Car Checks Before A Long Journey: Road Trip Ready Checklist

Jun 5, 2024

Last Updated on: Sep 23, 2026

Travel Guides

Planning a long road trip? Then you might want to start with car checks before a long journey. 

Having the right vehicle for long distances can make your road trip much easier. 

Before you start your road trip, check that your vehicle is in the best condition. Check that your tires have adequate pressure.

At the same time, you should set aside time to check your vehicle’s essential components.

This helps you manage long, tiring road journeys with ease. This helps prevent breakdowns and delays. 

You also lose money when your car breaks down mid-way through your road trip because of repairs. Simple car checks with a microfibre towel and other cleaning supplies can make a world of difference. 

Preparing and caring for your vehicle before a long road trip helps keep you safe.

You want to reach your destination on time and safely, especially if you are traveling with your loved ones.

This article provides the key inspections to perform on your vehicle before any long-distance trip.

Key inspections before a long journey include checking fluid levels and assessing tire condition. They also include checking tread depth and doing general maintenance checks for a smooth road trip.

Inspect and Maintain Fluids

Inspect and Maintain Fluids

Here is how you inspect and maintain fluids before embarking on your long journey. These pre-trip car checks before a long journey help ensure a worry-free road trip for you.

Check Engine Oil Level and Quality

Start by checking your engine oil level and quality before your long journey. 

Locate the dipstick and remove it while the engine is cool. Then, wipe the dipstick with a rag or cloth before reinserting it. After a minute, again, pull out the dipstick to check the oil level.

For a quality ride, your dipstick should show an oil level between the minimum and maximum marks. If the oil level is below the minimum, then you will need to top up with the recommended oil type. 

Follow the vehicle manual to top up with the recommended oil type and quantity. 

Also, check the oil’s color and consistency, and look for a golden to light brown color. 

These colors indicate your oil is fresh. As your engine oil ages, it gets darker, which signals degraded oil quality and the need for a change.

Consider an oil change to keep your engine lubricated and performing smoothly during your trip, while doing car checks before a long journey.

Check Coolant/Radiator Fluid Level and Condition

One key car check before a long journey is to check the level and condition of the coolant and radiator fluid. 

The trip may be long, and you may spend a lot of time in your vehicle. In that case, you must ensure the coolant and radiator are working properly. See that they are in perfect condition. 

Coolant, or antifreeze, is an essential component in your car that controls engine temperature.

They help your car function properly in freezing temperatures. Check your coolant when your engine is cool. Check the fluid level against the minimum and maximum markings, as you would with engine oil.

You can top up with a premixed coolant solution if you are traveling to a colder region. Just follow the manufacturer’s recommended coolant type and mixture ratio.

 Also, check the coolant’s color and clarity to ensure it’s fresh. Colors should be bright or light green. Discolored, rusty, or opaque coolant indicates degradation. 

So, consider a coolant flush service to replace the old fluid. This ensures efficient heat transfer during your journey.

Check Brake Fluid Level and Condition

Among essential pre-trip checks, maintaining the proper brake fluid level is crucial. 

Proper brake fluid levels ensure optimum brake performance, which is essential on long journeys.

You can also check your vehicle’s fluid levels to ensure they’re in good condition. You could do this by locating the brake fluid reservoir. You can find this reservoir by the “BRAKE” symbol on top of it. Then, check the color and clarity of the brake fluid. 

Is your car’s brake fluid level between the minimum and maximum markings? This indicates that your brake fluid is in proper condition. This is why car checks before a long journey are a must!

Change your brake fluid if it has turned dark. 

Darker, opaque brake fluid indicates the fluid is no longer in the best condition. It can hamper brake function. 

Replace degraded brake fluid with fresh brake fluid suited to your vehicle’s needs. This ensures smooth braking on long road trips.

car checks before a long journey: Check the Power Steering Fluid Level and Condition

The next car check before a long journey is the power steering fluid level and condition. This ensures the power steering is in top condition and helps prevent mishaps while turning and parking.

Also, take a close look at the car’s steering.  It has a steering wheel symbol. 

Now check the fluid levels. It should be between the minimum and maximum markings. 

Now check the color of the steering fluid. It helps you understand whether the steering fluid is in good condition. 

If the fluid is reddish or pinkish, it’s in good condition and suitable for longer distances. On the other hand, a dark or opaque color indicates contaminated fluid. It’s time to change the fluid.  

