Summer In Rome: Sleep, Do, See

BY  Sibashree Sep 10, 2024

Lake Clark National Park is committed to subsistence. It’s a sincere effort not to impact the “physical and spiritual culture of Modern Alaska.” Further, the park authority wants to pass on the park’s history to the future generation and the public. So, it was not surprising when the park sought public opinion on the exploration of its mineral tracts (Johnson Tract).  Located in the Johnson River headwater, Johnson Tract is a polymetallic project, and mining of gold, silver, copper, zinc, and lead is possible here. Public comments on “transportation and port site easements” are invited so that there is better accessibility to Johnson Tract. However, the more important aspect of it is analyzing the environmental impact of the project on the park.  There will be the following activities, and the analysis report will likely be published in the fall of 2024.  Hydrological assessment Geotechnical assessment Surveys of cultural and natural resources  But that’s not all! There have been many published stories, such as “Dena'ina Ełnena,” “Canneries, Cabins, Caches,” and more on this national park. Moreover, storytelling by the Native community or the tradition of oral storytelling is still alive here as a part of the “University of Alaska Fairbanks program.”  The things I have discussed so far show how the park is focused on preserving its personal and shared identities. Now, I will delve into some related details and also talk about what makes Lake Clark National Park special in terms of places to visit and things to do.  Preserving History And Culture At Lake Clark National Park  Do you know the original name of Lake Clark? Dena’ina people call it “Qizhjeh Vena,” meaning “a place where people gathered lake.”  Further, the people of Dena’ina, or Athabascan culture, have made this region their home for thousands of years now. How they see the lake and the surrounding land as the main resource of their lives will change the common perspectives about this national park. It is not just a preserved space with wilderness, interesting landscapes, and scenic beauty! It is an account of human history.  Women were always taught to be independent in this culture. They knew how to set snares and ground squirrels. This was an important exercise so that they had to never be dependent on others for food.  Athabascan people, originally from Alaska, started residing here. Further, with time, they encountered people from Russia, the USA, Canada, and Western Europe. Thus, their way of living evolved. However, they have made an effort to preserve their old way of living, and subsistence is still the key to their lives.  I have already mentioned how the oral and written stories preserve the cultural spirit of the park for posterity. Further, the Natural and Cultural Museum of the park preserves many artifacts, geological samples, and ethnographic items so that you can learn about the physical, spiritual, and cultural transformations.  Here is a breakdown of the total 248,402 items preserved at the museum. Type of ItemNumbers Archeological Artifacts34,363Park Archive Documents202,397Historical Artifacts, Documents, And Photos4,663 Biological Specimens6,838Paleontological Specimens47Ethnographic Items16Geological Samples69Objects of Art 9 The museum specialists take special conservation measures to make these objects available for posterity.  These Are The Historically Significant Places In Lake Clark National Park And Preserve https://www.instagram.com/p/B_VbC2clywQ/ Many areas of the park have names in English and Dena’ina. The names in Dena’ina are crucial if you want to understand their significance and the story behind them. Here’s a brief list of the historical places to visit in this park.  Dena’ina Tinitun or Trails  Ancestral Telaquana Trail Tanalian Point Hnitsanghi’iy 'The Rock That Stands Alone' (Priest Rock) Qizhjeh Vena or Lake Clark Kijik (Qizhjeh) National Historic Landmark and Archeological District While the sites have historical significance, they also speak volumes about Dena’ina values and way of life. For example, the trails here show the importance of social, cultural, and ceremonial participation among Dena’ina people. Many also believe that these trails are like “geological and educational maps” for future generations.  Subsistence Is The Key At Lake Clark National Park And Preserve Dena’ina people believe that the wilderness and animals will be good. It is we, humans, who have to be respectful toward them. To adhere to this, people in Dena’ina culture develop a communal understanding, and learn how to make the most of the limited ecological resources available. To maintain the art of subsistence, the people of Dena’ina culture focus on the following aspects.  The Ethics of Taking Hunters need to donate some part of the meat to the ill, old people, and families. This exercise shows how the tribe prioritizes communal bonding. Further, along with food distribution, the exchange of knowledge and resources is equally important in this culture.  