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BY  Sibashree Aug 20, 2024

Lassen Volcanic National Park gets its name from the Lassen Peak, an active volcano in the southernmost Cascade Range. Even today, the Lassen Peak has hot springs and you will find fumaroles coming out of the peak’s mouth. These are also signs of volcanic activities in the volcanic mountains. Further, this national park houses all four types of volcanoes: plug domes, cinder cones, composites, and shields. These volcanoes make this national park a chosen destination for geologists and volcano enthusiasts. The presence of these volcanoes has also added unique hydrothermal features to this park. You will find vibrant hot springs, steam vents making hissing sounds, and mud pots with bubbling water here.  Here, I present a brief overview of the geothermal wonders of the park. I will also talk about the park’s camping provisions.  Geothermal Areas In Lassen Volcanic National Park The Lassen Volcanic National Park had 418,978 visitors in 2023, and we can say that its hydrothermal features are a major factor in crowd-pulling here. Snow falling on the park highlands and rainwater keep feeding the geothermal systems. Under the Lassen Peak, there is a molten or hot rock body. This hot rock body makes the water warm once it reaches underground. When the water becomes hot, you see the water boiling in the geothermal pools and mud pots. As the temperature of the water rises, it gets transformed into fumaroles. Fumaroles exude from various cracks in the earth. In Lassen Volcanic National Park, you will observe fumaroles at Sulphur Works, Devils Kitchen, and Bumpass Hell.  Little Hot Springs Valley You can have a look at the Little Hot Springs Valley from Lassen Peak (the largest plug demo volcano in the world) and other mountains lining it.   Further, various seasonal creeks drain into this valley, feeding the geothermal water. If you overlook the valley from the mountain peaks in the summer, you will see many wildflowers smiling. In particular, grass and the wildflower vegetation across the East Sulphur Creek edge is quite dense, thanks to various hypothermal activities. You can also look at the Little Hot Springs Valley from a pullout, just one mile away on the south. The view from this pullout is scenic, with lush green slopes before your eyes. If you look at the slopes with binoculars, you will find black bears roaming around.  Bumpass Hell https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7OE_c2SzWNw As you walk 7 miles from the southwest entrance of the park, you will find a parking area on the park highway. Here, you will find the trail to Bumpass Hell. With a 3-mile hiking trail(round trip), Bumpass Hell is the largest geothermal area in the park. You can only hike the Bumpass Hell trail in autumn and summer. It remains closed during spring and winter. The temperature of the geothermal water in the Bumpass Hell area can reach up to 322 degrees.  The elevation of this trail is 8,000 feet. However, because of its moderate difficulty level, you will find many visitors here on weekends. The water in this hydrothermal area is emerald green or blue in color. Further, the minerals in the water stain the rocks and soil in yellow and orange shades.  Sulphur Works It can’t get easier than hiking to Sulphur Works if you want to explore the geothermal wonders of Lassen Volcanic National Park. Here, you can see how volcanic activities have created the most interesting geology with shifting new and ancient grounds.  The landscape here experiences regular updates because of geothermal activities and natural activities like erosion. Also, thanks to the volcanic activities, you will encounter colorful rocks, steam vents, and the most pungent sulphuric smell here. Sulphur Works is important in the Lassen Volcanic National Park history, and it was earlier known as Supan's Sulphur Works. Mathias B. Supan, a pioneer of the American West, used to extract minerals from the ground here in the mid-19th century.  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sTvAs6VPfIE The hydrothermal area of Sulphur Works is interesting as it is located at the center of a wide basin. Brokeoff Mountain, Mount Conard, Pilot Pinnacle, and Mount Diller surround this basin. According to geologists, these mountains are eroded formations or remains of Mount Tehama or Brokeoff Volcano. Boiling Springs Lake A trail starting from the Warner Valley trailhead will take you to the Boiling Springs Lake, filled with hot and bubbling water. The temperature of the water in this lake is 125 degrees.  You will also find steam vents and mud pots on the shore. The mud pots on the southeastern shore of the lake demand a special mention.  As you continue on the Boiling Springs Lake trail, you will see colorful wildflowers. The vegetation of Douglas-fir, sugar pine, incense-cedar, white pine, and ponderosa pine will soothe your eyes here. This trail is also a birder’s paradise and one of the best places in the park to observe birds.  