THIS Is When You Should Visit Maldives!

BY  Sibashree Sep 11, 2024

Kobuk Valley National Park is surreal! Have you ever thought to meet sand dunes in the Arctic Circle? The unique geology of the park makes it possible. That’s not all! The Great Kobuk sand dunes stand here, along with the remains of the North American continental glaciers.  Three of the sand dunes in this national park are active or alive. The Great Kobuk Sand Dunes, Hunt River Dunes, and Little Kobuk Sand Dunes here cover a mesmerizing 20,000 acres of area in the park.   Today, hiking through these dunes is one of the most popular activities in the Kobuk Valley National Park.   While it is visually unusual or unexpected to see sand dunes in an Arctic National Park, you also need to understand that the Arctic region gets very little rainfall every year. So, this is also a desert region.   “Sand dunes in the Arctic landscape are not what you would expect. Since most people associate sand dunes with a hot desert environment, it is a visually unusual thing to see. In fact, what most people don't realize is that the Arctic is also a desert with very low levels of rainfall.”   - Christian, a Kobuk Valley National Park Worker  Having said that, how the sand dunes came to be here, and the experience of exploring them will be a great thing to discuss in this article.   This Is How The Kobuk Valley National Park Became The Land Of Sand Dunes   https://www.instagram.com/p/BWatGdVFuis/ Much of Alaska, including the Kobuk Valley National Park, falls in the Tundra region. Tundra, the coldest of the biomes, gets only around 150 to 250 mm of rainfall and snowfall yearly1. So, the national park has less rainfall than some of the most well-known deserts in the world.   Further, the sand dunes in the Kobuk Valley are as old as the Ice Age. Now, as the mighty glaciers moved forward and made a retreat, the rocks beneath got ground. Now, the blowing wind transported the sand into the empty and ice-free Kobuk Valley. The sand dunes in the park are up to 150 feet high, and they are the biggest, high-altitude, and most importantly, “active sand fields”  in the earth.   In The Land Of The Great Kobuk Sand Dunes  https://www.instagram.com/p/BgmZYDdAA_r/ Are you in the Sahara? No, you are around 35 miles above the Arctic Circle and still find the largest active sand dune field in the world. Today, it is a popular backpacking, hiking, and camping destination in the National Park. You must attend the Northwest Arctic Heritage Center to learn more about the outdoor pursuits in the land of sand dunes.  Let’s quickly look at why the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes is a preferred destination for camping, hiking, and backpacking.  The sand is steady enough for the landing of an aircraft with wheels.  You can put up your tent on any level surface.  Also, you can hike in any direction.  Further, you can board a float plane and reach the Kobuk River. From there, you can take a backpacking tour for around two miles and reach the dunes.  You must visit the Kotzebue Visitor Center if you have plans to take this backpacking journey to and from the Kobuk River.   There is no marked route for hiking.  In summer, the temperature in the sand dunes can reach up to 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Also, fall is the season to see caribou migration here.   However, there’s more to it! Let’s learn about the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes as relics of the Ice Age and how life thrived here.   Great Kobuk Sand Dunes: The Relics Of The Ice Age   https://www.instagram.com/p/BYwfdMYlr-0/ To know about the formation of the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes, we must go back to the Ice Age. Around 28000 years ago, glaciers in the mountains formed. I have already discussed how the glaciers ground the rocks and wind deposited them in the Kobuk Valley.   Further, approximately 14000 years ago, the glaciers made a massive retreat. As a result, there were 200,000 acres of sandy land formation on the river banks. Complex holocene activities and geomorphic preservations keep the sand dune field at the Kobuk Valley National Park active or alive. Along with the Kobuk Valley, small lakes in the park have also accumulated sand over thousands of years.   However, most of the landscape today is occupied by the vegetation of the national park, and the sand dune area consists of only 20,000 acres. The vegetation found here consists of the following varieties.  Wild rye  Grasses  Sedges  Kobuk locoweed  Wildflowers blooming occasionally  These species grow on the shifting sand, and they function as stabilizing agents. You can see shrubs, lichens, mosses, and algae following this vegetation. Finally, there are spruce, birch, and aspen trees covering the landscape.    The slopes of the Kobuk Valley sand dunes are the only place where Kobuk locoweeds grow. These plants belong to the pea family, and they are known for their purple flowers. If you want to see these flowers, you must visit the park in late June and July.   