Hunting and Trapping https://www.instagram.com/p/B8M_BvyHeUx/ Hunting animals, especially caribou and moose, is important for survival. Further, the distribution of meat according to the “Ethics of Taking” also builds community cohesion.  Trapping is a year-long activity here. Small animals such as mink, river otter, and Alaska hare are trapped to support living. However, Dena’ina people learn the skills of not hurting others or non-targets while trapping small animals.  Plant Harvesting Dena’ina families use various parts of the plants for different purposes. They collect food from the plants, and some of the plants also have medicinal properties. Further, trees and plants are often sources of tools, fuel, wearable accessories, and ceremonial essentials for them.  Berries grow in abundance here. Northern black currant, crowberries, and blackberries are some common varieties. Crowberry and blackberry leaves are used to cure diarrhea. Further, the stems of crowberry have medicinal properties that cure kidney problems.  Fishing and Fish Camps Summer and fall are the seasons of salmon in the Lake Clark National Park and Reserve. During these seasons, this national park has the largest salmon migration in the world. Further, families reunite and celebrate, and tourists flock in great numbers to the park to see and catch salmon.  Pike, trout, grayling, and whitefish are other varieties of fish found here. In addition, there are Nundaltin Q’estsiq’ and other fish camps where fish is processed and a temporary community is built.  Ethnographic studies further support all these subsistence activities. These studies related to fishing and other outdoor activities and the art of Dena’ina people living around Lake Clark are crucial. These studies help the local people to respond better to the economic, environmental, and sociocultural changes.  Things To Do At Lake Clark National Park And Preserve The vast wilderness and unique geological features make Lake Clark National Park suitable for hiking, camping, boating, fishing, rafting, and many other outdoor pursuits. Make the most of your time at the park! 1. Rafting In The Wild River https://www.instagram.com/p/CeSJ6Hbo0gw/ Tlikakila, Mulchatna, and Chilikadrotna are three wild rivers in the park. All these rivers are great for rafting. However, you must adhere to the Alaska Office of Boating Safety guidelines to avoid mishaps.  2. Fishing https://www.instagram.com/p/Cvz9q0ns6ms/ May to October is the best season for fishing in the Lake Clark National Park. Lake Clark is the main fishing hub here, and you can also explore Crescent Lake and Silver Salmon Creek.  3. Hiking  https://www.instagram.com/p/CrgO6IoOATU/ Tanalian Trails are the most popular for your hiking expeditions in this park. You can walk to Tanalian Mountain, Kontrashibuna Lake, Beaver Pond, and Tanalian Falls.  Many hikers also try hiking the Lake Clark and Upper Twin Lake trails.  4. Bear Viewing  https://www.instagram.com/p/C9kRPM2OYmi/ Silver Salmon Creek, Chinitna Bay, and Crescent Lake are the best sites for bear viewing in Lake Clark National Park.  5. Camping  https://www.instagram.com/p/BCO9H6jgnnr/ The area near Hope Creek is suitable for camping. Cook Inlet Coast is another place where you can put up your camps.  Knowing The Wildlife At Lake Clark National Park And Preserve Lake Clark National Park And Preserve is the place where you will get to see a bear in the stream and coming out with a salmon between its teeth. Very few people know that this national park is home to as many as 37 terrestrial animals and 187 bird species.  Nonetheless, have a look at the table below to learn about the animals you will meet at this national park.  MammalsBrown bearsBlack bearsDall sheepCaribouWolvesMooseBirdsGolden-crowned sparrowBald eaglesGolden eaglesTrumpeter swansSea ducksOlive-sided flycatcherFishSockeye SalmonArctic GraylingRainbow troutPike Did You Know? People in the Lime Village believe that olive-sided flycatchers and golden-crowned sparrows announce the arrival of the salmon season (around 3.1 million every year).  Birds are seen around the inland lakes, mountains, and coastal areas.  Before You Set In… Lake Clark National Park is a place less trodden by. Here is a quick glance at the things you need to know.  Established: 2nd December, 1980 Area: 4,030,006 Acres Number of Visitors: 16,728 (2023) Best Time to Visit: Late Spring to Early Fall Highest Point: Redoubt Volcano (10,197ft) Visitors Center:  Port Alsworth Visitor Center  Entry Fee: Free Best Mode of Transport: Small Planes Run by Authorized Air Taxi Companies Yelp Rating: 4 Star Also read Why Include Whale Watching In Your LA Itinerary. Traveling On A Budget: Tips For Affordable Adventures. From Cocktails To Kickflips: Must-Try Activities In San Diego.

