Best Dark Tourism In Canada: It Cannot Get Gloomier Than This

BY  Abdul Aziz Mar 6, 2024

When you apply for a visa application when traveling to any country of the world, you have to submit certain documents. Hence, among them, a two-way itinerary is a must. This will show the embassy of the target country that you have planned your entire trip. Moreover, it will also disclose that you fulfilled your purpose of visiting the state and coming back to the origin.  Apart from this, when applying for various types of visas, you need other documents. Therefore, you must show your passport, photos, visa application form, cover letter, invitation letter, proof of stay, and enough financial sources. Consequently, be sure to check the guidelines of the concerned embassy through which you are applying. This article will explain everything you need to know about the two-ways itinerary for visa application. Therefore, hold on and read the following blog post. What is a two-way itinerary for a Visa Application? Its alternative names are transport booking, round-trip itinerary, or confirmed flight itinerary. This is a document the embassy needs during the visa application process. Moreover, you have to fill out a visa application form and there is a section in that form that asks you for your travel plans. This means that you have to disclose your exit and arrival countries along with other details. An itinerary is of two kinds, one-way and two-way itinerary. The one-way itinerary is when you leave for your target country and have no intention of coming back to your hometown. However, the embassy may ask for a return or two-way itinerary to show that you will be back home soon. Furthermore, it acts as evidence to present that you won't start staying illegally there after your visa expires. Besides, a two-way itinerary unfolds your flight details. This may include the place you are going, the date and time when you are departing, and how long are you planning to stay. Moreover, it is also important to share whether you will stay in a hotel or at the house of a host, such as a friend or a family member. What is proof of itinerary? You need an itinerary when applying for a visa application. This may fall into two categories. However, it is important to have a proof of itinerary to show it to the respective personnel. A POI is a confirmed ticket. The embassy gives you a confirmation code or approves your itinerary at the time of your visa application. This means that you have booked or reserved your tickets. Importance of Two-Way Itinerary: Why It Is Essential The importance of a two-way itinerary is beyond the horizon. However, it is not a real ticket. When applying for the visa application, you have to prove to the embassy that you have purchased your flight tickets. However, the officials are aware of the fact that buying an actual ticket upfront may cause you more money to lose. There are many reasons for getting a dummy ticket instead of an actual one. For instance, your visa application may get rejected or delayed due to some obvious reasons. Moreover, you are unable to have a tentatively scheduled trip. Therefore, buying an actual ticket is a bit risky especially when you have to lose a huge amount of money before your trip. On the other hand, a two-ways itinerary for visa application will save you from the trouble of the ‘no refund’ or ‘no cancellation’ policies of some embassies. Therefore, it is advisable to go with a round-trip itinerary or fake flight ticket when submitting the documents. If your visa gets approved, you can buy the actual ticket and start your journey. There are also other alternate methods through which you can compensate for this segment of your visa application process. They are mentioned beneath in detail. Related: 5 Leading Golden Visa Programs For Wealthy Investors Step-by-step Guide to Get a Round-Trip Flight Itinerary When applying for a visa to a Schengen or any other country, you need to fill out a form. Moreover, the form may have several sections that you need to complete. One of them is putting your round-trip flight itinerary information. Therefore, be sure to follow the steps mentioned below to get the procedure right. The first step is to provide information related to your flight reservation and hotel booking. This will help the embassy