You can also opt for a professional power steering fluid flush service to replace the old fluid and improve steering performance. 

Check Transmission Fluid Level And Condition

Check the transmission fluid level to see whether your vehicle has an automatic transmission. 

At the same time, you must consult the vehicle’s manual and follow the correct procedure. This specific procedure for checking the transmission fluid level is effective. 

However, you generally need to keep the engine running and the transmission in a specific gear. Then check the transmission fluid level and condition.

Once you identify the dipstick, check the fluid level between the minimum and maximum markings. 

At the same time, check the color and clarity. In optimum condition, transmission fluid should appear reddish or pinkish. 

Dark fluid colors may indicate degradation or contamination. 

If the fluid appears compromised, consider a transmission fluid flush to change it immediately.  

Remember, smooth gear shifting during your trip determines the safety and makes longer routes easier for the driver.

Top Up Or Flush Fluids As Needed

After inspecting all the critical fluid levels and conditions, top up any low fluids with the recommended types and quantities. Follow the specifications in your vehicle’s owner’s manual.

If you notice the fluids are contaminated, it’s a sign they need replacing. Consider a flush service to replace the old fluid for best performance.

Remember, the health and condition of your vehicle’s fluids ensure optimal performance. 

It also indicates your vehicle’s safety and longevity, especially during long journeys. 

By addressing fluid issues, you can reduce the risk of component failures or breakdowns. It can also help you enjoy a smooth, reliable driving experience.

Check And Replace Tires

Check and Replace Tires

Consider tire condition, as it is the most important component for your vehicle’s mobility. 

Inspect Tire Tread Depth And Condition

Adequate tire tread depth is key to maintaining proper traction and safety on the road. This is especially important on long routes. 

The minimum depth required for all cars in Europe in general and the UK in particular is 1.6mm across three-quarters of the tire. 

However, experts advise replacing tires when the tread depth reaches around 3mm.

  1. Conduct the 20p Test: First, insert a 20p coin into the main tread grooves of your tires. Can you see the coin’s outer edge? This indicates that it’s time to replace the tire. Or you can say it has already reached the legal minimum tread depth.
  2. Secondly, check for Indicators of Tread Wear. Many tires have tread-wear indicators, such as raised bars or groove markings. However, the right approach is to replace the tire once it reaches the legal tread depth. This is equally important for car checks before a long journey.
  3. Thirdly, use a Tread Depth Gauge: Invest in a tread depth gauge. This specialized tool measures the depth of individual tread grooves accurately. These gauges provide the most precise readings. They also help you know when it’s time to replace the tire.

Beyond tread depth, check your tires for signs of damage, such as bulges, cuts, or uneven wear patterns. 

These issues can compromise tire integrity and increase the risk of blowouts or other problems during your journey.

Car checks before a long journey: Check Tire Air Pressure

Properly inflated tires enhance efficiency. They also improve handling, stability, and overall safety. 

You must check tire pressure regularly. This is essential, especially when you are embarking on a long journey.

Tire Pressure Check Steps
1. First, go through the manual of the vehicle’s owner or the sticker on the driver’s door jamb.  There, you will find the correct tire pressure recommendation.
2. Now, make use of a tire pressure gauge of the highest quality.  It helps to measure the pressure of the tyre when they are cold (after at least 3-4 hours of non-driving).
3. Press the gauge firmly by removing the valve stem cap from the valve stem. This helps you get the most accurate reading.
4. Adjust the pressure of the tyre, either by inflating it with an air compressor or deflating it with a metal pin on the valve stem.
5. After you have made the required adjustments with air pressure, recheck the tire pressure to ensure it’s within the recommended range.
6. Finally, don’t forget to have a look and then adjust the tyre’s pressure as well.

Please keep in mind that maintaining tire pressure is one step to enhance safety.  

It also improves fuel efficiency and extends your tires’ lifespan.

Rotate Tires if Due

Tire rotation is one key maintenance practice that helps achieve even wear across all four tires. 

Tires wear differently depending on their positions. Front tires wear faster because they must withstand additional steering and braking forces.

By rotating the tires at the recommended intervals (typically every 5,000 to 8,000 miles or as specified in your vehicle’s owner’s manual), you can distribute the tire wear more evenly. 

