Seaside Splendor: Unveiling The Hidden Charms of Hotels in Brighton

BY  Sibashree Nov 17, 2025

The beaches add to the laid-back vibe and off-the-grid living of the Great Barrier Island, New Zealand. Surfing breaks, boating, canoeing, or just relaxing by the sea, the beaches are ideal for families, surfers, couples, nature seekers, and solo travelers.  Furthermore, it is the largest island of the Hauraki Gulf in the Auckland region, and it has protected the Auckland Harbour from the rampage of the Pacific Ocean and storms. It is now a Dark Sky Sanctuary and a boating paradise.  Also, while exploring the beaches of the Great Barrier Island, I saw a remarkable difference between the eastern and western beaches. The beaches on the eastern side have long white surf beaches and high cliffs. On the other hand, the beaches on the western side are way calmer and have deep, sheltered harbors.  Tryphena, on the southwestern side of the Great Barrier Island, is the largest settlement. The calmer and picturesque beaches of Tryphena are ideal for families. These are also ideal for spotting dolphins.  Whangaparapara Harbour, on the southeastern side, is another important beach location on the Great Barrier Island. I was fortunate enough to meet Tony & Carol Litherland, who have been living on a catamaran here since October 1979.  So, the top beaches to visit on Great Barrier Island, New Zealand, are beyond water and sand. They are the telltales of human history and home to distinct ecosystems.  In this article, I will share the Great Barrier Island beach guide, which will include the top beaches to visit on Great Barrier Island, including hidden gems, pet-friendly spots, and insider tips. What Are The Top Beaches To Visit On The Great Barrier Island?  The beaches of the Great Barrier Island get transformed into a planetarium after sundown. Being a dark sky sanctuary, it allows us to see the luminous arch of the Milky Way and the constellations.  While Medlands, Awana, and Kaitoke draw the crowds, the secluded beaches are the best for soaking in the real vibe of this nature-first island.  Nevertheless, let’s slip into a kayak and explore secluded coves, surfing beaches, and spot the most fascinating wildlife. 1. Medlands Beach Medlands Beach is also called Oruawharo Beach, named after the early settler family. It is ideal for surfers, and the Medlands Beach campground is one of the best camping spots on the Great Barrier Island. This campground is maintained by the Department of Conservation (DoC).  It is also home to Oyster catchers and Dotterels. The Medlands ecovision community group works hard to preserve the nesting community of birds here.  Furthermore, I saw many pet parents taking their dogs for a walk along Medlands Beach. The dogs are allowed off-leash at 100 meters south of the Lane Walkway. However, they have to stop at 100 meters north of the creek.  However, for me, the biggest attraction of the Medlands Beach has been the Good Heavens Dark Sky. In my Great Barrier Island travel tips, I have mentioned how the sunset moments were magical, adding to our anticipation for the stargazing moments.  2. Awana Beach The Awana Beach, on the eastern coast of the Great Barrier Island, is a popular surfing destination. The DoC campground on the northern end is a favorite spot for watching wetland birds.  Awana Beach is also a prominent location for wildlife tours in the Great Barrier Island for spotting marine life.  3. Kaitoke Beach On our way from Auckland to the Great Barrier Island, we met the long sandy stretch of Kaitoke Beach. Our flight overlooked the Kaitoke beach on its way to the runway.  It is a popular spot for watching hammerhead sharks and sting rays. 4. Whangapoua Beach Whangapoua Beach is a popular surfing spot, and it stands out thanks to the wonderful views of Rakitu Island and Hirakimata. Furthermore, the Whangapoua DOC campground, on the southern end of the beach, is a favorite of fishing and surfing enthusiasts.  In addition, the Northern end of the beach has the SS Wairaapa grave walkway. The grave has a white picket fence. Another major attraction of the beach is the Whangapoua to Harataonga coastal walkway.  5. Harataonga Beach Harataonga Beach has one of the most family-friendly hiking trails on the Great Barrier Island. It is a favorite spot for rock fishing and snorkeling.  You can reach the beach after a walk through the DoC campground. However, camping here is a little difficult, considering the gravel road leading to the campsite is quite bumpy for RVs and campervans.  6. Blind Bay Blind Bay, located on the western coast of the Great Barrier Island, is a lot calmer, and it is ideal for family vacations. Located in Okupu, this bay looks beautiful with the presence of magnificent pohutukawa trees.  What I loved the most about Blind Bay was how the dolphins came to the shore of the Okupu. You just need to get into a kayak and take a ride to spot the dolphins.  Furthermore, September to March is the ideal time for spotting Dotterel nests along the shoreline. Dogs are allowed on the Blind Bay. However, you have to keep them on the leash and ensure they only stick to the marked routes.  7. Gooseberry Flat & Pa Beach The Gooseberry Flat Beach is in the heart of the Great Barrier Island. It is around the corner from the Stonewall Village and the Pa Beach, below the Stonewall Village, is an ideal destination for a quaint boat ride.  