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BY  Sibashree Sep 12, 2024

I stood before the remnants of the South Pueblo walls, looking over the Mission Church on an autumn day last year. Looking at the archaeological site and standing below the blue fall sky, I was transported to the time of the American Revolution.  Further, I could hear the noise of a bustling trade fair with people from the Pecos Pueblo community doing business. However, the historical importance of the park is much beyond its association with the American Revolution. It is also related to the Civil War in New Mexico and the Independence of Mexico.  So, with centuries of human history etched in every corner, the Pecos National Historical Park is an intersection of past tales and nature. To be honest, The Pecos Pueblo and Santa Fe Trail were the biggest highlights for me when I was at the national park.  Therefore, my ode to the park will start with brief accounts of these places. Then, I will talk about the Glorieta Pass, again a site of historical importance in the park. Finally, you will have a quick look at the park's wildlife.  Pecos National Historical Park: A Land Of Historic Wars And Revolutions  The history of human lives in the Pecos National Historical Park goes back to the Preceramic Period or the 11,500 B.C.E. - 600 C.E. However, the Pecos Pueblo site in the park became a prominent place in the history of the American Revolution in the Early Colonial and Pre-Revolt era.  Spanish people started interacting with the Pueblo people. Further, thanks to the Franciscan Missions, the Spanish rule wanted to have command over the economic life and beliefs of the Pueblo people.  Thus, the first seeds of the American Revolution were sown. To combat the oppression of the Spanish people, the Pueblo Revolt took place on 10th August 1680. As a result, the Spanish Government and Franciscan Friars were expelled from the southwest under the leadership of  Po’pay from Ohkay Owengeh. The Spanish Mission Church, built in 1625, was also destroyed in the revolt of 1680.  However, in 1692, the Spanish People further reclaimed the Pecos Pueblo and many other pueblos. Finally, the Pueblo people declined in numbers in 1700. Before, during, and after the first American Revolution, The Pecos Pueblo emerged as an important location with significant events around it!  Further, around 200 years later (1821-1846 C.E.), another site in the park, the  Santa Fe Trail, witnessed travelers, settlers, and everyone else passing through it. The trail was opened in 1821 after Mexico gained its independence from Spain.  The remains of Pecos Pueblo stood there! By the 1830s, the migration of the Pubelo people was complete, and everyone had shifted to the Pueblo of Jemez and continued their traditions.  Moreover, in 1862, there was the “Battle of Glorieta Pass.” On 26th March 1862, this battle between the Union forces and Confederates occurred at a 700 feet elevation.  The Pecos Pueblo Site Today  https://www.instagram.com/p/Cto5MWnS5Oa/ The rise of the Pecos Pueblo site occurred between 1350 C.E. and 1838 C.E. The Pueblo site had two units, the north and south, and could accommodate around 2000 people. Further, it had 1000 rooms. Therefore, Pecos Pueblo thrived as a busy trading center with trade fairs involving people from Rio Grande Pueblos, Plains Nations, the Gulf of Mexico, and the Pacific Coast. The flint arrowheads and shells found here explain the expansive stretch of the route.  Nevertheless, with time, Pecos Pueblo became instrumental in eliminating Spanish oppression and rule. Still, a drop in the trade, Comanche attacks, and diseases deserted Pecos Pueblo. By 1838 C.E., the last resident of the Pueblo had left and joined the Pueblo of Jemez.  Today, the site stands as a relic from the past. However, it is still equally important for archaeologists and historians.  The Santa Fe Trail  Do you know what the Santa Fe Trail marker near Kozlowski's Trading Post says? It says,  Santa Fe Trail 1822-1879 Marked by the daughters of the American Revolution and the Territory of Nex Mexico.  With the independence of New Mexico and the western territories becoming an annexure to New Mexico, the Santa Fe Trail became the route or passage to the westward movement. Naturalists, journalists, travelers, aspirants, traders, and others took this passage as part of the American expansion. Colonel Henry Inman’s “Stories of the Old Santa Fe Trail,” published in 1881, describes the trail well. If you are a history buff, you must read this book well before visiting the Santa Fe Trail today!  “Kozlowski’s Stage Stop and Trading Post” is the highlight of this trail. You can spend some time here to visualize travelers from the past catching some rest after a long journey through the trail. When on the trail, you can explore the remains of the Pueblo and the Mission Church. You can even consider taking a guided tour of the Forked Lightning Ranch.  