Interesting Facts about Australia that will surprise you!

May 15, 2024

Last Updated on: Aug 26, 2025

Travel Guides

Did you know that the world’s first “selfie” was invented in Australia? Did you know thatthat Australia has the world’s longest fence? There are so many interesting and surprising things about Australia that will shock and surprise you.

In this blog, I will share some interesting facts about Australia. You will be inspired to visit the country, especially because you will create symbiotic relationships. You can perform several adventurous activities along with beautiful landscapes.

Furthermore, these are interesting facts about several states in Australia! The blog will teach you a lot about planning your itinerary to visit these interesting places. I will share several things to do in Australia related to these facts!

I am sure you will be inspired to visit these places and enjoy yourself. You will also learn about various unique places in Australia!

Interesting Facts about Australia that will surprise you!

Interesting Facts about Australia that will surprise you

If you have heard a lot about Australia, what will you do when you go there? This huge country has so much to offer, from beautiful views to unique animals. It is a secure place to travel, and the beautiful locales around it are a delight.

It is an interesting place because it includes several aspects that combine to create a beautiful lifestyle. There are multicultural communities, and the natural environment adds a beautiful flavour to the country, along with the diverse people, excellent food, and delicious wine.

Did you know that Australia has about 60 regions that produce wine? Imagine the diverse flavors and the production process. Therefore, you cannot miss the restaurants in Australia! Let me share with you some of the interesting facts about Australia that will bring together the place’s beauty and vibrancy.

World’s Most Unique Wildlife

World's Most Unique Wildlife

What do I even say when it comes to the diverse wildlife in Australia? It has the most unique animals on the global scale, as 80% of the wildlife is endemic to Australia. Can you imagine the significance of these animals, as we need to protect them?

A report claims that about 87% of mammals, 94% of frogs, 45% of birds, and 93% of reptiles in Australia only exist there. From Koalas to iconic Kangaroos, wombats, and elusive echidnas, you can see various wildlife.

Echidnas and Platypus are the only mammals that lay eggs, but did you know they are only found in Australia? The place is so filled with wildlife that, apart from zoos and national parks, you might encounter them in the open.

The country has one of the oldest Island cultures, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders, who experienced oppression and displacement at the hands of European colonization!

A Country and A Continent  

A Country and A Continent  

Did you know that Australia is both a continent and a country? Australia is the 6th largest country on the global scale. Geographically, Australia is a part of Oceania, which is inclusive of Melanesia, Polynesia, Australasia, and Micronesia.

Oceania’s subregions include New Zealand, New Guinea, and Australia. It is one of the smallest continents in the world, lying between the Indian and Pacific Oceans in the Southern Hemisphere.

Hemisphere. If you are traveling to Australia, you also need to check out the beaches in Australia!

The Majority of Uluru is Underground

The Majority of Uluru is Underground

Uluru in Australia is known for its beautiful sunset, which is framed by a huge rock! It is now a UNESCO World Heritage site, and it can be identified as a natural and cultural element of Australia.

The place is quite sacred for the Aboriginal tribes as it is surrounded by scrubland! The rock is 2.5km underground and is believed to be related to Olgas. You will then see it emerge 16 miles away. You can also visit Uluru by railway between Adelaide and Darwin or by plane!

The stark beauty of the rock against the beautiful sky with the best sunset offers an amazing view. You can also enjoy the pitch-black skies along with the several sparkling stars. If you are going from Alice Springs, you can enjoy it a lot, especially when you plan to visit Uluru.

The Longest Straight Section of Train Track

The Longest Straight Section of Train Track  

Did you know that Australia has the longest straight section of train tracks? Let me tell you, the rail journey between Perth and Sydney, known as the Indian Pacific, is the longest straight section! The tracks snake around the country, where you can check out the beautiful blue mountains!

The train moves towards the mountainous Flinders Ranges, giving you some spectacular views! I would also suggest you stop in Adelaide. Of course, you cannot miss the gourmet food, the wide-open spaces of the city, and the art museums.

Further, the train takes you across the fertile Avon Valley and into Sydney. You will receive luxury services on the train!

The Largest Sand Island in the World

The Largest Sand Island in the World

Australia has the largest sand Island, which you can explore by hopping on a boat! Why don’t you plan a trip to Queensland? The highlight of this trip will be the sandy shores of Fraser Island.