The inland dune field of Kobuk Valley National Park is surrounded by boreal forest.   Humans And Wildlife In The Great Kobuk Sand Dunes  https://www.instagram.com/p/Cv0EhpdLsJ5/ It’s amazing to see the Western Arctic Caribou walking through the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes. Fall and spring are the migration seasons for these animals. The north of Brook Range is the caribou herd’s calving ground, and they migrate to and from this place.   As the caribou herds pass through the sand dunes, their footprints remain in the ground for the longest time. According to National Park Service data, around 250,000 caribou pass through this national park annually.   No wonder that the Kobuk Valley National Park is one of the “last great migrations” remaining in the world. The table below gives you a brief idea about the animals and birds in the sand dunes.  Birds Sharp-shinned Hawk Golden Eagle Bald Eagle American Wigeon Northern Pintail Rough-legged Hawk Marsh Hawk Mammals Caribou Wolverine Muskox Snowshoe Hare Moose Gray Wolf Grizzly Bear Beaver Arctic Fox American Pine Marten Amphibians Wood Frog Fish Longnose Sucker Salmon* Northern Pike Alaska Blackfish Alaska Whitefish Humpback Whitefish Alaskan Stickleback Ninespine Stickleback  Human history in the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes is at least 8000 years old. They lived by the Kobuk River and were mainly focused on fishing, hunting, and trapping for survival. It is fascinating to visit the thousand-year-old hunting camps on the edges of the sand dunes.  The golden and shifting Great Kobuk Sand Dunes are located a few miles away from the Kobuk River. Further, the sand dunes soar up to 100 miles in the air.   Kobuk Valley National Park Is Also The Land Of Iñupiaq Subsistence  https://www.instagram.com/p/BWdjyOBl_Lw/ Human life, which started in the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes 8000 years ago, is still thriving with the mantra of subsistence. The Iñupiaq people here use the available natural resources to fulfil their physical needs and safeguard their spiritual and cultural requirements.   For example, they depend on caribou and salmon to feed themselves and their dogs. At the same time, caribou skin hide is extensively used to make parka jackets to combat Arctic winter. They also make mukluks or boots using reindeer skin to walk through the snow.   Further, the local people made baskets using birch and willow. Moreover, in darkness, caribou tallow or seal oil were the only ingredients to light up their stone lamps.   Irrespective of the trade with the coastal communities, the “customary, traditional and non-commercial” use of natural resources is still important in the park.   Iñupiat Ilitqusiat And Respecting The Ecosystem   https://www.instagram.com/p/CzjboNfsc4Y/ Aboriginal people in the Kobuk Valley National Park are committed to passing on their values from generation to generation. The Iñupiat Ilitqusiat value asks them to transfer the knowledge and skill of hunting and everything about life.  In addition, this transfer of knowledge helps to make the most of various seasons and subsistence opportunities. For example, the caribou season comes to this park after the salmon season.   Earlier, Noatak Valley was the destination for these people during the caribou season, and even today, some families move to Noatak Valley. Again, summer camping around the Kobuk River is common for fishing, especially catching salmon and whitefish.   Summer is also the season for harvesting berries and wild greens for the local people.  If you want to learn about the local people and their values, you must be respectful and understand their seasonal activities as a part of their subsistence practices.   Overall, the Kobuk Valley National Park is not just a place to see sand dunes and wildlife. It is a tapestry of human lives depending on nature.   Things To Know Before You Visit The Kobuk Valley National Park   For me, the sand dunes and Iñupiaq subsistence practices are the most fascinating things in the Kobuk Valley National Park. However, keep the following information handy if you are to pay a visit anytime soon.   Mode of Transport: Authorized air taxis from Kotzebue or Bettles  Visitor Center: Northwest Arctic Heritage Center  Entrance Fee: Free  Permits Required:  Commercial Use Authorization or CUA for commercial activities, Research Permits, Filming and Photography Permits  Activities to Do: Boating, fishing, camping and backpacking, hiking, flight-seeing and exploring nearby attractions  Best Time to Visit: June to July   Area: 1,750,000 Acres  Established: 2nd December, 1980  Number of Visitors: 17,616 (2023) (National Park Service Data)  Snowfall, downpours, and extreme weather conditions can occur in any season of the year. So, follow the instructions shared at the visitor center and keep your gear ready for survival!  

