Maduru Oya National Park: A Quiet Corner Of Wild Sri Lanka

BY  Sibashree May 5, 2026

I forgot to mention one thing when I shared my experience of a train ride in the Demodara railway loop. This is a lesser-known loop, and I got to know about it from the National Railway Museum, Kadugannawa.  This museum is at a distance of just 15.1 km from Kandy. Today, it has many old machines, carriages, equipment, and locomotives.  Though everyone will have a visit to the National Railway Museum, Kadugannawa, in their itinerary of the things to do in Sri Lanka, I enjoyed my day there.  So, in this blog, I will talk about my experience at the National Railway Museum, Kadugannawan, its entry fee, timings, exhibits, and how it was opened at an opportune moment.  National Railway Museum, Kadugannawa: Quick Facts Opening Date27th December, 2014 Opening Hours 9 AM to 4 PM (Only closed on Poya Day)Ticket Price - For Sri Lankan Adults: Rs. 50- Foreign Adults: Rs. 500- Children: Rs. 20- Children in School Uniform: Rs. 10  Why Was The National Railway Museum, Kadugannawa, Opened?  The National Railway Museum, Kadugannawa, was opened on 27th December, 2014, on the occasion of the 150th year of railway operations in Sri Lanka.  The first train of the Ceylon Railway ran from Colombo Terminus station to Ambepussa. The Duke of Brabant of Belgium was a passenger on this train.  On the occasion of the museum inauguration, a Memorial Stamp was also released. Furthermore, as souvenirs, there were a memorial DVD and a coffee table book.  Moreover, a Replica Steam Train ran from Colombo Fort to Kadugannawa, and it had special invitees as passengers.  It was a thoughtful move to commemorate the first train operation 150 years ago.  How To Reach The National Railway Museum, Kadugannawa? You can reach the National Railway Museum, Kadugannawa, with a short train ride from Kandy.  However, if you miss the train, you can also take a bus. However, I don’t recommend a bus ride from Kandy to Kadugannawa because the bus ride through the Royal Botanic Gardens takes around 45 minutes to 1 hour.  Also, the bus is very crowded, and you will find every type of food vendor there.  Nevertheless, if you still want a bus ride, the ticket price will be 120 LKR (Around 36 Rs.) for a person.  Kandy To Kadugannawa Train Ride  I love train rides, and even if the queue for the third-class ticket was long, I enjoyed the entire experience.  Nevertheless, I took the Kandy to Polgahawela train that departed from the Kandy Station at 2:15 PM and reached the Kadugannawa Station at 2:55 PM.  The train halts at the Kadugannawa station for 1 minute. So, stand near the gate and be a little fast when alighting from the train.  I got a 3rd class ticket, and the ticket price was Rs. 40. What Are The Things To See At The National Railway Museum, Kadugannawa?  The Kadugannawa Railway Museum is very close to the Kadugannawa Railway Station. It is a small space, and it includes a platform and 2 outside areas.  Furthermore, it is spread over a train shed.  I sat in a vintage train carriage at the museum, and it cost me around Rs. 296. The carriage also had an attendant who showed me the museum. The Exhibits And Demonstrations I Loved  I especially loved the demonstration of the efficient token system that ensures that trains do not run into each other on the single-track mountain railway lines of Sri Lanka.  Furthermore, I found a massive model railway inside the museum. It shows the entire Sri Lankan railway network.  It was fascinating, and it highlighted the Nine Arch Bridge and how the train covers the spiral Demodara loop.  I also had a lot of fun getting in and out of the steam locomotives, carriages, and old engines at the museum.  Moreover, I saw a 10-minute-long video describing the railway network of Sri Lanka.  Overall, I spent around an hour at the museum and ended my time there with a cup of coffee at the in-house coffee shop. The coffee shop itself is inside a carriage.  