There are some jumping-off points, and Hervey Bay is one of them. You must take a boat to discover this delightful place, an island paradise with white sands. Lake MacKenzie, surrounded by a white sand shore where you can swim, awaits you!

You can also take a dip into the Champagne Pools, which have shallow water, and swim across the edge of the ocean. There are about 150 dingos on this island, so you can check out these wild dogs. However, keep your distance because they are wild and aggressive.

Dingos, the wild dogs, are not like the local or domestic dogs and live in the national park of K’gari Island or Fraser Island!

Dingos, the wild dogs, are not like the local or domestic dogs and live in the national park of K’gari Island or Fraser Island! If you love the beach, check out the beaches in Perth!

No Active Volcano in Australia

No Active Volcano in Australia

Can you imagine that with so many volcanoes worldwide, Australia is the only continent without any active volcanoes? If you are planning to travel to Australia, it is one of the safest countries in the world.

With the wildlife which is quite notorious even though it is not deadly all the time! Of course, there is a location in Southeast Australia, also called Newer Volcanic Province, where there is a collection of about 400 volcanoes spread across 15000 square kilometers (about the area of Connecticut).

The Largest Eco-System in the World

The Largest Eco-System in the World

Can you imagine that Australia has the largest ecosystem in the world? The Great Barrier Reef is the joy and pride of Australia, with about 2500 individual reefs. Did you know that these reefs are visible from space? Apparently, halfway down the eastern coast of the country, it is covered in it!

There are several jumping-off points where you can go down into the water and check out the kaleidoscopic coral. The cities closer to these reefs are Cairns, Townsville, Airlie Beach, and Port Douglas.

Several activities, namely deep-sea diving, snorkeling, swimming, and surfing can be attempted and done. Marines, like sea turtles and colorful fish, live in these reefs.

The Australian Alps Receive More Snow Compared to Swiss Alps

Did you know that the Australian Alps have heavy snowfall between June and September? It is shocking that it is heavier than the Swiss Alps. The Alps are across Victoria and New South Wales and are a perfect place for skiing!

During the northern hemisphere summer, you can enjoy the environment, so you can go skiing. Apart from that, you can also enjoy the beautiful environment. There are two large resorts, namely Perisher and Thredbo, near Canberra.

Finishing Off

In short, the interesting facts about Australia will not only surprise you but also shock you! After reading the blog, you will learn how the continent has worked hard to create a sustainable and diverse ecosystem.

There are many other interesting facts, but the ones mentioned are quite significant. The diverse aspects of Australia will not only interest you but also teach you a lot of things.

Comment on which part of Australia you want to visit and why.

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Sagnika Sinha is a content writer who is passionate about writing travel vlogs, entertainment and celebrity articles and literature-based pieces. With a 4 years experience in teaching, she loves reading books. A procrastinator by nature, she loves travelling, listening to music, planting and gardening.

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BY  Barsha Sep 2, 2021

When you are searching for a place with natural beauty, and historical ambiances, these national parks in Idaho are the perfect combinations where you can spend your holidays and feel the place’s historical vibes. These parks are the historical landmarks of the US. Not only the beauty of the palace is making it an attractive place for adventure lovers and tourists. For organizing the educational tours, these national parks in Idaho are the best places. These national parks in Idaho are the perfect places for adventurer lover tourists. The natural, adventurous hiking trails and granite rock climbing cliffs make the national parks the favorite places for adventurer sports lovers. In the list of national parks, most of the national parks are the most popular and historical landmarks like the yellow stones. 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Unforgettable Island Adventures: Things To Do In Tenerife

BY  Abdul Aziz Nov 24, 2023

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Aotea Great Barrier Island Wildlife: The Ultimate Tours & Spotting Guide (New Zealand)

