Traveling During Winter? Here Is A Winter Vacation Planning Checklist

BY  Sibashree Oct 31, 2025

27th September 2025! Raja Ampat gets the designation as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. It was already recognized as a UNESCO Global Geopark. So, now it becomes one of the few places in the world to earn these two designations. Furthermore, UNESCO calls Raja Ampat a “living library” because of the rock formations, which are 400 million years old, and the extraordinary marine life. It also has the nickname of “Amazon of the Seas” because of its presence in the “Heart of the Coral Triangle.” Moreover, according to UNESCO, Raja Ampat has 75% of the known coral species in the reefs  Over 1300 reef fish species  Hawksbill turtle and other endangered and rare turtle species. So, no wonder that Raja Ampat is a favorite destination for divers. In this blog, I will share the Raja Ampat diving tips, cultural etiquette, sustainable diving, and seasonal diving guidance. Raja Ampat: Geographical Location, Climate, And Natural Features Raja Ampat, meaning “Four Kings,” is an archipelago off the northwest tip of Bird's Head Peninsula in Southwest Papua, Indonesia. Its four main islands are: Misool Salawati Batanta Waigeo It has 1500 small islands, shoals, and cays surrounding these four main islands. Raja Ampat has a tropical climate. So, it enjoys consistent weather conditions throughout the year. The day temperature here is around 31 degrees Celsius, and the nighttime temperature is around 25 degrees Celsius.  Along with the marine diversity and its location within the Coral Triangle, Raja Ampat also stands out because of its pristine beaches and karst limestone cliffs. Moreover, it has a lush tropical vegetation. However, for me, the most fascinating part was the people of the sea here. The indigenous Papuan Community here worships the sea as their living ancestor. The elders here even pray to the sea and some cliffs or rocks in the sea before fishing or any form of community gathering.  How To Reach Raja Ampat From Major Countries?  Jakarta, Bali, or Makassar is the gateway to Raja Ampat for international travelers. From any of these airports, you will have to take a flight to Sorong (SOQ). Again, from Sorong, you will take a short flight or ferry ride to Waisai. Waisai is the capital of Raja Ampat.  I traveled by the ferry. However, you can even take a short flight. The ferry ride was 2 hours long, and these services are available twice daily.  Seasonal Diving Conditions In Raja Ampat Raja Ampat is a year-round diving destination. However, the conditions of the sea and marine diversity will differ from one month to another.  October to April is usually considered to be the best time to visit Raja Ampat Indonesia, for scuba diving, thanks to an average temperature of 27°C to 30°C and visibility up to 30 meters. In addition, in these months, the plankton blooms attract whale sharks, manta rays, and other pelagic species.  Here is a detailed breakdown of seasonal diving conditions in Raja Ampat.  1. Monthly Biodiversity Calendar The table below has the monthly biodiversity conditions and notes for divers.  MonthsKey Marine EncountersWeather ConditionsNotes for DiversJanuary• Abundant Macro Life• Whale Shark Sightings• Peak Manta Ray Activity• Temperature 25-30 • Degrees Celsius• Moderate Plankton Bloom• Mild Current • Excellent manta cleaning-station actionFebruary• Vibrant Coral Reefs• Strong Manta Ray • Sightings• Whale Shark Spotting• Consistent Visibility• Temperature 25-30 Degrees• Calm Sea• Ideal for Reef Observation and Wide-Angle PhotographyMarch• Active Whale Sharks• Turtke Mating Season • Stable CurrentTemperature 25-30 Degrees• Balanced Pelagic and Reef Encounters• High Marine BiodiversityApril• Coral Spawning Events• Manta Rays• Schools of Fish• Clear Visibility• Warmest Sea• Temperature 25-30 Degrees• Ideal for Observing Reproductive Coral behaviorMay • Juvenile Fish Recruitment• Manta Rays Become Less• Abundant Macro Species• Roughter Sea• Reduction in Plankton Density• Temperature: 24-32 °Celsius• Great for Photographers for clicking Small ObjectsJune• Intensified Sea Turtle Mating• Dispersing Manta Rays• Variable Visibility• Increased Wind• Temperature: 24-29 °Celsius• Strong Macro Season• Ideal for Diving in Sheltered BaysJuly• Juvenile Reef Lives Thrive• Turtle