Interesting Facts About Beaches That Will Surprise You

Sep 25, 2023

Last Updated on: Aug 27, 2025

Travel Guides

Beaches are one of nature’s greatest wonders that attract millions of visitors annually. With their scenic vistas and the soothing sounds of waves, beaches offer a sense of calm and tranquility.

However, beneath their beauty lies many mysteries and surprises. From the endless motion of tides and currents to the minute particles that make up the sand, beaches hold remarkable secrets.

In this article, we explore some of the most fascinating yet unknown facts about beaches that will leave you astonished.

The Sand Shifting Spectacle

Have you ever noticed how the arrangement of sand on the beach appears to change with every visit? This is no illusion – and is always on the move. Prevailing winds and waves continuously transport sand particles up and down the coast.

It has been estimated that over 100 million tons of sand shifts globally every year! More perplexing is that the sand migrates in large belts called sand shadows that stretch for miles underwater. Intricate currents carry the grains long distances before depositing them in new locations. So, the very sand formations we see today were not here years ago, demonstrating the dynamic nature of beaches.

The Micro Marvels

Taking a closer look, each grain of sand is a minute miracle. Under a microscope, their shapes – rounded, angular, or elongated – tell stories of the forces that wore them down from rocks and polished their edges during travel. More incredible than their structures are their constituent elements.

Most beach sands contain over 90% silica in the form of quartz. But other common yet tiny components include corundum (a mineral harder than quartz), zircon, rutile, and monazite.

These durable crystals withstand erosion to eventually materialize as multicolored specks within the ordinary sand. Such compositional diversity packed into one scoop of sand bursts our perception of its simplicity. You can learn more about beaches by following Westhampton Beach news.

The Invisible Border Control

What truly demarcates where the land ends and sea begins is another enigma, revealed only at high or low tides. Known as the shoreline, this boundary between water and Earth is governed by complex tidal patterns. Differences in tidal ranges around the globe also make for head-scratching sightings.

In places like the Bay of Fundy in Canada, tides vary by over 16 meters – high enough to submerge harbors! On the contrary, tides along the Atlantic coast of the USA are a mild 1-2 meters. Consequently, exactly defining the coast is tricky business, owing to the ocean’s fluid occupation and abandonment of shore spaces throughout each day.

The Living Beach Combers

Lurking within the beach sands is a whole unseen universe teeming with critters. A single handful contains multitudes of crabs, clams, snails, worms, and more – true beachcombers that sift nutrients from the grains. Some, like the mole crab, have adapted shovels and gills for an underground existence.

Others like sand dollars appear genteelly gliding over the ocean floor but are in fact agents of filtration. Their ensemble supports a delicate food web that cascades onto shorebirds, fish, and more. Together, these coastal colonizers comprise an integral living fabric woven into the very landscape we walk upon unaware.

The Secret Of White Sand Beaches

Most travelers envision picturesque white sand beaches when dreaming of tropical paradise destinations. However, few realize that the white sand creating such idyllic shores is far from a natural geological phenomenon. Its genesis can be attributed to an unlikely source – the excrement of colorful reef inhabitants known as parrotfish.

Parrotfish play a vital role in marine ecosystems through their prolific feeding habits. With their specialized beak-like jaws adapted for grazing coral structures, they consume vast amounts of dead coral rubble. However, their digestive systems lack the ability to break down the indigestible coral skeleton remnants. As a result, kilograms of crushed coral limestone are processed and expelled from the fish in the form of fine white granules.

To Wrap Up

These are but a few astonishing truths behind our literal and metaphorical shorelines. Indeed, beaches hold more puzzles and poetry than first meets the eye. Their ever-shifting sands, microscopic marvels, cryptic borders, and thriving undercover life form a picture far richer than their placid outward appearance projects. The more we learn to look, the deeper the discoveries and wonder we gain from nature’s simple yet most complex creations – the beach.

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Abdul Aziz Mondol is a professional blogger who is having a colossal interest in writing blogs and other jones of calligraphies. In terms of his professional commitments, he loves to share content related to business, finance, technology, and the gaming niche.