Devils Kitchen https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3Pah0QzBkN0 This hike, starting from the Warner Valley Trailhead, is moderate, and it will take you to an area filled with boiling pools, mud pots, and steam vents. You can call Devils Kitchen a  Cauldron. The piled-up cracked red and yellow stones here give this place a colorful appearance. These colorful stones show deposits of various minerals found in volcanic eruptions. The Cauldron will keep making hissing, belching, and plopping sounds, and the unique odor filling the air creates the perfect ambiance of a natural kitchen. Something is definitely cooking in this kitchen!  Terminal Geyser Start hiking from the Warner Valley Trailhead to reach Terminal Geyser. It is a steam vent showcasing the active volcanic activities in the park.  Unlike a geyser, it does not erupt hot water periodically, and it’s actually a fumarole. Even if you can’t see the steam, you will smell a sulfuric odor, and there will be a billowing cloud.  Cold Boiling Lake You can start trekking from Kings Creek Picnic Area to reach the Cold Boiling Lake. The road to the Cold Boiling Lake is almost flat, and the landscape has further descent to the Crumbaugh Lake.  You can see some small gas bubbles near the shore of the Cold Boiling Lake. So, it is known as a dying geothermal wonder of the park.  The Cold Boiling Lake and its shores look the best if you pay a visit in the morning after a night of snowfall.  Pilot Pinnacle Pilot Pinnacle is a remains of volcanic composites. You will find it along the ridges of Mt. Diller and Brokeoff Mountain. You can look at this area filled with mud pots, pools, and steam vents from Park Road.  Lassen Volcanic National Park Camping Lassen Volcanic National Park has seven campgrounds. However, only four campgrounds are available this year. The Dixie Fire 2021 recovery process will keep the three other campgrounds closed in 2024.  The campgrounds open this year are Butte Lake, Summit Lake, Southwest Campground (Southwest Parking), and Manzanita Lake.  Closed campgrounds are Juniper Lake, Warner Valley, and Southwest Campground (Walk-in campground).  Most campsites in the park are available at this national park on a reservation basis. You can make the reservation between June and September. You can make your reservation at recreation or call the park authority at 1-877-444-6777.  Final Words  The Lassen Volcanic National Park is a hub of scenic beauty, active volcanoes, and various geothermal features. Active volcanism and weather forces, like rain and erosion, have given this park a rich geological landscape that goes back thousands of years. With the magnificent Lassen Peak towering over the park, the hydrothermal areas are surrounded by forests and green meadows. So, various species of animals, birds, and insects reside around these geothermal areas.  So, if you are a volcano enthusiast, a wildlife lover, or a hiker, pack your bags, plan a trip to this national park, and share your experience once you come back.  Lassen Volcanic National Park FAQs  What Lives In Lassen Volcanic National Park? Home to around “300 species of vertebrates,” Lassen Volcanic National Park has many mammals, birds, amphibians, reptiles and fish. The park has three ecological zones where you can encounter rich wildlife.  Mammals: Black bear, Sierra Nevada red fox, mountain lion, America pika, snowshoe hare, Douglas’s squirrel, mule deer Birds: Steller's Jay, Clark's nutcracker, Anna’s hummingbird, woodpeckers, round-legged hawks, etc.  Amphibians: Pacific tree frog, long-toed salamander, western toad Reptiles: Sagebrush lizards, northern lizards, alligator lizards, western terrestrial garter snake, rubber boa, Northern Pacific rattlesnake, etc.  Fish: Rainbow trout, Lahontan Redside, speckled dace, etc. Along with these animals, you will also find the most beautiful  California Tortoiseshell butterflies, spiders, and other insects in the park. The total number of invertebrate species living here is 350.  What Is The Closest Town To The Lassen Volcanic National Park? Chester is the closest town to the Lassen Volcanic National Park. You can take a 40-minute drive from the southwest entrance of the park. You can relax at the eateries at Chester, and you will find some decent lodging options here.  Who Died In Lassen Volcanic National Park?  Tommy Botell, a 9-year-old boy, died in an accident in the Lassen Volcanic National Park on 18th March 2010. His elder sister, Katrina, a 13-year-old girl, was severely injured in the same accident.  The mishap took place at the Lassen Peak Trail.  Also read Why Include Whale Watching In Your LA Itinerary. Traveling On A Budget: Tips For Affordable Adventures. Be Soothed And Meet History At Hot Springs National Park.

