eroded formations or remains of Mount Tehama or Brokeoff Volcano.

Boiling Springs Lake

A trail starting from the Warner Valley trailhead will take you to the Boiling Springs Lake, filled with hot and bubbling water. The temperature of the water in this lake is 125 degrees.

You will also find steam vents and mud pots on the shore. The mud pots on the southeastern shore of the lake demand a special mention.

As you continue on the Boiling Springs Lake trail, you will see colorful wildflowers. The vegetation of Douglas-fir, sugar pine, incense-cedar, white pine, and ponderosa pine will soothe your eyes here.

This trail is also a birder’s paradise and one of the best places in the park to observe birds.

Devils Kitchen

This hike, starting from the Warner Valley Trailhead, is moderate, and it will take you to an area filled with boiling pools, mud pots, and steam vents. You can call Devils Kitchen a

Cauldron.

The piled-up cracked red and yellow stones here give this place a colorful appearance. These colorful stones show deposits of various minerals found in volcanic eruptions. The Cauldron will keep making hissing, belching, and plopping sounds, and the unique odor filling the air creates the perfect ambiance of a natural kitchen.

Something is definitely cooking in this kitchen!

Terminal Geyser

Start hiking from the Warner Valley Trailhead to reach Terminal Geyser. It is a steam vent showcasing the active volcanic activities in the park.

Unlike a geyser, it does not erupt hot water periodically, and it’s actually a fumarole. Even if you can’t see the steam, you will smell a sulfuric odor, and there will be a billowing cloud.

Cold Boiling Lake

You can start trekking from Kings Creek Picnic Area to reach the Cold Boiling Lake. The road to the Cold Boiling Lake is almost flat, and the landscape has further descent to the Crumbaugh Lake.

You can see some small gas bubbles near the shore of the Cold Boiling Lake. So, it is known as a dying geothermal wonder of the park.

The Cold Boiling Lake and its shores look the best if you pay a visit in the morning after a night of snowfall.

Pilot Pinnacle

Pilot Pinnacle is a remains of volcanic composites. You will find it along the ridges of Mt. Diller and Brokeoff Mountain. You can look at this area filled with mud pots, pools, and steam vents from Park Road.

Lassen Volcanic National Park Camping

Lassen Volcanic National Park has seven campgrounds. However, only four campgrounds are available this year. The Dixie Fire 2021 recovery process will keep the three other campgrounds closed in 2024.

The campgrounds open this year are Butte Lake, Summit Lake, Southwest Campground (Southwest Parking), and Manzanita Lake.

Closed campgrounds are Juniper Lake, Warner Valley, and Southwest Campground (Walk-in campground).

Most campsites in the park are available at this national park on a reservation basis. You can make the reservation between June and September. You can make your reservation at recreation or call the park authority at 1-877-444-6777.

Final Words

The Lassen Volcanic National Park is a hub of scenic beauty, active volcanoes, and various geothermal features. Active volcanism and weather forces, like rain and erosion, have given this park a rich geological landscape that goes back thousands of years.

With the magnificent Lassen Peak towering over the park, the hydrothermal areas are surrounded by forests and green meadows. So, various species of animals, birds, and insects reside around these geothermal areas.

So, if you are a volcano enthusiast, a wildlife lover, or a hiker, pack your bags, plan a trip to this national park, and share your experience once you come back.

Lassen Volcanic National Park FAQs

What Lives In Lassen Volcanic National Park?

Home to around “300 species of vertebrates,” Lassen Volcanic National Park has many mammals, birds, amphibians, reptiles and fish. The park has three ecological zones where you can encounter rich wildlife.

Mammals: Black bear, Sierra Nevada red fox, mountain lion, America pika, snowshoe hare, Douglas’s squirrel, mule deer
Birds: Steller’s Jay, Clark’s nutcracker, Anna’s hummingbird, woodpeckers, round-legged hawks, etc.
Amphibians: Pacific tree frog, long-toed salamander, western toad
Reptiles: Sagebrush lizards, northern lizards, alligator lizards, western terrestrial garter snake, rubber boa, Northern Pacific rattlesnake, etc.
Fish: Rainbow trout, Lahontan Redside, speckled dace, etc.