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3 Ways You Can Save Money Travelling

BY  Ankita Mar 14, 2024

Travelling to new places is exciting, but it is also a bit heavy on your pocket. As our parents keep saying, “Nothing in life comes for free.” The same remains for traveling. It is an overwhelming experience that comes with tremendous expenses.  But don’t worry; there are many clever ways to explore the world on a budget. This guide offers plenty of travel options to help you save money on accommodation, flights, and activities, guaranteeing that your upcoming trip will be unforgettable and affordable 1. Mastering the Art of Flight Savings Savings money on a flight can be an ideal tip. The reason is that flight tickets are too extravagant and can cost you significantly. There are three primary ways how you can master the art of flight savings. Flexible Itinerary  When you book a flight, it is a game changer when hunting for flight discounts. Try to have a flexible schedule, and don’t be rigid with your itinerary. Flying during off-peak times is the primary keyword here, so remember that it will save you a lot of money.  Use travel websites to find great travel deals. Midweek flights and those during the shoulder seasons often boast lower prices, allowing you to allocate more funds for your adventures. Set Fare Alerts Take advantage of technology by setting up fare alerts. Numerous apps and websites allow you to monitor price fluctuations for your desired route. Once the prices drop, seize the opportunity to book your tickets and watch your savings soar. Embrace Layovers Direct flights may be convenient, but layovers can be your ticket to significant savings. Opt for flights with layovers, and use the additional stop to explore an extra city or simply stretch your legs. 2. Navigating Hotel Costs with Ease I know it is difficult to sit in one place and book hotels that are located to an overall new destination. But it doesn’t always have to be a tough call. 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Best Time To Visit Himachal Pradesh – Himachal Pradesh Guide

BY  Barsha Aug 17, 2022

Weather Conditions In Himachal PradeshMAR-JUNEOCT-FEBJUL-SEP22 - 37 degree Celcius0 - 15 degree Celcius15 - 25 degree Celcius The best time to visit Himachal Pradesh varies according to your preference. The best part about going to this beautiful state is that it looks different in different seasons - so whichever season you choose, you are kinda choosing the right destination! Scroll down and find out when you can visit Himachal Pradesh and what to expect from each season! Journey To The Dev Bhoomi: Best Time To Visit Himachal Pradesh! The land of Dev Bhoomi is best known for its picturesque landscapes, godly mountains, lots of comfort food, and every other ingredient that you need for some much-needed peace! Dotted with beautiful hill stations, tourists from all around the world visit Himachal every year, and there’s no reason why you should not! The best time to visit Himachal Pradesh would be between February to June, during Summer and Spring. You could also consider visiting this beautiful state during winter between October and February to experience snowfall. As every season unfolds, Himachal Pradesh changes colors, be it spring or winter, or even Summer. It honestly depends upon how you want to see this colorful land - are you looking for the best time to visit Himachal Pradesh for honeymoon, or are you looking for the perfect time you can travel to Himachal solo? Check out the tables below for a more comprehensive understanding of the Himachali seasons. Travel SeasonsMin/Max TemperatureWeather ConditionsMarch - June22-37 °CSunny days, pleasant nightsJuly - September15-25°COccasional thunderstormsDecember - February0-15°CCold, dry The best time to visit Himachal Pradesh also depends on when you want to go - do you want to hit the Dev Bhoomi during the peak season time? Or do you want to travel when it’s off-season in Himachal?  Peak Season: March - June Shoulder Season: November - February Low Season: July - September Exploring Himachal In Summer (March To June): Temperature: 22 - 37 °C Weather: Neither too cold nor too hot Months: March - June Summer in Himachal Pradesh is a soothing affair - the cold won’t bother you by sending shivers across your spine. Instead, it’s one of those times of the year when you can enjoy the cold while sipping on a hot cup of traditional Himachali tea by the hills. You know that feeling when the air conditioner is running, and you snuggle under the blanket? That is exactly how summer nights at Himachal feel! Are you looking for answers to questions such as ‘Himachal Pradesh best time to visit?’ - you can always opt for Summer considering you hate the excessive cold and want to spend a comfy time while traveling! The weather is great, but you know this season is also known for its own share of celebrations and festivities. Locals celebrate the Doongri Fair, also known as the Hadimba Devi Fair - the purpose? To celebrate the beginning of Summer! These local festivities are characterized by vibrant colors, blooming flowers, and lots of entertainment. Another great event that celebrates Summer in Himachal is the Summer Festival, which is held at The Ridge in Shimla every year. A 10-day event, the Summer Festival is known for handicraft exhibitions, fun sports activities, and folk dance performances - pet lovers, can even enjoy a dog show! Exploring Himachal In Monsoon (July To September): Temperature: 15 - 25 °C Weather: Monsoon with incessant rain Months: July - September Monsoon in Himachal Pradesh is all about petrichor with this rain-clad hamlet looking like a ‘breath of fresh air.’  The ‘freshly bathed streets’ and the smell of rain will greet you - think about the misty hills and quaint cafés, all patiently waiting for your arrival. Enjoy the magic of monsoon at Himachal and get lost in the beauty of the hamlet. While the earthy scent and lush landscapes will be enough to stunt your senses, a series of events will prevent the dampening of your spirits. The town of Chamba, for instance, celebrates the Minjar Festival in the months of July and August - the festivities are held for seven days and are mostly marked by grand processions. Locals visit the Laxmi Narayan Temple to offer both money and sweets as a prayer for a good harvest. 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Moreover, places like Manali and Shimla celebrate the onset of winter with the Winter Carnival - the ski slopes of Solang Valley and the winter sports activities of Rohtang Range are popular tourist attractions during this season. If you want to travel to Himachal during the winter, it’s a crazy decision considering the beauty during this time. You can also pay a visit to the Winter Queen contest a sort of beauty contest held in Manali. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs): Check out the most frequently asked questions related to the best time to visit Himachal Pradesh mentioned below. 1. What Are The Top Places To Go To In Himachal Pradesh? Ans: The top places to go to in Himachal Pradesh are as follows,➼ Kinnaur,➼ Kasol,➼ Malana,➼ Dharamshala,➼ Solang Valley, and➼ Kufri. 2. What Is The Best Way To Plan A Himachal Trip? The best way to plan a Himachal trip is by following the itinerary mentioned below,➼ Day 1: Delhi to Shimla.➼ Day 2: Shimla to Kufri.➼ Day 3: Shimla to Manali.➼ Day 4: Manali to Rohtang Pass.➼ Day 5: Manali to Dharamshala. 3. Which Season Is Going To Himachal Pradesh? In Himachal Pradesh, winter begins sometime in October and lasts throughout February. Since December happens to be the coldest month of the year, there are several places in Himachal Pradesh during that time experiencing snowfall. If you want to enjoy the snowfall, then you must plan a trip in winter - places such as Shimla, Narkanda, Manali, and Kufri enjoy snowfall. 4. Which Is The Most Visited Place In Himachal? The most visited places in Himachal Pradesh are as follows,➼ Shimla,➼ Manali, and➼ Dharamshala. The Mountains Are Calling…And Himachal Is Waiting! The best time to visit Himachal Pradesh can vary depending on which season you prefer. Another factor that can influence your decision is whether you want to visit Himachal when everyone else is visiting or you prefer a smaller crowd. Himachal Pradesh is a huge state in terms of tourism because there’s so much to see, explore, and enjoy!  The best time to visit Dalhousie Himachal Pradesh will vary from the best time to visit another hill station in the same state. All you need to do is pick a time when you can see more, explore more, and naturally enjoy more. In the meantime, don’t forget to let us know your thoughts on the same in the comments below. Read Also: Exploring The Unexplored: Which Is The Best Time To Visit Darjeeling? What Are The Places To Visit In Meghalaya? – Travel Guide Top 5 Best Tourist Places In Coimbatore – Travel Guide

