What Is Most Likely To Cause Someone To Fall Overboard?

Nov 18, 2022

Last Updated on: Sep 1, 2025

Travel Guides

What is most likely to cause someone to fall overboard?

It is always good to know how you can pull yourselves out of any danger. Whether you are taking a Boat Ed exam or you just want to be safe during a boat ride, you need to know about all the different safety precautions.

One popular question on the internet is why someone falls overboard and what to do in such a situation. 

Falling overboard is a major risk on small boats. But how can you reduce this risk? In this article, I will help you find out.

What Does It Mean To Fall Overboard?

Falling overboard here is mainly referred to as falling from a boat when it is on the move. According to the recreational boat statistics by U.S. Coast Guard, 299 boat accidents happened centering falling overboard. A massive 63% of these accidents ended up in death or fatal injuries.

When a boat is moving, it usually causes swaying movement back and forth, and the people in the boat experience agitation, causing them to lose their balance during the ride. It is extremely against safety protocols to stand up while on a recreational boat ride. Since you already struggle to have balance while sitting, standing up reduces that balance to zero.

Usually, people don’t stand up when riding small recreational boats. However, most of the cases are caused due to carelessness or under the influence of alcohol.

What Is Most Likely To Cause Someone To Fall Overboard?

The most prominent reason for a passenger falling overboard is due to standing when the boat is moving. But why would someone stand when the boat is moving and swaying the passenger back and forth? Here are a few common reasons –

1. Fishing

Anglers need to stand up when they are fishing. Standing up makes it easier for them to handle their rod and fight the fish when it resists. Unfortunately, standing during fishing may also cause someone to fall overboard. That is why anglers are recommended to wear certified PFDs when they are fishing.

2. Alcohol/Intoxication

Although it may sound silly, alcohol is among the topmost reasons for people fall overboard when they are sailing. Some people ride on boats when they are under the influence of alcohol or intoxicated by drugs.

These influences force them to make a poor judgements. An intoxicated person has more chance of standing up than a sober person. As a result, they fall overboard. So, what is most likely to cause someone to fall overboard? You can ask that for alcohol and drugs. It’s better to ditch them before getting onboard.

3. Carelessness

Another cause for falling overboard is carelessness. Boat riders may want to stand up carelessly to take photos and videos for social media. Sometimes, they also stand up just to show off or impress others. Standing up during a small boat ride is considered careless since it makes you lose your balance. Also, it is one of many reasons for falling overboard.

What Is The Immediate Thing To Do When Someone Falls Overboard?

When you notice that someone fell overboard, it’s critical to remain calm. You don’t want to get into a panic, waste time, or worsen the situation. When you realize you have a man overboard situation, the first thing you need to do is slow the boat down and turn off the engine.  

This will permit you to focus on the casualty so that protecting them is simpler. Additionally, it extraordinarily decreases the gamble of the individual incidentally being harmed by the boat on the off chance that it’s actually moving and the motor is running.

You must yell “MAN OVERBOARD!” if you are just another passenger and are not actually in charge of the boat. What’s more, keep your eyes on the individual in the water. It’s easy to lose track of someone in the water, so point them out so the captain and other passengers can find them. 

This is doubly evident on the off chance that the individual isn’t wearing a PFD, despite the fact that they ought to be. In the water, a life jacket is a useful visual locator. However, if one is not present, you must make every effort to keep an eye on the individual.

What To Do When Someone Falls Overboard?

It is possible to save someone who has fallen overboard. But, the actions need to be taken immediately. You should also know if the person has fallen into warm water or cold water. Here are a few important steps to help you rescue someone who has fallen overboard.

Ask For Help

When you notice that someone has fallen overboard, the first thing you have to do is to ask other passengers and occupants for help. If the situation is critical to handle, you should call U.S. Coast Guard for help.

Keep An Eye Of The Victim

When someone falls overboard, you should keep an eye on them and track their movement. Usually, they will try to swim and go to safety. However, when the wave is rough, they will struggle. Also, if the water is cold, you need to make sure that they are alert and awake at all costs. Most importantly, you should keep track of their location at all times.

Throw A Life Ring Or Jacket

When someone falls overboard, you can help them by throwing in a life ring or jacket. The life rings are Type IV PFD colored in bright shades. You can also help them with a reaching pole or offer them something to grab onto. It will help you get them out of the water.