Along with these animals, you will also find the most beautiful California Tortoiseshell butterflies, spiders, and other insects in the park. The total number of invertebrate species living here is 350.

What Is The Closest Town To The Lassen Volcanic National Park?

Chester is the closest town to the Lassen Volcanic National Park. You can take a 40-minute drive from the southwest entrance of the park. You can relax at the eateries at Chester, and you will find some decent lodging options here.

Who Died In Lassen Volcanic National Park?

Tommy Botell, a 9-year-old boy, died in an accident in the Lassen Volcanic National Park on 18th March 2010. His elder sister, Katrina, a 13-year-old girl, was severely injured in the same accident.

The mishap took place at the Lassen Peak Trail.

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Sibashree Bhattacharya

Meet Sibashree Bhattacharya, a travel enthusiast who has a decade-long experience in transcending virtual barriers with her words! Her deep love for travel is apparent from her travel escapades to the mountain, often taking her readers on a journey, her words acting as Portkey! Fun fact: Sibashree loves to dive deep into the history of the places she is about to visit, making her travels even more wholesome. If you were wondering how her articles are not short of time travel, this answers it!

The Benefits of Booking a St John Villa for Rent for Your Next Getaway

BY sagnika Feb 26, 2025

Are you wondering where to stay when you are planning to go for your next vacation? Look no further than a St John villa for rent. If you are craving to stay at a place where you can hear the crashing waves on the shore? Well, St John villa offers all that and more. With a private balcony, you can see some of the breathtaking ocean views from the St. John Villa. You will experience one of the most relaxing and fun vacations when you book the St. John villa for rent! The Beauty of Villa The beauty of a villa is not just about the space and surrounding but also how it improves your overall experience. So, when you are thinking of St John villa for rent, you know you have hit the jackpot. No hotels can compare to what the villa will provide for you. The type of accommodation that you are looking for if you are a big family with elders and children, a villar for rent is the perfect option. Furthermore, you will also find the villa perfect if you have a group of friends going for a vacation. One of the major advantages of a villa is you get a lot of privacy. Staying in a hotel room or suite will not guarantee you the same privacy. As a couple, you might seek some quiet time and a villa for rent is perfect for you. You do not have to worry about shared resources or facilities such as pools! Neither will you get disturbed with any noisy neighbours or if they have kids. Furthermore, the personalized experience is exclusive to villa because in a hotel, you might not get customized experience. Space and Comfort Space is another advantage of a villa as an accommodation. Hence, when you book a villa for rent, you get a lot of space with living spaces, multiple bedrooms along with completely equipped kitchens. It is a setting appropriate with a group of friends or families. Why am I saying it is a good option? Every couple can have their own room while the children can easily hangout in the large living room. Even the dining room will be able to host a large group of people creating memories with everyone together. These types of villas have space for people to hang out together and socialize. Overall, the villa is perfect for a vacation, fun, entertainment and relaxation. If you love watching your surroundings when you have food, the terrace is the perfect place for you to have breakfast with your family or friends. Sitting with the private pool, you can sip coffee while watching your kids playing. Or you can drink mimosas with your friends while sharing your life updates. These small moments make sure that a vacation at a villa is truly a luxury in all its senses. Luxury Amenities St John villa is a combination of outdoor showers, private infinity pools, gourmet kitchens and hot tubs, imagine the experience then? When you are planning to go on a vacation, St John villa for rent is an opulence you must have once in your life. It is not just a place to sleep but also about experiencing some of the best moments of life. Be it with your partner or with your families, the luxurious amenities of the villa will make your stay memorable. There can be another opportunity of having a personal chef, when getting the villa for rent. Imagine staying in the villa, going through the culinary delight every evening when your personal cook prepares delicious dishes. The attention to detail along with depth of service is what highlights the villa and why you should rent