Glorieta Pass Battlefield Trail  https://www.instagram.com/p/B9xRKctnb3M/ Important Details About the Glorieta Pass Battle1. Reason for Conflict: Union forces and Confederates wanted to control the Glorieta Pass Route through the Sangre de Cristo mountains and the main supply center (Fort Union) for the passage of soldiers and supplies. 2. Contenders: The Confederates, with volunteers from Texas and under the leadership of General Shipley and the Union forces led by Colonel Canby, and soldiers from Fort Union, New Mexico, and Colorado. 3. Battle Begins: March 26, 18624. Reinforcements: 27th March, 18625. Battle Resumes: 28th March, 18626. Battle Ends: 29th March, 18627. Casualty: Death of 375 People 8. Consequence: The Union forces defeat the Confederates as they fail to ruin the Fort Union. Further, the Union forces maintain complete control over Southwest America.  The Glorieta Battlefield Trail is a popular hiking destination today in Pecos National Historical Park. It is a roundtrip loop, and you will have to cover a distance of 2.25 miles to complete your expedition. Further, the unpaved or graveled hiking route makes it moderately difficult for the hikers. In addition, there is an elevation gain of 152 meters.  You have to drive for around 7.5 miles from the main visitor center of the park. You will need to collect a gate code from the visitor center, which is your access code, to open the locked gate in front of the trail.  As you walk through the forest trail, you get to know more about the Civil War in New Mexico. Many infographics are installed throughout the trail, telling you tales from the past. In addition, there are wayside signs and 14 trail markers to explain the history of the battle on this pass in detail.  More About Hiking The Glorieta Pass Battlefield Trail  Time: Around 1 hour Refreshments (Hikers’ Favorites): Pecos Burger at El Maria Bonita (With a lot of meat and a smoky green chilly flavor!) and Chips and Salsa, of course! The Trail Guide you collect from the visitor center already keeps you hooked on the site's history. Indeed, this trail is less about hiking and more about flipping through the pages of the American Civil War in Mexico.  Let’s Hear It From Other Visitors To The Park  “Really nice park. Easy to find and it is free! Inside the visitor center, they had a really great exhibit that followed the pecos overtime. It was super informative and brought a lot more meaning to the actual park. After looking around the exhibit, you can take the trail up and around the park and church. It's amazing that the walls are still there. The view around the park is also beautiful. We spent about 2 hours here.” - Isabelle M. “I really enjoyed this park. My husband didn't care for it but I think it's really amazing what is still here. He thinks it's all recreation and I can't say if it is or not but I know the current Pecos people don't see it that way. It's pretty awesome that it's free to visit and the visitors center has a little museum that's also free! The trail starts near the restrooms. We accidentally started it from the end. But who cares. We saw everything and I recommend checking it out. Native people history is really cool.” - Lydia G. Exploring Wildlife At The Pecos National Historical Park https://www.instagram.com/p/CA-hAl8nrUW/ This historical national park is a hub of wildlife with a 6,500-acre expansion of forests, rivers, grasslands, and streams. The table below enlists the species that call the Pecos National Historical Park their home.  MammalsElk of Northern New MexicoColorado Chipmunk DeerRock SquirrelBirds*Steller’s JayMountain BluebirdBald EagleFish and AmphibiansRio Grande ChubLongnose DaceRainbow TroutBrown TroutNew Mexico Spadefoot ToadWoodhouse ToadTiger SalamanderPlains Leopard FrogReptilesShort-horned LizardNew Mexico Whiptail LizardBull SnakesGarter SnakesPrairie Rattlesnakes You will find the Prairie rattlesnakes along the trails. So, please exercise caution and inform the ranger if you come across one on your way.  A Quick Glance At Some Important Information About Pecos National Historical Park You must quickly look at the important information available about Pecos National Historical Park before you set in. Location: San Miguel County, New Mexico Established: 28th June, 1965 Area: 27 km² Highest Landscape: Truchas Peak, 3990 Meter Visitor Center: Pecos National Historical Park Visitor Center How to Reach: Via State Road 63  Entry Fee: Free Best Time to Visit: Autumn (Early September to Mid October) Also read Why Include Whale Watching In Your LA Itinerary. From Cocktails To Kickflips: Must-Try Activities In San Diego. Kootenay National Park Or The Land Of Ice And Fire (Experiencing Nature’s Game Of Contrasts)