Nesting • Possible Surface Chop• Cooler Winds• Temperature: 23-28 °Celsius• Ideal for Night Dives to see Predators and • Nesting Turtles August• Macro-Rich Reefs• Turtle Hatchlings• Fewer Mantas• Intermittent Rain• Rough Sea• Temperature: 24-29 °Celsius• Ideal for Spotting and Photographing Turtle Life CyclesSeptember• Plankton Blooms Return• Mantas Start Appearing• Transition to Dry Season Begins• Temperature: 28-29 °Celsius• Increasing pelagic activity at channels and reef edgesOctober• Start of Peak Manta Season• Improved Visibility• Potential Coral Spawning • Calm Sea• Temperature: 25-30 °Celsius• Great for Seeing and Feeding Manta Rays• Ideal for Reef RejuvenationNovember• High Manta Density• Active Whale Sharks• Strong Coral Growth• Calm Sea• Clear Visibility• Temperature: 25-31 °Celsius• Suitable for Liveaboard Itineraries December• Mantas FrequentCleaning Stations• Whale SharksCommon• Pristine Reef• Calm Sea• Excellent Visibility • Temperature: 25-31 °Celsius• Outstanding Photographic Light• Excellent Diving Conditions 2. Key Species And Seasonal Patterns Manta rays, whale sharks and sea turtles are the key marine species in Raja Ampat. Furthermore, the waters here have the most amazing macro life and watching coral spawning here is an experience.  Species and Seasonal ActivitiesPeak SeasonNotes Reef and Oceanic Manta Rays• October to April • Manta rays congregate at cleaning stations (Manta Sandy, Manta Ridge, Blue Magic).• You have to maintain neutral buoyancy near the cleaning stations. • Avoid flash photography. Whale Sharks• October to March• Spot the whale sharks near the fish-aggregating devices.• You will also find them near Cenderawasih Bay and Triton Bay as they are rich in planktons. • Maintain a distance of at least 3-4 meters. Sea Turtles (Green, Hawksbill, Leatherback)• Mating: June–September• Nesting: July–October• Hatching: July–August• Observe at night under red light. • Don’t touch or obstruct the nesting sites. Coral Spawning• April and October to November• Coral spawning happens 3–6 nights after the full moon, when the temperature rises. Macro Life• May to SeptemberSpot• Pygmy seahorses• Nudibranchs• Blue-ringed octopus• Ornate ghost pipefish 3. Environmental Summary  Here is a summary of sea and weather conditions in Raja Ampat.  Sea Temperature• 25-30°CVisibility• 20-40 Meters, (Best from October to April)Currents• Moderate to strong at reef passes• Ideal for nutrient collectionRainfall• June–SeptemberBest Diving Conditions• October to April 4. Ecological Insights  Despite seasonal differences, Raja Ampat enjoys matchless biodiversity. Once you take a dive, you will get to see at least 300 species of fish.  Due to the northwestern monsoon influence, the October to April period is warm in Raja Ampat. Phytoplankton blooms in this season, making the water nutrient-rich and ideal for manta rays and whale sharks.  The dry season from May to September is ideal for coral growth and turtle reproduction.  Use apps like Windy and MagicSeaweed for current forecasts. Check tide charts and moon phases to plan dives around slack tides for safety and visibility. Diver Planning Notes: Summarizing The Seasonal Activities  Know the best time to plan a diving trip in Raja Ampat.  ActivitiesThe Best SeasonFor Pelagic Encounters and Clear Visibility (Whale sharks, manta rays)October to AprilTurtle NestingJuly to SeptemberCoral SpawningApril or OctoberMacro PhotographyJune to September (Mild current, abundant critters)LiveabroadsOctober to April The Best Raja Ampat Dive Sites And Breakdown By Season The best dive sites in Raja Ampat are ideal to visit in different seasons.  1. Cape Kri Cape Kri is the most diverse diving site if you want to spot various marine animals. November to March is the best time to visit Cape Kri for large pegalics.  2. Blue Magic Blue Magic is ideal for a dive in the dry season for manta ray sightings. You will also spot big fish and small critters here. This is the best diving site for macro photography.  3. Melissa’s Garden Melissa’s Garden is a year-round diving spot and known for its vibrant coral scene. It is also a site to spot the Wobbegong.  