Glacier National Park: A Geological Wonder With Fossils And Rich Wildlife

BY  Abdul Aziz Jan 17, 2024

Visiting El Paso? Curious about the things to do in El Paso? El Paso, located in the foothills of the stunning Franklin Mountains, is a vibrant and diverse community with a wide range of attractions and year-round fun. El Paso's attractions include a historic theater, concert venues, Spanish Colonial missions, museums, and beautiful state parks. Things To Do In El Paso If you enjoy being outside and want to visit one of Texas' most interesting cities, you should visit El Paso. Continue reading to get a sense of what Sun City has to offer. Also, click here to order a free travel guide to help you plan your next vacation. Here are some of the best things to do in El Paso: El Paso Mission Trail Explore El Paso’s early history by visiting the El Paso Mission Trail, which includes two 17th-century missions and a chapel built in the late 1800s. The oldest, which is the Ysleta Mission, was built in 1682. It is Texas’ oldest functioning parish. El Paso’s magic charm will sway you into the blue sky of romanticism and inspire you to move to Texas. Admire the white adobe-walled structures along the trail, then visit museums such as the Tigua Indian Cultural Center and the Los Portales Museum and Information Center. The El Paso Mission Trail, in addition to its attractions, hosts cultural festivals throughout the year. Ascarate Park Escape to nature at the 400-acre Ascarate Park, El Paso County's largest recreational area. Play a round of golf on the 18-hole, par-71 Ascarate Golf Course, explore the 48-acre lake by canoe or pedal boat, or enjoy some of the best fishing in the Southwest. In addition to baseball and soccer fields, the park has basketball, handball, sand volleyball, and tennis courts. Franklin Mountains Are you looking for adventurous things to do in El Paso? Here is one exciting option. The stunning Franklin Mountains frame El Paso, and the state park that encompasses the range is a breathtaking outdoor playground for adventure seekers. Hike and bike more than 100 miles of trails that wind through 27,000 acres of scenic desert terrain. Or you can go rock climbing at McKelligon Canyon's designated area. If you want to stay overnight, tent and RV campsites can be reserved. There are plenty of outdoor activities for people of all ages at the nation's largest urban state park. Hueco Tanks State Park and Historic Site Admire the ancient rock paintings left by Native Americans who traversed the West Texas desert in search of rainwater collected in natural rock basins. Hike rugged trails while keeping an eye out for any of the 200 bird species that call the area home. Explore world-class rock climbing and search for more than 1,000-year-old pictographs. Hueco Tanks State Park and Historic Site is open all year, with extended hours on weekends during the summer. This is one of the best things to do in El Paso for history buffs. Hueco Tanks is a collection of thousands of year-old rock outcrops. Previous residents had access to food, shelter, and farmland in the area. Today, visitors come to see the images left by previous inhabitants on the rock faces. Among the drawings are animals, masks, handprints, horses, as well as humans. Aside from viewing the pictographs and petroglyphs, visitors can go hiking, camping, bird watching, as well as rock climbing. However, certain areas of the park are only accessible via guided tour, and self-guided activities (such as hiking) may require reservations. Also, only 70 people can enter the self-guided portion of the park at one time. To make the most of your time at the site, make your reservations well in advance. Ysleta del Sur Pueblo Cultural Center When you visit this museum, you will learn about more than 14,000 years of regional prehistory. The museum's permanent collection includes ancient and modern artifacts as well as art from Native American cultures in the Southwest and Mexico, such as wood carvings, textiles, as well as pottery. After touring the museum, hike the nature trails that wind through 15 acres of gardens with 250 different types of native plants, all while enjoying breathtaking views of the Franklin Mountains. El Paso Zoo Explore the world's wildlife at the El Paso Zoo, a sprawling 35-acre green space near Downtown El Paso. The zoo is home to tigers, leopards, lions, giraffes, and other exotic animals from Africa, Asia, as well as the Americas. See these incredible animals, then visit family-friendly attractions like the African Star Train and the Hunt Family Desert Spring water feature before enjoying a delicious burger at one of the onsite eateries. Plaza Theatre At the historic Plaza Theatre, you can see famous musicians, classic films, magic shows, Broadway musicals, and much more. The theatre has been a hub of entertainment in El Paso since it first opened its doors in 1930. This is probably one of the best things to do in El Paso. It is now one of the city's top venues as well as the home of the