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BY  Sibashree Sep 10, 2024

Connemara National Park has been an important Irish national park, having won the Green Flag Award in 2018. This international benchmark shows its worth as a green space and park. Further, in 2021, it also sought the New Heritage Site Accreditation, which shows the quality of the national park and how it is maintained in a sustainable way.   Moreover, this park is even rich in geology and houses many historical and archaeological sites. In addition, as an outdoor enthusiast, you can explore its various hiking and walking trails.   So, want to tour this Irish national park, which has a dash of history, culture, natural abundance, and more? Here is a complete guide for you.   Important Information About Connemara National Park  Visiting Time: 9 am to 5:30 pm  Entry Fee: Free  Closed On Christmas Day, St. Stephen’s Day, and Red and Orange Weather Alert Days  Amenities: Education Center, Visitor Center, Playground, Cafe, Toilets and Picnic Areas  How to Reach: You can reach this national park by train, car, or bus. You have to reach Galway City first and then take a bus (or private car) to reach the park.  Main Access Point: Near Letterfrack along the N59  Pet Friendliness: Dogs are Welcome to Walk the Trails   Fascinating Geology Of Connemara National Park  The national park is a part of the Twelve Ben area. So, the park also has underlying metamorphic rocks. The sediments forming these rocks are aged between 700 to 550 million years.   Further, you will find schists and gray marbles around the edges of the rocks. Moreover, at the top, you will see quartzite. In addition, it is astonishing to know that the final shaping of the park took place around 10000 years ago or during the last ice age.  The park has a rocky formation with boulder clay and a deposit of sand and gravel. The distinct geological features have contributed to the type of vegetation found in this area.   What Animals Are In Connemara National Park? Which Plants Does This Park Have?  The International Union for Conservation of Nature, or IUCN, has marked Connemara National Park as a Category II Protected Area. So, there is a constant endeavour to safeguard the landscape, wildlife, and ecology of the park unadulterated.   The park has many heritage breeds along with a wide range of protected flora and fauna. In addition, there are some conservation projects to protect the flora and fauna. The table below shows the details.  Birds* Stonechats Wrens Robins Peregrine Falcon Merlin Sparrowhawk Kestrel Mammals Nocturnal Animals  Pine Marten Bats Foxes Badgers  Diurnal Animals   Pygmy Shrews Red Deer Wood Mice Otters Hares Stoats Connemara Ponies Other Fauna Freshwater Pearl Mussel Salmon Trout Smooth Newt Common Frog Rare and Protected Plants and Other Flora Sundews Butterwort Purple Moor Grass Roseroot Purple Saxifrage Starry Saxifrage Pale Butterwort Lesser Twayblade Mountain Sorrel St. Patrick’s Cabbage St. Daboec’s Heath Heritage Breeds Connemara Ponies Cladoir Sheep Moiled Cattle Old Irish Goats Galway Sheep Conservation Projects** Control of Rhododendron Mweelin Exclosure New Found Wood Connemara Pony Cladoir Sheep Preservation Committee Irish Moiled Cattle & Conservation Grazing  *The national park has a large number of birds in the winter. Many native birds of Ireland, such as woodcock, song thrush, mistle thrush, snipe, and starling, increased in numbers in this season.   Moreover, fieldfare, redwing, and many other birds from Northern Europe flock to this park in great numbers during winter.   **The conservation projects in the park are designed to maintain biodiversity. These also try to eradicate the negative impacts on the rare and protected flora and fauna of the park.   Habitats Of Connemara National Park  Connemara National Park has wet boglands and uplands as its habitats. Further, the extremely wet boglands are the hubs of various vegetation. However, the uplands have drier mountain bog communities.  Boglands   Boglands are found in the low-lying areas of the park. Further, in these wet boglands, you will find the western blanket bog. In addition, purple moor grass surrounds this western blanket bog, and thus, it has a grass-like appearance.   In the national park, you will find these boglands near the pool surface, slope inclines, flat lands, and flushes. However, these boglands can appear on your route if you're hiking off trails, and there can be swallow pools. So, be careful!  Uplands   The mountainous and rocky uplands also house a wide variety of vegetation. The grasslands and heather here are also home to some rare and endangered animals, such as red deer and Old Irish Goats.  