Big Bend National Park Wildlife: The Hot Desert Park

Sep 30, 2024

Last Updated on: Nov 24, 2025

Travel Blog

When we hear the term “desert,” we usually imagine a place with sparse traces of life. However, Big Bend National Park is an exception, creating a home for elk, black bears, squirrels, rattlesnakes, and woodpeckers. 

Big Bend National Park also has oases created by single strands of cottonwood trees. Further, ephemeral springs, rocky canyons, highland shrubs, junipers, and grasses have contributed to the biodiversity of the park.

So, did you see something moving in the bush? Let’s find out what it can be!

A Vivid Wildlife Thrives At Big Bend National Park 

Vivid Wildlife Thrives At Big Bend National Park 

Along with a never-ending variety of mammals and reptiles, the Big Bend National Park has the most butterflies, birds, scorpions, ants, and bats

Also, various species of animals here play an important role in the ecosystem of the park. Further, a rich and sustainable food chain here keeps the diversity intact. 

Mammals At Big Bend National Park

Mammals At Big Bend National Park

Home to 75 species of mammals, Big Bend National Park shows an extraordinary variety of mammals you can see. Further, it is hard to believe how the tiniest Western pipistrelle bat and the largest black bear can coexist in a space. 

Nevertheless, along with bobcats, black bears, and javelinas, you will also get to see mountain lions, coyotes, gray foxes, bighorn sheep, aoudad, nutria, and elk.

Further, among the petite ones, the most common species here are lagomorphs, badgers, squirrels, and ringtails.

Birds At Big Bend National Park

If you are a birder and want to make the most of your bird-watching experience here, you must be at the right spot at the right time. So, the table below shows the bird-watching locations in the park and which bird species you will encounter there.


Rio Grande Village Nature Trail
Green KingfisherNorthern cardinalGreen heronGolden-fronted WoodpeckerCommon black hawk
Chisos MountainsBlack-crested titmouseMexican JayNorthern flickerAcorn woodpecker
Cottonwood CampgroundVermillion flycatcherGreat-horned owlBlack vultureLadder-backed Woodpecker
Dugout WellsSummer TanagerAsh-throated flycatcherWhite-winged doveInca doveGreat roadrunner
Sam Nail RanchScaled quailPainted buntingPyrrhuloxiaYellow-breasted chatGreen-tailed towhee
Blue CreekBlack-throated sparrowLucifer hummingbirdMourning doveBlue grosbeakCactus wren

Also, spring is the best time to visit Big Bend National Park if you want to encounter the most colorful birds. Further, in this season, some of the rarest migratory birds flock to this desert park.

So, late February to May is the best time for bird watching in Big Bend National Park. 

Amphibians At Big Bend National Park

Amphibians At Big Bend National Park

You will find a wide variety of amphibians along the Rio Grande floodplain and in many other parts of the park. However, the amphibians here mostly are different species of toads and frogs. 

So, here is a list of toads and frogs in this national park.

  • Great Plains narrow-mouthed toad
  • Couch’s spadefoot toad
  • Red-spotted toad
  • Green toad
  • Spotted chirping frog
  • Rio Grande leopard frog
  • Canyon treefrog
  • Texas toad

These toads are frogs found near the lakes and springs in the park. Moreover, if you are camping in the park or exploring the backcountry camping at Big Bend in summer, you will hear these amphibians’s loudest cries at night. 

Reptiles At Big Bend National Park

The Chihuahuan Greater Earless Lizard in Big Bend National Park is one of the most colorful reptiles you will come across. Further, the males display a riot of colors, with a touch of orange, green, yellow, and brown all over their bodies. 

However, this desert park harbors many other species of lizards and snakes. Check out the table below to learn about these species. 

Lizards in Big Bend National ParkTexas Horned LizardRound-tailed Horned LizardEastern Collared LizardGreat Plains SkinkShort-lined SkinkGreen AnoleSouthwestern Fence LizardCrevice Spiny Lizard
Snakes in Big Bend National ParkTrans-Pecos CopperheadWestern CoachwhipWestern Diamondback RattlesnakeMojave RattlesnakeBlack-tailed RattlesnakeMottled Rock RattlesnakeBaird’s Rat SnakeTrans-Pecos Rat SnakeRegal Ring-necked SnakeSonoran Gopher Snake, etc. 
Turtles in Big Bend National ParkYellow mud turtleBig bend sliderDesert box turtleTexas spiny softshell

The warm climate and extreme heat in the summer season have made Big Bend National Park ideal for the habitation and breeding of various reptiles. 

