8 Tips For A Fun And Memorable White Water Rafting Experience

BY  Mashum Aug 2, 2021

Indiana state is famous globally as the “Covered Bridge Capital” because there are 32 covered bridges alone in Historic Parke County, which are discoverable through a road trip. Apart from the Indiana national parks, the state is also famous by the name of “great lakes state” since it shares 40 miles of shoreline with Lake Michigan.  The four national parks in Indiana are renowned as outdoor adventure destinations, namely the Indiana Dunes National Park, President Lincoln’s Boyhood Cabin, George Roger Clark, and the Lewis and Clark Historic Trail. Of the four national parks, Indiana Dunes National Park is a must-see destination. Indiana Dunes National Park and George Rogers Clark National Historical Park are national parks in the term's true meaning. And, the other two national parks in Indiana, i.e., Lincoln’s Boyhood National Memorial and Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail, are the two memorial sites in Indiana, recognized for their routes of historical significance or original trails by the National Historic Trails. Let’s check more details about each of the national parks in Indiana and see how we can spend our day if we plan a trip there. The Four Noted Indiana National Parks 1. Indiana Dunes National Park:  Of the four celebrated Indiana national parks, this one is an unmissable destination if you are in the state. The national park shares 15 miles with the southern shore of Lake Michigan. Indiana Dunes National Park is spread over 15,000 acres and has a lot to offer.  Your search for rare species of birds will end here, along with 1,100 native plant species and the fun of flying kites on the sandy beach. You will feel enchanted with every step you take in this national park as this place is among the most biologically rich areas in the nation.   The park offers 50 miles of trails over rugged dunes, sunny prairies, mysterious wetlands, peaceful forests, and meandering rivers for hikers. Shall we now check out basic information about the national park to plan our tour accordingly? Directions To The Park: You can access Indiana Dunes National Park through Interstate 94, the Indiana Toll Road, U.S. Highway 12 & 20, Indiana State Road 49, and several other local roads. To visit the Indiana Dunes Visitor Center, you need to take Indiana State Road 49, between U.SD. Highway 20 and Interstate 94. Operating Hours Of The National Park: This Indiana national park has general areas that are open throughout the year but have specific hours of operation. The standard working hours of the general areas of the national park are Monday to Sunday from 06:00 am to 11:00 pm. The entrance to the Indiana Dunes National Park is through the west beach. The hours of operation of this portion of the park is Monday to Saturday from 07:00 am to 09:00 pm. Weather News: Usually, July is the warmest month in the national park, and January is the coldest month. June month witnesses the heaviest rainfall with 4.66 inches of rain on average. Entrance Fees To The Park:  West Beach - Standard Entrance Fee $6.00, Senior Pass Entrance Fee $3.00, Access Pass Entrance Fee $3.00, Bus Entrance Fee $30.00. Dunewood Campground - Standard Camping Fee $25.00, Senior Pass Camping Fee $12.50, Access Pass Camping Fee $12.50. This campground is 1.5 miles from the beach and boasts 67 campsites made for both RVs and tent camping.  One-half of the site is open for reserve, and the other half is given on a first-come-first-served basis. You will find showers and restrooms at the campground but no water or electric hookups.  Indiana Dunes Visitors Centers:  Dorothy Buell Visitor Center - This Indiana national park visitor center is open on all days except New Year’s Day, Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day. The operation hours are 09:00 am to 04:00 pm Central Time (Due to covid-19). At Dorothy Buell, you will view lobby displays, read brochures about Porter County, Dunes State Park, Indiana, and Indiana Dunes National Park. You can also shop in the Eastern National Bookstore and enjoy watching educational displays and two short orientation videos. Paul H. Douglas Center For Environmental Education - This visitor center is open from 09:00 am to 05:00 pm Central Time during Summers and from 09:00 am to 04:00 pm during Winters. This center is your gateway to the magnificent Paul H. Douglas Trail via Miller Woods. You will find a natural environment all through the center through its hands-on educational exhibits, animals, lectures, Nature Play Zone, ranger-guided hikes, and crafts. Popular Activities To Do At The National Park: Hiking. Picnic at the beach. Birding. Swimming. Fishing and Paddling. Geocaching. Horse Riding on the equestrian trails. Camping (Between April 1st to October 31st). Biking. Snowshoeing and cross country skiing. Shuttle Bus Services: During the summer period, on weekends, you can take the services of free shuttle buses from the Dunewood Campground to the beaches. You can stop at sites like the Miller Train Station, Marquette Park, Lake Street Beach, and The Douglas Center.  