Moreover, the heathlands here are drier due to a higher altitude.  Hiking And Walking At Connemara National Park  For hikers, all roads in the Connemara National Park lead to the Diamond Hill summit. , panoramic views of Letter Hill or Tully Mountain. Twelve Bens and Kylemore Abbey are also visible from the mountain summit. However, the national park has three more major hiking trails. Check out the table below.  Name of the Trail Difficulty Level Distance (in Km) Upper Diamond Hill Difficult 3.7 Lower Diamond Hill Moderate 3 Sruffaunboy Trail Easy 1.5 Ellis Wood Nature Trail  Easy 0.5  If you are planning to complete a multi-day hiking trip in the national park, you can consider camping here. However, you have to abide by the Wild Camping Code and the regulations related to the Camping Exclusion Zone.   Moreover, you can take a walk (self-guided) through the Tree Trail in the park. It begins from the Car Park Kiosk, and throughout the trail, you will meet tree varieties such as holly, hazel, oak, and Scots’ Pine.   Did You Know?  Through the Connemara National Park West Center and the Letterfrack Village, you can have a thought-provoking walk. The trail you will take is known as the Poetry Trail. Further, in various locations along the path, you will find nine poems by eminent Irish poets like Mary O’Malley and Moya Cannon, which are placed on plaques.   In addition, it is a one-of-a-kind experience for poetry lovers. Some of these nine poems talk about the park and its importance in Irish history. Further, the remaining ones are more generic in nature.   Exploring History At Connemara National Park  The archaeological and historical sites at Connemara National Park tell the tales of human lives and the history of the park for thousands of years. The park’s two megalithic tombs (West and East Tomb) in the park were already popular. However, thanks to the surveys of Helen Riekstins, an archaeologist and national park guide, we have 13 other sites that add to the importance of the park.   Among these 13 sites, six further have been visited by NMS or the National Monuments Service and Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage. Here are the visited sites.  A standing stone  A cairn  Enclosures  A pre-bog wall  Nearby hut  A house  Further, the other seven sites are to be a part of the Record of Monuments and Places (RMP) review for inclusion.   The pre-bog wall is likely to be associated with neolithic farming. On the other hand, the hut sites and standing stones are believed to be from the Bronze Age.   Connemara National Park has sites that are 10000 years old. These sites existed as coastal middens and belonged to the Mesolithic or Stone Age.  Many archaeological and historical sites are found near Diamond Hill, Letterfrack, and Mweelin.   The megalithic tombs in the park are around 4000 years old.   Connemara National Park is a twin historic site with Terra Nova National Park in Newfoundland. These twinning sites speak for the cultural bond between Ireland and Canada.  Guglielmo Marconi, who received the patent for two-way radio in 1912, is associated with the place. Between Diamond Hill and Mweelin, he suspended the wires, and the current site of Bunaboghee Bog and Park Office had the second line. Here, he invented the first Full Duplex Radio.   So, the presence of various archaeological sites and the association with famous personalities make this park a delightful site for history lovers. Moreover, the Letterfrack Industrial School (1890) is a site important in modern history. Further, the school’s graveyard here tells the grave tales of injustices to the boys resting there.   Final Words   Located in County Galway, Connemara National Park covers around an area of 2,000 hectares. The park opened its door to visitors in 1980, and since then, it has been a place of attraction with its scenic beauty, geological variety, rich wildlife, and hiking trails.   The park also hosts many events like the Summer Evening Lecture Series and Heritage Week Celebration. Moreover, stargazing has become a popular activity in the park, and adults and children over 7 years of age can participate in the star-watching event. You can also check the National Parks website for the latest events at Connemara National Park.  So, are you planning a visit to this historically and naturally rich Irish national park anytime soon? Or have you already been to this wonderful place? Don’t forget to share your experience with us!  Also read Why Include Whale Watching In Your LA Itinerary. From Cocktails To Kickflips: Must-Try Activities In San Diego. Lake Clark National Park And Preserve: Very Few Know How It Preserves The Alaskan Spirit And Culture.