Fish At Big Bend National Park

Fish At Big Bend National Park

Finding schools of fish in a desert park like the Big Bend National Park is a little astonishing. However, the park is blessed with the Rio Grande and its tributaries. So, you can see fish in the Terlingua creeks and Tornillo. 

Unfortunately, nine species of fish in the park are now extinct. Still, it has varieties, such as Big Bend Gambusia, catfish, largemouth bass, longnose dace, bluegill, green sunfish, and blue tilapia. 

Do you know that the last American Eel was taken from Rio Grande in 1954? Further, Big Bend Gambusia is an endangered species, and it is now only found in a protected pond close to the Rio Grande Village. 

Also, the invasive species of blue tilapia has now become a pest. So, many organizations are now against the further spread of this species. 

Insects At Big Bend National Park 

Insects At Big Bend National Park 

The two-tailed swallowtail caterpillar is the most adorable insect in the Big Bend National Park. Other insects found in the national park are black beetles, whirligig beetles, and yucca moths. 

Yucca moths play a crucial role in the ecology of the Big Bend National Park. It is responsible for pollinating the creamy-white yucca flowers that bloom at night. 

Further, in the Chisos Mountains, you will find beebrush plants where bumblebees, honey bees, and other species of bees roam around. Moreover, in the summer, you will find ladybugs on the peaks. 

Other insects found at Big Bend National Park are:

  • Tarantula hawks
  • Millipedes (mostly seen after a rainfall)
  • Diplopoda or two-footed insects

Diplopoda is very vital for nutrient recycling in the Big Bend National Park. It creates burrows in the ground of around 1 or 1 and a half feet. Further, they feed on plant remains to return essential nutrients to nature. 

A varied geology, including a river corridor, mountains, acres of Chihuahuan desert, and oases, has made Big Bend National Park rich in wildlife. This desert park has around 75 species of mammals and 450 species of birds. It is also home to more than 50 species of reptiles and many amphibians

So, for a wildlife lover, this desert park in Texas is a sheer delight!

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Sibashree is a travel, culture, and leisure writer who has been writing since the age of 12 and professionally since 2014. With more than a decade of travel writing experience and journeys across India and several parts of the world, she brings a deeply personal and thoughtful perspective to her work. A student of English Literature and Mass Communication, Sibashree has always viewed travel as more than movement — for her, it has been a way of understanding people, cultures, and herself. Her passion for spiritual exploration has also led her to many unusual and meaningful destinations over the years. Outside of writing, Sibashree enjoys watching European cinema, reading about global politics, and reflecting on the stories hidden within everyday places.

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READ MORE hardee's breakfast hours

Hardee’s Breakfast Hours: When Do They Serve Breakfast?