Plaza Classic Film Festival, the world's largest classic film festival. More information about upcoming shows can be found on the theatre's website. United States Border Patrol This one-of-a-kind museum traces the history of the United States Border Patrol from the Old West to the present. The National Border Patrol Museum displays weapons, paintings, equipment, artifacts, photos, and even vehicles. Admission is free, and guided tours can be scheduled ahead of time. El Paso Desert Botanical Gardens The El Paso Desert Botanical Gardens are part of Keystone Heritage Park, which includes an archaeological site with a 4,500-year-old village, one of the oldest in the United States. The park includes wetlands that provide habitat for up to 200 different bird species, as well as a botanical garden that showcases the fauna of the Chihuahuan Desert. Stop by the El Paso Municipal Rose Garden, an All-American Rose Selection-certified garden, and smell over 1,900 rosebushes. Stroll along the wide, wheelchair-accessible walkways to see more than 500 varieties of roses waterfalls, as well as a plaza area with a Koi pond. This is one of the best things to do in El Paso for people with a deep love of nature. Wrapping Up El Paso offers something for everyone, whether your preference is to explore the trails or immerse yourself in history. The El Paso Mission Trail as well as Hueco Tanks State Park & Historic Site, are two locations where you can learn more about the region's 5,000-year history. Visit the Centennial Museum or the Magoffin Home State Historic Site to gain a deeper understanding of the area's past. Franklin Mountains State Park has some of the best trails for when the weather is right for outdoor activities. Enjoy the local arts scene at the Plaza Theatre or the El Paso Museum of Art to cap off your trip. If you want to know all the cool things to do in El Paso, we hope this article helps. If you have thoughts to share or questions to ask, please leave a comment below. We would love to hear from you! Read Also: Don’t Believe Them!! This Is Actually The Best Time To Visit Barbados! Things To Do In Maryland – Free Places To Visit In Maryland Planning A Vacation To Bali? Read This Blog!

BY  Sibashree Sep 11, 2024

Kobuk Valley National Park is surreal! Have you ever thought to meet sand dunes in the Arctic Circle? The unique geology of the park makes it possible. That’s not all! The Great Kobuk sand dunes stand here, along with the remains of the North American continental glaciers.  Three of the sand dunes in this national park are active or alive. The Great Kobuk Sand Dunes, Hunt River Dunes, and Little Kobuk Sand Dunes here cover a mesmerizing 20,000 acres of area in the park.   Today, hiking through these dunes is one of the most popular activities in the Kobuk Valley National Park.   While it is visually unusual or unexpected to see sand dunes in an Arctic National Park, you also need to understand that the Arctic region gets very little rainfall every year. So, this is also a desert region.   “Sand dunes in the Arctic landscape are not what you would expect. Since most people associate sand dunes with a hot desert environment, it is a visually unusual thing to see. In fact, what most people don't realize is that the Arctic is also a desert with very low levels of rainfall.”   - Christian, a Kobuk Valley National Park Worker  Having said that, how the sand dunes came to be here, and the experience of exploring them will be a great thing to discuss in this article.   This Is How The Kobuk Valley National Park Became The Land Of Sand Dunes   https://www.instagram.com/p/BWatGdVFuis/ Much of Alaska, including the Kobuk Valley National Park, falls in the Tundra region. Tundra, the coldest of the biomes, gets only around 150 to 250 mm of rainfall and snowfall yearly1. So, the national park has less rainfall than some of the most well-known deserts in the world.   Further, the sand dunes in the Kobuk Valley are as old as the Ice Age. Now, as the mighty glaciers moved forward and made a retreat, the rocks beneath got ground. Now, the blowing wind transported the sand into the empty and ice-free Kobuk Valley. The sand dunes in the park are up to 150 feet high, and they are the biggest, high-altitude, and most importantly, “active sand fields”  in the earth.   In The Land Of The Great Kobuk Sand Dunes  https://www.instagram.com/p/BgmZYDdAA_r/ Are you in the Sahara? No, you are around 35 miles above the Arctic Circle and still find the largest active sand dune field in the world. Today, it is a popular backpacking, hiking, and camping destination in the National Park. You must attend the Northwest Arctic Heritage Center to learn more about the outdoor pursuits in the land of sand dunes.  Let’s quickly look at why the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes is a preferred destination for camping, hiking, and backpacking.  The sand is steady enough for the landing of an aircraft with wheels.  You can put up your tent on any level surface.  