it! A Perfect Vacation Home! When you are out of your home, you still crave some sense of home and this is where the St John Villa comes in. The villa for rent gives you a sense of home even when you are far away from your own home. The space feels like a place out of any time bound, where you can live as you like. Cook your meal or order it, do laundry and live in the space and yet, it is not a chore. You will have helpers or cleaning staff after you to sort the place out. This is why it is so beneficial when you live at the villa for a longer time. You can totally unpack and live in leisure if you are living there for a longer time without a worry in the world. Additionally, if you are someone who is remotely working, this is a perfect place for remote work along with leisure. Blend productivity with leisure, the villa is a perfect place for you to spend your morning working at the terrace. You will be surrounded with the beautiful views while relaxing in the evening in the private pool watching the sunset. Experiencing Local Culture When you book the St John villa, you are not just enjoying the place but also experiencing the local culture. You get to check out other villas which are located around it, in the residential area with a glimpse of everyday life. If you are looking for fresh produce, go to the local markets and get fresh ingredients. You can cook fresh and you will see your family fall in love with the vacation mode with home cooked food. You can also meet the neighbors and make new friends! For example, when you meet a local fisherman, you will get some of the best fresh seafood for your dinner. If this is not an authentic experience of a local place, local food and local culture, then I don’t know what is. Make your vacation special with these tourist activities but also enjoy the place like you belong. Villa for Special Occasions If you are planning a milestone birthday, a marriage anniversary or a family reunion, getting the St John villa for rent is a perfect solution. Imagine a small wedding celebration with your closed ones, so private and exclusive, that the villa becomes your personal paradise. Additionally, it is a cliffside villa, so having a birthday celebration with the Caribbean at the backdrop is an experience of a lifetime. Furthermore, if you are someone who loves watching the waters while enjoying your special moment with your families or partner, this is it for you. The intimate gatherings in the villa will make sure that you will get to make beautiful memories. Furthermore, the exclusivity of the villa will make sure that it is the perfect place for intimate gatherings and beautiful, memorable pictures. Budget-Friendly Options If you are thinking about renting the villa as an expensive option, you are wrong. St John Villa is a budget-friendly option especially for larger groups. When it comes to booking several rooms in a hotel, it is much better to book a villa with more privacy and resources. You will also see that the space will be used by people while in hotel rooms, there is a lot of space which is not utilized. There is also a concern that if you are ordering food at the hotel, you will end up spending a lot of money. While villa for rent will also give you an option of cooking your own food if you become too bored of eating out or ordering in. Adventure at Your Doorstep St John is known for its natural beauty, and staying in a villa puts you in the heart of it. Many villas are located near hiking trails, beaches, and other natural attractions. You can wake up and be on a hiking trail within minutes, or walk to a secluded beach for a day of snorkeling and sunbathing. One family staying in a villa recounted their daily adventures exploring the island. They hiked to waterfalls, kayaked in hidden coves, and snorkeled with sea turtles, all easily accessible from their villa. Personalized Experiences Booking a villa often comes with the benefit of personalized experiences. Many property managers offer concierge services, helping you arrange activities, excursions, and even in-villa massages or yoga sessions. For instance, one couple enjoyed a sunset cruise organized by their villa’s concierge. They had the boat to themselves, complete with champagne and hors d'oeuvres, creating a magical and unforgettable experience. Conclusion In my opinion, renting a villa is a much better option when you are going on a vacation with family, a large number of friends or on a private trip with your partner. St. John villa, a cliffside beauty will not only offer you privacy but also help you bring in a lot of new memories with your loved ones. Additionally, you will also have an enriching experience because of the surroundings of the villa. With a unique and panoramic view, you will live in a stunning setting creating the perfect luxurious experience of a lifetime.