Here corals and soft sponges cover the seabed. Also, due to no to very mild current here, it is a beginner-friendly diving site.  4. Mioskon View this post on Instagram A post shared by Gritimook Wisettanakorn (@drgrit_freshcode) Mioskon is another favorite diving spot for beginners. It has calm conditions during April and June. This island in the Dampier Strait stands out with its V-shaped coral reef.  Spot Napoleon Wrasse fish, pygmy seahorses and Wobbegong sharks. Furthermore, the jungle surrounding the island is home to birds of various species.  An 8 Days / 7 Nights Itinerary In Raja Ampat For Divers Here is an itinerary suitable for divers in Raja Ampat. The route of this 8 days and 7 nights diving tour is Sorong → Misool → Dampier Strait → Wayag → Sorong.  DaysActivitiesDay 1• Arrival in Sorong• Transfer to liveaboard• Equipment check and dive briefing• 2 Easy reef dives in southern Missool• Night dive: pygmy seahorses, crustaceans, and reef crittersDay 2 - Exploring Misool• Dive highlights: Boo Windows, Fiabacet, and Magic Mountain• Encounters: soft corals, reef sharks, barracuda schools, and cleaning mantas.• Lagoon excursionDay 3 - Transit to Central Raja Ampat• Pinnacle dive in the early morning.• Long transit north toward the Dampier Strait.• Afternoon dive at sheltered reef or muck site.Day 4 - Dampier Strait• Diving Sites: Cape Kri, Chicken Reef, Sardine Reef, Mioskon• Spotting schools of snapper, jacks, trevallies, and wobbegongs• Night dive under Arborek Jetty for macro lifeDay 5 - Manta Encounters• Exploring Manta Sandy and Manta Ridge cleaning stations• Late dive at Melissa’s Garden for coral gardens and reef fish• Sunset snorkel and village visits Day 6 - Northern Transit (Wayag)• Diving and spotting reef pinnacles with oceanic mantas.• Island exploration and sunset viewsDay 7 - Wayag• Diving and spotting Expect big pelagics, turtles, and pristine coral walls• Afternoon hike• Gear rinse and dinner on boardDay 8• Return to Sorong• Off to Airport Essential Dive Gear Checklist For Raja Ampat 3mm wetsuit Reef-safe sunscreen Surface marker buoy Dive computer Underwater camera Spare mask and fins Waterproof bag Travel insurance with dive coverage Diving Tips For Beginners And Advanced Divers Many diving sites in Raja Ampat is not suitable for beginners for strong currents. If you are a beginner, you must stick to sites such as Mioskon and Melissa’s Garden and choose guided divers.  Underwater Photography Tips In Raja Ampat Dry season is the best time for underwater photography in Raja Ampat because of clear visibility and the best lighting. This season is ideal for wide-angle shots.  You can use strobes and a red filter to enhance the contrast and color of the photos.  Budget Vs. Luxury Options For Raja Ampat Diving Trips If you are a budget traveler, homestay dive safaris like Scuba Republic offer affordable packages. Furthermore, if you are a luxury diver, liveaboards such as Dewi Nusantara provide premium experiences with onboard amenities. Furthermore, if you are a mid-range traveler, you can choose Papua Explorers Dive Resort for cost-efficiency and comfort.  Also, here are budget estimates (excluding international flights) for different types of travelers to Raja Ampat.  Days of TravelEstimated Cost5-6 Days• Solo Traveler: $1,200• Couple: $2,200• Family of 4: $4,0007-8 Days• Solo Traveler: $1,600• Couple: $2,900• Family of 4: $5,50010 Days• Solo Traveler: $2,200• Couple: $4,000• Family of 4: $7,500 Cultural Insights And Sustainable Diving Practices Sustainability here isn’t an abstract ideal. It’s an extension of Papuan culture, which teaches harmony between people and nature. So, to understand the spirit of sustainability here, you will have to understand the local culture.  Raja Ampat has many local stories of conservation and pride to share.  1. Arborek Village: The Women Of The Reef View this post on Instagram A post shared by Un autre pays / Paysages & Voyages (@unautrepays) Women in Arborek lead manta ray monitoring and coral gardening. They have traditional fishing knowledge and they plant coral fragments. They also keep a record of data for researchers.  Thus, they blend ancient intuition with modern conservation.  2. Misool: From Hunting To Healing The elders of Misool were once shark catchers. Today, they work as rangers of one of the largest no-take zones in the world.  So, from the culture and heritage of fishing, they have now evolved to be ecological guardians.  