Pet Friendliness: Indiana Dunes National Park is completely dog-friendly. You can take your pet to almost all trails and other parts of the park, besides a few exceptions. For example, you cannot take your pets on Glenwood Dunes Trail’s equestrian part, in the lifeguard area of the West Beach, and the Pinhook Bog Trail. You can enjoy a free public wi-fi facility at the Indiana Dunes Visitor Center. 2. George Rogers Clark National Historical Park:  Located on Southwest Indiana and beside the Wabash River, George Rogers Clark National Historical Park is one of the small Indiana national parks, which has a few monuments, a picnic spot, statutes, and a visitor center as its main center of attraction. The national park is about an hour tour in total.   Why Was George Rogers Clark National Historical Park Built? George Rogers Clark National Park was built in the 1920s in memory of an American Colonel named George Rogers Clark, who captured Fort Sackville in 1779 and his army with help from French residents of the Illinois country. The capture of the fort guaranteed the United States a claim to the frontier, which is approximately an area as big as the original 13 states. The National Park is a memorial built to commemorate Clark’s success for his unmatchable success for the revolutionary war’s 150th anniversary. When you visit this national park’s visitor center, you will discover the fort’s history, how it was built, and how it felt living in the Pullman District. In addition, at the national park, you will be shown a 30-minute short film on the life of George Rogers Clark. Things To Do At The George Rogers Clark National Park A short walk around the nearby town of Vincennes will offer you the following things to do at this small Indiana national park: Dine at restaurants. Camping at Campgrounds. The Old Cathedral. State Historic Sites. Shops to shop. Antique Stores. There are particularly no campgrounds at George Rogers Clark National Park. But, visitors can find campgrounds for RV and tent camping at the Ouabache Trails Park, located in Vincennes.  Space For Pets: Your leashed pets can accompany you on the walkways around the Memorial and the visitor center, but their entry inside any buildings is strictly prohibited. Operating Hours: The park is open for visitors on all seven days of the week. At the same time, it is closed on most of the federal holidays except Independence Day, Labor Day, and Memorial Day. Timings for the Park District: George Rogers Clark Memorial is from 09:00 am to 04:45 pm on demand. Weather At The Park: The weather inside the national park is very much typical for the Midwest. Summer months can be hot and humid, and winters quite cool. Entrance Fees To The Park: For a George Rogers Clark National Park tour, there is no entrance fee charged.  The Visitors Centers To Visit: This Indiana national park has one visitor center with the same name as the national park. This center has a small exhibit area. You will be shown a short 30-minute introductory movie titled “Long Knives,” which tells about the backstory of George Rogers Clark and his military campaign. No drinks or food are allowed at the visitor center or Memorial. Services offered here are charging stations, restrooms, bookstores, and drinking fountains. 3. Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial:  In the southern part of Indiana and Lincoln City, you will find the third Indiana national park, named Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial. This is where former President Abraham Lincoln grew from youth to manhood before becoming the 16th President of the United States of America. Operating Hours Of The Lincoln Boyhood National Park: All visitors are allowed to tour the national park grounds and visit all the outside areas daily, between sunrise and sunset. Once you arrive at the park, there are plenty of things that you can do, such as two miles of trails, watching the sculptured panels on the outside of the Lincoln Memorial Visitor Center, visiting the Cabin-Site Memorial, the Pioneer Cemetery, and the Living Historical Farm. Unfortunately, the park is closed on almost all federal holidays. Weather At The Park: The climate in Southern Indiana is moderate, with a touch of warmness and moistness. The summers are warmer and winters cooler. It rains the most during Spring. Visitor Center At The Park: The Lincoln Boyhood park has a Memorial Visitor Center built in 1943 with two memorial halls and a connecting cloister. In the Memorial Court, you will find the works of E.H. Daniels and five sculptured panels that mark significant periods in Abraham Lincoln’s life. Taking a tour of the whole Memorial will take up to 30 to 60 minutes. There is also an orientation film shown at the visitor center every half an hour from 08:00 am to half an hour before the day’s closing. The Museum artifacts and exhibits speak about Abraham Lincoln’s life.  This national park is all about Lincoln’s family, boyhood, and frontier life in this Indiana national park area. During summers, the visitor center is open on all seven days from 09:00 am to 04:00 pm except for the federal holidays. And, at the time of the Fall season, the timings are 07:00 am to 03:00 pm. Place For Pets At The Park: Visitors are permitted to bring in their pets inside the park, but with certain restrictions. The pets must be restrained at all times on a leash, which should not be longer than six feet in length.  