Why Is Acadia National Park Special? Know The Things To Do

BY  Sibashree Oct 28, 2024

With mountains, faults, monoliths, deserts, and unique geological formations, Joshua Tree National Park has emerged as an important ecological hub of California. Further, as the name goes, the park has the most amazing Joshua Tree, a Yucca palm species that became famous with the Joshua Tree album by U2.  Spanning 800,000 acres and situated at 5000 feet above sea level, this national park is like a natural tapestry. Further, 85% of this national park is still pristine wilderness. So, there is no wonder that a place like this harbors the best secrets and fun facts that are yet to be explored.  Here, I will share some amazing info about the park’s history, fossils, cryptobiotic crusts, and more. Joshua Tree National Park is about to complete 30 years of its designation as a national park on 31st October 2024. President Franklin Delano Roosevelt designated it as a national monument in 1936. Things No One Talks About Joshua Tree National Park  The basics are boring! There is no fun in visiting a place that does not have stories to tell. However, this national park, designated in 1994, has mountains and ecological units that echo the tales of history, changes, and humanity.  Let’s get into the stories, but before that, let me give you a brief account about when and how to visit the park. September to November is the best time to explore the park due to pleasant weather conditions.  Further, the Annual Night Sky Festival occurs in the park in October. It’s a delightful experience for people of all age groups. Thomas Crochetiere writes many fascinating stories about Joshua Tree National Park in his “The History of Joshua Tree National Park: A historical, informational, and educational timeline of Joshua Tree National Park.” If you are interested in the park’s history, you can grab a Kindle edition of the book.  1. Fascinating Historical Tales About Joshua Tree National Park  Human history in Joshua Tree National Park is as old as 15000 years. Two archaeologists, William Campbell and Elizabeth Campbell, further discovered the existence of Pinto culture in this park. Pinto Culture In The Park  People belonging to this Pinto Culture used to stay in cool grassland environments here, and they were primarily hunters. Pinto culture in the national park was discovered by archaeologists thanks to the triangular-shaped spears, scraping and cutting tools, and seed-processing tools.  All the implements that established a Pinto connection to the place indicate that the Pinto people led a bohemian lifestyle. Along with hunting, they also practiced seasonal harvesting.  Native Americans Occupying Joshua Tree National Park  Europeans came to Joshua Tree National Park in the late 18th century. However, the park had three groups of Native Americans. They followed the Pinto culture, thriving locally in the park. These three tribes were: Cahuilla Serrano Chemehuevi The Chemehuevi tribe was the latest to occupy the national park, and they came to this park from the Great Basin of Nevada in 1500.  All these tribes adopted the tools of the Pinto people, and they improved and diversified them.  Cattlemen First Occupied The Joshua Tree National Park  Joshua Tree National Park has every element of a Western movie. The western side of the park had higher elevations during the 1870s. These areas also received a higher rainfall and had different species of native grasses.  As a result, many cattle owners used to flock to these parts of the park for cattle grazing.  William “Bill” McHaney was the earliest cattleman in this park. He was a legendary figure, and he took his Texas Longhorns to these higher valleys. He will be known for living in the national park and exploring the area for around 60 years. Further, his brother, Jim, built a gang to steal cattle from Mexico and Arizona.  Discovery Of Gold In Joshua Tree National Park  The 19th century was the biggest highlight in the Joshua Tree National Park. Miners flocked to this park in great numbers for the discovery of gold. Twentynine Palms was the first area to have mining expeditions in the park in the late 1860s.  The presence of water in the Oasis of Mara was the main reason behind extensive mining expeditions at Twentynine Palms. Gold was collected from dirt using dry washing. The process was fun, and it involved throwing dirt mixed with dust into the air. The dirt was caught as it came down in the air, and this process continued until the mix only had gold dust.  Desert Queen Mine was a more successful gold mining venture in the park. It was Frank L. James, an employee of the Lost Horse Mine, who discovered the vein of gold in the Northern Queen Valley. Unfortunately, he had to lose his life at the hands of  Charles Martin. Martin was a part of the notorious cattle-rustler gang of Jim McHaney. Jim McHaney was the brother of William “Bill” McHaney, a legendary figure in the park.  