BY  Mashum Aug 24, 2023

Want to know about Hardee's breakfast hours? Don't you love the trademark burger of Hardee's that you can order during breakfast hours? Let's learn about breakfast items and the time to fulfill your morning cravings. In this article, I will inform you about the latest breakfast hours at Hardee's and discuss the most ordered and popular food items on the breakfast menu. After all, how can we not address the beauty and the deliciousness of Monster Biscuit? Breakfast is one of the most important parts of our daily nutritional value and health. The Hardees have claimed that all their food items are of high quality and rich in nutritional value. I will be evaluating the food and their servings accordingly in this article. Hardee's Breakfast Hours: When Do They Serve Breakfast? The atmosphere of Hardee's has a retro vibe with retro-style graphics, and bright and solid colors. You will automatically feel hearty when you enter the Hardee's as the distinctive atmosphere is fun and relaxing and offers delicious food. So want to know Hardee's breakfast hours? You will also find it interesting that the brand tries to advertise its food in sarcastic and funny ads. The advertisements and digital promotions by the brand often have beautiful women in small clothes promoting the food items. It is a way of grabbing eyeballs, but Hardee's is trending! Their breakfast items are some of the best, so we will review their demand and how long you can order from the breakfast menus. Hardee's An American fast-food restaurant chain, Hardee's was founded in 1960 by Wilber Hardee. The primary location in which Hardee's operates is in the southeastern United States. However, the restaurant chain also has restaurants across western and Midwestern regions in the USA. The brand has created a name in the market with its big burgers with high-quality ingredients. The burgers are quality, are made of 100% beef, and are served with a sesame seed bun. The brand ensures that all items on its menu are nourishing! They have other things on their menu besides the burgers, such as chicken sandwiches, milkshakes, breakfast items, french fries, and salads. When Do They Serve Breakfast? Hardee's breakfast hours during the weekdays are from 6:00 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. The company has made an exception on Sundays as the Hardee's weekend breakfast hours are from 7:00 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. Considering Breakfast is one of the significant meals of the day, the company has created delicious breakfast menus that are nutritional as well. The food you will find in Hardee's is quite comforting and satisfactory for your taste-buds. If you are late in visiting Hardee’s, do you want to know what time does Hardee's stop serving breakfast? Well, you would not get your breakfast orders if you visit after 10:30 a.m. What Is The Breakfast Menu? The restaurants of Hardee’s are spread across the USA and other countries; hence, finding your favorite breakfast meal would be fine. There are many options on the Hardee's breakfast menu hours to ensure that you will never get bored. Keep exploring! Monster Biscuit It is a mammoth size breakfast sandwich that can satiate your morning hunger! It might be a food item that will keep your hunger at bay till late afternoon. The biscuit is rich in quality and will replenish your hunger. The item on Hardees breakfast hours consists of three things: breakfast sausage, ham, and bacon. The biscuit is made from scratch and is filled with thinly sliced ham, a folded egg, a melted American cheese slice, a sausage patty, thinly sliced ham, and crispy bacon pieces. Bacon Beast Biscuit The item is salty, crunchy, savory, and delicious! It is one of the items significantly ruling the breakfast tables at Hardee's. This dish comprises crispy pieces of bacon that are thick cut, which is then surrounded by two melted American cheeses and a folded egg. The biscuit was made from scratch, so customers put Hardee's on a different level than other restaurant chains. Biscuit' N' Gravy It is the perfect staple for the southern people as their Breakfast comprises biscuits and gravy! The item by Hardee's is quite filling with its savory but simple food. The item is energizing and comforting and a favorite among the customers. The biscuit is served cut in half with substantial serving with chunky white sausage gravy, which is quite creamy in texture. You can also order crisp bacon, eggs, hash browns, and the biscuit with gravy. Sunrise Croissant If you want to munch on something