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Varkala Beach: Everything You Need to Know Before You Go

BY  Sibashree Jan 28, 2026

South India has been my go-to place whenever I lacked clarity about “What is Next?” After exploring the beaches in Jaffna, Sri Lanka, I wanted to continue my journey, and my destination was the Western Coast of India.  The quiet Varkala Beach or Papanasam Beach with dramatic cliffs won me over.  With golden sands, blue waters, and gentle waves, Varkala Beach is therapeutic. No wonder that it is such a popular place for outdoor Yoga practices.  Furthermore, being a west-facing beach, it offers dramatic sunset views.  Here is more about the  Location of Varkala Beach How to reach Varkala Beach Best beaches in Varkala Where to stay in Varkala Beach When is the best time to visit Varkala Beach Best things to do in Varkala Beach Places to eat and drink Is Varkala Beach worth it?  About Varakala Beach Let me introduce the Varkala Beach to you with some quick answers.  ⁍ Where is Varkala Beach? Varka Beach is in Varkala. It is a coastal town on the southwestern coast of India. ⁍ In which state is Varkala Beach situated? Varkala Beach is situated in the southern state of Kerala in India.  ⁍ Varkala Beach, in which district? The Varkala Beach is in the Thiruvananthapuram district of Kerala.  ⁍ Varkala Beach distance: It is located at a distance of 40 km from Trivandrum, the capital of Kerala.  Varkala Beach is the place where spirituality, wellness, religious fervor, and coastal recreation meet. It is also known as the Papanasam because people believe that taking a dip here washes away all your sins.  In fact, the mineral-rich water of the Arabian Sea here has healing properties.  Furthermore, the beach stretch is long, a little over 6 kms and it is the middle ground between the red cliffs and the blue waters.  However, there are two things I did not like about the Varkala Beach. Firstly, all the eateries and shops lining the red cliffs obstruct the views.  The more alarming thing is the amount of trash and plastic on the beach. There were food wraps and food wraps everywhere. Now, this shows a lack of maintenance and the absence of civic sense.  Does The Varkala Beach Have A Shade? No, the Varaka Beach does not have any designated or constructed shade. Also, naturally, there is rarely any shaded spot with very few trees around.  Furthermore, there are some lizards in the sand here. They don’t bother anyone, but it was a big issue for me.  Finally, I rented a shade and a chair from a clifftop cafe.  However, be ready get heavily tanned as the Sun here is so strong that no amount of sunscreen can protect you.  How Safe Is Varkala Beach?  Varkala Beach is a safe place, and it is one of the best destinations for a solo trip in India. It has a laid-back vibe, typical of the coastal areas of South India.  However, I could not find any lifeguards for the longer stretch of the beach. So, swimming here is something you need to do at your own risk.  Also, the current here is very strong. So, if you have plans to swim with kids, you have to be very careful.  How To Get To Varkala? The Varkala Beach is closest to the Trivandrum International Airport (TRV). The distance is around 45 kilometers. Furthermore, the nearest railway station, Varkala Sivagiri Railway Station, is a little over 4 km away.  However, the Trivandrum Central (TVC) is at a distance of 1 hour, and the Kollam Junction (QLN) Railway Station is around 40 minutes away. Both these stations have frequent train options from different parts of India.  1. How To Get To Varkala Beach From Trivandrum Airport I booked an Uber to reach the Varkala Beach from the Trivandrum Airport, and the charge was INR 1160. This is the safest option if you are new to the place.  Local cabs and other online car rentals are also available. However, if you cannot negotiate, they will charge you between INR 1500 and INR 1600.  Furthermore, the cheapest option to travel from Trivandrum to Varkala is to take a bus run by the Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC). Buses are available every 15 minutes.  However, the KSRTC bus stop is around 15 km away from the beach. So, from there, you will again have to take a local bus or taxi.  2. How To Travel From The Varkala Railway Station To Varkala Beach?  You can take a local taxi to reach the beach from the Varkala Railway Station. Local buses are also available. What Are The Best Beaches In Varkala? The Varkala Beach is the main attraction in the town of Varkala. However, it has many other beaches, such as the Black Sand Beach, Odayam Beach, Kappil Beach and Beach Park, Edava Beach, and Thiruvambadi Beach.  1. Black Sand Beach View this post on Instagram A post shared by Nat Geo Traveller India (@natgeotravellerindia) The Black Sand Cliff is close to the north cliff. If the Varkala Beach is overcrowded, you can consider this one as an alternative.  2. Odayam Beach Odayam Beach is perfect if you want to enjoy a long stroll along the waters early morning or late in the evening.  It is located at the north of the main cliff.  3. Kappil Beach And Beach Park The Kappil Beach and Beach Park are further north of the Varkala town. It is the place where you will have a bit of the famous Kerala backwater experience.  Also, it is the confluence of the Arabian Sea and the Kappil River.  4. Edava Beach The Edava Beach is cleaner. Also, this quaint beach offers a delightful cultural experience. Here, you can meet the fishermen.  Though language was a barrier sometimes, a few of them knew English. Also, I must say, after the rich cultural experience in Jaffna, this was another culturally enriching moment for me.  5. Thiruvambadi Beach It is the most secluded beach in Varkala. It has black and dark sand. Also, it has a calm environment, allowing you to just relax and introspect.  Where To Stay In Varkala? You can visit the Kerala Tourism website to find out where to stay in Varkala. It has Varkala beach resort options such as the Coconut Cove Beach Resort, the Pulari Gardens Tourist Resorts, and the nearest Karthika Plaza Resort Pvt. Ltd.  