Joshua Tree National Park Had An Important Role To Play During World War I  The dry, desert climate of Joshua Tree National Park was beneficial for the war veterans suffering from the effects of the mustard gas. This gas was so lethal that it had to be banned after World War I. Did You Know?The Geneva Gas Protocol Treaty, signed in 1925 by most countries, banned the use of biological and chemical weapons in war.  Germans introduced mustard gas in 1917, and any contact with the gas used to cause skin burns, blisters, and respiratory problems. Patients hit by this gas needed to get hospitalized for the treatment of chemical burns and respiratory issues.  Moreover, the survivors of the mustard gas attacks had greater risks of developing cancer.  2. Fossils Of Joshua Tree National Park  https://www.instagram.com/p/ClHXsRDS2Xq/?img_index=1 The fossils in the Joshua Tree National Park tell us about the geological evolutions, extreme natural events, and biodiversity. So, what were the animals that roamed here when the earth was a cooler and greener space? Let’s have a look at the list below.  Columbian mammoths Dire wolves Camels Horses Llamas Giant ground sloths Saber-toothed cats  Bison American Pronghorn Did Dinosaurs Live At Joshua Tree National Park? Scientists believe that Joshua Tree National Park had dinosaurs. Some of the oldest rocks in the park are from the dinosaur era. However, being metamorphic and igneous, these rocks could not preserve the skeleton of the dinosaurs. So, there is no “black and white” evidence regarding the existence of dinosaurs in the park yet.  The oldest fossil found in the park is the tooth of a pocket gopher. It was found in a 7.8 million years old sediment. The park has many other microfossils that are even older.  Moreover, the midden of the pack rats has been a gold mine for finding plant and insect species. At least 12 species of plants were found in the midden, and the oldest was around 30,000 years old. In addition, the darkling beetle fossils in the midden come from various ages. The oldest dates back to  34,000 years ago, and the latest is as old as 1000 years old.  Above all, the human artifacts and bones collected in this midden speak of human history and the evolution of their lifestyle.  3. Cryptobiotic Crusts Of Joshua Tree National Park  What are cryptobiotic crusts? They are hidden biotic organisms present on the surface of the park soil. Blue-green algae or cyanobacteria are the leading cryptobiotic crusts at Joshua Tree National Park. The other forms of cryptobiotic crusts present in the park soil are: Mosses Lichens Microfungi Bacteria Green algae Now, these cryptobiotic crusts are important to bind the sand and soil particles of the park together. In other words, they prevent soil erosion caused by wind and water.    4. Spiritual Stories And Symbolism Around Joshua Tree National Park “The Joshua Tree” album by Irish band U2 brought the spiritual connection or symbolism around the Joshua trees in the park under the spotlight. The album explores the gap between the promised land and the real land of America. The desert also stood for the desolation of the soul, while the Joshua trees, surviving in extreme weather conditions, became the symbol of hope and prayer. However, you must go back around 180 years to trace how Joshua trees have always been associated with symbolism and Biblical stories. In the 1850s, the Mormon pioneers crossed the Mojave Desert and saw these trees.  The upraised branches of the trees reminded them of Joshua, who stretched his arms to the sky for prayer and led the “Israelites into the Promised Land.” So, this is how these Yucca Palm trees got their new name.  5. Joshua Tree National Park Is The Best For Stargazing  As International Dark Night Sky, Joshua Tree National Park is one of the best places in California for stargazing. The following parking lot areas are best for Joshua Tree National Park stargazing. Hidden Valley Ryan Mountain Quail Springs Cap Rock Along with these places, you can also choose Pinto Basin for an amazing stargazing experience.  How To Reach Joshua Tree National Park? Joshua Tree National Park has three entrances. The table below details these entrances and will help you pick the right one based on the location you are traveling from. Park Entrance GateLocation Ideal For Tourists FromWest EntranceAt Park Blvd Off Highway 62Los AngelesPalm SpringsSan DiegoNorth Entrance29 Palms, Off Highway 62Las VegasSouth EntranceCottonwood Spring, Off Highway 10Salton Sea area The West Entrance is the main entrance to Joshua Tree National Park. You must drive through California Highway 62 or Interstate 10 road to reach here.  Further, if you are traveling by air, you must reach Palm Springs Airport, and from there, you can rent a car. The Los Angeles International Airport is also 150 miles away from this park.   Also read Why Include Whale Watching In Your LA Itinerary. Traveling On A Budget: Tips For Affordable Adventures. From Cocktails To Kickflips: Must-Try Activities In San Diego.