BY  Sibashree Sep 5, 2025

Every year, Thailand attracts millions of business travellers. While it faces competition from Singapore for the title of Southeast Asia's business hub, its superior size and geographic diversity make it many people's go-to destination for meetings, incentives, conferences, and events (MICE).  It's also one of the region's most open economies and an important trading partner for many countries, attracting visitors who are looking to do business with the country as well as in it. Nonetheless, it is a country with its own cultural quirks and unique ways of doing things, and it pays to be prepared if you want your trip to go smoothly.  So, whether you're hosting a meeting in Chonburi or attending a conference in Bangkok, here are five important things to make sure you prepare in advance for your business travel in Thailand.  Things To Prepare In Advance For Business Travel In Thailand  The International Trade Administration has a detailed guideline on business travel in Thailand. There are specific directives on visa requirements, telecommunications, currency exchange, and transportation.  However, here, we will talk about the preparations you need to make well in advance. 1. Take Care Of Travel Documents, Copies, And Connectivity Thailand receives many tourists each year due to its relaxed visa requirements for short-stay visitors. However, these generally only apply to visitors who are coming exclusively to sightsee and vacation.  If you're planning to do any kind of work, even if it's just a meeting, you'll need to apply for a non-immigrant visa at your local embassy or consulate. This should be done well in advance of your arrival in the kingdom. Make sure: Your Passport has at least 6 months of validity Make copies of your passport and visa Keep copies of your hotel booking and travel documents handy Lastly, make sure you've brought roaming data for your phone to stay in touch with people back home. 2. Ensure That You Have Access To Adequate Meeting Facilities It's important to remember that if you're travelling for business, you'll likely need access to a meeting room. Find out what you can in advance about your hotel's facilities, if that's what you plan on using.  Space Equipment Support These are the three most crucial factors.  If you need to book a meeting venue last-minute, or your hotel doesn't offer the facilities you need, translate your search, like "book meeting room in Chonburi" into Thai (จองห้องประชุมชลบุรี). You'll see the Thai results too, sometimes with lower rates. But once you click on the websites, there's usually a button to switch the language back to English. 3. Plan Your Recreational Activities Recreational activities are benefits that will carry over into work hours, both on your trip and back home. Thailand offers plenty of choices. Areas like Bangkok and Pattaya are, of course, known for their nightlife, but many modern visitors prefer to book into wellness retreats and spas. Chonburi, which is growing in popularity as a business destination, has a vibrant sports scene. It's home to the Chonburi Bluewave Futsal Club and the Supreme Chonburi Volleyball Club, which are both very popular across the country. 4. Have Access To Finances And Legal Advice As it's a business trip, we're sure you've got your budget covered. However, that means little if you can't access your money when you need it.  Make sure that you've informed your company's credit card provider of your travel plans so that they don't block it by mistake. It's also advisable to carry some cash at all times. Card payments are rarely used for everyday transactions, with the locals preferring cash or mobile app payments. Thailand has strict laws around foreign ownership of properties and businesses. You may also have local taxes and labour regulations to consider if you are setting up or investing in a Thai business.  It's also sensible to have any contracts reviewed by an expert who understands Thai law. So, get a legal advisor.  Moreover, Thailand has recently revised its visa policy. So, the duration of a visa-free stay for foreign tourists is now just 30 days instead of 60 days. This will impact visitors from around 93 countries across the world.  This new revision is aimed at controlling illegal business developments, such as unlawful condominium developments, in Thailand.  However, when you are traveling with a business Visa, or the Non-Immigrant "B" Visa, you can stay in the country for 90 days.  