Ultimately, this helps attain the extended overall life of your tires and maintain optimal handling and stability.

Replace Tires If Needed

If your tires are excessively worn or have reached the legal minimum tread depth, replace them. This is a must before you start your long journey.

Driving on bald or severely worn tires is dangerous and can be life-threatening. Also, if you are caught on the highway, it will result in hefty fines and potential license penalties.

When replacing them, invest in high-quality, reputable brands that offer superior performance and longer life. 

You can also replace all four tires one at a time to ensure consistent handling and traction.

With these guidelines, you can regularly inspect and maintain your tires for a safe, enjoyable journey. You can also reduce the risk of breakdowns or accidents caused by tire-related issues.

Perform General Maintenance Checks

Perform General Maintenance Checks

Here are some important points to consider when discussing general maintenance checks. Let’s review them all here. 

Check Brake Pads and Replace if Needed

Take a thorough look at your vehicle’s brakes and replace them if needed. They’re a key part of a safe, secure journey. 

So, check the brake pads and replace them if needed before you start a new journey. Here’s what you need to do:

  1. Park your car on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
  2. Also, look at the brake pads through the wheel. You must be able to see them pressing against the brake disc.
  3. Check the thickness of the brake pad material. Most manufacturers recommend replacing the brake pads when the friction material is reduced to approximately 3mm or less.
  4. Look for signs of uneven wear, and closely inspect the brake pads for cracks.
  5. Replace brake pads if they look excessively worn or damaged.

Additionally, be attentive to any warning signs that may indicate worn brake pads, such as:

  • A high-pitched screeching or grinding noise when applying the brakes could indicate that the brake pad wear indicator is contacting the brake disc.
  • Increased brake pedal travel or a “spongy” feeling when pressing the brake pedal, which could signify that the brake pads need replacement.

However, you may notice any of these warning signs if the brake pad material is worn down to the recommended replacement level. So, replace the brake pads before embarking on your long journey.

Inspect and Replace Air Filters (Engine and Cabin)

Clean air filters are essential for optimal engine performance and cabin air quality. Before your trip, inspect and replace the engine and cabin air filters as needed.

  1. Engine Air Filter:
    • Locate the engine air filter housing, typically a rectangular box near the engine compartment.
    • Open the housing and remove the air filter.
    • Hold the filter up to a light source and check for excessive dirt or clogging.
    • If the filter appears excessively dirty or clogged, replace it with a new one.
  2. Cabin Air Filter:
    • Consult your owner’s manual to locate the cabin air filter, which is usually behind the glove compartment or under the dashboard.
    • Remove the old cabin air filter and inspect it for dirt, debris, or discoloration.
    • If the cabin air filter appears dirty or clogged, replace it with a new one.

Replacing both the engine and cabin air filters can improve fuel efficiency, engine performance, and cabin air quality. Alongside, it also ensures a more comfortable and enjoyable journey.

Check Lights (Headlights, Taillights, Turn Signals)

Lights are essential components that determine your vehicle’s safety. 

They provide peace of mind and help make journeys more comfortable. So, before your trip, perform a thorough check of all exterior lights, including:

  1. Headlights:
    • First, turn on the vehicle lights. Then walk around the vehicle. This technique ensures that the lights are working properly.
    • Check for cracks in the lights. Also, look for moisture buildup or discoloration of the headlight lenses.
  2. Taillights:
    • If you have a friend or acquaintance, ask them to stand behind the vehicle. At this point, you can press the brake pedal to check that the lights are functioning properly.
    • Also, check the reverse lights by engaging the reverse gear.
  3. Turn Signals:
    • Check the turn signals first. Then walk around the vehicle. See if the front and rear turn signal lights are working properly.
    • Are your vehicle’s lights blinking rapidly?  The bulbs might have burnt out.
  4. Other Lights:
    • Have you thoroughly checked your car’s license plate lights, side marker lights, and other exterior lights? 

Replace the malfunctioning or burnt-out bulbs promptly.  This ensures optimal visibility and ultimate compliance with legal requirements.

Inspect Belts, Hoses And Replace if Needed

Belts and hoses in your vehicle ensure the cooling system and engine function properly. 

Include these components in your inspection list. Do not compromise on safety; replace them if necessary.