BY  Sibashree Nov 12, 2025

There are three instances I clearly remember from our trip to the Great Barrier Island, New Zealand. The best thing about the Great Barrier Island wildlife tours is that they begin even before you board the ferry.  Here, I will start with some fun moments we had while exploring the wildlife of Great Barrier Island, then gradually discuss the details. So, let’s examine the rugged, predator-free paradise in New Zealand's Hauraki Gulf.  My Great Barrier Island Wildlife Tours: Some Stories That Have Stayed With Me With around 60% of the Great Barrier Island being a conservation area, the Aotea Great Barrier Island in New Zealand shines with sustainability certificates and its commitment to preserving the indigenous flora and the rare and endemic fauna of the island.  1. The Biosecurity Check  We were about to board the ferry to the Great Barrier Island. 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As a result, it is the island of Firsts" and "Lasts.” It means that the island has birds such as North Island kākā and pāteke (brown teal), which are found nowhere else in the world.  In addition, the "Predator-Free" Secret of the Island is truly special. In the absence of stoats, possums, weasels, or deer, the rare and endemic species here have been able to thrive.  Along with all these endeavors, the Great Barrier Island has been successful in community-led conservation efforts, maintaining biodiversity and species protection. Here are the details.  1. Aotea Great Barrier Island Environmental Trust “The principle activities of the Trust are in protecting, enhancing, developing and maintaining habitats for New Zealand native and endemic species on Aotea Great Barrier Island, with a particular focus on pest management…” Founded in 2002, this trust has been an advocate for conservation policies, has coordinated many conservation efforts, and earned funding for local conservation projects.  2. Aotea Conservation Park  The 2,000-hectare Aotea Conservation Park with walking tracks, DOC huts, and campsites makes the island an ideal destination for exploring the wildlife.  3. Marine Conservation  The Aotea Great Barrier Environmental Trust’s Tai Timu Tai Pari” or “Sea Change” initiative aims to protect the marine ecosystem of the Hauraki Gulf. 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Chevron skink, 13 different types of lizards, banded rail, and North Island Kaka are some other native species that exist on the Great Barrier Island.  What Are The Must-See Wildlife Attractions On The Aotea Great Barrier Island In New Zealand?  The Glenfern Sanctuary, Aotea Track, Kaitoke Hot Springs, and the coastal areas are ideal for spotting the unique and rich wildlife of the Great Barrier Island, New Zealand.  1. The Pāteke (Brown Teal) Pāteke is one of the rarest ducks in the world. The Great Barrier Island is a stronghold for these ducks, and you will find them in the Kaitoke Wetlands.  The Department of Conservation and Predator Free NZ Trust are two important bodies taking care of the conservation efforts to protect these birds. Habitat management and predator control are two main elements of protecting the Pāteke birds.  Now, you understand why biosecurity is so crucial for these adorable ducks on the Great Barrier Island.  2. The Black Petrel (Takoketai) This seabird breeds only on the Great Barrier and Little Barrier islands. They nest in burrows high in the mountains. The Glenfern Sanctuary protects a key colony of these birds.  However, the main breeding colony on Aotea is at Mount Hobson/Hirakimata. According to the Department of Conservation, around 900-1000 pairs of birds stay there.  These birds are featured on the IUCN Red List as a vulnerable species. Furthermore, they are identified as “Nationally Vulnerable” in New Zealand.  Moreover, there has been a conservation monitoring going on since 1995 to assess the population of these birds and how they are declining.  3. The Chevron Skink (Niho Taniwha) This large, rare lizard is found only on the Great Barrier and Little Barrier. It is almost like a mythical animal, and spotting it is very unlikely.  However, they mostly stay in the Stream-side forests. It is listed as nationally vulnerable by the Threat Classification System of the Department of Conservation.  The sightings of these lizards are so important that DOC asks you to report to the local office or call at +64 9 429 0044 whenever you spot one.  4. The North Island Kākā It is a large, intelligent, and noisy native parrot. It is famous for the loud "screech" and "chatter. I saw a few of them high in the forest canopy along the Mt Hobson track.  The Glenfern Sanctuary is another spot where you will find these parrots. The Great Barrier Island is an important habitat for these birds as it offers a predator-free environment.  