BY  sagnika Oct 19, 2023

Do you know what the seven magic mountains are? Listening to the name brings excitement, especially for those who love traveling! When traveling interstate across Las Vegas, you catch a magical and interesting sight! Curiosity gets the better of you when there are colorful boulders kept one above another, thus creating an eye-catching spectacle. Yet humans have marked the place with their secretion of waste and garbage! So, instead of looking magical, it seems like a forceful creation of human afterthought! Many tours have been organized around it, and people go crazy with their cameras and photographs! Want to know more about this colorful beauty amid the desert? I was hoping you could read the article where I will discuss the artist, his inspiration, and his creation. You will also learn how to visit the seven magic mountains and the right time to go! There are some other factors necessary to know before you go, which we will discuss here in detail! What Are The Seven Magic Mountains? Image Source The 7 Magic Mountains is a large-scale public artwork by renowned Swiss artist Ugo Rondinone. The painting is 30 to 35 feet high and is located in a desert outside of Las Vegas, visible across the desert landscape when traveling on Interstate 15. The location where you can see the seven magic mountains gives off an otherworldly vibe! It is symbolically and physically representative of beauty and showcases the integrity of Las Vegas as a destination. When traveling across the highway, you will check out the mountain ranges, Jean Dry Lake in the background, and the desert! Overall, the seven magic mountains' symbolic representation is both artificial and natural! The place is swarming with tourists, especially because the highway is constantly ebbing with traffic between Las Vegas and Los Angeles. When you pass the site, you feel like you are crossing over to a portal where you will find the remnants of artificial and natural! Is It Man-Made Or Natural? sevenmagicmountains.com The public artwork is an artificial large-scale exhibition that features seven towers made of locally sourced boulders, which seem like dayglow totems! It is a creative and unique approach to creating a monument across the desert, which creates beautiful visuals! The Seven Magic Mountains is more like the representation of a destination like Las Vegas, integrating both the natural and the artificial elements. The art has been produced by the Nevada Museum of Art in Reno and the Art Production Fund in New York! It was located 10 miles south of the St. Rose Parkway in Henderson and Las Vegas Boulevard! It was in the 1960s when another art was created by Jean Tinquely and Michael Heizer, pretty close to the Jean Dry Lake. Seven magic mountains at night is one of the unique sights to encounter! Artist! news.artnet.com The creator of the Seven Magic Mountains is Ugo Rondinone from Switzerland, who lives and currently works in New York! He was born in 1964 and has become popular based on his expansive emotional range, channeling his creativity through art! By embracing fluid and diverse media and forms, the artist uses his profound insight and psychological expressivement to relay the relationship between nature and human beings! The artist highlights the human conditions through his work. The artist brings romanticism, the natural world, and existentialism together to encapsulate symbolization and representation. The profound instinct he uses to create the art underpins the purpose of the exhibitions. Producers! nevadaart.org The Nevada Museum of Art has been at the root of art in Nevada, and it is one of the producers of the Seven Magic Mountains. New audiences are efficiently reached through a partnership with the Art Production Fund located in New York. Contemporary art expands awareness among people! Many ambitious public art projects have inspired people regarding symbolization, understanding of social issues, practicality, and interpretation of human concerns and relationships. The AAM-accredited art museum in Nevada is the Nevada Museum of Art, where they are integrating grants, gifts, sponsorship, and membership. The Reno-based institution was founded in 1931 as a non-profit organization. They provide opportunities for artists to engage people on a wider range where their educational experiences and range of art are well recognized. There are Museum schools, original exhibitions and programming, and permanent collections. The center archives unique materials and has been created by over 1,000 artists who work across seven continents! Spreading awareness across people, the museum has sponsored a range of art and beauty. This Is The Best Time To Visit The Seven