  1. Belts:
    • Pinpoint the serpentine belt(s) in your engine compartment.
    • Look for cracking, fraying, or excessive wear.
    • Apply moderate pressure to check the belt’s tension. Do it with your finger. The belt should deflect only a little, not much.
    • Replace belts with wear and tear and improper tension.
  2. Hoses:
    • Inspect all coolant hoses, including the radiator hose, heater hoses, and any other visible hoses in the engine compartment.
    • Look for signs of leakage, cracks, bulges, or any deterioration.
    • Gently squeeze the hoses. This lets you check for internal degradation. Soft or spongy areas indicate the problem. 
    • Replace the worn-out hoses immediately.

Replacing the hoses and worn belts can stop costly repairs and sudden breakdowns during your journey. Ultimately, you can enjoy a reliable driving experience.

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Sibashree is a travel, culture, and leisure writer who has been writing since the age of 12 and professionally since 2014. With more than a decade of travel writing experience and journeys across India and several parts of the world, she brings a deeply personal and thoughtful perspective to her work. A student of English Literature and Mass Communication, Sibashree has always viewed travel as more than movement — for her, it has been a way of understanding people, cultures, and herself. Her passion for spiritual exploration has also led her to many unusual and meaningful destinations over the years. Outside of writing, Sibashree enjoys watching European cinema, reading about global politics, and reflecting on the stories hidden within everyday places.

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There’s the 15th-century church in the middle of the town called the Church of San Gennaro which showcases the best of the baroque architecture. The beach itself is absolutely amazing, with crystal blue waters and surrounded by rocky cliffs, you’ll be able to enjoy the sun and relax in the shade at the same time. If you like an active vacation, then you might want to check out the Sentiero Degli Dei, or the Footpath of the Gods. This trail is 7km long and goes all the way from Praiano and up to Nocelle near Positano city. However, you’ll need to be prepared for the staircase that awaits you at the start, as you’ll need to climb 1,900 steps! Praiano is one of the lesser-known areas of the Amalfi Coast, but that doesn’t mean it’s lesser than any of the other areas. So, make sure you add it to your holiday plans!  4. Padua  Finally, if you want to go somewhere that’s steeped in history and gives you a truly authentic Italian experience but without all the tourists of Venice, then Padua is the place for you. Padua, or Padova in Italian, is a small city that’s just outside of Venice. Padua has a train station right in the centre that has a direct line to Venice, and all sorts of other places like Florence and Rome. This makes it a great place to stay without having to fall into the tourist traps of Venice and enjoy some tranquillity at the same time. Padua has the second oldest university in the whole of Italy, which was founded in 1222! There’s also the Basilica of Saint Anthony who was a Portuguese Catholic Priest that passed away in 1231. The Basilica is visually stunning and has a museum that you can visit inside which is dedicated to the saint as well. There’s also a gorgeous outdoor area that’s brimming is history too.  The Prato Della Valle which is the biggest square in the whole of Italy and has statues of Italy’s most renowned intellectuals. If you’re an avid foodie, then you want to head on over to Piazza Dei Signori. There you’ll find all sorts of authentic restaurants and proper Italian gelato too. It’s also home to the Torre dell’Orologio or in English, the astronomical clock. This clock tower was built in 1430 and the clock face shows the different zodiac signs. It really is a magnificent sight to see, and it looks even better when you’re enjoying a plate of good food in the beautiful afternoon sun.   Italy has some of the most popular tourist destinations in the world, but that doesn’t mean they’re the only place with beauty. In fact, there are plenty of other cities and towns within Italy that could offer you even more than places like Venice! This list just goes to show that you don’t have to only visit the tourist areas to get a real view of Italy. So, why not add some of these places to your list of places to visit? You’ll be blown away at how wonderful they all are, and you’ll find yourself wishing you were back there time and time again. 5. Lake Como Located in the Lombardy region of Italy, Lake Como is one of the deepest lakes in Europe. It looks heavenly with the Bergamo Alps surrounding it, and you can see the reflections of snow-capped peaks in the water.  Further, Lake Como looks different with changing seasons. In summer, you will find the lake surrounded by greens. In winter, of course, it’s all snowy and white as far as you can see.  6. Pompeii, A UNESCO World Heritage Site The Roman architectural site Pompeii is one of the most interesting places to visit in Italy. Such is its appeal that now managing tourism here is a challenge for the management. The first Sunday of October in 2024 had around 36000 visitors to the park. However, from 15th November, the park authority is planning to limit the number of visitors to the park on a daily basis.  Now, only 20000 people can visit Pompeii in a day. Further, you will need to pay an entry fee of €18 to visit Pompeii.