Goa Games Login: A Step-By-Step Guide On How To Get Easy Access

BY Sibashree Feb 13, 2026

Want a virtual trip to Goa? Goa is a popular coastal gateway with beautiful beaches in Western India, with a quintessential bohemian vibe. It is also one of the best family vacations spots in spring and winter in India. Thanks to Goa Games, you can now fuse your online gaming experience with everything Goa is famous for. However, are you unsure about how to get started with Goa Games? In this blog, I will talk about the Goa Games Login. So, you will get to know about how to create the Goa Games account, how to do troubleshooting, and more. What Is Goa Games? Why Online Gamers Love It? Let me give you a brief idea about the Goa Games before I talk about the Goa Games login. It is a comprehensive online gaming platform. You will find here lottery-style games and card games. Also, there are some online challenges you can participate in. Moreover, this one-stop online gaming hub is ideal for all types of gamers. You can be a beginner or an experienced online gamer. You can enjoy the simplicity of the platform. Also, navigating the platform is simple, and it is safe. So, you will be able to enjoy the online gaming experience to the fullest without safety concerns. How To Create An Account On Goa Games? Don’t have a Goa Games account yet? Here is a simple step-by-step guide on how to create a Goa Games account. 1. Visit The Official Website Of course, this is the first step for creating an account on Goa Games. To find the official website, you can open any browser and type Goa Games. When I searched, the Goa Games official website was in the second position. It is called “Goa Game - Goa Game Official Website.” However, when you search, you will get multiple search results and options for the Goa Games login. You cannot click on any random link because those can be scams or malware. 2. Choose Sign Up When you visit the official website, you will find a “Register” or “Sign Up” button. It is at the top right corner of the Goa Games homepage. Now, click on the “Sign Up” option to create a new account on Goa Games. 3. Furnish Your Details You have to be a little careful when you are furnishing your details for signing up to Goa Games. The things that you will need to fill in at this stage are: Your email ID And, Phone Number Also, don’t forget to create a strong password at this stage. Moreover, the password has to be secure and unique for a safe online gaming experience. 4. Verify Your Account When you furnish your email ID and phone number, you will receive a verification code via email or SMS. As you receive the code, you will have to enter it in the designated box to confirm your email ID and phone number. 5. Start Playing Once you have verified your phone number and email ID, you are all set to play online on Goa Games. Choose a game or online challenge you want to participate in. How To Do The Goa Games Login? A Step-By-Step Guide Goa Games login is simple, and once again, that is why beginner and veteran players love this online gaming platform. Nevertheless, you must follow these simple steps Visit the “Login Page” on the Goa Games official website. Then, click on the “Login Button.” Next, enter the credentials. You have to enter your verified phone number or email ID and password at this stage. Then, click on the submit button and wait until the page loads. Finally, you can access your Goa Games account. Once you have logged in, you will find all the games on the platform in a single place. Now, you have to check your balance and manage the profile. Expert Tip: You cannot use a weak or predictable password for your Goa Games account. The password needs to be strong, and that’s the basic. Moreover, you must not use public Wi-Fi to log into the account. Using public Wi-Fi for the Goa Games login and playing online makes your data vulnerable. Or, if you are planning to use a public Wi-Fi connection, you must have a VPN connection or antivirus software on your device. What Are The Common Issues/Problems During Goa Games Login? How Can We Fix The Issues? From forgetting your password to issues with two-factor authentication, your Goa Games login may not go as smoothly as expected. Here is more about common Goa Games login issues. 1. Forgot Password If you can’t remember the password, do not try endlessly, as using the wrong password repeatedly can block your account. You need to simply click on the “Forgot Password” link and then follow the simple instructions to reset a new password. 