Magic Mountains In Vegas! Image Source If you want to visit the Seven Magic Mountains Las Vegas, you must see it as it is open for visitation. There is no need for reservation, nor are people cordoned off at a certain distance from the art! Even though there has been a proper reason why people were prevented from going closer to the art! People throwing garbage across the art installation place and painting graffiti on the boulders led to serious hampering of the art. It is informed that people have been requested to maintain social distancing and caution! People are asked to maintain healthy habits when visiting the art, considering it is a public place! When visiting the Seven Magic Mountains, there is no price for Seven Magic Mountains tickets as they are free for the public to see. The installation has been highlighted as interpretive signage has been used to prompt people to learn more about the art, the artist, the artwork, and the land on which the art has been installed! What We Need To Know? anothermag.com The best time to visit is any time of the year as long as there are flash flood events! It is well-known that there might be flash floods in the desert! To protect yourself from these sudden extreme weather conditions, you must check the weather forecast before visiting. A Guide-By-Cell is offered in Spanish and English so that the visitors can have a better and deeper engagement. They have also given a number, 702.381.5182, on which you can call and learn more about the art and the artists in South Nevada! You will not be getting any amenities at the artwork site, nor will you be able to access any restroom facilities. You need to know this because you cannot beat nature's call. Hence, it is important to consider that the nearest restroom you can access is five miles from the Jean site. From the artwork's location, the nearest businesses you will find are at the intersection of Las Vegas Boulevard and St. Rose Parkway! This location is almost 10 miles away from the area, so it may be difficult for you to access any public restrooms in the middle of the desert. You must carry water, especially because it is in the desert, so you cannot access it publicly. Nourishment necessary in the desert must be taken while you visit the seven magic mountains! How To Go There? squarespace-cdn.com If you are going from Las Vegas, you must follow the I-15 S to Sloan Road and exit 25. You then have to turn left or east to Las Vegas Boulevard. After turning, keep driving for 7 miles south on Las Vegas Boulevard! You can check out the artwork, which will be on your left! If you are traveling from Los Angeles, you will be driving north on I-15 Jean and take an exit on NV 12! Turning east or right on NV-161 to Las Vegas Boulevard would be best. You must then keep driving on Las Vegas Boulevard for approximately 5 miles! You can see the artwork on your right or the east when you are coming from Los Angeles. Also, You can park in an onsite parking lot, considering street parking is discouraged! There is no public transportation at the installation site, so you have to walk up there! Tours! squarespace-cdn.com The producers have been involved with the tours they create around the seven magical mountains. There are no tours separately, nor is there a guided tour! They have not encouraged any transportation from the ATV operators. Several organizations have tried to offer options to visit the Seven Magic Mountains, but I need to find out how authentic they are! Do not go for it if they are trying to collect entrance or parking fees! Accommodations! vvdailypress.com There is no accommodation available, nor is there overnight camping available! It is strictly prohibited, and the visitation hours are quite clear, extending from sunrise to sunset. The artist and the producers have also informed us that they do not take any extra responsibility for injuries or harm to the visitors while visiting the art! Other Things To Do Near The Seven Magic Mountains! simpleviewcms.com Apart from the art, you can check out other places near the Seven Magic Mountains! If you have planned a trip around the whole site, it is quite fun because you will acquire the beautiful experiences of a lifetime! Please read the article to know more about the places you can visit and what they are about! This will help you create an amazing itinerary and enjoy your heart out! Madame Tussauds Las Vegas venetianlasvegas.com You have to visit Madame Tussauds, considering it is one of a kind! The institution performs a survey to learn about the latest attractions or celebrities, thus selecting them based on their popularity. A wax figure takes around 6 to 8 months to be constructed; hence, after the survey, they finalize the theme or the individual and create the wax statue accordingly! Everything