Grand Teton National Park Animals: Into The Wilderness

Sep 30, 2024

Last Updated on: Nov 18, 2024

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High in the mountains, Grand Teton National Park in Wyoming harbors a great ecosystem for wildlife viewing. It is just south of Yellowstone, another great destination for exploring diverse wildlife. 

Further, as you indulge in the exotic beauty of the Teton Mountain Range and the Snake River, you will meet bison, bears, mountain lions, red squirrels, and even wolves. It is also home to the most colorful western tanager, bald eagles, and many other adorable birds.

Are you charmed by the stealthy nature of reptiles and vipers? You can find garter snakes and rubber boa snakes here. 

Fascinating! Isn’t it? Let me share a complete overview of wildlife at Grand Teton National Park.

Don’t Miss Your “Spot” To Watch The Grand Teton National Park Animals

Don’t Miss Your “Spot” To Watch The Grand Teton National Park Animals

You may not be a fan of Sheldon Cooper (from Big Bang Theory) and his obsession with his favorite spot. At Grand Teton National Park, you must know about the right spots for wildlife viewing. 

Here, I have curated the best spots within the park where you can meet wildlife without causing any disturbance in the space wild creatures demand. 

Oxbow Bend

Oxbow Bend

Oxbow Bend is one of the most beautiful vistas of the Grand Teton National Park. You often see a grizzly mother bear (grizzly No. 399) taking a stroll with her cubs. Further, the wetlands are mooses. 

Oxbow Bend also attracts thousands of colorful birds and reptiles who graze around or visit to drink water here. 

Moose Wilson Road

The Moose Wilson Road stretches between the Craig Thomas Discovery & Visitor Center and the entrance of Granite Canyon Park. 

It is hard to resist taking adorable snaps of bears indulging in berries here. You will also find moose in the wetlands. 

National Elk Refuge

National Elk Refuge

Spanning 25,000 acres, the National Elk Refuge has 7,000 elk. The best time to visit the National Elk Refuge is between mid-December and early April. Take a horse-driven sleigh ride to meet Elks from a close distance. 

The National Elk Refuge also has bison, mountain lions, bald eagles, and bears. Moreover, if you are lucky enough, you can meet wolves here. 

Kelly Loop and Antelope Flats

Kelly Loop and Antelope Flats

Kelly Loop and Antelope Flats are like a hidden gem in Grand Teton National Park. Look at the sagebrush to find a pronghorn or bison passing by. 

Grand Teton National Park Animals (Mammals, Birds, Reptiles, Unusual Ones And More)

Grand Teton National Park Animals

Grand Teton National Park is a perfect coexistence of various species and a wonderful depiction of dependence in the food chain. Let’s find out who has made a home in this beautiful wilderness.

Mammals At Grand Teton National Park

Mammals At Grand Teton National Park

As you explore the Grand Teton National Park, a small or big mammal will always be around you. Grizzly and black bears are the most prominent animals in the park, and you will also meet bison, moose, bighorn sheep, or elks. 

Also, this park has wolves, wolverines, and mountain lions.  Small mammals in the park include red squirrels, chipmunks, Uinta ground squirrels, and long-tailed weasels

Further, yellow-bellied marmots and squirrels will be your companion as you hike through the trails in the park. 

Are you looking for mammals in the water? You will find the adorable muskrats, river otters, and beavers swimming around. 

Do you know that moose is the largest antlered animal in the world? A moose can store 100 pounds of food in their stomach.
A male moose can weigh as much as 1400 pounds. 

Birds At Grand Teton National Park

The vibrant feathers of the western tanagers here are a treat to the eyes. Further, you will meet the calliope hummingbird, trumpeter swans, bald eagles, ospreys, and sage grouse in the park. 

Do you know that Grand Teton National Park is the home to The calliope hummingbird? It is the smallest bird in North America and weighs even less than 1/10th ounce. 
Also, the largest waterfowl in North America, The trumpeter swan, lives here near spots like Swan Lake, Oxbow Bend, National Elk Refuge, and Flat Creek. 

Do you want to watch birds romancing with their mates? Find out trumpeter swans moving in pair with their mate for life and sage grouses displaying their courtship in the sagebrush. 

Reptiles At Grand Teton National Park

This nation is home to snakes such as rubber boa, valley garter snake, and wandering garter snake. These reptiles are found near the waterbodies in the park.

You will also find the northern sagebrush lizard here. It is the only lizard species living in the park. 