Furthermore, there are hotels near Varkala Beach, such as InDa Hotel, the Lost Hostels, and Maison Sangham.  I stayed at the Bougainvillea Homestay, which is very close to the Varkala beach cliffs.  When To Visit Varkala? October to March, or the winter and spring seasons, are ideal for visiting Varkala.The rainfall is minimal in these months, and the temperature hovers around 20 to 30 degrees Celsius.  Furthermore, less rain and moderate weather conditions are ideal for watersports such as jet skiing and paragliding.  However, during my visit in February, I found the water current to be quite strong for swimming. So, check with the locals and the fishermen around before getting into the water.  What Are The Best Things To Do In Varkala Beach? The Varkala Beach is a welcome relief if you are exploring South India. It is not a place if you are planning an action-packed holiday.  However, try these watersports.  Surfing At Varkala Beach You will find places such as Soul and Surf here to camp and learn surfing. Furthermore, the ideal surfing condition for a visitor depends on their expertise level.  For Beginners: November to February For Sufers of Intermediate or Advanced Levels: October to March Advanced Surfers: The Monsoon Season or June to August  Paragliding Varkala Paragliding is the most adventurous thing you can try at Varkala Beach. You can have a hawk-eye view of the water and the golden sand by flying from one end of the cliff to another.  Also, paragliding feels magical during sunset. Varkala Beach Nightlife  The bars, restaurants, and rooftop cafes of the North Cliff are the epicenters of a happening nightlife in Varkala.  These places are ideal for candlelit dinners and enjoying a lively vibe with DJs and live acoustic music performances. What Are The Places To Visit Near The Varkala Beach? Varkala is an ideal place for backpackers and budget travelers. However, many religious and spiritual travelers combine a Varkala beach trip with a visit to Sree Janardhana Swamy Temple and the Sivagiri Mutt.  The Sree Janardhana Swamy Temple is a 2000-year-old Vishnu shrine. It is associated with the legends of Lord Brahma and Narada Muni.  On the other hand, the Sivagiri Mutt is home to the saints and sanyasins of the order started by Sree Narayana Gurudev. His primary teaching was “One Caste, One Religion, One God for Man.” Established in 1904, this Mutt practices inclusiveness.  What Are The Places For Eating And Drinking In Varkala? There are many cafes and restaurants in Varkala. I chose a humble, local place for lunch and dinner.  However, to experience the cafe culture here, I chose a few upscale places.  1. Lunch At Vinayaka Vegetarian Restaurant I ordered a veg Keralan thali at the Vinayaka Vegetarian Restaurant. The rice grains were thick, and they were filling. Furthermore, they served the rice with five types of sides, pickle, and papad. It only cost me INR 90.  2. Dinner At Chimney Restaurant At the Chimney Restaurant, it was a continuation of my great seafood experience in Jaffna. The staff here suggested that I try a Kerala fish curry.  The fish was fresh, and the curry was sharp and spicy (a little less than Jaffna). It was a perfect balance to the acidic element of rice.  You must also try the village-style chicken curry here. It is a family-friendly restaurant.  3. Cafés I was at Cafe Trip is Life during sunset. The view was amazing, and I loved the grilled prawns and mojitos there. A bit pricey, but worth it! Another café I loved here was Café Sarwaa. I was impressed with the Bohemian decor the moment I entered the place. I tried some samosas and banana pancakes there.  However, you can eat here the whole day. Their paratha and Kerala beef curry are the most famous.  Is Varkala Worth It? Should I Just Go To Goa? The only similarity between Varkala and Goa beaches is the bohemian vibe. However, both beaches offer different experiences.  Varkala is more nature-focused with the landscape of the Varkala Beach and a view of the Arabian Sea. Furthermore, it is more about relaxation and wellness thanks to the Yoga centers frequently found here.  However, despite watersports and adventure facilities such as paragliding and surfing, Varkala is not as happening as Goa. Goa offers a wider range of watersports.  Moreover, the nightlife of Goa is more vibrant.  So, if you want a spiritual and wellness retreat and some quiet beach time, Varkala is the best. The 2000-year-old Vishnu temple is an added attraction here.  For a vibe and a high-energy experience, choose Goa.  Varkala Beach: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) Here are the frequently asked questions and answers about the Varkala Beach.  1. Varkala Beach Or Kovalam Beach, Which Is Best? I cannot pick a favorite between the Varkala Beach and the Kovalam Beach. The Varkala Beach, with a bohemian vibe, is more laid-back and nature-focused. On the other hand, the Kovalam Beach has the iconic crescent beaches, and it offers a diverse range of watersports and a vibrant nightlife. 2. Which Beach In Varkala Has Bioluminescence? The Varkala Beach has bioluminescence. You can especially notice the bioluminescence near the cliff and along the northern stretch of the beach. Here, tiny marine organisms emit blue and green light due to a chemical reaction. When the wave is disturbed, these organisms get scattered, and it looks like the water is glowing. Furthermore, from September to November is the best time to see the bioluminescence of the beach.  3. What Is The Varkala Beach From Bangalore Distance? The distance between Varkala Beach and Bangalore is around 670 km. You can travel by road, which takes around 14 hours. So, the easiest way to travel is to take a train from Bangalore Cantonment to Varkala. The travel time is around 13-15 hours. Furthermore, if you want to take the fastest way to travel, you must take a flight from the Bangalore Airport to the Trivandrum Airport and then take a bus or taxi to Kovalam.