Turn Back Or Stop The Boat

You should slow down the boat and turn back for the victim when someone falls overboard. But, some boats are big enough and cannot be moved easily. Using a smaller boat or life raft can help you save the victim. Having a life raft or small boat as a precaution can help prevent propeller injury while reaching close to the victim in an attempt to save them.

Pull The Victim Back In The Boat

If all the conditions are met, you are ready to pull the person back on the boat. However, make sure not to put all the weight of the boat on one side of the boat. Doing so can put you at an even larger risk.

Read More: When Can Navigation Rules Be Overlooked?

How To Avoid Falling Overboard When The Boat Is Moving?

Having proper precautions minimize the risk of an accident happening. Here are some of the precautions you can take before sailing off.

  • Wearing PFDs or lifejackets approved by the U.S. Coast Guard should be mandatory for passengers. 
  • The driver of the boats needs an ignition safety switch that acts as a kill switch. It can come in handy during such events.
  • The passengers should not sit in places that are not meant for seating.
  • Passengers should also not sit on the pedestal seating when the boat is on the move. 
  • A boat should not be overcrowded with too many passengers.
  • All the passengers and gears should be well-balanced.
  • Passengers must not stand up or move around the deck of the boat during the journey.
  • If journeying on a smaller boat, do not let the passengers lean themselves beyond the gunwales.
  • Slow down the boat during a turn.
  • Also, stay updated with recent weather reports and travel accordingly.

Rules To Follow Onboard

The same rule applies to all boats to ensure the safety of passengers. This is because you should always have at least one hand on the boat when standing or moving around the boat.

Here are some of the rules that you must follow:

  • Numerous toe rails and lifelines, as well as handholds scattered throughout the boat for you to grab and hold on to, ensure your safety. You run the risk of going overboard if you disregard this rule and are careless while aboard the ship. 
  • You should also avoid going onto the deck when the weather is windy or when the boat is caught in any other bad weather to ensure your safety onboard.
  • Assuming you should go at hand, we recommend wearing a saddle that is secured to jack lines and continuously keeping one hand on the boat.
  • Decks can be risky, particularly on more modest boats, for example, boats when the boat is moving.
  • To stay away from undesirable and dangerous circumstances, forever know about your environmental elements, remain as quiet as could be expected and remain sober while exploring a deck.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):

Here are some important questions I have answered. These might be helpful for situations such as falling overboard.

1. Do People Survive Falling Off A Cruise Ship?

Ans: The chances of survival when someone falls from a cruise ship are very minimum. In most cases, the chances of survival are reduced to 85% to 90%, which causes death.

2. What To Do If You Fall Overboard?

Ans: If you fall overboard during a boat cruise, the first thing you should do is stay calm and think positively. Also, it is better for you to stay afloat than try to swim. That way, you will save more energy. Also, cooperate with the rescuers when they try to help you.

3. Can You Survive If You Fell Overboard?

Ans: Yes, the chances of survival become high if you are already wearing a life vest. But, if you try to float and stay close to the boat after the fall, it will be easier for your companions to save you.

Bottom Line

Most of the cases of falling overboard are caused by someone standing when the boat is on the move. You should always try not to stand up or move around the boat during a journey. As long as you and the rest of the passengers are maintaining all the precautions, no accidents should happen.

However, if anything were to happen, you can follow these precautions to help them. I think this article was helpful. You can share your feedback in the comment.

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Shahnawaz is a passionate and professional Content writer. He loves to read, write, draw and share his knowledge in different niches like Technology, Cryptocurrency, Travel,Social Media, Social Media Marketing, and Healthcare.