However, the headland between these two beaches, featuring the most unique purple stone, is the highlight of this Gooseberry Flat & Pa Beach exploration.  Another fascinating thing on the beach is how sandbars have formed warm pools of water. Kids love to splash around these pools when the tide goes away.  From here, you can go to the southern end and take the walkway over to Mulberry Grove. 8. Mulberry Grove Beach The Mulberry Grove Beach on the Tryphena harbour is easily accessible. It is ideal for snorkeling, swimming, and boat launching.  Furthermore, the Mulberry Grove store behind the beach, a playground for young children, and the half pipe for skaters are some of the popular attractions of Mulberry Grove Beach.  You can also spot nesting native birds here. Moreover, indulging in an ice cream or fish and chips and watching the Sun go down with your family will be the most delightful moments on the Mulberry Grove Beach.  Camping And Eco Stays Near These Popular Camping Sites In Great Barrier Island, New Zealand The DoC campsites and eco-friendly lodges are the best options for staying near these beaches.  BeachesNearby AccommodationsMedlands Beach Campsite, Harataonga Beach Campsite, Awana Beach CampsiteDoC CampsitesMedlands BeachMedlands Beach Lodge• Address: Medlands Beach 149 Sandhills Road, Medlands, Tryphena 0961, New Zealand• Contact No: +64 9 429 0335 What Are The Best Beaches For Photography And Drone Footage? Kaitoke Beach is the ideal destination for sunrise photography. The beaches suitable for sunset photography are Blind Bay, Tryphena Bay, and Medlands Beach.  For drone photography during golden hours, use ND filters. Also, respect the privacy of the designated zones and ensure that flying birds are not harmed by flying drones.  What Is The Family-Friendly Beach Guide? Harataonga and Gooseberry Flat are the best options if you are on holiday on the Great Barrier Island with your family. These have shared areas, picnic tables, and toilets.  When exploring the family-friendly beaches of the Great Barrier Island, you will have to bring reef shoes, especially for hiking in the rocky areas. Moreover, determine the child safety zones by monitoring the tides.  What Are The Hidden Beaches And Local Secrets Of The Great Barrier Island? Yes, Kaitoke, Medlands, and Awana are the best crowd pullers of the Great Barrier Island. However, as I talked to the locals, they suggested some really cool hidden gems. These, with their unkempt beauty, helped us connect to the wild spirit of Aotea.  1. Puriri Bay North of the Tryphena Harbour, Puriri Bay is a quiet beach with a rocky shoreline. The low tide makes pockets of dark sand on the shore.  Puriri Bay is also famous for spotting dolphins in the summer season.  2. Schooner Bay Schooner Bay is another hidden gem near Tryphena. Visiting Schooner Bay is a bit of adventure and fun at the same time. You have to pass through a winding road to reach this spot.  It is a favorite for stargazers and couples, and with a cliffside landscape, it is one of the quietest beaches in the Great Barrier Island, New Zealand. The silence here is so powerful that the experience is almost spiritual.  3. Nagle’s Cove Nagle’s Cove is on the Northwest coast near Orama and Kawa. Framed by native bush and volcanic ridges, it exudes a remote and pristine vibe. You have to access it via a kayak or a boat, as there is no marked trail.  In addition, Motairehe Marae, affiliated with Ngātiwai Ki Aotea, is an important community center for weddings, social celebrations, and funerals.  Why These Hidden Beaches Are The Attractions You Must Not Miss? The hidden beaches of Great Barrier Island are beyond scenic. As cultural treasures or cultural taonga of the Great Barrier Island, New Zealand, they stand for the off-the-grid lifestyle.  They are also the telltale signs of the Māori heritage, and community spirit. To respect the local heritage and culture, you must stick to the following practices.  Avoiding Nesting Bird Zones  Leaving No Trace Staying on the Marked Path Cooperating with Biosecurity Measures  How To Explore These Hidden Beaches On The Great Barrier Island?  Renting an electric bike or a 4WD is the best way to explore the hidden beaches on the Great Barrier Island. Also, as always, it is best to take suggestions from the locals and cafe owners.  They can guide you to the best unnamed spots and directions where Google Maps fails or the network is unavailable.  Also, it’s unfortunate that we could not meet Benny Bellerby during our trip. But, he is like a wizard of the conservation process and stargazing on the Great Barrier Island. He is the adventure operator of Star Treks and is the most passionate about protecting the cultural and natural heritage of the island.  In addition, I have already mentioned Tony & Carol Litherland, who live on a catamaran on the Whangaparapara Harbour, epitomizing the signature hospitality of Great Barrier Island, New Zealand.  What Are The Adventure Add-Ons Near These Beaches Of The Great Barrier Island?  Glenfern Sanctuary, Windy Canyon, and the Kaitoke Hot Spring are the attractions near the beaches of the Great Barrier Island.  1. Glenfern Sanctuary Glenfern Sanctuary opens your door to the Kotuku Peninsula. It is located in the northwest of Great Barrier Island, and it takes us through nearby walking tracks such as the Cooper’s Castle Track. Aotea Track and Old Lady Track.  Furthermore, it is a must-visit to experience how biosecurity and the endeavors to protect the endangered plants, animals, and birds are essential for the Great Barrier Island.  