6 Amazing Facts About Gobi Desert – You Should Know

Oct 3, 2021

Last Updated on: Jan 30, 2025

Travel Blog

Whenever we are catching the name of the Gobi desert, what comes first into your mind? a large dry region with very little rainfall, hot sands are burning under your feet. You can see many strange things in the desert which are counting as the Gobi desert facts. First, take a look at what does gobi means? Can you guess the meaning? By the local people tongue, The meaning is waterless place.

Even you can see unusual changes in the weather within a single day. The less rainfall makes the area dry. You can see very little green in the place. But these are not the drawbacks of the desert. 

In Which Country Of Central Asia Is The Gobi Desert Found?

Gobi Desert image

The desserts are famous for their unique natural beauty. The beauty lies in the eyes of the viewers and the travelers who are fond of this type of beauty. If we are talking about the desert, then the first name that comes to mind is Asia’s most extensive Mongolian desert, the Gobi Desert. 

Like the Unique Gobi desert facts, the Atacama desert is also a very good example to see the unique diversions of nature. The Atacama is a natural preserver of the bodies of living beings. Gobi desert is a large desert located in China and Mongolia.

In the Atacama desert, Elqui Valley is hiding all the ecological secrets. This Mongolian desert is also hiding many truths like the Atacama. We can see a very distinguished ecosystem in the Gobi Desert of Mongolia. 

6 Wondrous Gobi Desert Facts

This large and beautiful desert is the signature of Mongolia. If you visit Mongolia, then without visiting the Gobi Desert, your travel will not be completed.

The desert is full of different types of fossils dinosaurs, other ancient animals, and birds. The unique dry environments work as the perfect preserver of the animal’s body. A meteoroid falling is another important Gobi desert fact.

Let’s see some very interesting gobi desert facts and about the cold desert in Mongolia and China.

1. The Location And Area Of The Desert

gobi desert map image

So let’s start with where’s the Gobi desert? This large desert located in China and Mongolia.

Gobi desert is the largest Mongolian desert that stretches across parts of Mongolia and China. When you are seeing the unique gobi desert facts you are going to feel the positions of the desert is playing an important role.

If you see the world map gobi desert you will find the desert area is around 1,300,000 square kilometers spread. This is the sixth-largest desert in the whole world. This is entitled to Asia’s largest desert in the brushland region of East Asia. The desert basin is bounded by the Altai Mountains. 

This area is famous for its unique rain shadow desert type ecological balance. The Gobi desert location includes the long-range of desert extending from the base of the Pamir. The weather of the desert is quite chilling with respect to the Asian desert.

2. Archeological Value Of The Gobi Desert

Archeological Value Of The Gobi Desert image

This Mongolian desert is the sixth-largest desert in the whole world. This long and beautiful desert crosses over the two countries. One is Mongolia another one is China. The desserts are best to store the secrets of nature.

The desert’s Archeological value is quite impressive; the dry climate and the hot summer weather works as the natural preserver of the follicle treasure. The whole area is just full of old fossils and the meteorite (commonly known as the shooting star from the sky).

You can find almost 100,000 years old fossils of mammals and the dinosaurs, and other flora and fauna ascendance. In 1923 one archeological group found almost 9 inches long a facile of dinosaur eggs. Among the gobi desert facts, this follicle finding is making sensational news.

In which country of central Asia is the gobi desert found? This is a very common question among travelers. Mongolia and China are the nearest two countries to the Gobi desert.  

3. The Unique Desert Animals

The Unique Desert Animals image

The whole of Mongolia is famous for the Bactrian Camels, Mongolian Wild Ass, and the marbled poled cats. The two hump camels are the most famous and unique animals of the desert. Gobi mountains are the best place for hiding all the gobi mountain animals especially the snow leopard and glamorous marble cats. 

Gobi desert’s average temperature is very high but these desert animals are adopting the harsh climate of the china desert. Among all gobi desert facts, the unique temperature variation is also noticeable.

After arriving in Mongolia, you may be riding the Bactrian Camels, but seeing these wild animals in the wild is quite a unique experience. This long desert is covering almost three provinces of Mongolia and three provinces from China. 

This whole area is requiring visas for two countries, Mongolia and China. This whole area is a habitat of many unusual animals like Gobi bears, Snow leopards, and wild wolves. If you are lucky enough, you will get to see one of these majestic animals.

Also Read: Top 12 Amazing Sahara Desert Animals You Need To See

4. Weather And The Climate Of The Gobi Desert

Weather And The Climate Of The Gobi Desert

This desert weather is quite chilling in respect to other deserts in Asia. We can see extremely varied temperatures and climate change in nature. The range of the temperature lies at -32.8 degrees Celsius in the winter. On the other hand, it lies at 37 C in the Summer season. If you see the gobi desert map you are going to find how much area is a rain shadow area. 

The scorching sun is always upon the desert, and these make the desert dry and hot. The winter is cold here, but the Gobi Desert is not the coldest desert in the world. The rainfall is less than nearly 194mm rainfall occurs during the whole year. 