BY  Sibashree Sep 30, 2024

Singapore is one of the top countries in dark tourism if you consider the market growth rate. The country, known as the “Asia Light,” was a British colony, and for them, it became a strategic commercial point. With British rule established here, it became a land of trade, fortification, and military activities. Further, in 1941, Singapore was hit by Japanese attacks. Remember, it was coordinated with the attack of Japan on Pearl Harbor. However, the British rule and the Japanese attacks are just the tip of the iceberg if you look at Singapore's war-trodden and complex political history.  Thus, you will find many sites in Singapore that tell the tales of tragic human incidents. Even if all the places for dark tourism in Singapore are not related to death, there is something mysterious or “somber” about them.  Moreover, the dark tourism sites in Singapore are the places to familiarize oneself with the history of the country, its political landscape, and human stories. THESE Are The Best Destinations For Dark Tourism In Singapore  Most sites for dark tourism in Singapore are related to WWII and Imperial Japanese attacks. Despite being a center of British fortification, it failed to protect itself from those ravages. Let’s explore the places that present Singapore when it was a British Colony fighting against Japanese invasions.  1. Kranji War Memorial Kranji War Memorial is a place to honor the people of the Commonwealth who died in World War II. It is heart-wrenching to see the names of the allies on the walls of the Kranji War Memorial. Can you believe that there are inscriptions of 24000 allies whose bodies were never found? Further, it is the burial of more than 4000 people who died in the Second World War.  At Kranji War Memorial, you must visit the following spots to remember the brave and lost souls.  War Graves Memorial Walls Singapore Wall State Cemetery Military Graves Singapore Civil Hospital Grave Memorial The Singapore Memorial is the highest point of this cemetery. This iconic structure has soldiers standing in attention, a plane’s wings, and the fin of a submarine.  Choa Chu Kang Cemetery: Another Dark Tourism Site Near The Kranji War Memorial  After exploring the Kranji War Memorial, you can bring out your adventurous spirit. The Choa Chu Kang Cemetery is less than 20 Kms away from the Kranji War Memorial.  The architecture of the cemetery has an eerie appeal. Further, passers-by from the area have often reported seeing women trying to board their cars.  In addition, many cab drivers have carried passengers to the cemetery. However, these passengers suddenly vanished into the air.  Pasir Ris Tower: A Ghost Tourism Site Near The Kranji War Memorial  Pasir Ris Tower, also known as the Suicide Tower, is one of the most haunted places in Singapore. According to stories, a boy with the special power to see spirits saw a person at the top of the tower. He climbed up the tower but was pushed down by someone. Even today, anyone approaching the tower has a strange feeling. The fear is so intense here that people have stopped exploring or ghost hunting.  2. Changi Chapel & Museum Changi Chapel & Museum is one of the best spots for dark tourism in Singapore because of its educational value. This educational center passes on the heroic stories of Changi that occurred during the Japanese occupation of the country. Further, the Changi Museum is dedicated to people who lived and died in the Changi prison during World War II.  Moreover, the Changi Chapel took inspiration from St George’s Church in its architecture. The prisoners of war (POWs) worked to furnish the church.  The Changi Chapel and Museum has a guide on wheels. Temi is a robot with the knowledge and information to help visitors navigate the museum and learn about the exhibits.  Changi, A Hub Of Dark Tourism In Singapore  Dark tourism is not just about places of tragic human history. Ghost tourism is an important category of dark tourism. When in Changi, you will come across some of the most haunted places in Singapore.  So, are you ready to walk into the shadows? Old Changi Hospital  The Old Changi Hospital was constructed for the treatment of British soldiers. However, under the Japanese troops, it became the house of the prisoners of war.  You can still hear the screams of these prisoners when you are near this hospital.  Changi Old Beach House The Changi Old Beach House is the site where the Sook Ching Massacre took place. Many visitors to this house have experienced screams, and they have seen blood stains on the walls.  Also, many have claimed to see violent paranormal activities at Changi Old Beach House.  