confirm the sites you are visiting and the place of your stay. Therefore, you need to include this information in the form as well as in the itinerary. What is the itinerary for the US visa? The itinerary for the US visa is the same as for other countries. Moreover, it may also show your inner flights scheduled. For instance, you are headed from the US to India. The inner flights may disclose where you will be traveling in India such as Mumbai, Delhi, or Agra. Secondly, you have to show your return ticket. This is especially important if you want to commute by other means instead of a flight. For instance, if you have any plans to come back on a train or want to experience the road adventure. It is one of the most important requirements of the process to provide proof of onward travel. Irrespective of the information listed above, you can also briefly discuss your travel plans. For example, this may include your daily activities or the events or business meetings you intend to attend. The second last step is to submit your visa application, along with all the other supporting documents. For instance, the flight reservation document, place of stay or invitation letter, and daily schedule of the trip. Lastly, wait patiently for the response from the embassy. It may usually take fifteen days. However, in rare cases, the embassy may take a month to reject or approve your application. Always seek a logical reason if your application is rejected. Besides this, you can look for other methods to get an itinerary. You can buy cheap flight tickets or search for airlines that offer refundable tickets. However, all these methods come with their pros and cons.  Read Also: From Sunrise To Sunset: A Day’s Itinerary For Exploring Benidorm Viva Las Vegas: Your Ultimate Travel Itinerary For An Unforgettable Trip! Temples, Markets, And More: Your Ultimate Bangkok Itinerary

BY  Sibashree May 16, 2025

Have you seen the viral social media photos of a lone person walking on a strip of sand sandwiched between white snow and blue surf? Then, I have to burst the bubbles.  You are actually looking at the Tottori Sand Dunes in the San’in Kaigan Geopark (Honshu Island).  However, the internet has continuously labeled it as Hokkaido Beach.  So, while those posts are a myth, Hokkaido genuinely has its own incredible now-meets-sea beaches.  Nevertheless, here, I will talk about the “Viral Hokkaido Beach.” I will even give you a brief comparison showing why and how it is different from the actual Hokkaido Beach.  Also, as fantasy is a driving force in Haruki Murakami’s work, the astonishing and actual Hokkaido Beach in Western Japan is nothing short of a dream! It is the land where snow, sand, and sea meet. It’s surreal when you see snow-covered sand dunes appearing before your eyes against the backdrop of the sea.  Also, the blocks of ice or jewelry ice in the Tokachi River mouth attract a lot of visitors in the winter.  And that’s not all! The beach has sandbars, volcanoes, coasts, and valleys. Do you also want to see Hokkaido beach snow and other unique attractions? You will find all the details in this Tour and Travel Blog.  What Is The Best Time To Visit Hokkaido Beach?  Hokkaido beach weather remains pleasant throughout the year. So, it’s a year-round destination.  However, if you want to witness the golden moments where the sea, sand, and snow meet, you have to plan a trip from December to February.  And let me spill the beans for you. Hokkaido Beach is not located in Hokkaido. Moreover, if you especially want to see the phenomenon of ice, snow, and sand meeting, you have to travel to the main island of Honshu. Why Does Hokkaido Beach Have So Much Snow? Hokkaido Beach has so much snow because strong winds blow and shift ice to the beach from late January to February.  This ice comes from the frozen chunks of freshwater from the Amur River. Further, during January and February, you will find icebergs in the water and on the beach. How To Reach Hokkaido Beach From Tokyo? The distance between Tokyo and San’in Kaigan Geopark, the home of Hokkaido Beach, is around 657 km.  The best way to reach San’in Kaigan Geopark from Tokyo is by taking a bullet train.  •Take a bullet train on the Tokaido Shinkansen to Shin-Osaka Station. •It will take around 2 hours and 30 minutes.  •Then, travel on the Super Hakuto limited express train for 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Tottori Station. •Finally, you can take a bus from Tottori Station to Hokkaido Beach.  However, if you want to really enjoy the scene of ice, sand, and sea meeting, you have to take a cruise ride from Monbetsu, Rausu, and Abashiri.  Everything will appear before your eyes as an impossible dream as you see the Hokkaido Beach from the shore or an icebreaker.  Do you want some more adventure while exploring the beautiful Hokkaido Beach? You can go for a guided ice walk from Shiretoko.  And as you walk toward the beach, you will meet the most fascinating wildlife of the area. The sea eagles and white-tailed eagles, especially, will cross your path many times.  You will see a real-life example of how the food chain in nature works as these birds prey on fish before your eyes.  Having said that, you will have to wear a dry suit and snowshoes for the walk. You will rent snowshoes from the Shiretoko National Park Nature Center.  Shiretoko National Park Nature Center: A UNESCO World Heritage Site On Your Way To Hokkaido Beach Shiretoko Peninsula, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a national park, is a favorite of hikers. You can go for a hike through the Furepe Waterfall Trail.  The trail passes through a forest, and it opens into a meadow looked over by Mount Io, Mount Rausu, and Mount Tenchosan.  Finally, the trail ends with a fascinating cliffside view of Furepe Waterfall. It looks the most fascinating during the winter season.  Due to extreme cold temperatures, the water of the waterfall gets transformed into bluish ice.  Exploring San’in Kaigan Geopark: Home To The “Viral” Hokkaido Beach San’in Kaigan Geopark is a celebration of the Earth's heritage. Stretching over 245,844 hectares, this Geopark is also home to the Genbudo Cave, “known as the place where the term of Quaternary geomagnetic reversal polarity was first proposed with basalt.” “The San’in Kaigan UNESCO Global Geopark is home to a diversity of geological sites related to the formation of the Sea of Japan, including granite outcrops formed when Japan was part of the Asian continent (70 million years ago), as well as sedimentary and volcanic rocks accumulated when Japan rifted away from Asia (25 to 15 million years ago) to form the Sea of Japan, a geological process still on-going today.”- UNESCO Further, due to the unique geological features, the park is also home to diverse flora and fauna. You will find rare plant species such as Ciconia boyciana, Pseudolysimachion ornatum, and Ranunculus nipponicus here.  Moreover, you will be able to see many marine animals and avian creatures in the park. During the winter season, especially, you will spot marine animals such as: Steller sea lions Sea eagles Seals The Steller sea lions come here from the Kuril Islands in the south as the ice starts drifting toward the Hokkaido Beach.  Again, irrespective of the season of your visit, you will meet Blakiston’s fish owl in San’in Kaigan Geopark. It is an endangered species.  In addition, the nearby mountains here have some of the biggest mammals in Japan. You will find here “Ezo red foxes,” “Ussuri brown bears,” and “Ezo silka deer.” A Honshu Vs. Hokkaido Comparison: The Viral Vs. Actual Hokkaido Beach FeatureThe Viral "Hokkaido Beach" LocationThe Real Hokkaido Winter BeachesActual LocationSan'in Kaigan Geopark (Tottori/Kyoto)Otaru, Toyokoro, and Shiretoko CoastsWhat You SeeSnow-covered sand dunes meeting the Sea of JapanDrift ice, jewelry ice, and snow on black sandBest AccessBullet train from Tokyo to Shin-Osaka and then TottoriFly into Sapporo (New Chitose Airport) The Real Hokkaido Winter Coastline: Ice And Wildlife I have already mentioned that what we actually know as the Hokkaido Beach is actually in Honshu.  Still, the actual Hokkaido island also offers dramatic winter coastlines shaped by freezing rivers and Siberian weather.  So, you will enjoy the sub-zero beach magic here.  Toyokoro: The Shimmering Jewelry Ice Of Otsu Beach On the southeastern coast of Hokkaido, the shoreline of Toyokoro becomes an outdoor gallery of natural crystals from January to February.  This amazing natural phenomenon is called Jewelry Ice. The ice here is completely transparent as it originates from the pure freshwater of the Tokachi River.  