3. Yenbuba: The Youth Of The Tides View this post on Instagram A post shared by INDONESIA UNDERWATER (@indounderwater.id) Young divers from Yenbuba learn English and reef biology and they work as eco-guides. They share the local culture with global visitors. Thus, they keep the heritage alive and act as a bridge to new opportunities that will help preserve the environment and local culture.  So, each story of local pride and conservation effort shows how the Papuan people here are not just witnesses to the conservation process. They are the architects.  Moreover, with ancestral knowledge, the local Papuan guides will be your best assistance during diving expeditions. They are better than GPS and charts.  Food In Raja Ampat: 10 Must-Try Dishes The local food here is an extension of who the people are and their way of living. Flat noodles with eggs and a lot of spices are the comfort food here. Another favorite is skewered grilled chicken or fish with peanut sauce or satay.  Furthermore, Calamari or crispy battered squid, Baha-Baha or a sweet sago snack, served with tea are the most popular delicacies here.  Raja Ampat Vs. Other Indonesian Dive Destinations Here are some other popular diving destinations in Indonesia. Let’s find out why Raja Ampat is a better choice.  Diving SpotsComparison with Raja AmpatKomodo• Komodo has strong currents. However, it is not as rich in biodiversity as Raja Ampat is. Bali• Bali is more suitable for beginners, while barring a few spots, Raja Ampat is more suitable for advanced divers. • Also, Bali is overcrowded. Lembeh• Lembeh is the capital of macro diving. Raja Ampat, on the other hand, is more suitable for wide-angle diving.  Overall, Raja Ampat is the best for diving because of its matchless biodiversity, remote adventure and coral health.  Things To Do And Avoid In Raja Ampat  Keep these Raja Ampat diving tips in mind and be a responsible traveler. Things to DoThings to Avoid• Carry valid passport with at least 6 months validity.• Buy travel insurance with dive coverage.• Carry the dive certification and logbook.• Have confirmation for dive gear and rental.• Carry cash in Indonesian Rupiah for local purchases.• Use reef-safe sunscreen and eco-friendly toiletries• Underestimating travel time and logistics• Ignoring dive experience requirements• Touching or damaging coral reefs• Not budgeting for inter-island transport. Where To Stay In Raja Ampat?  Find the details and the expenses of staying at these top accommodations in Raja Ampat.  Name of the AccommodationExpensesAmenitiesMap/LocationMeridian Adventure Marina Club & ResortStarts from $200 per Night• Close to the port• Modern amenities,• Excellent dive servicesClick HereAgusta Eco ResortAround $250/night• Beachfront Bungalows• Diving Packages• Swimming PoolClick HereKayafyof HomestayStarts from $100/Night• Amazing Snorkeling SpotsClick Here Is Visiting Raja Ampat, Indonesia Worth It? Yes, Raja Ampat is a rare diving paradise with dual recognition as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve and Global Geopark. From shark whales to manta rays and sea turtles, it has the most diverse marine life.  Furthermore, it has a vibrant coral ecosystem. Also, it is suitable for underwater wide-angle photography and snorkeling. So, Raja Ampat is a must-see destination for underwater enthusiasts and divers.  Raja Ampat Diving Tips: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) Here are the frequently asked questions and answers about Raja Ampat diving tips.  1. Are There Tiger Sharks In Raja Ampat? Raja Ampat is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve and a Global Geopark for its marine diversity. Also, carpet whales and whale sharks are common here. However, tiger sharks and bull sharks are absent here.  2. Is Raja Ampat Ok For Beginners? Yes, Raja Ampat has spots such as Melissa’s Garden and Mioskon, which have no to mild current. These places are suitable for beginners.  3. Is There Alcohol In Raja Ampat?  You will mostly find beer in Raja Ampat. However, the homestays here do not have the license to sell beer. So, find an authorized place if you want to have a drink. Arborek has one shop selling beer.  Read Also: Where Is Nusa Penida Island? (With Location, Direction, Why Is Nusa Penida Famous, And What’s Going On) Is Munduk Bali Worth Visiting? (Direction, Things To Do, Unique Attractions, And More) Bali vs Thailand: Which Place is Better?