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Do The Sand Dunes Come Alive At Kobuk Valley National Park?

BY  Sibashree Sep 11, 2024

Kobuk Valley National Park is surreal! Have you ever thought to meet sand dunes in the Arctic Circle? The unique geology of the park makes it possible. That’s not all! The Great Kobuk sand dunes stand here, along with the remains of the North American continental glaciers.  Three of the sand dunes in this national park are active or alive. The Great Kobuk Sand Dunes, Hunt River Dunes, and Little Kobuk Sand Dunes here cover a mesmerizing 20,000 acres of area in the park.   Today, hiking through these dunes is one of the most popular activities in the Kobuk Valley National Park.   While it is visually unusual or unexpected to see sand dunes in an Arctic National Park, you also need to understand that the Arctic region gets very little rainfall every year. So, this is also a desert region.   “Sand dunes in the Arctic landscape are not what you would expect. Since most people associate sand dunes with a hot desert environment, it is a visually unusual thing to see. In fact, what most people don't realize is that the Arctic is also a desert with very low levels of rainfall.”   - Christian, a Kobuk Valley National Park Worker  Having said that, how the sand dunes came to be here, and the experience of exploring them, will be a great thing to discuss in this article.   This Is How The Kobuk Valley National Park Became The Land Of Sand Dunes   Much of Alaska, including the Kobuk Valley National Park, falls in the Tundra region. Tundra, the coldest of the biomes, gets only around 150 to 250 mm of rainfall and snowfall yearly1. So, the national park has less rainfall than some of the most well-known deserts in the world.   Further, the sand dunes in the Kobuk Valley are as old as the Ice Age. Now, as the mighty glaciers moved forward and made a retreat, the rocks beneath were ground. Now, the blowing wind transported the sand into the empty and ice-free Kobuk Valley. The sand dunes in the park are up to 150 feet high, and they are the biggest, high-altitude, and most importantly, “active sand fields” on Earth.   In The Land Of The Great Kobuk Sand Dunes  Are you in the Sahara? No, you are around 35 miles above the Arctic Circle and still find the largest active sand dune field in the world. Today, it is a popular backpacking, hiking, and camping destination in the National Park. You must visit the Northwest Arctic Heritage Center to learn more about the outdoor pursuits in the land of sand dunes.  Let’s quickly look at why the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes is a preferred destination for camping, hiking, and backpacking.  The sand is steady enough for the landing of an aircraft with wheels.  You can put up your tent on any level surface.  Also, you can hike in any direction.  Further, you can board a float plane and reach the Kobuk River. From there, you can take a backpacking tour for around two miles and reach the dunes.  You must visit the Kotzebue Visitor Center if you have plans to take this backpacking journey to and from the Kobuk River.   There is no marked route for hiking.  In summer, the temperature in the sand dunes can reach up to 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Also, fall is the season to see caribou migration here.   However, there’s more to it! Let’s learn about the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes as relics of the Ice Age and how life thrived here.   Great Kobuk Sand Dunes: The Relics Of The Ice Age   To know about the formation of the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes, we must go back to the Ice Age. Around 28000 years ago, glaciers in the mountains formed. I have already discussed how the glaciers ground the rocks and wind deposited them in the Kobuk Valley.   Further, approximately 14000 years ago, the glaciers made a massive retreat. As a result, there were 200,000 acres of sandy land formation on the river banks. Complex Holocene activities and geomorphic processes keep the sand dune field at the Kobuk Valley National Park active or alive. Along with the Kobuk Valley, small lakes in the park have also accumulated sand over thousands of years.   However, most of the landscape today is occupied by the vegetation of the national park. Also, the sand dune area consists of only 20,000 acres. The vegetation found here consists of the following varieties.  Wild rye  Grasses  Sedges  Kobuk locoweed  Wildflowers blooming occasionally  These species grow on the shifting sand, and they function as stabilizing agents. You can see shrubs, lichens, mosses, and algae following this vegetation. Finally, there are spruce, birch, and aspen trees covering the landscape.    The slopes of the Kobuk Valley sand dunes are the only place where Kobuk locoweeds grow. These plants belong to the pea family, and they are known for their purple flowers. If you want to see these flowers, you must visit the park in late June and July.   