BY  sagnika Apr 8, 2024

Have you recently planned to go to El Salvador? It is such a beautiful place to visit, but you will need an itinerary to execute it successfully. I am sharing all the details with you to cover the top ten things to do in El Salvador and some of the best places to eat and stay. I am quite excited for you because you are going to El Salvador! If you have booked a trip to El Salvador, it means you love beaches, quaint little towns, and eateries, along with a lot of adventure, such as surfing, swimming, and others. The place is popular for its corn, cotton, sugarcane, and coffee, along with other agricultural products. Visitors also carry coffee back when they visit El Salvador. You can also eat watermelon, mango, coconut, melon, and tamarind, as these varieties of fruits are available in the coastal area! Top 10 Things To Do When You Visit El Salvador! The smallest country in Central America, El Salvador, is not much explored, mostly because of security reasons. You cannot forget that there are concerns about security, and even the government is struggling. However, what is important is to identify the beauty of this place. The aesthetics of the place are indescribable, as it includes huge volcanoes, beautiful colonial villages, glittering lakes, and exclusive El Salvador beaches. The waves on these beaches are the best, so I suggest going through this article to learn more about the places in El Salvador. I will be offering tips related to tours, hotels, culinary experiences, and transportation. Accordingly, you can plan your itinerary, thus creating lifetime memories. Do try Papusa, a notable dish in this place. It is a thick handmade tortilla made of rice flour flatbread or corn flour stuffed with cheese. Other stuffings include pork meat, refried beans, or loroco. You can try seafood used in the coastal places. You must try dishes in "shrimp cocktail," quesadilla, and cadejo! Exploring El Salvador Based on the following itinerary, you can spend the whole day exploring El Salvador. The locations are enigmatic, with mysterious smoky volcanoes, black sand beaches perfect for surfing, and misty forests. The place has a colourful cultural heritage you can experience when visiting. It is a slow-paced location that you can enjoy to the hilt, especially with various culinary experiences. Apart from the food, there is also Mayan culture, which inspires people. 1. Hike Santa Ana Volcano If you are visiting El Salvador, climbing the Santa Ana Volcano is a must, as it provides a panoramic view of the crater. When hiking, you can also check out the Lago de Coatepeque! You can take a shuttle bus or organize transportation from your hotel. The second largest city, Santa Ana, is quite close to this beauty; hence, do explore it. There is the huge Santa Ana Zoo, which you must visit if travelling across this region. Several science exhibits are a part of the children's museum. 2. History Calls At San Salvador Explore the historical places in San Salvador, the capital city of El Salvador, such as the Metropolitan Cathedral, National Theater, and the National Palace. Of course, you will enjoy it more if you take a half-day city tour but with a guide. An 1800s cathedral church of the Catholic Archdiocese, the Metropolitan Cathedral of the Holy Savior is a beautiful place to visit. Located in San Salvador, the National Palace of El Salvador was built in 1866-1870, and it is quite important. The National Theater, constructed in 1911 by the French architect Daniel Beylard, reflects modern touches and French Renaissance style. A giant city market is in the historic downtown area, where you can walk.  3. Beach Stay In La Libertad If you are visiting Libertad, you must book a hotel that offers a beachfront experience! Either book rooms with Los Farallones or Mandala Eco Villas, as you can access board rentals, repair shops, and surf shops at the beach. La Libertad is the country's surfing capital and an important fishing port. You can enjoy several activities, such as snorkeling, scuba diving, and kayaking. One of these hotels has an infinity pool overlooking the ocean. El Tunco, another beach, is popular for surfing because there are several stones. There is also a famous pig-shaped rock available at the seashore. Why don't you take your partner and watch the beautiful sunset at El Tunco Beach? Furthermore, if you want to explore more surfing sports, El Sunzal is the place to go. There are also several restaurants in El Sunzal where you can have your lunch! 