2. Windy Canyon Windy Canyon and the Palmers Track, which continued from there, is one of the most picturesque hiking routes on the Great Barrier Island.  Along with being the route to Mount Hobson, it is also home to many rare species, such as black petrel and tomtit. Moreover, North Island robins are being reintroduced on this route. So, it is a wholesome hiking and birdwatching experience.  3. Kaitoke Hot Springs The walk to the sulphurous Kaitoke Hot Springs continues along the edge of the Kaitoke Swamp. It is one of the most accessible tracks with pushchairs, and the walk through the ancient shoreline continues through the Kaitoke wetlands and kānuka forest.  Furthermore, the umbrella fern and orchids near the creek keep the path filled with colors. Also, a nature soak after a long beach day feels very refreshing. What Are The Best Conservation And Safety Tips?  Aotea is not just a scenic destination. It’s a culturally rich and ecologically sensitive island with deep Māori heritage and a close-knit community. Respecting local customs and beach etiquette is essential for a positive experience and responsible tourism. 1. Respecting The Maori Heritage And Sacred Sites Avoid trespassing on private land or areas marked as tapu (sacred). Do not touch or move carvings, stones, or natural markers, as they may hold spiritual significance. Ask before photographing people or cultural sites, especially near marae (Māori meeting grounds). Learn basic greetings like “Kia ora” and show appreciation for local stories and traditions. 2. Being Mindful With Pets There are designated on-leash and off-leash areas on the Great Barrier Island, New Zealand. Furthermore, walking with the pets through the bird nesting areas, especially in the breeding season, is an absolute No-No.  Furthermore, after hiking, you have to clean your pet to stop soil transfer and prevent the resurgence of the Kauri Dieback disease. Proper disposal of the pets is also very important.  Moreover, you must be aware of the conservation and pet policies of the ferries and accommodations before taking them as your companions.  3. Leaving No Trace The Great Barrier Island does not have strategically placed dustbins. So, you will have to pack and carry all the biodegradable items, food scraps, and rubbish, especially when you are hiking and camping.  There is a dumping ground at Claris Landfill PDS at 70 Gray Road for cleaning the campervans and caravans. In addition, you cannot use detergent or soap when swimming on the beaches, as the practice can impact the marine life.  Moreover, staying on the marked trails while hiking is necessary to ensure protection of the flora and fauna from the Kauri Dieback Disease.  4. Respecting The Peace And Privacy If you are staying in eco lodges or near the residential areas, you have to keep your noise level in check, and you cannot play loud music. You have to be more mindful, especially when camping on the beaches.  In addition, be careful when using drones near the sacred sites and wildlife of the Great Barrier Island. You may need permission from local authorities for the same. 5. Being Safe During Swimming And Other Water Activities We could rarely find a lifeguard on the beaches of Aotea. Still, the western beaches of the Great Barrier Island are calmer and suitable for swimming. Also, you have to ensure that you are not blocking the surfing zones.  Stingrays and Jellyfish are common in the shallow waters of the Tryphena Harbour. So, be careful when swimming.  6. Supporting Local Sustainability Efforts We can support the local economy of the Great Barrier Island by shopping at the shops and businesses owned by the Island. Furthermore, you can protect marine life by wearing a reef-safe sunscreen.  Also, participate in beach cleanups and local cleanup activities. In addition, stick to the water conservation rules of the Great Barrier Island, as the supply of fresh drinking water is limited on the island.  7. Ask, Listen, And Learn You cannot know the Great Barrier Island unless you are talking to the locals. The island is the cradle of the incredible Maori heritage, and it is them who told us about Kupe, the mythical navigator and one of the first people to arrive on the Great Barrier Island.  The Okupu settlement or Ō-Kupe-Mai-Tawhiti is named after him.  8. Transport Tips Take a Barrier Air flight from Auckland to reach the Great Barrier Island in New Zealand. You can even take a SeaLink ferry and reach the Great Barrier Island from Auckland in 4.5 hours.  Also, once you reach the Great Barrier Island, you will have to rent a car, e-bike, or scooter to move across the rugged landscape of the island.  9. Embracing Local Culture Off-the-grid living is the essence of the Aotea Great Barrier Island, New Zealand. So, you will not find any banks or ATMs on the island.  You will have to pay by EFTPOS or credit card. However, sometimes the local businesses may refuse to take cards. So, carry enough cash to support your stay and other expenses on the Great Barrier Island.  Why The Beaches Of The Great Barrier Island Will Be On Your Bucket List?  Are you chasing waves, or are you seeking solitude and moments of introspection by the waters? The beaches of Great Barrier Island are ideal for both types of experiences. Add to that the rugged landscape and rich flora and fauna of the Great Barrier Island.  Before you plan your trip, you can read this Great Barrier Island beach guide to experience the magic of Aotea.