5. Dolphins And Marine Life Aotea’s location on the edge of the Hauraki Gulf Marine Park, the national park of the sea, makes it rich in marine life. The Hauraki Gulf and the Great Barrier Island were both formed due to massive volcanic activity at the end of the Ice Age.  In 1769, James Cook named the island because of how it protected the Hauraki Gulf.  The water of the Hauraki Gulf Marine Park has 22 species of marine mammals. Bottlenose and common dolphins are often seen from the ferry or playing in bays like Okupu (Blind Bay) and Whangaparapara Harbour. You may even spot Bryde's whales there.  Furthermore, seabirds are important members of the Marine Park. Black petrels are, of course, the most common among them.  Coastal camping is the best outdoor experience if you want to explore the marine life of the Great Barrier Island, New Zealand. Here are some popular coastal campsites.  Akapoua Bay Campsite Near Port Fitzroy, Ideal for Spotting Pohutukawa Trees and Fishing Awana Beach Campsite, Ideal for Surfers Harataonga Campsite, Great for Swimming and Snorkeling Medlands Beach Campsite, Surfing and Picnic Spot  The Green Campsite at Whangaparapara Harbour, Ideal for a Serene Walk and as a Secluded Retreat Whangapoua Campsite, a Popular Surf-Break.  A Guide To Aotea Great Barrier Island Wildlife Tours: Species, Sanctuaries, And Different Types Of Wildlife Tours  During the wildlife tours, our primary concern was how to spot native birds on Great Barrier Island. Little did we know that we would hear them before actually seeing them flapping their wings.  We heard the screeching call of kākā as we were hiking through the Mount Hobson Track. Then, we saw a cloud of birds passing over our heads.  Nevertheless, it’s not just about the birds. Aotea, Great Barrier Island in New Zealand, is home to endless endemic species.  1. Specialist Day Tours & Sanctuary Visits The Glenfern Sanctuary of the Great Barrier Island is a haven for the endangered and rare species. It is an 83-acre regional park, and it functions as the “gateway to the 240-hectare Kotuku Peninsula of the north-west coastline of the Great Barrier Island.” Furthermore, the Glenfern Sanctuary Trust is committed to the preservation of the endangered flora and fauna and their habitats as you walk through the 2km loop track through a native bush to spot the birds and native species.  The black petrels and the ancient Kauri trees are the biggest highlights of this tour. The sanctuary remains open 7 days a week and from sunrise to sunset.  Moreover, you must hike through the Sanctuary and Loop Track to explore nature, wildlife, and the unique culture of the Great Barrier Island.  Sanctuary And Loop Track The Glefern Loop Track is one of the easiest Great Barrier Island hiking tracks. Here, you will have to walk along the Aotea stream and through the remnants of an ancient native bush.  The bush is protected by the Queen Elizabeth II National Trust of New Zealand, and it is rich in bird life. So, here, you will spot black petrels, Kaka, and Pāteke.  You can contact the regional office at 09 4290 091 to know about the further details.  2. The All-Inclusive Multi-Day Guided Walk If you want a more immersive wildlife experience, you must choose the all-inclusive multi-day guided walks. MoaTours and Go Great Barrier Island Tourism are two such services taking care of your accommodation, food, expert guides, and transport.  They focus on the best tracks, like the Aotea Track, Mt Hobson, and Kaitoke Wetlands. Furthermore, the guides are flora and fauna experts. For example, you can try the “Let’s Go Wild,” “The Aotea Track” package of the Great Barrier Island. Two of the main highlights of this tour are the wetlands and the unique wildlife.  It is a 3-day hiking experience, and the charge per person (adults) will be $541 (Standard Route) or $596 (The Windy Canyon Route).  MoaTours, on the other hand, organizes a 5-day Great Barrier Island small group tour, covering areas such as the Medlands Beach and Tryphena Harbour. The charges will be   $4,390 NZD for solo travelers and $3,890 NZD for twin travelers.  3. Self-Guided Great Barrier Island Wildlife Tours  The self-guided tours to explore the wildlife of the Great Barrier Island are ideal for an independent traveler. For example, you can go for the Glefern Sanctuary self-guided walks and learn about the biodiversity of the sanctuary, its conservation efforts, and more.  You can contact Steve, the manager of the sanctuary, at 0210826670 to be a part of these tours.  Furthermore, you can create your own Great Barrier Island wildlife tours by planning a visit to the Kaitoke Wetlands, Mt Hobson (Hirakimata) Track, Medlands Beach & Onetangi, and Windy Canyon.  