BY  sagnika Sep 7, 2023

Are you craving some bacon, omelets and sausages? Do not worry; we have got you covered! I am here to tell you about the Golden Corral breakfast hours so that you can create your combination of delicious breakfast meals. The food items are a masterpiece, so to get all that yumminess, you've got to know the right time to visit the restaurant to have your favorite fillings in that Omelet! Or choose your pick among the hot and cold breakfast selections! Another important item that at least I can always notice, whether during lunch, dinner, or breakfast, is desserts. I can only go with a pie or a piece of cake whenever I visit Golden Corral. With a wide variety to cater from, it is a perfect option for a Sunday morning breakfast with family or a breakfast date with that crush you have been mooning over! I am sure they won't be able to say 'No' to pancakes or french toast! Brekkie At Golden Corral: When Does Golden Corral Start Serving Breakfast? Golden Corral is a popular breakfast joint that has been an in-demand and appreciated dining destination for Americans. There are a variety of options for food that are available at affordable prices. There have been issues with negative publicity in 2012 when there was an outbreak of norovirus, specifically connected to the Golden Corral restaurant in Casper, Wyoming. According to the Wyoming state epidemiologist, food handlers were sick, which contributed to the 344 illnesses. That specific branch has been closed! Yet, the good quality of food, wide variety of options and customer services has led to the popularity of Golden Corral! Breakfast at the restaurant is another delicious and fun part of the restaurant. You have to try their breakfast menu, especially when they are so affordable. I will discuss all about Golden Corral breakfast hours and prices! All About Golden Corral! Golden Corral is an American restaurant chain with an amazing all-you-can-eat buffet and grill offer! The first restaurant of this chain brand opened in 1973 on the 3rd of January in North Carolina after the incorporation of the company in 1972. The restaurant chain is located in 43 states of the USA and Puerto Rico. The company's founders, William F. Carl and James Maynard, opened this restaurant chain when they failed to acquire franchises with other companies. The headquarters of the company is situated in Raleigh No, North Carolina. There are almost 500 Golden Corral restaurants across the United States, out of which the company owns 100. The rest of them are franchised stores! The stores are quite popular across the US, which is proved by the company's gross sales. In 2023, the annual revenue is $69 million! The restaurant has a diverse dining experience concerning an all-you-can-eat option with an affordable price of the food items. The brand is well known for its summer camp programs, philanthropic efforts and charity events towards minority groups, children, military service members and others. Do You Want To Grab Some Brekkie At The Golden Corral? Everything feels better when you have crunchy fried chicken! Golden Corral brings home-style comfort foods, satisfying Americans across the country! The restaurant chain is "America's #1 buffet and grill." So, if you plan to get breakfast at the Golden Corral, you must rise early! The restaurant may not be your first option, but some of the items on the breakfast menu are delicious! Also, remember that only some restaurants under the Golden Corral franchise serve breakfast, so get that information before you visit. The restaurants in the company chain have flexible timings! It is quite popular across groups, families and parents with kids. So, you know, what time does Golden Corral close? At times, the closing time of the restaurant ranges till 2 AM! You will find further information related to the restaurants on the company's website. There are certain adjustments that I will ask you to make, especially if the restaurants are located in a less accessible place. Sometimes, more than the local demand and supply is needed, especially in different areas where situations can influence the services. Please remember that the restaurant chain is closed on Christmas Day, Thanksgiving Day, Labor Day, Fourth of July, Memorial Day and Easter Sunday. Also, the restaurant branches are closed on New Year's Eve and Christmas Eve. Only a few restaurant chains need to follow these holidays; they often open year-round so people can enjoy their food even during the holidays! Official Time To Concur The Hunger! I will tell you the Golden Corral breakfast buffet hours on weekdays, i.e. Monday to Friday, between 7:30 AM and 11:00 AM. The breakfast buffet at the restaurant has a famous all-you-can-eat option, which is quite popular among customers. The Golden Corral breakfast hours on weekends, such as Saturday and Sunday, start from 7:00 AM, and they stop serving breakfast by 11:00 AM. Some popular items on the breakfast menu are glazed honey buns, fluffy pancakes and made-to-order omelets. So, Golden Corral Sunday breakfast hours start 30 minutes early! During the