BY  Sibashree Aug 9, 2024

Wrangell-St. Elias, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is an icy wonderland. It is a place where active volcanoes and the largest glaciers, like Malaspina, coexist, making it “A Song of Ice and Fire.”  It also has some of the greatest mountain ranges in the world and mighty rivers. Further, unique geological features and weather conditions have made the national park a land of biodiversity and wilderness with a lot of mammals, birds, fish, and plants.  Let me take you on a tour of the Wrangell-St. Elias glaciers and everything the national park has to offer.   What Are The Notable Glaciers In Wrangell-St. Elias?  Nabesna Glacier, Malaspina Glacier, and Hubbard Glacier are the most notable ones in Wrangell-St. Elias National Park.   Along with these glaciers, you can also see glacier features like glacier caves, Jökulhlaups, and ice falls. Let’s briefly discuss the major glaciers and glacier features.   Malaspina Glacier Did you know that Malaspina Glacier is the “largest Piedmont glacier in the world?” Designated as a National Natural Landscape in 1968, it spans across 1,075,409 acres.   Further, its glacial mechanisms and fluctuations have made it a favorite of explorers. The glacier is also a favorite of space travelers as it looks vibrant from space.   In an article published by NASA Earth Observatory on 27th October 2023, we can find,  “The dark blueish-purple lines on the ice are moraines—areas where soil, rock, and other debris have been scraped up by the glacier and deposited along its edges. The zigzag pattern of the debris is caused by changes in the ice’s velocity. Glaciers in this area of Alaska periodically “surge” or lurch forward for one to several years. As a result of this irregular flow, the moraines can fold, compress, and shear to form the characteristic textures seen on Malaspina.”  Hubbard Glacier  Hubbard, “the sleeping giant,” is the largest when it comes to the tidewater glaciers in North America (75 miles long). The glacier gets its name from Gardiner Hubbard, National Geographic Society’s first president.   Also called the “Galloping Glacier,” it comes with tranquil blue ice. You can explore Hubbard Glacier through a cruise trip.   Visiting the Hubbard Glacier becomes more exciting as you meet the sea otters, whales, sea lions, and bears along the route.   Nabesna Glacier  With a length of 53 miles, Nabesna Glacier is the “longest interior valley glacier” in the world. However, there are concerns regarding the loss of ice mass in the glacier. A 2007 report says,  “Nabesna, the largest glacier in this region (˜1056 km2), lost mass four times faster during 2000–07 than during 1957–2000. Although accelerated, the mass change over this region is slower than in other glacierized regions of Alaska, particularly those with tidewater glaciers.”  Glacier Features In Wrangell-St. Elias  You will come across many fascinating glacier caves in Wrangell-St. Elias, especially near the Kennecott Mines National Historic Landmark.   Further, ice falls, or the fountains of the glacier, move very fast, and it’s fascinating to see how they form seracs or blocks.   Also, there are Jökulhlaups, or flooded glacier outbursts, adding to the various glacier features of the national park.    Amazing Glaciers of Wrangell-St. Elias National Park Facts  Mount  St. Elias, the largest peak of the national park, is the second-highest in the world.  Mount Wrangell, the only active volcano here, is one of the largest active volcanoes in North America.  It has Nabesna Glacier, Malaspina Glacier, and Hubbard Glacier, three of the largest in the world.   It is a part of the “world's largest international protected wilderness.”  Mid-May to mid-September is the best time to visit this park.   Wrangell-St. Elias: A UNESCO World Heritage Site  Home to countless glaciers and many high mountains, Wrangell-St. Elias National Park enjoys the status of a UNESCO World Heritage Site, with Kluane, Glacier Bay, and Tatshenshini-Alsek.   Also, Wrangell-St. Elias National Park is a part of the “largest non-polar icefield in the world.” You will find Dall's sheep, grizzly bears, caribou, and many other animals roaming in this part of the world.   Further, certain geographical and biological factors and “protection and management requirements” make this national park a place of outstanding universal value. Let’s discuss them in detail.   