BY  Sibashree Dec 29, 2025

Have you ever been to a place where the clarity of the water feels like liquid air? Yes, you have heard it right. I am talking about the waters of Raja Ampat in Indonesia. Also, the dense coral reefs here look like a kaleidoscope in motion.   Its strategic location in the Coral Triangle in West Papua has also blessed it with a diverse marine life. Did you know that Raja Ampat has “75% of the known coral species” and more than 1,320 species of reef fish (Source: UNESCO)?   No wonder it is called the Amazon of the Seas. Also, with UNESCO designating it as a Biosphere Reserve on 27th September, 2025, it is now one of the just two places on the earth to have the distinction of being a UNESCO Global Geopark and Biosphere Reserve at the same time.   So, consisting of four islands (Raja Ampat means Four Islands), Waigeo, Salawati, Batanta, and Misool, Raja Ampat is like the biological "bullseye” as the most diverse marine habitat on the planet.   Hi, in this Raja Ampat marine life guide, I will be talking about what marine species to see in Raja Ampat Indonesia.   Also, if you want to make the most of the underwater wonderland of Raja Ampat, check out our Raja Ampat diving trips.   With an unbelievable marine life and rock formations that go back to 400 million years, Raja Ampat is the “living laboratory” of marine conservation according to UNESCO.   So, when the water here has more than a thousand species to spot, let’s find out the Big 5 of the water here. These creatures are unique, and they are majestic. They also represent the mystery of water.   1. Manta Rays (Oceanic Manta And Reef Manta)  Raja Ampat is one of the rarest places in the world to have oceanic and reef Manta Rays. You can even spot them at the same time at the same cleaning station.   Oceanic Manta Vs Reef Manta   Reef Mantas, with even a massive 5-meter wingspan, are smaller than the Ocean Mantas. The wingspan of the Ocean Mantas is close to 7 meters.   Furthermore, Reef Mantas stay in large, social groups, while the Oceanic Mantas are pelagic wanderers.   Also, Oceanic Mantas feature a “T” shape on their shoulders. On the other hand, you can identify Reef Mantas from the “Y” or “V” shapes on their back.  What Are The Best Sites For Spotting Manta Rays In Raja Ampat?  Manta Sandy in the Dampier Strait and Magic Mountain in Misool are the best places for spotting Manta Rays.  In the Dampier Strait is a quintessential cleaning station for Reef Mantas. The site is shallow, and you will find the Reef Mantas moving over the "bommes" with cleaner wrasse doing their work.  Furthermore, Magic Mountain is the place where you will find both species. So, it looks like a Manta Ballet against the backdrop of the dark blue water. 2. Walking Shark Raja Ampat (Epaulette Shark) And Where To Find Them The Walking Shark, or the Epaulette Shark, is the mascot of Raja Ampat. These are called walking sharks because they can use their pectoral and pelvic fins like legs. So, they do not swim and “walk” across the sea floor.  These are nocturnal hunters, strictly. If you are going night snorkeling at Sawinggrai or Arborek, you will spot them walking past your mask. It’s a surreal experience, I must say! 3. Wobbegong Sharks The Wobbegong Sharks usually rest on the seabed. They also remain tucked under a coral ledge.  Wobbegong Shark Sightings: Spotting The Masters Of Camouflage  These sharks are also known as “Carpet Sharks.” They have mottled and ornate patterns. So, they can disguise themselves well. You will also spot a beard of fleshy tassels around their mouths.  You will often mistake these predators for a piece of weed-covered reef. Sardine Reef in the Dampier Strait and various areas around Misool to find the Wobbegong Sharks.  4. Pygmy Seahorses Pygmy Seahorses in Raja Ampat come in various species, such as Bargibant’s, Denise’s, and Pontoh.  Bargibant’s is the most popular, and they have pinkish nodules, which match the color of their host coral. Bargibant also hides in the Gorgonian fans. They never leave their specific host fan, spending their entire lives blending into its polyps. Denise’s pygmies are slender, and the whitish Pontoh pygmies are found on hydroids and algae.  Pygmy Seahorse Habitats In Raja Ampat  You will love exploring the top Raja Ampat dive sites in search of the Pygmy Seahorses. Dampier Strait, especially sites such as Cape Kri, Blue Magic, and Misool, are the best sites to spot these adorable marine creatures.  5. Cetaceans (Whales And Dolphins) The archipelago has deep-water trenches and powerful currents. So, the water is an important highway for marine animals.  Spotting The Whales And Dolphins The Dampier Strait is a primary migration corridor. So, you will frequently spot Spinner and Bottlenose Dolphins near your diveaboards in Raja Ampat.  Furthermore, you will find Pilot Whales, Sperm Whales, or Orcas in the deep channels between the islands.  Rare & Macro Critters: A Photographer’s Dream Raja Ampat coral diversity and the macro critters make it a favorite of photographers. You will come across diverse, bizarre animals in the reef.  1. Nudibranchs And Flatworms: The Living Jewels Underwater Nudibranchs or sea slugs are vibrant, and they shine like jewels in the deep blue water of Raja Ampat, thanks to their neon shades.  You will find various species of nudibranchs and flatworms in the waters of Raja Ampat. Chromodoris is the most common species, and they look unreal. They feel like they're straight from the pages of sci-fi movies.  You will find them in Misool areas such as Nudi Rock and Lalosi in the Dampier Strait.  2. Blue Ringed Octopus And Cuttlefish The tiny and lethal marine wonders, blue-ringed octopuses, come with a brown body. They pulse with glowing blue rings when they feel threatened.  Another marine wonder is the Broadclub Cuttlefish. They use their skin as a television screen. So, you will notice changing colors and patterns in seconds.  Misool, Dampier Strait, and water near Mioskon Island are the best places to find these macro marine creatures.  3. Wonderpus And Mimic Octopus  You will find Mimic Octopus mainly in sandy areas. As the name suggests, they can impersonate other sea animals such as lionfish and sea snakes.  Wonderplus has long and slender arms. Also, Wonderplus has intricate white patterns on its rusty brown body.  