holidays, you might need some help with timing, especially across various restaurants of this chain. Many restaurants' Local timings based on location also vary, so try to be updated regarding the opening hours! Further operations of the restaurant are based on the family-style approach where there are various options for dinner, lunch and breakfast. Still, additionally, they also run a dessert bar. The restaurant is open 24 hours a day; however, it is closed on Sundays in some locations. Quality Of The Yummilicous! Not everyone can be satisfied, but you must remember that Golden Corral's breakfast is worth trying, especially if we go by the customers' experience! There is a diverse selection of food items! For example, customers from Virginia have raved about the food. The reviews from Texas customers have also been positive, especially regarding breakfast at Golden Corral! The food is a well-organized buffet, and most customers have raved about the friendly staff. Many of the food dishes have been deemed delicious. My favorite is fried chicken, home-style pancakes, French toast and assorted yogurt. Some of the best food available in the restaurant is related to the wide station of omelets, cinnamon rolls, chicken items, etc. You can create your dish at the omelet station, especially with various fillings and fresh eggs. A good practice in the restaurant chain is constantly rotating fresh food and variety! And what could be better, on the weekends, you will also get strawberry cheesecake. Options To Stuff Your Face With! Now comes the fun part! There are both hot and cold breakfast options, along with desserts available during breakfast hours. At some branches of the restaurant chain, chocolate runs down fountains! For a cold breakfast, there is an option of fruits such as watermelon, strawberries, bananas and others. Further, cranberry juice, orange juice, apple juice, etc., are available on the menu. Along with that, you can also order assorted doughnuts or assorted yogurts. There are various collections for Golden Corral breakfast complete dishes such as fried eggs, filling with mushroom, sausage crumbles, bacon bits, green peppers, and diced hams. People following the Keto diet have low-carb options with cheese, eggs, sausage and bacon on the menu! It makes people feel less guilty, along with fresh fruits like strawberries and blueberries. My Favorites! People like me who crave candy in the morning will rush towards chocolate! Items in the hot breakfast consisted of scrambled eggs, sausage links, french toast, cinnamon rolls, grilled corned beef hash, Texas roast, breakfast casserole, home-style pancakes, golden waffles and others. I can't miss the dessert, considering it is my favorite food! Items include fruit cobbler, hot fudge, ice cream cones, specific pies and cakes, etc. There are also sugar-free options and healthy food items for people who are health conscious. My favorite items are buffalo wings, chicken fingers and prime rib. Some of my friends really like turkey burgers! The limitless options for dinner, lunch, and breakfast make the food experience even better. What I like about the restaurant's environment is that you can consume a leisurely meal with friends and family. You can also grab a quick bite if you are in the mood for something sweet or hurry! Do You Think Breakfast Is Good At Golden Corral? I want to highlight a unique selling factor of the restaurant chain, especially when they establish rates based on age. For kids, Golden Corral Breakfast offers meals that cost about $7.49; for adults, the Golden Corral breakfast for adults costs around $10.69. Further, if you are a senior citizen, you must pay $8.99 for Golden Corral breakfast! You have to carry a valid ID, which, during billing, you need to present to the cashier. It is called the senior citizen discount. Another significant fun part is that Golden Corral sometimes creates offers such as an "all-you-can-eat" pancakes special, priced at $0.99. People appreciate that beverages such as milk and juice are included in the bill with unlimited refill options in some restaurant branches. What Are People Saying About Golden Corral? The reviews on Tripadvisor about Golden Corral restaurant in Florida City have been mostly positive. Based on 204 reviews, the rating has been 4 out of 5 restaurants where customers have appreciated service and staff behavior. The food items have been rated as outstanding, with a few issues of long waiting lines, steak a bit fatty or dirty restrooms. One reviewer called Richard Van Huizen informed me about the fresh food and affordable rate with diverse options in the buffet, quite unexpected from such a place! He meant that the restaurant's look could have been more interesting and attractive, as the chairs and tables were sticky. People visiting with their children were very clumsy as their kids dropped food on the carpet, and they were not concerned! Another review by WineDineRoadies was positive, especially when it read that the food was very good and a wide spread of buffet choices were available. Just like me, he has a sweet tooth! He agreed