BY  Abdul Aziz Nov 22, 2023

Scotland's second city, long eclipsed by sophisticated, tourist-heavy Edinburgh, has been quietly demonstrating that it's anything but second best. Glasgow has won many accolades for its culture. From the street art-filled east end to Rennie Mackintosh's architectural achievements (except for the tragically destroyed School of Art). Are you eager to visit the hippest city in Scotland? Everything you need to know is right here. Here are the mandatory things to do in Glasgow. Things To Do In Glasgow Glasgow in Gaelic stands for “dear green place.” And to no surprise, Glasgow is as green as it gets. It houses more than 90 parks and gardens that are woven through the city’s landscape. The Glasgow Botanical Garden is home to the largest plant collection in the UK. Here are some of the best things to do in Glasgow. Don’t miss out on your next trip. George Square George Square awaits everyone landing at Queen Street Station. It aids in the orientation of newcomers in the city center and is a constant site of protest and joy. George III is absent from the square. Enraged cotton and tobacco lords had monuments of him pulled down one after another. It happened ever since he lost their lands in the American War of Independence. Instead, the adjacent area known as Merchant City is booming these days, offering a ton of Glasgow activities. It also has a vibrant nightlife and boutique shopping. From that point on, Sauchiehall, Buchanan, and Argyle streets come together to form the Style Mile, a retail district. West End The city's famed West End houses opulent parks, incredibly elaborate Glasgow University buildings, and the ever-popular Kelvingrove Museum. It has everything from Salvador Dali's artwork to Glasgow's master architect and polymath Charles Rennie Mackintosh. The artwork feels like it belongs in a different universe. River Clyde It is difficult to visit Glasgow without spending some time on the banks of the River Clyde. It is where the superb Riverside Museum and the restored Tall Ship Glenlee are located. The SSE Hydro is close, but you can check out King Tut's Wah Wah Hut or the storied Barrowlands Ballroom. It is where Oasis first appeared. Art Museums The legacy of Rennie Mackintosh, Glasgow's poster child, is deeply ingrained in the city. You might spend an entire vacation simply strolling down a path of his creations. Many additional Mackintosh artifacts can still be seen. However, the beloved Glasgow School of Art is now recuperating from a series of devastating fires. Visit the House for an Art Lover, have tea at Mackintosh at the Willow, or go to The Lighthouse. The Mackintosh Interpretation Centre honors the life and career of the architect. Don't miss the opportunity to see the expansive city views from the observatory of the Water Tower from The Lighthouse. When the tower was first constructed, it had a functional dovecot. The carrier pigeons were employed to bring the Glasgow Herald journalists the afternoon sports scores. If you can escape Mackintosh's hold, there are still a lot of other cultural boxes to check. Behind an outstanding neo-classical façade, the Gallery of Modern Art (GOMA) houses works by Andy Warhol and David Hockney. Of particular note is the statue of the Duke of Wellington outside the entrance, posing with an orange traffic cone happily placed on his head. Explore the east end's mural trail for a gritty perspective on art, where enormous pieces of art loom around corners and look down from office buildings. Bars And Restaurants The Merchant City offers a variety of cuisines. Highlights include the amazing, enduring Café Gandolfi fish bar, Obsession of India, and the insanely popular Paesano Pizza. The bars are extremely busy, even though they are a little forgettable. Head to the freshly reopened Babbity Bowster for a more sedate pint. In the West End, things are, maybe unsurprisingly, considerably more upscale. A longtime favorite in the area near Glasgow University is Stravaigin. Glasgow's 17-year drought for a Michelin star was just ended when Cail Bruich was included in the 2021 guide. It is located nearby on Great Western Road. Ashton Lane, a short stroll south, offers a night out unto itself with its jam-packed bar and restaurant scene. The cobblestone includes the always-popular Ubiquitous Chip. Are you thinking of going south of Clyde? Admirers of Malaysian cuisine are gushing about Julie's Kopitiam. In the much-maligned Govanhill neighborhood, Nanika is a fantastic tiny Asian fusion restaurant. Over a hundred different rums are available at the nearby Rum Shack, but if you'd rather keep things classy, stop by the Gnom café, which is next to Queen's Park. The Necropolis The Necropolis, an exquisitely decaying cemetery with a spectacular location, is located in Glasgow's east as well. Paths wind among a variety of tall-spired mausoleums and weathered burial stones stacked up on a hill behind the historic cathedral in the heart of the city. When you reach the top of the trail, you'll be treated to breathtaking views over the city. Food & Cuisine Glasgow is a city that truly knows how to feed you; forget stories of deep-fried Mar Bars coupled with Irn Bru, and discover one of Scotland's most lively culinary scenes instead. Glasgow has an abundance of excellent places to stay, a thriving entertainment scene, and everything you could possibly need for a weekend getaway. Good cuisine, in