2. Account Not Found/Account Does Not Exist Suppose you are getting the message “Account Not Found” or “Account Does Not Exist.” Then, you must cross-check the phone number or email ID you have entered. This is very common. 3. The Website Is Not Loading Properly This is another common problem you can face during the Goa Games login. If the website is not getting loaded at all or the speed is very slow, you must close the current browser. Then, clear the cache and try opening the website on another browser. 4. Problems In Two-Factor Authentication Two-factor authentication is an important stage when you are logging in to Goa Games. So, if you are having issues, make sure that your phone number and email ID are active, valid, and correct. Tips To Follow For A Smooth And Safe Goa Games Login Experience You can follow the tips mentioned below for a smooth and safe experience. • Keep Your Credentials Safe You have to keep your login credentials safe. Also, you can use a password manager if you want to keep it safe and retrieve it anytime you want. • Update Your Browser When you use an updated browser, there will be fewer caches. Thus, the website will load faster, and there will be fewer glitches. • Make Sure You Internet Connection Is Stable Like any online gaming platform, Goa Games needs a stable internet connection to function seamlessly. So, make sure that your internet connection is stable and safe. Once again, do not use a public Wi-Fi. It will throttle the bandwidth as multiple users will remain connected to it. Also, connecting to a public Wi-Fi without any VPN or malware protection on your device can lead to compromised data safety for your Goa Games online gaming experience and other online activities. • Stay Updated You have to check out the official announcements from the gaming platform and be aware of the updates. Thus, you will enjoy the new features and face fewer difficulties when logging in. Why Is Goa Games Login So Important? Of course, you need to log in to Goa Games to get access to all the fun online games the platform has to offer. However, the importance of logging in to the gaming platform goes beyond. Logging is also essential for: Tracking the progress of your game and your wins Having access to the latest rewards and offers Saving your preferred settings and other preferences Ensuring a personalized and secure gaming experience. Get Started With Goa Games Login Can’t fly to Goa right now? You can have all the fun gaming experiences of Goa online on Goa Games. The Goa Games login is easy, and a gamer of any level can complete it. You just need to follow the right steps for signing up and logging in securely. Then, you will have access to various types of online games. However, make sure that your login credentials are safe and your browser is updated for a seamless gaming experience. Goa Games Login: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) Here are the frequently asked questions and answers about the Goa Games login. 1. Can I Log In To Goa Games Using My Mobile Phone? Yes, you can log in to your Goa Games account using your mobile phone. However, make sure that your mobile has a stable network connection and enough memory space for a smooth gaming experience. 2. What To Do If I Forget My Goa Games Password? First, don’t panic if you have forgotten your Goa Games password. You have to click on the “Forget Password” button and then follow the instructions.Do not try logging in using the wrong password repeatedly, as this can lead to your Goa Games account getting blocked. 3. Is Goa Games Account Safe? Yes, your Goa Games account is safe. Your login credentials and online footprint will not be shared with anyone.However, you must not connect to any public Wi-Fi connection while playing on Goa Games. Using a public Wi-Fi can lead to data compromise. 4. Is Goa Games Free? Yes, the Goa Games login is completely free. However, there may be charges for using some premium in-app features.Also, there are some invite codes and special bonus returns when you recharge your Goa Games account with a certain amount. 5. Can I Play on Goa Games Without Logging In? No, you cannot play on Goa Games without creating an account and logging in. Also, when you create an account, even if you are not playing games, you can remain informed about the latest rewards and offers.Also, when you log in to Goa Games, you have access to its full range of games.