Spot these stunning marine animals in the water of Misool, Waigeo, and Batanta.  Marine Life By Habitat: Where To Look The best diving and snorkeling site for you in Raja Ampat will depend on the marine experience/animals you want to encounter.  So, you have to understand the habitat.  1. The Blue Water Mangroves The Blue Water Mangroves are in the Passage or near Gam Island. These are not usual muddy mangroves.  The water here is crystal clear, and it functions as a juvenile fish nursery where you can see soft corals growing on tree roots. It is a rare phenomenon.  2. The Seamouts Magic Mountain or Sardine Reef are the seamouts, and they are the main action spots because of their position in the path of strong currents.  The strong current here attracts many pelagic species. So, you will find "walls" of Bigeye Trevally, schools of Grey Reef Sharks, and thousands of Barracuda.  3. The Muck  Muck diving is a technical term, and it means exploring the sandy bottoms of the water. It is wrong to consider this place as empty, as you will find the rarest critters, such as Bobtail Squid, Seahorses, and Frogfish, here.  These critters usually remain hidden in plain sight.  Raja Ampat Marine Life Calendar Do you have some must-see species in mind when exploring the Raja Ampat marine life? You have to know the ideal season for spotting them, as the marine life of Raja Ampat changes with each season. MonthWater ConditionsManta SightingsHighlightsOctober - NovemberCalm seasModerateWhale shark season (Cendrawasih)December - FebruaryPeak calmVery HighPeak Manta season; large schoolsMarch - MayGlassy waterModerateGreat for Cetaceans (Whales/Dolphins)June - SeptemberWindy/ChoppyLowBest for Macro and Nudibranchs Snorkeling Vs. Diving In Raja Ampat: What Can You See? The reefs of Raja Ampat are healthy, and the water is crystal clear. So, even if you are not a professional diver, you can see most of the marine life in the top 5-10 meters of water. In other words, the marine life of Raja Ampat is equally accessible to a snorkeler and a diver.  Still, here is a quick breakdown of the experience you can expect during snorkeling and diving.  1. What You Can See In Snorkeling See blacktip reef shark pups, green turtles, and massive giant clams, just a few meters from the beach. Furthermore, you will spot Manta Rays at Manta Sandy from the surface.  Other icons to spot for snorkelers are the Wobbegong Shark and the endemic Papuan Walking Shark under the jetties or in the shallow reef flats.  The Blue Water Mangroves are the ideal spots for snorkeling if you are looking for unique habitats. Here, you will find vibrant corals growing on mangrove roots.  However, if you are looking for an aquarium effect, you have to snorkel near village jetties such as Arborek or Sauwandarek. These jetties function as artificial reefs. So, you have to just look down from the pier to find massive schools of batfish, fusiliers, and giant clams. 2. What You Can See During Diving  Pygmy Seahorses or Wobbegong Sharks typically hide at depths of 15–30 meters. So, divers can easily access them, and a snorkeler may not find them easily.  While snorkelers see the "greatest hits," divers get access to the sheer scale and the "hidden" details of the Coral Triangle. Also, as a diver, you can sit at the corner of a reef, such as Cape Kri, with strong currents, to find the Grey Reef Sharks, Giant Trevally, and Barracuda hunting in the deep blue. Furthermore, sites such as Friwen Wall or Melissa’s Garden offer dramatic drop-offs where you can see the transition from sun-drenched hard corals to deep-water Gorgonian sea fans. Moreover, divers can enjoy the underwater mystery at night to the fullest. Spot panish Dancers, Eels, and Crustaceans that hide in the deep crevices of the reef.  "The Nocturnal Shift": Why Night Diving Is Mandatory After sundown, the waters of Raja Ampat transform into a completely different landscape. The reef looks surreal.  Night is the only time to spot the Walking Sharks hunting.  Furthermore, once the Sun sets, marble shrimps, slipper lobsters, and sponge crabs come out from the cracks in the coral. So, it is like a crustacean explosion.  Want to see the bioluminescence? Just turn your dive light off and wave your hands. You will find the bioluminescent plankton sparkling in the water.  Quick Comparison: Snorkeling Vs. Diving FeatureSnorkelingScuba DivingEffortLow Effort: Jump in from the beach or boat.High Effort: Gear setup and boat transit.VisibilityBest in the top 5m (sunlight).Great at all depths (up to 30m+).Best ForCoral gardens, Turtles, and reef sharks.Pygmy seahorses, Drift dives, Walls.Main AdvantageUnlimited time; "unplugged" feel.Observing behavior; seeing tiny life.ConstraintLimited by surface weather/choppiness.Limited by "no-decompression" time. Conservation And Responsible Interaction A collective conservation effort between the visitors and local communities helps to maintain the fragile beauty of Raja Ampat.  The Raja Ampat Marine Park Entry Tag (PIN): All visitors must pay an entry fee. This "PIN" supports the patrol boats that prevent illegal fishing and funds community health and education programs. Rules for Manta interaction: To keep the Mantas coming back, there are strict rules. No touching, no chasing, and no flash photography at cleaning stations. Always stay lower than the Mantas and give them plenty of space to fly. Lens Guide For Photographers: Capturing The Marine Life Of Raja Ampat  Raja Ampat is a real test for photographers as the marine life is happening and unpredictable.  If you want to capture the Mantas, schools of fish, and the stunning reefs, you can use the Wide Angle (10mm - 24mm).  On the other hand, if you want to shoot the Pygmy seahorses, shrimps, and Nudibranchs, you must use the 60mm/100mm macro lenses.  Raja Ampat Marine Life Guide: Expert Tips Check the Current: The "split current" at Cape Kri brings the most action. You have to dive with the current.  Look for Gorgonians: Stop swimming and stare at a Gorgonian fan to find the pygmy seahorses. The bumps, looking out of place, indicate their presence.  