light and feathery, the sunrise croissant is quite satisfying as it is filled with butter and American cheese, scrambled and baked eggs, ham, and a choice of bacon or sausage. The item does not have much of a high calories still. If you want to be careful, you can get thinly sliced ham which adds up to only 390 calories. The croissant is perfect for you, especially if you have any cravings but not anything heavy. The dish is a buttery decadence that is less dense and doughier than other options on the breakfast menu. Loaded Omelet Biscuit The item consists of a loaded meat and omelet accompanying cheese accompanying a baked biscuit made from scratch. The sandwich has these elements and is perfect for a rushed breakfast. Hash Rounds It is a perfect supporting role to the main role of a biscuit sandwich. The hash rounds of Hardee's are one of my favorites as they are small bite-size round servings. A perfect accompaniment to the breakfast meal. The hash rounds are golden-brown crisps that are nugget sized and are given along with BBQ or ketchup dipping sauce. Pork Chop 'N' Gravy Biscuit The item justifies the feeling customers get from a Southern comfort fast food joint; at its core, Hardee's is just that! The biscuits are buttery and fluffy, making your experience similar to a slice of heaven. The Pork Chop 'N' Gravy Biscuit is a biscuit sandwich with boneless pork chop, which is breaded and deep-fried. The sausage gravy that is famous for Hardee's is accompanied! You can get extra help from it. Plus, there are two types of pork in the sandwich. If that is not a good deal, I don't know what is! Competitor Companies Let us talk about the competitors of Hardee’s in the restaurant industry and how they give tough competition! They operate as a restaurant and ensure that they maintain quality services to several people. After learning about Hardee's breakfast hours, let me share with you the competitors! The burgers of Hardee’s is quite famous along with breakfast burritos and frisco breakfast sandwiches. Let us compare Hardee’s with four other competitors namely BIG SMOKE BURGER, CJ Foodville, Tap 42 and The Providore. The Providore https://www.instagram.com/p/Cz53JVbhrof The restaurant is a privately owned place which operates as a cafe, grocery, wine shop, deli and bakery. You can get processed food and beverages. The headquarters of the restaurant is located in Singapore with an approximate of 83 employees! Tap 42 https://www.instagram.com/p/CvdIS7fSwej With an employee number of 133, the headquarters of Tap 42 is at Bal Harbor, US. The restaurant is a chain operator which was founded in 2011. You can order processed food and beverages in this restaurant. It is a privately owned restaurant with quite some popularity. Big Smoke Burger https://www.instagram.com/p/BzQ67jFCPzF The restaurant was founded in 2007 and processed food and beverages are easily available in this place. The headquarters of the restaurant is Oakville, CA! You will also find food ingredients in this restaurant. There are about 84 employees in the restaurant! This is the only restaurant that has the proper social media presence to compete with that of Hardee's. The restaurant is a subsidiary! CJ Foodville A private restaurant, there are 250 employees in this place. They provide processed food and beverages because they are a holding company for restaurants. They provide food ingredients to restaurants. These restaurants and food holding units are competition to Hardee’s however, their social media presence is comparatively quite low. Plus, they also are unable to have the industry wide reach as compared to Hardee’s! Reviews According to Tripadvisor, Hardee's has a 3.5 rating out of 5 based on 332 reviews. Reviews are quite positive based on their experience with food, atmosphere, value, and service. Hardee's offers three types of meals: Breakfast, lunch, dinner, and after-hours. Conclusion I am already hungry with all this evaluation of some of the most popular breakfast items available during Hardee's breakfast hours. I am sure you are too! Just keep in mind, on Sunday, they open 30 minutes late. During weekdays, the breakfast hours extend to 4 hours 30 minutes. Try the items I mentioned in the list of the article and comment down to let us know your favorite one! Read Also: Wendy's Breakfast Hours: When To Visit Wendy's For Breakfast? Taco Bell Breakfast Hours: When Does Taco Bell Serve Breakfast? Chick Fil A Breakfast Hours: When Do They Start Serving Breakfast? Burger King Breakfast Hours: What Time Does Burger King Serve Breakfast?