Splurge Or Save? Finding The Sweet Spot For Summer Wardrobe Costs Before Your Next Trip

BY Ankita Nov 12, 2025

One of the many things that my husband keeps bugging me about is what to pack when we are going on a trip. It is still okay if it is a winter trip, as he knows all the jumpers and jackets he needs to pack. For summer trips or whenever we are traveling to a warmer city, he can never decide. And with my son now all of 12, he acts like a carbon copy of his father. He never knows what to pack for his summer excursions or holidays. Now, this may sound like a trivial issue. However, it is a serious concern, considering Travel+Leisure has dedicated an entire post to the ideal travel clothing in 2025. Though the post is essentially for women, it has some great ideas about how to build the perfect summer wardrobe for men without compromising comfort. Shopping for summer wardrobe essentials for a trip can be a real budget buster. One minute you're browsing for a simple t-shirt, and the next thing you know, your cart is loaded with designer everything. But here's the reality check. You don't need to spend your rent money to look good when the temperature rises. The trick is knowing when to open your wallet wide and when to keep it firmly shut. Invest In These Summer Essentials Some pieces are worth every penny you spend on them. Take polo shirts, for example. A cheap polo will pill after three washes and lose its shape faster than ice cream melts in July. But a man's quality designer polo? That will look sharp season after season. The fabric stays crisp, the colors don't fade, and the fit doesn't go wonky after a trip through the washing machine. Swimwear is another no-brainer for spending more. Nobody wants their swim shorts to fall apart mid-vacation or turn see-through after one dip in the pool. Quality swim gear holds up to chlorine, salt water, and countless pool parties. Also, you have to be particular about your innerwear. This is the innermost layer of your clothing, and your personal hygiene or comfort depends on the lingerie you wear. Skip The Splurge Here Trendy stuff that'll be out of style before Labor Day? Save your money. That neon tank top with the weird geometric print might look cool now, but it's probably heading straight to the back of your closet come fall. Basic tees are another place to be smart with your cash. Sure, an $80 plain white t-shirt might feel luxurious, but a $15 one from a decent brand will do the job just fine. Save the big bucks for pieces that really matter. The 70/30 Game Plan Think about your summer budget like this: put most of your money into the stuff you'll wear constantly. That means: A couple of great pairs of shorts that fit perfectly Solid polo shirts and casual button-downs One really good pair of swim shorts Comfortable shoes that won't fall apart Save about 30% of your budget for the fun stuff. Bright colors, bold patterns, and whatever trend is taking over social media this year. How To Spot Quality Worth Paying For Good summer clothes have a few telltale signs. Natural fabrics like cotton and linen keep you cooler than synthetic blends that trap heat and sweat. Check the seams, too. If they look like they were sewn by someone having a bad day, skip it. Fit matters more than the price tag sometimes. A $40 shirt that fits like it was made for you beats a $100 one that's too tight in weird places. Don't Fall For These Shopping Traps Store credit cards promising instant discounts sound tempting, but that 25% off today could cost you way more in interest later. And those "limited time only" sales? Half the time, the same deal pops up again next week. Don't let pushy salespeople rush you into buying something just because it's marked down. Sleep on big purchases, especially if you're already questioning whether you really need another pair of khaki shorts. Also watch out for: Bundle deals that make you buy stuff you don't actually want just to get a discount on what you do need. "Buy two, get one free" offers that trick you into spending more than you planned. Impulse buys at the checkout counter that are budget killers disguised as good deals. Smart Shopping Tricks Now, to begin with, my husband initially complains. But it is he who does the maximum shopping at the end-of-summer sales. Once he is inside the trial room, it’s like a never-ending wait as he will keep trying all that he has picked in turns. Last August's leftover inventory becomes this May's wardrobe refresh at half the price. Yes, you have to plan ahead a bit, but your bank account will thank you. Also, think about how many different ways you can wear something. A plain navy shirt goes with everything. A shirt covered in flamingos? Not so much. Building Your Summer Collection The golden rule to have all the summer wardrobe essentials for your next trip? Start with the basics. When the basics are right, you have the chance to layer them or accessorize them according to the weather conditions and local etiquette. Personality pieces are also important, especially if you are going on a business trip or have some specific events to catch up on. Get a few neutral-colored essentials that play well together, then throw in some color and pattern to keep things interesting. Don't feel like you need to replace everything at once, either. Maybe your shorts are still good, but your polos have seen better days. Replace what's actually worn out, not what's just boring you. In addition, I keep some budget aside for shopping for summer clothes at the new location we are visiting. In this way, I can also avoid excess baggage charges when flying.

Exploring the Geothermal Wonders of Lassen Volcanic National Park