fact, is a source of pride for the city's residents and a constant topic of conversation. Ask a Glaswegian where to eat, and you'll never receive a straight answer. But one thing you'll hear a lot is that the city's culinary center is located in Finnieston. The neighborhood that’s been named the hippest place to live in the UK. Of all the options, Crabshakk is unquestionably a must-see. This wonderful restaurant specializes in delicious Scottish seafood offering a rotating menu of specials and some amazing house specialties. The sizzling pan of scallops with caramelized anchovy sauce is a must-try. In addition to supporting Scottish food, The West End's enduringly well-liked Ubiquitous Chip has been setting the standard. It has been offering upscale, contemporary Scottish cuisine since 1971. One of Glasgow's most exciting culinary endeavors, Dockyard Social, is located in Finnieston as well. It is a street food market housed in a large industrial warehouse with three inspiring goals. It aims to highlight the best of the city's culinary scene, assist start-up food businesses, and support the neighborhood. This provides the most impoverished residents with professional culinary training. There are still foods to try throughout the entire city if you venture outside of Finnieston. A'Challtainn is located east of BAaD (Barras Art and Design), a hip urban area in the Barras Market. With a focus on sustainably sourced seafood from Scotland, this stunning restaurant has already won a few accolades in its brief existence. It won Best Rookie to the Glasgow culinary scene. While you're in the center, make sure to check out Paesano for their exceptional pizzas. They are masterfully charred in wood-fired ovens built in Naples using only the finest Italian ingredients. Wrapping Up Glasgow is home to the third-oldest underground train system in the world. The majority of the city's attractions, however, are easily accessible on foot. One single loop that revolves around the inner or outer line makes it impossible to misunderstand. When Celtic and Rangers, the city's Old Firm rivals, play, it's advisable to stay away from Celtic Park. It is located in the east of the city and Ibrox in the south. Almost 130 years later, one of the most bitter rivalries in sports is still incredibly bitter. If you have thoughts to share or questions to ask about things to do in Glasgow, please leave a comment below. We would love to hear from you! Read Also: Historic City, Timeless Charm: Exploring The Best Things To Do In Bath UK City Hidden Gems: Things To Do In Manchester Coastal Bliss: Top Things To Do In Bournemouth

BY  Ankita Nov 20, 2023

Have you ever thought that tourism harms the environment? The carbon footprint, inefficient use of resources, and pollution from non-recyclable trash affect the nature around us. Fortunately, today the entire travel industry has realized this and is taking decisive steps to counteract it.  For example, when you're traveling to the UK and want to pick up a Birmingham Airport car hire, companies provide electric and hybrid vehicles that reduce emissions. You can find these cars at Birmingham Airport via Rental24.co.uk.  The same goes for hotels. Green or environmentally friendly hotels are those whose activities don’t affect (or have virtually no effect on) nature. Plus, their style of work actively promotes sustainable education and responsible tourism.  So, if you’re planning to visit or move for a while on an island and take part in environmental initiatives, choose a hotel accordingly. Here are the Top 10 sustainable stays in the United Kingdom. Daylesford Organic Farm, Gloucestershire  Daylesford Organic Farm began as a simple passion for organic produce and has grown to become one of the most sustainable farms in the UK. Covering an area of 2,500 acres, it sits in the county of Gloucestershire.  Daylesford is the perfect place for a nature-friendly getaway with the whole family. Here you can find charming stone cottages, stylish modern country houses, and cozy luxury rooms for two. By the way, the hotel often hosts interesting events, such as tasting evenings with sommeliers, master classes on cooking organic dishes, book clubs for intellectuals, and wellness yoga retreats.  Atlantic View Lodges, Widemouth Bay, Bude  Providing a calm and secluded holiday by the water, Atlantic View is also among the eco-friendly hotels in the UK. The picturesque coastline begins just a few steps from the cottages. At the same time, green cottages are surrounded by high cliffs and decorate the Cornish coastline. Perhaps their main feature is the comfortable terraces overlooking Widemouth Bay and the endless Atlantic Ocean.  All Atlantic View cottages are designed with the environment in mind. It uses solar thermal panels as well as energy-efficient air pump systems. One more sustainable feature of the houses is their green roofs, which fit perfectly into the hilly landscape of the area. They create an atmosphere of maximum unity between guests and nature. One Aldwych, London  This eco-friendly option has all the qualities for environmentally responsible travel in the UK. As a five-star hotel, One Aldwych has adopted green living in almost every area. It includes a vacuum drainage system, energy-saving LED solutions, and a chlorine-free swimming pool. It also has eco-friendly materials used in the interiors and exteriors.  