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Visiting The Former Submarine Tunnel Entrance  The former submarine tunnel entrance near Kotor is an abandoned historical spot. It goes back to the Yugoslav era. The Yugoslav Navy used it as a secret military base for hiding submarines and boats.   From Kotor, you can take a bus to Kumbor and then follow the signs leading to the submarine tunnel entrance. The bus ticket price from Kotor to Kumbor will be around 1 to 3 Euros.   Also, if your budget permits, you can combine a visit to the former submarine tunnel entrance with a private speed boat tour to the Our Lady of the Rocks and the Blue Cave. The ticket price will be around 35 to 50 Euros.   4. Exploring The Kotor Farmer's Market  The open-air market just outside the Old Town walls of Kotor offers a delightful sensory experience. It is the place where you will experience authentic Montenegrin life and the best local flavors.   Buy cheese, honey, and local produce from this market and cook your meal at your hostel or homestay kitchen to budget your food expenses.   How Can A Student Explore Kotor On A Budget? The Ultimate Hack For Kotor On A Shoestring   I can give you a five-point solution to survive in Kotor and explore the city as a student on a shoestring budget.   1. The €1 Museum Hack  If you have the International Student Identity Card or a valid student identity card, you will have to pay just 1 Euro, instead of 5 Euros for an entry to the Maritime Museum of Kotor.   Also, an entry to the Kotor Cat Museum costs just 1 Euro for everyone.   2. Hostels With "Free" Social Lives  In my Kotor Montenegro hostel guide, I have mentioned how the cheap hostels in Kotor are more than accommodations. You don’t just get a bed, but become a part of the social calendar. The Old Town Hostel and Montenegro Hostel 4U are some of the most famous names, offering you free value additions.   Furthermore, you can be a part of the Sunset BBQs and get rakija shots and food there for a small fee.   3. The €2.50 Lunch Strategy  I know it’s tempting, but when you are a student or someone traveling on a budget, you will have to give the sit-down restaurants in the Old Town squares, including areas such as the Arms Square or the St. Tryphon Square, a miss.   Instead, you can visit the local bakeries, or Pekara. Order a Burek there with a hearty meat filling and have it with yogurt. This lunch combo under €2.50 will keep your tummy filled for hours.   4. Bus Discounts  When you are in Kotor, you can use your International Student Identity Card (ISIC) card or a valid card from any university to get 20–30% discounts on bus tickets.   Book tickets from platforms like BusTicket4.me to get the discounts.   5. Make The Most Of The Free WiFi Zones  The "Square of Arms" area and the area in Old Town just in front of the Sea Gate offer free public Wi-Fi facilities. These are local municipal connections.   Furthermore, use platforms such as Coworker.com to locate coworking places near Budva or Tivat. However, before you use any public Wi-Fi connection, you must have a VPN installed on your phone or computer.   What Are The Best Expert Tips For Free Things To Do In Kotor Montenegro?  Want to make the Montenegro free activities more fun? Give these expert and insider tips a good read.  1. Use The "Maps.me" App For Hiking  Though Kotor is a happening remote-working destination and internet connectivity is overall stable and consistent, you may face connectivity issues while exploring the hiking trails or the nearby villages.   Also, trail routes such as the Ladder of Kotor or the Fort Vrmac do not have clear markings. So, it is always a better option to download an offline map from Maps.me.   It is a more trustworthy option than Google Maps for local trails.   2. Choose Park Slobode For Swimming  Take left after the Port Authority building to find Park Slobode. It is not as crowded as the main beach.   You can get into the water from these concrete steps for a free swim. The water here is cleaner and suitable for swimming.   3. Visit The Markets Around The Closing Time  The Green Market outside the city walls is a wonderful free market to browse. Furthermore, the vendors usually pack up between 1 and 2 PM.   Many vendors give away free fruits during these hours.   4. The View From Kampana Tower Can Beat Any Mountain View  If you are too lazy to climb the mountains for a wonderful view of the Kotor Bay, you can walk to the Kampana Tower at the northwest corner of the wall.   You can climb up the stairs to reach the top of this bastion for free. From there, you will get wonderful photo opportunities.   