Rich In Biodiversity  The scenic beauty and geological diversity in the park are outstanding. It has sea mammals and other aquatic animals. Further, you can see many land mammals, birds, and different types of trees in this park.   The table below mentions some of the most popular birds, trees, and animals you can see here.   Land Mammals Brown Bears Polar Bears Black Bears Mountain Goats Dall Sheep Bison Coyotes Wolverine Porcupine Sea Mammals and Other Marine Creatures Whales Sea Lions Porpoises Harbor Seals Sea Otters Plants (936 Vascular Plant Species) Sedge Family Grass Family Sunflower Family Trees Willows Various Introduced Species Birds Bald Eagles Canada Geese Trumpeter Swans Wilson's Warblers American Robins  Home to boreal forest, Wrangell-St. Elias has one of the largest ecosystems in the world. Diverse geological features and unique weather conditions support this sprawling ecosystem or biodiversity.   Comes With Topographical Diversity   This national park is one of the most diverse in its topographical features. It has glaciers, rivers, river canyons, volcanoes, snow-capped mountains and whatnot!   Geomorphological features like hanging valleys, moraines, craters, and calderas also make this national park unique.   A Hub Of Active Tectonic, Volcanic, Glacial, And Fluvial Natural Processes   Like the entire Alaska, Wrangell-St. Elias is also in an area where tectonic, volcanic, glacial, and fluvial natural processes are common.   So, it has active and inactive volcanoes, the largest glaciers, and some prominent fluvial landforms. It has the mighty Copper River, Rivers of Life, and braided rivers formed of glacier water.   Final Words   Wrangell-St. Elias National Park has the highest glacier coverage among all national parks in America. It also has the active Mount Wrangell volcano, rivers, and wetlands, making it a place of geological interest.   Exploring the glacier caves and the ice falls here is a one-of-a-kind experience, and it’s wonderful to see how the richest biodiversity with mammals, birds, aquatic animals, and trees thrives here.   So, come and experience the brilliance of nature as you explore the largest glaciers of the world’s largest glaciers, such as Malaspina and Hubbard.   Or have you already been to this land of volcanoes and glaciers? Don’t forget to share your experience of the glaciers of Wrangell-St. Elias National Park tours.    Wrangell-St. Elias National Park FAQs   How Many Glaciers Are In Wrangell-St. Elias National Park?  Like the entire Alaska, Wrangell-St. Elias is filled with glaciers. According to the latest count of the National Park Service (NPS), the Wrangell-St. Elias National Park has 3,121 glaciers. Further, these glaciers cover a whopping “6,757 square miles of land.”  So, Wrangell-St. Elias has glaciers that cover 60% of all the glacier coverage in American National Parks. Glacier Bay in Alaska is the distant second to Wrangell-St. Elias. The glacier coverage at Glacier Bay is just 1/5th of Wrangell-St. Elias.  In addition, Malaspina, Hubbard, and the Bering glaciers, located along the park’s southern margin, are three of the largest glaciers in the world.   Having said that, glacier coverage in Alaska is shrinking, and  Wrangell-St. Elias is not an exception. From 1985 to 2020, it has already experienced a 5% reduction in its glacier coverage.   How many People Visit Wrangell-St. Elias National Park Each Year?  The National Park Service has a record of visitors to Wrangell-St. Elias National Park since 1982. Since then, this park has been enjoying thousands of footfalls every year.  2023 was one of the topmost years in terms of number of people visiting  Wrangell-St. Elias. It had 78,305 visitors in 2023.  In 2020 (the Covid-19 era), the park had 16,655 visitors. From 2021, the number of visitors has increased consistently. (Source)  What Is Unique About Wrangell-St. Elias National Park?  With the largest glaciers and volcanoes in the world, Wrangell-St. Elias is unique because of its geographical features. It is also one of the most prominent hubs of biodiversity. Thanks to its extensive glacier and volcanic coverage and rich wildlife, it has earned the status of a UNESCO World Heritage Site.  Among glaciers, Hubbard (one of the largest in the world and the largest tidewater glacier in North America) and Malaspina Glacier demand a special mention.   