The pets are only allowed on the 2 miles of hiking trails and roads in the park and barred from entering public buildings. Things You Can Do At The Park: It will take at least two hours to complete a tour of the whole park. The indoor activities at the park include: Watching the Park Film at the Memorial, titled Forging Greatness and Lincoln in Indiana, which is 14 minutes in length. Paying a visit at the Lincoln in Indiana Museum, which would take around 15 to 30 minutes. The outdoor activities include: Hike the Trail of Twelve Stones, a type of front-country hiking of 20 minutes. Hike the Boyhood Trail, which is another front-country hike of 10 to 15 minutes. Visiting the Lincoln Living Historical Fa, you'll find a re-created homestead with outbuildings, log cabins, field crops, gardens, livestock, and split rail fences.  For kids of 05 years and above, there is a Junior Lincoln Boyhood Ranger Program. Lincoln Spring, which is an obscure waterway. The entry to the Lincoln Boyhood Indiana national park is free. 4. Lewis And Clark National Historic Trail:  The Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail is nearly 4,900 miles long, starting from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to the Columbia River mouth, which is near the present-day Astoria, Oregon. This Indiana national park follows the historic incoming and outgoing routes of the Lewis and Clark Expedition along with the preceding section initiating from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to the Wood River in Illinois. This Trail connects 16 U.S. States and many Tribal lands. Today, visitors are allowed to explore the whole Trail using varied transportation methods and interpretive means, following the approximate route of the Corps of Discovery, i.e. Lewis and Clark Expedition Members.  Places To Visit In Lewis And Clark National Park:  Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail Visitor Centers and Museums: At Lewis and Clark Historic Trail Museums and Visitor Centers and Cultural Centers, visitors can learn more about the expedition and experience blissful and diversified landscapes and communities on the Trail. Directions To The National Park: You will find the Lewis and Clark Indiana national park visitor center inside the DOI, National Park Service. Weather At The Park: The summers are sweltering, so you must drink plenty of water and wear sunscreen when stepping out for a tour of the Trail. The winters are icy, with ice settling on trails and sidewalks. Since this Trail covers 16 U.S. states, you must watch the weather prediction of the state you are planning to visit. The Final Thoughts We hope that the above comprehensive guide on Indiana national parks is a one-stop solution and a valuable guide for you if you plan a trip to any of the four national parks and trails. From serenity to beautiful natural landscapes, from magnificent and ancient monuments to rare species of animals, you will find every part of each of the four national parks surprising.

BY  Sibashree Feb 16, 2023

Sikkim is a state in northeastern India, bordered by Bhutan to the east, Tibet to the north, and Nepal to the west. It is the second smallest state in India but is known for its stunning natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and diverse landscape It has the Himalayas, rolling hills, and lush forests.  Some of the popular tourist destinations in Sikkim include the capital city of Gangtok. Gangtok has vibrant street markets, delicious street food, and stunning views of the surrounding mountains.  Other popular destinations include the famous Nathula Pass. It offers breathtaking views of the Himalayas and the surrounding landscapes. Moreover, it has the Tsomgo Lake, a high-altitude glacial lake surrounded by stunning mountain scenery. Sikkim is also home to a number of historic monasteries and temples, including the Rumtek Monastery. It even has the famous Tashiding Monastery, which is one of the holiest sites in Sikkim. Overall, Sikkim is a must-visit destination on Northeast tour packages for those interested in natural beauty, culture, and history. Sikkim Travel Guide: The Best Places To Visit  Before I get into the key destinations of Sikkim, I must highlight how Sikkim is standing at the verge of a new era in tourism.  This beautiful hill station in the Eastern Himalayas is going to become accessible with the Sevoke–Rangpo railway line at the verge of completion.  When completed, this 44.96-kilometre railway route will run from Sevoke in the Darjeeling district of West Bengal to Rangpo in Sikkim.  This railway route is about to be completed by 2027.  For now, Sikkim enjoys excellent connectivity through its roadways, and the Sikkim Express has reported the arrival of 17,12,360 people in 2025, compared to 16,25,241 people in 2024.  