Don't Ignore the Jetty: The pillars under Arborek Jetty are world-class. They are covered in soft corals and schools of Batfish. Night Snorkeling is Safe: Don't be afraid! Shallow night snorkeling or night diving is the best way to see the Walking Shark. Manta Hygiene: At cleaning stations (like Manta Sandy), stay low and don't exhale bubbles directly under a Manta; it can startle them. Mangrove Magic: Visit the "Blue Water Mangroves" near Gam. The water is crystal clear, showing soft coral growing on tree roots. Reef Hook Etiquette: Only hook onto dead rock. Never hook onto live coral or sponges. The "60-Minute" Rule: Keep your camera battery 100% charged, as many sites are shallow and dives can last over an hour.  Watch the Triggerfish: Titan Triggerfish are aggressive when nesting. If they raise their dorsal fin, you must swim away horizontally. Listen Underwater: In the Dampier Strait, you can often hear the clicks of dolphins before you see them. Listen To The Authority Voices: A Raja Ampat Marine Life Guide  Want to know what the authorities are saying about the Raja Ampat Marine Life? I have curated their take on the Raja Ampat waters and marine life from their various interviews and insights.  1. Mark Erdmann, The VP Of Marine Asia-Pacific, Conservation International Overtourism remains a concern for the conservation of the Raja Ampat marine life. In a Raja Ampat Research & Conservation Centre Report, Mark Erdmann mentioned, “If there is nothing else done to further control and limit the growth of tourism in Raja Ampat, there is no doubt that within five years we are going to see major problems in places like the Dampier Strait, where it is already reaching the carrying capacity.” He also said,  “Misool represents one of the most pristine reef systems left on earth — one of only a handful of places in the universe where biodiversity is improving rather than declining.” 2. Sylvia Earle (Oceanographer & Explorer) She has designated the Coral Triangle (specifically the Birds Head Seascape) as a "Hope Spot," calling it one of the most important places for marine biodiversity on Earth. Dr. Sylvia Earle designated the Misool Marine Reserve in South Raja Ampat as a “Mission Blue Hope Spot” in 2017.  Max Ammer (Pioneer Of Diving In Raja Ampat) Max Ammer has veen always vocal about the resilience of Raja Ampat’s reefs against coral bleaching. That is why it is stronger than the Great Barrier Reef.  Raja Ampat Shows How Vibrant And Resilient The Ocean Can Be  You can be a first-time snorkeler or a seasoned diver. You will feel a rare and strong connection to the marine world in Raja Ampat. The “Amazon of the Seas” continues to thrive, and with the conservation guidelines and respect intact, it balances the presence of macro and micro marine life.  Plan at least a diving expedition for 7 days, especially in the Dampier Strait region in central Raja Ampat, to meet the Big Five and more. Raja Ampat Marine Life Guide: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) Here are the frequently asked questions and answers about the Raja Ampat marine life guide. 1. What Is The Most Famous Marine Animal In Raja Ampat? The Raja Ampat Walking Shark, the Carpet Sharks, Pygmy Seahorses, and Manta Rays are some of the most famous and big marine animals in Raja Ampat.However, the colorful corals and endless schools of fish here, along with the macro critters, create an unforgettable marine experience. Raja Ampat became a Shark Sanctuary in 2013. So, you will see different species of sharks here, including: • Wobbegong (Carpet) Sharks• Whale Sharks:• Blacktip & Whitetip Reef Sharks:• Walking Sharks• Grey Reef SharksAlso, barring some minor threats from the Wobbegong sharks (because of their hiding nature), no major threat is observed or reported from the sharks in Raja Ampat.  2. Are There Sharks In Raja Ampat? Are They Dangerous? December to March is the best time to see Manta Rays in Raja Ampat. The plankton blooms are highest in these months, and you will find Manta Rays following each other, creating a train. The northwest monsoon winds create deep-water upwellings, leading to the higher visibility of Manta Rays.  3. Can I See Marine Life If I Only Snorkel? Yes, you can see marine life in Raja Ampat if you snorkel in areas such as Blue Water Mangroves, Friwen Wall, and Arborek Jetty. Within 5 to 10 meters of water, you will find marine life such as Giant Clams, Sea Turtles, Manta Rays, and diverse schools of fish. 4. Is Raja Ampat Safe For Beginner Divers? Yes, Raja Ampat has sites such as Arborek or Sawardarek, which are ideal for beginners. Also, many dives are simple drift dives where the current carries you once you jump into the water. However, you must not overlook the down-welling nature, strength, and unpredictability of the Raja Ampat waters. So, you will need expert guides. 5. What Are Walking Sharks? The Epaulette Sharks or Walking Sharks are harmless carpet snacks. Their movement looks like a walk thanks to their pectoral and pelvic fins, like legs. These endemic species are spotted best at night when they are out hunting.  6. Do I Need A Wetsuit For Raja Ampat? Wearing a wetsuit is not mandatory if you are a snorkeler in Raja Ampat. However, you can wear a 1mm to 2mm thick wetsuit to float effortlessly and provide sun protection. If you are a scuba diver, you will need a 3mm wetsuit even when swimming in the Raja Ampat waters, with an average temperature of 28 to 30 degrees Celsius. The wetsuit ensures that your body remains warm in the water. Also, it protects your body from tiny stinging planktons and hydroids. 7. Are There Whales In Raja Ampat? Yes, there are various species of whales in Raja Ampat. You can spot varieties such as Bryde’s Whales, Pilot Whales, Sperm Whales, Omura’s Whales, and Killer Whales. The Dampier Strait and the Sagawin Strait, to the south of Batanta Island, are the best places to spot these whales. 8. What Is The Visibility Like In Raja Ampat Water? The average visibility in the water of Raja Ampat is around 15 to 25 meters. However, the visibility of the water depends on multiple factors, such as the presence of plankton and nutrients, and the season. In the peak or dry season, between October and April, the visibility is around 15 to 30 meters. On the other hand, in the windy season, from June to September, the visibility is around 10 to 20 meters.  9. Are There Saltwater Crocodiles In Raja Ampat? Yes, there are saltwater crocodiles in Raja Ampat. However, the sightings are rare, and you will find them in areas such as Blue Water Mangroves, The Passage, and remote islands such as Batanta.   