The Mount Wrangell volcano in this park is still active, and some other volcanoes here are Mount Drum, Capital Mountain, Skookum Creek Volcano, etc.  Further, it has an endangered sea mammal, Steller Sea Lion, and other marine animals. Bears, mountain goats, and sheep are common land mammals roaming here.   Also, you will find birds like the American robins, Wilson's warblers, and dark-eyed junco in this national park.   What Is The Highest Peak In Wrangell-St. Elias?  Mount St. Elias is the highest peak in Wrangell-St. Elias. With a height of 18,008 feet, it is also the second-highest peak in North America.   Having said that, Wrangell-St. Elias National Park celebrates the presence of four major mountain ranges in the world. It has the eastern part of the Alaskan Range, St. Elias, Chugach, and Wrangell.   Why Is Wrangell-St. Elias Protected?  Wrangell-St. Elias is protected to “preserve and protect ecological integrity and heritage resources of a vast ecosystem in south-central Alaska, while providing for public use in a wilderness setting.”  So, it is protected to preserve the local geology and diversity of the landscape with glaciers, volcanoes, and wetlands. It is also a measure to preserve wildlife and its inhabitants. Also read Ultimate Guide to Your Next Family Vacation in Israel. Paris Transforming Historical Sites Into Olympic Venues. Whales And Sea Lions! Exploring Wildlife At Kenai Fjords National Park.

BY  Abdul Aziz Dec 1, 2023

For those who want to get away from city life, Scarborough's top attractions provide an amazing holiday experience. One of the most well-known coastal resort towns in England, it embodies the traditional historical charm. It is dotted with arcades, fish and chips, and waterfront parks. The essence of Scarborough is some of the nation's nicest beaches at the base of sheer cliffs. This seaside town in Yorkshire has the atmosphere of being stuck in the Victorian era. Perched atop the cliffs, the Grand Hotel commands attention from all directions. The Scarborough Spa continues to draw national visitors. The town's architecture is characterized by a lot of flamboyant buildings with a hospitable old-world charm. In this article, we will enumerate all the things to do in Scarborough you cannot miss. Things To Do In Scarborough Even with its historical vibe, Scarborough is still a lively and welcoming spot to spend a summer in England. South Bay Beach Scarborough's South Bay Beach is well-known for its soft sand, amusement arcades, donkey rides, and the Grand Hotel perched atop cliffs. Like a vacationer from the Victorian era, you can still take the historic cliff lifts from the hotel down to the beach. Though the North Sea is far less inviting, South Beach can be just as busy and enjoyable on a sunny summer's day as any beach in the Mediterranean. While it's usually acceptable to dangle your toes in, very few people go deeper than knee depth. North Bay Beach, located on the opposite side of the headland, has earned a Blue Flag designation for hygiene. Though it has fewer nearby attractions than South Bay Beach, it is usually busier on nice days. Rotunda Museum The exhibit at the Rotunda Museum covers the region's incredibly old history. The collection's highlights include a Bronze Age coffin, Stone Age tools, and dinosaur fossils. These intriguing objects are arranged in an equally intriguing and historic structure. One of the first purpose-built museums in history, the ancient circular structure with its trick-eye ceiling is just as fascinating to look at as the artifacts. The Scarborough Art Gallery, the famous Grand Hotel, the historic Spa Bridge that spans a valley with beautiful parkland, and the Rotunda Museum's distinctive exterior are all nearby. It's a major center of culture. Scarborough Market Hall & Vaults Renovated historically, the Scarborough Market Hall & Vaults houses a contemporary market with a nod to the past. There is local produce available in the main hall. It also has stalls offering handcrafted jewelry, presents, clothing, and artwork, among other items. Under the hall, in The Vaults, are more shops with a focus on antiques and handmade goods. In addition to being a place for shopping, Scarborough's market and hall also double as a cultural hub, hosting a calendar