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Affordable Multi-Trip Travel Insurance Plans: Compare and Save 

BY  Sibashree Nov 24, 2025

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Determine the extent of coverage required based on possible risks that can affect your financial situation.  Taking this step can help you compare more effectively and lead to a better multi-trip travel insurance policy at an affordable premium. 2. Calculate Premium And Save For Multi-Trip Insurance Calculate the premium for the various annual multi-trip holiday insurance plans. It will be available on the specific insurer’s official website. Compare the price against the coverage features and benefits offered.  Some reputable insurance providers, such as Reliance General Insurance, offer premium rates for their various multi trip travel insurance policy options to make the comparison easier.  3. Save More With Exclusive Discounts As you compare features and premium rates, keep an eye out for discounts. 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Pre-Existing Medical Conditions:  Most of the standard checked policies will not take on the costs related to medical conditions that have existed prior to buying the insurance.  Only a couple of insurance companies may offer an extra provision at a higher price to cover the acute flare-ups! However, the planned treatments are always in the list of exclusions. 2. High-Risk Activities Suppose your program includes adventure or extreme sports such as skydiving, bungee jumping, or mountaineering.  In that case, you will understand that these activities are generally not included in a multi-trip standard policy. So, you will have to sign up for a specialised insurance policy. 3. Alcohol Or Drug-Related Incidents Suppose the event, disease, or injury happens when you are using alcohol or illegal drugs, or you are misusing prescription medication. In that case, you will most likely find that your claims will be rejected. 4. Travel Against Official Advice Insurance for incidents occurring in a specified area will most likely be voided! In case you travel to places with government advisories or warnings (e.g., war, civil unrest, or natural disasters)!  5. Self-Inflicted Harm  Generally, the inclusion of such injuries caused deliberately by  Oneself,  Suicide attempt, and  Disorders related to mental/emotional conditions (like anxiety or depression), 6. Loss Due to Negligence In a nutshell, the insurer will not compensate you for lost or stolen personal items if it finds that you were negligent (e.g., leaving items unattended in a public place or not using a hotel safe). ​‍​ ‌‍​‍Common Limitations You Will Encounter  Maximum Trip Duration: This is perhaps the most significant restriction that comes along with multi-trip policies.  If you are after unlimited trips in a year, remember that the limit is set per trip, most of the time 30, 45, or 60 days, depending on the plan you select.  Age Limits: Generally, multi-trip insurance policies have an upper age limit for applicants to be covered; this limit is usually set at about 70 years.  It may be necessary for your elderly family members to look for specialised single-trip insurance policies.  Coverage Limits on Valuables: It is important to note that there are typically sub-limits on compensation for lost or stolen valuables, such as cash, jewellery, or electronic items.  Specific Documentation Required for Claims: You must furnish all required documentation to make a successful claim!  For instance, original receipts, medical records, and a police report (which should be filed within 24 hours in case of theft)! Otherwise, your claim is likely to be turned down.  As a precautionary measure, always make sure you have read the fine print of the policy you are considering and discussed any clarifications, doubts, or planned activities with the insurance company before the purchase.‌ Read Also: Coverage For Special Occasions: Travel Insurance For Canadian Festivals And Events The Convenience Of Online Long Stay Travel Insurance Top 8 Travel Medical Insurance Trends to Consider