5. Don’t Miss The Bokeljska Night  If you are visiting in late August, do not miss "Bokeljska Noć." It is a massive boat parade with fireworks. It is completely free to watch from the harbor wall.  6. Choose The "Mu" Walk  If you find the roads toward Dobrota very crowded, you can choose a quieter alternative, Muo. Here, you will have to walk along the waterway through a flat and scenic route.   You will love the reflection of the city walls in the water.   7. Don’t Miss The St. Nicholas Liturgy On Sundays  Visit the St. Nicholas Church on Sundays to attend the Liturgy. The most delightful element of this Liturgy is the Orthodox choral singing. You can listen to it completely free.   8. Avoid The Window Fines  Once again, you must not try to jump the turnstiles or force the blocked window at the fortress. If a park ranger catches you crossing the barrier, you will be charged a fine.   Kotor Montenegro Free Activities: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)  Here are the frequently asked questions and answers about Kotor Montenegro free activities.   1. Is The Kotor Fortress Free Before 8 AM?  No, there is no official rule for a free entry to the Kotor Fortress before 8 AM. The trick is that in the winter and spring seasons, from November to March, the guards do not reach the fort before 8 AM. So, you can try entering the fort for free.   However, guards reach earlier in the summer months. So, if you get caught, you may have to pay 15 Euros. So, this is more of a trick or gamble.   2. Which Churches In Kotor Are Free To Enter?  The free churches to visit in Kotor are the Church of St. Nicholas, an Orthodox Church, the Romanesque Church of St. Luke, the Church of St. Mary or Our Lady of the Rocks, and the Church of St. Anne.   Furthermore, as you explore the Old Town Squares, you will find many small chapels, which are free to enter.   3. Are There Free Sandy Beaches In Kotor?  Kotor does not have sandy beaches. The Kotor Beach in Dobrota, close to the Old Town, is filled with pebbles. Galebova's Rock, on the other hand, has a concrete beach.   However, if you want to visit a sandy beach, you will have to travel around 21 kms to reach Mogren Beach in Budva.   You can even visit the Island of Flowers or Ostrvo Cvijeca, around 11 kms away. It is in Tivat Bay.   4. Is The "Ladder Of Kotor" Hike Free?  Yes, the Ladder of Kotor hike, starting just behind the Old Town, is a free hike. It has been an alternative to entering the fort with a hiked fee.   After a walk for a few kilometers, there used to be a section or opening known as the Window. People used to get into the castle through this window.   However, the window is now blocked. Still, you can hike through this route for a view of the fort and amazing sunset scenes.   5. Is Water Free In Kotor?  Yes, water is free in Kotor. There is a historic well, Karampana Well and there are taps around the city where water comes from the mountains. This water is potable.   So, you must carry reusable bottles and fill them at the refill stations. Thus, you can save money and reduce plastic wastage.    6. Can I Walk The City Walls For Free?  You can walk around the lower perimeters of the city walls near the harbor and water for free. However, you cannot walk the higher perimeter of the city walls for free.  Early morning or late evenings are the best times for a free walk around the city walls.   7. Is The Hike To Fort Vrmac Free?  Yes, a hike to Fort Vrmac is free. However, this Austro-Hungarian fort is in a dilapidated condition. Also, I felt some eerie vibe there.   The hiking route to the fort ruins is easy and it is considered beginner-friendly. So, it is popular among locals and travelers on a budget as an alternative to the Kotor Fortress hike.   8. When Is The Kotor Carnival?  Kotor has two main carnivals. The International Summer Carnival takes place in July-August. Furthermore, the grand Winter Carnival takes place in February and March.   The Winter Carnival has Venetian mask dances, a grand parade with majorettes, grand feasts, the burning of an effigy symbolizing the troubles of the last year.   On the other hand, the Summer Carnival has colorful parades and street parties.  9. Is Parking Free In Kotor?  There are no designated free parking areas in Kotor, especially near the Old Town. However, Dobrota, Škaljari, or other residential areas allow free parking on the streets.  You will have to walk for at least 1.5 kilometers to find these parking places.  10. Are There Free Toilets In Kotor Old Town?  No, there are no free toilets inside the Kotor Old Town. You will have to pay around 0.6 to 1 Euro to use the public toilets.   However, you can use free facilities at the Shopping Center Kamelija near the North Gate or the restrooms at the Kotor Cable Car Station.  