The best things about the National Railway Museum, Kadugannawa, were that very few visitors were there.  So, as a curious soul and someone very fascinated by trains (my home is very close to a railway track), I had a gala time.  What Are The Other Places To Visit In Kadugannawa?  Kadugannawa, a short distance away from Kandy, is a serene place with many historical and cultural attractions.  So, once you have completed exploring the top attractions in Kandy and the National Railway Museum, Kadugannawa, you can visit these places.  1. Balana Fort  Balana Fort is located between Kadugannawa and Kandy.  Also, close to the Alagalla Mountain Range, its strategic position helped to protect the kingdom of Kandy from external attacks.  2. Captain Dawson Tower  The Captain Dawson Tower is at Kadugannawa Pass, and it is very close to the first modern expressway of Sri Lanka, the Colombo Kandy Road.  The construction of this expressway began under the supervision of Captain William Francis Dawson in 1820. So, this tower remembers and respects the contribution of Captain William Francis Dawson. Moreover, it was built in 1832.  3. Lion’s Mouth Rock, Kadugannawa It is an overhanging rock that you can find between the Balana and Kadugannawa railway stations.  The natural formation of the rock resembles a lion’s mouth.  Furthermore, when the train passes through the bend, there is a steep descent. So, the feeling of a drop makes the experience all the more thrilling.  4. Kadugannawa Rock View  If you are traveling from Colombo to Kandy or exploring the best attractions in Kadugannawa, the Kadugannawa Rock View is a place to relax.  The place is serene, and it offers amazing views of the lush surroundings. Furthermore, there are a few small shops on the way.  You can buy some souvenirs from these shops, and you will spot a lot of monkeys here.  Moreover, it was sunset time when I reached this viewpoint, and the experience was surreal.

BY  Sibashree Mar 24, 2026

After spending time in the northern city of Jaffna exploring everything it has to offer, I was looking forward to relaxing.  Jaffna has some beautiful temples, and despite being a slow travel destination, the rich Tamil culture and history offered a fulfilling experience.  However, I needed a place where I could relax and soak in the memories I have collected there. I intended to enjoy just those "beachy" times when I arrived at Trincomalee, and that is exactly what I found on the Uppuveli Beach.  This was the ultimate "holiday within my backpacking trip," and completely different from the beaches in Jaffna. Where Is The Uppuveli Beach? Uppuveli Beach is in Trincomalee. On the northeastern coast of Sri Lanka, it is further the epicenter if you are exploring the things to do in Trincomalee.  The distance between the Uppuveli Beach and the Trincomalee city center is just 6 kilometers. So, you can reach within a drive of just 15 minutes.  Moreover, it is famous for the beauty of the Bay of Bengal, and from here you can explore nearby attractions such as the Pigeon Island Marine National Park and Swami Rock. How To Reach Uppuveli Beach From Trincomalee? The Blue Bus Experience? You can travel from Jaffna to Trincomalee by bus like me. Trincomalee, anyway, is a major transport hub.  Furthermore, it is well-connected to Colombo, Kandy, and even Habarana, which is the major gateway to many other things to see in Sri Lanka, such as the Hurulu Eco Park, Sigiriya Rock, the Pidurangala Rock, and the Kaudulla National Park.  I reached Trincomalee from Jaffna by bus within 4 hours and 50 minutes. However, our driver, Ahoy, said that on days of dense traffic, it can take up to 5 hours and 30 minutes.  Travel From Jaffna To Trincomalee By Bus The blue buses from Jaffna to Trincomalee are the cheapest mode of transport. The ticket cost roughly 1100 LKR.  