1. Gurudongmar Gurudongmar Lake is a high-altitude freshwater lake. It is one of the highest lakes in the world and one of the most sacred sites in the region by both Hindus and Buddhists. The lake is at an altitude of over 17,000 feet and is surrounded by the stunning peaks of the Himalayas. Despite its high altitude and harsh climate, the lake remains a popular destination for both tourists and pilgrims. Gurudongmar Lake is named after Guru Padmasambhava, a revered Tibetan Buddhist saint who is said to have blessed the lake and made its waters holy. According to local legend, the lake never freezes, even in the harshest of winters, due to the blessing of Guru Padmasambhava. Visitors to the lake can take a challenging but rewarding trek through the mountains to reach the lake, or they can take a drive along a rough road to reach the lake's shores.  2. Yumthang Valley The Yumthang Valley is a stunning mountain valley. It also has the nickname of “Valley of Flowers” due to its lush and colorful landscape.  The Yumthang Valley is at an altitude of over 11,000 feet and is surrounded by the towering peaks of the Himalayas. During the spring and summer months, the valley has a vibrant carpet of wildflowers, including rhododendrons, primulas, and poppies. The valley is also home to the Yumthang Hot Springs, which are believed to have healing properties and therapeutic benefits.  Additionally, the valley offers a variety of outdoor activities, including trekking, hiking, and horseback riding. 3. Namgyal Institute Of Tibetology The Namgyal Institute of Tibetology is a research center and museum. It is dedicated to the study and preservation of Tibetan culture, religion, and history, and is considered one of the leading institutions of its kind in the world. Founded in 1958, the Namgyal Institute of Tibetology is home to a vast collection of Tibetan manuscripts, artifacts, and works of art, including ancient texts, religious objects, and rare manuscripts. The museum also houses a large collection of Tibetan religious masks, sculptures, and paintings. In addition to its museum, the institute also operates a library and research center for the study of Tibetan culture, religion, and history. The library has one of the most comprehensive collections of Tibetan literature. So, it is an important resource for scholars and researchers from around the world. Visitors to the Namgyal Institute of Tibetology can take a guided tour of the museum and view the incredible collection of artifacts, as well as attend lectures and workshops on Tibetan culture and history.  4. Zuluk Zuluk is a small village located in the Eastern Himalayas in the Indian state of Sikkim. It is at an altitude of around 10,000 feet, and it stands out with its stunning views of the surrounding mountains and rolling hills. Furthermore, Zuluk is becoming a popular destination among tourists and adventure-seekers. The village is on a historic trade route that was once used by traders traveling between Tibet and India. Moreover, its winding roads offer spectacular views of the surrounding landscapes. One of the main attractions in Zuluk is the Zuluk Loop, a stunning mountain road. The loop is a popular destination for road trips. Visitors can take a drive through the mountains to experience the incredible scenery and views of the Himalayas. Zuluk is also home to a number of historic monasteries and temples, including the Tukla Monastery. Tukla Monastery is one of the oldest and most important monasteries in the region.  Visitors can attend prayer ceremonies and learn about the rich cultural and spiritual heritage of the area.  Overall, Zuluk is a must-visit destination for its natural beauty, culture, and history. 5. Do-Drul Chorten Do-Drul Chorten, also known as the Stupa of Reality, is a Buddhist stupa located in the city of Gangtok. It is one of the most important religious and cultural landmarks in the region. Also, it is a sacred site for the local Buddhist community. The Do-Drul Chorten was built in 1945 by the head of the Nyingma order of Tibetan Buddhism. Furthermore, it is one of the most important centers of Buddhism in Sikkim.  Moreover, 108 prayer wheels surround this stupa. The Do-Drul Chorten is also home to a number of Buddhist shrines and statues.  The most prominent are the images of the Buddha, Guru Rinpoche, and other important figures in Buddhist history. Visitors can attend prayer ceremonies and learn about the rich cultural and spiritual heritage of the area.  Sikkim Travel Guide: How The State Is Transforming Into A Hub Of Digital Nomads Sikkim is rapidly transforming into a premier hub for digital nomads. It gains more prominence with the launch of Yakten, India’s first official Digital Nomad Village.  This initiative is a collaboration between the Pakyong district administration and the NGO Sarvahitey. It also bridges the gap between rugged Himalayan beauty and modern professional needs.   Sikkim has solved the primary hurdle for remote work in the mountains. It has become possible with the installation of dual high-speed internet lines, village-wide Wi-Fi, and consistent power backups,  Beyond infrastructure, the state offers a unique "Work from Homestay" culture. Thanks to this culture, nomads enjoy organic, farm-to-table meals and deep cultural immersion.  This sustainable model provides locals with year-round income. Thus, it proves that the future of work isn't just in the city; in fact, it’s in the clouds. Read Also: Life Is Enjoyable: Incorporate 7 Best Unique Treks In The World Which Is The Best Time To Visit Sikkim? – Travel Guide What Is The Best Time To Visit Ladakh? – Travel Guide