3. The Battle Box The Battle Box was a British underground command center located at Fort Canning Hill. It functioned as a part of the Malaya Command headquarters. Further, the Malaya Command headquarters defended Singapore and Malaya during World War II. The site was restored in 2016. Further, it is a site that speaks about the true reasons behind the fall of Singapore during World War II. So, it is an important educational and tourist destination in Singapore today. Lieutenant-General Arthur E. Percival and Allied Forces decided to surrender to the Japanese Forces at The Battle Box. The surrender happened on 15th February 1942.  4. Haw Par Villa For me, Haw Par Villa is one of the scariest sites I have visited. According to Chinese mythology, there are ten hells, and Haw Par Villa mimics them.  However, the scariest thing about Haw Par Villa is that you can hear screams from this area at night. Also, many people believe that the statues here are real human beings covered in wax. Further, the local people call it one of the doors of hell.  Even if you are not up for its haunted story, you can visit this site to see the 1000 statues and dioramas. These structures are the best displays of Asian craftsmanship. Further, the stories of 10 hells presented here are the fusion of various Oriental beliefs and philosophies like Hinduism, Taoism, and Buddhism.  Haw Par Villa, or the ten courts of hell, are “the result of the mixing of four different religions and philosophies: Buddhism, Taoism, Hinduism, Confucianism.”Eisen Teo, the chief curator of Hell’s Museum 5. Fort Siloso Fort Siloso gets its name from the Malayan word Siloso, meaning rock. It is the only coastal fort in Singapore and has played a significant role in the country’s defense. This fort has an on-site military museum filled with the memorabilia of World War II.  The most striking elements of the museum are tunnels, fortified military structures, interactive video documentaries, and wax figures. The wax statues at the Surrender Chambers depict British and Japanese soldiers.  6. Reflections At Bukit Chandu Reflections at Bukit Chandu is an interpretative center for dark tourism in Singapore for educational and historical purposes.  Today, the Reflections at Bukit Chandu tell the tales of the Battle of Pasir Panjang in 1942. The Battle Point 226 here is a testament to how the Malay Regiment stood against the Japanese troops.  The Malay Regiment began its journey with a recruit of 25 recruits in 1933. Within 10 years, this “experimental company” was strong enough to combat the Imperial Japanese forces.  The Japanese killed a hundred men from the Malay Regiment, and a few more were butchered as they refused to take off their uniforms during the surrender of Singapore.  Reflections at Bukit Chandu commemorates and presents the sacrifice of the men in the Malay Regiment as they lived up to the “Ta'at Setia,” or “Faithful and true” motto.  You must explore the following collectibles at Reflections At Bukit Chandu. British .303-inch projectiles The entrenched set of the British Army Personal kit used by the British Army Bronze bust of Lieutenant Adnan Saidi Marseille roof tile Sculpture depicting the Malay Regiment You will find many publications on World War II at the visitor shop here. Moreover, don’t forget to read the poetry by Edwin Thumboo and Noorhaqmal Mohamed Noor to reflect upon the bravery of the Malay Regiment.  That’s it! Enjoy dark tourism in Singapore and explore various aspects of the country’s history. These places are beyond local or national importance as they are testaments to World War II, triggering human tragedy all over the world.  7. St Andrew's Cathedral, Singapore  St. Andrew’s Cathedral is another important landmark for dark tourism in Singapore because of its association with World War II.  In 1942, Singapore fell, and this cathedral started functioning as an emergency hospital. The Australian Field Ambulances repurposed the cathedral for the treatment of a large number of wounded troops and civilians.  That was the time of aerial bombardments and the roar of the artillery. Furthermore, the floor and walls of the church remained covered with the blood of the wounded and deceased.  So, if you are a dark tourism enthusiast or someone interested in knowing about the wartime history, you must visit the War Memorial Wing added to the section in 1952.  This War Memorial is permanent, and it commemorates the lives lost in WWII.  Moreover, even today, you can see the battlefield scars. At least one stick of bombs hit the ground.  Also, there are tombstones and plaques inside the cathedral. These were built to remember the missionaries and members of the Civil Service who were imprisoned and lost their lives to protect the city.  In addition, during wars and difficult times, the church grounds became the refuge of helpless people.  