From Trincomalee To Uppuveli Beach  From the Trincomalee Bus Station, I took a tuk-tuk to the Uppuveli Beach. The tuk-tuk driver charged me 500 LKR.  The Experience At Uppuveli Beach  Uppuveli Beach is the place that offers you simplicity, and here, you will forget keeping track of your time.  You can swim, sunbathe, or just soak in the beauty of the golden hour, or just soak in the beauty of golden hour or count the waves like me.  The Golden Hour See a sunset on the beach while it’s still dark out.  Uppuveli faces the east, and it offers an amazing view of the Bay of Bengal when the sun rises.  The sky looks like it’s on fire with shades of pink and gold lighting up the clouds.  The Waves The waves were huge when I was there in July. The waves here rise really high above your head and can definitely knock you over if you don’t pay attention to them when swimming.  If you can catch the waves just right, they are also great for body surfing. As always, be respectful of the Indian Ocean.  What Are The Things To Do At Uppuveli Beach? Uppuveli offers a serene alternative to the more crowded southern beaches.  Boasting breathtaking turquoise waters and palm trees swaying in harmony with one another, Uppuveli is a welcoming community that exudes a sense of calm. 1. Marine Adventures At Pigeon Island Marine National Park The number one attraction in Uppuveli is Pigeon Island Marine National Park.  A 20-minute boat ride from the beach will take you to Pigeon Island, a protected sanctuary surrounded by colorful and lively coral reefs.  Pigeon Island is famous as one of the three places in the world where you can see black-tip reef sharks and giant sea turtles in the shallow waters (up to 12 feet).  You may also dive deeper by visiting several local dive shops that operate daily excursions to the Uppuveli Pinnacles and the famous shipwrecks in and around Uppuveli.  Local dive shops also provide excursions between March and September to boat watch for blue whales and pods of spinning dolphins. 2. Visit The Cultural Landmarks Of Swami Rock You may take a short tuk-tuk ride to the Swami Rock Temple located in Trincomalee town.  Swami Rock is perched on a cliff and provides some of the best views of the ocean as you look towards the Koneswaram Hindu Temple, which is located in the middle of the cliff and overlooks Trincomalee Harbor. The temple is dedicated to Shiva and is a great example of intricate Dravidian-style architecture.  In addition to the temple at Swami Rock, you will also see Lover’s Leap, which is nearby and steeped in local folklore. 3. Visit Fort Frederick And Find Spotted Deer On your way to the Koneswaram Temple, be sure to visit Fort Frederick. It is a 17th-century fortress built by the Portuguese.  Fort Frederick today is a peaceful area. It has many spotted deer, and you can see them roaming freely between colonial buildings and massive banyan trees. 4. Kanniya Hot Water Springs For something unique, head inland to the Kanniya Hot Water Springs.  There are seven stone wells here, each producing water at a slightly different temperature.  It’s a traditional site for ritual bathing. Also, people believe that water here has healing properties. Moreover, at Uppuveli Beach, you can have the best dining and drinking experience thanks to places such as Fernando’s Bar, Rice 'n' Curry, and Cafe on the 18th. Also, you will find Wanderers Hostel and other budget-friendly places to stay near the Uppuveli Beach.  When Is The Best Time To Visit Uppuveli Beach?  The best time to visit Uppuveli Beach is between February and August, and July is the peak month.  From August, the ocean starts getting a little rougher.  Moreover, as I have mentioned, it is best to hit the beach when it is still dark. Thus, you can enjoy the magic of the sunrise.  Also, if you want a drink by the sea, 3:30 PM to 4 PM will be the best. As you gulp down some cold Lion Lager, the Sun prepares to go to rest for the day.