Also, as the river freezes, you will find massive sheets of ice breaking apart and emptying into the Pacific Ocean.  Then, the ocean waves tumble and smooth these blocks into rounded and glass-like crystals.  The waves further wash the crystals back onto the dark sands of Otsu Beach.  Moreover, these ice crystal balls look magical during sunrise or sunset as the ice blocks refract the amber sunlight like gemstones. The Okhotsk Coast: Ryuhyo Drift Ice And Sea Ice Walkers If you go further north, you will find the Sea of Okhotsk,  This coast has an entirely different frozen landscape.  Here, you will find Ryuhyo, or drift ice.  This is a massive layer of sea ice that originates near the Amur River in Siberia and drifts south. It completely chokes Hokkaido’s northern waters in a vast white sheet by late January. Furthermore, it is a place to indulge in a host of adventurous activities.  The Icebreaker Cruises  These cruises operate out of Monbetsu and Abashiri.  These are heavy-duty vessels crushing directly through the dense sea ice field. Thus, as a passenger, you can enjoy panoramic views of an endless frozen ocean.  Shiretoko Ice Walks The Shiretoko Peninsula is a rugged UNESCO World Heritage Site.  Here, the ice becomes thick, and the thickness is enough for you to walk on.  You can be a part of any guided tour to get equipped with insulated dry suits to safely trek across the floating ice sheets or even float in the freezing coastal waters. Apex Wildlife  This icy ecosystem attracts incredible biodiversity.  You can regularly spot massive Steller’s sea eagles, white-tailed eagles, and seals resting on the moving ice floes. A Gear Checklist For Hokkaido Beach  •Dry Suits: Mandatory for drift ice walking to prevent hypothermia if you slip into the freezing ocean. •Snowshoes: Essential for trekking over soft, deep coastal powder. •Spikes/Crampons: Necessary if walking near the frozen Furepe Waterfall trails where paths turn to solid ice. Some More Information About Hokkaido Beach You Need To Know Here is some more information about Hokkaido Beach.  Does Hokkaido Have A Beach? Yes, Hokkaido, the northernmost island of Japan, has many beaches. The beaches and coastlines along the Sea of Japan, the Pacific Ocean, and the Sea of Okhotsk show diversity in their character.  Nevertheless, some popular beaches in Hokkaido are Shimamui Beach, Shiretoko Beach, Otsu Beach, and Otaru Dream Beach.  Why Is Hokkaido So Famous? Hokkaido is famous in the world for its milk and dairy products. It is also the land of inspiration behind many of Haruki Murakami’s works.  Further, Hokkaido has a vibrant food scene with specialties such as Sapporo ramen and crab and scallop delicacies.  Also, it has geological wonders such as Mount Asahi volcano in the Daisetsuzan National Park and geothermal spots such as Noboribetsu Onsen.  Where Is The Beach Where Snow, Sand, And Sea Meet? Hokkaido Beach is the place where snow, sand, and sea meet. It is located in western Japan, and it stretches between the eastern Kyogamisaki Cape in Kyoto, and the western Hakuto Kaigan Coast in Tottori.  Read Also: What Is The Oldest Country In The World? Japanese And Other Civilizations Still Alive Today What Are The Things To Do In Japan? Know Why Gen Z Travelers Love Japan The Most What Is The Best Japanese Temple To Visit? A Temple Tour In Japan

BY  Sibashree Sep 12, 2024

I stood before the remnants of the South Pueblo walls, looking over the Mission Church on an autumn day last year. Looking at the archaeological site and standing below the blue fall sky, I was transported to the time of the American Revolution.  Further, I could hear the noise of a bustling trade fair with people from the Pecos Pueblo community doing business. However, the historical importance of the park is much beyond its association with the American Revolution. It is also related to the Civil War in New Mexico and the Independence of Mexico.  So, with centuries of human history etched in every corner, the Pecos National Historical Park is an intersection of past tales and nature. To be honest, The Pecos Pueblo and Santa Fe Trail were the biggest highlights for me when I was at the national park.  Therefore, my ode to the park will start with brief accounts of these places. Then, I will talk about the Glorieta Pass, again a site of historical importance in the park. Finally, you will have a quick look at the park's wildlife.  