READ MORE Explore The World With Their Kids

6 Reasons Parents Should Explore The World With Their Kids

BY  Ankita Jan 5, 2024

For parents, the opportunity to explore the world with their children is invaluable. Not only does it open the door to new experiences for the kids, but it also offers a chance for the family to grow closer together. Family-friendly destinations like Pigeon Forge, TN, are perfect examples of places that cater to the interests and needs of both children and adults. These locations provide a diverse range of activities and experiences that can enrich a family vacation, making every moment memorable. In this article, we will delve into six reasons why parents should consider traveling the world with their kids. Diverse Experiences  When speaking of diverse experiences, Pigeon Forge is definitely going to top the list. Pigeon Forge, TN, is home to The Island, an entertainment complex that epitomizes the kind of diverse experience ideal for family travel. This location is more than an entertainment center; it's the ultimate attraction offering fun and learning. With an array of shops, restaurants, and attractions like The Great Smoky Mountain Wheel, The Island offers something for everyone in the family. The variety of experiences available at The Island means that parents and children can enjoy a range of activities together. From exploring unique shops to dining at family-friendly restaurants, and from enjoying the spectacular views from the Great Smoky Mountain Wheel to staying at the on-site hotel, the experiences are tailored to create lasting memories. The Island’s mix of attractions ensures that every family member’s interests are catered to, making it an enjoyable part of any visit to Pigeon Forge. Such destinations showcase how travel can be both entertaining and educational for children as they learn through engaging and interactive experiences. Given the popularity of family-friendly attractions like The Island Pigeon Forge sees an influx of vacationers every year. Educational Opportunities Traveling provides children with invaluable educational opportunities that extend far beyond the classroom. As families explore new places, children are exposed to different cultures, languages, and historical contexts. This exposure is not only educational but also eye-opening, providing real-life context to lessons learned in school. For instance, visiting historical sites offers a tangible connection to history, making it more relatable and interesting for kids. Encountering different cultures fosters a sense of global awareness and understanding, teaching children about diversity and tolerance. Participating in language exchanges or trying new foods can also be fun, interactive ways to learn. These experiences contribute to a well-rounded education, where children learn about the world in an immersive and interactive way. Building Stronger Family Bonds Traveling together as a family is an excellent way to strengthen family bonds. Shared experiences, whether the excitement of exploring new destinations or overcoming the challenges of travel, bring families closer together. These shared memories become a foundation for stronger relationships. Activities that encourage teamwork, like hiking or navigating a new city, enhance family bonds. Children and parents learn to rely on and support each other in different situations. Involving children in travel planning also increases their sense of involvement and investment in the trip. They feel valued and heard, which is important for their self-esteem and the overall family dynamic. Family vacations are not only fun; they are an opportunity for deeper connection and understanding among family members. Developing Adaptability And Resilience In Kids Traveling is an excellent way for children to develop adaptability and resilience. When families explore new environments, children learn to adapt to different situations, whether it's navigating a new city, trying unfamiliar foods, or interacting with people from diverse backgrounds. These experiences teach kids flexibility and problem-solving skills as they learn to handle unexpected challenges and changes in plans. The ability to adapt and bounce back from difficult situations is a crucial life skill. Travel exposes children to minor setbacks or changes, like delayed flights or weather changes, in a safe and controlled environment. Handling these situations helps children build resilience, equipping them with the ability to cope with bigger challenges in life. Moreover, overcoming these obstacles can boost their confidence and self-esteem, making them more willing to take on new challenges in the future. Encouraging Curiosity And Creativity Traveling with kids can significantly boost their curiosity and creativity. Being in a new place with different sights, sounds, and smells stimulates children’s senses and piques their curiosity. This natural curiosity can lead to a deeper interest in learning about the world around them. Different travel experiences, whether visiting museums or exploring natural landscapes, provide opportunities for creative thinking. Children are inspired to think outside the box and view the world from different perspectives. This exposure can lead to creative problem-solving and innovation. Additionally, these experiences can ignite a passion for new hobbies or interests, such as photography, art, or history, further enriching their lives. Promoting Physical Activity And Health Travel often involves a variety of physical activities that can be beneficial for both children and adults. Activities like hiking, swimming, or simply exploring a city on foot encourage physical movement, which is essential for maintaining good health. For children, engaging in physical activities while traveling can instill a lifelong appreciation for exercise and an active lifestyle. Outdoor activities, in particular, have numerous health benefits. They provide fresh air, help in vitamin D absorption, and reduce stress and anxiety. These activities also present an opportunity for families to spend quality time together, away from the distractions of technology and daily routines. Encouraging an active lifestyle through travel not only promotes physical health but also contributes to mental well-being. Conclusion It's time to explore the world with your kids, as it offers far more than just a break from the routine. It's an enriching experience that contributes significantly to their development and strengthens family bonds. From developing adaptability and resilience to fostering curiosity and creativity and promoting physical activity and health, the benefits of traveling with children are immense. These experiences not only create lasting memories but also lay a strong foundation for a well-rounded, healthy, and fulfilling life. As parents, taking the opportunity to travel with your kids is one of the greatest gifts you can give them – a world of learning, discovery, and togetherness. Read Also: 10 Best Things To Do In San Diego (USA) Cooking In Dublin: 7 Restaurants To Dine In With Your Family The Ultimate Guide To Travelling When You Have No Money Make Your Honeymoon A Truly Memorable Affair: Here’s How