The inland dune field of Kobuk Valley National Park is surrounded by boreal forest.   Humans And Wildlife In The Great Kobuk Sand Dunes  It’s amazing to see the Western Arctic Caribou walking through the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes. Fall and spring are the migration seasons for these animals. The north of the Brooks Range is the caribou herd’s calving ground, and they migrate to and from this place.   As the caribou herds pass through the sand dunes, their footprints remain in the ground for the longest time. According to National Park Service data, around 250,000 caribou pass through this national park annually.   No wonder that the Kobuk Valley National Park is one of the “last great migrations” remaining in the world. The table below gives you a brief idea of the animals and birds in the sand dunes.  Birds â€˘Sharp-shinned Hawk •Golden Eagle •Bald Eagle •American Wigeon •Northern Pintail •Rough-legged Hawk •Marsh Hawk Mammals â€˘Caribou •Wolverine •Muskox •Snowshoe Hare •Moose •Gray Wolf •Grizzly Bear •Beaver •Arctic Fox •American Pine Marten Amphibians Wood Frog Fish â€˘Longnose Sucker •Salmon* •Northern Pike •Alaska Blackfish •Alaska Whitefish •Humpback Whitefish •Alaskan Stickleback •Ninespine Stickleback  Human history in the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes is at least 8000 years old. They lived by the Kobuk River and were mainly focused on fishing, hunting, and trapping for survival. It is fascinating to visit the thousand-year-old hunting camps on the edges of the sand dunes.  The golden and shifting Great Kobuk Sand Dunes are located a few miles away from the Kobuk River. Further, the sand dunes soar up to 100 miles in the air.   Kobuk Valley National Park Is Also The Land Of Iñupiaq Subsistence  Human life, which started in the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes 8000 years ago, is still thriving with the mantra of subsistence. The Iñupiaq people here use the available natural resources to fulfil their physical needs and safeguard their spiritual and cultural requirements.   For example, they depend on caribou and salmon to feed themselves and their dogs. At the same time, caribou skin hide is extensively used to make parka jackets to combat Arctic winter. They also make mukluks or boots using reindeer skin to walk through the snow.   Further, the local people made baskets using birch and willow. Moreover, in darkness, caribou tallow or seal oil were the only ingredients to light up their stone lamps.   Irrespective of the trade with the coastal communities, the “customary, traditional and non-commercial” use of natural resources is still important in the park.   Iñupiat Ilitqusiat And Respecting The Ecosystem   Aboriginal people in the Kobuk Valley National Park are committed to passing on their values from generation to generation. The Iñupiat Ilitqusiat value asks them to transfer the knowledge and skill of hunting and everything about life.  In addition, this transfer of knowledge helps to make the most of various seasons and subsistence opportunities. For example, the caribou season comes to this park after the salmon season.   Earlier, Noatak Valley was the destination for these people during the caribou season, and even today, some families move to Noatak Valley. Again, summer camping around the Kobuk River is common for fishing, especially catching salmon and whitefish.   Summer is also the season for harvesting berries and wild greens for the local people.  If you want to learn about the local people and their values, you must be respectful and understand their seasonal activities as a part of their subsistence practices.   Overall, the Kobuk Valley National Park is not just a place to see sand dunes and wildlife. It is a tapestry of human lives depending on nature.   Things To Know Before You Visit The Kobuk Valley National Park   For me, the sand dunes and Iñupiaq subsistence practices are the most fascinating things in the Kobuk Valley National Park. However, keep the following information handy if you are to pay a visit anytime soon.   Mode of Transport: Authorized air taxis from Kotzebue or Bettles  Visitor Center: Northwest Arctic Heritage Center  Entrance Fee: Free  Permits Required:  Commercial Use Authorization (CUA) for commercial activities, Research Permits, Filming and Photography Permits  Activities to Do: Boating, fishing, camping and backpacking, hiking, flight-seeing, and exploring nearby attractions  Best Time to Visit: June to July   Area: 1,750,000 Acres  Established: 2nd December, 1980  Number of Visitors: 17,616 (2023) (National Park Service Data)  Snowfall, downpours, and extreme weather conditions can occur in any season of the year. So, follow the instructions shared at the visitor center and keep your gear ready for survival! Â