BY  Abdul Aziz Sep 25, 2023

Beaches are one of nature's greatest wonders that attract millions of visitors annually. With their scenic vistas and the soothing sounds of waves, beaches offer a sense of calm and tranquility. However, beneath their beauty lies many mysteries and surprises. From the endless motion of tides and currents to the minute particles that make up the sand, beaches hold remarkable secrets. In this article, we explore some of the most fascinating yet unknown facts about beaches that will leave you astonished. The Sand Shifting Spectacle Have you ever noticed how the arrangement of sand on the beach appears to change with every visit? This is no illusion - and is always on the move. Prevailing winds and waves continuously transport sand particles up and down the coast. It has been estimated that over 100 million tons of sand shifts globally every year! More perplexing is that the sand migrates in large belts called sand shadows that stretch for miles underwater. Intricate currents carry the grains long distances before depositing them in new locations. So, the very sand formations we see today were not here years ago, demonstrating the dynamic nature of beaches. The Micro Marvels Taking a closer look, each grain of sand is a minute miracle. Under a microscope, their shapes - rounded, angular, or elongated - tell stories of the forces that wore them down from rocks and polished their edges during travel. More incredible than their structures are their constituent elements. Most beach sands contain over 90% silica in the form of quartz. But other common yet tiny components include corundum (a mineral harder than quartz), zircon, rutile, and monazite. These durable crystals withstand erosion to eventually materialize as multicolored specks within the ordinary sand. Such compositional diversity packed into one scoop of sand bursts our perception of its simplicity. You can learn more about beaches by following Westhampton Beach news. The Invisible Border Control What truly demarcates where the land ends and sea begins is another enigma, revealed only at high or low tides. Known as the shoreline, this boundary between water and Earth is governed by complex tidal patterns. Differences in tidal ranges around the globe also make for head-scratching sightings. In places like the Bay of Fundy in Canada, tides vary by over 16 meters - high enough to submerge harbors! On the contrary, tides along the Atlantic coast of the USA are a mild 1-2 meters. Consequently, exactly defining the coast is tricky business, owing to the ocean's fluid occupation and abandonment of shore spaces throughout each day. The Living Beach Combers Lurking within the beach sands is a whole unseen universe teeming with critters. A single handful contains multitudes of crabs, clams, snails, worms, and more - true beachcombers that sift nutrients from the grains. Some, like the mole crab, have adapted shovels and gills for an underground existence. Others like sand dollars appear genteelly gliding over the ocean floor but are in fact agents of filtration. Their ensemble supports a delicate food web that cascades onto shorebirds, fish, and more. Together, these coastal colonizers comprise an integral living fabric woven into the very landscape we walk upon unaware. The Secret Of White Sand Beaches Most travelers envision picturesque white sand beaches when dreaming of tropical paradise destinations. However, few realize that the white sand creating such idyllic shores is far from a natural geological phenomenon. Its genesis can be attributed to an unlikely source - the excrement of colorful reef inhabitants known as parrotfish. Parrotfish play a vital role in marine ecosystems through their prolific feeding habits. With their specialized beak-like jaws adapted for grazing coral structures, they consume vast amounts of dead coral rubble. However, their digestive systems lack the ability to break down the indigestible coral skeleton remnants. As a result, kilograms of crushed coral limestone are processed and expelled from the fish in the form of fine white granules. To Wrap Up These are but a few astonishing truths behind our literal and metaphorical shorelines. Indeed, beaches hold more puzzles and poetry than first meets the eye. Their ever-shifting sands, microscopic marvels, cryptic borders, and thriving undercover life form a picture far richer than their placid outward appearance projects. The more we learn to look, the deeper the discoveries and wonder we gain from nature’s simple yet most complex creations – the beach. Read Also: Best Beaches In Costa Rica For Family Vacation A Guide To Traverse City Beach – 10 Best Beaches To Explore These Are The Closest Beaches To Ohio That You Need To Go For A Dreamy Vacation!