BY  Sibashree Nov 21, 2024

“People love Arizona, and our economy is growing because of it. Tourism supports critical services for Arizonans, and our work to build an Arizona for everyone translates to more visitors and more jobs for our great state.” Katie Hobbs, Governor of Arizona. You will find an echo of the governor’s words in the statement shared by Lisa Urias. She is the CEO of the Arizona Office of Tourism. She has mentioned that Arizona’s diversity, amazing beauty, and hospitality are behind the growth of the tourism industry in the state.  Now, there is enough market data to corroborate the claims of the governor and the CEO of the Arizona Office of Tourism. In 2023, 86% of the tourists in Arizona were repeat visitors, and the $1.15 billion tourism tax collected in 2023 was 10% of the state’s operating budget.  Phoenix, of course, plays a crucial role in the state’s tourism development. Along with unique desert beauty, Arizona has the best urban landscapes and the warmth of southwest culture.  In addition, the cheap and free things to do in Phoenix, Arizona, make the city a popular tourist destination.  So, do you want an overview of Phoenix, Arizona’s free and cheap tourist attractions? Let’s explore.  You Can’t Miss These Free And Cheap Things To Do In Phoenix, Arizona Phoenix, Arizona, has a pricey vibe. However, don’t be fooled by that vibe as a tourist. Participating in cultural activities is one of the best things to do in Phoenix, Arizona, for free. Also, people in Arizona are perennially in love with outdoor activities.  You just need to set your itinerary right to enjoy a mix of outdoor pursuits, cultural tours, and more.  Did You Know?Phillip Duppa, an Englishman, was a friend of Jack Swilling. Now, Jack Swilling was one of the city’s founding fathers, and Phillip Duppa named the city Phoenix.The city was named to symbolize rebirth. The idea was that  Phoenix would rise from the ashes of the natives and it would become prosperous in the land of irrigation.  1. Explore The Heritage Square https://www.instagram.com/heritagesquarephx/p/DCkFissSSXY/ Downtown Phoenix bustles with modern vibes. However, Heritage Square is a place that complements its modern vibes with its old-world charm from the Victorian era. Also, the Heritage Square is known as the “National Register of Historic Places.” Many of the buildings here are restored, and exploring the interiors of these buildings is one of the cheapest but meaningful things to do in Phoenix, Arizona.  For example, the Rosson House Museum stands here, and you just need to pay a fee of $15 for admission.  Heritage Square, Phoenix, BuildingsThe Burgess Carriage HouseThe Thomas HouseThe Stevens HouseThe Burgess Carriage HouseThe Rosson House Musuem, etc.  2. Visit Arizona Capitol Museum Open Monday through Friday, 9 AM to 4 PM, Saturday, 10 AM to 2 PM With an “Entry is Always Free” promise, the Arizona Capitol Museum is a big draw in the state. Let me put it directly. If you want to know about the history and culture of the state, you have to visit the Arizona Capitol Museum. The museum also offers in-depth insight into the state’s political scenario.  Further, if you plan to visit Arizona in a few days and have included a visit to the Arizona Capitol Museum as one of the best things to do in Phoenix, Arizona, you must not miss the new Merci Train Exhibition. The museum now celebrates the 75th anniversary of the train’s arrival. Some of the most prominent exhibits at the museum are: USS Arizona: Flagship of the Fleet Arizona Takes Shape The Struggle for Universal Sufferage – Voting Rights Timeline The U.S.S Arizona Artifact Collection, etc.  You can even be a part of the “Arizona Capitol Museum Guided Tour Survey” for educational purposes.  3. Hike At Camelback Mountain Before I get into the details of hiking at Camelback Mountain, I must tell you that it’s difficult and very strenuous. So, if you are not a seasoned hiker at the peak of your fitness, this is not one of the best things to do in Phoenix, Arizona, for you. Still, Camelback Mountain and its Cholla and Echo Canyon trailheads have millions of visitors every year. The current trailhead hours are from sunset to sunrise.  Further, this 2704 feet mountain gets its name from its double humps. Its terrains are uneven with boulders, and the elevation gains are difficult to cope with. However, once you reach the summit, you will get the best views of the Valley of the Sun.  