BY  Sibashree Mar 27, 2026

The cherry blossom season has arrived in Japan. The Japan Meteorological Agency has announced the arrival of the most coveted season in the country on 19th March, 2026.  The somei-yoshino tree of the Yasukuni Shrine had more than 60 blossoms open then, and that prompted the announcement.  So, the recent warm weather has caused the arrival of the cherry blossom season earlier than last year.  However, the season of cherry blossom in Kyoto arrived a few days later on 23rd March, 2026. So, currently, the fervor around the cherry blossom Kyoto Japan is at its peak.  With the country now becoming irresistible with the blooms taking over the parks and roads, here is more about the cherry blossom season in Kyoto and the best viewing points.  When Is The Cherry Blossom Kyoto Season? Timing a trip to the cherry blossom Kyoto season or to see Sakura is a crucial exercise. The beauty and charm of these flowers are fleeting.  So, the when part of it is equally important as the where part.  Check out the table below for an idea about when the cherry blossom season arrives in Kyoto and how it progresses.  Cherry Blossom Season Months Budding and Blooming of Cherry Blossoms Kaika or the First Blossoms Late March Early April Mankai or Full Blooms by 7th AprilMid-AprilPetals Start to Fall and Create Petal Carpets Everywhere However, like 2026, the season can arrive early or even a little late.  The variation happens because the present temperature impacts the budding and blossoming of flowers.  If the weather is warmer, the flowers will blossom earlier than the average season. On the other hand, if there is a cold snap, the flowers will arrive late.  However, Kyoto has an advantage in this regard thanks to its diverse microclimates. Also, it boasts different cherry blossom tree varieties spread across different elevations.  So, even if you miss the cherry blossom scene at any of the shrines in Kyoto, you may find the flowers at any other place.  What Are The Places To See Cherry Blossom In Kyoto? Kyoto and all of Japan celebrate the cherry blossom season. It is enriching to witness such a deep bond between the people there and nature.  They love clicking pictures of flowers, picnicking under the trees, and just soaking in the happiness and beauty the flowers bring.  However, if you want to experience the best of the cherry blossom scene, you need to know about the places with the best views.  1. The Philosopher’s Walk (Tetsugaku-No-Michi) The Philosopher’s Walk is a canal-side stone walkway winding its way along the base of Hikoshiyama (Eastern Mountain Range). I began my day here.  The name has significance, and legend has it that Professor Kitaro Nishida of Kyoto University (an early 20th-century philosopher) walked this route daily for meditative purposes. Thus, it’s now known as the “Philosopher’s Walk.”  When I first set foot on the Philosopher’s Walk, I could see why he was always walking there each day.  The entire length of the pathway is lined with hundreds of cherry trees leaning above the water, creating a ceiling of pale pink blooms.  I found myself continually distracted while walking to the shop, eat, or visit the small shrines draped throughout the landscape.  Even with hundreds of people visiting this site daily, I felt as if I were walking alone, contemplating life.  There is nothing that compares to the silence created by having cherry blossoms fall off branches and drift gently down into the slow-moving canal below.  I felt as if I had achieved a moment of peace, not as a tourist but rather as an individual taking time out of their busy lives to think quietly, like all the others on the path. 2. Maruyama Park (Maruyama-Kōen) The Philosopher's Walk is for reflection, and Maruyama Park is the place to be to party!  The number of people in the park and how electric the atmosphere felt, I have to believe it is the most popular place to view blossoms in all of Kyoto.  It serves as a hub of hanami (flower-viewing) culture within the city. A huge, famous weeping cherry tree serves as the main attraction of the park.  Seeing the tree in person was an overwhelming experience for me because its branches seemed to flow downwards like water from a fountain.  The portion of the park that surrounded the tree became a festival site.  I saw blue tarps lying all over the park, and the universal sign of hanami gatherings with friends and family, eating, drinking, and just being together under the flowers.  The edge of the park had many food stalls offering various foods like yakitori and sweet dango. 3. Shimbashi Street (Shirakawa-Dori) Later, as I headed to find Shimbashi Street in the Gion neighborhood, my guidebook boldly said that Shimbashi was the “most beautiful street in Asia.” When you first step into Shimbashi, you feel the essence of Kyoto’s refined beauty throughout the street.  