Pecos National Historical Park: A Land Of Historic Wars And Revolutions  The history of human lives in the Pecos National Historical Park goes back to the Preceramic Period or the 11,500 B.C.E. - 600 C.E. However, the Pecos Pueblo site in the park became a prominent place in the history of the American Revolution in the Early Colonial and Pre-Revolt era.  Spanish people started interacting with the Pueblo people. Further, thanks to the Franciscan Missions, the Spanish rule wanted to have command over the economic life and beliefs of the Pueblo people.  Thus, the first seeds of the American Revolution were sown. To combat the oppression of the Spanish people, the Pueblo Revolt took place on 10th August 1680. As a result, the Spanish Government and Franciscan Friars were expelled from the southwest under the leadership of  Po’pay from Ohkay Owengeh. The Spanish Mission Church, built in 1625, was also destroyed in the revolt of 1680.  However, in 1692, the Spanish People further reclaimed the Pecos Pueblo and many other pueblos. Finally, the Pueblo people declined in numbers in 1700. Before, during, and after the first American Revolution, The Pecos Pueblo emerged as an important location with significant events around it!  Further, around 200 years later (1821-1846 C.E.), another site in the park, the  Santa Fe Trail, witnessed travelers, settlers, and everyone else passing through it. The trail was opened in 1821 after Mexico gained its independence from Spain.  The remains of Pecos Pueblo stood there! By the 1830s, the migration of the Pubelo people was complete, and everyone had shifted to the Pueblo of Jemez and continued their traditions.  Moreover, in 1862, there was the “Battle of Glorieta Pass.” On 26th March 1862, this battle between the Union forces and Confederates occurred at a 700 feet elevation.  The Pecos Pueblo Site Today  https://www.instagram.com/p/Cto5MWnS5Oa/ The rise of the Pecos Pueblo site occurred between 1350 C.E. and 1838 C.E. The Pueblo site had two units, the north and south, and could accommodate around 2000 people. Further, it had 1000 rooms. Therefore, Pecos Pueblo thrived as a busy trading center with trade fairs involving people from Rio Grande Pueblos, Plains Nations, the Gulf of Mexico, and the Pacific Coast. The flint arrowheads and shells found here explain the expansive stretch of the route.  Nevertheless, with time, Pecos Pueblo became instrumental in eliminating Spanish oppression and rule. Still, a drop in the trade, Comanche attacks, and diseases deserted Pecos Pueblo. By 1838 C.E., the last resident of the Pueblo had left and joined the Pueblo of Jemez.  Today, the site stands as a relic from the past. However, it is still equally important for archaeologists and historians.  The Santa Fe Trail  Do you know what the Santa Fe Trail marker near Kozlowski's Trading Post says? It says,  Santa Fe Trail 1822-1879 Marked by the daughters of the American Revolution and the Territory of Nex Mexico.  With the independence of New Mexico and the western territories becoming an annexure to New Mexico, the Santa Fe Trail became the route or passage to the westward movement. Naturalists, journalists, travelers, aspirants, traders, and others took this passage as part of the American expansion. Colonel Henry Inman’s “Stories of the Old Santa Fe Trail,” published in 1881, describes the trail well. If you are a history buff, you must read this book well before visiting the Santa Fe Trail today!  “Kozlowski’s Stage Stop and Trading Post” is the highlight of this trail. You can spend some time here to visualize travelers from the past catching some rest after a long journey through the trail. When on the trail, you can explore the remains of the Pueblo and the Mission Church. You can even consider taking a guided tour of the Forked Lightning Ranch.  Glorieta Pass Battlefield Trail  https://www.instagram.com/p/B9xRKctnb3M/ Important Details About the Glorieta Pass Battle1. Reason for Conflict: Union forces and Confederates wanted to control the Glorieta Pass Route through the Sangre de Cristo mountains and the main supply center (Fort Union) for the passage of soldiers and supplies. 