The Christian leaders ministered to these people in the church grounds. This happened even during the Japanese Imperial Army attacks.  8. The Orchard Road: Glittering Malls Built Over Graves  Today, when you explore Orchard Road in Singapore, you will find the most sprawling malls in Singapore.  However, it is also a dark tourism destination in Singapore because of the grim history of the area.  Furthermore, there have been reports of paranormal sightings in the area. Let’s delve deeper.  The Graveyard Connection  As I have mentioned, a large portion of Orchard Road, especially the Ngee Ann City area, was once a graveyard.  Once, it had around 25000 to 30000 graves.  The Feng Shui Architecture  In the 1990s, the Ngee Ann City was built on the graveyard.  The developers then consulted the Feng Shui experts to pacify the spirits of the dead.  In fact, the architecture of the building shows a prominent influence of the Feng Shui traditions.  The twin towers look like red joss sticks, and the curved frontage of the building looks like a traditional Chinese tombstone.  Deaths In The Grisly Hotel  Some upscale hotels in the Orchard Road area have some really dark pasts.  Among those incidents, the murder of a Thai woman in 1974 was the scariest. In this incident, the legs and arms of the woman were cut off, and all the body parts were sealed inside a trunk.  Paranormal Sightings And Urban Legends  Because of the grim history of the malls being built on a graveyard, it is frequented by ghost hunters.  Furthermore, many visitors to this area have complained about ghostly sightings, interaction with phantoms, or strange noises in hotel rooms.  Where To Stay In Singapore?  You can find various ranges of accommodations in Singapore based on your budget.  For example, if you are on a backpacking trip or you are traveling solo, you will find many hostels outside the City Center.  Little India is one such hostel where you can choose to stay.  Furthermore, if you are looking for a luxurious accommodation, you can choose options such as the Marina Bay Sands or the Raffles Hotel.  Also, you will find many budget-friendly places to stay, such as YOTEL Singapore Orchard Road or JEN Singapore Orchardgateway by Shangri-La.  What To Eat In Singapore?  Along with exploring the dark tourism spots, you can also indulge in amazing delicacies in Singapore.  Pasta, burgers, pizza, and steaks are the best options to try in this country.  You will find many fine dining facilities here. However, you will have the best food experience at the street stalls. Read Also: A Comprehensive Guide To The Main Types Of Asian Food That You Can Find In Singapore How To Choose The Right Luxury Hotel In Singapore: A Traveller’s Guide A Design Lover’s Guide To Staying In Singapore

BY  Sibashree Jan 23, 2026

It has been two years since the Dubai Department of Economy and Tourism (DET) launched the Dubai Sustainable Tourism Stamp. It is an initiative to identify and recognize the hotels that adhere to all 19 sustainability requirements of DET.  This shows how sincere the government is about sustainable tourism in Dubai.  Also, Dubai has just won the laurel of the World’s Leading Sustainable City at the World Sustainable Travel & Hospitality Awards.  Clean Energy Green Infrastructure Energy-efficient Buildings These have been the primary factors in establishing Dubai as a leader in sustainable tourism.  However, we usually associate Dubai with its dazzling skyscrapers, vibrant nightlife, and luxury shopping scene. However, today, it is making waves with landmarks such as the Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park. It is one of the largest single-site solar parks in the world.  Once again, the Al Sa’fat certification ensures that at least half of the new buildings in Dubai align with the green building guidelines.  Overall, there is a growing focus on developing eco-conscious tourism in the city. Thus, the city wants to reduce environmental impact and boost the experience of green travelers.  So, today, you will find facilities such as Eco-friendly hotels Electric vehicles Nature reserves Sustainable shopping facilities Electric vehicles Dubai offers numerous ways to explore responsibly. By making mindful choices, you can enjoy everything this dynamic city has to offer while leaving a lighter footprint on the planet. Sustainable Tourism In Dubai: The Commitment Of A City  Dubai has launched several sustainability-focused initiatives that are changing the face of tourism in the city.  The Dubai Sustainable Tourism (DST) initiative, part of Dubai’s Department of Tourism and Commerce Marketing, aims to position Dubai as a leading sustainable destination.  