that there was a good variety of desserts. There was a chocolate fountain, which was an IT place for kids! Even at Zomato, a reviewer appreciated the restaurant's order regarding breakfast! He informed in the review that the food is of fresh produce. The omelet was also prepared on time. Overall, it is a good experience to go and eat at Golden Corral because of the friendly staff and the well-organized buffet! What If You Can't Make It During Breakfast? If you cannot make it during lunch, you have time for brunch between 9:30 AM and 2:00 PM! What can be better than enjoying pancake lunch, especially when it is one of the best items in the restaurant? Their lunch service is also active till 2 PM, which stops after 2 PM. It is also important for customers to get food at affordable rates, especially when the prices on the menu are mostly below $12 per item. People with dietary restrictions can eat healthy here, considering there are low-carb food items, high-protein diets and others. In the afternoon, there are more food options! One of the advantages you have with Golden Corral is that it is also open in the afternoon. Some of the breakfast options are present in the afternoon menu as well. Sometimes, there are additional breakfast or brunch menu options, such as strawberry cheesecake french toast, bacon, carved glazed ham and others! The free coffee, milk and juice on the menu raise the bar on the food's quality and demand. Finishing Up… Are you craving some home-style pancakes? How about visiting Golden Corral? You can read this article regarding Golden Corral breakfast hours. When you visit the restaurant, you must remember that the opening time is 7:30 in the morning, while it is 30 minutes early on the weekend. The staff in the Golden Corral are friendly, and you will have a pleasant experience because of the delicious food items and the impressive behavior of the team. You will get endless refills of the beverages such as juices and milk. Comment below regarding your preference for the food item if you ever visit the restaurant and why! Read Also: Taco Bell Breakfast Hours: When Does Taco Bell Serve Breakfast? Wendy’s Breakfast Hours: When To Visit Wendy’s For Breakfast? Chick Fil A Breakfast Hours: When Do They Start Serving Breakfast? Burger King Breakfast Hours: What Time Does Burger King Serve Breakfast?

BY  Sibashree Sep 10, 2024

The year 2023 fall saw the return of Lake Manly or the Death Valley National Park lake. The Badwater Basin is the lowest point in the Death Valley, as well as the entire North America. It is located 282 feet below sea level, and today, the world knows it as a dry and salted flat.   However, a massive downpour caused by Hurricane Hilary in fall 2023 and the “Atmospheric River Effect” this year made the dried lake appear magically. Lastly, the lake had a resurrection in 2005, and suddenly, this trace of life in the barren land looks and feels surreal.   But why did this lake appear all of a sudden? Will it stay? What can you see while exploring the area near Lake Manly? This article tries to find answers to all your questions. Further, there is a sneak peek into what NASA shows about the ghostly and ancient lake at Death Valley National Park.   Has The Ancient Death Valley National Park Lake Returned?  Yes, the ancient Death Valley National Park lake made a comeback. Hurricane Hilary hit Death Valley on 19th-21st August 2023, and its remnants caused more rainfall than the average yearly rainfall (2 inches) at the national park.   Further, a Californian storm or the atmospheric river effect on 4th-7th February 2024 caused 1.5 inches of rainfall. Altogether, the amount of rainfall in this park from the second half of 2023 and the first half of 2024 was 4.9 inches.1   This sudden and unprecedented rainfall caused the rise of Death Valley National Park Lake. In mid-February 2024, the lake had one-foot deep water. Further, it was 6 miles long and 3 miles wide.   NASA has published a series of three images of Lake Manly. The pictures showed the difference between the barren, salted land in July and the waterlogged area in August after the rampage of Hurricane Hilary and Atmospheric River. Further, the pictures also depicted that the lake was almost the same size in August 2023 and February 2024.   Moreover, according to the latest update in April 2024, the lake is getting a steady number of visitors. The reflection of the surrounding peaks looks out of the world in the tranquil water of the lake. In addition, thanks to the rainfall and the resurgence of the lake, the national park had an abundance of wildflowers this season.   Elyscia Letterman2, an interpretive park ranger with the National Park Service (NPS), has mentioned,   “It's quite beautiful, especially at sunrise and sunset when you have these beautiful reflections from the mountains around the lake. There's some snow on the mountaintops. So, the reflection of the snow-capped mountains on the water is very beautiful. It doesn't feel like you're in Death Valley.”   