Also, you can hike in any direction.  Further, you can board a float plane and reach the Kobuk River. From there, you can take a backpacking tour for around two miles and reach the dunes.  You must visit the Kotzebue Visitor Center if you have plans to take this backpacking journey to and from the Kobuk River.   There is no marked route for hiking.  In summer, the temperature in the sand dunes can reach up to 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Also, fall is the season to see caribou migration here.   However, there’s more to it! Let’s learn about the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes as relics of the Ice Age and how life thrived here.   Great Kobuk Sand Dunes: The Relics Of The Ice Age   https://www.instagram.com/p/BYwfdMYlr-0/ To know about the formation of the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes, we must go back to the Ice Age. Around 28000 years ago, glaciers in the mountains formed. I have already discussed how the glaciers ground the rocks and wind deposited them in the Kobuk Valley.   Further, approximately 14000 years ago, the glaciers made a massive retreat. As a result, there were 200,000 acres of sandy land formation on the river banks. Complex holocene activities and geomorphic preservations keep the sand dune field at the Kobuk Valley National Park active or alive. Along with the Kobuk Valley, small lakes in the park have also accumulated sand over thousands of years.   However, most of the landscape today is occupied by the vegetation of the national park, and the sand dune area consists of only 20,000 acres. The vegetation found here consists of the following varieties.  Wild rye  Grasses  Sedges  Kobuk locoweed  Wildflowers blooming occasionally  These species grow on the shifting sand, and they function as stabilizing agents. You can see shrubs, lichens, mosses, and algae following this vegetation. Finally, there are spruce, birch, and aspen trees covering the landscape.    The slopes of the Kobuk Valley sand dunes are the only place where Kobuk locoweeds grow. These plants belong to the pea family, and they are known for their purple flowers. If you want to see these flowers, you must visit the park in late June and July.   The inland dune field of Kobuk Valley National Park is surrounded by boreal forest.   Humans And Wildlife In The Great Kobuk Sand Dunes  https://www.instagram.com/p/Cv0EhpdLsJ5/ It’s amazing to see the Western Arctic Caribou walking through the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes. Fall and spring are the migration seasons for these animals. The north of Brook Range is the caribou herd’s calving ground, and they migrate to and from this place.   As the caribou herds pass through the sand dunes, their footprints remain in the ground for the longest time. According to National Park Service data, around 250,000 caribou pass through this national park annually.   No wonder that the Kobuk Valley National Park is one of the “last great migrations” remaining in the world. The table below gives you a brief idea about the animals and birds in the sand dunes.  Birds Sharp-shinned Hawk Golden Eagle Bald Eagle American Wigeon Northern Pintail Rough-legged Hawk Marsh Hawk Mammals Caribou Wolverine Muskox Snowshoe Hare Moose Gray Wolf Grizzly Bear Beaver Arctic Fox American Pine Marten Amphibians Wood Frog Fish Longnose Sucker Salmon* Northern Pike Alaska Blackfish Alaska Whitefish Humpback Whitefish Alaskan Stickleback Ninespine Stickleback  Human history in the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes is at least 8000 years old. They lived by the Kobuk River and were mainly focused on fishing, hunting, and trapping for survival. It is fascinating to visit the thousand-year-old hunting camps on the edges of the sand dunes.  The golden and shifting Great Kobuk Sand Dunes are located a few miles away from the Kobuk River. Further, the sand dunes soar up to 100 miles in the air.   Kobuk Valley National Park Is Also The Land Of Iñupiaq Subsistence  https://www.instagram.com/p/BWdjyOBl_Lw/ Human life, which started in the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes 8000 years ago, is still thriving with the mantra of subsistence. The Iñupiaq people here use the available natural resources to fulfil their physical needs and safeguard their spiritual and cultural requirements.   For example, they depend on caribou and salmon to feed themselves and their dogs. At the same time, caribou skin hide is extensively used to make parka jackets to combat Arctic winter. They also make mukluks or boots using reindeer skin to walk through the snow.   Further, the local people made baskets using birch and willow. Moreover, in darkness, caribou tallow or seal oil were the only ingredients to light up their stone lamps.   Irrespective of the trade with the coastal communities, the “customary, traditional and non-commercial” use of natural resources is still important in the park.   