4. Walk Through Suchitoto Suchitoto is a beautiful town in El Salvador, located beside the lake Suchitlan. Strolling around the town streets for hours offers stunning views. There are also flowers and colored houses, along with a lovely atmosphere. Beautiful handmade products and artifacts are sold in different workshops in the town. In the evening, the atmosphere becomes cool and gorgeous! 5. Wander Ruta de las Flores If you are naturally aesthetic, La Ruta de las Flores is for you as you travel! It would be best if you travelled along the path where you could stare at waterfalls and small villages filled with little shops, markets, murals, flowers, and coffee fields.     You can take the scenic route or travel the adventurous way, as there is a lot of experience! Waterfalls and lakes are on the way, adding to the experience.   6. Chairs Of Casa 1800 There are several beautiful spots and viewpoints that have been claimed by Casa 1800! A lovely restaurant and a boutique hotel have been constructed, thus creating the perfect place to take the most Instagrammable picture.    Sitting on a chair in this location, you can take beautiful shots of the Izalco volcano, Lake Suchitlan, and Santa Ana volcano. You do not need to book a room; you can visit the restaurant, order delicious food from Pupuseria El Salvador, and take pictures. 7. Check Out Bahia De Jiquilisco Bahia de Jiquilisco, which is spread across 100,000 hectares, is the largest mangrove forest in Central America. The region has sandy beaches, a freshwater lagoon, small islands, canals, forests, and bays. Visitors can see thousands of migratory birds, many of which belong to endangered species.   Simultaneously, you can also check out many turtles, including hawksbill turtles, as this mangrove forest is a breeding ground for them. You can visit the place from August to January as you can see the nest along the banks.   8. Visit The Village Of Apaneca If you love greenery, water, and mountains, you should definitely visit the village of Apaneca. This beauty has a lake surrounded by mountains, so it is perfect for a picnic or boat trip and spending the whole day there.   You can rent a buggy to ride across the village and coffee plantations. The lake is about 20 minutes away from the village, and you can reach it in a buggy, so your adventure spirit will be satisfied.   9. National Park El Imposible The tropical forest is quite large and has a huge density of fauna and flora! Gorges and idyllic rivers surround the beautiful forest. A canyon is also present within the National Park, and currently, it is the habitat of countless birds, cougars, wild bears, and butterflies. There are also many felines living near the canyon! Walk across the beautiful park and enjoy it to the best of your ability. Thus, you must receive a permit to enter the park! Please try to wear light and relaxing clothes, as it is quite warm inside the park. Also, please bring a lot of water. 10. Cultural Aspect Of San Salvador El Salvador has a celebration of the Holy Week, during which people go out on processions. People make flower petals, vegetables, fruits, sawdust, and other materials to create rugs on the street. There are also beautiful fireworks during the Christmas Eve celebration.   The families in El Salvador stay awake until midnight to celebrate Christmas and hug each other! Street food is available, which the neighbours share and enjoy together.    What Are The Things You Need To Consider? If you want transportation convenience, you must hire a driver! This is one of the best ways to plan your trip, especially because you will have mobility. When you are planning to visit, try to stay in groups at night and stay alert.   Make a hotel or stay-in lodge your home base and, accordingly, complete your daytime trips to coffee farms, villages, and volcanoes. When planning the trip, one thing that you must remember is that the best time to visit El Salvador is during November and February. The weather is ideal during these months!   