Do you have to suddenly extend your stay for business purposes? You can get in touch with the Immigration Bureau to get approval. Here also, provide the detailed documents and establish your requirements to get the approval.  So, irrespective of the country you are from, you need a constant consultation with an immigration expert and a lawyer.  5. Stay Aware About Local Culture And Etiquette The Western approach to business and personal interaction is a lot more direct than the Thai way of doing things.  In order to get along well with any Thais you meet and to ensure that your meetings go smoothly, you should honour the local customs. The most important concept to keep in mind is that of "saving face." This is the avoidance of direct or public confrontation with others to save them from embarrassment. Furthermore, you must always address the mistakes in private. Also, you must greet with a traditional gesture, “Wai”, before a handshake. Moreover, respect the hierarchy.  Stay Prepared To Make Your Business Travel In Thailand A Success From Chonburi to Chiang Mai, Thailand has many MICE cities that are well-equipped for the needs of business travellers.  However, keeping your documents handy and knowing the visa policies are very crucial if you are planning a business travel in Thailand. Also, if your business trip means that you have to work in Thailand, you will need a Thai Work Permit.  Moreover, the visa requirements can change in Thailand. Documentation can also get stricter. So, Read the visa policies Know the documents required Consult with an immigration expert Talk to your business counterpart in Thailand Seek legal help regarding documentation if needed All these will ensure a seamless visa application and approval for your next business trip in Thailand.  Read Also: 5 Must-Visit Places In Thailand: Should I Go To Phuket Or Krabi? 3 Reasons Why Thailand Is The Ultimate Wellness Destination Thailand Travel Guide: This Is The Best Time To Visit Thailand!

BY  Abdul Aziz Jul 18, 2023

Nestled deep in the heart of the Great Smokies, Pigeon Forge attracts travelers with its breathtaking expanse and abundant recreation. Named after the Little Pigeon River, this vibrant mountain town is the home of Appalachian crafts, folklore, and heritage. This multifaceted town delights serenity seekers with its old-fashioned and sleepy countryside charm and the tranquility of the wilderness. Moreover, thrill seekers can embark on rip-roaring alpine adventures, nature trails, amusement parks, and outdoor recreation spots. Most importantly, this family-friendly destination offers a plethora of live entertainment venues and a culturally rich food scene brimming with variety. Planning the perfect Pigeon Forge vacation demands extensive research to set priorities and divide your time between must-have experiences. The Smoky Mountains region is a popular destination attracting scores of tourists year-round. Therefore, we advise planning your vacation in early spring or late fall to escape the crowds and enjoy the town’s old-world charm. Read on to explore our detailed guide to planning an unforgettable Pigeon Forge vacation. Finding An Ideally Located Home Base Mountain towns like Pigeon Forge serve as alpine home bases to explore the Great Smokies and hike through the trail networks. In other words, the town’s privileged location allows vacationers to visit innumerable local and regional attractions without being overwhelmed by distance. For instance, travelers can easily access the Smoky Mountains National Park, drive to Dollywood, or dine in Sevierville. Finding an ideally located accommodation is of the utmost significance to pack up your itinerary with local attractions and day trips. Pigeon Forge offers an impressive lineup of luxurious vacation rentals situated at the foothills of the verdant rolling hills. Families with children will enjoy the independence of renting 2 bedroom cabins in Pigeon Forge, equipped with state-of-the-art amenities. Travelers commonly undermine the impact of a lavishly appointed accommodation until exposed to bug-riddled bedding, pest infestation, and badly-cooked breakfast. A tastefully appointed cabin will give you a home away from home, maximizing comfort and relaxation with modern amenities. Most cabins feature hot tubs, fully-functional kitchens, and outdoor areas with lounging furniture, firepits, and BBQ equipment. A comfortable home base will help you unwind and recharge before setting out for the day’s adventure. Besides, who wants to miss the joy of waking