from clothing preference to facial expressions and hairstyle is researched! Sometimes, celebrities are requested to visit Tussaud's stylists for the correct measurements! Almost 200 photos and 150 measurements are taken to create the perfect look! They use an oil-based paint, which helps in giving a realistic skin complexion to the statue. For the statues, steel, and clay are also used apart from wax! There are celebrities across the world who have been directly involved in the statue-making process. So what can be more fun than checking out these life-sized dolls of your favorite celebrity and clicking some pictures? Shark Reef Aquarium At Mandalay Bay thrillophilia.com Take a taxi, shuttle, or car to visit the Shark Reef Aquarium at Mandalay Bay! You can also opt for the free Excalibur-Luxor-Mandalay Bay Tram and reach the aquarium while wandering around the tunnel, considered one of the largest exhibits! The shark exhibit is one of the largest, with a shipwreck surrounded by 4.9 million liters of water, thus creating a unique ecosystem for the sharks! There are also freshwater fish, saltwater fish, golden crocodiles, giant rays, and sea turtles. Some younger visitors love the touch pool, where they can have their collection of animals to touch! They will have certified divers who help them with the touching and create an opportunity to dive in the tanks, i.e., scuba diving! There are many passes in Las Vegas for multi-attraction sightseeing; the aquarium is included in the passes. Closer to Mandalay Bay Resort, the Shark Reef Aquarium is located near the South Convention Center's end of Las Vegas Boulevard. High Roller nbcnews.com Visiting Las Vegas and not going to the High Roller is a spoilsport! It is one of a one-of-a-kind experience with Happy Half Hour cabins at the High Roller Observation Wheel. You will have a bartender, an open bar, along with a 30-minute rotation of the wheel! There is a self-guided curriculum sheet along with a 30 to 40-minute lesson plan. You can discuss technology, science, math, geography, and architectural design. Keep The Travel Shoes On… The Seven Magic Mountains is an artificial art that bridges the gap between the synthetic and the natural! With the mountains and a lake as a backdrop, the art acts like a portal, making visitors realize the significance of the relationship between nature and human beings. In my opinion, the artist also tries to highlight how people can connect to nature; it is a sacred place! Hence, the boulders are an inspiration and a place to pay homage to the beauty of the desert and its significance in our lives. Comment below regarding your perspective on the art and how you interpret it! Read Also: Maldives’ Luminescent Secret: The Mesmerizing Sea Of Stars! The Stairway To Heaven Hawaii: Hiking Adventure’s Hidden Gem Walking On Sunshine: Exploring The Magic Of Vietnam’s Golden Hand Bridge!

BY  Shahnawaz Feb 1, 2024

Traveling is liberating; it’s one of the most celebrated hobbies in the world. However, your celebration can be masked by distress and more severe consequences if you don’t travel safely. Traveling safely means always updating your vaccination chart before you set out on your latest adventure.  Your travel plans should always have your travel vaccination on top right after the destination you are choosing to travel to. When planning your travel health, your destination plays a considerable role. Whichever part of the world you are choosing to explore next, make sure you have a list of vaccinations handy and checked before you set out on your travels. Here are some of the most common vaccinations one needs to take care of before setting out to explore the world and its many wonders.  Before You Travel Are your plans made? Have you decided where you are heading to? Here’s what you need right after you have made and set your goals: get your vaccination up-to-date. The easiest way to get your vaccination is to make an appointment with your healthcare professional and discuss your vaccination needs in light of the destination you are traveling to.  Travel vaccinations vary from routine vaccinations. When traveling to underdeveloped countries, you have to be extra careful with your vaccinations. For more information, you can even visit the embassy page of your destination to check their vaccination requirements. These protective measures are highly recommended to keep travelers safe from fast-spreading and deadly viruses like Yellow Fever, typhoid, etc.  Your healthcare professional will help you get up-to-date with destination-specific vaccines, preventive medication, and other materials you may need to keep your travel health in check.  Apart from that, make sure you ask as many questions as you can regarding general health concerns, itineraries, and planned activities when traveling to underdeveloped countries.  