Again, the Amargosa River keeps feeding the Badwater Basin area from the south. With its increased water level, it can help the Death Valley National Park lake to stay. Having said that, let’s discuss a few details about how Hurricane Hillary and the atmospheric river effect impacted the lake formation and overall national park.   Hurricane Hillary Hits Death Valley National Park  https://www.instagram.com/p/C2AgKKwLHMn/ The Death Valley National Park experienced flooding after a massive downpour started at Gower Gulch near Zabriskie Point. The rainfall took place on 20th August 2023, and the crew started assessing the havoc in the park on 21st August 2023.   Thanks to the flooding, Lake Manly made a comeback. However, some of the backcountry roads were completely washed. In addition, there was a major loss of pavements and undercutting.   “The lake was deep enough to kayak for a few weeks after Hurricane Hilary, but unfortunately people couldn’t come enjoy it then. Every road in the park was damaged by flash floods, and it took two months to open the first road into the park. Now most of the main roads are open, so it’s a great time to come visit!”   - Ranger Abby Wines on the return of the Death Valley National Park Lake after Hurricane Hillary  Atmospheric River Effect In Death Valley National Park  The Death Valley National Park was already recovering from the impact of Hurricane Hilary. Suddenly, in February 2024, a Californian storm or the atmospheric river effect hit the national park. The storm fed the Badwater Basin with water, which enhanced the temporary lake.  This storm also pulled down snow from the mountain peaks, and it came down to around 4000 feet in the park.   Will The Ancient Death Valley National Park Lake Stay?   Despite the endorheic nature of the Badwater Basin, the Death Valley National Park Lake is transitional or ephemeral in nature. The evaporation rate here is higher than the water feed it gets. However, the downpours caused by the August 2023 and February 2024 natural calamities have brought all the changes. We now have a lake that shows some potential to stay.   Again, the Amargosa River has flowing water at a high level. So, the basin is getting constantly fed by water from the south. As a result, the lake still stands in the driest place for a span of more than 6 months. In 2005, when the lake reappeared for the last time, it only lasted a week. This time, there is a new scenario around the lake and how long the water will last.  Having said that, nothing specific can be mentioned about how long the lake will stay as the rate of evaporation is still high. Even as I write this article, I realize that the lake may not remain fit for kayaking for long. Still, the lake is likely to exist for some time, offering visitors a renewed site of attraction in the national park.   Overall, the resurgence of the lake and its stay is an “extremely rare event,” as mentioned by the National Park Service authority.   Exploring The Death Valley National Park Lake Area   There is no denying that all roads in the Death Valley National Park lead to the ancient lake, which has come to life. Once you are done taking photographs or seeing the reflection of the surrounding peaks in the water, you can take a walk around the area.   The shores of the lake have a white boundary wall, which is formed because of a high concentration of salt. Further, the Panamint Range, Black Mountains, and barren land surrounding the lake offer you an other-worldly experience.   Moreover, you can explore the nearby looking points in the park to have diverse views of the place. Enjoy your time at the oasis of Death Valley!   What NASA Found About The Death Valley National Park Lake? (April 2024)  NASA showed the change in the Death Valley National Park Lake from February to March using SWOT, a U.S.-French Surface Water and Ocean Topography satellite. In just six weeks, the water level came down to 1.5 feet from 3 feet.   The NASA report has further highlighted the temporary nature of the lake and the fact that a gust of a strong wind can move this lake by a couple of miles.  Final Words   With “billions of gallons of water,” the Death Valley National Park lake is alive again. The sapphire blue water in the midst of a barren land shows the magic of nature. In February 2024, the lake became a go-to destination for kayaking, thanks to its 1-foot-deep water. However, by March, the lake was closed to opening, and in April, the lake was transformed into a waterbody of a few inches’ depth.   This has also become a tourist attraction thanks to the most amazing sunrise and sunset views.  Further, there is no assurance or specific information available about how long the lake will last. So, make it to the Death Valley National Park till the lake lasts. Also, don’t forget to share your experience as you explore the Badwater Basin area around the ghostly (now alive) lake. Also read Connemara National Park: Where Guglielmo Marconi Invented The First Full Duplex Radio. You Can’t MISS These Best Songs for Instagram Travel Reels (Real People, Real Choice 2024) Lake Clark National Park And Preserve: Very Few Know How It Preserves The Alaskan Spirit And Culture.