2. Contenders: The Confederates, with volunteers from Texas and under the leadership of General Shipley and the Union forces led by Colonel Canby, and soldiers from Fort Union, New Mexico, and Colorado. 3. Battle Begins: March 26, 18624. Reinforcements: 27th March, 18625. Battle Resumes: 28th March, 18626. Battle Ends: 29th March, 18627. Casualty: Death of 375 People 8. Consequence: The Union forces defeat the Confederates as they fail to ruin the Fort Union. Further, the Union forces maintain complete control over Southwest America.  The Glorieta Battlefield Trail is a popular hiking destination today in Pecos National Historical Park. It is a roundtrip loop, and you will have to cover a distance of 2.25 miles to complete your expedition. Further, the unpaved or graveled hiking route makes it moderately difficult for the hikers. In addition, there is an elevation gain of 152 meters.  You have to drive for around 7.5 miles from the main visitor center of the park. You will need to collect a gate code from the visitor center, which is your access code, to open the locked gate in front of the trail.  As you walk through the forest trail, you get to know more about the Civil War in New Mexico. Many infographics are installed throughout the trail, telling you tales from the past. In addition, there are wayside signs and 14 trail markers to explain the history of the battle on this pass in detail.  More About Hiking The Glorieta Pass Battlefield Trail  Time: Around 1 hour Refreshments (Hikers’ Favorites): Pecos Burger at El Maria Bonita (With a lot of meat and a smoky green chilly flavor!) and Chips and Salsa, of course! The Trail Guide you collect from the visitor center already keeps you hooked on the site's history. Indeed, this trail is less about hiking and more about flipping through the pages of the American Civil War in Mexico.  Let’s Hear It From Other Visitors To The Park  “Really nice park. Easy to find and it is free! Inside the visitor center, they had a really great exhibit that followed the pecos overtime. It was super informative and brought a lot more meaning to the actual park. After looking around the exhibit, you can take the trail up and around the park and church. It's amazing that the walls are still there. The view around the park is also beautiful. We spent about 2 hours here.” - Isabelle M. “I really enjoyed this park. My husband didn't care for it but I think it's really amazing what is still here. He thinks it's all recreation and I can't say if it is or not but I know the current Pecos people don't see it that way. It's pretty awesome that it's free to visit and the visitors center has a little museum that's also free! The trail starts near the restrooms. We accidentally started it from the end. But who cares. We saw everything and I recommend checking it out. Native people history is really cool.” - Lydia G. Exploring Wildlife At The Pecos National Historical Park https://www.instagram.com/p/CA-hAl8nrUW/ This historical national park is a hub of wildlife with a 6,500-acre expansion of forests, rivers, grasslands, and streams. The table below enlists the species that call the Pecos National Historical Park their home.  MammalsElk of Northern New MexicoColorado Chipmunk DeerRock SquirrelBirds*Steller’s JayMountain BluebirdBald EagleFish and AmphibiansRio Grande ChubLongnose DaceRainbow TroutBrown TroutNew Mexico Spadefoot ToadWoodhouse ToadTiger SalamanderPlains Leopard FrogReptilesShort-horned LizardNew Mexico Whiptail LizardBull SnakesGarter SnakesPrairie Rattlesnakes You will find the Prairie rattlesnakes along the trails. So, please exercise caution and inform the ranger if you come across one on your way.  A Quick Glance At Some Important Information About Pecos National Historical Park You must quickly look at the important information available about Pecos National Historical Park before you set in. Location: San Miguel County, New Mexico Established: 28th June, 1965 Area: 27 km² Highest Landscape: Truchas Peak, 3990 Meter Visitor Center: Pecos National Historical Park Visitor Center How to Reach: Via State Road 63  Entry Fee: Free Best Time to Visit: Autumn (Early September to Mid October) Also read Why Include Whale Watching In Your LA Itinerary. From Cocktails To Kickflips: Must-Try Activities In San Diego. Kootenay National Park Or The Land Of Ice And Fire (Experiencing Nature’s Game Of Contrasts)