Cherry trees line the street and form a thick canopy above the walkways, and beside the traditional wooden buildings, streams flow gently through the area.  Many of the wooden buildings along the way hold exclusive ryotei (expensive) restaurants, and the whole atmosphere feels as if it were pulled from a time before us.  The most exciting thing for me was the ‘parade’ of kimonos that I observed as I strolled.  Locals and couples routinely have their picture taken in a kimono (professional photo), and the vibrant colours of the silk kimono against the soft pastel cherry blossom trees made a beautiful visual transition from the past to the present.  I ended up discovering a small bistro at the end of Shimbashi Street that had cherry blossoms providing a tunnel effect above.  Eating lunch (al fresco) under the blooming tunnel while watching the many young couples walk past in traditional clothing was certainly the highlight of my time in the city.  It was both romantic and timeless and contained an ideal balance between the two. 4. To-ji Temple With the sunlight fading, I headed to the To-ji Temple.  The To-ji Temple is known for its five-story pagoda, which has the tallest wooden tower in Japan. However, what I was more excited to see was the massive, beautiful, weeping cherry tree. A trip to To-ji Temple in the evening is highly recommended.  They flood the entire grounds with bright white flood lights when it gets dark outside.  The weeping cherry tree illuminated with pink lighting is stunning against the night sky and the outline of the ancient pagoda.  Also, the weeping cherry took up most of the memory on my camera.  I spent a fair amount of time walking around the grounds. There are many other cherry blossom trees around the grounds that also have the same beautiful effect from the lights at night as well. They take on an almost ghostly, pearl-like quality that you can only get from external lighting at night. 5. Kiyomizu-Dera Temple No visit to Kyoto would be complete without going to see the Roji temple, aka the "Pure Water Temple."  However, viewing it in cherry blossom season looks like such a different experience from what I saw.  The main hall has a huge terrace about 97 feet long, which is one of the best places I found to view it. As I looked down from this height, I could see all across the surface of the mountain, where there were many different types of cherry trees blooming or not blooming along the slopes.  The pink blossoms (the cherry trees' flowers) create a nice light-coloured contrast with the dark, weathered wood of the temple architecture.  When I walked down the ramp toward the exit, I noticed there were more clusters of trees planted near the pond at the end of the flower field.  I saw the reflection of trees on the surface of the pond.  The temple complex is enormous, and the scale of the cherry tree blossoms in this area is impressive.  6. Arashiyama Last, I traveled to the far west side of the city to Arashiyama. It is about 8 km from downtown and is a really refreshing and beautiful area filled with nature. While standing just north of the Togetsu and looking up at the mountain beside me, I could see a dense tapestry of hundreds of cherry trees interlaced with evergreen trees. They made a perfect background for the Hozu River below me, with its many small boats full of people renting out their time to experience the beauty of the flowers from the water's side.  I was envious that I had not scheduled more time to experience this part of Japan.  I also thought that this (the hills full of flowers) was very similar to the Yoshino slopes.  On my way out of the area, I stopped at the Tenryū- ji Temple. I saw some incredibly large, mature cherry trees. These, along with the well-kept Zen gardens, appeared to be glowing against each other. Walking through Kyoto in the spring taught me that the cherry blossom isn't just a flower. It’s a vibe that settles over the entire city.  Is Osaka Or Kyoto Better For Seeing Cherry Blossom?  It’s difficult to pick a favorite between Osaka and Kyoto for the cherry blossom season. The vibes are very different.  While Kyoto has these iconic spots for seeing cherry blossoms, Osaka also has the Osaka Castle Park.  Furthermore, the scene in Kyoto is more traditional with temples, historical atmosphere, and the weeping cherry trees.  On the other hand, Osaka is more about picnics and exploring amazing food stalls.  However, Osaka is less crowded than Kyoto in the cherry blossom season. That is one advantage.  Also, Osaka is less expensive than Kyoto.  So, if you want less crowd and you are on a budget travel, Osaka will be your go-to place. Read Also: Is The Japan Rail Pass Worth It In 2026? Should I Buy Or Avoid It As A Conscious Tourist? What Are The Best Day Trips From Tokyo? Most Popular Ones You Will Love Is an Mt Fuji Day Trip From Tokyo Worth It? How To Plan It?