Finishing Off... To sum up, these are the places that are perfect for you if you are planning to visit El Salvador. After you have read the article, I am sure you will learn what to do and what not to do. You will also learn a lot about the culture, so accordingly, plan your trip so that you can enjoy the local and native experiences.   You will also learn about and connect with the people's religious beliefs and practices. The different places will create beautiful memories, and you will experience adventure to the hilt!   Comment on your favourite place or the specific place you have decided to visit when in El Salvador and why!  Additional Reading: Best Group Friendly Restaurants In Las Vegas 7 Best Places For Free Camping Near Me In Las Vegas What Is The Latitude Of Las Vegas? – Geographical Coordinates

BY  Barsha Aug 17, 2022

Weather Conditions In Himachal PradeshMAR-JUNEOCT-FEBJUL-SEP22 - 37 degree Celcius0 - 15 degree Celcius15 - 25 degree Celcius The best time to visit Himachal Pradesh varies according to your preference. The best part about going to this beautiful state is that it looks different in different seasons - so whichever season you choose, you are kinda choosing the right destination! Scroll down and find out when you can visit Himachal Pradesh and what to expect from each season! Journey To The Dev Bhoomi: Best Time To Visit Himachal Pradesh! The land of Dev Bhoomi is best known for its picturesque landscapes, godly mountains, lots of comfort food, and every other ingredient that you need for some much-needed peace! Dotted with beautiful hill stations, tourists from all around the world visit Himachal every year, and there’s no reason why you should not! The best time to visit Himachal Pradesh would be between February to June, during Summer and Spring. You could also consider visiting this beautiful state during winter between October and February to experience snowfall. As every season unfolds, Himachal Pradesh changes colors, be it spring or winter, or even Summer. It honestly depends upon how you want to see this colorful land - are you looking for the best time to visit Himachal Pradesh for honeymoon, or are you looking for the perfect time you can travel to Himachal solo? Check out the tables below for a more comprehensive understanding of the Himachali seasons. Travel SeasonsMin/Max TemperatureWeather ConditionsMarch - June22-37 °CSunny days, pleasant nightsJuly - September15-25°COccasional thunderstormsDecember - February0-15°CCold, dry The best time to visit Himachal Pradesh also depends on when you want to go - do you want to hit the Dev Bhoomi during the peak season time? Or do you want to travel when it’s off-season in Himachal?  Peak Season: March - June Shoulder Season: November - February Low Season: July - September Exploring Himachal In Summer (March To June): Temperature: 22 - 37 °C Weather: Neither too cold nor too hot Months: March - June Summer in Himachal Pradesh is a soothing affair - the cold won’t bother you by sending shivers across your spine. Instead, it’s one of those times of the year when you can enjoy the cold while sipping on a hot cup of traditional Himachali tea by the hills. You know that feeling when the air conditioner is running, and you snuggle under the blanket? That is exactly how summer nights at Himachal feel! Are you looking for answers to questions such as ‘Himachal Pradesh best time to visit?’ - you can always opt for Summer considering you hate the excessive cold and want to spend a comfy time while traveling! The weather is great, but you know this season is also known for its own share of celebrations and festivities. Locals celebrate the Doongri Fair, also known as the Hadimba Devi Fair - the purpose? To celebrate the beginning of Summer! These local festivities are characterized by vibrant colors, blooming flowers, and lots of entertainment. Another great event that celebrates Summer in Himachal is the Summer Festival, which is held at The Ridge in Shimla every year. A 10-day event, the Summer Festival is known for handicraft exhibitions, fun sports activities, and folk dance performances - pet lovers, can even enjoy a dog show! Exploring Himachal In Monsoon (July To September): Temperature: 15 - 25 °C Weather: Monsoon with incessant rain Months: July - September Monsoon in Himachal Pradesh is all about petrichor with this rain-clad hamlet looking like a ‘breath of fresh air.’  