How To Spot Native Birds On Great Barrier Island? A DIY Guide For Wildlife Tours  I have already mentioned the Glefern Sanctuary self-guided walks. Along with that, you can visit any of these areas for a perfect wildlife exploration on the Great Barrier Island.  1. Kaitoke Wetlands The Glefern Sanctuary offers a guided tour to the Kaitoke Hot Springs, located on the Mount Hobson Track. You can access the track from the Whangaparapara Road.  Furthermore, you will find a series of geothermal pools on the Kaitoke Hot Springs track. This area, maintained by the Department of Conservation (DoC), is a treasure hub for native birds.  Here, we had to walk through an easy boardwalk and gravel road to encounter pāteke and spotless crakes. And thanks to the new Kai swing bridge here, the route has now become wheelchair and buggy accessible.  Even when we were swimming in the geothermal pools, we could listen to the calls of the pātekes.  2. Mt Hobson (Hirakimata) Track The Peach Tree Track to Mount Hobson is the best route for spotting native birds and the wildlife of the Great Barrier Island. The route passes through regenerating forests, and these forests are home to a lot of native bird species, such as: Kākā Tūī: Tomtit (Miromiro) North Island Robin (Pītoitoi) Black Petrel (Takoketai) You can spot these birds in the dense native bush. Also, you can see them in large numbers near the high slopes and close to the summit. In addition, the 360-degree view of the island is a bonus you will love to count on.  3. Medlands Beach & Onetangi Medlands Beach and Onetangi are famous for coastal and nearshore wildlife like the paradise shelducks and little blue penguins.  Furthermore, wekas are common in these locations, and these are chosen as the reintroduction programs of the North Island brown kiwi.  4. Windy Canyon On the Windy Canyon hiking route, you will find conservation centers such as the Kiwi Park Queenstown. Here, you will find native species such as tuatara and Kiwi.  Furthermore, throughout the route, you will listen to the buzzing cicadas.  The Best Tips For Spotting The Birds On The Great Barrier Island  Dawn and dusk are the best hours of the day for spotting birds on the Great Barrier Island. “Dawn Chorus” is a real experience on the Great Barrier Island.  Once you reach the spot, be patient and wait quietly, as patience is a virtue for bird watching.  Keep your ears open. You'll hear the tūī's "click-whirr-gurgle" and the kākā's "screech" before you see them. Going nocturnal is a great trick for watching the native birds of the Great Barrier Island. That is why being a Dark Sky Sanctuary is crucial for the Aotea Great Barrier Island.  Carry a red-light torch and be alert about the "more-pork" call of the Ruru to spot the birds in the dark.  Talk to the staff of the hotel or the owner of the homestay you are staying in. They will have the best local tips about birdwatching on the Great Barrier Island.  How To Plan The Great Barrier Island Wildlife Tours?  There are three main aspects of planning Great Barrier Island wildlife tours. 1. How To Reach The Great Barrier Island? You can take a Barrier Air flight from Auckland to reach the Great Barrier Island in 45 minutes. You can even take the SeaLink ferry and complete a journey of 4.5 hours to reach the Great Barrier Island.  2. How To Move Around The Great Barrier Island? Renting a car or a bike is the most convenient option to move around the island. Furthermore, kayaking is an excellent way to explore the bays, caves, and diverse marine life of the island.  3. What Is The Best Time To Visit The Great Barrier Island Wildlife? From September to November, or the spring season, is the ideal time to visit the wildlife of Great Barrier Island. This is the nesting season for most birds on the island.  So, these months are the best for listening to the chorus of the dawn and the dusk.  Being A Responsible Tourist To Protect The Wildlife Of The Great Barrier Island Biosecurity is the most important aspect of the Great Barrier Island wildlife tours. The wildlife of the island is thriving as it is maintained as a sanctuary. So, by cooperating with the biosecurity checks at the DoC-approved facilities and cleaning stations, we have to be a part of the conservation effort.  The 3C policy of the biosecurity checks on the Great Barrier Island is: Check Clean Check We have to check our bags, gear, and shoes for pests (rats, mice, insects) and seeds before they leave the mainland.  Your Great Barrier Adventure Awaits The Aotea Great Barrier Island is a nature lover’s dream, with every nook awaiting a surprise with the native birds and their playful chirps. Furthermore, the Glenfern Sanctuary, Mount Hobson Track, and the wetlands on the Great Barrier Island, New Zealand, are a stronghold for rare and endemic birds and animals.  So, the birds are calling. Are you ready to answer?