Staying at this hotel takes you on an amazing journey into environmental reality. It gets you thinking about the many ways you can reduce your emissions - just like One Aldwych does. Located in the prestigious area of Westminster, this prestigious hotel clearly demonstrates that luxury and tradition can be completely nature-friendly. The Grove, Hertfordshire  Located near to London, this five-star hotel deservedly joins the list of green accommodations in the UK. It occupies 300 acres of woodlands in Hertfordshire and is a member of The Leading Hotels of the World.  The Grove recently received the Green Apple Environment Award for its contributions to sustainability and environmental protection. Its signature highlight is its 18-hole top-class golf course. You can also enjoy on-site outdoor and indoor swimming pools, the Sequoia Spa with excellent service, and rooms with stunning countryside views. The Ritz London  The Ritz-Carlton hotel chain took on a responsible attitude towards nature back in 1983. The legendary Ritz in Piccadilly breeds bees of the old English breed Buckfast. They collect nectar in Hyde Park and the gardens of Buckingham Palace. Also, they replaced almost all the lamps with LEDs and reduced the consumption of electricity, gas, and water. One more important step they take towards preserving the planet is recycling waste. They do it so that nothing ends up in a landfill.  It makes a hotel even more pleasant to feel like a crowned person in the exquisite rooms. Especially when you know that the hotel is scrupulously and conscientiously adhering to its green policy. The Ritz also helps reduce its carbon footprint, earning it a Green Tourism Gold certification. The Scarlet Hotel, Magwan Porth  Hidden between ribbed cliffs, the Cornish coastline, which is home to The Scarlet Hotel, is one of the UK's eco-tourism destinations. With many coves and bays around, it offers a sophisticated setting for a luxurious stay. Not to mention the nearby Scilly archipelago, consisting of many small cozy islands.  The Scarlet strives to provide guests with maximum relaxation and tranquility while being in the heart of this English wilderness. The Ayurvedic spa, which attracts visitors from all over the country, features an outdoor terrace overlooking the sea, a log hot tub, and a natural pool carved into the rocks.  In addition, the hotel is completely environmentally friendly: all interior elements are made only from natural or recycled materials. Plus, the owners try to use rainwater, and electricity comes exclusively from renewable energy sources. The Cavendish London Hotel  As a rule, premium hotels have little to do with the environment. However, Cavendish and its staff won over with their commitment to resource- and energy-saving technologies and consistency in green actions throughout the hotel.  Low-flow showers and taps, energy-saving light bulbs, sensor-activated hallway lighting, and hydrocarbon-filled refrigerators are just some of the environmentally friendly features at the Cavendish Hotel. In addition, the local restaurant recycles 100% of its waste, practices sustainable food consumption, and supports local farmers and producers with orders. Heckfield Place, Hampshire  An ancient 18th-century English estate and biodynamic organic food and flower farm sits in Hampshire, just an hour's drive from London. The local farm employs a team of experts who hand-grow grains, harvest organic fruits, herbs, and vegetables, and produce dairy products, which they then serve in the local restaurant.  It took the Chen family almost ten years to turn the estate into a luxury hotel. While working on the interior, they tried to restore the former Georgian appearance of the building and adapt it to modern needs. Now, Heckfield Place has won several awards for its commitment to sustainability and supporting eco-tourism in the UK. Its owners try to make maximum use of alternative energy production methods, rainwater, and natural materials, and also reduce daily waste. The Gleneagles Hotel, Perthshire  Opened in 1924, The Gleneagles is a grand private country estate set in 850 acres of beautiful valley land. Here nature has been preserved untouched, in its original form. Everything around breathes true history: the mighty mountains, the vast expanses, the golf courses, and the main hotel building itself.  At Gleneagles, luxury and impeccability coexist harmoniously with a pleasant, relaxed atmosphere created by friendly and courteous staff. In addition, they are attentive to nature: the hotel uses pellets for heating, organic cleaning and washing products, and LED lamps for lighting. Chewton Glen Hotel, Hampshire  In Hampshire, you can stay in a hotel located right in a tree! Set in the New Forest National Park, this luxury country accommodation with spa facilities as well as large grounds is the perfect place to reconnect with nature.  Each of these houses hovers high above the ground, while panoramic windows as well as spacious terraces allow guests to observe amazing views from each luxury room. The suites have a compact kitchenette, plus every morning you will enjoy breakfast delivered from the main part of the hotel. So, are you ready for sustainable travel in the United Kingdom? Choose one of the above hotels for a nature-friendly stay. Also, follow the basic rules of eco-responsible travel to continue the life of our planet! 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