Pro Tip: Many vaccinations like COVID-19 require multiple doses, so make sure you seek medical attention as soon as you are sure about traveling.  Apart from vaccinations, discuss preventive medication such as medicines that prevent malaria; these are great for keeping you healthy and protecting you from fevers during your travel. Reasons Why You Should Get Vaccinated To Ensure Travel Health Travel health must be one of the core considerations for an individual. If the individual fails to keep healthy, they will disrupt the entire tour, especially if it is a family-oriented or business tour. You do not have the right to make life difficult for others. Therefore, you must have adequate protection against the issues. However, here we discuss some of the issues that are strictly related to travel. So, let us get started with the discussion so that you have a better understanding of safety concerns. In this section, we discuss why you need to be vaccinated.  The Vaccine Prevented Disease Still Persists Even Today  As we mentioned and discussed below, vaccination is considered one of the major issues linked to the individual; some of them still exist. They pass on to another individual, especially to one who is not vaccinated. The person suffers, being unguarded. Travel health is one of the major concerns; therefore, you need protection to save yourself from these diseases. That's the major problem associated with the spread of disease. Vaccines Will Help You Maintain Your Health When you go to a new place, there is a high chance of getting affected by the deadly virus. If you suffer from physical health disruption, it may harm your schedule badly. You must, therefore, understand the value of travel health, vaccinate yourself with the requirements of the government in that country, and also adhere to the norms of the individual.  Additionally, exploring the use of preventative treatments such as rapamycin can provide further protection against age-related diseases and improve your resilience while traveling. When you skip the vaccines, it will leave you vulnerable, especially on foreign soil. Let me give you a warning here: you might not know that shingles, HPV, and the flu lead to the cause of cancer.  Vaccines Are Important From The Point Of View Of Overall Health.  One of the most complex issues that harm an individual at this point is obesity. A healthy lifestyle is essential to keeping you fit and fighting bacteria and viruses. There has been wide-scale awareness of maintaining good health with regular health check-ups.  Just like it, you need to keep up-to-date with the latest vaccination requirements so that you can be healthy, fit, and fine. It is one of the safest preventives that is available to you.  Vaccines: A Must For Travel Health Different studies on the internet indicate the need for more tourists' adaptability in inclement weather conditions. Moreover, there are hundreds of instances of tourists affected by the deadly viruses succumbing to death when they return to their own country.  In a way, vaccination draws the line between life and death. So, touring without vaccination is antithetical to travel health, and you remain vulnerable in the new destinations. According to a study, around 50000 adults died from COVID-19 viruses.  The Vaccines Are Safe And Secure Making these vaccines took great effort, and they are standardized after many successful trials. Even the licenses were made stringent for the vaccines. They helped the common people and not the travelers.  They can also take them as they are one of the must-haves while traveling to another country. Hence, travelers must not doubt vaccinations and conform to travel health requirements.  Where To Get The Vaccination From? Always get your vaccinations from authorized entities; you can ask your primary healthcare provider as well.  Some of the most common vaccinations to keep in check before you travel are,  COVID-19 Chickenpox Cholera  Flu (Influenza) Hepatitis A Hepatitis B Japanese encephalitis MMR (Measles, Mumps, Rubella) Meningococcal Pneumococcal Polio Rabies Shingles Tdap (Tetanus, Diphtheria, Pertussis) Typhoid Yellow fever You may not need all of these, as some of these vaccinations are destination-specific. However, to be sure, have a lengthy chat with your primary healthcare provider.  Conclusion Whether you are traveling alone, with kids or with senior citizens, vaccination should be your priority. You wouldn’t want the happiness of your travels dampened by an unforeseen event like contracting a severe virus. Travel safe, get vaccinated, and conquer all your trips.  Read Also: Spring Travel And Eye Health Tips The Ultimate Business Traveler’s Guide To Bangkok 5 Reasons To Travel When You Retire