up to a majestic view of the sun rising atop the rolling hills? Connect With Mother Nature In The Great Smokies The Great Smoky Mountains National Park is Pigeon Forge’s most popular attraction, beckoning adventures, and nature lovers to explore its breathtaking expanse. The park is home to over 800 miles of nature trails, opening up a spectacular network of rewarding hikes. The Great Smokies are home to hidden caves and coves, cascading waterfalls, fragrant wildflower meadows, and synchronized fireflies. Hiking through the park allows travelers to connect with Mother Nature while discovering historical Appalachian remnants and settlements. Passionate hikers would want to cover the park’s iconic section of the legendary Appalachian Trail – a trek brimming with beauty and intrigue. The region offers a multitude of beginner and child-friendly hikes that lead you through serene wooded sections, meadows, and waterfalls. The Porters Creek Trail and Laurel Falls Trail are the most popular hikes in the park. Both trails are easy and beginner-friendly, covering historic settlements, waterfalls, and streams. If you love cooling off in the sun after a hike, we strongly suggest visiting the 80-foot-tall Laurel Falls. The Grotto Falls trail is another soul-satisfying route passing through a hemlock forest with a child-friendly beaten path. Seasoned hikers can embark on the Ramsey Cascades Trail to witness the park’s tallest waterfall and an enchanting cove hardwood forest. Feast On Traditional Tennessee Cuisine One can hardly visit Pigeon Forge without enjoying the comforting flavors of a traditional Tennessee feast. The local cuisine focuses on comfort foods that melt in your mouth with a burst of herbs, spices, and well-seared meat. Pigeon Forge offers a diverse variety of multicultural cuisine, with innumerable high-rated restaurants specializing in local delicacies. You can delight your taste buds with various classic Southern delicacies, like rainbow trout and fried chicken with fluffy biscuits. Stone-ground cornmeal is a hearty treat that elevates every meal after slathering it with locally farmed wildflower honey. Local restaurants offer a multitude of generational recipes passed down by grandmothers and preserved with exceptional craft. For instance, the local homemade maple syrup is mind-blowing, and homemade desserts like fudge and taffy are decadent treats. Vacationers with a sweet tooth must try the locally grown jellies, fruit preserves, and traditional Tennessee-style apple dumplings. Tennessee meals fill up the belly with the magical warmth of aromatic gravies paired with fluffy biscuits and hand-churned butter. Amusement Parks And Sightseeing Pigeon Forge is brimming with indoor and outdoor attractions, including art galleries, museums, amusement parks, and live entertainment venues. The Adventure Park at Five Oaks combines the magnificent beauty of the Smokies with adrenalin-raising rides that will test your mettle. Children adore the action-packed sequences at the Smoky Mountain Escape Games while Xtreme Racing Center beckons go-karting enthusiasts. Parents eager to combine fun with interactive learning experiences will find Pigeon Forge brimming with incredible venues. For instance, Ripley’s Aquarium allows visitors to connect with sea creatures in their natural habitats and learn from immersive exhibits. Crime fanatics wouldn’t want to miss out on Alcatraz East, a one-of-its-kind attraction designed into a 19th-century prison. Alcatraz is a crime museum featuring enthralling displays and exhibits on America’s iconic criminals, including Al Capone and John Dillinger. Read Also: Six Things To Do If You’re In Pigeon Forge Final Thoughts There’s much to do and discover in Pigeon Forge, and this adventurous destination encourages travelers to step outside their comfort zones. The region is ideal for whitewater rafting, and vacationers can find state-of-the-art facilities and training centers along the Pigeon River. If rafting seems intimidating, embark on a thrilling tubbing adventure at the Rowdy Bear Mountain Adventure Park. We strongly urge travelers to hop aboard the Pigeon Forge trolly to explore the town and a few sections of Sevierville. Operational since 1986, these trolleys are a convenient and memorable way to discover local attractions and connect with like-minded travelers. Read Also: Eight Outdoor Attractions In Pigeon Forge For Thrill-Seekers 8 Reasons To Spend Your Spring Vacation In Pigeon Forge Top Tips For A Terrific Vacation