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What To See In Lassen Volcanic National Park: Into The Darkness Of Subway Cave After A Fire Breakout

BY  Sibashree Oct 15, 2024

Lassen Volcanic National Park was in the news recently as the fourth-largest wildfire in California exploded out of proportion. The park's officials evacuated staff from the Mineral community near the park headquarters.  120 people were there in the community, and the evacuation started as the fire started moving east to the park on the evening of 26th July 2024.  However, the park fire reached near containment in August, and on 17th August 2024, the park was partially reopened. You may wonder what to see in Lassen Volcanic National Park after the fire breakout and if there is any significant destruction in the places of interest in the park.  Let me assure you. The park officials stated that the fire had never entered the park. However, there are still risks in the southern part of the park and Mill Creek and Mineral communities.  Nevertheless, the reopened parts of the park are out of danger despite some lingering smoke. So, Subway Cave, located around 15 miles north of Lassen Volcanic National Park, is one of the safest sites to explore after the fire incident. Make a rush, as it remains open from late April to November.  What To See In Lassen Volcanic National Park After The Fire Breakout (Exploring The Underground World Of A Lava Tube) Yes, you got me right! I am talking about the Subway Cave. The self-guided trail inside the cave is ⅓ miles long and 30 feet wide, and complete darkness is inside. So, many call it the journey into darkness. The USDA Forest Service maintains the cave, which remains open from dawn to dusk.  Before I get into more stories and facts about the cave, I want to present the basics you need to know briefly.  Important Facts About Subway Cave, Lassen National Volcanic Park Location in the ParkA 2-minute walk from the parking lot near the junction of “Highway 89” and “Highway 44” in Old StationAmenitiesPicnic TablesDrinking WaterParkingToiletsInterpretive SiteFeesFree (You can make donations)Pet-FriendlyNoParking FacilitiesMany Parking Facilities, Buses and RVsOutdoor ActivitiesInterpretative Sessions, Caving, PicnicTemperature Inside the Cave46 Degree Farrenheit Nearby AttractionShasta County (Mountainous landscape and multiple picnic locations)Nearby Trails*Cinder Crone TrailSpattercone Nature TrailButte Lake to Widow Lake, etc.  *Many hiking trails in the park, such as the Lassen Peak, Bumpass Hell, and Mill Creek Falls, are closed as the park has partially reopened after the recent wildfire explosion. So, check with the park authorities before you plan a hike on the park trails.  This Is How The Subway Cave Was Formed  If you are a keen learner of geology and want to know what to see in Lassen Volcanic National Park, you cannot avoid the lure of Subway Cave. I have already shared an account on the geothermal wonders of the park. This cave is an example of how lava flowed around 20000 years ago and created some magic.  A major lava explosion happened all across the Hat Creek area around 20000 years ago. The top layer of the lava flow became cold and hard in contact with air. Thus, a hard cap was formed. However, there was a continuous flow of molten lava below this cap.  The molten lava drained out Over time, but a hollow tube structure remained there. As you hike this trail, you will find traces of the more recent lava flows.  Route To The Subway Cave Is Bumpass Hell on your list of what to see in Lassen Volcanic National Park? Are you planning a trip to the park soon? Then, you will be disappointed as the Bumpass Hell trek route is closed after the park has reopened following the recent fire breakout.  Further, as Bumpass Hell is closed, you must take the Warner Valley Area route to  Devils Kitchen, which is the cave's opening. Devils Kitchen is a 4.4-mile hike from the Warner Valley Area (camping here is closed for 2024).   Accessing The Subway Cave  You have to climb down metal stairs as you access the Subway Cave. You will get down into a wide opening in the ground. The ground surface has a leveled floor. However, you must be careful as you get off the stair flight.  Further, you must wear sturdy footwear to avoid injuries and difficulties where the floor gets rough.  Fortunately, the ceiling and walls are quite smooth, minimizing the hiking difficulty level while hiking. Also, there is complete darkness inside the cave. So, you will need a flashlight to make it to the end.  The weather inside is a little cold, even in summer. So you will need a light jacket. Moreover, don’t forget to read and follow the interpretative signs through the trail to better understand the place.  The best thing about this park is that it’s 30 feet wide. So, even with complete darkness inside, you never feel suffocated.  What To See In Lassen Volcanic National Park Subway Cave It is not a long walk inside the Subway Cave. However, this short walk is enough to make it feature on the list of what to see in Lassen Volcanic Park.  Lucifer’s Cul-de-sac (An Attraction Very Few Knows About) Have you listened to Satan’s Cul-de-sac from Gangland Buries Its Own? The first thing that may amaze you inside the cave is Lucifer’s Cul-de-sac. There is a split as you enter the cave, and you are to turn to the right if you want to continue the trail. However, you will notice a big room if you are adventurous enough to turn left, when I tell you about Lucifer’s Cul-de-sac, The ceiling height starts from 6 feet and gets higher up to 15 feet. The most amazing thing about this room inside the cave is the rock formation on the ceiling and walls. It’s gothic and justified its name.  https://open.spotify.com/track/6cq37W4OXjEdQRLh2IVQOF As The Hike Advances  The ceiling height will vary as you continue the trek, and there are small boulder-like rock formations in many places. So, be careful with your steps and do not stumble upon them. Also, because of these rock formations, you must not wear an open-toe shoe while walking through the cave.  Nevertheless, the ceiling formation is fascinating, and in one section, it looks like stoned rainfall or water ripples. The section is called the Lavacicle Lane. Molten lava dripped off through the cracks in the ceiling cave, and there were formations of “drip pendants” or “lavacicles.”  Further, as you plan to take the exit, you notice all the colors in the lava rock formation, including green, blue, white, and brown lines.  Getting Out Of The Subway Cave As you approach the end of the cave, you will find a metal stair flight similar to the one at the entrance. From the top of the exit staircase, you can hike through an on-ground trail to the west or north to find the parking lot.  However, I prefer to take another walk through the cave and get back to the entrance. It will be so much fun to explore this unique geological formation again.  Things To Remember Before Getting Into The Darkness Of The Subway Cave  Subway Cave is a hidden gem if you consider what to see in Lassen Volcanic National Park. However, once you take the hike and read the interpretative signs, you will learn why it is geologically unique.  Nevertheless, you must be careful about certain things to ensure complete safety throughout the hike.  You will find rattlesnakes in the trail, and you have to be respectful to these reptiles. You must not make any move to catch or hurt them. Moreover, you cannot go off trails or litter inside the cave.  No food, water, or firelighting is allowed inside the cave. There are picnic areas nearby for you to catch refreshments. Wish you a safe, easy, and fun-filled experience inside the Subway Cave!  Also read Why Include Whale Watching In Your LA Itinerary. Traveling On A Budget: Tips For Affordable Adventures. From Cocktails To Kickflips: Must-Try Activities In San Diego.