Through this initiative, the city promotes eco-friendly tourism practices across the hospitality, transportation, and leisure sectors.  By encouraging hotels to adopt sustainable practices and helping tourists make green choices, the DST is playing a pivotal role in shaping a more sustainable future for Dubai. Sustainable Practices In Hospitality Dubai is embracing sustainable hospitality with numerous eco-conscious accommodation options for the discerning traveller.  Staying in hotels that prioritise sustainability is an excellent way to support the city's green efforts while enjoying a comfortable and luxurious experience.  From staying in sustainable apartment hotels like Citadines Metro Central Dubai to exploring green-certified resorts, travellers have a wide range of options that align with eco-friendly values while providing exceptional service and comfort. Dubai’s Green Spaces The skyline of Dubai is synonymous with skyscrapers and architectural marvels. However, you will also find some green spaces which are like an oasis, and they act as the lungs of urban life.  The Dubai Desert Conservation Reserve is such a landmark, and it shows how the city is committed to preserving the natural ecosystems.  Moreover, the vast area has the Arabian Oryx, and it is home to diverse indigenous wildlife.  Also, you can take part in various eco-friendly activities here, including nature tours.  The Use Of Electric And Hybrid Vehicles Now, tourists in Dubai can make eco-friendly transportation choices. The city has promoted electric and hybrid vehicle initiatives to promote sustainable transport.  For example, Tesla Taxis are very common in the streets of Dubai. These function as an environmentally friendly alternative to conventional cabs.  Furthermore, the Roads and Transport Authority or RTA, of Dubai has started many green transport initiatives. So, you can also travel by the metros, which are energy-efficient and electric buses.  Moreover, there are many electric car rental services in the city. You can choose them. Also, there are really cool bike-sharing programmes.  All of these help the locals and tourists to explore the major attractions of the city without adding to the carbon footprint. Sustainable Restaurants In Dubai Are you an eco-conscious foodie? Dubai also offers you a lot of sustainable dining options.  As a result, you will find many restaurants in the city today offering farm-to-table concepts by using the following.  Furthermore, many restaurants are following concepts such as using zero-waste initiatives.  Restaurants like Wild & The Moon are leaders in this movement, offering 100% plant-based dishes made from organic, seasonal produce and promoting sustainability through mindful sourcing. For a high-end experience, Dubai also boasts Michelin-starred establishments that incorporate sustainability into their menus. Restaurants such as Ossiano and BOCA are known for using local and responsibly sourced ingredients, contributing to the city’s green dining scene. The Aviation Growth Of Dubai  Dubai has set a benchmark in building a powerful aviation network. Emirates is the main carrier, and thanks to Emirates, Dubai is now connected to more than 150 destinations in the world.  Furthermore, you can get daily flights from the UK, India, and Saudi Arabia.  Now, this connectivity establishes Dubai as a global tourism hub. At the same time, it ensures that Dubai enjoys the status as a leading sustainable tourism destination.  Also, if you find Emirates expensive, you have a budget-friendly alternative in the form of Flydubai. With Flydubai, you can now reach many destinations that are the “emerging” and “secondary” tourism markets of Dubai.  So, there is a balance between premium and budget-friendly tourism experiences in Dubai. Also, in this way, the city ensures a steady flow of visitors and a diversified tourism market. Thus, the tourism numbers and revenue will only grow from this point.  The Dubai Can And Dubai Reef Program  On 15th February 2022, the Dubai Can initiative was launched. The crown prince of Dubai, Fazza, or Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, started this program to curb the use of single-use plastic bottles.  Thus, he wanted the tourists and citizens to actively participate in making the city a sustainable tourism destination. So far, it has been an effective move for the protection of marine life and the wildlife of Dubai.  Moreover, the partners and sponsors of this program have placed over 50 water stations across the city, including tourist spots and parks. On the other hand, Dubai Reef is the “world’s largest marine reef development project.” As the name suggests, it works on maintaining the right fish population and making the ecosystem stronger.