Tour And Travel HighlightCamelback Culture Community, led by Jes Dobbs, is a local group of hikers. Under the leadership of Jes Dobbs, a graphic designer, the group is making an effort to make Camelback Mountain safer.They have launched a timely petition to improve the safety of the mountains in time, considering the death and rescue of three hikers from the Echo Canyon Trail. All of them died due to heat exhaustion.Phoenix experienced record heat waves this season, and the rising temperatures were additional perils for the hikers.Nevertheless, the Camelback Culture Community has made two demands in their petitions.Extension of Trail Hours ( With An Extended Timing Of 4 AM to 8 PM)Installation of Automated Gates At The Trailheads of Camelback and Other MountainsThe petition already has 1,900 signatures and in the words of Jes Dobbs,“I believe having trailheads with year-round, consistent opening and closing times will enable locals and visitors to hike in the cooler hours of the day legally and when their lives allow. Many hard-working people don’t have the option to take a midday hike. They deserve access to exercise and nature during their limited free time – before and after work.” 4. Visit Phoenix Art Museum Thanks to the "Pay-What-You-Wish Wednesday," visiting the Phoenix Art Museum is one of the cheapest things to do in Phoenix, Arizona. Your entry fee is voluntary after 3 PM.  Further, the evening sessions or AfterHours are free, and you can enjoy entertainment events and live music. You can attend these events four times a year.  Family FunDays is another great event to visit the museum for, and it happens four times a year. These events take place on Sundays, and on these days, you can enter the museum for free and attend events for all ages.  Tour And Travel Tip The Western Gallery is the highlight of this museum. Here, you will find artwork from the pioneers and some exemplary works by the modernists.  One thing is common in all these artworks. They show the prominent influence of the beautiful landscape of Arizona.  5. Visit The Historic Heard Museum https://www.instagram.com/p/C7ceBsOsGff/ Does the life of American Indian tribes in the Southwest part of the country intrigue you? The Historic Heard Museum is your go-to destination. Along with the life of the tribes, you will also get to know about their culture and art. When you are at the Historic Heard Museum, the following are going to be your highlights.  Films Ethnographic Displays Kids’ Exhibit However, for me, the main attraction at this museum is Hopi Kachinas. It is an unbelievable collection of spirit dolls. Most of the dolls are gifts from Barry Goldwater, the  Presidential nominee.  Visiting the Historic Heard Museum is one of the best things to do in Phoenix, Arizona. For free entry, you can plan a visit to the museum on the first Friday of every month (except March). The museum operates between 4 PM to 8 PM. Furthermore, Indian fairs, hoop dancing, and competitions are some popular events taking place in the museum.  6. Visit The Desert Botanical Garden Entry to Desert Botanical Garden in Arizona is free on the Community Day or every second Tuesday of the month. Spanning over 55 acres, this botanical garden has flowers, cactus, and trees from across the globe. The best time to visit the botanical garden is between March to May. During these months, you will find Mexican gold poppies and bluebells in full glory throughout the Desert Wildflower Loop Trail.  The garden is well-maintained. Also, as you visit the desert denizens arranged according to theme, you learn a lot about the desert plantation.  Tour And Travel Tip  You have to book the tickets for Desert Botanical Garden in advance if you want to pay a visit on Community Day. 7. Take A Walk In Art Walk Phoenix has the “First Friday Art Walk” on the first Friday of the month between 6 to 10 PM. It is one of the biggest self-guided art walks in the city. Further, you can take the light rail plying through downtown Phoenix and connecting to various art districts of Phoenix.  Also, as you explore the art spaces, galleries, and event venues of the city, you become familiar with the local vibe.  Artlink, a nonprofit organization, started this art walk, and it is still the organizer of the event. Today, this free art event has become the uniting space for people of all age groups.Artists, vendors, and musicians take part in this event to soak in the cultural vibe of Downtown Phoenix.  To explore the best free and cheap things to do in Phoenix, Arizona, you need to find comfortable accommodation first. The table below has the names and details of the best hotels in Phoenix, Arizona.  Hotels In Phoenix, ArizonaPhone NumberDoubleTree by Hilton Phoenix North+1 602-997-5900Great Wolf Lodge, Scottsdale+1 480-948-9653Best Western North Phoenix Hotel+1 602-395-0900Hotel Valley Ho+1 480-376-2600The Clarendon Hotel and Spa+1 602-252-7363The Scottsdale Resort and Spa, Curio Collection by Hilton+1 (480) 991-9000Arizona Biltmore, LXR Hotels & Resorts+1 602-955-6600Embassy Suites by Hilton Phoenix Scottsdale+1 602-765-5800Fairmont Scottsdale Princess+1 480-585-4848 Also read Top 13+ Famous Wonders Of India That You Must Visit. Top 10 Most Popular Paraguay Food That You Must Try. Top Tips For Motorbike Rental In Phuket – A Guide To Exploring The Island On Two Wheels.