Iñupiat Ilitqusiat And Respecting The Ecosystem   https://www.instagram.com/p/CzjboNfsc4Y/ Aboriginal people in the Kobuk Valley National Park are committed to passing on their values from generation to generation. The Iñupiat Ilitqusiat value asks them to transfer the knowledge and skill of hunting and everything about life.  In addition, this transfer of knowledge helps to make the most of various seasons and subsistence opportunities. For example, the caribou season comes to this park after the salmon season.   Earlier, Noatak Valley was the destination for these people during the caribou season, and even today, some families move to Noatak Valley. Again, summer camping around the Kobuk River is common for fishing, especially catching salmon and whitefish.   Summer is also the season for harvesting berries and wild greens for the local people.  If you want to learn about the local people and their values, you must be respectful and understand their seasonal activities as a part of their subsistence practices.   Overall, the Kobuk Valley National Park is not just a place to see sand dunes and wildlife. It is a tapestry of human lives depending on nature.   Things To Know Before You Visit The Kobuk Valley National Park   For me, the sand dunes and Iñupiaq subsistence practices are the most fascinating things in the Kobuk Valley National Park. However, keep the following information handy if you are to pay a visit anytime soon.   Mode of Transport: Authorized air taxis from Kotzebue or Bettles  Visitor Center: Northwest Arctic Heritage Center  Entrance Fee: Free  Permits Required:  Commercial Use Authorization or CUA for commercial activities, Research Permits, Filming and Photography Permits  Activities to Do: Boating, fishing, camping and backpacking, hiking, flight-seeing and exploring nearby attractions  Best Time to Visit: June to July   Area: 1,750,000 Acres  Established: 2nd December, 1980  Number of Visitors: 17,616 (2023) (National Park Service Data)  Snowfall, downpours, and extreme weather conditions can occur in any season of the year. So, follow the instructions shared at the visitor center and keep your gear ready for survival!  

BY  Abdul Aziz Dec 30, 2023

Come January, and you can't help but stare out the window. As the temperature drops, you daydream about visiting somewhere warm. We are here to give you ideas about warm places to visit in January. Fortunately, January is a fantastic month to travel. Rates start to decline as the holiday rush fades, making it the perfect time to take a flight to sunnier and greener pastures. Naturally, it depends on your goals. Nothing compares to visiting the Serengeti in January for a warm-weather bucket list trip. When it comes to finding a good airfare deal, keep an eye on flights to Hawaii. This is when prices drop to attract travelers and boost the state's economy following the Maui fire. Visit Curaçao for the best of everything, including warm weather, direct flights, beaches, culture, and cuisine. Stay at the recently opened adults-only boutique Kura Botanica. It is housed in a UNESCO World Heritage building. This is a surefire way to beat the winter blues. It's more of a hidden gem in the Caribbean, at least to Americans.  Where Is It Hottest In The US?  Hawaii and Puerto Rico will likely be the warmest places in the United States in January overall. The Sun Belt region stretches from Southern California to North Carolina. It includes cities like Miami, Houston, Fort Lauderdale, Los Angeles, Las Vegas, San Antonio, Phoenix and more. It is the central attraction on the mainland. If travelers seek to avoid the cold and snow, many warm-weather U.S. locations wind up with extended high seasons that last into January. Following the cost of travel to particular locations will give you a good idea of how eager those locations are to welcome more tourists.  Warm Places To Visit In January  January is the month of new beginnings. It is when the snow gets all the more spiteful too. If you want to escape the cold and soak up some warmth we are here to help. Here are some of the best warm places to visit in January.  Palm Springs  Warm places to visit in January? Some sunshine? Low seventies for highs? Palm Springs in January is absolutely idyllic. The stylish haven in the Sonoran Desert is well-known for its iconic architecture, mid-century aesthetic, and seductive stories from the heyday of Tinseltown. That begs the issue of where you intend to stay. There are many chic hotels available, regardless of your preference for modern design or classic glamor. We also adore the notion of renting an amazing home built in the well-known neighborhood where Elvis and Priscilla spent their honeymoon. Of course, no matter where you live, a pool and jacuzzi are necessities. Complete your schedule with a historical walking tour to discover the locations of the Rat Pack's parties, taking the obligatory pictures under lush palm trees, pampering yourself with spa services, going antique shopping, and spending a day at Joshua Tree National Park connecting with the natural world.  