The monsoons can not be seen in the whole area. Only the monsoon reaches the southeast parts of the Gobi. If you are visiting the desert in the summers, then we must say pack some sun-protective clothes and creams. Among the gobi desert facts, a harsh dry climate is natural.

The summer and the winter both seasons are extremely dry. The southeast part of the desert is relatively greenish because of the good rainfalls.

5. Natural Beauty Of The Gobi Desert

Natural Beauty Of The Gobi Desert image

Every desert has its unique natural beauty. The natural beauty comes from different climate changes and the different types of ecological diversity of nature. 

The desert’s harsh climate is quite challenging for every inhabitant of the desert, but despite that, the Gobi Desert animals can call the desert their home because they are accustomed to this harsh climate. 

The southeastern part is quite green than the other part of the desert. But the whole desert view will be enjoyable when you go out on a camel ride and see the setting sun in the desert. 

The beautiful sun rays are reflecting on the different structures of the desert. These beautiful images are worth more than a million in the eyes of any traveler. Among the Gobi Desert facts, the gobi desert climate is harsh and dry, but the desert’s beautiful sights are just too great.

Also Read: Top Ten Southern Africa Off-The-Beaten-Path Adventures

6. What To Do In The Gobi Desert

What To Do In The Gobi Desert

This beautiful Desert is not the place for adventure sports and the different crowded sports activities. Solidity and peace of mind are two basic things which you can enjoy. The camel ride with communication with the local people is the easiest way to enjoy.

The helpful local people have always welcomed travelers with their warm hearts. The short hiking trips on camels will bring the beautiful flavor of the desert. These Gobi desert facts are the most enjoyable places in the Gobi desert. See the desert physical map and find the adventure sports spots.

Do not miss out on the local traditional Mongolian cuisines. When you taste the traditional food of the desert, you will feel the old and the authenticity of the culture.

Gobi Desert Name

The Gobi desert gets its name from the Mongolian word “Gobi” which means semi-desert. Despite being known for its aridity and lack of rainfall, the Gobi is actually rich in vegetation and supports life. The desert is home to many wild animals and even nomads who have adapted to the harsh environment. While locals refer to it as simply Gobi, foreigners tend to call it the Gobi desert. In any case, the name Gobi is a geographical term that describes the unique semi-desert region in central Asia. This name was first introduced to the world by American explorer Roy Chapman Andrews in the 1920s.

Bactrian Camels Of The Gobi Desert

Did you know that the Bactrian camels, also known as two-humped camels, are native to the Gobi desert? As a matter of fact, 10% of the world’s camels are Bactrian Camels, and the majority of them are found in the central Asian Gobi desert. In Mongolia alone, there are around 430000 of the world’s 2 million Bactrian camel population. Interestingly, the Bactrian Camel’s ancestor, the Havtgai wild camel, still exists in the Gobi desert. The harsh climate of central Asia has formed their two humps, which help the camels store more fat and energy.

Winter In The Gobi Desert

The Gobi desert remains a popular travel destination even during the winter season. Unlike most deserts, the Gobi desert experiences snowfall during winter, making it a unique destination to explore during this time. The vast emptiness of the Mongolian desert is even more pronounced in the winter, providing visitors with an opportunity to experience a sense of authenticity and connect with locals. The camels are a spectacular sight to behold in their winter coat, and the occasional snow covering the sand creates a surreal landscape for wildlife observation.

Additionally, witnessing the frozen waterfall in the Gobi desert is a once-in-a-lifetime experience. The well-known attraction, Eagle Valley, transforms into an Ice Valley during the winter season. Some of our clients have described the Gobi desert’s sandstorms and snowstorms as some of the most unique experiences they have ever had. For an unforgettable winter adventure, the Gobi Tour is the best option for exploring the Gobi desert in Mongolia.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):

How Old is Gobi Dessert?

Archeologists and paleontologists found in the northern part of the Gobi Desert, that it has fossils treasures, including early mammals, dinosaur eggs, and some prehistoric stone implements. Finally, after studying them they have announced that Gobi Dessert is probably 100,000 years old.

Do Humans Live in Gobi Dessert?

Camels are the ones who took up most of the land in Gobi Dessert.  To answer the question, yes, people live there but are relatively small.

What Are The Dangers in Gobi Dessert?

The Gobi Dessert recurs drought, extreme coldness, wind, and dust storms which are very dominant hazards. 

What Is A Gobi Animal?

It is actually called the Gobi bear, which is a brown bear subspecies, now critically endangered. They are omnivorous in nature like humans, they consume berries, leaves, and large animals.

Conclusion

When you are walking through the flaming cliffs of the Gobi Desert, you will feel the history that lies beneath your feet. The wild animals and the unusual landscape of the area is the main attraction of the place. The Place is not only large. You will find beautiful ecological diversity all over the desert. One side of the desert is dry, the other side is relatively green, which is quite uncommon among the Asian desert. Visit Mongolia and enjoy Asia’s largest desert and check out our Gobi desert facts and do not forget to comment back to us.

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Abdul Aziz Mondol is a professional blogger who is having a colossal interest in writing blogs and other jones of calligraphies. In terms of his professional commitments, he loves to share content related to business, finance, technology, and the gaming niche.

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