The ‘freshly bathed streets’ and the smell of rain will greet you - think about the misty hills and quaint cafés, all patiently waiting for your arrival. Enjoy the magic of monsoon at Himachal and get lost in the beauty of the hamlet. While the earthy scent and lush landscapes will be enough to stunt your senses, a series of events will prevent the dampening of your spirits. The town of Chamba, for instance, celebrates the Minjar Festival in the months of July and August - the festivities are held for seven days and are mostly marked by grand processions. Locals visit the Laxmi Narayan Temple to offer both money and sweets as a prayer for a good harvest. The rains are beautiful, and they end up breathing life into the lush greenery that Himachal has to offer. If your best time to visit Himachal Pradesh is monsoon, then you must check out Kasol - spend hours by the side of the massive Parvati river, as the rain keeps creating a rippling effect on the water surface. Exploring Himachal In Winter (December To February): Temperature: 0 - 15 °C Weather: Snowy heaven Months: December - February Himachal Pradesh is a snow-lovers paradise in winter. If you want to experience the magical aura of snowfall in Himachal, then the best time to visit in Himachal Pradesh is this time! From indulgent snowball fights with your friends or family to walk through white streets while playing fun winter sports, winter in Himachal is a gift to all travelers out there - snowclad mountains, frozen lakes, crystalline ponds, and the landscape you will remember forever. The breathtaking beauty of Khajjar Lake is something you can’t miss out on during this time. Moreover, places like Manali and Shimla celebrate the onset of winter with the Winter Carnival - the ski slopes of Solang Valley and the winter sports activities of Rohtang Range are popular tourist attractions during this season. If you want to travel to Himachal during the winter, it’s a crazy decision considering the beauty during this time. You can also pay a visit to the Winter Queen contest a sort of beauty contest held in Manali. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs): Check out the most frequently asked questions related to the best time to visit Himachal Pradesh mentioned below. 1. What Are The Top Places To Go To In Himachal Pradesh? Ans: The top places to go to in Himachal Pradesh are as follows,➼ Kinnaur,➼ Kasol,➼ Malana,➼ Dharamshala,➼ Solang Valley, and➼ Kufri. 2. What Is The Best Way To Plan A Himachal Trip? The best way to plan a Himachal trip is by following the itinerary mentioned below,➼ Day 1: Delhi to Shimla.➼ Day 2: Shimla to Kufri.➼ Day 3: Shimla to Manali.➼ Day 4: Manali to Rohtang Pass.➼ Day 5: Manali to Dharamshala. 3. Which Season Is Going To Himachal Pradesh? In Himachal Pradesh, winter begins sometime in October and lasts throughout February. Since December happens to be the coldest month of the year, there are several places in Himachal Pradesh during that time experiencing snowfall. If you want to enjoy the snowfall, then you must plan a trip in winter - places such as Shimla, Narkanda, Manali, and Kufri enjoy snowfall. 4. Which Is The Most Visited Place In Himachal? The most visited places in Himachal Pradesh are as follows,➼ Shimla,➼ Manali, and➼ Dharamshala. The Mountains Are Calling…And Himachal Is Waiting! The best time to visit Himachal Pradesh can vary depending on which season you prefer. Another factor that can influence your decision is whether you want to visit Himachal when everyone else is visiting or you prefer a smaller crowd. Himachal Pradesh is a huge state in terms of tourism because there’s so much to see, explore, and enjoy!  The best time to visit Dalhousie Himachal Pradesh will vary from the best time to visit another hill station in the same state. All you need to do is pick a time when you can see more, explore more, and naturally enjoy more. In the meantime, don’t forget to let us know your thoughts on the same in the comments below.