of special events. Additionally, there's a great food court with a view of the hallway. Scarborough Harbor Scarborough's historic harbor has long served as the city's center. It should come as no surprise that the harbor is home to several top-notch seafood restaurants, given that the fishermen still bring in their fresh catches on a daily basis. The classic fish and chips, which can be found at excellent establishments like Winking Willy's, First Catch, and Harbour View Café, is, of course, the dish of choice. As the name implies, Harbour View provides beautiful views of the old lighthouse across the protected moorings. You can help yourself to a traditional portion of English fish and chips wrapped in paper and savor it with a wooden fork. It is an English version of a takeout. A generous amount of vinegar gives the dish a unique tang and softens the crispy batter surrounding the flaky cod or haddock. Scarborough’s Old Town Not only do the winding old streets behind the harbor and South Bay Beach have a lovely, old-world charm, but they also have a fantastic assortment of stores and cafés. A few major high street names, such as Marks and Spencer and New Look, are present, but the bulk of the stores are tiny local businesses that sell some unusual and interesting goods. The selection of confectionery stores in Scarborough is particularly good. Seaside sticks of rock are boiled sugar candies is an English classic. There are plenty of other sweet options for you to choose from Additionally, there are a good number of casinos and amusement arcades. Stephen Joseph Theatre Scarborough boasts an active theater scene with a number of excellent locations scattered throughout the small town. The Stephen Joseph Theatre is one of the greatest. It's conveniently located next to the Scarborough Spa. They feature a combination of contemporary and classic shows, and the performances are excellent, even though it's unlikely that you'll see many well-known actors on stage. You won't have any trouble seeing or hearing the plays because of how small the theater itself is. There are several eateries close to the contemporary location, along with a decent bar and a small art gallery on the premises. When there isn't live action, the theater frequently screens old films and occasionally streams significant international events. Peasholm Park Peasholm Park offers both peaceful reflection and moments of excitement. During the summer (June to August), every Saturday at 3 p.m., model warships battle on the large lake near the beach, with the addition of aircraft and explosions to the action. You can rent a boat and go rowing around the large central island. It has a distinctive Japanese pagoda in the center when the miniature navies aren't in action. To explore the stunning hidden garden located at the other end of the park, stroll among the trees beside Peasholm Beck if you'd rather stay on dry land. Along the route, there are some exotic tree species like Chusan palms and American red oaks. Scarborough Spa Its distinctive history and location are what make this specific live music and events venue intriguing and worthwhile to visit. Constructed during the Victorian era, the spa is situated on the cliffs with a stunning view of South Bay Beach. Despite its historical appearance, it is equipped with contemporary amenities. One of the few seaside orchestras that still performs in the Spa plays lively classical music and classic oom-pah tunes under the sea breeze. It is a tradition they have brought down just like they did in the heyday of the town. It is a very memorable performance because of the setting, which can be either the Grand Hall or the suncourt. Since they only perform in the summer, make sure to schedule your travel and hotel well in advance. Wrapping Up The North Sea laps the picturesque, horseshoe-shaped bay at the heart of Scarborough. It is a seaside town, ruled over by a castle dating back to the 12th century. Over four centuries of sandy beaches, surfing, and hearty Yorkshire fare have made Scarborough a family favorite. If you have thoughts to share or questions to ask about things to do in Scarborough, please leave a comment below. We would love to hear from you! Read Also: Things To Do In Leeds: Dive Into The Dynamic Heart Of Yorkshire Hidden Gems: Unearthing The Best Things To Do In Nottingham