Chiang Mai  The hot weather in January makes South East Asia itineraries popular, according to Lee Thompson, co-founder of the international travel agency Flash Pack. In particular, Chiang Mai, also known as the “Rose of the North” is a constant reminder that Thailand is more than just the islands of Koh Samui and Phuket. The historic Lanna Kingdom's capital enchants visitors with its laid-back vibe and vibrant culture. The city is home to hundreds of lavish Buddhist temples, such as the glittering Wat Phra Singh. It is located near lush rainforests, majestic mountains, and elephant sanctuaries. Chiang Mai's climate is marginally cooler than Bangkok's. You can spend more time sightseeing without getting sweaty through your gauzy printed pants. Sincerely, it will still feel quite warm.  Yucatan Peninsula  Cancún, Playa del Carmen, and Tulum have made the Yucatan Peninsula a tourism hotspot. You probably haven't heard of Campeche, though. That's alright, because until recently, we did not know much about it either. This less-traveled port city exudes history and charm. January is the ideal month to visit because of the mild weather. You will want to spend time exploring the hilltop fortresses, colonial buildings with sherbet hues, cobblestone streets, and UNESCO-listed walled historic center. The waterfront promenade is a great place to stroll at sunset or jog in the morning. Take a tour of Edzna's artisan, culinary, and archaeological offerings, or peruse its historical artifacts. If you want to find warm places to visit in January, you can bet on Yucatan Peninsula as your Vitamin D supplement.  Phuket  Everyone adores Phuket. From celebrities and honeymooners to spring breakers and backpackers. With its white sands, swaying palm trees, and turquoise tides, it will absolutely astound you. But the breathtaking scenery isn't the main attraction. The largest island in Thailand is home to hundreds of hotels, a renowned nightlife, mouthwatering regional cuisine. It also houses Buddhist temples, and famous diving spots. You can still find genuine deals here. January is the best month to visit and it's now a fully fledged tourist destination. For example, a deluxe room at the Renaissance Phuket Resort & Spa, a lovely oceanfront property with chic decor and excellent service, will set you back $150 per night as of this writing. Couples will adore Trisara, which romantically dazzles with a Michelin-starred restaurant, a luxurious spa, and a private beach. Although it is more expensive, it is unquestionably worthwhile for an exceptional anniversary trip or an extravagant international vacation. Hostels in the vibrant town of Patong, on the other hand, start at $8.  Grand Cayman  Grand Cayman is the ideal Caribbean retreat. It is noted for its tranquil waters, vibrant coral reefs, and mostly, its breathtaking Seven Mile Beach. Among the most popular activities are fishing, stand-up paddle boarding in a bioluminescent bay, ray catching, and snorkeling. Cayman is also a top business destination for opening offshore companies and even trusts. Visit George Town to witness the enormous cruise ships docking at the port. The Cayman Islands National Museum and the remains of a fort from the colonial era are also located in the nation's capital. The Cayman Cookout is coming back (January 10–14, 2024), and foodies won't want to miss it. This delectable event, which takes place at The Ritz-Carlton, Grand Cayman, brings together world-class chefs, sommeliers, and spirit enthusiasts. Among the previous headliners were Emeril Lagasse, Éric Ripert, Deedee Niyomkul, and José Andrés.  The Bahamas  Here is another spot that you can consider as your fix for warm places to visit in January. The Bahamas' soft, silky sand, vibrant coral reefs, and delightful island breeze are unmatched. Particularly in the nation's capital, Nassau. It is also one of the busiest cruise ship destinations and the location of the famous The Atlantis Resort. You know, the one that was a frequent hangout for Michael Jackson. Now it also has a suite bearing the pop icon's name. A seven-day trip for two can run up to $3,000. If you choose to stay somewhere else, day passes starting at $135 gives you access to everything the resort has to offer. For example, swimming with dolphins, a 30-minute lazy river, and water slides, to name a few. After that, you can head into town to shop and eat with both locals and visitors.  Wrapping Up  We hope that you are now eager to start your January vacation. Remember to keep this article handy before you venture. At Tour & Travel our mission is to provide you with up-to-date, comprehensive information at your fingertips. Wherever you travel in January, we hope you have an amazing time. If you have thoughts to share or questions to ask about warm places to visit in January, please leave a comment below. We would love to hear from you! Read Also: Florida Dreams: RV Camping Along the Sunshine State’s Shore Top 7 Places To Visit For An Asian Solo Traveler Wonders of the Waves: RV Camping Along Oregon’s Coastal Beauty