Amphibians At Grand Teton National Park 

Amphibians At Grand Teton National Park 

Despite a high elevation, cold temperature, and a dry climate, this national park has five species of amphibians. These are:

  • Columbia spotted frogs
  • Western tiger salamanders
  • Western toads
  • Bullfrogs
  • Boreal chorus frogs

Northern leopard frogs were found earlier in this area but have become extinct. If you want to spot these amphibians, you must visit Taggart Lake or String Lake. 

Native Fish At Grand Teton National Park

The native and non-native fish at Grand Teton National Park are vivid. Some (for example, mountain suckers) survive on mountain algae, while others (for example, cutthroat trouts) eat small fish and insects.

For many animals and birds, like bald eagles, fish is the primary food source in the park. Further, fish is a secondary food source for the local inhabitants. In addition, by eating insects and algae, a fish keeps the spread of these elements in check. 

Native Fish At Grand Teton National ParkUtah suckerFine spotted cutthroat trout of Snake RiverMountain suckerSpeckled daceUtah chubBluehead sucker
Non-Native Fish At Grand Teton National ParkRainbow troutBrown troutLake troutGuppiesGoldfishGreen swordtail

You will also find many aquarium species at Grand Teton National Park. 

Species At Risk At Grand Teton National Park

Species At Risk At Grand Teton National Park

Grand Teton National Park is home to many species at risk and species of concern. Further, it has whitebark pine trees, which are up for listing. 

Whitebark Pine Trees: Up For Listing 

The invasive disease of blister rust and mountain pine beetles greatly harms these trees. 

Alarmingly, an NPS Survey (2018) says that 57% of the trees were affected by blister rust, while the beetles harmed 30%. In addition, 40% of the total vegetation died. 

Only 15% of the trees were able to produce cones. The pine nuts and seeds are an important food source for grizzly bears, squirrels, nutcrackers, black bears, and other animals in the area. Further, these trees play a crucial role in trapping and retaining snow, as well as in preventing the melting of snow.

Thus, they prevent the erosion of steep slopes in the park.

Do you know that grizzly bears eat whitebark pine nuts during hyperphagia? Hyperphagia refers to overeating before going into hibernation. 
These nuts are rich in protein and fat. 

Species Of Concern

After a magical recovery, Grand Teton National Park’s bald eagles are no longer endangered. However, these birds still fall into the category of the species of concern.

Other species of concern in the national park are greater sage grouse and grey wolves.

You will find the bald eagles near the Gros Ventre and Snake Rivers. They love eating fish and sometimes prey on carrion, waterfowl, and other small mammals.

Greater sage grouse here are known for the most poetic display of their mating in the spring season every year. You will find them in spaces in the sagebrush. 

Species At Risk 

As a part of the Greater Yellow Ecosystem, Grand Teton National Park is home to around 800 grizzly bears. It has made a recovery from the list of endangered species after a long conservation endeavor and is now a species at threat or risk.

Other species at risk at this national park are:

  • Canada lynx
  • Yellow-billed Cuckoo
  • Western glacier stonefly

The park gets filled with the knocking call of the yellow-billed cuckoo in the spring. 

Small Creatures At Grand Teton National Park

Insects play a very crucial role in the food chain system. They help pollinate flowers, function as nutrient recyclers, and feed many animals. So, when you see a violet lupine in Grand Teton National Park, you must know bees are around. 

Along with bees,  Grand Teton National Park also has small and mighty ones, such as the Army Cutworm Moth (the food of grizzly bears during the fall season), Bark Beetles, carrion beetles, etc.

Beetles are very important for the ecosystem of Grand Teton National Park. They break down woody plants and help return the nutrients to the soil. Further, carrion beetles recycle the minerals found in the corpse of an animal. 
Thus, these insects help with the decomposition and recycling of essential nutrients. 

Over three million people visit Grand Teton National Park every year. Along with wildlife viewing, you can enjoy hiking, biking, fishing, climbing and mountaineering, and backcountry camping here. So, gear up for the best experience in the wilderness. 

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Meet Sibashree Bhattacharya, a travel enthusiast who has a decade-long experience in transcending virtual barriers with her words! Her deep love for travel is apparent from her travel escapades to the mountain, often taking her readers on a journey, her words acting as Portkey! Fun fact: Sibashree loves to dive deep into the history of the places she is about to visit, making her travels even more wholesome. If you were wondering how her articles are not short of time travel, this answers it!

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